E1-RIC Analogue - Main Stand by

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E1-Radio Interconnect (E1-RIC)

Analogue Applications
User Documentation
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Errata
Any errors found in this handbook are promulgated through the Park Air FTP network. Any
user can access this information by logging on to:
ftp.parkairsystems.com
When logged on, select the public (Pub) folder, then the Handbook Errata Sheets folder,
and then select the required equipment model.
[Adobe Acrobat must be loaded on your PC to use this facility.]
Handbook Title: E1-Radio Interconnect (E1-RIC) Analogue Applications

User Documentation
Handbook Part Number: 31-300E1RIC/Analogue
Handbook Version: 3.0
Date of Issue: March 2009
Published By: Park Air Systems

Northfields
Market Deeping
Peterborough PE6 8UE
England
Telephone: From UK, 01778 345434

From outside UK, 44 1778 345434
Fax: From UK, 01778 342877

From outside UK, 44 1778 342877
www.parkairsystems.com
E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page ii

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Foreword
This user documentation describes the Park Air E1-Radio Interconnect (E1-RIC) as used in analogue
systems. The documentation provides the information required by a user to install and configure an
E1-RIC.
The E1-RIC, and the associated Main/Standby Switching panel, are Line Replaceable Units (LRU). No
spares are available. The maintenance detailed in this documentation is limited to using the Diagnostics
software to determine any unserviceability.
An E1-RIC may also be used in digital end-to-end systems. Digital applications are described in a
separate publication (contained on the CD supplied with an E1-RIC) titled: E1-Radio Interconnect
(E1-RIC) Digital Applications.
E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page iii

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Amendments, Modifications and Software Configuration
Amendments to this user documentation are listed below.
Version Date of Amendment

Publication
Reformatted documentation in toto. Change notices 4674 and 4847

3.0 March 2009
included in this version.
Modifications to the E1-RIC are listed below.
Mod State Date Detail Applicable Park Air

Change Notice
This documentation is applicable to an E1-RIC loaded with the software listed below.
Software Park Air Part Number and Version
Boot Software 65-00000484 Version 02
Fill Software 65-00000628 Version 02
E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page iv

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Health and Safety

An E1-RIC, and the associated Main/Standby Switching panel, operate from a low voltage supply
between 20 and 35 Vdc. This presents no hazard to personnel. External inputs up to 60 Vac or 60 Vdc
can be connected to an E1-RIC. Such inputs should be configured by suitably qualified personnel.
E1-RICs are normally fitted in equipment cabinets that may contain dangerous voltages. During
installation and maintenance, personnel should be aware of any hazards in close proximity to the E1-RIC
and take all necessary precautions to avoid contact with any dangerous voltage.
Warnings
A warning is used to indicate possible danger to personnel. Throughout Park Air handbooks, warnings
are indicated by the following symbols:
WARNING Indicates electrical danger to personnel.
WARNING Indicates a hazardous material.
WARNING Indicates a non-ionizing radiation hazard.
WARNING Indicates a specified danger to personnel.
Cautions
A caution is used to indicate possible danger to the equipment.
Caution Indicates the presence of electrostatic sensitive devices (ESD)
Caution Indicates a specified hazard to the equipment.
Disposal
This product is covered by the European Directive 2002/96/EC.
It must not be disposed of in domestic waste.
Disposal should be made using designated collection facilities appointed by the
government or the local authorities in your area.
E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page v

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Approvals and Standards
EC Declaration of Conformity
Equipment: E1 Radio Interconnect (E1-RIC)
This is to certify that the above equipment has been tested and found to comply with the
essential requirements of the following Directives:
Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of March 9, 1999 on
Radio equipment and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment and the mutual recognition of
their conformity and with the provisions of Annex IV (Conformity Assessment procedure
referred to in article 10).
The equipment is designed to comply with the requirements of the following standards:
EN61000-4-2 EN61000-4-3
EN61000-4-4 EN 50022B
Directive 2006/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2006
on the harmonisation of the laws of Member States relating to electrical equipment designed
for use within certain voltage limits.
This equipment is manufactured to conform with the requirements of EN60950-1: 2002 and is
therefore in accordance with the Council Directive 2006/95/EC
Certificate approved by ......................................
R.W Allis - Technical Director
Certificate No. E1RIC-002

This certificate is dated: 15 January, 2009
Park Air Systems Ltd, Northfields, Market Deeping, Peterborough, PE6 8UE, England.
Tel: +44 1778 345434 Fax: +44 1778 342877 www.parkairsystems.com
Registered in England 1951792 A subsidiary of Northrop Grumman Corporation
VAT No: 551 086 749
E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page vi

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Trademarks
The following tradenames are used in this handbook.
Acrobat This is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems Inc.
Microsoft This is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the USA and other
countries.
Windows This is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the USA and other
countries.
E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page vii

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List of Abbreviations
The following list gives the standard abbreviations used in Park Air user documentation.
A ampere LED light emitting diode

ac alternating current LRU line replaceable unit
AGC automatic gain control M mega
ALC automatic level control m metre
AM amplitude modulation mA milliamp
ATC air traffic control MARC multi-access remote control
BER bit error rate Mbits/s megabits per second
BIT built-in test MHz megahertz
bps bits per second mm millimetre
C celsius ms millisecond
CAS channel associated signalling MSK minimum shift keying
CCE control centre equipment mW milliwatt
CD compact disk NB narrow-band
CSMA carrier sense multiple access N/C not connected
dB decibel n/c normally closed
dc direct current n/o normally open
DSB double sideband PA power amplifier
D8PSK differentially encoded 8-phase shift PC personal computer
keying
PCB printed circuit board
E1-RIC E1-radio interconnect
pk-pk peak-to-peak
ESD electrostatic sensitive device
ppm parts per million
E-BIT external bit signal
PSU power supply unit
EPM electronic protection measure
PTT press to transmit
Fig figure
RCMS remote control and monitoring
FM frequency modulation system
FP frequency preset RF radio frequency
g gramme Rx receive
Gd guard RF PA radio frequency power amplifier
Hz hertz RSSI radio signal strength indication
IF intermediate frequency TDMA time division multiple access
k kilo T/R transmit/receive
kbits/s kilobits per second TS time slot
kg kilogramme Tx transmit
LCD liquid crystal display UHF ultra high frequency
E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page viii

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V volt
VA volt-ampere
VCCS voice control and communication
switch
VFP virtual front panel
VHF very high frequency
VOGAD voice-operated gain
adjusting device
W watt
WB wideband
WP waveform profile
E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page ix

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E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page x

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Contents Page
Foreword iii
Amendments, Modifications and Software Configuration iv
Health and Safety v
Approvals and Standards vi
Trademarks vii
List of Abbreviations viii
Introduction
Purpose 1-2
Product Identification 1-3
E1-RIC 1-3
Main/Standby Switching Panel 1-3
Independent Radio Operation 1-3
Main and Standby Radio Configurations 1-5
Cross-Site Lines 1-5
Specification
Introduction 2-2
E1-RIC 2-2
Radio Compatibility 2-2
Channels Supported 2-2
E1 Characteristics 2-2
RS232 Data 2-2
Undedicated Inputs and Outputs 2-2
Dimensions and Weight 2-2
Mounting Options 2-2
Power Requirements 2-3
Power Source 2-3
Environmental 2-3
Channels Supported 2-4
Daisy-Chaining 2-4
Relays 2-4
Power Requirements 2-4
Controls and Indicators

Introduction 3-2
E1-RIC 3-2
Supply Switch 3-2
Ready Indicator 3-2
Network Indicator 3-2
Alarm Indicator 3-2
Address ID Switches 3-2
Radio Connectors 3-2
E1 System Interconnections 3-2
Diagnostics Connector 3-2
Config Switch 3-3
Line Port Indicators 3-3
Main/Standby Push-Buttons 3-3
Radio Port Indicators 3-3
E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page xi

