1. Departemen Kesehatan RI., 2009. Pedoman Pengendalian Penyakit Asma.

2. Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA)., 2012. At-A-Glance Asthma

Management Reference.
3. Sontag SJ. The medical management of re ux esophagitis. Role of antacids
and acid inhibition. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 1990;19:683-712.

4. Fujiwara Y, Arakawa T. Epidemiology and clinical characteristics of GERD

in the Japanese population. J Gastroenterol 2009;44:518-34.

5. Lelosutan SA, Manan C, MS BMN. The Role of Gastric Acidity and Lower
Esophageal Sphincter Tone on Esophagitis among Dyspeptic Patients. The
Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive
Endoscopy 2001;2:6-11.

6. Syam AF, Abdullah M, Rani AA. Prevalence of re ux esophagitis, Barrets

esophagus and esophageal cancer in Indonesian people evaluation by
endoscopy. Canc Res Treat 2003;5:83.

7. Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Asma. Riset
Kesehatan Dasar 2013

8. Caestecker J. ABC of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Oesophagus: heartburn.

BMJ 2001; 323:736-9.
9. Gislason T, Janson C, Vermeire P, Plaschke P, Bjornsson E, Gislason D, et. al.
Respiratory symptoms and nocturnal gastroesophageal reflux. A population-
based study of young adults in three european countries. Chest 2002; 121:158-
63.
10. Harding SM, Richter JE. The role of gatroesophageal reflux in chronic cough
and asthma. Chest 1997; 111:1389-402.
11. Stein MR. Gastroesophageal reflux disease and asthma in the adult. Immunol
Allergy Clin North Am 2001; 21:449-71. (6)
12. Martinez-Serna T, Tercero F, Jr., Filipi CJ, et al. Symptom priority ranking in
the care of gastroesophageal re ux: a review of 1,850 cases. Dig Dis
1999;17:219-24.

13. Bowrey DJ, Peters JH, DeMeester TR. Gastroesophageal reflux disease in
asthma. Effects of medical and surgical antireflux therapy on asthma control.
Ann Surg 2000;231:161-72. (7)
14. Harding SM. Gastroesophageal reflux, asthma and mechanisms of interaction.
Am J Med. 2001; 111(suppl):8-12. (8)
15. Field SK, Underwood M, Brant R, Cowie RL. Prevalence of gastroesophageal
reflux symptoms in asthma. Chest 1996; 109:316-22. (9)
16. Simpson WG. Gastroesophageal reflux disease and asthma. Diagnosis and
management. Arch Intern Med 1995; 155:798-803. (10)
17.
1. Departemen Kesehatan RI., 2009. Pedoman Pengendalian Penyakit Asma.
2. Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA)., 2012. At-A-Glance Asthma
Management Reference.
3. Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Asma.
Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2013
4. Caestecker J. ABC of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Oesophagus: heartburn.
BMJ 2001; 323:736-9.
5. Martinez-Serna T, Tercero F, Jr., Filipi CJ, et al. Symptom priority ranking in
the care of gastroesophageal re ux: a review of 1,850 cases. Dig Dis
1999;17:219-24.

6. Sontag SJ. The medical management of re ux esophagitis. Role of antacids

and acid inhibition. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 1990;19:683-712.

7. Fujiwara Y, Arakawa T. Epidemiology and clinical characteristics of GERD

in the Japanese population. J Gastroenterol 2009;44:518-34.

8. Lelosutan SA, Manan C, MS BMN. The Role of Gastric Acidity and Lower
Esophageal Sphincter Tone on Esophagitis among Dyspeptic Patients. The
Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive
Endoscopy 2001;2:6-11.

9. Syam AF, Abdullah M, Rani AA. Prevalence of re ux esophagitis, Barrets

esophagus and esophageal cancer in Indonesian people evaluation by
endoscopy. Canc Res Treat 2003;5:83.

10. Gislason T, Janson C, Vermeire P, Plaschke P, Bjornsson E, Gislason D, et. al.

Respiratory symptoms and nocturnal gastroesophageal reflux. A population-
based study of young adults in three european countries. Chest 2002; 121:158-
63.

11. Stein MR. Gastroesophageal reflux disease and asthma in the adult. Immunol
Allergy Clin North Am 2001; 21:449-71.

12. Bowrey DJ, Peters JH, DeMeester TR. Gastroesophageal reflux disease in
asthma. Effects of medical and surgical antireflux therapy on asthma control.
 Ann Surg 2000;231:161-72.

13. Harding SM. Gastroesophageal reflux, asthma and mechanisms of interaction.

Am J Med. 2001; 111(suppl):8-12.

14. Harding SM, Richter JE. The role of gatroesophageal reflux in chronic cough
and asthma. Chest 1997; 111:1389-402.

15. Field SK, Underwood M, Brant R, Cowie RL. Prevalence of gastroesophageal

reflux symptoms in asthma. Chest 1996; 109:316-22.

16. Simpson WG. Gastroesophageal reflux disease and asthma. Diagnosis and
management. Arch Intern Med 1995; 155:798-803.