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MODUL BERFOKUS BIOLOGI
JPN PULAU PINANG
Name : _____________________________ Chapter 3 Movement of Subtances Across the Plasma Membrane
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ANSWERS :
1. Substances that are required by cells are : water, oxygen and nutrients
Bahan yang diperlukan oleh sel ialah air, oksigen dan nutrient.
2. Substances to be eliminated from cells are carbon dioxide, urea and uric acid.
Bahan yang perlu disingkir oleh sel ialah karbon dioksida, urea dan asid urik.
3. The necessity for the movement of substances across the plasma membrane :
Obtain nutrient for metabolism
Memperoleh nutrient untuk metabolisme
Eliminate toxic waste products
Menyingkir bahan kumuh
Maintain concentration of ions that are suitable for the activities of the cell.
Mengekalkan kepekatan ion yang sesuai untuk aktiviti sel
Maintain the optimal pH value.
Mengekalkan nilai pH yang optimum
4. The movement of substances in and out of the cells is regulated by the plasma
membrane.
Pergerakan bahan masuk dan keluar daripada sel dikawalatur oleh membrane plasma.
5. The plasma membrane is the boundary that separates the living cell from its
surroundings.
Membran plasma ialah sempadan yang memisahkan sel hidup daripada persekitarannya.
6. S.J. Singer and G. Nicolson (1972) proposed a membrane model called the fluid
mosaic model.
S.J Singer dan G. Nicolson (1972) mencadangkan model membran dikenali sebagai model
bendalir mozek
7. This model describes the plasma membrane as dynamic, with the protein and
phospholipid molecules moving freely within the membrane.
Model ini menerangkan membrane plasma sebagai dinamik, dengan protein dan molekul
fosfolipid bergerak bebas di antara membran.
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MODUL BERFOKUS BIOLOGI
JPN PULAU PINANG
Name : _____________________________ Chapter 3 Movement of Subtances Across the Plasma Membrane
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MODUL BERFOKUS BIOLOGI
JPN PULAU PINANG