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Contents (continued)
Installation
Procedures 4-2
Installing an E1-RIC for Analogue Applications 4-7
Fitting the E1-RIC into an Equipment Cabinet 4-8
Connecting Radios to the E1-RIC 4-9
Connecting a T6 Series Radio 4-9
Connecting an M7 Series Radio 4-10
Daisy-Chaining E1-RIC Equipment 4-11
Config Switch 4-14
Facilities Connector 4-14
External dc Input Supply 4-15
External dc Output Supply 4-15
Undedicated Inputs and Outputs 4-15
MARC RS232 RCMS Data 4-15
Auxiliary Connector 4-18
Setting the E1-RIC Address 4-20
Installing the Main/Standby Switching Panel 4-21
Fitting the Main/Standby Switching Panel into an Equipment Cabinet 4-22
Connecting the Main/Standby Switching Panel to the E1-RIC 4-23
Connecting Radios to the Main/Standby Switching Panel 4-24
Connecting the Additional Outputs Connector 4-28
Connecting a Modem to the Main/Standby Switching Panel 4-28
Connecting Grounding Contacts 4-28
dc Outputs 4-28
Connecting the Line Ports 4-30
Front Panel Connector 4-33
Switching Control Connector 4-34
Maintenance
Introduction 5-2
Maintenance Policy 5-2
E1-RIC Fault Indications 5-2
Ready Indicator 5-2
Network Indicator 5-2
Alarm Indicator 5-2
E1 System Interconnections 5-2
Diagnostics 5-2
Main/Standby Switching Panel Indications 5-3
Line Port Indicators 5-3
Main/Standby Push-Buttons 5-3
E1-RIC BIT Parameters 5-4
Diagnostics Software 5-5
Connection Lead 5-5
Running the Diagnostics Software 5-6
Using the Diagnostics Facility 5-9
Viewing E1-RIC BIT Status 5-9
Setting the Undedicated Input Reference Voltage 5-10
Setting the Undedicated Input Polarities 5-11
Appendix A
2U Version of the Main/Standby Switching Panel 6-2
E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page xii

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Introduction
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Purpose
The E1-Radio Interconnect (E1-RIC), shown in Fig 1-1, is used at a radio site in analogue T6 series and
M7 series radio systems to provide the following functions:
To multiplex/demultiplex Remote Control and Monitoring System (RCMS) data. RCMS data is
used by the Park Air Multi-Access Remote Control (MARC) system to provide status information
at the Control Centre Equipment (CCE). See separate publication titled MARC User
Documentation
Allows connection of undedicated user inputs and outputs. These signals can be, for example,
building alarms or control signals. User input and output signals form part of the RCMS data
To automatically supervise switching between radios configured as main and standby pairs. To
achieve this, a Main/Standby Switching panel (see Fig 1-2) is used in combination with an E1-RIC.
Fig 1-1 E1-Radio Interconnect (E1-RIC)
Fig 1-2 Main/Standby Switching Panel
E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page 1-2 Introduction

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Product Identification
E1-RIC
Product name: E1-RIC
Part number: BE1RIC.
Identification labels: An identification label, which details the hardware configuration, is

fitted to the rear panel. A software configuration label is fitted on the
top cover. Both are illustrated in Fig 1-3.
PAE
Model: E1 Radio Interconnect
Part No: BE1RIC
S / No: 1P1234
DC Supply: ...
20-35V 0.6A 12W max
Mod Record: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Software Configuration
Part Order No. BE1RIC
See installation instructions before
connecting supply. Software Mode Part No.
Park Air Systems Ltd England Fill E1 65-00000628
Fitted on rear panel Fitted on top cover

Fig 1-3 E1-RIC Identification Labels
Main/Standby Switching Panel

Two Main/Standby Switching panel models are available:
Part number BE1RIC/MSTX. Supports eight T6 series transmitters or eight T6 series receivers, or
any combination of both.
Part number BE1RIC/MSTR. Supports eight T6 series transceivers, or eight M7 series radios.
Independent Radio Operation

When radios operate independently, that is not configured as main and standby pairs, E1-RIC monitors
the BIT status of the radios and routes MARC RS232 data between the CCE and the radios as shown in
Fig 1-4.
Each radio is connected from its T1/E1 connector to one of the eight E1-RIC radio connectors. This
connection carries the duplex MARC data and the dc output supply from the radio to power the E1-RIC.
4-wire E and M signals connect from each radios MARC Audio connector and are routed to the VCCS.
The MARC data connects to the E1-RIC and is communicated to and from the MARC CCE via a modem
link. Only one modem is required per bank of daisy-chained E1-RICs.

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Control Site
Analogue VCCS
RS232
Modem
MARC Control Centre
Equipment (CCE)
Radio Signals RCMS

Tx = Audio and PTT (MARC)
Rx = Audio and Squelch Indication Data
Modem
Undedicated Inputs
and Outputs as required
RS232
T6T Transmitter
Facilities Auxiliary
E1 Data Radio Connector Connector
Connector
T6T Transmitter
E1 Data Radio
Connector
T6R Receiver
E1 Data Radio
Connector
T6R Receiver
E1 Data Radio
Connector E1-RIC
Radio Site
Fig 1-4 Independent Radio Operation
The E1-RIC supports up to eight radios. For simplicity, only four radios are shown in Fig 1-4.

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Main and Standby Radio Configurations

When the radios are configured as main and standby pairs, a Main/Standby Switching Panel should be
used with each E1-RIC. This panel is fitted with the required change-over relays and an optional modem.
Each E1-RIC and main/standby switching panel combination accommodates eight radios; up to four
E1-RICs may be daisy-chained together to form a bank.
The radios connected to any E1-RIC must be configured as follows (no other combinations are allowed).
Radio 1 - Main Main/Standby pair

Radio 2 - Standby Channel 1



Main/standby switching is initiated:

When the E1-RIC detects a fault condition on the active radio of any main/standby pair
When manually initiated from the MARC CCE
When programmed to switch using MARCs Automatic Events facility
When any change-over switch (SW1 to SW4) on the switching panel is pressed.
Fig 1-5 shows a main/standby configuration. In this configuration the E1-RIC routes, via the switching
panel, RS232 MARC data between the MARC CCE and each radio. E1-RIC also generates the switching
signals for the main/standby switching panel.
Each radio is connected from its T1/E1 connector to one of the eight E1-RIC radio connectors. This
connection carries the duplex MARC data and the dc output supply from the radio to power the E1-RIC.
The E1-RIC and main/standby switching panel are interconnected via the Auxiliary connectors. This
connection carries the main/standby select signals and a dc supply to power the switching panel.
4-wire E and M signals connect from each radios MARC Audio connector and are routed to the VCCS
via latching relays fitted in the switching panel.
The MARC data connects to the switching panels Additional Outputs connector and is communicated to
and from the MARC CCE via a modem link. Only one modem is required per bank of daisy-chained
E1-RICs.
Cross-Site Lines
When activated, the latching relays fitted to the main/standby switching panel switch the main lines to the
standby radio and the standby lines to the main radio, or vice versa. To reduce the number of cross-site
lines, a single set may be used for each main/standby pair of radios. This is illustrated in Fig 1-6.

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Control Site
VCCS
RS232
Modem
MARC Control Centre
Equipment (CCE)
Radio Signals MARC

Tx = Audio and PTT Data
Rx = Audio and Squelch Indication
Modem
Line Ports
Additional RS232
Outputs CN8
Auxiliary
Connector
Main/Standby Undedicated Inputs

Switching Panel and Outputs as required
Radio Ports
T6T Transmitter (Main)
MARC Audio T1/E1 Radio Connector Connector
Connector Connector Connector
T6T Transmitter (Standby)
MARC Audio T1/E1 Radio
T6R Receiver (Main)
T6R Receiver (Standby)
Connector Connector Connector E1-RIC
Radio Site
Fig 1-5 E1-RIC Main/Standby Configuration (A)

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Control Site
VCCS
RS232
Modem
MARC Control Centre
Equipment (CCE)
Radio Signals MARC

Tx = Audio and PTT Data
Rx = Audio and Squelch Indication
Modem
Line Ports RS232

Additional
Outputs CN8
Auxiliary
Connector
Main/Standby Undedicated Inputs

Switching Panel and Outputs as required
Radio Ports
T6T Transmitter (Main)
T6T Transmitter (Standby)
T6R Receiver (Main)
T6R Receiver (Standby)
Connector Connector Connector E1-RIC
Radio Site
Fig 1-6 E1-RIC Main/Standby Configuration (B)

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Specification
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Introduction
This topic gives the specification applicable to the E1-RIC when used in analogue applications and the
specification for the optional main/standby switching panel.
E1-RIC
Radio Compatibility
E1-RIC is compatible with the Park Air T6 and M7 series radios. T6 series radios must have the T1/E1
port configured for E1.
Channels Supported
Each E1-RIC supports up to eight radios.
E1 Characteristics
E1 connections between the radios and the E1-RIC are 2.048 Mbits/s using a balanced 120 ohm
electrical interface in accordance with ITU-T G.703 [9]. Data is transferred using High Density Bipolar 3
(HDB3) line coding.
RS232 Data
MARC data in RS232 format can connect to the Facilities connector or to the Auxiliary connector.
Undedicated Inputs and Outputs

Undedicated inputs Four undedicated inputs are available that can be configured by the
user to monitor, for example, building alarms. All four inputs are
referenced to +14 V, 0 V or -14 V. The polarity of each input can be
set as normal, or inverted. The outputs are monitored through an
RCMS system. For further information see Installation.
Undedicated outputs Four undedicated outputs are available that can be controlled through
an RCMS system. The outputs can be configured by the user to
control, for example, lighting circuits. The polarity of each output can
be set as normal, or inverted. For further information see Installation.
Dimensions and Weight

