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Machine Tools l 149

1 centre (Am. center) lathe 37 three-j aw chuck (three-jaw


2 headstock With gear control centring, self-centering,
(geared headstock}
3 reduction drive lever
38 turret la the
39 cross slide
~6

~
4 lever for normal and coarse 40 tur'ret
threads 41 combination toolholder .
5 speed change lever (multiple turning head) ~@
6 leadscrew r~verse-gear lever 42 top slide
7 change-gearbox 43 star wheel
8 feed gearbox (Norton tum bler 44 coolant tray for collectit1g
gear) coolant and swarf
9 levers for changing the feed and 45-53 lathe tools
. thread pitch 45 tool bit holder (clamp tip tool)
10 feed gear lever (tum bler lever) for adjustable cutting tips
ll switch lever for right or left hand 46 adjustable cutting tip (elam p tip)
CD
action of main spindle of ce~ented car bide or oxide .,.
12 lathe foot (footpiece) ceramic
13 leadscrew hand wheel for 47 shapes of adjustable oxide
traversing of saddle ceramic tips
(longitudinal movement of 48 lathe tool with cemented carbide
-~
saddle) . cutting edge
14 tumbler reverse lever 49 tool shan k
15 feed screw 50 brazed cemented carbide cutting
16 apron (saQdle apron, carriage @
tip (cutting edge)
a pro n) 51 internal facing tool (boring tool)

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17 lever forlongitudinal and for corner work ' - -
transverse motion 12
52 general-purpose lathe tool
18 'drop (dropping) worm (feed trip, 53 parting (parting-off) tool
feed.tripping device) for
engaging feed mechanisms
19 lever for engaging half nut of
54 lathe carrier
55 driving (driver) plate
56-72 measuring instruments
l
47ouoo @
lead screw (rev er for clasp nut 56 plug gauge (Am. gage)
engagement)
~
57 'GO' gauging (Am. gagi n g) -.
20 lathe spindle
21 tool post
member(end)
58 'NOT GO' gauging (Am . gaging}
!';
49 7l
22 top slide (tool slide, tool rest) member(end)
23 cross slide 59 calliper (caliper, snap) gauge
24 bed slide (Am . gage)
25 coolant supply pipe 60 'GO' side Jr..) l 51
26 tailstock centre (Am. center) 61 'NOT GO' side
27 barrel (tailstock barre!) 62 microrileter
28 tailstock barre! elam p lever 63 measuring scale
29 tailstock

~
64 graduated thimble
30 tailstock barreladjusting 65 frame
- handwheel 66 spindle (screwed spindle)
31 lathe bed 67 vernier calliper (caliper) gauge
32 leadscrew (Am . gage)
~58
33 feed shaft 68 depth gauge (Am . gage)
34 reverse shaft for right and left attachment rule
hand motion and engaging and
disengaging
69 vernier scale
70 outside jaws
35 four-jaw chuck (four-jaw 71 intid_e ja:-vs
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150 Machine Tools II Machine Tools ll l~U

l
universal grinding machine
2
headstock "'
3
wheelhead slide
4
grinding wheel
5
tailstock
6
grinding machine bed
7
grinding machine table
8
two-column planing machine
(two-column planer)
9 drive motor, a direct current
motor
10 column
ll planer table
12 cross slide (rail)
13 tool box
14 hacksaw
15 elam ping device
16 saw hlade
17 saw frame
18 radia! (radial-arm) drilling
machine
19 bed (base plate)
20 block for workpiece
21 pillar
22 lifting motor
23 drill spindle
24 arm
25 horizontal boring and milling
machine
26 movable headstock ..._
27 spindle
28 auxiliary table
29 bed
30 fixed steady
31 boring mill column
32 universal milling machine
33 milling machine table
34 table feed drive
35 switch !ever for spindle rotation
speed
36 control box (control unit)
37 vertical milling spindle
38 vertical drive head
39 horizontal milling spindle
40 -end support for steadying
horizontal spindle

~
41 machining centre (Am. center), a
rotary-table machine
42 rotary (circular) indexing table
43 end mill
44 machine tap
- 1 o 1. - - ,/ - 1. - - - - '\

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