Você está na página 1de 105

Halton District School Board

TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
SAFETY RESOURCE

SAFETY SHEETS FOR SECONDARY SCHOOL


TECHNOLOGICAL EDUCATION

1
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Introduction
This resource was compiled and created by the Halton District School Board
Technological Education teachers and board staff, including revisions and approval by
the HDSB Transportation Technology subject council.

The fundamental philosophy of broad-based technological education is that students


learn best by doing. That is why the technological education curriculum is designed to
be activity-based and project-driven. It is also why maintaining a safe learning
environment is critical to the success of the curriculum.

Technological education teachers play a key role in promoting safety and need to
encourage and motivate students to assume responsibility for their own safety and the
safety of others. Teachers must also ensure that students acquire the knowledge and
skills needed for safe participation in all technological activities. (The Ontario
Curriculum, Technological Education Grades 9-10-11-12, 2009). By doing so,
students will develop an attitude of safety mindedness, allowing them to work
responsibly with their peers in a technological education facility, recognize potential
hazards and take appropriate precautions to mitigate the risk of these hazards.

Health and safety is of paramount importance in technological education. In every


course, students must be made aware that health and safety is everyones
responsibility at home, at school, and in the workplace. Before using any piece of
equipment or any tool, students must be able to demonstrate knowledge of how the
equipment or tool works and of the procedures they must follow to ensure its safe use.
Personal protective gear must be worn as required. Teachers must make use of a wide
range of available and relevant resources to make students sufficiently aware of the
importance of health and safety.

The expectation is that each student in our classrooms reviews the safety rules for each
piece of equipment and process that they will use in that classroom and pass the
required safety test, which is then documented using the Safety Passport at the end of
this document.

Student Safety Rules in a Technological


Education Facility
1. Always listen to and follow instructions. Do not operate
machinery unless you have the teachers permission. This
will help prevent accidents.

2
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

2. Always act sensibly in the technological education facility. This will prevent injury,
improper use of equipment, spillages and breakages.

3. Report all accidents, spills and breakages immediately to your teacher. This will
prevent any further damage or injury.

4. Keep the technological education facility clear of coats and bags, including:
desks, tables and floor. This will prevent accidents caused by tripping.

5. Always keep the technological education facility and your work area clean and
tidy, and put tools and materials away. This will prevent accidents.

6. Never eat or drink in any technological education facility. This will prevent
infections, accidents and disease.

7. When using any tools and equipment, make sure long hair is tied back , jewelry is
removed and loose clothing tucked in to keep it away from the rotating machine
parts. This includes not wearing gloves when using machines with rotating parts.
This will prevent personal injury.

8. Always wear the appropriate supplied personal protective equipment (PPE) (i.e.
safety glasses, hearing protection, etc.) when required. This will reduce the risk
of injury.

9. Never attempt to handle or use broken tools or broken equipment. Alert the
teacher immediately. This will prevent injury to yourself and others.

10. If any chemical gets on your hands, or on any other part of your body, inform
teacher and wash it off immediately.

11. Everything has a proper storage location. If you dont know where it is, please
ask. If you do know, put it back.

12. Never block fire exits, fire alarm pulls, doorways, aisles, and electrical power
emergency shutoffs of machine switches for any reason at any time.

13. Never make adjustments to equipment or guards without your teachers


permission.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER
I have read and agree to the above rules for Student Safety and will follow these rules
and procedures at all times.

3
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Safety-Related Curriculum
Each Technological Education curriculum document includes safety-related
expectations to ensure our students learn appropriate safety procedures in each of our
facilities. The grade 11-12 Transportation Technology curriculum document includes
the following:

OVERALL EXPECTATIONS:

By the end of this course, students will:

D1. demonstrate the use of professional work practices and procedures and
compliance with occupational health and safety regulations and standards.

SPECIFIC EXPECTATIONS:

By the end of this course, students will:


D1.1 identify and explain the importance of legislation and regulations related
to procedures and operations used in transportation technology facilities
(e.g., Occupational Health and Safety Act [OHSA]; regulations and
standards outlined in the Workplace Hazardous Materials Information
System [WHMIS]; Apprenticeship and Certification Act [ACA]);

D1.2 demonstrate good housekeeping and safety practices in the work environment
(e.g., cleaning up spills and leaks, keeping areas clean and clear of
obstructions);

D1.3 use protective clothing and equipment (e.g., eye protection, gloves, breathing
mask) as required to ensure their own and others safety in the work
environment;

D1.4 identify potential health risks (e.g., brake dust, fumes from brake fluid and
brake cleaner) when servicing vehicles or craft, and demonstrate the use of safe
procedures to mitigate these hazards (e.g., use appropriate ventilation and
breathing protection);

D1.5 describe and demonstrate the ability to follow appropriate safety precautions
required for new technologies when working on vehicles, craft, or power
equipment (e.g., precautions regarding high current and voltage, capacitor
discharge rate of supplemental restraint systems, extreme temperature of
exhaust systems);

D1.6 demonstrate an understanding of professional responsibilities in the


transportation industry with regard to personal and public safety (e.g., quality

4
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

workmanship, integrity, customer service, compliance with manufacturers


standards).

Technological Education Classroom Safety


Checklist
CODE (Council of Ontario Directors of Education) has created Technological Education
safety resources for administrators, which includes safety checklists for each broad-
based subject area. The following table is the checklist included in this document.
Teachers should ensure that the safety concerns listed are addressed in their
classrooms. The following checklist includes look fors that indicate a Transportation
Technology facility is safe.

Safety Concern Comments

Sufficient and appropriate personal


protective equipment (PPE) such as
safety glasses, ear protection and gloves
are available for all students.

PPE is in good condition (e.g., safety-


glass lenses are not scratched or
deformed).

Safety glasses are stored in an organized


fashion.

Aprons or shop coats are clean and


organized and students are encouraged
to wear them.

Students and instructor are dressed


appropriately for working safely (e.g.,
closed toe shoes, sleeves are not rolled
up, no rings or loose jewelry).

All materials or chemicals that are


stored in secondary containers are
clearly identified, as per WHMIS
requirements.

5
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Appropriate safety posters or notices


that remind students of the use of PPE,
health and safety regulations, possible
hazards, or safeguards and precautions
are prominently displayed.

Good housekeeping practices are evident


e.g., the room is well-organized, there are
no trip hazards, exits are clearly marked
and clear of obstructions, the facility is
clean and inviting, breaker panels and
emergency shut-offs are accessible etc.

The overhead hoists have current


inspection stickers.

All floor hoists have current inspection


stickers.

All floor jacks, jack stands and engine


stands have inspection stickers.

A record of all inspections is available.

This document provides safety instructions, processes and procedures for the use of
each piece of equipment currently used in our Technological Education facilities.

Table of Contents
AIR COMPRESSOR ............................................................................. Page 9
AIR CONDITIONING WORK STATION .............................................................. Page 10
AIR HACKSAW .. Page 11
AIR RATCHET .................................................................................. Page 12
ARBOR PRESS .................................................................................................... Page 13
ARC/MIG/TIG WELDING .................................................................................... Page 14
AXLE STANDS ..................................................................................................... Page 16
BATTERY CHARGING ......................................................................................... Page 17
BOTTLE JACKS ................................................................................................. Page 18
BRAKE LATHE ..................................................................................................... Page 19
COIL SPRING COMPRESSOR ............................................................................ Page 20

6
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

DRILL PRESS ...................................................................................................... Page 21


ELECTRIC METAL SHEARS ................................................................................ Page 22
ELECTRONIC TEST EQUIPMENT ....................................................................... Page 23
ENGINE HOIST .................................................................................................... Page 24
FACILITY EMERGENCY PROCEDURES ............................................................ Page 25
FIRE PROCEDURES ........................................................................................... Page 27
FIRST AID.. Page 28
FIRST AID KITS ................................................................................................... Page 29
FLOOR JACKS ..................................................................................................... Page 30
GO JACKS ............................................................................................................ Page 31
HAND GRINDERS ............................................................................................... Page 32
HAND TOOLS ...................................................................................................... Page 33
HOIST ................................................................................................................... Page 34
HORIZONTAL & VERTICAL BAND SAW ........................................................... Page 35
HYDRAULIC PRESS ............................................................................................ Page 37
INFORMATION & COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY Page 38
LIFTING Page 40
MACHINERY GUARDS ........................................................................................ Page 41
METAL CUT OFF (CHOP) SAW ........................................................................... Page 42
MINI HEAT INDUCTOR TOOL ............................................................................. Page 43
MOTORCYCLE JACK ........................................................................................... Page 45
OIL DRAINER ...................................................................................................... Page 46
OXY-ACTEYLENE WELDING ............................................................................... Page 47
PALM IMPACT WRENCH Page 50
PARTS WASHER ................................................................................................. Page 51
PEDESTAL GRINDER ......................................................................................... Page 52
PNEUMATIC CHISEL ........................................................................................... Page 53
POWER RIVETER Page 54
POWER TOOLS ................................................................................................... Page 55
PRESSURE WASHER ......................................................................................... Page 56
RATCHET WRENCH .. Page 59
RECIPROCATING SAW Page 60
RUNNING ENGINES ............................................................................................ Page 61
SANDBLASTER CABINETS Page 63
TIRE CHANGING MACHINE ............................................................................... Page 64
TRANSMISSION JACK ........................................................................................ Page 65
VALVE GRINDERS .............................................................................................. Page 66
VEHICLE MOVEMENT ......................................................................................... Page 68
VERTICAL AND ANGLED POLISHERS Page 69
WELDING EQUIPMENT (GENERAL) .................................................................. Page 70
WHEEL BALANCER ............................................................................................ Page 71
WHMIS ........................................................................................ Page 72

7
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

AUTO BODY EMPHASIS SAFETY SHEETS


AIR CUT OFF TOOL . Page 75
AUTOBODY FILLER .......................................................................................... Page 76
AUTOMOTIVE PAINT BOOTH ............................................................ .............. Page 77
AUTOMOTIVE PAINT HANDLING ....................................................... ............ Page 80
BODY DOLLIES AND HAMMERS .................................................................... Page 81
ENGLISH WHEEL .............................................................................................. Page 82
FRAME PULLER/RACK .................................................................................... Page 83
METAL SHRINKER AND STRETCHER ............................................................. Page 84
NEEDLE SCALER . Page 85
PAINT RECYCLER ............................................................................................ Page 86
PALM SANDER/AIR SANDER ....................................................................... Page 87
PLASMA CUTTER ............................................................................................ Page 88
SATA AIR MASK .............................................................................................. Page 90
SCISSOR JACK . Page 91
SOLVENT & PAINT PRODUCTS ...................................................................... Page 92
SPOT BLASTER ................................................................................................ Page 93
SPRAY GUN....................................................................................................... Page 94
SPRAY GUN CLEANER Page 96

SMALL ENGINES EMPHASIS SAFETY SHEETS


BENCH TESTER ................................................................................................ Page 98
BLADE SHARPENING/BALANCER ................................................................ Page 99
IGNITION SPARK TESTER ............................................................................... Page 100
MARINE TEST TANK ........................................................................................ Page 101
PULLERS ........................................................................................................... Page 102

SAFETY PASSPORT ......................................................................................... Page 103

8
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Air Compressor Safety


1.WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES, safety
goggles, face shields, gloves and proper clothing as appropriate.

2. Do not operate machines and equipment without the teachers permission.

3. Know the purpose of each tool you use, and use each for the specific task it was
designed to do.

4. Never use any tool unless you are trained to do so and are familiar with its use.

5. Always use the carrying handle to transport the compressor.

6. Always leave sufficient space (at least 5 meters) between the compressor and the
work area, specifically when using tools for spraying of liquids.

7. The compressor must be placed on a stable surface.

8. Never clean the machine with liquids or solvents. Disconnect the machine from the
electricity supply by removing the plug and use a damp cloth only.

9. The compressor is designed for air compression only and must never be used for
any other type of gas.

10. Never direct the stream of air towards persons, animals or your body.

11. When using compressed air, you must know and comply with the safety
precautions to be adopted for specific applications (inflating, pneumatic tools,
painting, washing with water based detergents only, etc.)

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Air Compressor Safety and will follow
these rules and procedures at all times.

9
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Air Conditioning Work Station


1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES and
gloves. Contact with refrigerant may cause blindness and other personal injuries.