Height An E1-RIC occupies 1U (44 mm) of cabinet space.
Width 431 mm (16.96 inch).
Depth 200 mm (7.9 inch) excluding rear panel connectors and switches.
Weight 1.6 kg.
Mounting Options
A U bracket, fitted to an equipment cabinets front uprights is used to locate an E1-RIC towards the
cabinet rear. Alternatively, a front panel assembly is used when the E1-RIC is fitted at the front of an
equipment cabinet.
E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page 2-2 Specification

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Power Requirements
Supply voltage Between 20 and 35 Vdc, negative ground, reverse polarity protected.
Typical current loading 300 mA @ 24 Vdc.
600 mA @ 20 Vdc.
Overload protection An internal self-resetting fuse provides protection from current

overloads.
Power Source
The connection between each radio and the E1-RIC carries the radios output supply; this is 28 Vdc
(nominal) at a maximum of 500 mA. Providing at least two operational radios are connected to the
E1-RIC, sufficient power is available.
As an alternative to using the radios output supply, a suitable external power source can be connected
to the E1-RICs Facilities connector. Connection details are given in Installation.
Environmental
Warm-up time E1-RIC is fully operational within 20 seconds after switch on.
Cooling E1-RIC is convection cooled.
Temperature range E1-RIC operates to specification at temperatures between -20oC and

+55oC. Additionally, the equipment can be stored at temperatures
between -30oC and +70oC.
Humidity E1-RIC operates to specification at a relative humidity between 5%

and 90% non-condensing.
Altitude E1-RIC operates to specification up to 15,000 feet (4,572 metres). The

equipment can be stored at altitudes up to 50,000 feet (15,240 metres)
without damage.
Shock and vibration E1-RIC complies with shock and vibration protection in accordance
with MIL-STD-810F [11] method 516.5, procedure VI.

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Channels Supported
A main/standby switching panel supports four main/standby channels as follows:
Part number BE1RIC/MSTX. Supports eight T6 series transmitters or eight T6 series receivers, or
any combination of both.
Part number BE1RIC/MSTR. Supports eight T6 series transceivers, or eight M7 series radios.
There is an alternative version of the main/standby switching panel that occupies 2U of

cabinet space. This version, which can be fitted with an optional modem and Krone
connectors, is electrically identical to the 1U version. See Appendix A.
Daisy-Chaining
Up to four E1-RICs with main/standby switching panels may be daisy-chained to form a bank.
Relays
Main/standby switching is achieved using latching change-over relays. The relays activate on a
grounding control signal for at least 15 ms.
Latching relays ensure that signal routing is maintained should the switching panel lose power and when
power is reapplied.

Height The panel occupies 1U of cabinet space (44 mm). It is normally
secured to the equipment cabinet uprights at the rear of the cabinet
directly behind the E1-RIC.
Width 483 mm (19 inch).
Depth 121 mm (4.75 inch) excluding rear panel connectors.
Weight 0.5 kg.
Power Requirements
The main/standby switching panel requires an input supply between 20 and 35 Vdc. This is normally
supplied by the associated E1-RIC. Alternatively, an external supply can be connected to the panels
Auxiliary connector.
The panel draws 100 mA in its quiescent state; a further 60 mA is required to switch any relay.

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Controls and Indicators

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Introduction
This topic describes the controls and indicators fitted to an E1-RIC. The controls are used during
installation to configure the E1-RIC within a system and the indicators used for maintenance purposes.
E1-RIC
The E1-RIC has a number of user controls and indicators as shown in Fig 3-1. These are described
below. The connectors that do not have associated indicators are fully described in the Installation topic.
Fig 3-1 E1-RIC Rear Panel
Supply Switch
A push switch that turns power on and off. Turning off power to the E1-RIC also turns off power to the
main/standby switching panel (if fitted).
Ready Indicator
A green indicator that is lit when the E1-RIC is ready for use; that is, it is switched on and no internal
faults are detected.
Network Indicator
A red indicator that lights when alarm conditions are present on the network. See Maintenance for further
information.
Alarm Indicator
A red indicator that flashes when an alert condition is sensed and is lit for an alarm condition. Alert and
alarm conditions are described in Maintenance.
Address ID Switches
Four switches that are used to set a unique address for each E1-RIC in a radio system. This address is
used by the Multi-Access Remote Control (MARC) software to identify each E1-RIC used in the system.
Radio Connectors
Eight RJ48 connectors used to interconnect the radios to E1-RIC. Each connector has an integral amber
indicator that lights when a serviceable connection is present.
E1 System Interconnections
Eight RJ48 connectors used to interconnect the radios to E1-RIC. Each connector has an integral amber
indicator that lights when a serviceable connection is present. In an analogue system, these connectors
are used to daisy-chain E1-RICs.
Diagnostics Connector
A 2.5 mm jack socket that is used to connect a PC to the E1-RIC. This enables the diagnostics software
to be run. See Maintenance for further details.
E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page 3-2 Controls and Indicators

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Config Switch
The Configuration switch has ten positions and is used in analogue applications as follows:
If a Main/Standby Switching panel is connected to the E1-RIC, set the Config switch to 9
If no Main/Standby Switching panel is connected and the E1-RIC is being used solely to supervise
MARC data, set the Config switch to 0.

The main/standby switching panel (see Fig 3-2 and Fig 3-3) has indicators on each line port, radio port,
and manual main/standby change-over push-buttons. These are described below. The connectors that
do not have associated indicators are fully described in the Installation topic.
Line Port Indicators

(fitted to each of the 8 Line ports)
Fig 3-2 Main/Standby Switching Panel Front View

A green and a yellow indicator is fitted to each of the eight line ports; see Fig 3-3. The green indicator is
lit when the line is connected to the main radio, and the yellow indicator is lit when the line is connected
to the standby radio.
Main/Standby Push-Buttons
Four push-buttons designated Select 1 to Select 4 (see Fig 3-2) allow the main/standby radio pairs to be
manually changed-over confirming serviceable relay operation. Pressing the push-button generates a
grounding pulse which changes over the appropriate latching relays.
When the relays change over, the indicators on the appropriate Line port changes over from green to
yellow and vice versa.
Radio Port Indicators

A green and a yellow indicator is fitted to each of the eight Radio ports (Fig 3-3). These indicators are
non-functional.
Radio Ports Radio Ports
Front Panel Auxiliary

Connector Connector
Fig 3-3 Main/Standby Switching Panel Rear View

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Installation
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Procedures
This topic gives the procedures necessary to install an E1-RIC ready for operational use. If the E1-RIC
has been supplied as part of a Park Air system, it will normally be fully wired and fitted within an
equipment cabinet. If this is the case, the procedures given in this topic do not need to be carried out.
The installation procedures required depend on whether the radios operate independently, or are
configured as main/standby pairs. If main/standby operation is required, a main/standby switching panel
is used in conjunction with the E1-RIC; this is detailed from page 4-21 onwards.
Fig 4-1 and Fig 4-2 show typical configurations for independent radio operation using T6 series and
M7 series radios. Fig 4-3 and Fig 4-4 show typical main/standby configurations. The procedures
necessary to install the E1-RIC and if applicable, the main/standby switching panel, are listed in
Table 4-1. Procedures should be completed in the order listed in Table 4-1.
Table 4-1 Installation Procedures
Procedure Required for Required for Radios

Independent Configured as Main
Radio Operation and Standby Pairs
Fitting the E1-RIC into an equipment cabinet
Connecting radios to the E1-RIC
Daisy-chaining two, or more, E1-RICs

Setting the E1-RIC CONFIG switch position Position 0 Position 9
Connecting an external dc power source to the Facilities

Optional Optional
connector
Configuring undedicated inputs/outputs Optional Optional
Connecting a MARC modem to the E1-RIC If required If required
Setting the E1-RIC address

Ensure the correct main/standby switching panel is available:
BE1RIC/MSTX for T6 series transmitters and T6 series
receivers; BE1RIC/MSTR for T6 series transceivers and all M7

series radios
Fitting the main/standby switching panel into a cabinet
Connecting the main/standby switching panel to E1-RIC
Connecting radios to the main/standby switching panel

Connecting a modem to the main/standby switching panel
Additional Outputs connector (required only when a MARC
system is used)
Connecting the line ports
E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page 4-2 Installation

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In addition to the standard procedures listed in Table 4-1, two connectors: the Front Panel connector and
the Switching Control connector are available for a users non-standard configuration. The pin-outs are
given on page 4-33 and page 4-34.
RCMS (MARC) data

Audio and PTT/Squelch to/from VCCS to/from the control site
Undedicated Inputs and

