DI CHC VN

Nguyn Khuyn
NGUN: Tam Nguyn Yn Thi Ca, trang 11a-12a

Ng nin tr bt bt
Ng s phng cu cu
Ta tai ng c lng
Th k mi tin kho
Ta tai ng hc thin
Khi nhin chim long th
Khi phi tin kho linh
Lu d tch ng ph
Khi phi tin kho danh
Bt t d lu hu
Bnh nht v thn cng
Ph ngng d tm ph
Tc h dic h cu
T tng vt ym cu
T hnh c ton quy
Tng hnh c thn ph
Quan khm bt kh m
Ch d lim tc th
C son bt kh phong
Ch d p bn tu
Bt kh t chc vn
Bt kh vi i c
Bt kh thit minh tinh
Bt kh thn ch
Bt kh t mn sinh
Bt kh ph liu hu
 Tn khch bt kh chiu
Ph iu bt kh th
Th giai ly sinh
T gi dic h hu
Duy d trng ng qu
Hiu nhin chng a khu
Duy tng chi nht
K bin o tin cu
Vu cng bt cu nhn
Xuy tng lit t hu
Tho tho t tng hon
Li ng d bi tu
S c tn sc bng
Phong hon np s ph
Vin m thch bi
Hong Nguyn c hu tu
HC CH:
tr = nh gi, ng gi
bt bt : 88 hay 64 theo cu chng ()
Tc gi th 74, lm bi di chc trc khi qua i,
nn khng on ng tui th.
Ng nin bt bt = tui ta c tm mi tm
s, s = m s, d dng ca ch
s phng : s l m; phng l gp; s phng l m gp
cu cu = 81 theo cu chng ();
Kinh Dch ly s (cu) t tn ho Dng, ly s (lc) t tn ho m.
Ng s phng cu cu = s ta gp vn dng cu, tc tn s bi
s 99 100 [ Trang T rng ngi sng thng th 100
nm].
ta tai = than i
 c lng : c, d dng ca ch ;
lng l mong manh; c lng l c bc.
th k = tui th
mi = qu hn
tin kho : tin l trc; kho l cha cht.
Th k mi tin kho = tui th hn cha.
hc thin : hc, d dng ca ch ; thin l nng cn;
hc thin l t hc.
Ta tai ng hc thin = than i ta t hc.
khi nhin : khi l u; nhin l nh th;
khi nhin l th m u
chim long th: chim l ot ly; , d dng ca ch long
l rng; th l u; long th l u rng;
chim long th = tn ng u bng rng.
Khi nhin chim long th = nghim nhin u u bng.
Khi phi tin kho linh:
khi = h
khi phi = h chng phi
tin kho danh = cng danh ca cha
Khi phi tin kho danh = h chng phi danh ca cha ta
lu d tch: lu li cho
Lu d tch ng ph = cha dnh li cho ta
Bt t d lu hu:
t = lm, thnh t
lu hu = lu li i sau
Bt t d lu hu = khng thnh t li cho ta.
bnh nht = c i
v thn cng: v = khng, d dng ca ch ;
thn cng = cht cng
Bnh nht v thn cng = c i chng c cht cng no
Ph ngng d tm ph:
ph ngng = ci nga
d = thi
 tm ph: tm l h thn; ph l nh cy;
Ph ngng d tm ph = ci xung nhn ln, ly lm h thn
Tc h dic h cu:
tc h: tc l d ; h l vy, tr ng: tc h l vy l ri
dic h cu: dic l cng, tr ng ; h l sao, g; h cu l
cn mong g na
Tc h dic h cu = vy l ri, cng chng mong g hn na.
T tng vt ym cu:
vt l ch ; ym cu l lu; hay tng l l tang
T tng vt ym cu = cht th tang, chn, ng lu
T hnh c ton quy:
hnh l may, c phc c phn;
c ton quy: quy l v;
sanh k t quy l sng gi, thc v
T hnh c ton quy = cht ,may c ton vn m v.
Tng hnh c thn ph:
thn l cha m; ph l nng cy, bm theo;
Tng hnh c thn ph = may mn c chn gn cha m.