2. Never operate without first being trained how to use the equipment. This
equipment is designed for trained personnel who must know the refrigeration
fundamentals, cooling systems, refrigerants and possible damages that
pressurized equipment may cause.

3. Do not operate equipment with refrigerants other than the ones it has been
designed for.

4. DO NOT INHALE refrigerant vapours.

5. Do not operate near open flames, and hot surfaces. The high temperatures
decompose the refrigerant releasing toxic caustic substances, which are a hazard
for the operator.

6. Operate the unit only in locations with suitable ventilation (good circulation and air
flow).

7. Never operate this equipment without reading all the manufacturer's safety
recommendations.

8. Never operate without the supervision of your teacher.

9. Never disconnect a hose or tube until the system has been evacuated (discharged).

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Air Conditioning Work Station and will
follow these rules and procedures at all times when handling this equipment.

10
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Air Hacksaw

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES,


proper footwear, gloves as needed, and no loose clothing or jewelry is permitted.

2. Inspect all air lines before using the tool to be sure they are in good working order.
Be sure to keep airlines clear of the cutting blade.

3. When attaching the airline onto the hacksaw, be sure that you hand is
not making contact with the actuation trigger on the tool

4. Do not use the tool with air pressure that exceeds 135 psi.

5. Make sure that the material is secure before starting your cut.

6. Do not force the tool with heavy downward pressure. This could snap the blade
and cause you to lose your balance. Apply just enough pressure to keep the blade
on the surface you are cutting.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Air Hacksaw and will follow these rules
and procedures at all times when handling this equipment.

11
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Air Ratchet

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Always hold the air ratchet firmly and use proper hand placement on the tool. Be
prepared for sudden stops and releases when working with this tool, which may
cause you to lose your grip and balance if not careful.

3. Make sure that all adaptors and sockets are free from cracks and are not overly
worn, which can lead to slipping or shattering debris.

4. Always make sure you have firm footing when using this or any other torqueing
tool.

5. Be sure to understand the torque required for the bolt you are tightening. Over
torqueing could damage the bolt or component you are working with.

6. Wear ear protection any time noise is above 80 dB.

7. Do not use the tool above where other students are working. This may leave others
open to injury due to falling debris or parts.

8. Keep your hands free from being pinned while using air or electric ratchets.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Angled Impact Wrench and will follow
these rules and procedures at all times.

12
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Arbor Press

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)


INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES AND OTHER PERSONAL
PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT when using a press.

2. Mount all work to be pressed squarely.

3. Choose the appropriate opening for the shaft size to slide through.

4. Apply pressure in a steady manner; do not hammer down with the handle.

5. Oil the shaft and bearing while applying pressure.

6. Maintain pressure until the bearing is seated or disengages.

7. If you are pressing out a bearing, be aware that the shaft may fall to the floor.
Protect your feet at all times.

8. If the bearing does not move, make the teacher aware of the problem. Heat
may be applied to the bearing under supervision.

9. Be aware that if you apply too much force, you will strain yourself or you may
overtax the equipment. This may result in equipment failure or the bearing
shattering, resulting in injury.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Arbor Press and will follow these rules
and procedures when handling it.

13
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Arc/MIG/TIG Welding (1 of 2)

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.


PROTECT YOUR SKIN by wearing leather or flame resistant canvas coat and gloves.
PROTECT YOUR HEAD AND EYES by wearing an approved welding helmet equipped
with a minimum shade # 10 Lens for Arc/ Mig and #12 Lens for Tig and protective
cover glass. Observers must wear EYE PROTECTION (as above).

2. KEEP OPERABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS CLOSE AT HAND and ready for an


emergency. Know where the nearest fire alarm is located.

3. Gas cylinders must have PROTECTIVE CAPS secured in position for transporting and
storing. Oxygen and acetylene tanks must be kept upright at all times.

4. Use only approved pressure-reducing regulators with each gas cylinder.

5. OXYGEN COMBINES WITH OIL AND GREASE to cause violent fires. Do not use
oxygen to blow dust off clothing.

6. Make sure that clothing you are wearing has no cuffs or loose folds exposed.

7. STUDENTS WEARING CONTACT LENSES should inform Instructor. Students are


recommended to bring artificial eye drops.

8. All welding equipment must be in good operating condition, never use damaged
equipment. Always ensure the teacher is aware of any equipment problems.

9. REMOVE COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL and sweep the area before welding. Any
immovable combustibles must be covered with metal or fire resistant guard.

10. NEVER STRIKE AN ARC unless you and the onlookers have protective lenses in
place.

11. Always place a suitable barrier around the work area to protect others from arc
radiation. Use shaded screens (shade 8 minimum) when possible. Be aware of
others at all times when welding. *Notify others that you are about to weld. This is
very important if you are not in a protected welding booth.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

14
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Arc/MIG/TIG Welding (2 of 2)

12. When welding the area must be free of water and your footwear dry.

13. Ensure that VENTILATION will remove smoke and fumes.

14. Ensure all connectors are fastened securely.

15. Ensure the ventilation system is turned on and working.

16. Always clamp ground cable to your work piece. Be aware of any bearings installed
on the work piece.

17. Take breaks to help relieve arm fatigue.

18. Always pick up hot pieces using tongs or pliers. Never use gloves to carry hot
material.

19. When the job is complete, check the area for any hot or smoldering material.
Ensure that it is extinguished.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER
I have read and agree to the above rules for Arc/MIG/TIG Welding and will follow these
rules and procedures when handling this equipment.

15
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Axle Stands
1. ALWAYS use the appropriate axle stands when working under a car.

2. Make sure that they are marked with a Safe Working Load. The bigger the
number, the more weight that the stand can hold up securely. Ensure that you
are using the appropriate axle stands for the gross total weight of the vehicle
you are working on.

3. Ensure that each of the axle stands are placed on firm level ground. They should
be correctly adjusted to securely hold the weight of the vehicle.

4. Never jack up a single side of a vehicle and then allow one driven wheel to
rotate under the power of the engine. If the vehicle is fitted with a limited slip
differential, the stand will not be able to support the weight of the vehicle safely.

5. Identifying the size and shape of the saddle is essential to selecting the correct
axle stands. A cupped design provides additional stability compared to a flat
that a vehicle can easily slide off. Ensure that the cup is not too deep, as it can
lead to damaging the upper edges of the underside of the vehicle. An iron
saddle is another plus point, as it tends to be kinder to the vehicle than steel.

6. The feet on each leg of the axle stand should spread the load of the vehicle and
is another factor to consider when selecting the most appropriate axle stands.
This will prevent the stand from digging into the floor.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Axle Stands and will follow these rules and
procedures when handling this equipment.

16
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Battery Charging
1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES when working around batteries.
REMEMBER, BATTERIES POSE POTENTIAL DANGERS
RELATING TO CORROSION, CHEMICAL BURNS, AND EXPLOSION.

2. Use fender covers to protect vehicles painted surfaces.

3. Make certain the battery is filled with distilled water if it is a maintenance style
of battery.

4. During cold weather, make certain the battery is not frozen.

5. Avoid sparks and flame sources around the battery and cable areas.

6. Keep workspace clear of debris and obstructions.

7. Disconnect battery charger from alternating current source (wall outlet) before
battery clamps are connected or disconnected. Remove negative cable from
battery if battery is in the car.

8. Before hooking-up charger, turn charger off. Make positive battery clamp
connection first and the negative connection last.

9. Charge batteries only in a well-ventilated area. Set controls to the correct


voltage, recommended time, and the correct charging rate. DO NOT
OVERCHARGE THE BATTERY!

10. When removing charger, turn charger off first. Remove negative battery clamp
connection first, and the positive connection last.

11. Always make the teacher aware you are going to use the charger.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Battery Charger and will follow these
rules and procedures when using this equipment.

17
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Bottle Jack

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Visually inspect the bottle jack before any use. Make sure there are no visible
signs of leakage or physical damage.

3. Jacks exposed to freezing temperatures must be supplied with adequate anti-


freeze.

4. Do not use a jack that is damaged, worn or operates abnormally. Any signs of
leakage are reason to remove the jack from use.

5. Lift the vehicle in areas specified by the manufacturer of the vehicle only. Do not
lift in areas that will not support vehicle weight.

6. Make sure you know the lifting capacity of your jack and that you follow proper
lifting and support protocol when lifting any vehicle or heavy item using a bottle
jack.

7. Always chock the wheels that will not be lifted off of the floor before lifting the
vehicle.

7. Use jacks on level ground and secure surfaces only, do not lift on surfaces such as
gravel or loose dirt.

8. Always use approved safety stands to support the vehicle before performing any
work under or on the vehicle while lifted off the ground.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Bottle Jacks and will follow these rules and
procedures at all times.

18
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Brake Lathe
1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
(PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES or a
FACE SHIELD before you start the lathe.

2. Accurately measure brake drum or rotor before resurfacing. Compare with


manufacturers specifications.

3. Use the correct centering cones. Center the drum or rotor and securely fasten it
according to lathe manufacturers procedures and guidelines.

4. Never leave a wrench or any other tool sitting on the machine. The wrench may
fly out and cause injuries when the machine is started.

5. Do not use a wrench or other object to touch revolving work or parts.

6. Never attempt to measure work, feel the surface, or adjust a cutting tool while
the lathe is running.

7. Always stand upright to keep your head away from flying metal chips.

8. Never stop the drum/rotor with your hands: allow it to stop by itself.

9. Accurately measure lathe or rotor after resurfacing and compare with


manufacturers specifications. A unit that is undersize is unsafe and must be
discarded.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Brake Lathe and will follow these rules
and procedures when handling the equipment.

19
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Coil Spring Compressor

CAUTION: SERIOUS INJURY POTENTIAL. COMPRESSED SPRINGS BREAKING FREE CAN


CAUSE INJURIES TO OPERATING STUDENT, AS WELL AS STUDENTS IN THE IMMEDIATE
AREA.

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES


when using a coil spring compressor.

2. Mount the compressor in an appropriate sized vice.

3. Make certain the spring is fitted into the compressor properly. Have your teacher
check your set-up before compressing the spring.

4. Always compress slowly.

5. Be aware of other students in the work area.

6. Ensure the spring is compressing evenly (in a straight line).

7. Make certain hands and fingers are free and clear.

8. Once the spring is seated correctly, decompress slowly.

9. If the spring fails to compress or decompress correctly, stop and seek advice
from your teacher.

10. Never use this equipment without first informing your teacher.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Coil Spring Compressor and I will follow
these rules and procedures when using this equipment.

20
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Drill Press
1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES or a face shield
before you start the drill press.

2. Tie back long hair and keep your hands and clothes
well away from all moving parts of the drill press.

3. Select only drill bits that are sharp, in good condition and
suitable for the job.

4. Remove chuck keys/wrenches from the drill chuck before starting the machine.

5. Clamp the work securely to the table before starting the machine. Attempting to
hold the work under the drill with one hand can result in serious injury.

6. Operate drills at the proper speed and feed. Forcing or trying to feed too quickly
can cause drill bits to break or splinter with the chance of serious injuries.

7. If work slips from the clamp, never attempt to stop it with your hands. Shut off the
power and let the drill bit come to a stop. Step back from the machine.

8. Never reach around or in back of any rotating drill.

9. Use a V-block for round or irregular shaped stock.

10. Always ensure that the machine has come to a complete stop and has been
switched off before you attempt to change the belt for speed regulation.

11. If the drill bit sticks in the work, stop the motor and rotate the drill by hand to free
it from the work.

12. File or scrape all burrs from drilled holes. Be sure that the file is fitted with a
proper handle.

13. Always clear away chips and curls with a hand brush not your hands.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER
I have read and understand the above Drill Press Procedures and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

21
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Electric Metal Shears


1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES

2. Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when operating a
power tool. Do not use a tool while tired. A moment of inattention can lead to
serious personal injury.

3. Avoid accidental starting. Be sure the switch is off before plugging in. Carrying
tools with your finger on the switch or plugging in tools that have the switch on
invites accidents.

4. Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Tie up long hair. Keep your
hair, clothing, and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewelry, or
long hair can get caught in moving parts.

5. Remove adjusting keys or wrenches before turning tool on. A wrench or a key
that is left attached to a rotating part of the tool may result in personal injury.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Electric Metal Shears and I will follow
these rules and procedures at all times.

