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25MW PV Grid-Connected
Inverter Operation Manual
I
6.3 Grid connection conditions ................................................................ 30
9 Appendix ....................................................................................................... 36
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
components and symbols on the electric schematic diagram, and also they must
However, it is inevitable that slight inconsistence to the real product may occur.
The product purchased by the user shall prevail, and the user can obtain a copy
user's personal and property safety when using the product, as well as the
efficient use of the product. Please read the following symbols explanation
carefully prior to using the product, to better make use of this manual.
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
Warning!
Note!
Electric shock hazard indicates that the part has the electric
touch!
Grounding!
Warning!
Warning!
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
2 Safety instructions
Warning!
instructions carefully.
make sure to cut off all the switches inside the inverter.
Do not expose the inverter to rain, snow and frost, fog, oil and dust, etc..
The location to install the inverter should be kept in good ventilation and
the air inlet should be not obstructed, in order to ensure that the control
Do not reversely connect the solar energy positive (+) and negative (-)
electric shocks.
This inverter should keep off fire, and can be installed neither in
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
flammable materials.
Due to the relatively-larger current when the system is at work, all wiring
Do not touch any live parts of the inverter, do not connect or disconnect
Without the external power input, a high voltage may exist inside the
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
components. The solar energy is converted into the DC electric energy via the
through the combiner box and DC power distribution cabinet, and next, the DC
current is converted into the sine-wave current with the same frequency of the
grid and the controllable amplitude of the phases through the grid-connected
inverter, at last, the current is fed into the grid via the transformer which
Bus
PV
Bars
Input
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
grid-connected inverter. The DC current input into the inverter by the PV array
next, the AC current is converted into the sine-wave current by being filtered
via the filter. At last, the current enters into the gird for power generation
AC side contactor
Broken circuit AC circuit
plan for DC input breaker
A
PV+ AC AC
DC output EMI B
AC filter filter
C
PV-
PE
AC
Lightening output
protection System control and filter
module of power grid monitoring
direct current
Operation/ A
malfunction LCD screen RS485
indicator light B
Ethernet
< 3%;
Suitable for high altitude areas, without derating at the altitude of 3000m
or below;
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
4 Technical parameters
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
Anti-islanding protection (Y/N) Y
Overcurrent protection (Y/N) Y
Anti-back discharge protection (Y/N) Y
Overload protection (Y/N) Y
Low voltage ride-through (Y/N) Y
Lightning protection (Y/N) Y
Safety requirements
Insulation resistance (M) 10
Insulation strength 2500VAC1min
Overvoltage category PV (II)AC()
Protection class
Pollution degree PD2
Enclosure protection class IP20
Mechanical parameters
Widthdepthheight (mm) 24007002150
Weight (kg) 2000
Cooling method Forced air cooling
Exhaust air rate (m3/h) 7000
Environmental characteristics
-25 ~ +60 (derating is required if above
Environment temperature (C)
50C)
Environment humidity (%) 0~95 (without condensation)
without derating at the altitude of
Altitude
3000m or below
Certification
TUV certification, and CE certification.
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
buttons for the inverter, and provides the use guidance to the customers.
Items Names
LED status indicator light
LCD screen
Start switch
Dust screen
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
Table 5-2 Detailed descriptions of the indicator light and button functions
This section mainly introduces the LCD display screen and parameter
setting steps. The user can view the data in real time and set up the system
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
When the user does not do anything on the LCD in a certain time (1
minute), the LCD backlight will be turned off, stay at the energy-saving state.
LCD screen panel layout is as shown in Figure 5-2, which is divided into
Table 5-3 and the function description of button icons is as shown in Table 5-4.
indicates that the current page is the main interface, means that the
area, means to return to the main interface, means the left page is
D area.
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
Specific descriptions of each area in figure 5-2 are shown in table 5-3:
Table 5-3 Descriptions of each area on the LCD screen
S/N Description
A Title bar & Time
B Data display area
C Page navigation area
D Indicator icon area
E Key -operating area
interface menu.
Power
Instant Power Daily Monthly Annual Events Lauguage
Set
Home
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
Operating data: select
operating data in the
navigation bar and enter into
the corresponding interface,
on which the detailed
parameters of inverter are
displayed in two or three
pages. The figures in the left
show the operation steps.
