‘Smt Now Yor bow Ma, Coe ToS, St Po ed nt et Sto Amr by Cnt nvr Ps Ne Yak ‘rane ies weap p01 5100 mt Ui To my parens ‘rida and Laon Nasr ratty pty epics pc tn 192 A catalet cndforhpten rie fom Bah Lay tra of Con Casing Pon ss Eveumel tir hn rch apis eed a rt a ISaN7Ha321-09160 ppcxan merely for Sar tat ti cee my ig abot ei ome SholescenceFehps a more ely fil wil Ope of malstion and ‘Oo ting Lum cera, Whe i geal tigen or ete ives atone ino lidae peace afer tty othe ls of sec (ech some made te peed ay mpoy «mie of et or) 0 ys, css Bounds, wk ot pers 0 pb here ‘tht wing for he 1 be proved (rvided, of cue, dt hey Jo nt repeat tem a hgh they mere proved), ad ose el one pron Tepe, ecm, denelied wihtsrown aes ine renee intrest ofthe prt of teh, wich hey al poe lege, Pepe ie ely weet cade, pu ou grat, wh can relly fd db ese tings stinks te mere 2. Trt one canoe tg Dy “pep ae eee gen oe Sn oe 4 Perception and landscape: conceptions and misconceptions Sephen Kaplan Iw cm tat be pyeogopeepon had ae sneting lo courte lnape tte. Cy, wer of nape sete ‘mak emptor te a of perepon.Algh ceino se fave esmpns a by fae, ena ine when ts to ‘ens they opepcn a! ayn eter tote, Fru ‘mbes Seven sed ose pt onthe iiss ‘ening of he see acto fo nee Fm the peeve of nse sete rtp ng set Aten act werk in een wat Go (77 hs aed "at Aime.” An afordace eesti perce heen ka fe {ara he india pct cece Peepon owed wey leg i nan ht en an yt fou what he Pies eG Mn prone oncore. Scion w Oto cnn ths epi, pas fine at ‘ojos or ertenmet gh tv fre pees nega ad oe of py (99) a 8. Kegan 1979, TC go a wp aretha he pptin of afer se. AS Chaeswo (170) has pe s+ sesso cay ba fe se ‘oma the Sto vane a wich fetos el ao as, Fret thm. Animal hve Hk he so of stngs in wich ey Je eal. ey wun teiy an ch cat, ene be So an ‘ils ya tating atic event ined iar ta sch concent wr at airy And we ee at ony chong can cavionmen Cal be al tr sch as ‘oud edty be nu an nme, Hence ca vw eee neve of snl proc at nr pote ig! tl ces ae fo ie rr Nad nd nr DA Ft SE inc Rete ha 6“ Sreneen Karas eating them ems of he ote ees and suportenes nie [pete sects mat eat ame dees, rfl ero app. Pte of aces a ig sold be wt, homever, ha ie view of pence tan exes of vie tonal adapnely meena far no neceny commie 1 tn io ewreny fen. Whe wa fuel ding te vlan of + Tec pesumaly wha woul pene, gene wha ihe tot ny Some comments on preference Inthe cout of an von ppv, shy pig hat haan Feta wild av some ot re evonnen ich ra woul teow ney, Tr cmt, omer oe at sea 1 Scie taco o hte poe ae sat ‘Sibcr etna oflantnng ett vie ptoece hare gop. ttc Tr oe my wh fl perce pa ‘Bled ateny tare xb sn pe cven cso het ‘he rat ete ene roy sn a he at ests Site eT oF og ws ppl oven Han i a Folie ny. ges ate ob ory. Potmchrcenti a eles, Witt an onde sn ‘EEkrc aots tome lied eset at 3 expen tonsa ndederhing ptt te ras in en ica wie wy tetera ning Spates hit me con oped ‘bang soneing pn BALD fiance pee ‘hc tli tment. et ees ha 0 ep neg ence ou ces, he cow nnd rps pte jag yt om one poon Sex bra ste fp ton peal tebe ‘cnr wel be oben git in etn of ee ovata ey ve ew cd sy eh Ths fn ee Spee tom any