ME 211 and ME312 Thermodynamics Equation Sheet

D. Abata, October 8, 2015

Conservation of mass: where

Boundary work any system: and flow work (open system)

, assuming ideal gas and since T=C then and

For the polytropic process, that is :

Open system work: , ,

Through application of the differential and , then: and

Ideal gas: , , , , , , ,

Quality in the mixture region: , Note: v is interchangeable with u, h, or s

For the closed system:

For the open system:

where:

Thermal Efficiency, COP, and the Carnot cycle: ,

Second Law Considerations:

, ,

For the ideal gas:

The above for s=0 and constant heat capacities: and

For solids and to approximate compressed liquids:

Turbine and compressor efficiencies

, PLEASE DO NOT WRITE ON THIS EQUATION SHEET.

HAND IN THIS EQUATION SHEET WITH YOUR EXAM.
THIS EQUATION SHEET WILL BE REUSED!
Exergy

Nonflow exergy (intensive):

Flow exergy (intensive):

Nonflow exergy change (intensive):

Flow exergy change (intensive):

Exergy transfer by heat:

Exergy transfer by work (boundary work):

Exergy transfer by work (other forms of work):
Irreversibility:

Second Law Efficiency (Effectiveness):

Gas Mixtures

Mass and mole fraction: and

Apparent or average molar mass and gas constant: and

Dalton and Amagat: and Thus:

Extensive properties (U, H, S):

Intensive properties (u, h, s, cv, cp): and
Gas-Vapor Mixtures (Psychrometrics)

where Pg=Psat@T

Combustion
,

Compressible Flow

, , , , ,

PLEASE DO NOT WRITE ON THIS EQUATION SHEET.

HAND IN THIS EQUATION SHEET WITH YOUR EXAM.
THIS EQUATION SHEET WILL BE REUSED!