Press the page-turning key to
view the data.
Note: For the inverter
integrated with DC power
distribution cabinet function,
PV1-PV8 current will be
displayed.
(Data in the picture are for
reference only; practical
operating data shall prevail)
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
Power curve: enter the
power curve interface, on
which the output power
curve of inverter during the
current day will be
displayed, with the abscissa
indicating the time, while
the ordinate indicating the
power value and based on
dynamic change of the
current maximum. Users can
view the actually measured
power curve as necessary,
and can view the historical
data by date, which is the
same with that on operating
data interface.
Note: data can be saved for
two months.
(Data in the picture are for
reference only; practical
operating data shall prevail)
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
Power Set:
Users can set the active pow
er, reactive power, power
factor.
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
Communication settings:
select Com. in the
navigation bar to enter into
the setting interface and set
the address and Baud rate
for the system; the operation
is the same with that of
language setting.
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
Factory reset: select
Default in the navigation
bar to enter into the interface
for factory reset and the
historical data and setting
parameters can be
eliminated and back to the
state as delivered.
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
Warning!
Stop state
Stop state refers to the state under which the grid-connected operation is
stopped when receiving the stop command, or pressing down the emergency
stop button, or in case of unrecoverable fault. If the above conditions are not
Standby state
Standby state refers to the state under which the system stops running and
waits for meeting the startup conditions. It will enter the wait state after the
Wait state
Wait state refers to the state under which the timing confirmation is
causes and grid-connected regulations. It will enter the self-test state after the
Self-test state
Self-test state refers to the state under which the inverter will test its own
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
Running state
converts the DC electric energy of the PV array into the AC current to enter
into the grid, and the inverter always deliveries the maximum electric energy to
Stop
1
5 7
Running 6 Standby
8
9
11
10
4
Self- 3 Wait
test
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
7 Stop command
9 Stop command
Note!
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
Start
Grid-connected preparation
operation
Grid-connected
operation
Stop operation
Trouble shooting
operation
End
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
The whole process of the inverter entering the mode of grid connection
input voltage, grid voltage, grid frequency, grid phase sequence, AC/DC
lighting protection state and IGBT module state, to determine whether the
conditions of grid connection and power generation are met. When all the
conditions are met, the inverter will enter the mode of grid connection and
power generation. And when the following faults occur in the grid, the inverter
(1) After the system selects the low voltage ride-through mode and when the
grid voltage drops, the inverter enters the low voltage ride-through
protection mode. In the relevant standard, it requires the time for the
different degree of the drop voltage. If the grid voltage does not return to
the allowed grid voltage range in the specified time, the inverter will
(2) After the system selects the islanding protection mode and when the
(3) The running conditions of the inverter vary with different grid
frequency:
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
7 System fault
Note!
disconnected or not.
Warning!
The general diagnostic modes for various faults during the system running
are as follows:
8 Equipment maintenance
include:
(1) Check the connecting wirings inside the equipment regularly, and
The following table shows the regular maintenance for the inverter in the
shortened.
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
Maintenance
Maintenance work
cycles
Clear the inverter surface regularly. 12 months
Check whether the connections between all the cables are loose or not, if
Tests on the functions of the cooling fan: check the functions and running
noises of all the fans, and the fans can be started according to the 12 months
Check whether the warning labels are affixed securely and clearly or not,
12 months
and replace them if necessary.
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1MW/1.25MW PV Grid-Connected Inverter Operation Manual
9 Appendix
This product can enjoy the free maintenance within the warranty period.
When the following situations occur, the company reserves the right not to
conduct the quality assurance:
Incorrect installation;
Incorrect modification;
Incorrect use;
Any installation and range of application exceeding the relevant
international standard specifications;
Damages caused by the non-normal natural environment.
9.2 Contact us
If you have any questions on this product, please contact us, the contact
Address: TBEA New Energy XIAN Industrial Park, No. 70 Shanglinyuan 4th
Postcode: 710119
E-mail: tbeapower@tbea.com.
Fax: 029-68760500-042
URL: http://www.tbeapower.com
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