sae For dso me och se. Te, i) Peerage enter nnn orp ane ‘ter ey ayo a ne ek So ve cola i te cane ss yt peape eer: er ‘ie Abe ie tees Sree pond tm osm be ped OE Beem pega ves peep pes as hu pee en sens wel, Pen ‘elec Soren ewe Th de pps tnl ne ee Perception and lice a ‘peer odes a oo sit a et, Rater, hy a sea {providing omer tol or undertnding he pts yng wa Conse tbe ses Suc alpen ny ako point tbe wseying san (ate of the ett a he ee aan chee of igs Ming seme and inatvement “pope's easton wings st spaces depend oo people's pps, hen ‘nani pfetence ei ha we it wernt wha the pres ‘ee Besa feet people pte ferent pron xe my oe ‘dvd wil pre fret per oie! one, an tao a pose might appa wt a est unromising.Fornael frbh shne tnd pace, however, human pres ae ao ens ly Sak nd ‘ren: mole Yo ‘undying pepe tt people ar concen with ouput Sarid lo hste pp py drt ipo ‘ager sural pti of he Indl. Th EER alec seme ‘epee bocnse they ae aces via ype pune Dal may cbse pst, prea, SSPE to td char RL an (Cedar den smelt wad ww, tone cece 0 AGE Eicon os cme A ht aes see pepo ny so wt cacy or at topos cab ec {Sooo ee cnr cmon tt ot wt mc or Sia, bo a smn a acon ore nd eee ‘Slay Lwin fe ote psy. ter al connie pis aogier aes ‘Silom may en sheer eo tea hong et ano Say of ts wo paps the cent rsh pcs totter oe er bi SS ay vou marmay ten one STi we ops ne pyle oy, Cours i, oe nbs ety, cng ato ‘eno sth on ae eye ee of ee Sens toe rs nom ede cee ss Kalan nd Kp 96) TT mang ses krona aw nel pee pes boas, sn nee ht gp ese pps had pce Te Spporiocnes whe cre ni alld aes Eopupe mer hy oe peed ee cow a aiga Srantes Kaptan sense, is fer 0 te pecied since of he enue ake ia Ching tit woud ate the eevioamet ee map, ex carts, {Soma ool I iavane ae aflotances at erase om ese ‘compensa For mvlvemet on he conzary he spp cevcomest i oe ch in os, lna ese, floss for volver ental he aw tains ‘eetikng settling understand. Taare stb halen tebe team cers copes in rer prosthetics {yThoa pros ane tat "ane mine "oes Tals © ‘er afore fe vevemest (ol Bente thew ea th changes one's nestles ced mt actualy be presen cots an ‘Htc lenge een 8 ony imped tpg) ei Inna evil none, pe emi enn ‘itn ue sey yahoo ey ‘Scan Ser een ete et Frac theirs pt te siete ats weer eemeta bars iy poet ten ie ma a ep SELES Pepe pe" os eo el se : ses pth ce hr ink a et cata nn at to opr ne mln cea ena tere ‘Sin tg ages ny encom ct Scepter a : Conn me meme copa iti helt as ona nye te er" Tone ia EPmegsoss gins ane dep cena ec cies ope US fling ec oe eh “eon spa hw oma es ey itopiagor- eugene con ned pd (Sh fle ee cpus“ ow peor en maar sme oa wi ae eo sc et ota fee ar» co Pretend, ort iene it etre (pee i mt if mp Shc Tce reed een cht ‘eg eg neoprene Ry Perapion an ance » nt id in gvng 4 sen of ore, Hi ip tht x hg in {ern bps ne vital ray sce wit someting sepa fino in the cee In ether wot, srhig that dv on etn ‘tate coe hol trou bea npr ebjers unary between ‘pte ore ater sini property H wha dawson’ eton ant ‘thats wort tng tam ou 0b ire propery, hn he some cs Pee can ll ei # ceria amount of infrmatio it wt alle te “swing memory son tine. Remarchon spor sss lite