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COLLEGE OF NURSING
Student: Aimee Achat
Assignment Date:09/16/16
MSI & MSII PATIENT ASSESSMENT TOOL .
Agency: SBN - STJ
1 PATIENT INFORMATION
Patient Initials: J.L. Age: 57 Admission Date: 09/13/16
Gender: Female Marital Status: Married Primary Medical Diagnosis:
Primary Language: English Pulmonary nodule
Level of Education: 11th grade Other Medical Diagnoses: (new on this admission)
Occupation (if retired, what from?): Supervisor at Bealls N/A
Number/ages children/siblings: none
1 CHIEF COMPLAINT:
Left upper lobe nodule
3 HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: (Be sure to OLDCART the symptoms in addition to the hospital course of
stay)
Patient is a 59 year old married Caucasian female with a past medical history of hypertension and breast cancer. She has a
past surgical history of a bilateral mastectomy, stage 1 reconstruction, right breast lumpectomy, collar bone surgery,
hysterectomy, laparotomy, and tonsillectomy. Patient was undergoing a routine screening mammogram in February, when
there were concerned findings which prompted an MRI and subsequently resulted in bilateral mastectomy. About four
months later, the patient returned to her primary care physician for a follow up and to obtain a baseline CT scan, however
the CT scan revealed a left upper lobe nodule.
Stomach Ulcers
Environmental
Mental Health
Age (in years)
FAMILY
Heart Trouble
Bleeds Easily
Hypertension
Cause
Alcoholism
MEDICAL
Glaucoma
Problems
Problems
Allergies
of
Diabetes
Arthritis
Seizures
Anemia
Asthma
Kidney
HISTORY
Cancer
Tumor
Stroke
Death
Gout
(if
applicable)
Father 54 M.I.
Mother 45 I.C.H
Sister 57
Brother 56
Brother 55
Brother
52
relationship
1 IMMUNIZATION HISTORY
(May state U for unknown, except for Tetanus, Flu, and Pna) YES NO
Routine childhood vaccinations
Routine adult vaccinations for military or federal service
Adult Diphtheria (Date)
Adult Tetanus (Date) Is within 10 years?
Influenza (flu) (Date) Is within 1 years?
Pneumococcal (pneumonia) (Date) Is within 5 years?
Have you had any other vaccines given for international travel or
occupational purposes? Please List
If yes: give date, can state U for the patient not knowing date received
Medications
5 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: (include APA reference and in text citations) (Mechanics of disease, risk factors, how to
diagnose, how to treat, prognosis, and include any genetic factors impacting the diagnosis, prognosis or
treatment)
A pulmonary nodule is a small rounded growth in the lung usually less than three centimeters and is usually caused by
infections such as mycobacterium tuberculosis, non-infection causes such as rheumatoid arthritis, or neoplasms such as a
sarcoma (Cleveland Clinic, 2016). According to the Cleveland Clinic (2016), the nodules are diagnosed by different
diagnostic tests: Chest X-rays usually indicated that there is an abnormality on the lung, Computerized Tomography (CT)
scan may be used for a more detailed image of the spot, a Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan will be ordered to
see if it is benign or malignant and a Biopsy will be done as a final indicator of whether or not the nodule is malignant.
Truong et al. (2013) stated that the factors associated with increased risk were the patients age, the presence of
symptoms, history of smoking, and a history of exposure to asbestos, uranium or radon. A benign nodule will not need to
be taken out, however, if it is malignant without metastasis then it can be removed surgically by thoracotomy or video-
assisted thoracoscopy (Cleveland Clinic, 2016).
5 MEDICATIONS: [Include both prescription and OTC; hospital (include IVF) , home (reconciliation), routine, and PRN
medication . Give trade and generic name.]
Name Norvasc/amlodipine Concentration Dosage Amount 5mg
Route Frequency
Pharmaceutical class Home Hospital or Both
Indication
Adverse/ Side effects
Nursing considerations/ Patient Teaching
Route Frequency
Pharmaceutical class Home Hospital or Both
Indication
Adverse/ Side effects
Nursing considerations/ Patient Teaching
Use this link for the nutritional analysis by comparing the patients
24 HR average home diet to the recommended portions, and use
My Plate as a reference.
1 COPING ASSESSMENT/SUPPORT SYSTEM: (these are prompts designed to help guide your discussion)
Who helps you when you are ill?
Herself, friends, or husband
How do you generally cope with stress? or What do you do when you are upset?
Patients states that she walks 3 miles a day or talks to friends about problems
Recent difficulties (Feelings of depression, anxiety, being overwhelmed, relationships, friends, social life)
Depressed about how husband views her body with her double mastectomy
Consider beginning with: Unfortunately many, children, as well as adult women and men have been or currently are
unsafe in their relationships in their homes. I am going to ask some questions that help me to make sure that you are
safe.
Have you ever been talked down to? Yes___________ Have you ever been hit punched or slapped? _Yes__________
Have you been emotionally or physically harmed in other ways by a person in a close relationship with you?