22
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Electronic Test Equipment


1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES when using electronic test equipment.

2. You must have teacher approval before using any test equipment.

3. Make certain your work area is clean and clear of debris.

4. Ensure participants or observers are wearing personal protection equipment.

5. Follow guidelines for equipment hook-up provided by the equipments


manufacturer. Incorrect test equipment connections may result in personal
injury or equipment damage.

6. Before making any connections, make certain the equipment is in good


condition. Check cords and electrical terminal points for visible damage.

7. Connect + to + and to -- . Make sure no sparks are created around the


automobiles electronic systems or storage battery.

8. Follow the automobile manufacturers testing procedures as found in the


appropriate repair manual. Incorrect testing procedures may do significant
damage to expensive on-board electronic and computer components.

9. Never take the test equipment apart. Some test equipment components have
high voltage circuitry that is capable of giving severe electric shocks.

10. Never place test equipment or leads near hot surfaces or rotating engine parts.

11. When testing procedures are complete, safely disconnect all leads and carefully
store equipment away.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Electronic Test Equipment and I will follow
these rules and procedures at all times.

23
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Engine Hoist

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT(PPE) INCLUDING


SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Ensure that the weight rating of the Engine Hoist


is greater than the weight of the object
to be lifted (the engine).

3. Never leave an unsupported engine hanging on an Engine Hoist.

4. Secure the engine on an engine stand


or on the ground before starting to work on it.

5. If using engine stands, make sure they are designed


to support the weight of the engine you are lifting.

6. Always extend the legs of the engine hoist in relation to the lifting arm to ensure
adequate stability.

7. Make sure that you understand and observe all personal safety procedures when
hoisting an engine from the vehicle. If you are unsure of what these are ask your
teacher.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Engine Hoist and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times.

24
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Facility Emergency
Procedures
1. Make sure you know the location of all fire alarms, emergency exits, and emergency
power stop buttons

2. Evacuation Procedures:

EMERGENCY PROCEDURES AND EVACUATION ROUTES must be clear at all times, and
occupants must know and understand these procedures and routes.
Evacuate in an orderly manner taking no personal belongings.
Close doors and leave unlocked.
Follow route to nearest safety exit, know your alternate exit.
Proceed to designated area.
Await further instruction.

3. Lockdown Procedures:
Move away from the doors and windows.
Stay crouched out of sight, low to the floor.
Disregard fire alarms and bells until further directions are given by
Principal/Designate or Police.
Await further instruction.

Location of Emergency Exits:


________________ , _________________,
_________________

Location of Fire Alarms:


________________ , _________________,
_________________

25
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Location of Fire Extinguishers:


________________ , _________________,
_________________

Location of First Aid Kits:


________________ , _________________,
_________________

Location of Power Shut-offs:


________________ , _________________,
_________________

Location of Eye Wash Station:


________________ , _________________,
_________________

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Facility Emergency Procedures and will
follow these rules and procedures at all times.

26
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Fire Procedures
If you see a fire:
Call for attention
Follow classroom evacuation procedures
Stay calm.

Fire Extinguishers

1. If using a fire extinguisher:


PULL THE PIN

AIM LOW AT BASE OF FIRE

SQUEEZE HANDLE, SWEEP SLOWLY AT BASE OF FIRE

STAY LOW TO AVOID HEAT AND SMOKE


2. Evacuate the building as per the evacuation guidelines.

Ordinary Combustibles:
CLASS A paper, cloth, wood,
water rubber, many plastics.
Flammable Liquids:
CLASS B oil, grease, gasoline,
CO2
some paints, solvents etc.
Electrical:
CLASS C wiring, fuse boxes,
dry chemical
electrical equipment etc.
CLASS D Combustible Metals:
special liquid or
powder magnesium, sodium.

CLASS ABC Ordinary Combustibles:


water, CO2 and Flammable Liquids
dry chemical Electrical:

I have read and agree to the above rules for Fire Procedures and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times.

27
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

First Aid

The immediate response to an emergency often involves First Aid. First Aid involves
assisting an injured person until professional medical help can be provided.

1. Check the scene for dangers, (e.g. electrical shock hazards, chemical spills, hot
objects, fire), stay calm and call out for help. Do not touch the victim until
immediate dangers such as electrical current are removed.

2. Assist, if asked by your teacher, to keep the victim comfortable and calm.

3. Call the office for medical help if requested to do so by the teacher.

4. Care for the victim by administering first aid according to your teachers
instructions.

5. Help keep people who are not needed away from the victim.

I have read and agree to the above rules for First Aid and I will follow these rules and
procedures at all times.

28
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

First Aid Kits

REPORT EVERY INJURY TO YOUR TEACHER AND PRIOR TO


UISING ANY FIRST AID KIT MATERIALS. ENSURE THAT ANY SUPPILIES THAT ARE USED
ARE REPLACED.

Suggested list (add items specific to your needs) See WSIB Regulation 1101,
Required first aid kit items at:
http://www.wsib.on.ca/wsib/wsibsite.nsf/Public/PreventionYHSRR)

ITEM Number
First Aid Manual
Masks
Disposable non-latex gloves
Pair of scissors
Plastic emesis basin
Wooden splints
Rolls of splint padding
Adhesive strip bandages
3"x3" sterile gauze pads
4" compress bandages
6" Tensor bandages
Triangular bandages
Safety pins
Sterile gauze bandages
Sterile gauze field dressing
1 " width roll adhesive tape
Antiseptic swabs
Burn cream
Instant cold packs

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for First Aid Kits and I will follow these rules
and procedures at all times.

29
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Floor Jacks
WARNING: IMPROPER USE OF FLOOR JACKS CAN LEAD TO SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES


when jacking up a vehicle.

2. Make certain the work area is free and clear of parts and debris.

3. With the vehicle on a level surface, put the vehicles emergency brake on and
block the wheels.

4. All vehicle doors must be closed before jacking vehicle.

5. Refer to the vehicle manufacturers lifting points for raising the vehicle and
place jack securely under specified axle, body, or frame area.

6. Raise vehicle to desired working height, checking periodically to ensure jack


stays positioned. No person is to be completely or partially under the vehicle
until it is secured.

7. Position the safety stands under frame or axle area using a push stick.

8. Lower the vehicle slowly onto the stands and ensure the stands are correctly
placed and they are carrying an even distribution of weight. Push on bumper to
check for stability before proceeding under vehicle. Be aware of the exit points
from under the vehicle.

9. Have the teacher check your set-up before proceeding.

10. Vehicles can be hot; caution should be used while working under vehicles.

11. Before lowering a vehicle ensure everyone is clear and away from pinch or
contact points.

12. Make teacher aware you are starting to jack a vehicle.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT, SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Floor Jacks and I will follow these rules and
procedures at all times when using this equipment.

30
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Go Jacks (Wheel Dollies)

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES at


all times when using the Go Jacks

2. Read, understand, and follow all instructions and safety precautions prior to
using Go Jacks.

3. Never exceed the rated lifting capacity of the jack.

4. Use the jack on a smooth level surface. Do NOT operate the jack on inclines.

5. Do NOT use the jack with tires that are wider than 9 inches.

6. Do NOT start the vehicles engine or drive the vehicle with the jack in use. The
jack is designed only for manual manoeuvring of a vehicle. The higher a vehicle
is lifted the more unstable it becomes; therefore use the lowest possible lock
pin position.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Go Jacks and I will follow these rules and
procedures at all times when using this equipment.

31
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Hand Grinders

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES, gloves


and face shield or glasses when using a grinder.

2. Check the grinder disc for any flaws before using.

3. Ensure that the grinder disc is secured and seated properly on the arbor.

4. Check the immediate area for fire hazards such as flammable materials, liquids or
batteries.

5. Make sure you are at least 6 metres (20 feet) away from other students.

6. Grip the grinder solidly with two hands (beware of the torque), and make sure you
have a solid stance before starting to grind.

7. Start the grinder off the work and then slowly ease into it.

8. Aim the sparks towards the floor and away from others.

9. When you have finished grinding, raise the grinder off the work and allow it to stop
on its own.

10. If the grinder is dropped during use, it should be thoroughly inspected by the teacher
before being used again.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Hand Grinders and I will follow these rules
and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

32
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Hand Tools
HAND TOOLS IN POOR CONDITION ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR INJURIES.

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES


whenever using hand tools.

2. Have a proper storage location for your tools to protect them from loss or damage.
After use, clean and return them to their proper place so they are always ready when
you need them.

3. Never leave tools on the floor, hanging over edges, or on ramps or hoists where they
could be forgotten or cause a tripping hazard.

4. When tools become worn or damaged, they should be repaired or replaced


immediately. Show your instructor.

5. Use chisels, knives, and blades that are sharp. Do not use blunt tools.

6. Use a tool only for its intended purposes. For example, screwdrivers should not be
used as pry bars if they bend under load, they are no longer useful and may be
dangerous to use as a screwdriver. Files should not be used as pry bars they are
extremely brittle and, when breaking will release fragments which could injure or
blind you.

7. Never stand behind anyone who is swinging a hammer. If you have to observe what
is being done, stand off to the side out of the way of the hammerhead.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Hand Tools and I will follow these rules and
procedures at all times when using this equipment.

33
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Hoist
WARNING: IMPROPER USE OF VEHICLE HOIST
CAN LEAD TO SERIOUS INJURIES.

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)


INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES when raising a vehicle on the hoist.

2. ONLY THE TEACHER IS ALLOWED TO DRIVE VEHICLES IN AND OUT OF SHOP.

3. Students must be out of the safety zone surrounding the hoist when the vehicle is
entering.

4. The vehicle must be aligned properly with the hoist as per the hoist manufacturers
guidelines and procedures.

5. The vehicle must have the ignition switch turned off and the doors closed before
being raised.

6. Ensure the hoist arms and locks are in place and secure before raising the vehicle.
Have the teacher check your set-up.

7. Raise the hoist until the wheels of the vehicle clear the ground; shake the vehicle to
check for stability. If the vehicle is stable, raise the hoist to working height.

8. Only students assigned to the task may be in the hoist area.

9. Caution should be used under the vehicle as you may injure head and hands.

10. Caution should be used because some automobile parts may still be hot.

11. Do not place tools and parts on the hoist frame as they may fall.

12. Clean up the area when you are finished working on the vehicle and before you
lower it.

13. The teacher must be made aware when you are about to raise or lower the hoist

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT, SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Hoist and I will follow these rules and
procedures at all times when using this equipment.

34
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Horizontal & Vertical


Band Saw (1 of 2)

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)


INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES safety goggles,
face shields, gloves and proper clothing as appropriate.

2. No loose clothing, long hair or jewelry is allowed in the shop.

3. Do not operate the band saw without the teachers permission.

4. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for changing tool accessories.

5. Be aware of the position of the on/off switches and emergency STOP button. Make
all adjustments with the power off.

6. Use both hands and keep fingers at least 10cm (4") from the blade at all times;
adjust guard prior to turning the saw on.

7. Keep upper guide less than 5mm (1/4") from the material being cut.

8. Plan your cuts carefully. Saw curves gradually. Sudden twists may cause the
blade to bind or break. Use relief cuts if necessary.

9. If the blade breaks, turn the power off immediately and step back. Inform the
teacher immediately.

10. Always make short cuts first. Avoid backing out of cuts with the power on. Backing
out of a cut may cause the blade to come off of the drive wheel.

11. Do not cut cylindrical stock without the use of a V block clamp.

12. Remove scrap pieces from the table only after the blade has stopped.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

35
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Horizontal & Vertical Band Saw (2 of 2)

13. Always operate the saw from the front never from the side.

14. Do not leave the band saw until the blade has stopped.

15. Ensure that the blade is running at full speed before starting a cut.

16. Cut on the waste side of your line, leaving the pattern line on the work.

17. Keep your hands beside or behind the blade. Never in front. Use a push stick on
small pieces.

18. Make sure all guards are in place and properly adjusted. Ensure all band wheels
are enclosed.

19. Ensure the blade is tracking correctly and runs freely in the upper and lower guide
rollers.

20. Ensure the blade is under proper tension. See your teacher for guidance.

21. Use band saw blades that are sharp, properly set and otherwise suitable for the
job (e.g., the right tooth pitch; tooth form; blade width).

