8/3/2017 TabStrip in ALV(OOPS) - Code Gallery - SCN Wiki

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TabStrip in ALV(OOPS)
Created by Jayanthi Jayaraman, last modified by Yael Dayan on Oct 31, 2011

Author: Jayanthi Jayaraman

Submitted: 17.07.2007
Related Links:

Creating a OOPS ALV Report

Coloring a Row and Column in ALV (OOPS)

ABAP-Changing Cell characteristics in ALV (OOPS)

ALV-Editing and saving the edited values in Database(OOPS)

Top of Page in ALV(OOPS)

Toolbar and User command in ALV(OOPS)

Description

Step1:

Create a Program in SE38 [say zzz_jaytest]. Then create a screen (say 9000).Design the attributes by giving short description and choosing Normal radio button. Design the Layout of the screen as
below.
Drag and drop the tabstrip control in the layout. Then Drag and drop subscreen area inside it.

Properties of subscreen area:

Properties of Tabstrip:

Inside that for each tab, make sure that function code and ref. field are updated. Here in this, function code(MAIN_TAB_TAB1) and Ref. field (MAIN_TAB_TAB1_REF1) as subscreen area for first tab
MATERIAL.
For the other tab DESCRIPTION, function code MAIN_TAB_TAB2 and Ref. field MAIN_TAB_TAB1_REF1.
Then create two screens 9100 and 9200 by mentioning subscreen as screen type.
Step2: In the flowlogic of screen 9000, write as follows PROCESS BEFORE OUTPUT.
MODULE STATUS_9000.
CALL SUBSCREEN MAIN_TAB_TAB1_REF1
INCLUDING i_main_tab-prog i_main_tab-subscreen.
*
PROCESS AFTER INPUT.
MODULE USER_COMMAND_9000.
MODULE main_tab_active_tab_get.
Here we are calling the corresponding subscreen by making use of call subscreen command in PBO when tab is pressed.

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8/3/2017 TabStrip in ALV(OOPS) - Code Gallery - SCN Wiki
MODULE main_tab_active_tab_get is used to track the tab pressed in the screen.
MODULE USER_COMMAND_9000 is used for GUI status commands BACK,CANCEL and EXIT.
MODULE STATUS_9000 is used to make the action accordingly to the tab pressed.
Step3: Drag and drop a custom container in screens 9100 and 9200 and name it as CC_9100 and CC_9200 respectively.There is nothing to be done in the flow logic of the screens.

Step 4: Create GUI_Status 'ZSTATUS' with BACK, CANCEL and EXIT buttons.

Code
REPORT ZZZ_JAYTEST NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING
MESSAGE-ID zz.
* Tables Declaration
TABLES : mara, makt.
* Internal table declaration
DATA : i_mara TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF mara,"For first tab
i_makt TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF makt,"For second tab
i_fieldcat TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF lvc_s_fcat,"Fieldcatalog
* Work area declaration
w_mara TYPE mara,
w_makt TYPE makt,
w_variant TYPE disvariant,
* Objects
o_custom TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container,"Docking Container
o_grid TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid."Grid
* Constants for the function code of Tabs
CONSTANTS: BEGIN OF c_main_tab,
tab1 LIKE sy-ucomm VALUE 'MAIN_TAB_TAB1', "
tab2 LIKE sy-ucomm VALUE 'MAIN_TAB_TAB2', "
END OF c_main_tab.
CONTROLS: main_tab TYPE TABSTRIP.
DATA: BEGIN OF i_main_tab,
subscreen LIKE sy-dynnr,
prog LIKE sy-repid VALUE
'ZZZ_JAYTEST',"Name of Program
pressed_tab LIKE sy-ucomm VALUE c_main_tab-tab1,
"To identify the tab pressed
END OF i_main_tab.
SELECT * FROM mara INTO TABLE i_mara UP TO 10 ROWS.
SELECT * FROM makt INTO TABLE i_makt UP TO 10 ROWS.
CALL SCREEN 9000.
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Module STATUS_9001 OUTPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* This is used to create container,buid fieldcatalogue,setting the
* layout and displaying the data
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
MODULE status_9000 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'ZSTATUS'.
SET TITLEBAR 'ZTITLE'.
main_tab-activetab = i_main_tab-pressed_tab.
CASE i_main_tab-pressed_tab.
WHEN c_main_tab-tab1.
* Creating Object
PERFORM create_object USING 'CC_9100' .
* Building the field catalog
PERFORM create_fieldcat USING 'MARA' .
i_main_tab-subscreen = '9100'.
* Displaying data
PERFORM display_output USING i_mara.
WHEN c_main_tab-tab2.
* Creating Object
PERFORM create_object USING 'CC_9200' .
* Building the field catalog
PERFORM create_fieldcat USING 'MAKT' .
i_main_tab-subscreen = '9200'.
* Displaying data
PERFORM display_output USING i_makt.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " STATUS_9001 OUTPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Module USER_COMMAND_9000 INPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* PAI
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
MODULE user_command_9000 INPUT.
DATA lv_ucomm TYPE sy-ucomm.

