@

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M
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C.
Technical code for groung treatment of buildings
AE
NO
SI

JGJ 79-2002

W.

J 220-2002
WW

JGJ 79-2002

2002

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M
Technical code for groung treatment of buildings

CO
C.
AE
NO
JGJ 79-2002
SI

W.

WW

2 0 0 3 1 1

JGJ 79-2002

2 0 0 2

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64

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M
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C.
AE

NO

SI

W.
WW

JGJ792002 2003 1
1 3.0.53.0.64.4.25.4.26.1.26.3.56.4.37.4.4

8.4.49.4.210.4.211.1.211.3.1511.4.312.4.513.3.913.4.314.4.3

15.4.316.4.2 JGJ79
91

JGJ 79-2002

3 3
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[1997] 71

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JGJ 7991

M
1.2.3.4.

CO
5.6.7.8.9.

C.
10.11.12.13.
AE
14.15.16.17.
NO

SI

W.

1.
WW

2.

3.
JGJ 79-2002

17

30

100013

4 4
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CO

C.


AE

NO


SI

W.
WW

JGJ 79-2002

5 5
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..........................................................4

1 .......................................................9

2 .....................................................9

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2.1 ..................................................... 9

M
2.2 .................................................... 11

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3 ......................................................12

C.
4 ....................................................14
AE
4.1 ................................................... 14
NO
4.2 .................................................... 14
SI

4.3 .................................................. 17

W.

4.4 ................................................ 18

5 ........................................................19
WW

5.1 ................................................... 19

5.2 .................................................... 19

5.3 .................................................... 24

5.4 ................................................ 25

6 ............................................26
JGJ 79-2002

6.1 ................................................... 26

6.2 .................................................... 26

6.3 .................................................... 28

6.4 ................................................ 30

7 ........................................................31

7.1 ................................................ 31

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7.3 .................................................... 33

7.4 ................................................ 34

8 ......................................................35

8.1 ................................................ 35

8.2 .................................................... 35

8.3 .................................................... 37

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8.4 ................................................ 38

M
9 ............................................38

CO
9.1 ................................................ 38

C.
9.2 .................................................... 39

9.3
AE
.................................................... 41
NO
9.4 ................................................ 42

10 ...............................................42
SI

10.1 ............................................... 42

W.

10.2 ................................................... 42
WW

10.3 ................................................... 43

10.4 ............................................... 44

11 .................................................44

11.1 ............................................... 44

11.2 ................................................... 45

11.3 ................................................... 47
JGJ 79-2002

11.4 ............................................... 49

12 ...............................................50

12.1 ............................................... 50

12.2 ................................................... 50

12.3 ................................................... 51

12.4 ............................................... 52

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13 .....................................................53

13.1 ............................................... 53

13.2 ................................................... 53

13.3 ................................................... 54

13.4 ............................................... 55

14 .....................................55

14.1 ............................................... 55

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14.2 ................................................... 56

M
14.3 ................................................... 57

CO
14.4 ............................................... 59

C.
15 .................................................59

15.1
AE
............................................... 59
NO
15.2 ................................................... 59

15.3 ................................................... 60
SI

15.4 ............................................... 61

W.

16 ...........................................61
WW

16.1 ............................................... 61

16.2 ................................................... 62

16.3 ................................................... 64

16.4 ............................................... 66

17 ............................................ 67

A ......................................67
JGJ 79-2002

...................................................69

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1
1.0.1

1.0.2
1.0.3

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1.0.4

M
GB

CO
50007

C.
2 AE
2.1
NO
2.1.1 ground treatment
SI

W.

2.1.2 composite subgradecomposite foundation

WW

2.1.3 characteristic value of sLubgrdde bearing

capacity

2.1.4 cushion

JGJ 79-2002

2.1.5 prelloading

2.1.6 vacuum preloading

2.1.7 dynanlic compactiondynamic consolidation

9 9
@
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2.1.8 dynamic replacenlent

2.1.9 vibroflotationvibro-replacenentt

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2.1.10 sand-gravle pile

M
CO

C.
2.1.11 cement-flyash-gravle pile
AE

NO

SI

2.1.12 ranned soil-cemeetn pile

W.