22. Hold stock firmly and flat on the table to prevent the stock from turning and
drawing your fingers against the blade.

23. Use a push stick when you remove cut pieces from between the fence and saw
blade or when your hands are close to the blade. Keep your hands on either side
of the blade - not in line with the cutting line and the blade.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Band Saw and will follow these rules
and procedures when handling this equipment.

36
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Hydraulic Press

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)


INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES when operating the hydraulic press.

2. Check the operation and condition of the hydraulic press prior to use.

3. Check for hydraulic fluid leaks and report any leaks to your teacher.

4. Ensure column pins on the press are fully engaged after adjusting
the height.

5. Carefully align work under press for even force to be applied.

6. Ensure that the appropriate shielding is in place.

7. Do not apply excessive force (exceed the intended work limits of the press).

8. Keep hands/fingers away from all clamping and moving parts.

9. Use shoulder muscles when operating - not lower back.

10. Clean the machine and return any tools to storage areas after use.

11. Return all equipment to storage areas.

12. Place all scrap or waste in the appropriate bin.

13. Report all machine faults and hazards to the teacher.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Hydraulic Press and will follow these
rules and procedures when handling this equipment.

37
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Information &
Communications Technology
1. Observe standards of courtesy and behaviour when using Information and
Communications Technology (ICT).
Users will not post, publish, knowingly download or transmit any abusive,
criminal, defamatory, derogatory, discriminatory, illegal, inaccurate,
inappropriate, indecent, libelous, obscene, offensive, profane, racially
offensive, sexual, sexist, slanderous or threatening material or content
that promotes hatred or harm against any group or person.

2. ICT use is not intended for profit or advertising and complies with the theme and
spirit of education (reasonable personal not-for-profit use of ICT is permitted).

3. Adhere to all copyright laws and terms of use regarding the downloading, use or
redistribution of any software, media or information. Cite all sources (unless
creating original work) when referring to existing material and research.

4. Students must obtain permission of subject (staff, students or any person)


before capturing, using, publishing or transmitting audio, images or video.
Students using prescribed assistive technology do not need permission when
capturing or using this content for intended academic purposes.

5. Do not intentionally damage or adversely impact ICT.

6. Respect ICT and people by not transmitting or intentionally receiving malicious


or unwanted information, software (e.g., spam, viruses, hacking, malware,
spyware) or undertake malicious activity (hacking, password sniffing,
premeditated disruption of service)

7. Represent your online identity truthfully and only access account(s), information
and systems for which you are authorized.

8. Safeguard passwords, account information, personal equipment and personal


information (i.e. home address, telephone number, work address/telephone
number of parents/guardians, credit card numbers or other identifying
information such as video, images or the schools name or address) from
unauthorized users. Comply with all privacy legislation.

9. The board reserves the right to randomly review, retrieve, read, and disclose any
files, messages, or communications that are created, sent received, or stored on
board-owned equipment.

38
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Users should not expect privacy with respect to any of their activities
when using board networks or board-owned equipment. Use of
passwords or account numbers for board provided systems does not
create a reasonable expectation of privacy and confidentiality of
information being maintained or transmitted.

10. Use of ICT within the Halton District School Board is a privilege not a right.
Users who violate these procedures risk losing ICT privileges and other
consequences consistent with Progressive Discipline and Safe Schools
Legislation and the ICT Incident Protocol. Violations of a serious nature
may be referred to police.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Information and Communications
Technology and I will follow these rules and procedures at all times.

39
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Lifting

A strain is a feeling of stiffness or soreness from using muscles


too long or the wrong way. Strains usually occur in the lower back,
the weakest point of the spinal column. Lifting heavy loads incorrectly often causes
strains. Once your back has been strained or weakened, it can easily be injured again.

1. You can prevent back strain by lifting with your strong leg muscles. When you
must lift a heavy object:

a. Squat with knees bent, feet apart, and back straight

b. With your arms straight, get a firm grip on the load

c. Stand up keeping your back straight

d. Make your leg muscles do the work

e. Do not twist or bend.

2. Set objects down by using the same method in reverse. Ask for help if the object
is too heavy. Use a cart to carry heavy objects any distance.

3. Heavy articles should be stored on the bottom shelves.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Lifting and I will follow these rules and
procedures at all times.

40
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Machinery Guards
Guards are intended to prevent hair, clothing, hands, etc. from
becoming entangled with parts of the machine, or to protect
you from flying material, which could result in injuries.

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES when


using power tools and machines. Long hair must be tied back. Dont wear loose
clothing or jewelry.

2. Before operating any machine for the first time, ask your instructor to explain the
function of the guards and to demonstrate them in operation.

3. Certain types of guards are adjustable. Make sure that the guards are adjusted to
give maximum protection. Check with your teacher if you are unsure.

4. Machines with loose or poorly secured guards must not be operated until guards
have been properly adjusted.

5. Never operate any machine with the guards removed or damaged. Inform your
teacher of the situation.

6. Always check your machine guards to make sure they are in place and operating,
before using the machine. Re-check the guards after every setup of the machine.
Check with your teacher if you are unsure.

7. If you have occasion to remove a machine guard for any purpose, ensure that the
machine is securely "locked out" to prevent its being activated while the guard is out
of place. Your teacher must supervise this operation.

8. When you replace a guard check its performance before using machine.

9. Report all unguarded and inadequately guarded equipment promptly to your


teacher.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT, SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Machinery Guards and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

41
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Metal Cut Off (Chop) Saw


1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES, GLOVES AND FACE SHIELD when using a metal
chop saw.

2. All jewelry must be removed, and long hair tied back securely.

3. Stand to the side of the disc assembly when operating the saw.

4. Students who are left-handed should use their right hand for cutting operations.

5. Clamp material firmly and ensure you are aware of the blade path before you
make your cut.

6. Prior to use, check the condition of the saw's cord and the abrasive cutting disc.

7. Long stock pieces should be supported safely.

8. Ensure the guard is functioning correctly during operations.

9. When making angle cuts ensure the cutting disc has adequate clearances.

10. Start the saw off the metal and gradually make the cut with even force on the
abrasive disc.

11. Pieces of metal that have just been cut will have sharp edges and will be hot to
touch.

12. If the blade needs to be replaced students may do so only after teacher
demonstration and approval. Turn the power off prior to any service.

13. Direct sparks away from others at all times.

14. A mask should be worn when using any abrasive/friction cutters.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Chop Saw and I will follow these rules
and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

42
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Mini Heat Inductor Tool (1 of 2)

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)


INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES when using the mini-heat Inductor.

2. Keep your work area clean and well illuminated.


Cluttered and dark areas invite accidents. Keep
bystanders away while operating the Mini Heat Inductor.

3. Work outdoors, if there is no danger of rain, water or moisture. If this is not


possible, keep the inside work area well ventilated and dry. Be sure that
ventilation fans are moving air from the inside to the outside.

4. Keep a fully charged fire extinguisher at hand at all times.

5. Do not operate the Mini Heat Inductor, and stay at least three feet away if you
have a cardiac pacemaker or any other kind of electronic or metal surgical
implant. Although the magnetic fields emanating from the tools travel only a
few inches, they pose a dangerous risk to the proper operation of all implanted
medical electronic devices in the user and any bystanders. Thus, it is necessary
that people with electronic or metallic medical implants do NOT use this tool or
come within three feet of it when it is in use in case an accident should occur
and the tool in use is inadvertently and unexpectedly brought near that person.

6. Do not operate the Mini Heat Inductor while wearing any metallic items such as
jewelry, rings, watches, chains, identification tags, religious medals, belt
buckles, body piercing hardware, etc. The tool can heat these metallic objects
very quickly and cause serious burns or even ignite clothing.

7. Do not use the Mini Heat Inductor within 4 inches of any airbag component. The
heat created from the tool can ignite the air bag propellant, causing it to
explode without warning. Refer to the vehicles service manual for precise airbag
location before operating.

8. Do not wear clothing that is made with metallic pocket rivets, waist band
buttons, pocket buttons, and zippers when operating the Mini Heat Inductor. The
tool can heat such metallic items very quickly and cause serious burns or even
ignite clothing.

9. Fumes and smoke from hot/burning adhesives are toxic. Wear a dual filter (dust
and fume) respirator mask which has been approved by the Occupational Safety
and Health Administration (OSHA). DISPOSABLE PAPER MASKS ARE NOT
ADEQUATE.

43
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Mini Heat Inductor Tool (2 of 2)

10. Wear heat-resistant gloves when using the tool. You can burn your hands and
fingers when trying to remove parts from hot metal surfaces.

11. Do not use the tool in the rain, moisture or immerse in water. Exposing the Mini
Heat Inductor to water or other liquids may cause an electrical shock hazard.

12. Do not attempt to heat aerosol cans, paint cans, or any pressurized containers
used for storing fuels, compressed gases, and liquids. The heat generated by the
tool can cause these containers to explode and their contents to ignite.

13. Do not use any heating coil if insulation has been breached. If insulation has
been breached it will cause sparking when contacting with a vehicle. This will be
a fire hazard especially when working on or near gas lines and/or gas tanks.

14. Do not leave the tool unattended when it is ON.

15. Make sure that the Power Unit has a sufficient supply of air for cooling. Make
sure that the vents of the tool are clean and free of dust and debris so that the
Power Unit has an unimpeded flow of cooling air.

16. Do not attempt to repair or service the tool There are no user-serviceable parts
except for replacing the coil attachments.

17. Do not use the tool longer than the duty cycle. The circuit board has an overheat
protection device for protection, however the electrodes do not have overheat
protection. Duty cycle: two minutes on two minutes off.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN
DOUBT, SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Mini Heat Inductor Tool and I will follow
these rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

44
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Motorcycle/ATV Jack
1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Read and follow all manufacturer warnings before using any lifting equipment.

3. The jack is a lifting device only. Do not use it to move or dolly the vehicle while on
the jack.

4. Always use the built-in safety arms when under load and hold down straps to
secure the vehicle.

5. Do not exceed the lifting capacity of the jack.

6. Always inspect the jack prior to using, look for leaks or damaged components.

7. Lift on level surfaces. Do not attempt to shim or level jack.

8. When servicing the equipment use only manufacturer supplied parts and labels.

9. Do not use the jack for purposes that it is not intended (use the right tool for the
right job).

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Motorcycle Jack and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

45
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Oil Drainer/Transfer Station

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)


INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES when using the oil drainer.

2. Keep work area clean, free of clutter and well lit.

3. Do not use you oil drainer/changer where there is a risk


of causing a fire or explosion.

4. Keep the oil drainer away from open flames and electrical hazards.

5. Stay alert, watch what you are working on and use common sense
when operating the evacuation system of your air powered
station (when draining into waste oil tanks).

6. Never use the oil drainer if you have not been trained to do so.

7. Waste oil is considered a toxic and hazardous waste material. Ask your teacher for
assistance when performing any work that requires exposure to waste oil.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Oil Drainer and I will follow these rules
and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

46
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Oxy-Acetylene Welding (Part 1 of 3)


1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSE, protect your head and eyes by
wearing welding goggles or shield equipped with a
minimum shade 5 level of protection. Observers must wear eye protection.

2. Cylinders must have protective caps and must be secured and upright at all times
and stored in a well-ventilated area.

3. INTERIOR STORAGE: Acetylene cylinders must be stored 20 feet apart, or divided


by a cinder block wall. Acetylene and oxygen may be stored together when properly
chained to a welding cart with regulators attached.

EXTERIOR STORAGE: Cylinders may be stored outside in a secure cage with both:
flammable and no smoking plaque cards visible.

4. Full and empty cylinders must be stored separately. Mark all empty cylinders
appropriately.

5. Gas cylinders must have protective caps in place for transporting and storing.

6. Ensure that all regulators, hoses, and torches are in good condition, leak-free, and
the hoses are equipped with approved flashback arrestors either at torch or at
regulators. Never use both.

7. Perform leak tests as part of a preventive maintenance procedure. * NOTE: Never


use soapy water. Always used approved leak detector! Oxygen regulator should be
set at 20 P.S.I. Acetylene regulator should be set to deliver 10 P.S.I.

8. Use only approved pressure-reducing regulators with each gas cylinder.

9. Oxygen combines with oil and grease to cause violent fires. Do not use oxygen to
blow dust off clothing. Keep equipment free of oil or grease.

