W°16 +2 FN: AN 202/AD 302 (1402) MATERIAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEZRING Time : Three hours Maximum Marks : 100 Answer FIVE Uleeline taking any Two from Group As ANY TWO from Group B and ALL from Group &- AH parts of a question (a, 6, etc. ) should be : answered at ane place. Answer should be brief and to-the-point and be supple- mented with neat sketches. Unnecessary long answer may result in loss of marks. Any missing or wrong data may be assumed suitably giving praper justification. Figures on the right-hand side margin indicate full marks. ’ Group A 1. (a) Classify engineering material from various view point. Differentiate between steel and iron, alloys and composite and ceramics and polymers. 5 (6) What are different types of ceramics? Name any Five ceramics and write their properties and appli- cation. 5 (c) () There is 5% probability for an electron to occupy an energy state which is 0.4 eV above the Fermi energy. Estimate the temperature at which this can happen. 7 (i} The dielectric strength of a natural rubber j 40000 iam at 60 Hz. Calculate the hacks ness of insulation on a Wire carry; sustain the breakdown. (Turn Over yGroup B 2. (a) Whatis'slip plane ? How itis related to dislocation ? Explain with the help of a diagram, the slip plane 5. (a) Use Fick’s first law to derive an expression for é and rt direction in FOC, BCC and HCC and HCP growth rate of pearlite nodule. crystals. 5 . ® (piece of steel which was quenched aft prolong! * 'b) Describe the fde iti i ling at 700°C was (o have ferri n= w to thefollowing: SEES mnofeustege 4 site structure. Explain when would you expect this 6 to happen ? Re (c) Explain why thicker sections are more susceptible (if) Ferrite to cracking during hardening heat treatment. 4 iff) Baini . (@) Hardness of a quenched and tempered steel is (i) Bane reported to be Re 35. What additional test will you recommend to know that it has indeed been given (iv) Retained austenite this heat treatment ? 4 (c) Explain the working of TIT diagrams and what 6. (a) Forthe MeO:Al.0, syster i ; * jae Fi « . F h oS m, what is ihe maximum information is supplied by them ? = ” temperate that possible without the formation of ‘ er ‘i aliquid phase ? At what composition of over what 3. (a) Whatis the necessity of knowledge true stress-strain rangeot aposiiont i i this maximum temper- diagram ? What are the utilities of these curves in ature be achieved ? 5 tension, while the opposite is correct in compres- sion — why? a8 (4) Explain why residual thermal stresses are introduced 7 a 7 . into a glass piece when itis cooled. io (6) Explain the mechanisms involved in creep occur- rence. Suggest material to prevent or minimize (c) Explain how density, firing distortion, strength, creep in metals and non metals. 5 corrosion resistance and thermal conductivity are ass 2 affected by the extent of vitrification. 5 (ce) Justify with reason whether ball bearing should be oil hardened or water quenched, 5 (d) Compare the manner in which the aggregate . particles become bonded together in clay-based 4, (a) Write a short note on the Bauschinger effect. What mixtures during firing and incements during setting. 5 is strain hardening and state-the effect of state hardening. : 5+5 7. (a) Briefly explain how each of the following influences a : the tensile modulus ofa semicrystalline polymer and (2) Explain mechanism of dislocation in plastic defor-_ why: mation with neat sketches. 5 . ( Molecular weight (c) Explain the yield point phenomenon in material in tern of disloeation. W'I6 :2FN : AN202AD302(1402) @) RORYGi) Degree of crystallinity (2) Deformation by draving conductivity values for a cermet that contains 90 . volume% titanium carbide (TiC) particles ina nickel (iv) Annealing ofan undeformed material matrix, Assume thermal conductivities of 27 and 67 Wim-K for TiC and Ni, respectively. 5 (vy) Annealing ofa drawn material, 6 (6) Writean expression for the modulus of elasticity for ahybrid composite in which all fibers of both types are oriented in the same direction. 5 ()) Write an essay on polymeric materials in the pack: food products. k poral requisite chi (c) Briefly explain why the magnitude of the saturation magnetization decreases with increasing temperature of three di for ferromagnetic materials and why ferromagnetic for each choice. 4 behavior ceases above the Curie temperature. 5 advantage: (e) List several (d) Calculate the (/) saturation magnetization and (i?) satu- ininsparent polymieric nat ration flux density for nickel, which has a density Cite four fac! “ of 8.90 g/cm’. 5 Group C (a) A continuous and g compasite consi: having a med 60 volume % hardened. display 9. Answer the following in brief: (i) Obtain the Miller indices of a direction which is common to the planes (110) and (120) inside a cubic unit cell, a (#) Determine the interplaner spacing between (200) . (220) and (111) planes ina FCC crystal. Th ie (i) Ifthe cross-sectional area is 250 min? radius is 1.246 E ™ eatomic 2 stress of 50 MPa is.applied in this longitud: ' direction, compute the magnitude of the loz ii) Writ carried by each of the fiber and matrix phe (if) Write short notes on: 2x5 (iif) Determine the strain that is sustained by each (a) Megnetization : phase when the stress in part (#f) is applied. 3 (8) Susceptibility 8 (a) Estimate the maximum and minimum thermal (c) Bohrmagneton (d@) Curieconstant W'lG 2 EN: AN 202/AD 302 (1402) “y) { Continned) cay nina baiicace W°16: 2 FN DAN 202/AD 302 (1402) (5) (Turn Over)is (iv) Explain application ofeatbon nanotube. eng Se (y) Define industrial application of composite wend (vi) Se reinforced composite elaborately. Why are : they known as composite ? ? To Download More Question Papers Visit http://amiestudytips.blogspot.in AG-17,500 W'I6 : 2 FN : AN 202/AD 302 (1492) (6) |