WW

2.1.13 cement deep mixing

2.1.14 deep mixing

2.1.15 dry jet mixing
JGJ 79-2002

2.1.16 jet grouting

2.1.17 lime pile

10 10
@
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2.1.18 lime soil plle

2.1.19 earth plle

2.1.20 piles thrusted-expangeded in column-hammer

www.sinoaec.com

M
CO
2.1.21 silicification grouting

C.
AE

NO
2.1.22 soda solution grouting
SI

W.

WW

2.2

Ae

A p

b
JGJ 79-2002

D R

d e

f ak

11 11
@
 @
f pk

f sk

f spk

I p

l
m

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PK

M
p c

CO
C.
q p

q s
AE
NO
R K
SI

S
U

W.

op
WW

3
JGJ 79-2002

3.0.1
1
2

12 12
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4
5
3.0.2

3.0.3
l

www.sinoaec.com
2

M
CO

C.
3
AE

NO

SI

3.0.4

W.

WW

1
2 1.0

JGJ 79-2002

3.0.5

3.0.6

3.0.7

13 13
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3.0.8 A

3.0.9 GB 50007

4
4.1

www.sinoaec.com
4.1.1

M
4.1.2

CO

C.
4.2
AE
4.2.1
NO

SI

p z + p cz f az 4.2.1-1

W.

p z kPa
WW

p cz kPa

f az kPa

4.2.1-24.2.1-3

b( p k p c )
pz = 4.2.1-2
b + 2 ztg
JGJ 79-2002

bl ( p k p c )
pz = 4.2.1-3
(b + 2 ztg )(l + 2 ztg )

b m
l m

p k kPa

14 14
@
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p c kPa

z m

4.2.1
4.2.1


z/b

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0.25 20 6
28

M
0.50 30 23

CO
l z / b 0.25 28 0

C.
2 0.25 z / b 0.5 O

0.5m 3m
AE
4.2.2
NO

b b + 2 ztg 4.2.2
SI

b m

W.

4.2.1 z / b 0.25
WW

z / b 0.25

300mm

4.2.3
4.2.4
JGJ 79-2002

4.2.1
4.2.2 4.2.6

GB 50007

15 15
@
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4.2.5
1 2mm
45%

0.075mm 9% 30%
50mm
2 5%
50mm

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3 28 37

M
CO
15mm
5mm

C.
4
AE
0.30.5m
NO

SI

W.

WW

11kNm3 5%

JGJ 79-2002

GB 50290
4%5%

16 16
@
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4.2.6 4.2.6
4.2.6


0.940.97
30%50%

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30%50%

M
CO

0.940.97

C.

AE 0.95
0.900.95
NO

l c d d max
SI

3
2.02.2t/m

W.

2 c
WW

3 2mm
4.2.7

4.3

4.3.1
JGJ 79-2002

4.3.2

200300mm

17 17
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4.3.3 op 2O%

op 4O%

4.3.4

4.3.5 200mm

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150300mm

CO
4.3.6

C.

4.3.7
AE

NO

SI

500mm

W.

3d
WW

4.3.8

4.4
JGJ 79-2002

4.4.1

4.4.2

18 18
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4.4.3 2/3
50100m2 1 1020m 1
1

4m
4.4.4 3

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5.1

M
5.1.1

CO

C.
5.1.2
AE

NO

SI

5.1.3

W.

WW

5.1.4

5.1.5
JGJ 79-2002

5.2

5.2.1

19 19
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5.2.2
1
2

3
5.2.3 300
500mm 70l20mm

2(b + )
dp =

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5.2.3

M
d p mm

CO
b mm

C.
mm
5.2.4
AE
NO
d e l
SI

d e 1.05 l

W.

d e 1.13 l
WW

5.2.5

n n = d e / d w , d w

d w = d p n 1522

n 68

5.2.6
2.0m
JGJ 79-2002

5.2.7 t

n
q&i
Ut = (Ti Ti 1 ) e t (e Ti e Ti1 ) 5.2.7
i =1 p

20 20
@
 @
U t t

q&i i kpa/d

p kPa

Ti 1 Ti i d

i t Ti t

5.2.7

www.sinoaec.com

M
CO
5.2.7

C.

AE



U z 30%
NO

SI

8 8 n2 3n 2 1
1 Fn = 1 n ( n )
2 2 n2 1 4n 2

W.