opty Bea wero nemo cra member mar ant of Infra, o “chs " Tas athe han bing ate reer» erin ‘unde of dvd tls rs, people eo be ale old on a ew ‘init ger owns of semisin The ureter rope real ol apouiaty ve sack caso et wong ‘nenory a ome (Mander 196) ots fom hs hat ayn ina eve ht eps ide i apes ‘may five mar ut wl si the compebnin pres Al the aoe fees at cotta cera ode Tee pater te comply of ‘Some tbe mae suc eu eau i sway oi oer ‘ore feo be etre wl. Piedmont space ‘The ai he sel ote vl amy, of te oe ae, Ine he we te ame ie Lanse ete Stele orld conse or pel bly sepg ere natalie! Pngaps oe eames fe ‘Sed ainein a wa ‘concn cry goth ery ingame of pe, be oe igh ceca peeing ep Pepe a ogg ‘ce aes hte esol spe ad pas As Aen {Goin ins ot, nha ine ofan ‘it sn tl ng tn! pe le “eset "| Seng ew ge enon a TSG GI WE avon sis oo anew, pale ope ‘cyt per sein nth ce oo ined ope we Srecow cl “ayy, ‘Myer Oneot he mos sing aspects of people's eco anaes th ‘sagt athe dimensona sterrton the pre ones were*” Sramnan Karta peas Engh cold se maf ne ner 1 wale it see. ‘Sing sineemen conn fe pl arp haben tranny ifs ms We bneSstnd On my er oe ‘See dnetot nape hice fro mene son ea ‘Gti ad Kimball 190. ‘Sumrnestpn t abave sin ha we wee refering se cx aoc Bt mel ngs toe poreng soohng an + ‘Ltt in myn ny ening ecw seen cones mL ‘Siar pee in sane no way cower mye). Lowe, pre pic te pes of sein entree ir ovale ot Be re (tivafoceafmatin, bape Mysto cnes he ton fe ‘Sinem new pry once y ge, be etn the po rs ide haber" Whee “res fe nomi” ‘Spee ena art tinsel mre # a a Sens ihn yy esc ycotiny er cneton sete vt ott wat ig Whe ees ine fos oer ona, hha at eines ned ‘Scam, Ney ep oe ined ns wy. textes tonne fcnte us tte tof xp ome Sa doaedin oe sev Asc high nny nee wit oad {Eat nro wae poved ater oe nen To n'a ed Scion of vel woul seheoint ie ai wnat ste Seat wih or cesta aly we heard er of Sane, chs mgt mt le ie “Kner eo poo snus hd pgs enone. Te werd gues ome econ gs er nese gs titans Alagh ts sone yt ha eying asm Slimane timed ina mre ese, Adit, ‘Titer unerany, Bu how ie mca 2 reply cored a Toad pos tnied dps sla eae cone Shin msc rerompem a tpn ‘ame hey sone coy Wht varies SN Se ‘Grind tus ind ewes vy of psn 0 types hit tah te consng st fy be er opr) spa sea onl arn tht as my so cg id ig The ma cy rp! og pad Leib, Ts er spt of ncpe ee by Aplton (19758 cones ‘aly ith Comet of pce. While bes heen ele," enphe ‘Sng teing able ss not Dig ee, fom an otal epee, ‘ate encores cone moe than hi Th bad conception fy Perception end landcipe a “Table 41. Preference mas Teter Mago hee eval ‘ctemat cy Tecan gee Lahn Som ost pale te makings se of ou amewe: web ‘em ely rater tte post of ting ase with [ike mystery eas a rose, pedo, ttn ie nto ‘0 oppaoniy lear, bt anton, I soc weeping th ‘gee mh ding ons wa and nt vl, i fda om way tsk eos ele wi the string pce, with denon wit ‘oda. tsk cbc, but std of Jang wih he raze of ‘epic plane, i eal wit te ergnczason of te ound plane ese ‘it eed fom te frond Yo he bi ‘A ipl lee ear oe tt sy wove and form a cogsive apf Hence egliy peer nen here cose pare hs wel defied sue, South texted