_______Yes__________________ If yes, have you sought help for this? _Therapy for 3 years_______
Describe the stage your patient is in and give the characteristics that the patient exhibits that led you to your determination:
The patient is in the self-absorption stage/stagnation stage because she feels regretful about not being able to raise/have
children and not finishing her high school diploma in her previous years.
Describe what impact of disease/condition or hospitalization has had on your patients developmental stage of life:
Due to the patients illness throughout her life, she feels like she has had no control over her fate and has not been able to
accomplish all her goals.
+3 CULTURAL ASSESSMENT:
What do you think is the cause of your illness?
Patient states her illness is due to her smoking for 30 years, her parents both smoked throughout her life, drinking alcohol,
and eating too much junk food.
+3 SEXUALITY ASSESSMENT: (the following prompts may help to guide your discussion)
Consider beginning with: I am asking about your sexual history in order to obtain information that will screen for
possible sexual health problems, these are usually related to either infection, changes with aging and/or quality of
life. All of these questions are confidential and protected in your medical record
Are you currently sexually active? ___Yes________________________ If yes, are you in a monogamous relationship?
___Yes_________________ When sexually active, what measures do you take to prevent acquiring a sexually transmitted
disease or an unintended pregnancy? ___No_______________________________
How long have you been with your current partner?___24 years_____________________________________________
Have any medical or surgical conditions changed your ability to have sexual activity? ___Yes, breast cancer__________
Do you have any concerns about sexual health or how to prevent sexually transmitted disease or unintended pregnancy?
No
Does anyone in the patients household smoke tobacco? If Has the patient ever tried to quit? Yes
so, what, and how much? Yes smoke cigarettes If yes, what did they use to try to quit? Chantix
2. Does the patient drink alcohol or has he/she ever drank alcohol? Yes No
What? How much? 4/5 quart to gallon For how many years? 19 years
Liquor Volume: ~ 1250 ml (age 16 thru 35 )
Frequency:
If applicable, when did the patient quit?
35 years old after diagnosis of breast cancer
3. Has the patient ever used street drugs such as marijuana, cocaine, heroin, or other? Yes No
If so, what?
Marijuana How much? For how many years? 41 years
1 to 2 puffs a day (age 16 thru now )
4. Have you ever, or are you currently exposed to any occupational or environmental Hazards/Risks
Worked in home construction with insulation and dry wall. Also worked in a paint factory and exposed to the fumes.
5. For Veterans: Have you had any kind of service related exposure?
Gastrointestinal Immunologic
Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea Chills with severe shaking
Integumentary Constipation Irritable Bowel Night sweats
Changes in appearance of skin GERD Cholecystitis Fever
Problems with nails Indigestion Gastritis / Ulcers HIV or AIDS
Dandruff Hemorrhoids Blood in the stool Lupus
Psoriasis Yellow jaundice Hepatitis Rheumatoid Arthritis
Hives or rashes Pancreatitis Sarcoidosis
Skin infections Colitis Tumor
Use of sunscreen SPF: 15 Diverticulitis Life threatening allergic reaction
Bathing routine: once a day Appendicitis Enlarged lymph nodes
Other: Abdominal Abscess Other:
Be sure to answer the highlighted area Last colonoscopy? 2013
HEENT Other: Hematologic/Oncologic
Difficulty seeing Genitourinary Anemia
Cataracts or Glaucoma nocturia Bleeds easily
Difficulty hearing dysuria Bruises easily
Ear infections hematuria Cancer
Sinus pain or infections polyuria Blood Transfusions
Nose bleeds kidney stones Blood type if known:
Post-nasal drip Normal frequency of urination: 4 x/day Other:
Oral/pharyngeal infection Bladder or kidney infections
Dental problems Metabolic/Endocrine
Routine brushing of teeth 1 x/day Diabetes Type:
Routine dentist visits x/year Hypothyroid /Hyperthyroid
Vision screening: every 4 years Intolerance to hot or cold
Other: Osteoporosis
Other:
Pulmonary
Difficulty Breathing Central Nervous System
Cough - dry or productive WOMEN ONLY CVA
Asthma Infection of the female genitalia Dizziness
Bronchitis Monthly self breast exam Severe Headaches
Emphysema Frequency of pap/pelvic exam Migraines
Pneumonia Date of last gyn exam? 11/2015 Seizures
Tuberculosis menstrual cycle regular irregular Ticks or Tremors
Environmental allergies menarche age? 16 Encephalitis
last CXR?: 9/10/16 menopause age? Meningitis
Date of last Mammogram &Result:
Other: Other:
01/2016; breast cancer
Date of DEXA Bone Density & Result:
Cardiovascular 2012 - OSTEOPENIA Mental Illness
Hypertension Depression
Hyperlipidemia Schizophrenia
Chest pain / Angina 222 Anxiety
Myocardial Infarction 2012 Bipolar
CAD/PVD Other:
CHF Musculoskeletal
Murmur Injuries or Fractures Childhood Diseases
Thrombus Weakness Measles
Rheumatic Fever Pain Mumps
Myocarditis Gout Polio
Arrhythmias Osteomyelitis Scarlet Fever
Is there any problem that is not mentioned that your patient sought medical attention for with anyone?
