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CHAPTER 2

Which statement is not true? c. reference file


a. Business activities begin with the d none of the above
acquisition of materials, property, and
labor in exchange for cash a
b. The conversion cycle includes the
A documentation tool used to re-preset
task of determining raw materials
the logical elements of a system is a(n):
requirements
a. programming flowchart
c. Manufacturing firms have a
b. entitle relationship diagram
conversion cycle but retail firms do not
c. system flowchart
d. A payroll check is an example of a
d. data flow diagram
product document of the payroll system
e. A journal voucher is actually a special c
source document
Which of the following is NOT an
c advantage of real-time processing of
files over batch processing?
A document tool that depicts the
a. shorter transaction processing time
physical flow of information relating to a
b. reduction of inventory stocks
particular transaction through an
c. improved customer service
organization is a:
d. all are advantages
a. system flowchart
b. program flowchart d
c. decision table
d. data flow diagram Which statement is NOT correct?
e. systems survey a. Legacy systems may process
financially significant transactions
a b. Some legacy systems use database
technology
Batch processing will not permit:
c. Mainframes are exclusive to legacy
a. data to be edited on a separate
systems while modern systems use only
computer run
the client-server model
b. the use of a database structure
d. all the above are true
c. data to be edited in an offline mode
d. batch processing to be initiated from a d
terminal
e. data to be edited on a real-time basis Appendix Question) Which statement is
NOT correct?
e a. indexed random files are dispersed
throughout the storage device without
The production subsystem of the
regard for physical proximity with related
conversion cycle includes all of the
records
following EXCEPT
b. indexed random files use disk storage
a. determining raw materials
space efficiently
requirements
c. indexed random files are efficient
b. make or buy decisions on component
when processing a large portion of a file
parts
at one time
c. release of raw materials into
d. indexed random files are easy to
production
maintain in terms of adding records,
d.. scheduling the goods to be produced
c
b
(appendix question)Which statement is
Which of the following files is a
NOT correct? The indexed sequential
temporary file?
access method.
a. transaction file
a. is used for very large files that need
b. master file
both direct access and batch processing a. transactions are recorded on source
b. may use an overfllow area for records documents and are posted to journals
c. provides an exact physical address b. transactions are recorded in journals
for each record and are posted to ledgers
d. is appropriate for files that require few c. infrequent transactions are recorded
insertions or deletions in the general journal
d. frequent transactions are recorded in
c special jorunals
(Appendix Quesiton) Which statement is a
true about a hashing structure?
a. the same address could be calculated Which of the following is true of the
for two records relationship between subsidiary ledgers
b. storage space is used efficiently and general ledger accounts?
c. records cannot be accessed rapidly a. the two contain different and
d. a separate index is requried unrelated data
b. all general ledger accounts have
a subsidiaries
c. the relationship between the two
(a q) In a hashing structure
provides an audit trail from the financial
a. two records can be stored a the same
statements to the source documents
address
d. the total of subsidiary ledger accounts
b. pointers are used to indicate the
usually exceeds the total in the related
location of all records
general ledger account
c. pointers are used to indicate location
of a record with the same address as c
another record
d. all locations on the disk are used for Real-time systems might be appropriate
record storage for all of the following EXCEPT:
a. airline reservations
c b. payroll
c. point-of-sale transactions
(a q) An advantage of a physical
d. air traffic control systems
address pointer is that
e. all of these applications typically
a. it points directly to the actual disk
utilize real-time processing
storage location
b. it is easily recovered if it is b
inadvertently lost
c. it remains unchanged when disks are is the system flowchart symbol for:
reorganized a. on page connector
d. all of the above are advantages of the b. off page connector
physical address pointer c. home base
d. manual operation
a e. document
Which of the following is NOT true of a b
turn-around document?
a. they may reduce the number of errors A chart of accounts would best be coded
made by external parties using a (n)______coding scheme
b. they are commonly used by utility a. alphabetic
companies (gas, power, water) b. mnemonic
c. they are documents used by internal c. block
parties only d. sequential
d. they are both input an output
doucments c

c Which of the following statements is


NOT true?
Which of the following is NOT a true a. sorting records that are coded
statement? alphabetically tends to be more difficult
for users than sorting numeric
sequences
b. mnemonic coding requires the user to
memorize codes
c. sequential codes carry no information
content beyond their order in the
sequence
d. mnemonic codes are limited in their
ability to represent items within a class
b
A coding scheme in the form of
acronyms and other combinations that
convey meaning is a(n)
a. sequential code
b. block code
c. alphabetic code
d. mnemonic code
b
Which of the following statements is not
correct?
a. database systems resolve task data
dependency
b. the flat-file model encourages data
redundancy
c. the database approach uses one
common database to promote the
concept of single user view
d. a primary goal of database systems is
to minimize data redundancy
e. database systems provide increased
accessibility to data and data integration
c

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