Outputs (as required)
Modem
T6 Series Radios
Connector Connector Connector 1







E1-RIC
This example shows an E1-RIC being used to supervise RCMS (MARC) data. The data is communicated to the MARC PC,
which is normally installed at the control site, via a modem at the radio site and an associated modem at the control site.
Fig 4-1 Using E1-RIC with Independent T6 Series Radio Operation

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RCMS (MARC) data

Audio and PTT/Squelch to/from VCCS to/from the control site

Outputs (as required)
Modem
M7 Series Radios
Radio
RADIO A 1_ 2 3
Connector Connector
AB C DE F
FP 1
4 5 6
GHI JK L M NO
WP 1 Radio
7 8 9
Config PQRS TUV WXY Z
. 0 _
E1 Connector 1
Tx Rx INT
NB (A)
Connector Connector
Radio
RA DIO A 1_ 2 3
AB C DE F
FP 1
4 5 6
GHI JK L M NO
WP 1 Radio
7 8 9
. 0 _
NB (A) Connector E1 Connector 2

Tx Rx INT
Connector
RA DIO A 1_ 2 3
Radio
AB C DE F
FP 1
4 5 6
GHI JK L M NO
WP 1 Radio
7 8 9
. 0 _
E1 Connector 3
Tx Rx INT
NB (A) Connector
Connector
1_ 2 3
Radio
RA DIO A
AB C DE F
FP 1
4 5 6
GHI JK L M NO
WP 1 Radio
7 8 9
. 0 _
NB (A) Connector E1 Connector 4

Tx Rx INT
Connector
Radio
RA DIO A 1_ 2 3
AB C DE F
FP 1
4 5 6
GHI JK L M NO
WP 1 Radio
7 8 9
. 0 _
E1 Connector 5
Tx Rx INT
NB (A) Connector
Connector
RA DIO A 1_ 2 3
AB C DE F
Radio
FP 1
4 5 6
GHI JK L M NO
WP 1 Radio
7 8 9
. 0 _
Connector 6
Tx Rx INT
NB (A) Connector E1
Connector
RA DIO A 1_ 2 3
Radio
AB C DE F
FP 1
4 5 6
GHI JK L M NO
WP 1 Radio
7 8 9
. 0 _
E1 Connector 7
Tx Rx INT
NB (A) Connector
Connector
RA DIO A 1_ 2 3
Radio
AB C DE F
FP 1
4 5 6
GHI JK L M NO
WP 1 Radio
7 8 9
. 0 _
E1 Connector 8
Tx Rx INT
NB (A) Connector
Connector
E1-RIC
NB (A) = Narrow-band (A) Connector
This example shows an E1-RIC being used to supervise RCMS (MARC) data. The data is communicated to the MARC PC,
which is normally installed at the control site, via a modem at the radio site and an associated modem at the control site.
Fig 4-2 Using E1-RIC with Independent M7 Series Radio Operation

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MARC data to/from CCE

Audio and PTT/Squelch to/from VCCS
Line Modem
Ports
4B 4A 3B 3A 2B 2A 1B 1A
Additional
Outputs CN8
Auxiliary
Connector
Main/Standby Outputs (as required)
Switching Panel
Radio 4B 4A 3B 3A 2B 2A 1B 1A
Ports
T6 Radio (Main)
MARC Audio T1/E1 Radio Connector
T6 Radio (Standby)
T6 Radio (Main)
T6 Radio (Standby)
T6 Radio (Main)
T6 Radio (Standby)
T6 Radio (Main)
T6 Radio (Standby)
E1-RIC
This example shows a Main/Standby Switching panel controlled by an E1-RIC. The example uses main and standby
cross-site lines between the radio site and VCCS for each frequency channel.
See Fig 4-4 for an alternative configuration that uses only one set of cross-site lines per frequency channel.
If M7 series radios are used, the radio connections are as shown in Fig 4-2.
Fig 4-3 Using E1-RIC with a Main/Standby Switching Panel (Main and Standby Cross-Site Lines)

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MARC data to/from CCE

Audio and PTT/Squelch to/from VCCS
Line Modem
Ports
4A 3A 2A 1A
Additional
Outputs CN8
Auxiliary
Connector
Main/Standby Outputs (as required)
Switching Panel
Radio 4B 4A 3B 3A 2B 2A 1B 1A
Ports
T6 Radio (Main)
MARC Audio T1/E1 Radio Connector
T6 Radio (Standby)
T6 Radio (Main)
T6 Radio (Standby)
T6 Radio (Main)
T6 Radio (Standby)
T6 Radio (Main)
T6 Radio (Standby)
E1-RIC
This example shows a Main/Standby Switching panel controlled by an E1-RIC. The example uses one set of lines between the
radio site and VCCS per frequency channel.
See Fig 4-4 for an alternative configuration that uses only one set of cross-site lines per frequency channel.
If M7 series radios are used, the radio connections are as shown in Fig 4-2.
Fig 4-4 Using E1-RIC with a Main/Standby Switching Panel (Single Cross-Site Lines)

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Installing an E1-RIC for Analogue Applications
Fig 4-5 shows all connectors and outlines their purpose. Each connector is fully detailed in the
appropriate procedure.
Used to daisy-chain
E1-RICs
Not used in
analogue applications
A1 A2 B1 B2
E1 System Interconnections (RJ48 Sockets)

T6 or M7 Series Radios
Radio 1
Radio 2
E1-RIC Radio 3
Radio 4
RJ48
Sockets
Radio 5
Radio 6
Radio 7
Radio 8
Diagnostics
Jack Socket
(25-way D-type plug) (15-way D-type plug)
Diagnostics PC
Radio main/standby indications

RS232 RCMS data
Auxiliary 20 to 35 Vdc supply in/out
Undedicated inputs and outputs

RS232 RCMS data
Auxiliary 20 to 35 Vdc supply in/out
Fig 4-5 E1-RIC Connections

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Fitting the E1-RIC into an Equipment Cabinet

The E1-RIC fits at the rear of a cabinet and is secured by a U-bracket that attaches to the equipment
cabinet uprights. No further supports are required. Fig 4-6 shows an E1-RIC fitted in a cabinet below a
T6 radio.
When the E1-RIC is fitted make a connection from the rear panel earth stud marked to the system
earth.
Fig 4-6 E1-RIC Fitted in a Cabinet Below a T6 Radio

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Connecting Radios to the E1-RIC

An E1-RIC has eight RJ48 sockets marked Radio 1 to 8. These sockets are used to connect Park Air T6
or M7 series transmitters, receivers or transceivers to the E1-RIC. The connections between each radio
and E1-RIC carries an E1 link, a 28 Vdc (nominal) supply for E1-RIC and a signal that turns the radio on
and off. Connection detail is shown in Fig 4-7 for T6 radios and Fig 4-9 for M7 radios. A standard Cat 5
shielded non-crossover cable is used.
Connecting a T6 Series Radio
E1-RIC
T6 Radio
see Table 4-2
T1/E1
Radio Port
Sockets
Fig 4-7 E1-RIC to T6 Radio Interconnections
Table 4-2 E1-RIC to T6 Radio Interconnections
E1-RIC T6 Radio
RJ48 Signal Characteristic RJ48 Signal Characteristic

Radio Socket T1/E1 Socket
Pin Number Pin Number
1 TRing E1 balanced 1 RRing E1 balanced

2 TTip output 2 RTip input
3 Not used 3 Not used
4 RRing E1 balanced 4 TRing E1 balanced

5 RTip input 5 TTip output
6 Radio Open collector 6 Remote Switches radio on and

standby grounding output supply off. 0 V = off, 5 V = on.
(200 mA on/off Rear panel Power
See
maximum) switch must be set to
Note (2) on
on. The E1-RIC must be
page 4-10
powered from an
external source if using
this facility
7 Ground 0V 7 Ground 0V
8 Supply 20 to 35 Vdc 8 dc output 20 to 35 Vdc fused at

input 500 mA
RJ48 Plug Numbering is shown looking from the top of the plug.
The top is viewed when the lever is on the bottom.
Pin 1
Fig 4-8 RJ48 Connector Pin-Out

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Connecting an M7 Series Radio
E1-RIC M7 Radio
RADIO A 1_ 2 3
ABC DEF
FP 1
4 5 6
see Table 4-3

GHI JKL MNO
WP 1 Radio
7 8 9
Config PQRS TUV WXYZ
. 0 _
E1
Tx Rx INT
Radio Connector
Sockets
Fig 4-9 E1-RIC to M7 Radio Interconnections
Table 4-3 E1-RIC to M7 Radio Interconnections
E1-RIC M7 Radio
RJ48 Signal Characteristic RJ48 Signal Characteristic

Radio Socket E1 Socket
Pin Number Pin Number
1 TRing E1 balanced 1 RRing E1 balanced

2 TTip output 2 RTip input
4 RRing E1 balanced 4 TRing E1 balanced

5 RTip input 5 TTip output
6 Radio Open collector 6 Standby 0 V input to switch the

standby grounding output radio to standby mode.
(200 mA An open circuit switches
See
maximum) the radio to Normal
Note (2)
operation. The radios
front panel Standby
switch must be set to
On for this facility to
operate.
7 Ground 0V 7 Ground 0V
8 Supply 20 to 35 Vdc 8 dc output 20 to 35 Vdc fused at

input 500 mA
Note (1):
An RJ Connector is shown in Fig 4-8.
Note (2):
The Radio Standby facility is initiated through MARC or any other compatible RCMS system.
When a Radio Standby instruction is sent, all radios connected to the appropriate E1-RIC are
switched to standby.