10. Make certain a fire extinguisher is readily available placed by or attached to the
cart.

11. Protect your skin by wearing safety footwear and leather or flame resistant canvas
coat and gloves.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER
47
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Oxy-Acetylene Welding (Part 2 of 3)

12. Do not carry a butane lighter or other


flammables in your pockets.

13. Always use a proper striker to ignite torches.

14. Check for flammable substances in the vicinity before beginning to weld.

START UP

1. Stand to the side, never directly in front of the regulators when opening. Open
oxygen cylinder valve slowly turn to prevent damage to the regulator. Then open
all the way.

2. Stand to the side, never directly in front of Regulators when opening .Open
acetylene cylinder valve 3/4 turn to no more than a maximum of 1 turn.

3. Check with your distributor and read acetylene cylinder. Gradually and carefully
open the acetylene until it is fully open.

4. Adjust hose pressures using the T-handles on the regulator gauges.

5. Acetylene regulator should not be set any higher than 1 P.S.I. above Tip # size. See
manufacturers guide for the torch.

6. Purge acetylene and the oxygen lines individually before lighting torch.

7. Open the acetylene torch valve 1/8 turn and light the acetylene gas using a striker
(before opening the oxygen torch valve). Hold the torch in one hand and striker with
the other. Tip must be facing down. Continue opening acetylene torch valve until
smoke and soot disappears.

8. Open the oxygen valve slowly until a neutral flame is achieved.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

48
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Oxy-Acetylene Welding (Part 3 of 3)

SHUTDOWN

1. Close the torch oxygen gas valve first to extinguish the flame.

2. Close the torch acetylene valve last.

3. Close the acetylene gas cylinder valve.

4. Close the oxygen cylinder valve.

5. Purge the acetylene gas line by opening the torch acetylene gas valve. Release the
acetylene gas regulator knob (T-handle) on the gauge.

6. Close the torch acetylene gas valve.

7. Purge the oxygen lines by opening the torch oxygen valve. Release oxygen
regulator knob (T-handle) on the gauge. *CAUTION : NEVER HAVE BOTH VALVES
OPEN AT THE SAME TIME, AS IT COULD CAUSE REVERSE FLOW OF GASES!

8. Close the torch oxygen valve. Oxygen and acetylene gauges for both tank and hose
pressures should read zero.

9. Neatly wrap hoses on holder, and place torch handle and tip in a position that will
prevent damage to them.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Oxy-Acetylene Welding (Part 1, 2 and 3)
and I will follow these rules and procedures at all times.

49
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Palm Impact Wrench

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES, and


ear protection when using the Palm Impact Wrench.

2. Make sure the tool is positioned correctly to avoid pinning or trapping your hands.

3. Always have sure footing when using any kind of torqueing tool.

4. Regulate the air pressure based on manufacturer recommendations.

5. Maintain and lubricate any air tool based on manufacturer information and
maintenance schedule.

6. Never direct exhaust air at you or anyone else.

7. Use only approved impact sockets and always inspect sockets and adaptors before
using them.

8. Do not carry tools by the air hose.

9. Never use airlines with cracks or bulges in them.

10. Store hoses safely and out of walking paths to prevent tripping hazards.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Palm Impact Wrenches and will follow
these rules and procedures at all times.

50
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Parts Washer
1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Always use the parts washer in well ventilated area.

3. Use cleaning solvents which are safe for the


environment (green approved solvents).

4. Do not spill or splash cleaners on clothing or skin.

5. Always wear protective gloves to keep cleaner way from bare skin.

6. When brushing parts in cleaner use a nylon or brass bristle to avoid sparks.

7. Large parts washers must have a holding device that will melt and drop the lid in
the event of a fire.

8. Wash hands and arms thoroughly when the cleaning job is complete. Apply hand
cream or lanolin after washing.

9. Avoid prolonged skin exposure to all types of cleaners. If any rash or redness on
skin appears stop using solvent and notify your teacher.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Parts Washer and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

51
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Pedestal Grinder
1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING
SAFETY GLASSES AND/OR SAFETY SHIELD
when using a grinder, ensure the grinder is equipped with
protective glass shields. Ensure participants or observers are
wearing personal protective equipment.

2. Make certain your work area is clean and clear of debris.

3. Always check the clearance of the tool rest before starting work. Clearance
should never be more than 3mm or 1/8 inch between the wheel and the tool
rest. Always set the tool rest clearance when the wheel is not in motion.

4. Always ensure a new grinding wheel has the correct RPM rating for the grinder it
is being installed on.

5. When mounting or replacing any grinding wheel, always ensure that it fits
properly on the shaft.

6. When installing the grinding wheel to the spindle, be certain the blotters are
affixed to both sides of the wheel and that washers and nuts are of the correct
size and are tightened securely.

7. When starting up any grinding wheel, stand to one side out of line with the
wheel.

8. Grind only on the face of the wheel. Use the entire face to avoid grooving the
wheel.

9. Always feed the work to the wheel gradually. Too much pressure or striking the
wheel suddenly may cause it to fracture.

10. Stop the grinder immediately if it begins to chatter or vibrate. Never use tools or
hands to stop any grinder.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER
I have read and agree to the above rules for the Pedestal Grinder and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

52
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Pneumatic Chisel (Air Chisel)


1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES, skin
protection (gloves), and hearing protection.

2. Never point the air chisel toward a person (who can be injured) or an object (that
can be damaged).

3. Make sure to have a safety collar screwed on tightly to the chisel to prevent the
chisel bit from accidentally detaching from the chisel gun and creating a safety
hazard.

4. Keep the chisel bits sharp and clean.

5. Place metal scraps in recycle container (metal recycle container).

6. Keep fingers away from chisel while in use.

AT ALL TIMES, IF
IN DOUBT, SEE YOUR
TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Pneumatic Chisel and I will follow
these rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

53
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Power Riveter

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)


INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES when using this tool.

2. Never point the tool at yourself or others. Always assume the


tool is loaded.

3. Do not attach air pressure that could exceed 200 psi. The tool is designed to use
regulated air pressure that does not exceed 125 psi. It is recommended that air
pressure be set to 95-100 psi for optimal and safe operation.

4. Never use any type of flammable compressed gas as a power source for the tool.
This could cause an explosion.

5. Be sure to keep you walkways clear, so that your air supply does not trip you or
others in the area.

6. Always be aware of your surroundings when using the tool. Be sure that others are
not in your immediate workspace when using the tool.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN
DOUBT, SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Power Riveter and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

54
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Power Tools
1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES, safety goggles,
face shields, gloves and proper clothing as appropriate.

2. Do not operate power tools without the teachers


permission and certified passports.

3. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry when operating power tools. Long hair
must be tied back.

4. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for lubricating and changing tool


accessories.

5. Keep guards in place and follow lockout/tag-out procedures.

6. Know the purpose of each tool you use, and use each for the specific task it was
designed to do.

7. Always use two hands on the tool when operating. Clamp work piece to a solid
surface; do not attempt to hold the work piece with hand or foot.

8. Unless it's designed for it, never use a portable electric tool where there are
flammable vapors or gases present.

9. Electrical cords must be in good condition; report any broken, damaged or bare
cords. Keep cords away from heat, oil, and sharp edges.

10. All power tools must be effectively grounded and/or be of the double insulated
type.

11. If the tool is equipped with a three-prong plug, it should be plugged into a three-
holed electrical receptacle. Never remove the third prong.

12. Never use power tools in damp or wet locations or if the worker is perspiring.
Moisture helps electricity flow more easily through the body.

13. Rubber gloves and footwear are recommended when working outdoors in damp
conditions.

55
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

14. Never carry a tool by its cord, or pull the cord to disconnect it from a receptacle.

15. Never carry a plug-in tool with your finger on the switch.

16. Unplug tools before replacing any broken, dull or damaged bits or blades.

17. Be careful not to overreach. Keep your balance and proper footing when working
with power tools.

18. When you have completed an operation with a power tool, switch it off and lay
the tool down in a safe manner after it stops. Keep the rotating blade or bit
away from your legs and body.

19. Keep floor around work area clean.

20. Be sure the power switch for a portable tool is off before plugging it in.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Power Tools and I will follow these rules
and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

56
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Pressure Washer (1 of 2)

When using a pressure washer, always follow the safety instructions included in the
owners manual.

Risks
The strong spray from a pressure washer can cause serious wounds that might first
appear minor. Wounds that appear minor can cause a person to delay treatment,
increasing risk for infection, disability or amputation.
The fast, strong spray can throw objects that strike and injure others who are close
by.
Electric shock can occur if the pressure washer is not used properly and if safety
instructions are not followed.
Using small, gasoline powered engines can cause carbon monoxide poisoning.
Workers should not use any equipment powered by gasoline engines inside
buildings or other partially enclosed spaces unless the gasoline engine can be
placed outdoors and away from air intakes.

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Never point a pressure washer at yourself or others.

3. Never attempt to push or move objects with spray from the washer.

4. Never use a gasoline powered washer in an enclosed space.

5. Always test the ground fault circuit interrupter (circuit breaker or outlet) before
using a pressure washer.

6. Always plug a properly grounded pressure washer into a properly grounded


receptacle. If an extension cord must be used, keep the pressure washers power
cord connection out of any standing water, and use a heavy duty extension cord with
components rated for use in wet locations. Keep both the power cord and extension
cord connections as far away as possible from the item being washed and away
from any water runoff.

7. Wear rubber soled shoes that provide some insulation when using the pressure
washer.

57
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Pressure Washer (2 of 2)

8. Never cut or splice the pressure washers power cord or extension cords or never
remove the grounding prong from the pressure washers power cord plug or the
extension cord. Always have a qualified electrician check the pressure washer for
electrical problems after it has tripped a circuit breaker.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Pressure Washer and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

58
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Ratchet Wrench

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Never increase the leverage of a wrench by use of a pipe or other form of lever on
the wrench handle

3. Never use sockets on power drive or impact wrenches that are not designed for this
purpose.

4. When using adapters, remember that when adapting down (big handle, small
socket) you build up tremendous torque and risk of breaking the socket and injury
are increased.

5. When adapting up (small handle, big socket) there is a risk of too much force to
the handle and it may break.

6. Make sure you are pulling rather than pushing on the handle in order to keep
control of the tool and prevent personal injury.

7. Keep the tool clean and free of oil or grease to prevent slipping out of your grasp
when working on equipment.

8. Keep your feet firmly planted and keep good balance when using the tool.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Ratchet Wrenches and will follow these
rules and procedures at all times.

59
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Reciprocating Saw

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES at all


times when using the saw. Do not wear loose clothing, jewelry. Tie back long hair
while operating the saw.

2. Keep the electrical cord out of the way of material being cut (know were the cord is
at all times when making cuts to material).

3. Ensure the work area is clear of debris and that there is adequate lighting in the
work area.

4. Do not operate the reciprocating saw near others, as the blade is not guarded and
can be a hazard to others in your work area.

5. Secure the material you intend to cut prior to using the reciprocating saw.

6. Do not bend or pinch the blade. Bending the blade could cause it to break and
pinching the blade could cause the tool to be removed from your grip. Never use a
dull or bent blade.

7. Get a firm grasp of the tool when making cuts and do not overreach. Keep proper
footing and balance at all times. This tool will vibrate when in operation and would
create a safety hazard if dropped. Use gloves to help absorb some of the vibration.

8. Never use excessive force to push a saw blade into the stock.

9. Do not insert or withdraw a blade from a cut or lead hole until the motor has
stopped.

10. Be aware of sawdust and debris from cutting.

11. When finished, unplug the power cord or remove the battery pack, remove the saw
blade and clean up the debris.

12. Never have your hands in any position under the work piece where it can come into
contact with the moving blade.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER
I have read and agree to the above rules for the Reciprocating Saw and will follow
these rules and procedures at all times.

60
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Running Engines
1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. The teacher has the sole authority to dispense vehicle keys. Keys must always
be stored and locked in a breakable plexi glass cabinet where they can be found
in the event of an emergency.

3. Vehicles should NEVER be started without teacher permission and supervision.

4. Wheel chocks must be in place prior to starting an engine and the emergency
brake set where possible.

5. Ensure all participants or observers are wearing personal protection equipment.


Make certain your work area is clean and clear of debris. Clean-up oil or water
spills to remove the danger of accidental slipping or falls.