th So, bo, do sie ‘ns wel dst thoughout he pce hata eres inca Aer ‘pec of egy iver he eae with which oe ca pie se 2 ‘aed in eben, sep Tei» song pl hee ba ‘e vila eer tha hat of te tee dneasnal pace. Caboene ‘mcs the codons for perceingwheas Ini eooce he ced os fr moving win he ace. Teast be enpasol ha he treatin of scene in hee dines, "ie te analy of he visa ary, ite ple, anata and ee) rencoscot rice People tera 0 ow hatte ig th frac hapoes ey rly and ere. Abou te bs ot Ipptescng sich proces cone on on pte i ply ea Over of the preference marie ‘These lrge domi of aman pete, conse ints of te vin ‘ray anda tr ofthe dimen pce, cn eon y #2 2 ‘a Tle 1. Nese ‘The eis inh ale shoud be apt of rd cnceps, ech sab2 _Srenten Kartaw Ing vary of composts. Some of te psi components, i i TELLS. diet, Compeaby tc acs turd me ‘coe spar ate pee ep xan tt eit ad mys. ‘Aiough tthe aac sn he re mers! ves fas ae reese inte mai sew vl may ae coe Wei rownyfra roe havea lcate modicum fers ede moa of iniy te peered, bt high vale ae comgnees owt os Say leadw foh peters, By ier, epi a api ey on to acceptance epithe ene 262 Triuid be elerd in cnx of ale 41 ft making sere and Imvtemet ndpede pes fe Aug eo pesiy cnc coerce, cana, ete a Mal, ones ea of Eceoce. Laws, the pss ef high ei si see with a lh cae pce, ds nt reve th pri cringe te oprtany ft ‘pina at iscarcsiaio ess id gh nmr. rare gee ‘Son cn ik ewes rome pepsin et he ns aoa te uw eid aking se so en orn acer "One aking es si fe es, cue iri in scene tho compet wht hee oh iy a pet are pd “Snlgaaton Atte sane ne, tee may be fw lens nt te ‘Gow compet or muy. The mre complex see cree psn for what oe coh ak and hes ei te te cra. Bat (te erate et eb Sree tows, the ay be ach pst y theses a ig ail bt ‘yond ons prone. Hee, he a cea wea ha to way cna demic aerate he he pene. "ends tana whan carer erent ma(,Kgan, 17 i Site srt rfp 2 drain ft nc. Nee, howe, ‘Sig gh oe cme Com tect en) he fle and te te sane asp ce ste. Te jor ‘ts, he malig seaweed eo lve teres, have «number of shapes over Bi redcess,Bth - tet and enescaly ora in perceon “There i ase fone a nn oe te pble of iwyerty ‘percep: beer paclriy Basen heim of Flew Perego and lance 3 inchs Atel evegone nor tow mach des ow on rat. And tae pty pom orf t prcnl te SP ‘te = es dessa pn wl ate "hs comer, wie viene sgh ag Recep, ad prima rd mt oe tn ny oe se of en ‘pce at heb Ani evens, ply ad thc ir uy As with ying, rang id cdg a Ieuaiy cnc opine by. td mg tes ‘Br os pple of en ser an ee sone Spin which ey mit dea “Kil nay pers ms ob att much «len eter Ateotzly copay, son fe nos Popa ode ithe ‘Sant poten ht a er mu seu One erie pla Side vant some pep pT it re pce Scene ome fallow een ay Te ety ah ‘Shon vnc nn etn nn ogc “epoca tut trl by athe exert inal cos a oe aed wae meen ‘iia spon ht Bn ee ns po lst oe “shane” or td he ety of peace, Smeins ‘he ajc steed ying epi eprom ngs {tesa an wma of pte Agana spo tas whore bra prc presi Rapa, 1979) Tas per enctanpes Pepe maken pees qi al ely Sen, jbmet fe proc reso ‘eae ‘Sono any pp w romans al uae em Jalen hey le ert an icy “eet he tenpsn ene wih oy pn