2
c h cm /s
WW

2
c v cm /s
cv
2 8c h 8c h 2 cv
+

4H 2 Fn d e2 Fn d e2 4 H 2 H cm
U z

5.2.8

JGJ 79-2002

8ch
t
Ur = 1 e Fd e2
5.2.8-1

F = Fn + Fs + Fr 5.2.8-2
3
Fn = 1n(n) n 15 5.2.8-3
4

21 21
@
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k
Fs = h 11ns 5.2.8-4
ks

2 L2 k h
Fr = 5.2.8-5

4 qw

U r

kh cm/s

k s k s =1/51/3 kh cm/s

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s d s d w s 2.03.0

M
CO

C.
L cm
AE
q w cm3/s
NO

8c h 2 cv
SI

8
5.2.7 = 2 = +
Fd e2 4 H 2

W.

5.2.9
WW

5.2.10

JGJ 79-2002

5.2.11

22 22
@
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ft = f 0 + z U t tan cu 5.2.11

ft t kPa

f 0 kPa

z kPa

U t

cu

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5.2.12

M
CO
n
e0i e1i
sf = hi 5.2.12
i 1 1 + e0i

C.
sf m AE
e0i i e p
NO

e1i i
SI

W.

e p
WW

hi i m

=1.11.4

0.1

5.2.13
JGJ 79-2002

500mm 3%
50mm 1.5g/cm3 1
10-2cm/s

5.2.14 3%

5.2.15
23 23
@
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5.2.16 5.2.5
110-2cm/s
5.2.17 3.0m

5.2.18 650mmHg

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90%

M
CO
5.2.19
-

C.
5.2.20
AE

NO
5.2.21 5.2.12
SI

0.80.9 - 0.9

W.

5.2.22
WW

10001500m2
5.3

5.3.1

5.3.2
JGJ 79-2002

95%

5.3.3
5.3.4
200mm

24 24
@
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1.5%
500mm
5.3.5

15mm 10mm
5mm

5.3.6 95kPa

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M
CO

5.3.7

C.

AE
100200mm
NO

SI

5.3.8
15mm

W.

WW

5.3.9 -

5.4

5.4.1
1
JGJ 79-2002

2
3

4
5

25 25
@
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5.4.2
1

2
3

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6.1

M
6.1.1

CO

C.

6.1.2
AE
NO
6.1.3

SI

W.

6.2
WW

6.2.1

6.2.1

6.2.1 m

Knm
1000 5.06.0 4.05.0
JGJ 79-2002

2000 6.07.0 5.06.0

3000 7.08.0 6.07.0
4000 8.09.0 7.08.0
5000 9.09.5 8.08.5
6000 9.510.0 8.59.0
8000 10.010.5 9.09.5

26 26
@
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6.2.2

l 400kNm
50mm 40006000kNm l00mm 6000kNm
200mm
2
3

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6.2.3 23

M
CO
2

C.
6.2.4
AE

NO
34
SI

6.2.5
2.53.5

W.

WW

6.2.6

1/2 2/3 3m

6.2.7

JGJ 79-2002

6.2.8
GB 50007

6.2.9 GB
50007

27 27
@
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6.2.10
7m
6.2.11

6.2.12
300mm 30%
6.2.13
1
2 1.52.0

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3 6.2.2

M
CO
6.2.14

C.
6.2.15
AE
23 1.52.0
NO
1.11.2
SI

6.2.16
6.2.17 6.2.6

W.

6.2.18 500mm
WW

100mm
6.2.19

6.2.20 6.2.7

6.2.21
JGJ 79-2002

6.2.22 7.2.9
6.3

6.3.1 1040t
2540kPa

28 28
@
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250
300mm 100200kPa
6.3.2

6.3.3
2m

www.sinoaec.com
6.3.4

M
CO

6.3.5

C.
AE
6.3.6
NO
1
SI

2
3

W.

4
WW

6 5

7 3 6

8
9
JGJ 79-2002

6.3.7
1 1.02.0m

2
3
4
29 29
@
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5

6
7
8
6.3.8

www.sinoaec.com
l

M
CO
2

C.
3
AE

NO
6.3.9
SI

6.4

W.

6.4.1
WW

6.4.2
714d

1428d 28d

6.4.3

JGJ 79-2002

6.4.4
3

l% 3

30 30
@
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7
7.1

7.1.1

20kPa
10%

7.1.2

www.sinoaec.com

M
7.2

CO
7.2.1

C.
12
AE
1/2
NO
7.2.2
SI

7.2.3

W.