6. Perform an inspection of engine peripherals and support systems including


hoses, belts, and fluid levels. Do not remove the radiator cap if the engine is
warm.

7. The exhaust from running engines contains deadly carbon monoxide gas.
Always connect an exhaust ventilation system to the exhaust of the engine.

8. Connect the positive battery cable first, and the negative cable last, ensuring
terminals are tight and polarities are correct. Do not create sparks around the
battery.

9. Ensure the fuel tank is an approved fuel container and the fuel lines are
fastened tight and secured away from moving parts. Gasoline has a low
flashpoint and does not need a spark to ignite. Know where the nearest fire
extinguisher is available.

10. Connect all meters or test equipment prior to starting the engine. Secure all
equipment and leads away from moving parts. Have the teacher check your set-
up before proceeding.

61
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

11. Crank the engine using only the starter motor. Keep fingers and hands away
from all moving parts, especially the fan. When the engine starts, watch for
leaks or loose components and listen for abnormal noises.

12. As the engine warms up be cautious of the exhaust components. Caution needs
to be exercised at all times as burns can occur from touching hot engine parts,
or scalding may result from the high temperature of the engine coolant.

13. When the tests and procedures are complete, disconnect the negative terminal
of the battery first, and the positive connection last. Remove all test equipment
and carefully store away. Remove the fuel tank and feed line and place in an
approved fuel storage facility.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Running Engines and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times.

62
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Sandblaster Cabinets

Sandblaster dust is comprised of silica, which has been linked to Fibrosis and Silicosis,
each of which are serious health hazards. Protect your lungs by making sure that you
always wear a respirator when using or cleaning the sandblaster.

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES, a face


shield or safety goggles when using the sandblaster.

2. Never use wet abrasives in the sandblaster; it is designed to use dry abrasives only.

3. Protect others and yourself from harm by always making sure the blaster doors are
latched closed properly when in use and when stored.

4. Clean dust collector and filters often and repair any suction hose leaks
immediately.

5. Maintain the Sandblaster components. Prior to each use, inspect nozzles, hoses,
lenses, and gloves. To reduce the risk of respiratory damage or sand penetration of
the skin, all components must be free of cracks, leaks, or unacceptable wear.

6. Do not use systems over the rated PSI levels; make sure the door is secure before
beginning blasting.

7. Do not use lights that are over the rated wattage and use the recommended bulbs
only.

8. Disconnect the air supply before loading or unloading the work piece from the
sandblasting cabinet.

9. Disconnect air supply and electrical supply when cleaning cabinet.

10. Always wear face shield, safety goggles and ear protection when using blasting
equipment.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER
I have read and agree to the above rules for Sandblaster Cabinets and will follow these
rules and procedures at all times.

63
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Tire Changing Machine


WARNING: COMPRESSED AIR IN USE.

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)


INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES when using a
tire changing machine.

2. Visually inspect the tire and rim for defects.

3. Make certain the work area is free and clear of parts and
debris.

4. Deflate air from tire by removing valve core.

5. Follow the proper operational procedure to break the bead of the tire from the
rim. Keep fingers and hands away from all moving parts of the mechanism.
(The manufacturers documentation outlines the proper procedure)

6. Follow the proper operational procedure to mount tire and rim onto machine
and remove tire. Beward of pinch points as tire is rotated. (The manufacturers
documentation outlines the proper procedure)

7. Follow manufacturers procedures to reinstall tire safely.

8. Safely inflate tire to manufacturers recommended pressure. Danger: Do not


overinflate as tire may explode and cause serious injury.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Tire Changing Machine and I will follow
these rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

64
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Transmission Jack

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)


INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES when using the
transmission jack.

2. Do not exceed rated capacity when lifting any object with


the Transmission Jack.

3. Use only on hard, level surfaces.

4. Use this jack only for the removal and installation of transmission systems.

5. Only attachments and adaptors supplied by the manufacturer should be used.

6. Never work on or under a non-supported load. Always make sure the load is
properly supported before any transfer of parts or repairs are performed.

7. Keep work area clear and free of any obstructions while using this equipment.

8. Secure the load on the jack with the chain provided with the equipment.

9. Immediately transfer the load to an appropriate repair fixture.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Transmission Jack and I will follow
these rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

65
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Valve Grinders
1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES when using a
valve grinder. Ensure participants and/or
observers are wearing personal protection.

2. Make certain your work area is clean and clear of debris.

3. Follow the valve grinders operational procedure as provided by the


manufacturer of the machine. Some machines use a combination of air and
electricity to function.

4. Safely use a valve spring compressor to remove valves from cylinder head.
Remove springs in an area away from people or sensitive equipment as the
Springs are under considerable compressed force.

5. Label, clean, and de-carbonize all valves and components using approved
solvents and cleaning agents.

6. With valve grinding machine off, lock valve into holding chuck. Keep hands and
fingers away from the grinding stone and rotational chuck area when the
machine is operational.

7. Stop machine and safely remove valve. Inspect finished condition of valve face.

8. Safely use stem grinder to true the end of the stem. Clean and de-carbonize
cylinder head using a wire brush on a drill and approved solvents and cleaning
agents.

9. Determine the correct size mandrel and seat facing stones for seat grinding.
Check condition of stones for wear and cracking.

10. Use the seat grinding drill to true stones and grind the seats to desired angles.
Be aware of the high-speed rotational motion of this tool.

11. Always inform the teacher when you are about to begin work.

66
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Valve Grinder and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

67
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Vehicle Movement
CAUTION: ANY VEHICLE BROUGHT INTO THE TRANSPORTATION
FACILITY FOR REPAIR MUST HAVE A LEGITIMATE WORK ORDER
FILLED OUT AND SIGNED BY THE OWNER.

1. The teacher has the sole authority to dispense vehicle keys. Keys must always
be stored and locked in a breakable plexiglas cabinet where they can be found
in the event of an emergency.

2. Transportation teachers are the only persons authorized to drive vehicles in and
out of shops on school property.

3. The radio must be turned off when the vehicle is being moved.

4. All shops must have a designated safety zone marked on the floor with a yellow
line.

5. Students must be in the identified safety zone at all times when a vehicle is
entering or exiting the shop. All students in the shop must be informed when a
vehicle is going to be moved via verbal notice and the blue flashing shop safety
light and beeper

6. Once in the shop, a vehicle must be turned off and the parking brake applied.

7. When a vehicle is removed from the shop the brakes must be pumped to ensure
they are working before the vehicle is moved.

8. Extra caution is needed when backing out of the shops.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN
DOUBT, SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Vehicle Movement and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times.

68
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Vertical & Angled Polishers

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES and a


dust mask when polishing.

2. Always wear ear protection if the sound is above 80 dB.

3. Keep the polisher moving, failure to do this may damage the surface of the
material you are working on.

4. Keep your hands clear from the rotating end of the tool, keep your feet firmly
planted to prevent loss of balance.

5. Do not apply to much pressure to the head of the polisher. These are designed as
high torque low speed units and this could damage the tool or surface you are
polishing.

6. Always make sure you keep cords or air hoses clear and tidy to prevent trip
hazards.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Vertical and Angled Polishers and will
follow these rules and procedures at all times.

69
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Welding Equipment (General)


1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES PROTECT YOUR HEAD
AND EYES by wearing a welding helmet equipped with
approved lens and cover glass. Observers must wear
EYE PROTECTION. Students mustunderstand the importance
of proper shading lenses when welding.

2. Protect your skin by wearing leather or flame resistant canvas coat and gloves.

3. Never start a torch or strike an arc unless you and any observers have protective
lenses in place.

4. Always place a suitable barrier around the work area to protect others from arc
radiation.

5. Remove combustible material and sweep the area before welding. Any
immovable combustibles must be covered with metal or fire resistant guards.

6. Make sure that clothing you are wearing has no cuffs or loose folds exposed.

7. Ensure that ventilation will remove smoke and fumes.

8. Keep operable fire extinguishers close at hand and ready for an emergency.
Know where the nearest fire alarm is located.

9. When the job is complete, check the area for any hot or smoldering material.
Ensure that it is extinguished.

10. Oxygen combines with oil and grease to cause violent fires. Do not use oxygen to
blow dust off clothing.

11. Use only approved pressure-reducing regulators with each gas cylinder.

12. Gas cylinders must have protective caps secured in position for transporting and
storing. Oxygen and acetylene tanks must be kept upright at all times.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT, SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Welding Equipment and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

70
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Wheel Balancer

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)


INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES when using a
wheel balancing machine.

2. Visually inspect the tire and rim for defects, and


make certain the work area is free and clear of parts and debris.

3. Remove old balancing weights from rim. Remove gravel and mud from tire.

4. Select the correct size of centering cone and securely mount the wheel on the
balancer.

5. Large tires are heavy. Proper lifting and handling procedures are to be followed.

6. Safely follow the wheel balancers operational procedure (as listed by the
manufacturer of the machine) and accurately calibrate the machine for the
wheel being balanced.

7. Ensure the protective hood is down prior to starting the machine, and that
hands/fingers are free of the rotational area.

8. Open the hood only when rotation has completely stopped.

9. Use the special weight pliers to install the recommended weights.

10. Re-spin the tire on the machine to verify the tire is balanced and that it will
perform vibration free on the vehicle.

11. Carefully remove the wheel from the machine to avoid personal injury and to
prevent damage to the machine.

12. Make certain you control the bounce of the tire on removal.

13. Ensure the teacher is aware that you are about to use this equipment.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT, SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Wheel Balancer and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

71
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Workplace Hazardous Materials


Information System (WHMIS)
WHMIS was introduced into the Occupational Health and Safety Act of Ontario in 1987
to give workers the right to know what they are handling. Federal WHMIS regulations
apply to importers, manufactures, and suppliers of hazardous materials. The
Hazardous Products Act for controlled products states that national suppliers are to
provide labels and Material Safety Data Sheets to all buyers.

Material Safety Data Sheets

MSDS stands for Material Safety Data Sheets. MSDS is a print out that identifies how
to handle, store, use, health effects if exposed, emergency procedures, and protective
measures and must be updated by the supplier every 3 years. Under the Occupational
Health and Safety Act in Ontario, employers are to make sure that all hazardous
materials are labeled appropriately and that a MSDS sheet accompanies the product.
On any controlled hazardous product, two labels must be properly labeled with a
supplier and a workplace sticker.

Supplier labels must be attached to the controlled product container which has
detailed information about the product. Legislation states that 10 kg or more of a
controlled product or hazardous material from a supplier must contain the following
information:
both official languages
have a WHMIS border
identifies the material or product name (i.e. common name, chemical name, trade
name, generic name, brand name, code name or number)
name and address of the supplier
reference to a MSDS sheet
WHMIS hazard symbols

In addition to this and if the container has more than 100 milliliters the following
information must be on the label:
risk time factors
precautionary measures while using or being exposed to the product/chemical
First aid measures to address immediate injuries and progressive illnesses

Workplace labels must be identified on a container that is not from the supplier, and must
contain the following information:

material identifier or product name


reference to a MSDS sheet
precautionary steps

72
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

first aid measures

WHMIS CLASSIFICATIONS and HAZARDOUS SYMBOLS


Class A - Compressed Gas
Contents under high pressure.
Cylinder may explode or burst when heated, dropped or damaged.

Class B - Flammable and Combustible Material


May catch fire when exposed to heat, spark or flame. May burst into
flames.

Class C - Oxidizing Material


May cause fire or explosion when in contact with wood, fuels or other
combustible material.

Class D, Division 1 - Poisonous and Infectious Material: Immediate and


Serious Toxic Effects A single exposure may be fatal or cause serious or
permanent damage to health.

Class D, Division 2 - Poisonous and Infectious Material: Other Toxic Effects


May cause irritation. Repeated exposure may cause cancer, birth defects
or other permanent damage to health.

Class D, Division 3 - Poisonous and Infectious Material: Bio- hazardous


Infectious Materials May cause disease or serious illness. Drastic
exposures may result in death.

Class E - Corrosive Material Causes severe eye and skin Irritation upon
contact. Can cause severe tissue damage with prolonged exposure. May
be harmful to the respiratory system if inhaled.

Class F - Dangerously Reactive Material


May react violently causing explosion, fire or release of toxic gases when
exposed to light, vibration or extreme heat.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT, SEE YOUR TEACHER


I have read and agree to the above rules for WHMIS and I will follow these rules and
procedures at all times.