neta, sx mes me ig host are oa "EEE teas aes an at we fr pos Fron «pola pee be Stains bwean toe ete of Jalen int oy. ‘Aogh perp ae tl ene, he es bie con sats, pols pt oma ofr comely tera Aad ‘hier wend ein cel ics te yee eta ras on he component of pe acted sine Some of moet ‘Sibi aitcecer some poop nw peor conned eo ‘ersgy nought be con expr rene oe Kp 1973 ‘sn 197, Tae od ee pyle. Ta pow sn Saleen tut epee pce ey en ar pe Koa, 190 ms, 179) Tn ee tena ee ak const ip tof er eperise Ba heat oa a— ten without eling oot e part fhe whe wy anne ee Stes, Alou exper Sak les won ved appa, ey (tench source of “ejectne” gent about wh perl re tn ia ely ingore andi "Thee have on numer Me the rca ofthe onan ‘eacon ona ogo he beat of he mst, st were. On ch “Soroch both iene int dete sd ting in pleas. {Ris appease on fog ost he angus aged tht te mre Cia fe sane, ere vale Ths is sen an eceoie ‘rumen cing ety 0 cary. While tis noob ten ome Tete see, ely lenses nd ceria) arc he tlic of aos eencing pence. Pepe econ maar san eal of norcounic nee ee Hence and Se), 173: Kan sod Kap, 1978). snot wnt 1 be x hanged fo some he, bt anni action, People a ees ar mmo ss ofc (Kagan, 1978; Kapa, Kaplan, ad Wend, 1972), Ae ne ie, era a, antl lemnt (aig se, or tae ae nt le ta ‘mei coe hh niguencs vale Thats when a place as ininsivenes 0 sen o place "at ale I ponble anew whe oes Srecee oe vsit atgace, This ater pect meaning 0 wens: (hse alton 1 hv sat eran “Anse dvi fh niger Kea ht mgt be noch ting che nignness of ace es ofc, That holy ak ht ne can 1 or ch ws alin dance of cowstows unig an import 9, ‘Shou ot in te tana sense of gn ote.” note flan chee or nsicape nals flores on he ot om nc, c,d extue. Ts apache wit he ees of an fey n= aunt of ese rs ese poet ef pane te t9-mesoal ple pane Chri iron ance, ct eae aa isa {ray Bt onch nr ingen, sndeape yee Sinema sp Sct sana prs than respon ane ts eed on the vr of ce ned and he ay he nil envisons movin a ht {pec ny speach a ees he pcre pase aed oma mh of a temo pope nang "Stood, the fut cs dont prove ote aot samen te ey opener 0 he te une. Thy re bean weighed ove Perce and nape 8 that armor in of esting my eat kaa importa eet fare pce towel in cece. Aa sce conponent te bona ‘inal yen at ae een fered at te “Taonga (8 ila, 1970) so ley te to te capuy to wander tou oe dine Sims tht ths een ned wt em hates pss ‘Sinbionison” (evar, 1978). or issn tee an rah pat scngement of eleentson Be iste plane erat wih exter [ob overiew ofthe tn, Tote exe! a the sy play ee Prefer, wil be secs oa es oka he fas a ae est ‘Set tt elo pe plane This papers de wih a vty of foes ht play «fol ia urn pile forages It esa atenped el wih ane wily ea ‘Becomcrtosthowt pera sod sou perp. Bt te pape the tapers sotto propa new seats ake the pie ional et Fe prose rat, wy of king nou popes te way cocepaag what ues on pps ade whe ey eat (Scape or anuer evens: What weld ropes toa ‘pooch view of sx pple yi do, Whe epee lanape: they are mings segment, boneverimitvesaduncnns hs poe beh jaement ons th vrs opened ave te ae of oes, of moving, of exploring ~ in 4 wor, offering ~ in the event they ae ewig.