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Nursing
Name of Drug Classification Adverse Effect Indication Contraindication Considerations
Anti- It is effective for the Hypersensitivity to -3 determine
infective;antibiotic;sec BODY AS A treatment for cephalosporin and history of
Cefuroxime ond generation WHOLE: penicillinase- antibiotics hepersensi
(tergecef) cephalosphorin Thromboplebitis;pain, producing Neisseria tivity
burning cellulites; gonorrhea. reactions
superinfections, Effectively treats to
positive coomb’s test. bone and joints cephalosp
infections, bronchitis, orins,
GI:diarrehea, nausea, meningitis, penicillins
antibiotic associated, gonorrhea, otitis , and
colitis media, history of
pharyngitis/tonsillitis, allergies,
SKIN: Rash, pruritus, sinusitis, lower particularl
urticaria respiratory tract y to drugs,
infections, skin and before
UROGENITAL: soft tissue infections, therapy is
increased serum urinary tract initiated.
creatinine and BUN, infections, and is used -4 Inspect
decreased creatinine for surgical IM and IV
clearance prophylaxis, reducing injection
or eliminating sites
infection. frequently
for signs
of
phlebitis
-5 Report
onset of
loose
stools or
diarrhea
-6 Monitor
I&O rates
and
pattern
Nursing
Name of drug Classification Adverse Effect Indication Contraindication Consideration
High doses or long-term It is mainly used in Hypersensitivity to -7 the patients
administration of the treatment of imidazole. First trimester hypersensitiv
metronidazole can of pregnancy
cause peripheral
septicemia, e to this drug,
Metronidazole Antimicrobial neuropathy with bacteremia, pregnant and
sensory disturbances peritonitis, phlegmon, nursing
e.g. at the hands and braia abscess, pelvic women are
feet. Neuropathy is abscess and inhibited to
often only slowly
reversible or not
postoperation use this drug
reversible at all. infections. It is also -8 the drug is not
Neutropenia can also suitable for the recommended
develop. Metallic taste disease of to be mixed
in the mouth, nausea, genitourinary system with other
upper abdominal pain
or headaches
such as drugs in the
sometimes occur trichomoniasis, bottle while
following usual amoebiasis, pyrefrom dripping
therapeutic doses. flagellosis, and acute -9 the dose of
Convulsions, ataxia, ulcerous gingivitis. metronidazole
skin problems (skin
rashes, urticaria), and injection
vaginal candidiasis are should be
not as common.
Isolated cases of
reduced by
pancreatitis, cystitis, half for the
mucous colitis and patients with
hemolysis have been renal
observed impairment
>advice significant
significant others to >to provide comfort
provide assistance and avoid injuries
when patient is using
comfort room etc.