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8/3/2017 TabStrip in ALV(OOPS) - Code Gallery - SCN Wiki
lv_ucomm = sy-ucomm.
CASE lv_ucomm.
WHEN 'CANCEl' OR 'EXIT'.
PERFORM free_objects.
LEAVE PROGRAM.
WHEN 'BACK'.
PERFORM free_objects.
SET SCREEN '0'.
LEAVE SCREEN.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_9000 INPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Module MAIN_TAB_ACTIVE_TAB_GET INPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* This is used to catch the pressed tab
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
MODULE main_tab_active_tab_get INPUT.
CASE sy-ucomm.
WHEN c_main_tab-tab1.
i_main_tab-pressed_tab = c_main_tab-tab1.
i_main_tab-subscreen = '9100'.
WHEN c_main_tab-tab2.
i_main_tab-pressed_tab = c_main_tab-tab2.
i_main_tab-subscreen = '9200'.
WHEN OTHERS.
* DO NOTHING
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " MAIN_TAB_ACTIVE_TAB_GET INPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form create_object
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Creating Docking Container and grid
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM create_object USING custom.
* Creating Docking Container
CREATE OBJECT o_custom
EXPORTING
container_name = custom.
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
* Creating Grid
CREATE OBJECT o_grid
EXPORTING
i_parent = o_custom.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " create_object
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form create_fieldcat
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Filling the fieldcatalog table
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM create_fieldcat USING value(p_structure).
* Clearing the contents of the fieldcatalog
REFRESH i_fieldcat.
* Filling the fieldcatalog table
CALL FUNCTION 'LVC_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
EXPORTING
i_structure_name = p_structure
CHANGING
ct_fieldcat = i_fieldcat
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_interface = 1
program_error =2
OTHERS = 3.
ENDFORM. " create_fieldcat
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form display_output
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Displaying the output
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM display_output USING itab .
w_variant-report = sy-repid.
* Displaying the output
CALL METHOD o_grid->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING
is_variant = w_variant
i_save = 'A'
CHANGING

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8/3/2017 TabStrip in ALV(OOPS) - Code Gallery - SCN Wiki
it_outtab = itab
it_fieldcatalog = i_fieldcat
EXCEPTIONS
invalid_parameter_combination = 1
program_error =2
too_many_lines =3
OTHERS = 4.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " display_output
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form free_objects
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Free Objects
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM free_objects .
CALL METHOD o_grid->free
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_error =1
cntl_system_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
CALL METHOD o_custom->free
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_error =1
cntl_system_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " free_objects

Output Screens

tutorial tabstrip oops

5 Comments
Guest
Hi,

its unfortunate to say you that no one of your link which you provide is not working.

Thanks

Shambhunath

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8/3/2017 TabStrip in ALV(OOPS) - Code Gallery - SCN Wiki

Jayanthi Jayaraman
Hi,

I now included that properly using link option available.It is working fine now.

Guest
Dear Jayanthi,

Ive just copied the code and followed the instructions but Im having a problem. When I call the program the ALV content isn't being showed, so I click in the Description tab but the problem
still occuring. But when I click back in the first tab, the ALV appear. Ive checked if there's anything wrong between the PBO and PAI modules but everything is OK.

I "solved" the problem by copying the code below before the CALL SCREEN 9000. But I dont think this is the correct solution. Could you please help me ?

Here is the code copied before the call screen.

* Creating Object
PERFORM create_object USING 'CC_9100' .
* Building the field catalog
PERFORM create_fieldcat USING 'MARA' .

i_main_tab-subscreen = '9100'.
* Displaying data
PERFORM display_output USING i_mara.
* Creating Object
PERFORM create_object USING 'CC_9200' .
* Building the field catalog
PERFORM create_fieldcat USING 'MAKT' .

i_main_tab-subscreen = '9200'.
* Displaying dataPERFORM display_output USING i_makt.

Guest
Hi Jayanthi,

Your coding works just nice...

Probably you should have wrote clearly:

1. Drag and Drop a TABSTRIP

2. Then drop ONE sub-area into the TABSTRIP... and have all the TAB 1 and TAB 2 refer to the sub area. Because I drop two subareas into the TAB. I didn't know i just had to drop one and
have the tabs refer to it. Anyway, I manage to find out on my own!

3. Then create 2 subscreen 9001 and 9002 and mark as sub screen.

Anyway, I like this piece of coding you contributed here. A good guide for ABAP developers to start using ALV with TABStrip...

Thank you very much.

William Wilstroth

david pulido
Thanks Jayanthi, your post was very useful to me, I had the same problem as the guest who indicated that in the second tab not show the ALV in the first click, but i solve already the problem.

Thanks

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