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Daisy-Chaining E1-RIC Equipment

Four E1 System Interconnection RJ48 sockets are fitted to the rear panel. The connectors are marked
A1, A2, B1 and B2 as shown in Fig 4-10. A1 and A2 connectors are used to daisy-chain E1-RIC
equipment together; B1 and B2 are not used in analogue applications. Fig 4-12 shows the daisy-chaining
connections; Table 4-4 and Table 4-5 detail the connector pin-outs. Standard Cat 5 non-crossover
cables are used for daisy-chaining interconnections between E1-RICs.
Fig 4-10 E1 System Interconnection RJ48 Sockets
Numbering is shown looking from the top of the plug.

RJ48 Plug
Pin 1

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Table 4-4 A1 and B1 RJ48 Pin-Out
A1 and B1 Signal Characteristic

Pin Number
1 RRing
E1 balanced input
2 RTip
3 Not used
4 TRing
E1 balanced output
5 TTip
6 Not used
7 Not used
8 Not used
Table 4-5 A2 and B2 RJ48 Pin-Out
A2 and B2 Signal Characteristic

Pin Number
1 TRing
E1 balanced output
2 TTip
3 Not used
4 RRing
E1 balanced input
5 RTip
6 Not used
7 Not used
8 Not used

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MARC
Data
Modem E1-RIC (1) Up to eight radios
A2
A1
E1-RIC (2) Up to eight radios
A2
A1
E1-RIC (3) Up to eight radios
This example shows three E1-RIC equipment daisy-chained together. Up to four E1-RICs can
be daisy-chained.
Interconnections are made using the A1 and A2 RJ48 connectors.
Fig 4-12 Daisy-Chaining

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Config Switch
The E1-RICs Configuration (Config) switch (see Fig 4-13) must be set as follows:
If a Main/Standby Switching panel is connected to the E1-RIC, set the Config switch to 9
If no Main/Standby Switching panel is connected and the E1-RIC is being used solely to supervise
MARC data, set the Config switch to 0.
Fig 4-13 Configuration Switch
Facilities Connector
A number of facilities can be connected to an E1-RIC through the 25-way D-type Facilities plug. These
are:
An external dc input supply
An external dc output supply
Four undedicated user inputs
Four undedicated user outputs
MARC RS232 RCMS data.
The Facilities connector pin-out is listed in Table 4-6; the pin arrangement is shown in Fig 4-14. Decide
which, if any, of the facilities is required for your system and make the appropriate connections. Do not
connect the RCMS data at this stage if using a main/standby switching panel.
Pin 1 Pin 13
Pin 14 Pin 25
Fig 4-14 Facilities Plug Pin Arrangement

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External dc Input Supply

The connection between each radio and the E1-RIC carries the radios output supply; this is 28 Vdc
(nominal) at a maximum of 500 mA. The E1-RIC presents a maximum load of 600 mA. Therefore,
providing at least two operational radios are connected to the E1-RIC, sufficient power is available.
If it is unlikely that two operational radios will always be available to supply the E1-RIC, an external power
source should be connected. This is connected to the Facilities connector pins 1 and 2, or pins 14 and 15
(see Table 4-6).
External dc Output Supply
Caution dc Output Supply
When using the dc output supply facility, users must ensure the E1-RIC is being supplied
with sufficient input power.
A dc output can be taken from the E1-RIC to supply low power auxiliary equipment. Connections are
made from the Facilities connector pins 3 and 2, or pins 16 and 15 (see Table 4-6).
The dc output voltage is the same as the input supply voltage: between 20 and 35 Vdc. Users must
ensure there is sufficient input power available to supply the E1-RIC plus any auxiliary equipment; see
heading External dc Input Supply.
Undedicated Inputs and Outputs

Four undedicated inputs and four undedicated outputs can be connected to the E1-RICs Facilities
connector. The inputs and outputs can be monitored and controlled through an RCMS such as MARC.
The inputs and outputs can be used for such functions as monitoring building alarms and controlling
lighting circuits.
The undedicated inputs are referenced to +14 V, 0 V or -14 V. The reference is programmed using the
diagnostics facility - see Maintenance. The inputs conform to the following conditions:
Active when the input and the reference differ by more than 10 V (maximum input of 60 V with
respect to reference)
Inactive when the input and reference differ by less than 1 V
Indeterminate state for other conditions.
The undedicated outputs are solid state relays.
Table 4-6 details the connections and characteristics.
MARC RS232 RCMS Data

MARC RCMS data is available on the Facilities connector pins 10 and 23 in RS232 format. The same
data is also available on the Auxiliary connector. By convention, the data is normally connected from
the Auxiliary connector as shown in Fig 4-1 and Fig 4-2.
If a main/standby switching panel is being used in conjunction with the E1-RIC,

do not connect data now. Connection is made later on in the installation
procedures.

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Table 4-6 Facilities Connector Pin-Out
Pin Signal Input or Characteristic

Number Output
1 Supply input Input Between 20 and 35 Vdc (nominally 28 Vdc).

Maximum current = 2.5 A
2 Ground 0V
3 Supply output Output Between 20 and 35 Vdc (nominally 28 Vdc) fused

at 500 mA
4 Not connected
5 Undedicated input A Input Active when the input and the reference voltage
differ by more than 10 V.
Inactive when the input and the reference voltage
differ by less than 1 V.
Maximum input level is 60 V with respect to the
reference voltage.
Common reference for all undedicated inputs can
be selected as +14 V, 0 V, or -14 V.
The input draws no more than 6 mA and requires
at least 1 mA to operate
6 Undedicated input C Input As per undedicated input A
7 Undedicated output A Output Solid state relay, +60 V to -60 V, ac or dc, 100 mA
maximum, normally open. Connected to 0 V in
closed position
8 Undedicated output C Output As per undedicated output A
9 Not connected
10 Transmit data Output RS232, 9600 baud, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no
parity, no handshaking
11 Ground 0V
12 Not connected
13 Ground 0V
14 Supply input Input Between 20 and 35 Vdc (nominally 28 Vdc).

Maximum current = 2.5 A
15 Ground 0V
16 Supply output Output Between 20 and 35 Vdc (nominally 28 Vdc) fused

at 500 mA
17 Not connected
18 Undedicated input B Input As per undedicated input A
(continued)

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Table 4-6 Facilities Connector Pin-Out (Continued)

Number Output
19 Undedicated input D Input As per undedicated input A
20 Undedicated output B Output As per undedicated output A
21 Undedicated output D Output As per undedicated output A
22 Not connected
23 Receive data Input RS232, 9600 baud, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no
parity, no handshaking
24 Not connected
25 Not connected

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Auxiliary Connector
The Auxiliary connector provides input and output signals for analogue main/standby switching, an
RS232 port for RCMS data, and input and output supply voltages.
The connector is shown in Fig 4-15 and the pin-out listed in Table 4-7.
If a main/standby switching panel is being used in conjunction with the E1-RIC do not
make any connections to the Auxiliary connector now. Connection is made later on in
the installation procedures.
Pin 1 Pin 8
Pin 9 Pin 15
Fig 4-15 Auxiliary Plug Pin Arrangement
If the radios are configured for independent (that is, not main/standby) operation, connect a modem to
the Auxiliary connector on pins 8, 9 and 10. Note that if two or more E1-RICs are daisy-chained, only one
modem is required. For example, in Fig 4-12, which shows three E1-RICs daisy-chained, a modem
should be connected only to E1-RIC (1).

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Table 4-7 Auxiliary Connector Pin-Out

Number Output
1 Supply input Input Between 20 and 35 Vdc (nominally 28 Vdc). The maximum
current = 2.5 A
2 Ground 0V
3 Supply output Output Between 20 and 35 Vdc (nominally 28 Vdc) fused at 500 mA
4 Input AUX1 Input Main/standby indication for radios 1 and 2.