30kW 1.32.0m55kW
WW

1.42.5m75kW 1.53.0m

7.2.4

4m
7.2.5 300500mm
JGJ 79-2002

7.2.6 5%
30kW 2080mm55kW
30100mm75kw 40150mm
7.2.7
7.2.8

31 31
@
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f spk = mf pk + (1 m) f sk 7.2.8-1

m = d 2 / d e2 7.2.8-2

f spk kPa

f pk kPa

f sk kPa

www.sinoaec.com
m

M
d m

CO
d e

C.
d e = 1.5s AE
d e = 1.13s
NO

d e = 1.13 s1s2
SI

W.

s s1 s2
WW

f spk = [1 + m(n 1)] f sk 7.2.8-3

n 24

7.2.9
JGJ 79-2002

GB 50007

E sp = [1 + m(n 1)]E s 7.2.9

E sp MPa

E s MPa

7.2.9 24

32 32
@
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1.53
7.2.10

30kw 7m75kw 15m
7.2.11 23m
7.2.12
GB
50007

www.sinoaec.com
7.2.13

M
CO
GB 50007
7.3

7.3.1
C.

AE

NO

SI

7.3.2

W.

WW

7.3.3
1

2
3 200600KPa 200400L/min

0.52.0m/min

4
JGJ 79-2002

5
50cm
3050cm
6

33 33
@
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7
7.3.4

7.3.5

7.3.6
810m/min
0.5m

www.sinoaec.com
1

M
CO

C.
7.3.7
AE
7.4
NO

7.4.1
SI

W.

7.4.2
WW

2128d 1421d
7.4.3 0.5%

7.4.4

7.4.5 0.5%
3
JGJ 79-2002

7.4.6

1% 5

34 34
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8
8.1

8.1.1

8.1.2

www.sinoaec.com

M
8.1.3

CO
14

C.
8.2
AE
8.2.1
NO
300800mm
SI

8.2.2

W.

4.5 3
WW

1 e1

1 + e0

s = 0.95d 8.2.2-1
e0 e1

JGJ 79-2002

1 + e0
s = 0.89d 8.2.2-1
e0 e1

e1 = e max Drl (e max e min ) 8.2.2-3

s m
d m

1.11.2

35 35
@
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1.0

e0

e1

e max e min

GB/T 50123

www.sinoaec.com
Dr1 0.700.85

M
2

CO

C.
s = 1.08 Ae 8.2.2-4

AE
NO
s = Ae 8.2.2-5
SI

Ae 1 m2

W.

Ap
Ae = 8.2.2-6
WW

A p m2

m 7.2.8-2

8.2.3

1
2
JGJ 79-2002

2m

3 GB
50011
4 4m
8.2.4 13
1/2

36 36
@
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5m
8.2.5

1.21.4

8.2.6
5% 50mm
8.2.7 300500mm

www.sinoaec.com
8.2.8

CO
1 7.2.8-1

C.
7.2.8-3
2 AE

GB 50007
NO

8.2.9 7.2.9
SI

GB 50007

W.

WW

8.2.10
GB 50007

8.3

8.3.1

8.3.2
JGJ 79-2002

8.3.3

8.3.4

8.3.5

37 37
@
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8.3.6

8.3.7 0.3
1%
8.3.8

www.sinoaec.com
8.4

M
CO
8.4.1

C.

AE
8.4.2
NO

28d
SI

7d

W.

8.4.3
WW

2%
8.4.4

8.4.5 0.5%

9
JGJ 79-2002

9.1

9.1.1 CFG

9.1.2
9.1.3

38 38
@
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9.2

9.2.1 350600mm
9.2.2

35
9.2.3 150300mm

9.2.4 30mm

www.sinoaec.com
9.2.5

CO
Ra
f spk = m + (1 m) f sk 9.2.5

C.
Ap

f spk kPa AE
NO
m

Ra kN
SI

A p m2

W.

0.75
WW

0.95

f sk kPa

9.2.6
l 2
JGJ 79-2002

2
n
R a = u p q si l i + q p A p 9.2.6
i =1

u p m

q si q p i KPa

39 39
@
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GB 50007

l i i m

9.2.7

Ra
f cu 3 9.2.7
Ap

f cu 150mm 28d

kPa

www.sinoaec.com
9.2.8 GB

M
50007

CO

C.
f spk AE
= 9.2.8-1
f ak
NO
f ak kPa
SI

s 9.2.8

W.

