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ME 487 Mechatronics ME Department, NMSU

ME 487

Mechatronics
Instructor: Dr. Ou Ma
Office: JH 515, Email: oma@nmsu.edu
Tel.: (505)646-6534

Assistant: Xiumin Diao (Ph.D. student)


Office: JH 608, Email: xiumin@nmsu.edu
Tel.: (505)646-6544

Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, NMSU

Fall 2005, Lecture 1: Introduction


ME 487 Mechatronics ME Department, NMSU

What is Mechatronics

Mechatronic System:
A machine combining electronic and mechanical components with modern
controls and microprocessors

Examples: Fingers Coffee Soccer Drink filler


Walker Fish ISS ops Satellite docking

Mechatronics:
A subject which studies the principles, analysis, design, and operation of
electro-mechanical systems
A field crossing the boundaries of traditional engineering disciplines such as
mechanical engineering, electronic engineering, and computer engineering
A new course which was just been added into engineering curriculum recently
years by many universities

Fall 2005, Lecture 1: Introduction


ME 487 Mechatronics ME Department, NMSU

Main Topics

Topics Time allocation Readings


Introduction and basics review 1 week Ch.1-3
System response 1 week Ch.4
Sensors 1.5 weeks Ch.9
Actuators and mechanical actuations 1.5 weeks Ch.10
Signal processing & computer interfacing 3 weeks Ch.5,7,8
Modeling of mixed dynamic systems 1 week Handouts
Mechanical motion control 2 week Handouts
Design & simulation using Matlab/Simulink 1 week Handouts
Overview of Robotics 1 week Handouts
Course projects 15~20 hours Handouts
One lecture/classroom hour is equivalent to 3 experiment/lab hours

Fall 2005, Lecture 1: Introduction


ME 487 Mechatronics ME Department, NMSU

Textbook, References, and Software

Required Materials:
1. Introduction to Mechatronics and Measurement Systems,
D. Alciatore & M. Bistand, McGraw Hill, 2nd Edition, 2003
2. Handouts for stuff not covered by the textbook

Required Software Access (for projects):


Matlab & Simulink

References:
Mechatronics, an Integrated Approach, de Silva, CRC 2004
Mechatronics, Dan Necsulescu, Prentice Hall, 2002

Fall 2005, Lecture 1: Introduction


ME 487 Mechatronics ME Department, NMSU

Schedule and Grading


Lecture Time: 2~3 hours weekly MWF 13:30-14:20
Office Hours: TBA
Project Time: 15~20 hours
Assignments: Assigned weekly
Due one week later (late submission is unacceptable)

Experiments: 1) Motion sensors


2) Automated motion control
3) Robotic manipulation
4) TBA

Lab Facilities: ME Mechatronics lab JH503, Robotics Lab JH608


EE Control Lab T&B103

Grading: Assignments 25%


Projects 25%
Midterm exam 25%
Final exam 25%
Fall 2005, Lecture 1: Introduction
ME 487 Mechatronics ME Department, NMSU

Overview of a Mechatronic System

Fall 2005, Lecture 1: Introduction


ME 487 Mechatronics ME Department, NMSU

Overview of a Mechatronic System

Display
Feedforward Loop

Human
Work
Command Computer D/A Drivers Mechanical
Actuators
(Microprocessor) Converter (Amplifiers) system

A/D Signal
Sensors
Converter Conditioning

Feedback Loop

Fall 2005, Lecture 1: Introduction


ME 487 Mechatronics ME Department, NMSU

Overview of a Mechatronic System


Configurations (b), (c), and (d) are automatic systems
(a) Operator-in-the-Loop Configuration

Stationary Onboard Electro-mechanical


Human Operator
Computer Processors System

(b) Computer-in-the-Loop Configuration


Stationary Onboard Electro-mechanical
Human Operator
Computer Processors System

(c) DSP-in-the-Loop Configuration

Stationary Electro-mechanical
Human Operator DSP
Computer System

(d) Embedded Computer-in-the-Loop Configuration

Stationary Onboard Electro-mechanical


Human Operator
Computer Processors System

Real-time Communication

Non-Real-time Communication
Fall 2005, Lecture 1: Introduction
ME 487 Mechatronics ME Department, NMSU

Difference between Mechatronics and Robotics

Mechatronics and Robotics are similar in the sense that they both deal with
computer or microprocessor controlled machines. However, there are differences
between the two subjects.

Robots can be seen as general-purpose and intelligent mechatronic systems

Robotics (ME 526) Mechatronics (ME 487)


- Dealing with specialized mechatronic systems - Dealing with general mechatronic systems
- Focusing on sophisticated SW and Control - Focusing on lower-level SW and control
- General-purpose automated machines - Single-purpose automated machines
- Coordinated multiple degree-of-freedom - Single dof or uncoordinated multiple dofs
- Dynamics, control theory, AI, CS, etc. - Simple dynamics, mechanisms, electronics.
- Sophisticated control systems - Simple analog, digital or logical controls
- More mathematics for analysis - Simple methematics for analysis
- Graduate course in most universities - Senior undergraduate course in most universities

Fall 2005, Lecture 1: Introduction

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