Any other questions or comments that your patient would like you to know?
General Survey: well- Height: 170 cm Weight: 87.6 kg BMI: 30 Pain: (include rating and
groomed and dressed Pulse: 73 Blood Pressure: (include location) location)
appropriately Respirations: 20 134/84 (brachial) 2/10 (incision site)
Temperature: (route SpO2 97% Is the patient on Room Air or O2
taken?) 97 (oral) Room air
Overall Appearance: [Dress/grooming/physical handicaps/eye contact]
clean, hair combed, dress appropriate for setting and temperature, maintains eye contact, no obvious handicaps
Mood and Affect: pleasant cooperative cheerful talkative quiet boisterous flat
apathetic bizarre agitated anxious tearful withdrawn aggressive hostile loud
Other:
Integumentary
Skin is warm, dry, and intact Skin turgor elastic No rashes, lesions, or deformities
Nails without clubbing Capillary refill < 3 seconds Hair evenly distributed, clean, without vermin
Patient has an incision site dressing that is clean and dry.
HEENT: Facial features symmetric No pain in sinus region No pain, clicking of TMJ Trachea midline
Thyroid not enlarged No palpable lymph nodes sclera white and conjunctiva clear; without discharge
Eyebrows, eyelids, orbital area, eyelashes, and lacrimal glands symmetric without edema or tenderness
PERRLA pupil size / mm Peripheral vision intact EOM intact through 6 cardinal fields without nystagmus
Ears symmetric without lesions or discharge Whisper test heard: right ear- 13 inches & left ear- 13 inches
Nose without lesions or discharge Lips, buccal mucosa, floor of mouth, & tongue pink & moist without lesions
Dentition: No missing teeth or known dental problems
Comments:
Pulmonary/Thorax: Respirations regular and unlabored Transverse to AP ratio 2:1 Chest expansion
symmetric
Percussion resonant throughout all lung fields, dull towards posterior bases
Sputum production: thick thin Amount: scant small moderate large
Color: white pale yellow yellow dark yellow green gray light tan brown red
Lung sounds: clear without adventitious sounds
RUL: CL LUL: CL
RML: CL LLL: CL
RLL: CL
Calf pain bilaterally negative Pulses bilaterally equal [rating scale: 0-absent, 1-barely palpable, 2-weak, 3-normal, 4-bounding]
Apical pulse: 3 Carotid: 3 Brachial: 3 Radial: 3 Femoral: 3 Popliteal: 3 DP: 3 PT: 3
No temporal or carotid bruits Edema: 0 [rating scale: 0-none, +1 (1-2mm), +2 (3-4mm), +3 (5-6mm), +4(7-8mm) ]
Location of edema: N/a pitting non-pitting
Extremities warm with capillary refill less than 3 seconds
GU Urine output: Clear Cloudy Color: yellow Previous 24 hour output: 800 mLs
Foley Catheter Urinal or Bedpan Bathroom Privileges without assistance or with assistance
CVA punch without rebound tenderness
Neurological: Patient awake, alert, oriented to person, place, time, and date Confused; if confused attach mini mental exam
CN 2-12 grossly intact Sensation intact to touch, pain, and vibration Rombergs Negative
Stereognosis, graphesthesia, and proprioception intact Gait smooth, regular with symmetric length of the stride
DTR: [rating scale: 0-absent, +1 sluggish/diminished, +2 active/expected, +3 slightly hyperactive, +4 Hyperactive, with intermittent or transient clonus]
Triceps: +2 Biceps: +2 Brachioradial: +2 Patellar: +2 Achilles: +2 Ankle clonus: positive negative Babinski: positive negative
Pertinent includes labs that are checked when on certain medications, monitored for the disease process, need
prior to and after surgery, and pertinent to hospitalization. Do not forget to include diagnostic tests, such as
Ultrasounds, X-rays, CT, MRI, HIDA, etc. If a lab or test is not in the chart (such as one that is done preop) then
include why you expect it to be done and what results you expect to see.
The patient will have an absence Patient will walk with assistance Ambulation can help break up Patient will be walking without
of dyspnea at the time of discharge around the unit as tolerated. secretions that block airways. dyspnea.
(Ackley, 2011)
Patient will incorporate healthy Educate patient on the importance Tissue repair requires increased Patient incision site will be healing
eating habits by her follow-up of lean protein to help with the protein and carbohydrates properly at office visit.
appointment. healing of her wound. (Ackley, 2011)
Ackley, B.J., & Ladwig, G.B. (2011). Nursing Diagnosis Handbook: An evidence-based guide to
http://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases_conditions/hic_Pulmonary_Nodules
Treas, L. S., & Wilkinson, J. M. (2014). Basic Nursing. Philadelphia, PA: F.A. Davis Company.
Truong, M. T., Ko, J. P., Rossi, S. E., Rossi, I., Viswanathan, C., Bruzzi, J. F., . . . Erasmus, J. F.
(2013, October 19). Update in the Evaluation of the Solitary Pulmonary Nodule.