WW

9.2.8

E S MPa 2.5 4.0 7.0 15.0 20.0

s 1.1 1.0 0.7 0.4 0.2

E S

Ai
ES = 9.2.8-2
A
JGJ 79-2002

i
E si

Ai i

E si i MPa

9.2.9

40 40
@
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GB 50007
9.3

9.3.1

www.sinoaec.com
3

M
9.3.2

CO

C.
l

AE
160200mm 3050mm
NO

200mm
SI

W.

WW

1.2
1.5m/min

3 0.5m
4 3

150mm

9.3.3 5

JGJ 79-2002

9.3.4
9.3.5

0.9
9.3.6 1% 0.4
0.25

41 41
@
 @
60mm
9.4

9.4.1

9.4.2

9.4.3

www.sinoaec.com
28d 0.5%1%

M
3

CO
94.4 10%

C.
10
10.1
AE

NO
10.1.1
SI

10m

W.

10.1.2

WW

10.1.3
28d

10.2

10.2.1
6m
JGJ 79-2002

10.2.2 300600mm
24
10.2.3

10.2.4 1003mm
20mm

42 42
@
 @
10.2.5

9.2.5 Ra

kN 9.2.6

0.91.0 f sk kPa

10.2.6
9.2.7
10.2.7

www.sinoaec.com
GB 50007

M
CO
9.2.8
10.3

10.3.1
C.

AE

NO

10.3.2
SI

c 0.93

W.

10.3.3 5%
WW

1020mm op 2%

0.9

10.3.4
1 1/4
JGJ 79-2002

1
2 1.5%
3
4
10.3.5 200
300mm
10.3.6
43 43
@
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10.3.7

10.4

10.4.1
2%
24h

www.sinoaec.com
N 10

CO
10.4.2

C.

10.4.3
AE
0.5%l%
NO
3
SI

11
11.1

W.
WW

11.1.1

3% 25% 70% pH 4

11.1.2 I p 25
JGJ 79-2002

11.1.3

11.1.4
pH

44 44
@
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11.1.5

90d
28d
11.2

11.2.1 32.5

www.sinoaec.com
7%12% 12%20%

M
0.450.55

CO

C.
11.2.2
AE

NO

2m
SI

20m 15m

W.

500mm
WW

11.2.3

9.2.5 f sk

kPa

0.10.4
0.50.9
JGJ 79-2002

11.2.4
11.2.4-111.2.4-2

n
R a = u p q si l i + q p A p 11.2.4-1
i =1

45 45
@
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Ra = f cu A p 11.2.4-2

f cu 70.7mm

50mm 90d
kPa

0.200.30 0.250.33

u p m

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n

M
q si 47kPa

CO
612kPa 1015kPa

C.
1218kPa

l i i m
AE
NO
q p kPa
SI

GB 50007

W.

0.40.6
WW

11.2.5

200300mm 20mm
11.2.6 10m

11.2.7
JGJ 79-2002

11.2.8
GB 50007
11.2.9

46 46
@
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s 1 s 2

1 s 1

( p z + p zl )l

s1 = 11.2.9-1
2 E sp

E sp = mE p + (1 m) E s 11.2.9-2

p z kPa

www.sinoaec.com
p zl kPa

M
E sp kPa

CO
C.
E p 100120 f cu kPa

AE
E s kPa
NO
SI

2 s 2

GB 50007

W.

11.3
WW

11.3.1

11.3.2 2

11.3.3
JGJ 79-2002

20

11.3.4 300500mm

11.3.5
1% 50mm

47 47
@
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11.3.6

2
3
4
5
6

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M
CO

11.3.7

C.

AE

NO
11.3.8
SI

W.

11.3.9
WW

11.3.10 30s

11.3.11

11.3.12 0.5m
JGJ 79-2002

11.3.13 24h

11.3.14
6m
11.3.15
48 48
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11.3.16 16mm
11.3.17 10mm

11.3.18 1.5m
500mm
11.3.19 1m

11.3.20 30%

www.sinoaec.com

M
CO
11.4

C.
11.4.1

AE

NO

SI

11.4.2

W.

1 7d 0.5m
WW

5%

2 3d N 10

1% 3

11.4.3

11.4.4 28d
JGJ 79-2002

0.5%l% 3
28d
0.5% 3
11.4.5 15d

11.4.6

49 49
@
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12
12.1

12.1.1

12.1.2

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M
12.1.3

CO

C.

12.1.4
AE
NO

12.1.5
SI

W.

