RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES IN THE WORLD AND LITHUANIA
GYMNASIUM CLASS 2 PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED WITH NON -RENEWABLE ENERGY
1.Every single cubic metre is needed to go
deep into the earth if we want to get gas or oil. 2.The supply of coal, gas and natural gas is rapidly decreasing while the prices are increasing. 3.Enviromental pollution is a huge concern. Due to the growth of humans agricultaral activities nature has been put at risk. What was the cause that people in the middle of the 20th century started looking for new energy sources? (Give 3 -4 arguments) OBJECTIVES 1.Using the pictures in the coursbook students will discuss renewable energy sources and their importance.(Students themselves will set the objective of the lesson and figure out why it is important to cover this topic). 2.While working in groups students will list 2-3 advantages and disadvantages of wind, water, wave, tidal, geothermal and sun energy. HYDROELECTRICAL POWER PLANT POWER PLANTS NEAR COPENHAGEN DOES LITHUANIA HAVE SUCH POWER PLANTS? IF SO, WHERE? SOLAR BATTERIES APPLICATION OF SOLAR BATTERIES THE WORLDS LARGEST SOLAR PLANT AND SOLAR -POWERED LEDS WAVE ENERGY THE RANCE TIDAL POWER STATION HOW TIDAL POWER PLANTS WORK GEOTHERMAL POWER PLANTS IN THE WORLD ENERGY SITUATION IN LITHUANIA About 14% of people are employed in the entire energy 1998 2000 2014 sector. Coal(tons) 219,000 130,000 250,000 Lithuania has not sufficient fuel and energy resources available to satisfy the countrys electricity needs and Oil(tons) 6,364,000 4,462,000 8,982,000 security. Until 1956 Lithuania used Natural 2,192 2,581 3,214 domestic energy resources Gas such as : (ml.m) wood, peat, different excess Wood, 2,586,000 2,913,000 3,896,000 material and water energy. different WHY and how has the excess situation changed? material(m ) Peat (tons) 76,000 50,000 78,000 GEOTHERMAL ENERGY POWER PLANT IN KALAIPDA (A city in Geothermal energy LITHUANIA on the Baltic Sea coast) Biofuel plant Kaunas region Biofuel Renewable energy resources Advantages: Disadvantages: - it renews -do not exist everywhere - constantly not always available -not perfect (expensive) - it has less technology negative effect on - difficult to accumulate environment - destroys landscape -it is safer - it is available for everyone Kruonis water plant The only one among Baltic countries Two reservoirs: upper and bottom It uses others power plants excess energy It may keep working fully 12 hours Summary In which place would you recommend to build a wind power plant A,B ar C ? Give two reasons: 1) 2) What are advantages and disadvantagies? -it renews constantly; - it does not exist everywhere - not always available not perfect (expensive) technology -it has less negative effect on environment - it destroys landscape -it is safer - it is difficult to accumulate -it is available for everyone Feedback/ reflection Have we achieved the objectives of the lesson? : it has been interesting for me.... I have already known it but forgot ... I was surprised by... I dont understand, I need to review in the coursebook... I dont like.... because... Homework Read information in the coursebook WHAT KIND OF RENEWABLE ENERGY WE USE OR CAN USE IN OUR REGION?