Quan khm bt kh m:
quan khm l o quan, ci hm;
bt kh m l khng nn p;
Quan khm bt kh m = quan ti khm lim khng cn p;
[kinh nghim bn thn: Lc khm lim, an tng cha m, lo o quan cng m m
cho c tm tt. n khi cng sn Bc k cng chim min Nam, bn cng
cn mt kip, dp ru, nn tai bo, tho g m m, o ly quan ti, m bia
cng mang i, ch b li xng ct]
Ch d lim tc th:
lim l thu gp li;
Ch d lim tc th = ch gi kn chn tay.
C son bt kh phong:
c son l c bn; phong l hu h;
C son bt kh phong = c bn khng nn qu sang trng.
Ch d p bn tu:
bn tu l chy vi;
Ch d p bn tu = ch tht i ngi chy vic.
Bt kh t chc vn = chng nn vit iu vn.
 Bt kh vi i c = chng nn lm cu i [sanh tin, C
thng lm phng i, nho bng ngi qu c, nay s ngi tr l chng?]
Bt kh thit minh tinh:
thit l sp t;
minh tinh: mt mnh la, vi hoc giy, tn hiu, tn thy, tui v chc
tc, a v ngi cht rc trong khi a m. Khi mai tng xong th t
cng nh tng. C khi buc vo cy nu gi l cy triu. [2]
Bt kh thit minh tinh = chng nn lm gi triu.
Bt kh thn ch: thn ch l th g tn, ngy sanh,
ngy t ca ngi cht th;
Bt kh thn ch = chng nn lm th th.
Bt kh t mn sinh = chng nn lm giy bo hc tr.
Bt kh ph liu hu = chng nn co ph vi b bn ng liu.
Tn khch bt kh chiu = chng nn mi khch kha
Ph iu bt kh th = chng nn nhn ly phng ving
[sau ny, thng thy co ph ghi: xin min phng iu, c l khng nhn
tin bc, cc mn phng ving khc nh mm hoa qu th kh t chi]
Th giai ly sinh = nhng iu ch phin ly ngi sng
T gi dic h hu = ngi cht cng chng c g.
Duy d trng ng qu = ch lm ti ta nng hn.
Hiu nhin chng a khu = n o thm nhiu ming ting.
Duy tng chi nht = duy ch ngy chn ct
K bin o tin cu = c bin i trc o quan.
Vu cng bt cu nhn = tm chn ngi th kn
Xuy tng lit t hu = thi kn a tin hai bn.
Tho tho t tng hon = chn ct qua loa cho xong.
Li ng d bi tu
li l rt ru xung t t l; bn in khc sai ra ch ng m .
Li ng d bi tu = rt xung t cho ta chn ru.
*Bn in thiu 2 cu sau: [2]
S c tn sc bng = bng sc mi c ban.
Phong hon np S ph = gi np li dinh quan S.
Vin m thch bi
 vin l bn;
Vin m thch bi = Ri bia m rng
Hong Nguyn c hu tu:
tu l ng gi;
Hong Nguyn c hu tu = ng gi triu Nguyn v hu lu.

TRCH TH MC:
[1] Tam Nguyn Yn Thi Ca , , (1926).
[2] Thi Ho NGUYN KHUYN i v th. Nguyn Hu Chi Ch bin. Hanoi: Vin
Vn Hc. 1994.
[3] Nguyn Khuyn: http://vi.wikisource.org/wiki/
T%C3%A1c_gia:Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Khuy%E1%BA%BFn
[4] Hn Vit T in Thiu Chu. ng Th Kit khi tho Bn in T (2003);
Ph son: L Vn ng, Nguyn Hu Vinh;
K thut: Nguyn Don Vng.
[5] Hn Vit T in Trch Dn (bn in t). ng Th Kit son (2006-2012).
http://vietnamtudien.org/hanviet/
[6] Ch Thch Hn Vit. Frank Phm son (2011):
http://www.petrus-tvk.com/ChuThich.html
L Vn ng
trong nhm han-nom.org
Thng 6, nm 2012