12.2
WW

12.2.1

12.2.2

9.2.5

00.5
JGJ 79-2002

12.2.3
12.2.3-112.2.3-2

Ra = f cu A p 12.2.3-1

n
R a = u p q si l i + q p A p 12.2.3-2
i =1

f cu 70.7mm

50 50
@
 @
28d kPa

0.33

l i i m

q si i kPa

GB 50007

q p kPa

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M
GB 50007

CO
12.2.4

C.
GB 50007
12.2.5 AE

200300mm 30mm
NO

12.2.6
SI

W.

12.2.7
WW

GB 50007

12.2.8
300mm

12.3

12.3.1
JGJ 79-2002

12.3.2

20MPa
12.3.3
32.5

51 51
@
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12.3.4 0.81.5 1.0
12.3.5

12.3.6 50m.
50mm

12.3.7

www.sinoaec.com
100mm

M
CO
12.3.8
12.3.9

C.
AE
12.3.10
NO

SI

12.3.11

W.

WW

12.3.12

12.3.13

12.4

12.4.1

JGJ 79-2002

12.4.2
1
2
3
12.4.3 1% 3

52 52
@
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12.4.4 28d
12.4.5

12.4.6 28d
0.5%1% 3

13
13.1

www.sinoaec.com
13.1.1

CO

C.
13.1.2
AE

NO
13.2
SI

13.2.1

W.

11 12
WW

3%10%
13.2.2 200300mm

13.2.3 500mm

100mm
13.2.4 300
JGJ 79-2002

400mm 23
70kPa 1
2
13.2.5 6mm 8mm

13.2.6

53 53
@
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13.2.7
GB 50007

13.2.8 160kpa

13.2.9

www.sinoaec.com
7.2.8-1 f sk

M
350500kPa

CO
kPa f sk 1.051.20

C.
kPa m 1.11.2

AE
NO
13.2.10 GB

50007 s
SI

W.

WW

E sP = [1 + m(n 1)]E s 13.2.10

E sP MPa

1.11.3

n 34

E s MPa
JGJ 79-2002

13.3

13.3.1 70%
70mm 5%
3.3.2 30%

13.3.3

54 54
@
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400mm

13.3.4
13.3.5
13.3.6

13.3.7 0.5d

www.sinoaec.com
13.3.8

M
CO

C.
13.3.9
AE
13.4
NO

13.4.1 710d 28d

SI

W.

13.4.2
WW

1%
13.4.3

13.4.4 200m2
3

14

14.1
JGJ 79-2002

14.1.1
515m.

24% 65%

14.1.2

55 55
@
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14.2

14.2.1

1
0.25 0.50m
0.75 1.00m

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2

M
1/2 2m

CO
14.2.2

C.

GB 50025 AE
14.2.3 300450mm
NO

SI

2.02.5

W.

c d max
s = 0.95d 14.2.3
d max d
WW

s m

d m

d max t/m3

d t/m3

c 0.93
JGJ 79-2002

0.90

14.2.4 c

d1
c = 14.2.4
d max

d 1 t/m3

6
56 56
@
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14.2.5

A
n= 14.2.5
Ae

n
A m2

Ae 1 m2

d e2
Ae =

www.sinoaec.com
4

M
d e m

CO
d e = 1.05s

C.
d e = 1.13s AE
14.2.6
NO

c
SI

W.

0.96 28 37
WW

14.2.7 300500mm 28
0.95

14.2.8

2.0 250kPa
1.4 180kPa
JGJ 79-2002

14.2.9
GB 50007

14.3

14.3.1

14.3.2
57 57
@
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1 0.500.70m
2 1.201.50m
14.3.3 12%

Q = d ( op )k

Q m3

m3

www.sinoaec.com
d t/m3

M
CO
op %

C.
%
k 1.051.10 AE
46d
NO

SI

14.3.4

W.

1
WW

12 1
2

2
3 1.5%

4 5%

JGJ 79-2002

14.3.5

14.3.6

14.3.7

58 58
@
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14.4

14.4.1

c c

14.4.2 l%

www.sinoaec.com
1.5%

M
14.4.3

CO

C.
14.4.4 0.5% 3
AE
15
NO
15.1
SI

15.1.1

W.