TTL with 4.7 kohm pull-up to 5 V. High indicates radio 1 selected
as main; pulled low when radio 2 is selected

6 Output AUX1 Output Main/standby control for radios 1 and 2.

Solid state relay, +60 V to -60 V, ac or dc, 100 mA maximum,
normally open contact. Connected to 0 V in closed position

8 Transmit data Output RS232, 9600 baud, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity, no
handshaking
9 Receive data Input RS232, 9600 baud, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity, no
handshaking
10 Ground 0V
11 Supply output Output Between 20 and 35 Vdc (nominally 28 Vdc) output fused at
500 mA





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Setting the E1-RIC Address

The E1-RIC supports RCMS data that is used by the Park Air Multi-Access Remote Control (MARC)
system. Within a MARC system, each E1-RIC must have a unique address that corresponds to the
addresses configured in the MARC operating software (see MARC User Documentation).
The address is set using four rear panel ten-position switches. Setting the Address should be done with
the equipment switched off. If set with the equipment switched on, the internal circuits must be reset by
switching the equipment off, and then on again.
This example shows the switches set to address 0001
Fig 4-16 Address ID Switches

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Installing the Main/Standby Switching Panel
Before installing the Main/Standby Switching Panel, complete the E1-RIC installation
procedures given previously in this topic.
If the system radios are configured as main and standby pairs, a main/standby switching panel is used
in conjunction with the E1-RIC. Fig 4-17 and Fig 4-18 show the panel that is designed to be fitted to the
cabinet uprights at the rear of an equipment cabinet behind the E1-RIC. The front view as shown in
Fig 4-17 faces outwards from the rear of the cabinet.
Line Ports
1A 1B 2A 2B 3A 3B 4A 4B
4B 4A 3B 3A 2B 2A 1B 1A
Front Panel Auxiliary
Connector Connector
Radio Ports
There is an alternative version of the main/standby switching panel that occupies 2U of

cabinet space. This version, which can be fitted with an optional modem and Krone
connectors, is electrically identical to the 1U version. See Appendix A.

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For use when a device other Connections to modem,

than E1-RIC is used to Connections to dc supply output and
control switching E1-RIC switched ground outputs
CN6 CN7 CN8

Switching Auxiliary Additional
Control Outputs
Line Ports Radio Ports

1A 2A 3A 4A 1A 2A 3A 4A
1B 2B 3B 4B 1B 2B 3B 4B
Connections to Connections to Connections to Connections to

cross-site lines cross-site lines radios 1, 2, 3, 4 radios 5, 6, 7, 8
(radios 1 to 4) (radios 5 to 8)
Fig 4-19 Main/Standby Switching Panel Connector Usage
Fitting the Main/Standby Switching Panel into an Equipment Cabinet

The main/standby switching panel is fitted with brackets (see Fig 4-20) that allows fitting to the cabinet
uprights at the rear of an equipment cabinet behind the associated E1-RIC. The panel is fitted so that the
front view as shown in Fig 4-17 faces outwards from the rear of the cabinet.
Note the following points before fitting:
Switching panel part number BE1RIC/MSTX accommodates four channels and is used for T6
series transmitters and receivers
Switching panel part number BE1RIC/MSTR accommodates four channels and must be used for
T6 series transceivers and all M7 series radios.
Fixing Brackets
Fig 4-20 Main/Standby Switching Panel Fixing Brackets

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Connecting the Main/Standby Switching Panel to the E1-RIC

A pin-to-pin connection between the E1-RICs Auxiliary connector and the main/standby switching panel
Auxiliary connector must be made. This connection provides dc power for the switching panel and the
signalling for analogue main/standby switching. The Auxiliary connector is shown in Fig 4-21 and the
pin-out detailed in Table 4-8.
Pin 1 Pin 8
Pin 9 Pin 15
Fig 4-21 Main/Standby Switching Panel Auxiliary D-Type Plug
Table 4-8 Main/Standby Switching Panel Auxiliary Connector
Pin Number Signal Characteristics
1 Not connected -
2 Ground 0V
3 Supply input Between 20 and 35 Vdc
4 Radios 1 and 2 Main/Standby Open collector when Main (radio 1) is in use.

indication Low impedance to 0 V when Standby (radio 2) is in use.
Maximum current 10 mA

6 Radios 1 and 2 Main/Standby 100 kohm pull-up to 15 V. Relay toggles on a falling edge
select
select
8 Receive data RS232 MARC data
9 Transmit data RS232 MARC data
10 RS232 ground 0V
11 Supply input Between 20 and 35 Vdc


select
select

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Connecting Radios to the Main/Standby Switching Panel

Fig 4-23 shows how the radios are connected to the main/standby switching panel. Transmitters and
receivers require a four-wire connection between the radios MARC Audio connector and the appropriate
RJ48 Radio port on the main/standby switching panel. For transceivers an eight-wire connection is
required. A standard Cat 5 shielded non-crossover cable is used to make each interconnection.

RJ48 Plug
Pin 1
For information purposes only, the interconnection details for transmitters, receivers and transceivers is
given in Table 4-9 to Table 4-14.
Table 4-9 T6T Transmitter to Main/Standby Switching Panel Connections
T6T Transmitter MARC Audio RJ48 Connector Main/Standby Switching Panel

Radio Port
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 Audio line in (-) 1 Line in -

2 Audio line in (+) 2 Line in +
3 Fast antenna change-over/PTT 3 Not used

6 PTT input 6 PTT

7 Ground 7 Ground

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Table 4-10 T6R Receiver to Main/Standby Switching Panel Connections
T6R Receiver MARC Audio RJ48 Connector Main/Standby Switching Panel

Radio Port
1 Audio line out (-) 1 Line out -

2 Audio line out (+) 2 Line out +

6 Squelch indication 6 Squelch indication

7 Ground 7 Ground
Table 4-11 T6TR Transceiver to Main/Standby Switching Panel Connections
T6TR Transceiver MARC Audio RJ48 Connector Main/Standby Switching Panel

Radio Port
1 Audio line out (-) 1 Line out -

2 Audio line out (+) 2 Line out +
3 Fast antenna change-over/PTT 3 Not used
4 Audio line in (+) 4 Line in +

5 Audio line in (-) 5 Line in -
6 Squelch indication 6 Squelch indication

7 Ground 7 Ground
8 PTT 8 PTT
Table 4-12 M7 Transmitter to Main/Standby Switching Panel Connections
M7 Narrow-Band (A) Audio RJ48 Connector Main/Standby Switching Panel

Radio Port

4 NB (A) line in (+) 4 Line in +

5 NB (A) line in (-) 5 Line in -

7 Ground 7 Ground
8 PTT 8 PTT

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Table 4-13 M7 Receiver to Main/Standby Switching Panel Connections

Radio Port
1 NB (A) line out (-) 1 Line out -

2 NB (A) line out (+) 2 Line out +

6 NB (A) squelch indication 6 Squelch

7 Ground 7 Ground
Table 4-14 M7 Transceiver to Main/Standby Switching Panel Connections

Radio Port
1 NB (A) line out (-) 1 Line out -

2 NB (A) line out (+) 2 Line out +
3 PTT indication 3 Not used
4 NB (A) line in (+) 4 Line in +

5 NB (A) line in (-) 5 Line in -
6 NB (A) squelch indication 6 Squelch indication

7 Ground 7 Ground
8 PTT 8 PTT

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Main/Standby
Radio
Switching Panel Ports Radio 1, Main
Line
Ports 1A
1A
Radio 2, Standby
1B
1B
Radio 3, Main
2A
2A
Radio 4, Standby
2B
2B
Lines
to control
site
Radio 5, Main
3A
3A
Radio 6, Standby
3B
3B
Radio 7, Main
4A
4A
Radio 8, Standby
4B
4B
Fig 4-23 Radio Switching Arrangement

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Connecting the Additional Outputs Connector

The Additional Outputs connector, detailed in Table 4-16, provides:
Modem connections (required only if a MARC, or similar RCMS system is used)
Grounding contacts that correspond to various switching states
dc outputs for a modem and ancillary devices. The total dc output from the main/standby switching
panel must not exceed 250 mA.
Note that the total dc output from the main/standby switching panel must not
exceed 250 mA.
Connecting a Modem to the Main/Standby Switching Panel

A modem connects to the Additional Outputs connector. RS232 data and dc power connections are
provided as shown in Table 4-15.
Table 4-15 Modem Connections
Additional Outputs Connector
Pin Number Signal
9 Receive data
8 Transmit data
10 Ground
3 V unreg output
2 Ground
Note that the cable length between the Additional Outputs connector and the
modem should not exceed 15 metres.
Connecting Grounding Contacts

Eight grounding contacts, as detailed in Table 4-16, can be configured to meet a users particular
requirements.
dc Outputs
Two dc outputs are available from the Additional Outputs connector as listed in Table 4-16. One is
normally used for a modem with the other available for any ancillary device. Note however that the total
current drawn from the main/standby switching panel must not exceed 250 mA.