73
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Auto Body
Safety Sheets

74
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Air Cut-Off Tool

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)


INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES, gloves and face shield or glasses
when using a cut-off tool..

2. Check the cut-off tool disc for any flaws before using.

3. Check the immediate area for fire hazards such as flammable materials, liquids or
batteries.

4. Make sure you are at least 6 metres (20 feet) away from other students.

5. Grip the cut-off solidly (beware of the torque), and make sure you have a solid
stance before starting to cut.

6. Start the cut-off tool off the work and then slowly ease into it.

7. Aim the sparks towards the floor and away from others.

8. When you have finished cutting, raise the grinder off the work and allow it to stop
on its own.

9. If the grinder is dropped during use, it should be thoroughly inspected by the


teacher before being used again.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Air Cut-Off Tool and I will follow these rules
and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

75
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Auto Body Filler

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Always work in an area that is well ventilated when using Auto Body Filler.

3. Use appropriate NIOSH approved mask or ventilator.

4. If contact is made with skin, wash immediately.

5. Wear protective gloves (rubber, latex or nitrile).

6. Use barrier cream.

7. Wear coveralls to keep dust and particles from transferring to non-contaminated


areas.

8. Do not eat food or drink well working with body fillers.

10. Use sander and grinders fitted with appropriate vacuum systems.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT, SEE YOUR


TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Auto Body Filler and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times.

76
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Automotive
Paint Booth or
Mixing Room (1 of 3)

For Your Safety

WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.


When conducting maintenance on the booth, proper safety equipment
should be worn at all times (glasses, gloves and respirators (if using
solvents)).
It is strongly recommended that all persons and objects or containers that
receive the spray stream be electrically bonded and grounded.

Preparation of the Vehicle

1. No preparation work should be performed in the spray booth.

2. All foreign material, other than the refinished object (parts, car, van, etc.), must be
removed from the spray booth prior to switching the booth from the spray cycle to
the purge/bake cycle.

3. The spray operation must be stopped when the product to be sprayed is taken into
or out of the spray area or moved while there by a source vehicle capable of
producing ignition.

4. The ventilation system must be in operation and have adequately ventilated the
area to ensure a safe atmosphere prior to source activation. (perform this
operation with the booth in spray cycle)

5. Ensure the gas tank of the vehicle is full. (Do not overfill expansion may cause
some leakage)

6. Visually inspect the gas tank and fuel lines to ensure that they are in good
condition.

7. The vehicle's gas cap must be on and closed.

8. When the gas tank is repaired the tank should not be replaced until after the
vehicle has been painted and baked. When no gas has been in the new tank, the
tank may be installed on the vehicle prior to the spraying operation.

77
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Automotive Paint Booth or Mixing Room


(2 of 3)
Propane, methane or natural gas powered vehicles

Fuel tanks must be removed from the vehicles and fuel lines must be purged prior to
entering the booth. Fuel lines can be purged after the tank has been removed, running
the vehicle dry and then blowing air through them.

Safety Precautions to be Taken by the Painter

1. Do not consume food or beverages in the booth. (This violates Ministry of Labour
regulations)

2. In the interest of safe operation, it is suggested that the booth should not be left
running unattended.

3. Use an approved breathing apparatus and take precautions recommended by your


paint system manufacturer. Paint contains toxic materials.

4. Spray application operations shall not be conducted outside of predetermined


spray areas, and all requirements of this standard that apply to the spray areas
shall be followed strictly.

5. The Spraybake series of spray booths are intended for non-electrostatic spray
operations using a single type of material. Due to the possibility of spontaneous
combustion, different types of coating materials are not to be used unless all
deposits of the first used materials are removed from the booth and ducts, and all
paint contaminated filters are replaced or cleaned prior to spraying with the
second coating material.

6 In order to prevent sparks from the buildup of static electricity, it is strongly


recommended that the painter and all objects entering the spray booth be
electrically bonded and grounded.

7 All rags containing any chemicals must be disposed of in an approved red steel
container with an air tight lid.

78
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Automotive Paint Booth or Mixing Room


(3 of 3)
Booth Safety Features

The space adjacent to the booth is considered non-hazardous, except for the space
within 3 feet (1 meter) in all directions from any openings in the booth. Electrical
wiring and equipment within 3 feet (1 meter) in all
directions from any opening shall not produce
sparks under normal operating conditions.

Openings in the booth are as follows:

1. The perimeter of the main door(s).

2. The perimeter of the personnel door(s).

3. The perimeter of the exhaust duct(s) access door(s).

4. The opening in the exhaust duct that accommodates the shaft for the exhaust fan
motor.

5. The perimeter of the water wash tank access panel.

6. The flaps in the closed (paint) position within the flap box enclosure.

7. All fire detectors or water sprinklers protecting spray areas shall be cleaned and
protected from over spray residue so that they will operate quickly in the event of
fire. If covered, polyethylene or cellophane bags having a thickness of 0.003 in.
(0.076 mm) or less, or thin paper bags shall be used. Coverings shall be replaced
or heads cleaned frequently so that heavy deposits of residue do not accumulate.
Discharge nozzles are provided with protective blow out plugs.

8. Never enter the mixing room without appropriate PPE.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER
I have read and agree to the above rules for the Automotive Paint Booth and I will
follow these rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

79
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Automotive Paint Handling

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Do not operate spark inducing tools in the paint storage /mixing area.

3. Make sure all ventilation equipment is working properly.

4. If moving bulk flammable material from one container to another, make sure you
use approved containers and label the container that the liquid is transferred to.

5. Follow all MSDS related material handling sheets instructions for storage and first
aid information.

6. Keep a record of the amount of time you are exposed to paint and other auto body
chemicals.

7. Dispose of used chemicals in an environmentally responsible manner.

8. Be sure to follow the full instructions as outlined by your teacher and


manufacturers.

AT ALL TIMES,
IF IN DOUBT,
SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Automotive Paint and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times.

80
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Body Dollies and


Hammers

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Make sure body hammers, dollies and spoons are clean of surface imperfections

3. Identify high and low areas.

4. Use a dolly block to strike the back of the panel and raise large, low areas. Use a
pick hammer for raising small, low areas. Do not raise the surface above its
original contour.

5. Use hammer-on- hammer-off-dolly techniques to return the metal to its original


contour. Do not over stretch the metal.

6. Use spoons or pry bars for hard-to-reach areas.

7. Remove ridges or creases by spring hammering with flat spoons and bumping
hammer.

8. Check for high and low areas.

9. Always check for damage to hammer handles and surfaces before using.

10. Avoid direct contact with hammer and dolly surfaces (do not bang them together
as they may shed fragments of metal).

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Body Dollies and Hammers and I will follow
these rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

81
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

English Wheel

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Clean the work piece and wheel thoroughly removing any grit or abrasive
particles.

3. De-burr sharp metal edges and wear leather gloves while handling sheet metal
to prevent injury to your hands

4. Slowly increase the pressure on the wheel to provide an even pressure while
moving metal between the wheels of tool.

5. Pinch hazard - keep your fingers away from the moving wheels while working
with sheet metal. Severe injury may occur if fingers are trapped between
wheels and sheet metal.

6. When replacing a work piece in the wheels, use the quick release lever to
remove pressure from the sheet metal, Do not try to force the sheet metal into
the wheels without releasing the pressure from the previous material.

7. When replacing the removable wheel, always make sure you secure the wheel
in your hand and make sure you do not drop the steel wheel on your feet.
(Safety shoes should be worn when replacing removable wheel).

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the English Wheel and will follow these
rules and procedures at all times.

82
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Frame Puller/Rack
To prevent injury during pulling:

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Cover or tape any glass that could shatter under pressure.

3. Do not use worn or defective pulling clamps, chains, or other equipment. Use only
approved frame puling chains.

4. Make sure the clamp jaws are clean.

5. Remove dirt, grease, and undercoating from the vehicles attachment points.

6. Follow the equipment makers instructions.

7. Use caution when operating hydraulic pulling equipment. This equipment uses very
high pressure.

8. Do not stand directly in front of or behind the pulling equipment or in line with
chains. Warn others in the area to stay clear of the pulling operation.

9. Use safety cables or chains to protect from backlash, should a chain or hook break
or clamp slip.

10. Watch and listen for signs of pulls letting loose, such as weld seams splitting, spot
welds popping, or metal tearing. Continuously monitor the pulling pressure.

11. Do not exceed the pulling equipment or anchoring systems limits.

12. Retighten the anchoring and pulling clamps after the initial pull.

13. Use chains rated for the maximum pulling tension to be used.

14. Check the anchoring locations and pulling angles throughout the entire pulling
process.

15. Do not leave an unattended vehicle with the pulling pressure applied.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT, SEE YOUR TEACHER


I have read and agree to the above rules for the Frame Puller/Rack and I will follow
these rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

83
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Metal Shrinker and Stretcher

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES, and


leather work gloves when setting up and using this equipment.

2. Keep work area clean. A cluttered work area invites injuries.

3. Observe work area condition; keep your work area well laminated.

4. Keep untrained personnel away from equipment.

5. Store idle equipment when not in use. Store tools in dry and clean location

6. Maintain tools. Keep tools clean for better and safer performance. Follow the
instructions for lubrication and changing accessories.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Metal Shrinker and Stretcher and I will
follow these rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

84
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Needle Scaler

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Do not operate the scaler tool above maximum rated pressure (90psi).

3. Use a dust mask when using the tool as it may create small particles that could
become airborne.

4. Use work gloves when using the tool to absorb vibrations and to protect your hands
from flying debris.

5. Do not change needle ends when the tool is plugged in to a power source or air line
source. Always disconnect the tool prior to servicing.

6. Wear ear protection, as the noise from the tool will exceed 80db.

7. Never start the tool until you have a firm grip with both hands.

8. Be aware of the safety requirements related to the type of material you are using
the tool on. Some surface material may be very hazardous to your health.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN
DOUBT, SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Needle Scaler and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

85
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Paint Recycler

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)


INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Solidify paint in well-ventilated areas. If you should feel dizzy or nauseous while
working with the paint, take a fresh air break.

3. Do not solidify paint in the classroom where there is an appliance that uses a pilot
light, welding activities, light switch, light bulb, electric garage door or any other
source of spark or flame. Volatile, reactive or flammable chemicals can
concentrate in an inadequately ventilated room. If the room has a source of spark
or flame, the airborne chemicals could explode or cause a fire.

4. Avoid inhalation of fumes. If you can smell it, you are breathing the product.

5. Wear protective gloves to avoid skin contact while handling the paint.

6. Dispose of hazardous waste according to your teachers directions.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Paint Recycler and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times.

86
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Palm Sander & Dual Action Air Sander


1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES and a
face/dust mask to prevent breathing in dangerous dust particles.

2. Secure any loose fitting jewelry or clothing and tie back long hair. They can get
caught in moving parts

3. Disconnect the plug from the power source before making any adjustments,
changing accessories, or storing the sander.

4. Do not wet sand with this sander. Liquids may enter the motor housing and cause
electric shock.

5. Do not use sand paper that is torn. Damage to the rubber backing pad may occur.

6. Always read the manufacturers instructions very carefully and follow the written
instructions.

7. Always plug power tools into an airline and double check that it is connected firmly
as a safety measure.

8. Always seek instruction / training from an appropriately qualified instructor before


using any tools, especially power tools.

9. Make sure that the main cable cannot be tripped over or that it causes a hazard in
any way.

10. Where possible, clamp the material to be sanded to a firm workbench before
starting sanding.

11. Fit an extraction bag to the palm sander. This will collect most of the dust.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Palm Sander & Dual Action Air Sander
and I will follow these rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

87
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Plasma Cutter (1 of 2)
1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES, a
welding mask with shade number 10 protective filters, sturdy footwear with rubber
soles, oil free leather gloves, and respiratory and hearing protection as required.

2. Do not use this machine unless a teacher has instructed you in its safe use and
operation and has given permission.

3. Always wear proper, close fitting clothing to cover arms and legs. Long hair must
be tied back.

4. Ensure material to be cut poses no hazard. Where possible consult the


manufacturers' Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) for specific technical data and
precautionary measures concerning any materials or coatings on materials cut
with this equipment.

