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SAQ

1)In a child suffering from malaria- clinical features(3), complications(2)

2)A 2 year old child presents with developmental delay. On examination he has flat facies, epicanthic
folds, upward slants of eyes, low set ears, clinodactyly and single palmar crease.
a) Diagnosis(1)
b) 2 possible underlying causes(2)
c) 4 associated congenital anomalies(2)

3)In a neonate seizure,


a) 5 common causes(2.5)
b)principles of treatment(2.5)

4)Discuss the Duckett Jones criteria in diagnosis of acute rheumatic fever(5)


management of rheumatic fever(5)

5)List the clinical features of neuroblastoma(5)


6)Discuss the methods to prevent heat loss in a term infant(5)
7)Discuss the etiology,clinical features and management of viral croup(5)
8)Classify Hodgkin's lymphoma, clinical features(5)
9)Etiology and clinical features and complications of acute glomerulonephritis(5)
10)list of criteria for Kawasaki's disease, complications(5)
11)clinical features and complications of nephrotic syndrome(2+3)
12)compare the cerebrospinal fluid findings of a child with acute pyogenic meningitis with that of one
with viral encephalitis(5)
13)aetiological and clinical differences between bronchiolitis and pneumonia(2+3)
14)Outline clinical features and complications of acute nephritis in an 8 year old boy(3+2)
15)classify cerebral palsy. Briefly discuss spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy.(1+4)
16)Discuss clinical signs,investigations management and follow up of a 3 month old with urinary tract
infection.(5)
17)classify IUGR. List the causes of IUGR.(1+4)
18)Describe the features of respiratory distress in a term newborn.(5)
19)List the common trigger factors and DD for asthma in an infant
20)clinical features and management of immune thrombocytopenia
21)clinical features and complications of nephritic syndrome
22)clinical features,hemodynamics and management of ventricular septal defect
23)Define preterm baby and list the complications of preterm baby
24)Causes,biochemical derangement and complications of acute renal failure
25)What advice would you give to the mother of a child with recently diagnosed asthma regarding the
control of trigger factors?
26) clinical features and management of congenital hypothyrodism
27)Outline pathophysiology and list the clinical features of tetrology of fallot
28) define seizures and classify.
29) Common risk factors, pathogenesis, DD and complications of meningitis
30) short note on spastic type of cerebral palsy
31) clinical features and management of an infant with cardiac failure
32) clinical features and complications of henoch-schonlein purpura
33) major differences between physiological and pathological jaundice in a neonate
34) a 18 months old boy having fever since morning is brought by the mother with complaint that
the child became unresponsive and had a fixed stare for about 5 minutes before being brought
here.discuss DD and emergency management.
35) Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the various radiological investigations used in the
diagnosis of renal disease in children
36) clinical features and complications of a child who is suffering from dengue hemorrhagic
fever(3+2)
37) What is the apgar score? Describe its usefulness in resuscitation of the newborn(1+4)
38) various complications of obesity in childhood
39) stepwise approach to treatment of chronic asthma in children
40) What are the means in which a newborn can lose heat?
41) Explain why prophylactic antibiotics is needed in a child with uti
42) signs of early and late neonatal sepsis
43) complications of varicella infection(chicken pox)
44) prognostic factors for acute lymphoblastic leukemia
45) describe predisposing factors for infective endocarditis and its complications
46) 5 features of history and examination suggestive of a non accidental injury
47) short notes on Goodpasture's syndrome
48) stridor in children,causes of stridor and management of croup.
49) definition and causes of failure to thrive
50) CSF pathway and signs of hydrocephalus
51) complications of measles
52) list 5 clinical features that help to differentiate a preterm baby from a term baby
53) list the components and concentrations of ORS
54) What advice will you give to the mother of a child with diarrhea while dispensing the ORS?
55) Clinical features of bacterial endocarditis and principles of management
56) define febrile seizures, differences between simple and complex febrile seizures
57) tumor lysis syndrome. 3 main cf and management
58) perinatal care of neonate
59) causes of erythematous rash and fever. 4 DD
60) immune glomerulonephritis
61) HIV mom-prophylaxis antenatal and perinatal
62) DM type 1-insulin initiation
63) rheumatic fever-clinical feature and management
64) complication of iron chelating agent fr thalasemia major
65) immunization schedule
66) development of 6 years old child
67) how dengue spread,investigations, management and dengue hemorrhagic fever
68) physiological jaundice
69) clinical feature and dignosis of G6PD deficiency in infant
70) perinatal asphyxia- causes complications
71) differences in clinical features- Downs and hypothyroidism

1-17= PRISHAH
18-34= SARVINI
35-51=SHOBANAA
52-69=UMA

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