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Project Report
ON
TRISHUL PUPM CASTING & BOILER PVT.LTD
SUBMITTED TO:
H.N. SHUKLA GROUP OF MANAGEMENT
IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE
REQIREMENT OF THE AWARD FOR THE DEGREE OF
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
IN
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF
MBA PROGRAMME
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FACALTY SUBJECT
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DECLARATION
I feel very good to prepare this project report. This project report
was submitted to GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY by
preparing this project report, I got an opportunity of practical study.
- VISHVAKARMA JITENDRA K.
- KUNJ KESHARIYA
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
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PREFACE
The visit is very helpful to the students because students get the practical
knowledge about the working of industry and seeing the atmosphere of
business units. With the help of industrial visit, student develop his
awareness about industrial field.
- VISHVAKARMA JITENDRA K.
- KUNJ KESHARIYA
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Main Index
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HISTORY
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COMPANY PROFILE: -
Name: -
Brand Name: -
TRISHUL PUMP (CAST AND BLOWER CO. (GUJ.) PVT. LTD. (C&BC).
Name of Partners: -
Size of Unit: -
Establishment Year: -
1977
Accounting Year: -
April to March
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ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE
Director
Marketing
Director
ent
Production Finance Marketing Personnel
manager manager manager manager
Production
manager
anager
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OBJECTIVES OF BUSINESS
Generally, the main object of a business to get more and more profit. All
the business activities are running with the main object of profit but
profit is not only the object of any business. There are many objects
such as to contribution in the development of the country, Social
responsibility etc.
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DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
Manufacturers
Distributor
retailers
Ultimate customer
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ADVERTISING
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PLANT LOCATION & LAYOUT
PLANT LOCATION
Natural factors
Government subsidies & facilities
Historical & religious factors
Initial start & goodwill
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PLANT LAYOUT
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RECRUITMENT & SELECTION: -
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EMPLOYEE BENEFITS & SERVICES
1. Uniform
2. Festival Celebration
3. Bonus System
4. Medical Facility
5. Traveling Allowance
6. Insurance.
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MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM
IT INFRASTRUCTURE
DEFINITION:
Marketing
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always get touch with competitor information
company use following software to manage their data. Account and financial
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TRANSPORTATION PROBLEM
Now a days every company which is producing any kinds of product, they
suffer that how can they easily transport their product to customer, retailer,
distributer etc.
TRISHUL PUMP PVT.LTD. Is producing many kinds of product those
already explained in above chapters and it is also want to find and choose a best
way to transport its product. Due to this reason they are following such kinds of
methods to reducing the cost of transportation and easily reach to customer and
as well as consumer.
They are following such kinds of methods to deciding the transportation way at
low cost:
1. Least square method
2. North-West corner method
For example- TRISHUL PUMP want to find the initial basic feasible
solution by North-West Corner Method to transportation problem.
Origin D1 D2 D3 D4 Availability
O1 6 3 1 4 14
O2 7 9 3 7 16
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O3 4 2 5 3 5
Requirement 6 10 15 4 35
Origin D1 D2 D3 D4 Availability
O1 6 6 3 8 1 4 14
O2 7 9 2 3 14 7 16
O3 4 2 5 1 3 4 5
Requirement 6 10 15 4 35
COST=6*6+4*8+9*2+2*14+6*1+2*4
=36+32+18+28+6+8
COST =128
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FINANCIAL PLANNING
A Financial plan has to be prepared for the purpose of estimating short term and
long term needs of finance. To company, capitalization is sum total of all kinds
of long term securities and as well as surplus which are not meant for
distribution. The amount of capital at any time should not exceed and not less
than amount required in both situation company will be loser.
Capitalization means the total amount of company capital of total value its
capital stock. In other words, we can say that the capitalization means the total
borrowed capital and ownership of the firm. If the resources fund and retained
profit increases with growth of company is increasing.
Financial planning are of two types
:
1.Long term financial planning
TRISHUL PUMP PVT.LTD. does both type of financial planning for the
smooth running of the business. At TRISHUL PUMP first the Finance
Department ask all the department to prepare the budget of their respective
Department and estimate the financial needs of their department for the year.
Also they are asked to state the need of short term finance.
Once the Financial Department gets all the information of other departments.
They prepare the company budget. Two types of budget are prepared i.e. Short
Term Budget and Long Term Budget. While preparing the budget they keep in
mind the data of past year so that they can avoid deviation.
After the budget is prepared meeting is arranged for all Departments heads
along with the Directors to finalize the Budget of the year.
As when required the necessary changes are made in the budget pertaining to
the changing needs.
The Financial Department aims at running the short term obligations smoothly
not hampering the Long Term decisions.
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LEVERAGE RATIOS ANALYSIS
In general, a high debt-to-equity ratio indicates that a company may not be able
to generate enough cash to satisfy its debt obligations. However, low debt-to-
equity ratios may also indicate that a company is not taking advantage of the
increased profits that financial leverage may bring.
It is important to note that the timing of asset purchases and differences in debt
structures can generate differing debt ratios for similar companies. This is why
comparison of debt ratios is generally most meaningful among companies
within the same industry, and the definition of a "high" or "low" ratio should be
made within this context.
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LEVERAGE RATIOS
Formula-
Degree of operating Leverage (DOL)=
1. For year 2013-14
2. DOL= 39068800-6251008/7491506
DOL=12.31
3. For year 2014-15
DOL= 25030400-4505472/5006080
DOL=9.016
DOL=39068800-6251008/7813760
DOL=14.11
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DECIDING COSTS AND OVERHEADS-
Cost denotes the amount of money that a company spends on the creation or
production of goods or services. It does not include the mark-up for profit.
There are many cost occurs in the TRISHUL PUMP PVT.LTD to producing
the product such as variable cost, fixed cost and semi variable cost.
Variable cost is known as cost which is having changes according to changes in
output. It changes in same ratio as the change in output. This cost knows as
product cost.
Fixed cost is known as cost which does not have any kinds of changes
according to change in output. It remains always same. This is having another
name period cost.
There are few methods are mentioned below which are used in TRISHUL
PUMP PVT.LTD. to determine the cost of product.
Graphical Methods
High-Low Point Method
Least Square Method
Simultaneous Equation Method
For Example- TRISHUL PUMP want to know the amount of factory overheads
cost it will incur in the following month.
Factory overheads cost in the previous three months was as follows.
TRISHUL PUMP PVT. LTD. uses all the above method to find the variable
cost and fixed cost but mostly high- low point method is using by it which is
mentioned below.
Y=a+bX=16, 95,000
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CONCLUSION
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SUGGESTIONS
After visiting the company, I think that the company is well and efficient,
there is nothing as such which I can suggest to the company. But, I also
want to tell something to the company that the company uses. old
technology, thence, their profit reduces. New business units used new
technology, therefore if company use new modern technology, they will
make more profit. I know that now, they are make profit but they increase
in them if they will use modern technology. Today, company is in
developing stage in the use of modern technology.
So, my point of view, they should take this point positively and
should not be misunderstood.
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www.candbc.com
www.google.com
BOOKS REFARNACE:
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