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Table 4-16 Additional Outputs Connector Pin-Out
15-Way D-Type Signal Characteristic

Plug Pin Number
1 V unreg output Between 20 and 35 Vdc, 250 mA maximum
2 Ground 0V
3 V unreg output Between 20 and 35 Vdc, 250 mA maximum
4 Main 1 grounding 0 V when main radio 1 is connected to Line port 1A. At other
times, the output is open circuit with respect to ground
8 RS232 transmit data MARC data [Internally connected to Auxiliary connector pin 8]
9 RS232 receive data MARC data [Internally connected to Auxiliary connector pin 9]
10 Ground 0V
11 Ground 0V
12 Standby 1 grounding 0 V when standby radio 2 is connected to Line port 1A. At other

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Connecting the Line Ports

The eight line ports 1A to 4B provide the switched audio lines, PTT signal and squelch indication signal
that connect to the VCCS (see Fig 4-23). Usage is detailed in Table 4-17. Connections for T6 and M7
radios are listed in Table 4-18 to Table 4-22.
A standard Cat 5 shielded non-crossover cable is used to connect to the RJ48 line ports. When making
connections, note the port allocation is as shown in Table 4-17.

RJ48 Plug
Pin 1
During installation a user should choose whether main and standby lines between the radio site and the
VCCS are to be used, or whether a single line for each channel is to be used (compare between Fig 4-3
and Fig 4-4). If single lines are to be used, connect to the main ports 1A, 2A, 3A and 4A.
Table 4-17 Line Port Allocation
Radio Main or Standby Line Port Channel
1 Main 1A
1
2 Standby 1B
3 Main 2A
2
4 Standby 2B
5 Main 3A
3
6 Standby 3B
7 Main 4A
4
8 Standby 4B

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Table 4-18 Line Port Connections for T6T Transmitters

Line Port
Pin Signal
1 Line in -
2 Line in +
3 Not connected
4 Not used
5 Not used
6 PTT
7 Ground
8 Not used
Table 4-19 Line Port Connections for M7 Transmitters

Line Port
Pin Signal
1 Not used
2 Not used
3 Not used
4 Line in +
5 Line in -
6 Not used
7 Ground
8 PTT
Table 4-20 Line Port Connections for T6R Receivers

Line Port
Pin Signal
1 Line out -
2 Line out +
3 Not connected
4 Not connected
5 Not connected
6 Squelch indication
7 Ground
8 Not used

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Table 4-21 Line Port Connections for M7 Receivers

Line Port
Pin Signal
1 Line out -
2 Line out +
3 Not used
4 Not used
5 Not used
7 Ground
8 Not used
Table 4-22 Line Port Connections for T6TR and M7 Transceivers

Line Port
Pin Signal
1 Line out -
2 Line out +
3 Not connected
4 Line in +
5 Line in -
7 Ground
8 PTT

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Front Panel Connector

The Front Panel connector CN5 is a 15-pin D-type socket used to connect an optional rack mount front
panel. The pin-out of this connector is detailed in Table 4-23 and Fig 4-25.
Pin 8 Pin 1
Pin 15 Pin 9
Fig 4-25 Front Panel Connector Pin Arrangement
The optional Front Panel is not yet available.
Table 4-23 Front Panel Connector Pin-Out
Pin Number Signal Characteristic
1 Main equipment 1 LED 15 Vdc (20%) when main equipment 1 is active.

0 V at other times. Maximum current = 5 mA
2 Standby equipment 1 LED 15 Vdc (20%) when standby equipment 1 is active.







9 Main/Standby equipment 1 select 100 kohm pull-up to 15 V. Triggered on 0 V falling edge
10 Ground 0V
12 Ground 0V
14 Ground 0V

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Switching Control Connector

The Switching Control connector CN6 is a 15-pin D-type socket that allows users to configure their own
controlling device. The pin-out of this connector is detailed in Table 4-24 and Fig 4-26.
Pin 8 Pin 1
Pin 15 Pin 9
Fig 4-26 Switching Control Connector Pin Arrangement
Table 4-24 Switching Control Connector Pin-Out
Pin Number Signal Characteristic








10 Ground 0V
12 Ground 0V
14 Ground 0V

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Maintenance
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Introduction
This topic gives the maintenance policy, fault indications and details how to use the diagnostics software.
The diagnostics software allows BIT indications to be viewed and allows the E1-RIC undedicated inputs
and outputs to be configured.
Maintenance Policy
The E1-RIC is a line replaceable unit (LRU). No spares are available.
The main/standby switching panel is an LRU. No spares are available.
E1-RIC Fault Indications

The E1-RIC is fitted with a Ready indicator, a Network indicator, an Alarm indicator and an indicator on
each network and radio port.
Ready Indicator
A green indicator that is lit when the E1-RIC is ready for use; that is, it is switched on and no internal
faults are detected.
Network Indicator
A red indicator that lights when alarm conditions are present on the network.
Alarm Indicator
A red indicator that flashes when an alert condition is sensed and is lit for an alarm condition.
E1 System Interconnections
An indicator is fitted to the A1, A2, B1 and B2 System Interconnection ports. When a connection is made
and no faults are detected the port indicator is lit. When using E1-RIC in analogue applications the
network ports are used to daisy-chain units together.

An indicator is fitted to each radio port. When a connection is made and no faults are detected the port
indicator is lit.
Diagnostics
By connecting a PC to the E1-RICs Diagnostics connector (see page 5-5), BIT indications can be listed
(see Table 5-1).
E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page 5-2 Maintenance

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Main/Standby Switching Panel Indications

Two indicators are fitted to each Radio port and to each Line port. Four main/standby push buttons are
fitted adjacent to the line ports. The indicators are detailed in the following paragraphs.

A green and a yellow indicator is fitted to each radio port. These indicators are not enabled and do not
light.

A green and a yellow indicator is fitted to each line port. The green indicator is lit when the line is
connected to the main radio, and the yellow indicator is lit when the line is connected to the standby radio.
Main/Standby Push-Buttons
The four main/standby push-buttons, designated Select 1 to Select 4, fitted adjacent to the line ports
allow the main/standby radio pairs to be manually changed-over confirming serviceable relay operation.
Pressing a push-button generates a grounding pulse which changes over the appropriate latching relays.
When the relays change over, the indicators on the appropriate Line port change over from green to
yellow and vice versa.

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E1-RIC BIT Parameters

A number of Built-In Test (BIT) parameters can be monitored via the Diagnostics facility. These are listed
in Table 5-1. Additionally, software operation is continually monitored.
Table 5-1 E1-RIC BIT Parameters
Parameter Monitoring Range Notes
Elapsed time 0:00 to 99999:59 (hours:minutes) Within 0.1% (not including supply interruptions)
indication
Supply voltage 0 to 40 V Less than 21.6 V produces an Alert condition.

Alarm indicator flashes
Less than 19 V produces an Alarm condition.
Alarm indicator lights
Alarm Active when an Alarm condition is

sensed
Xilinx Pass or Fail Alarm condition activated if Xilinx keep-alive

signal is not present. Alarm indicator lights
EEPROM Pass or Fail Monitored only when the equipment is powered

up
Checksum failure and backup failure produce an
Alarm condition. Alarm indicator lights
Configuration setting Pass or Fail An Alarm condition is initiated if the

Configuration switch is set to a reserved position
(that is, position 5, 6, 7 or 8). Alarm indicator
lights
Routing setting Pass or Fail An Alarm condition is initiated if the routing

configuration does not match the configuration
setting. Alarm indicator lights
Digital audio routing Pass or Fail An Alarm condition is initiated if no E and M

signalling is detected on an outgoing E1 time slot
for the corresponding incoming E1 time slot.
Alarm indicator lights (Digital applications only)
Main/standby Pass or Fail An Alert condition is initiated if the change-over

switching panel did not occur. Alarm indicator flashes
BIT history Last 100 changes of BIT state

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Diagnostics Software
The diagnostics software allows E1-RICs BIT status to be viewed, and the undedicated input/output
parameters to be changed. Other functions within the diagnostics software are reserved for Park Air use.
A PC loaded with MicroSoft Windows is required for diagnostics. The Windows installation must
include the Communications program; this is found under Accessories.
Connection Lead
A suitable connection lead, for example Park Air part number 17G12600005, is required to interconnect
the E1-RIC and one of the PC Com ports. At the E1-RIC, the end terminated with a 2.5 mm jack plug
connects to the Diagnostics connector. At the PC, a 9-way D-type connects to any Com port. The
Diagnostics connector is detailed in Table 5-2.
Table 5-2 E1-RIC Diagnostics Connector
2.5 mm Signal Characteristics