WW

6m 160kPa
15.1.2

15.2

15.2.1 12
1/2
JGJ 79-2002

15.2.2 1.52.5m
23
15.2.3 500800mm
15.2.4

59 59
@
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GB 50011
15.2.5 200300mm
15.2.6

l24

15.2.7

7.2.8-3 f spk

www.sinoaec.com
kPa m 0.20.5 n

M
24 f spk kPa

CO

C.
15.2.8 GB
AE
50007 7.2.9
NO
E sp MPa E S MPa
SI

15.2.9

W.

GB 50007
WW

15.3

15.3.1 300500mm 26m 18t

15.3.2

15.3.3
1
JGJ 79-2002

2
3
1

60 60
@
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www.sinoaec.com

M
CO
0.5m

C.
5 AE
15.3.4
NO
15.3.5
SI

15.4

W.

15.4.1
WW

15.4.2 714d

2% 6

15.4.3
15.4.4 0.5% 3
JGJ 79-2002

14d
15.4.5

16
16.1

16.1.1 0.10
61 61
@
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2.00md

16.1.2

l
2

3
16.1.3

www.sinoaec.com

M
CO

710d

C.
AE

NO
16.1.4
SI

16.2

W.
WW

16.2.1

16.2.2 1015Na20nSiO2
JGJ 79-2002

2.5 1.131.15 1.10

Q = Vn d N 1 16.2.2

Q m3

V m3
n
62 62
@
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d N 1

0.600.80
2.53.3 2

16.2.3

d N d N1
Q = q 16.2.3
d N1 1

www.sinoaec.com
Q t

M
d N

CO
C.
q t

16.2.4 AE

1 0.801.20m 0.400.60m
NO

2
SI

lmm

W.

3
WW

2
3m 2

16.2.5 100 10

JGJ 79-2002

16.2.6

25m
1.52.0
1 2.03.0

63 63
@
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16.2.7 h
h=l +r 16.2.7
l m

r m
16.2.8 r
16.3.6 16.3.8

www.sinoaec.com
V
r = 0.6 16.2.8
nl 10 3

M
CO
V L
16.2.10

C.
n AE
r 0.400.50m.
NO
16.2.9
SI

0.7
0.9m 1.22.5m.

W.

16.2.10
WW

V = r 2 (l + r )n 16.2.10

0.60.8

1.1

16.3

JGJ 79-2002

16.3.1
1

2
3 200kPa
16.3.2
l
64 64
@
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2 0.50m

3 23h

16.3.3

16.3.4 28

www.sinoaec.com

M
CO
16.3.5

C.
AE

NO

SI

16.3.6
60100mm 2040mm

W.

20mm 300mm 25mm

WW

28
16.3.7 1m3 NaOH

3 3545kg 90gL 90100gL.

5080gL

16.3.8

JGJ 79-2002

1 1m3 M 1m3
1000 M
Gs = 16.3.8-1
P
3
Gs 1m kg

M g/L g kg
P NaOH
3
2 1m M V1

65 65
@
 @
M
V1 = 1000 16.3.8-2
dN N

V2

M
V 2 = 1000(1 ) 16.3.8-3
dN N

V1 L

V2 L

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d N

M
CO
N

C.
16.3.9 90
80 AE
16.3.10 25Lmin
NO

16.3.11
SI

12 3d

W.

3m
WW

6.3.12 812h
1/21/4

6.3.13
16.4

16.4.1 710d
JGJ 79-2002

16.4.2
1m

16.4.3

16.4.4

66 66
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13d
16.4.5 28d

3 28d
90

16.4.6

www.sinoaec.com

M
CO
17

C.
17.0.1
17.0.2
AE

NO

17.0.3
SI

W.

17.0.4
WW

17.0.5

JGJ 1232000

A.0.1
A.0.2
JGJ 79-2002

A.0.3
50150mm

67 67
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3
A.0.4

A.0.5 812 2

A.0.6
0.1mm
A.0.7

www.sinoaec.com
1

M
CO
2 6
3 2

C.
A.0.8
AE

NO
A.0.9
SI

1 2
2

W.

2
WW

1 s / b
s / d 0.015 s b d

2m 2m

s / d s / d 0.01

2 5 s / d 0.012
s / b s / d 0.008
JGJ 79-2002

3
s / b s / d 0.008
s / b s / d 0.01
4 s / b s / d 0.006

5

68 68
@
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A.0.10 3 30

1
1

www.sinoaec.com
2

CO
3

C.

AE

2
NO

SI

W.
WW

JGJ 79-2002

69 69
@