5. Do not weld or cut containers that have held combustible liquids or gases.

6. Ensure no slip/trip hazards are present in workspaces and walkways. Ensure the
work area is clean and clear of grease, oil, and any flammable materials.

7. Keep the equipment, work area and gloves dry to avoid electric shocks.

8. Ensure the gloves, hand piece and work leads are in good condition.

9. Ensure other people are protected from flashes by closing curtain to welding bay or
erecting screens.

10. Ensure fume extraction unit is on before beginning cutting operation. Ensure
machine is used in a well-ventilated area if not used in a welding bay.

11. Ensure the work leads and hoses do not create a tripping hazard.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN
DOUBT, SEE YOUR TEACHER

88
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Plasma Cutter
(2 of 2)
12. Faulty equipment must not be used. Immediately report suspect equipment.

13. Ensure machine is correctly set up for current and airflow.

14. Ensure work return cables make firm contact to provide a good electrical
connection.

15. Metals coated with or containing materials that emit toxic fumes should not be
heated or cut unless coating is removed from the work surface.

16. Do not leave the plasma cutter running unattended.

17. Switch off the machine and fume extraction (where used).

18. Turn of air supply and hang up hand piece, hose and welding cables.

19. Leave the work area in a safe, clean and tidy state.

POTENTIAL HAZARDS

* Electric shock * Noise * Body burns * Compressed air


* Radiation burns *Fume * Noxious gas * Flying sparks and
falling dross

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

89
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

SATA Air Mask

1. The final quality improvement of the breathing air


is performed by activated charcoal filter installed on
the waist belt of the SATA breathing Masks or in the
wall mounted filter SATA Filter. The compressed air from
the compressor must be prepared for respiration in such a manner that; water, oil,
fumes, dust particles, flavouring agents and odors are safely removed.

2. Not for use in atmospheres immediately dangerous to life or health.

3. Not for use in atmospheres containing less than 19.5% oxygen.

4. The air supply hoses used for the belt unit without charcoal absorber must be
specificly approved.

5. Any field modification or change of parts to this respirator voids the NIOSH
approval.

6. Do not connect any pneumatic tool to the approved component of the mask. This
will void the NIOSH approval.

7. Each student will be trained in the proper fitment of this mask by his or her
teacher. If you have not been fitted properly and trained on the proper use of this
mask you are not to use it.

8. Air quality checks must be done and approved every 6 months.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the SATA Air Mask and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

90
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Scissor Jack
1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Read and follow all manufacturer warnings before using any lifting equipment.

3. The jack is a lifting device only. Do not use it to move or dolly the vehicle while on
the jack.

4. Always use the built-in safety arms when under load and hold down straps to
secure the vehicle.

5. Do not exceed the lifting capacity of the jack.

6. Always inspect the jack prior to using, look for leaks or damage components.

7. Lift on level surfaces. Do not attempt to shim or level jack.

8. When servicing the equipment use only manufacturer supplied parts and labels.

9. Do not use the jack for purposes that it is not intended (use the right tool for the
right job).

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Scissor Jack and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

91
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Solvent & Paint Products

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Wear appropriate gloves: cloth or leather gloves for sanding and scraping,
impermeable gloves for applying water-based paint, solvent-resistant chemical
gloves for solvent-based products.

3. Wear an anti-dust mask whilst sanding a surface or a solvent-respirator if working


with solvent-based products. Ensure good ventilation with open windows and
doors. Remove sources of ignition.

4. Wear sensible shoes with a good grip.

5. All organic-based solvents- including white spirit, solvent-based paints, solvent-


based thinners and primers, solvent-based wood treatment products as well as
paint strippers- represent potential health hazards, and require that particular
precaution be taken both in use and in storage.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Solvent and Paint Products and I will follow
these rules and procedures at all times.

92
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Spot Blaster

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES or a


face shield when using the Spot Blaster.
2. Always use proper techniques as instructed by your teacher when using the spot
blaster. Although the Spot Blaster collects and recalculates most of the blast
media, it is possible that some media (as well as paint or rust from the work
surface) could escape and cause injury if proper techniques are not used.
3. Always wear a properly fitted dust mask.
4. Never point the Spot Blaster gun at anyone.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Spot Blaster and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

93
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Spray Gun (1 of 2)

WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.


You must wear appropriate protective equipment when operating, servicing, or in the
operating area of the equipment to help protect you from serious injury. This
equipment includes but is not limited to: Protective eyewear, clothing and respirator as
recommended by the fluid and solvent manufacturer, gloves and hearing protection.

Skin Injection Hazard

High-pressure fluid from the gun, hose leaks, or ruptured components will pierce skin.
This may look like just a cut, but it is a serious injury that can result in amputation. Get
immediate surgical treatment.

1. Do not point the gun at anyone or at any part of the body.

2. Do not put your hand over the spray tip.

3. Do not stop or deflect leaks with your hand, body, glove, or rag.

4. Do not spray without tip guard and trigger guard installed.

5. Engage trigger guard when not spraying.

Fire and Explosion Hazard

Flammable fumes, such as solvent or paint fumes, in work area can ignite or explode.
To help prevent fire and explosion:

1. Use equipment only in well ventilated area.

2. Eliminate all ignition sources; such as pilot lights, portable electric lamps, and
plastic drop cloths (potential static arc).

3. Keep work area free of debris, including solvent, rags and gasoline.

4. Do not plug or unplug power cords, or turn power or light switches on or off when
flammable fumes are present.

5. Ground all equipment to the work area.

6. Use only grounded hoses.

7. Hold gun firmly to the side of the grounded pail when triggering into the pail.

94
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Spray Gun (2 of 2)

8. If there is static sparking or you feel a shock, stop operation immediately. Do not
use equipment until you identify and correct the problem.

9. Keep a working fire extinguisher in the work area.

Equipment Misuse Hazard: Misuse can result in serious injury or death.

1. Do not operate the unit when fatigued or under the influence of drugs or alcohol.

2. Do not exceed the maximum working pressure or temperature rating of the lowest
rated system component.

3. Use fluids and solvents that are compatible with equipment wetted parts. See
Technical Data in all equipment manuals.

4. Read fluid and solvent manufacturers warnings. For complete information about
your material, request MSDS forms from distributor or retailer.

5. Check equipment daily. Repair or replace worn or damaged parts immediately with
genuine manufacturers replacement parts only.

6. Do not alter or modify equipment.

7. Use equipment only for its intended purpose. Call your distributor for information.

8. Route hoses and cables away from traffic areas, sharp edges, moving parts, and
hot surfaces.

9. Do not kink or over bend hoses or use hoses to pull equipment.

10. Keep children and animals away from work area.

11. Comply with all applicable safety regulations.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT, SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Spray Gun and I will follow these rules
and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

95
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Spray Gun Cleaner


1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES and gloves when using the
spray gun cleaner.

2. Always use the Spray gun cleaner in well ventilated area.

3. Use cleaning solvents which are safe for the


environment (green approved solvents).

4. Avoid contact with liquid and vapor. Refer to the solvents MSDS (Material Safety
Data
Sheet).

5. Clean up spills immediately. Solvent vapors are heavier than air and can spread a
long way. They may also collect in pits or other low areas.

6. When brushing parts in cleaner use a nylon or brass bristle to avoid sparks.

7. Wash hands and arms thoroughly when the cleaning job is complete. Apply hand
cream or lanolin after washing.

8. Avoid prolonged skin exposure to all types of cleaners. If any rash or redness on
skin appears stop using solvent and notify your teacher.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Spray Gun Cleaner and I will follow
these rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

96
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Small Engines Emphasis


Safety Sheets

97
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Bench Tester for Small Engines

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Make sure the engine has proper fluids installed.

3. Make sure the test area is clear of debris and hazards.

4. Use manufacturer starting procedures.

5. Always notify the teacher for approval when you are about to start any engine in
the shop.

6. Use the proper exhaust evacuation system.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Bench Tester and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

98
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Blade Sharpening & Balancing

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Inspect the grinder before using.

3. Make sure that your hands are in a safe position before grinding the tool.

4. Do not test the sharpness of the blade by running your finger down the blade.

5. Ask for assistance from your teacher before using the grinding equipment.

6. Make sure that you wear leather gloves when handling a sharp blade.

7. Follow the manufacturers instructions when tightening the blade back on the
engine.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Blade Sharpening and Balancing and I will
follow these rules and procedures at all times.

99
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Ignition Spark Tester

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Make sure the fuel system is disabled.

3. Use insulated pliers if you are required to handle the ignition wire while testing the
ignition system.

4. Make sure that the test has a proper ground connection.

5. Have a partner crank the engine over.

6. If you are testing the spark on a passenger vehicle make sure the parking brake is
engaged and the wheel locks are properly installed.

7. Any time a vehicle or engine is started the instructor must be notified for approval
to ensure that the proper procedures are in place.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Ignition Spark Tester and I will follow
these rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

100
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Marine Test Tank

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT


PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Install engine in test tank using a


partner to help or engine crane.

3. Hook up fuel lines.

4. Wear safety glasses at all times.

5. Keep tools and equipment away from the tank.

6. Put splash guard in place.

7. Run the exhaust ventilation systems before running engine and for about 5
minutes after running engine.

8. Make sure you have your teacher check the tank and engine installation for
approval before you proceed to start the engine.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for the Marine Test Tank and I will follow these
rules and procedures at all times when using this equipment.

101
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Pullers

1. WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) INCLUDING SAFETY GLASSES.

2. Be sure to assemble and use pullers according to manufacturer specifications.

3. Inspect the tool for cracks or irregularities before using.

4. Use for the intended purposes only. Never use a puller that is not designed for its
intended purpose.

5. Make sure that your teacher has trained you on the proper use of this tool before
using it.

6. Do not use impact tools to operate a puller.

AT ALL TIMES, IF IN DOUBT,


SEE YOUR TEACHER

I have read and agree to the above rules for Pullers and I will follow these rules and
procedures at all times when using this equipment.

102
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Transportation TECHNOLOGY
NAME____________________________________ Safety test mark______________________
Date Read
AREA or EQUIPMENT Competency Student Signature Teacher Signature Safety
Display Sheet
Technological Education Safety
Rules
Air Compressor
Air Conditioning Work Station
Air Hacksaw
Angle Impact Wrench
Arbor Press
Arc MIG/TIG Welding
Axle Stands
Battery Charging
Bottle Jack
Brake Lathe
Coil Spring Compressor
Drill Press
Electric Metal Shears
Electronic Test Equipment
Engine Hoist
Facility Emergency Procedures
Fire Procedures
First Aid
First Aid Kits
Floor Jacks
Go Jacks (Wheel Dollies)
Hand Grinders
Hand Tools
Hoist
Horizontal & Vertical Band Saw
Hydraulic Press

Information & Communications 103


Technology
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board
Transportation TECHNOLOGY

Date Student Signature Teacher Signature Read


AREA or EQUIPMENT Competency Safety
Display Sheet
Machinery Guards
Lifting
Metal Cut Off (Chop) Saw
Mini Heat Inductor Tool
Motorcycle Jack
Oil Drainer
Oxy-Acetylene Welding
Parts Washer
Pedestal Grinder
Pneumatic Chisel
Power Riveter
Power Tools
Pressure Washer
Ratchet Wrench
Reciprocating Saw
Running Engines
Sandblaster Cabinets
Tire Changing Machine
Transmission Jack
Valve Grinders
Vehicle Movement
Vertical and Angled Polishers
Welding Equipment
Wheel Balancer
WHMIS

104
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY
Halton District School Board

Transportation TECHNOLOGY Cont'd

Date Read
AREA or EQUIPMENT Competency Student Signature Teacher Signature Safety
Display Sheet
Auto Body Focus
Ari Cut-off tool
Auto Body Filler
Automotive Paint
Booth/Mixing Room
Automotive Paint
Handling
Body Dollies and
Hammers
English Wheel
Frame Puller/Rack
Metal Shrinker and
Stretcher
Needle Scaler
Paint Recycler
Palm Sander/Air Sander
Plasma Cutter
SATA Air Mask
Scissor JAck
Solvent & Paint Products
Spot Blaster
Spray Gun
Spray Gun Cleaner
Small Engines Focus
Bench Tester
Blade Sharpening &
Balancer
Ignition Spark Tester
Marine Test Tank
Pullers
105
TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY

Você também pode gostar