DISEO FLEXION VIGA

PORTICO DE SACRIFICIO
FLEXION VERTICAL
1.0 MATERIALES
Concreto:
kgf
Resistencia: fc 280
2
cm
Tonf
Peso especfico: c 2.4
3
m

5 kgf
Mdulo de elasticidad: Ec E fc 2.69 10
2
cm
Factor bloque de esfuerzos: 1 0.85

kgf
Mdulo de ruptura: fcr 33.67
2
cm
Acero de refuerzo:
Esfuerzo de fluencia: kgf
fy 4200
2
cm
Mdulo de elasticidad: 6 kgf
Es 2.0 10
2
cm

2.0 DISEO

Factor de resistencia flexin: f 0.90

T
x -7.50 -7.00 -6.00 -5.00 -4.00 -3.00 -2.00 -1.00 0.00 m
Posicin

T
ts 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 m
Espesor de elemento

T Ancho
b 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 m

Momentos factorados:

T
M_pos 0.00 0.00 3.28 21.76 36.88 48.64 57.04 62.08 63.76 Tonf m

T
M_neg -30.74 -18.56 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ... Tonf m

Momentos en servicio:

T
Ms_pos 0.00 0.00 2.34 15.54 26.34 34.74 40.74 44.34 45.54 Tonf m

T
Ms_neg -21.96 -13.26 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ... Tonf m
2.1 FLEXIN POSITIVA

Recubrimiento: r_bot 4cm

d ts r_bot 0.5 1.9cm

Mdulo de seccin: b ts2
Sx
6
Momento de agrietamiento: Mcr fcr Sx

nn length ( x ) 9

Momento ltimo: Mu for i 1 nn

Mu M_pos if M_pos 1.20 Mcr
i i i i

i
Mu min 1.20 Mcr 1.33 M_pos
i
i
otherwise

Mu
Tonf m
1 und
m
1 0.00
2 0.00
3 4.36 Mu
20
Tonf m und
4 28.94
Mu m
5 49.05 m M_pos 40
6 64.69 und

7 67.35
8 67.35 8 6 4 2 0
9 67.35 x

rea de acero requerido: Asr for i 1 nn

Mu
i
As
i
f fy 0.92 d

Asr root Mn As b d Mu As
f
i i i i
Asr

T
x -7.50 -7.00 -6.00 -5.00 -4.00 -3.00 -2.00 -1.00 0.00 m

T 2
Asr 0.00 0.00 1.22 8.12 13.83 18.32 19.08 19.08 19.08 cm
 rea de acero provisto:
As Asp
1 1
1 "2 3/4 + 45/8" 1 13.62
2 "2 3/4 + 45/8" 2 13.62
3 "2 3/4 + 45/8" 3 13.62
4 "2 3/4 + 45/8" 4 13.62
5 "2 3/4 + 43/4" 5 17.10
6 "2 3/4 + 63/4" 6 22.80
7 "2 3/4 + 63/4" 7 22.80
8 "2 3/4 + 63/4" 8 22.80
9 "2 3/4 + 63/4" 9 22.80

Momento resistene:
Mr for i 1 nn

i
Mr f Mn Asp b d
i i
i
Mr

T
x -7.50 -7.00 -6.00 -5.00 -4.00 -3.00 -2.00 -1.00 0.00 m

T Tonf m
Mr 48.32 48.32 48.32 48.32 60.46 80.18 80.18 80.18 80.18 m
m

T
DC 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.60 0.81 0.81 0.84 0.84 0.84

Verificacin en Servicio:



Es Asp ( n) 2 2 n n k
n trunc 7 k j 1
Ec b d 3

Ms_pos
Esfuerzo en el acero: fss
Asp j d
T kgf
fss 0.0 0.0 189.1 1255.6 1703.8 1697.7 1990.9 2166.8 2225.4
2
cm
T
fss
0.00 0.00 0.05 0.30 0.41 0.40 0.47 0.52 0.53
fy

dc
e 0.75 d c ts d s 1
0.7 ts d c
Espaciamiento mximo: smax for i 1 nn

700ksi in e
smax 2 d c if fss 0
i s fss i i
i i
smax NaN otherwise
i
smax
T
smax NaN NaN 4.52 0.60 0.41 0.42 0.34 0.30 0.29 m
OK!

2.2 FLEXIN NEGATIVA

Recubrimiento: r_top 4cm

d ts r_top 0.5 1.9cm

b ts2
Mdulo de seccin: Sx
6
Momento de agrietamiento: Mcr fcr Sx

Mu for i 1 nn
Mu M_neg if M_neg 1.20 Mcr
i i i i

i
Mu min 1.20 Mcr 1.33 M_neg
i
i
otherwise

Mu
Tonf m
1 und
m
1 40.88
2 24.68
60
3 0.00 Mu

Tonf m und
4 0.00 40
Mu m
5 0.00 m M_neg
6 0.00 und 20

7 0.00
8 0.00 8 6 4 2 0
9 0.00 x

rea de acero requerido: Asr for i 1 nn

Mu
i
As
i
f fy 0.92 d

Asr root Mn As b d Mu As
f
i i i i
Asr
 T
x -7.50 -7.00 -6.00 -5.00 -4.00 -3.00 -2.00 -1.00 0.00 m

T 2
Asr 11.50 6.91 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 cm

rea de acero provisto:

As Asp
1 1
1 "4 3/4 + 1 3/4" 1 14.25
2 "4 3/4" 2 11.40
3 "4 3/4" 3 11.40
4 "4 3/4" 4 11.40
5 "4 3/4" 5 11.40
6 "4 3/4" 6 11.40
7 "4 3/4" 7 11.40
8 "4 3/4" 8 11.40
9 "4 3/4" 9 11.40

Momento resistene:
Mr for i 1 nn

i
Mr f Mn Asp b d
i i i
Mr

T
x -7.50 -7.00 -6.00 -5.00 -4.00 -3.00 -2.00 -1.00 0.00 m

T
Mr 50.52 40.53 40.53 40.53 40.53 40.53 40.53 40.53 40.53 Tonf m

T
DC 0.81 0.61 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Verificacin en Servicio:



Es Asp ( n) 2 2 n n k
n trunc 7 k j 1
Ec b d 3

Ms_neg
Esfuerzo en el acero: fss
Asp j d
T kgf
fss 1697.6 1275.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ...
2
cm
T
fss
0.40 0.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
fy

dc
e 0.75 d c ts d s 1
0.7 ts d c
Espaciamiento mximo: smax for i 1 nn

700ksi in e
smax 2 d c if fss 0
i s fss i i
i i
smax NaN otherwise
i
smax

T
smax 0.42 0.59 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN m OK!