Jack Socket
Tip Receive data RS232, 115200 baud, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit,
no parity, no handshaking
Ring Transmit data RS232, 115200 baud, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit,
no parity, no handshaking
Sleeve Ground 0V

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Running the Diagnostics Software

(1) Using a suitable connection lead, connect the E1-RICs rear panel Diagnostics jack socket to one
of the PCs Com ports. Note which Com port is used.
(2) Ensure the E1-RIC is switched off.
(3) Ensure the PC is switched on and that the Windows desktop is displayed.
(4) Left click on the start button located at the bottom left-hand corner of the desktop.
(5) From the list of programs select:
Programs > Accessories > Communications > Hyper Terminal
(left click on Hyper Terminal)
(6) Check that the Connection Description screen is displayed (see Fig 5-1).
Fig 5-1 Connection Description Screen
(7) In the Name field, type in a suitable name. For example, E1-RIC. Then left click on OK.
(8) Check that the Connect To screen is displayed and, using the drop-down menu, select the
COM port that is being used to link the PC to the E1-RIC (see Fig 5-2). Left click on OK.
Fig 5-2 Detailing the Com Port in Use

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(9) Check that the Com Properties screen (Fig 5-3) is displayed. Use the drop-down menus to set
the following parameters:
Bits per second: 115200
Data bits: 8
Parity: None
Stop bits: 1
Flow control: None
Fig 5-3 Com Properties Screen
(10) When the correct parameters are displayed left click on OK.

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(11) Switch on power to the E1-RIC and check that the Power Up Diagnostics screen is displayed
(see Fig 5-4).
Fig 5-4 Power Up Screen
(12) To display a list of functions that can be viewed or changed using the diagnostics, key in help
[enter].
(13) Ensure the Help screen (Fig 5-5) is displayed.
Fig 5-5 Help Screen

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Using the Diagnostics Facility

A number of functions, as shown in Fig 5-5, are available when using the diagnostics facility. Only four
of the functions are detailed in this documentation. They are:
Viewing E1-RIC BIT status
Setting the undedicated input reference voltage
Setting the undedicated input polarity
Setting the undedicated output polarity.
Other functions are for Park Air use and should not be accessed/altered by users.
Viewing E1-RIC BIT Status

To view the BIT status of the connected E1-RIC:
(1) From the diagnostics Help screen, key in vfp_bit_status [enter].

(2) Check that the E1-RIC BIT Status screen is displayed as shown in Fig 5-6.
(3) The BIT results are displayed on screen. Refer also to Table 5-1 on page 5-4 for further
information.
Fig 5-6 E1-RIC BIT Status Screen

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Setting the Undedicated Input Reference Voltage

The undedicated inputs are referenced to -14 V, 0 V, or +14 V. For further detail, see Installation. To view
and alter the reference, which applies to all four inputs:
(1) Key in vfp_input_ref [enter].

(2) The current reference voltage is displayed as shown in Fig 5-7. If this is the required setting take
no further action.
(3) To change the setting, key in vfp_input_ref nn [enter] (where nn is 14, 0 or -14 as required).
(4) Key in vfp_input_ref [enter].
(5) Confirm the required setting is displayed.
Fig 5-7 Undedicated Input Reference Voltage

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Setting the Undedicated Input Polarities

Each undedicated input can have its polarity set to Normal or Inverted.
If the polarity of the E1-RIC inputs is set to Normal the following conditions apply:
When the input voltage and reference voltage differ by less than 1 volt, a low is interpreted. An
inactive signal is sent to the E1-RIC
When the input voltage and reference voltage differ by more than 10 V, a high is interpreted. An
active signal is sent to the E1-RIC
When the input voltage and the reference voltage differ between 1 V and 10 V an unknown state
exists.
If the polarity of the E1-RIC inputs is set to Inverted the following conditions apply:
When the input voltage and reference voltage differ by less than 1 volt, a high is interpreted. An
active signal is sent to the E1-RIC
When the input voltage and reference voltage differ by more than 10 V, a low is interpreted. An
inactive signal is sent to the E1-RIC
When the input voltage and the reference voltage differ between 1 V and 10 V an unknown state
exists.
To view the current polarities, and change them as required:
(1) Key in vfp_input_polarity [enter].
(2) Check that the four inputs and their current settings are displayed as shown in Fig 5-8. If these
are the required settings take no further action.
(3) To change a setting, key in vfp_input_polarity x n (where x is the input A, B, C, or D and n is 0
for normal and 1 for inverted). Repeat, if required, for all four inputs.
(4) Key in vfp_input_polarity [enter].
(5) Check that all inputs are set as required.
Fig 5-8 Input Polarities

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Setting the Undedicated Output Polarities

Each of the four outputs act as a switch. When activated by the RCMS system and the output polarity is
Normal, the output switches from a virtual open circuit to 0 V.
When activated by the RCMS system and the output polarity is Inverted, the output switches from ground
to a virtual open circuit.
The maximum current that can be drawn from each output is 100 mA.
Setting the polarities is similar to setting input polarities (see page 5-11) except the commands are:
(1) Key in vfp_output_polarity [enter].
(2) Check that the four outputs and their current settings are displayed. If these are the required
settings take no further action.
(3) To change a setting, key in vfp_output_polarity x n (where x is the output A, B, C, or D and n is
0 for normal and 1 for inverted). Repeat, if required, for all four outputs.
(4) Key in vfp_output_polarity [enter].
(5) Check that all outputs are set as required.

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Appendix A
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2U Version of the Main/Standby Switching Panel

Throughout this documentation, the standard Main/Standby Switching panel is described (see Fig 1-2 on
page 1-2). The standard panel occupies 1U of cabinet space.
An alternative panel shown in Fig 6-1, Fig 6-2 and Fig 6-3 occupies 2U of cabinet space. Apart from the
metalwork, the panel is electrically identical to the 1U version. The 2U version can accommodate an
optional modem and a bracket holding up to four Krone connectors.
Optional Modem
Additional Switching 1A 1B 2A 2B 3A 3B 4A 4B
Outputs Control
SW1 Line Ports SW2 SW3 SW4
Line Ports
Optional bracket with 4 Krone

connectors fits here
4B 4A 3B 3A 2B 2A 1B 1A Front Auxiliary
Panel
Radio Ports Radio Ports
Fig 6-3 Main/Standby Switching Panel Top View

Height The panel occupies 2U of cabinet space (88 mm).
Width 483 mm (19 inch).
Depth 121 mm (4.75 inch) excluding rear panel connectors.
Weight 0.5 kg.
E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page 6-2 Appendix A

E1-RIC Analogue - Main Stand by

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E1-Radio Interconnect (E1-RIC)

Handbook Title: E1-Radio Interconnect (E1-RIC) Analogue Applications

Handbook Part Number: 31-300E1RIC/Analogue

Handbook Version: 3.0

Date of Issue: March 2009

Published By: Park Air Systems

Telephone: From UK, 01778 345434

Fax: From UK, 01778 342877

E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page ii

E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page iii

Amendments, Modifications and Software Configuration

Amendments to this user documentation are listed below.

Version Date of Amendment

Reformatted documentation in toto. Change notices 4674 and 4847

Modifications to the E1-RIC are listed below.

Mod State Date Detail Applicable Park Air

Software Park Air Part Number and Version

Boot Software 65-00000484 Version 02

Fill Software 65-00000628 Version 02

E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page iv

Health and Safety

WARNING Indicates electrical danger to personnel.

WARNING Indicates a hazardous material.

WARNING Indicates a non-ionizing radiation hazard.

WARNING Indicates a specified danger to personnel.

Caution Indicates the presence of electrostatic sensitive devices (ESD)

Caution Indicates a specified hazard to the equipment.

E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page v

Approvals and Standards

Certificate approved by ......................................

R.W Allis - Technical Director

Certificate No. E1RIC-002

VAT No: 551 086 749

E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page vi

The following tradenames are used in this handbook.

Acrobat This is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems Inc.

E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page vii

A ampere LED light emitting diode

E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page viii

E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page ix

E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page x

Controls and Indicators

E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page xi

E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page xii

Fig 1-1 E1-Radio Interconnect (E1-RIC)

Fig 1-2 Main/Standby Switching Panel

E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page 1-2 Introduction

Part number: BE1RIC.

Identification labels: An identification label, which details the hardware configuration, is

Fitted on rear panel Fitted on top cover

Main/Standby Switching Panel

Independent Radio Operation

E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page 1-3 Introduction

Radio Signals RCMS

Fig 1-4 Independent Radio Operation

E1-RIC Analogue Applications Page 1-4 Introduction

Main and Standby Radio Configurations

Radio 1 - Main Main/Standby pair

Radio 3 - Main Main/Standby pair

Radio 5 - Main Main/Standby pair

Radio 7 - Main Main/Standby pair

Main/standby switching is initiated: