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Footing Length (X-dir) ............ m Gross Allow. Soil Pressure ....... 100.0 KN/m
Footing Width (Z-dir) .............. m Soil Pressure at Corner 1 ......... 98.8 KN/m
Footing Thickness .................. cm OK Soil Pressure at Corner 2 ......... 0.0 KN/m
Soil Cover .............................. m Soil Pressure at Corner 3 ......... 0.0 KN/m
Column Length (X-dir) ........... cm Soil Pressure at Corner 4 ......... 95.1 KN/m
Column Width (Z-dir) .............. cm Bearing Pressure Ratio ................. 1.0 OK
Offset (X-dir) ........................... m OK Ftg. Area in Contact with Soil ........ 61.2 %
Offset (Z-dir) ........................... m OK X-eccentricity / Ftg. Length ............ 0.00 OK
Pedestal Height ...................... N. A. Z-eccentricity / Ftg. Width .............. 0.29 OK

Dead Live RLive Snow Wind Seismic

Axial Force P ............. KN
Moment about X Mx .. KN-m
Moment about Z Mz .. KN-m
Shear Force Vx ......... KN
Shear Force Vz ......... KN

- Moment Mx = 0.60 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 1.00 * 14.7 + 0.00 * 0.0 = 14.7 KN-m
- Shear Force Vz = 0.60 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 1.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 = 0.0 KN
Arm = 3.00 + 25.0 / 100 = 0.25 m Moment = 0.0 * 0.3 = 0.0 KN-m
- Passive Force = 20.5 KN Arm = 0.10 m Moment = 20.5 * 0.10 = 2.0 KN-m
- Overturning moment X-X = 14.7 + 0.0 - 2.0 = 12.7 KN-m

- Footing weight = 0.60 * 1.60 * 1.60 * 25.0 / 100 * 25.00 = 9.6 KN

Arm = 1.60 / 2 = 0.80 m Moment = 9.6 * 0.80 = 7.7 KN-m
- Pedestal weight = 0.60 * 30.0 / 100 * 30.0 / 100 * 3.0 * 25.00 = 0.0 KN
Arm = 1.60 / 2 - 65.0 / 100 = 0.15 m Moment = 0.0 * 0.15 = 0.0 KN-m
- Soil cover = 0.60 * (1.60 * 1.60 - 30.0 / 100 * 30.0 / 100) * 0.8 * 17.0 = 18.9 KN
Arm = 1.60 / 2 = 0.80 m Moment = 18.9 * 0.80 = 15.1 KN-m
- Buoyancy = 0.60 * 1.60 * 1.60 * 9.8 * (0.75 + 25.0 / 100 - 0.00) = -3.8 KN
Arm = 1.60 / 2 = 0.80 m Moment = 3.8 * 0.80 = -3.0 KN-m
- Axial force P = 0.60 * 34.7 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 1.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 = 20.8 KN
Arm = 1.60 / 2 - 65.0 / 100 = 0.15 m Moment = 20.8 * 0.15 = 3.1 KN-m
- Resisting moment X-X = 7.7 + 0.0 + 15.1 + 3.1 + -3.0 = 22.9 KN-m
22.9
- Overturning safety factor X-X = = = 1.81 > 1.50 OK
12.7

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- Moment Mz = 0.60 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 1.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 = 0.0 KN-m
- Shear Force Vx = 0.60 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 1.00 * 8.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 = 8.0 KN
Arm = 3.00 + 25.0 / 100 = 0.25 m Moment = 8.0 * 0.3 = 2.0 KN-m
- Passive Force = 20.5 KN Arm = 0.10 m Moment = 20.5 * 0.10 = 2.0 KN-m
- Overturning moment Z-Z = 0.0 + 2.0 - 2.0 = 0.0 KN-m

- Footing weight = 0.60 * 1.60 * 1.60 * 25.0 / 100 * 25.00 = 9.6 KN

Arm = 1.60 / 2 = 0.80 m Moment = 9.6 * 0.80 = 7.7 KN-m
- Pedestal weight = 0.60 * 30.0 / 100 * 30.0 / 100 * 3.0 * 25.00 = 0.0 KN
Arm = 1.60 / 2 - 0.0 / 100 = 0.80 m Moment = 0.0 * 0.80 = 0.0 KN-m
- Soil cover = 0.60 * (1.60 * 1.60 - 30.0 / 100 * 30.0 / 100) * 0.8 * 17 = 18.9 KN
Arm = 1.60 / 2 = 0.80 m Moment = 18.9 * 0.80 = 15.1 KN-m
- Buoyancy = 0.60 * 1.60 * 1.60 * 9.8 * (0.75 + 25.0 / 100 - 0.00) = -3.8 KN
Arm = 1.60 / 2 = 0.80 m Moment = 3.8 * 0.80 = -3.0 KN-m
- Axial force P = 0.60 * 34.7 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 1.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 = 20.8 KN
Arm = 1.60 / 2 - 0.0 / 100 = 0.80 m Moment = 20.8 * 0.80 = 16.7 KN-m
- Resisting moment Z-Z = 7.7 + 0.0 + 15.1 + 16.7 + -3.0 = 36.4 KN-m
36.4
- Overturning safety factor Z-Z = = = 99.99 > 1.50 OK
0.0

Overturning moment X-X = 14.7 + 0.0 = 12.7 KN-m

Resisting moment X-X = 12.8 + 0.0 + 25.2 + -5.0 + 5.2 = 38.2 KN-m
Overturning moment Z-Z = 0.0 + 2.0 = 0.0 KN-m
Resisting moment Z-Z = 12.8 + 0.0 + 25.2 + -5.0 + 27.8 = 60.7 KN-m
Resisting force = 16.0 + 0.0 + 31.5 - 6.3 + 34.7 = 75.9 KN
X-coordinate of resultant from maximum bearing corner:
60.7 - 0.0
Xp = = = 0.78 m
75.9
Z-coordinate of resultant from maximum bearing corner:
38.2 - 12.7
Zp = = = 0.19 m
75.9
X-ecc = 1.60 / 2 - 0.78 = 0.02 m
Z-ecc = 1.60 / 2 - 0.19 = 0.61 m
Area = 1.60 * 1.60 = 2.6 m
Sx = 1.60 * 1.60 / 6 = 0.7 m
Sz = 1.60 * 1.60 / 6 = 0.7 m
- Footing is in partial bearing. Soil pressures calculated for the provided eccentricities are as follows:
Soil pressure at corner 1 P1 = 98.77 KN/m < 100.00 KN/m OK
Soil pressure at corner 2 P2 = 0.00 KN/m < 100.00 KN/m OK
Soil pressure at corner 3 P3 = 0.00 KN/m < 100.00 KN/m OK
Soil pressure at corner 4 P4 = 95.14 KN/m < 100.00 KN/m OK 2 of 8
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Internal friction angle = 28 deg (assumed) Active coefficient ka = 0.36

Passive coefficient
Pressure at mid-depth =
X-Passive force =
Z-Passive force =
Friction force =
1 / 0.36 = 2.77
2.77 * 17 * (0.75 + 25.0 / 100 / 2) = 41.20 KN/m
41.20 * 25.0 / 100 * 1.60 + 35.3 / 2 * 0.75 * 30.0 / 100 = 20.5 KN
41.20 * 25.0 / 100 * 1.60 + 35.3 / 2 * 0.75 * 30.0 / 100 = 20.5 KN
Max (0, 45.5 * 0.40) = 27.3 KN

- Sliding safety factor X-X = Infinity > 1.50 OK

- Sliding safety factor Z-Z = Infinity > 1.50 OK

0.0 + 9.6 + 18.9 - 3.8

- Uplift safety factor = = = 99.99 > 1.00 OK
0.0

Concrete f'c = 32.0 MPa Steel fy = 460.0 MPa Soil density = 17 KN/m
d Top X-dir = 25.0 - 5.1 - 1.9 / 2 = 18.9 cm
d Top Z-dir = 25.0 - 5.1 - 1.9 - 1.9 / 2 = 17.0 cm
d Bot X-dir = 25.0 - 7.6 - 1.9 / 2 = 16.4 cm
d Bot Z-dir = 25.0 - 7.6 - 1.9 - 1.9 / 2 = 14.5 cm
Vcx = 0.166 * 0.75 * (32) * 1.6 * 100 * 16.4 / 10 = 185.3 KN ACI Eq. (11-3)
Vcz = 0.166 * 0.75 * (32) * 1.6 * 100 * 14.5 / 10 = 163.9 KN
- Shear forces calculated as the volume of the bearing pressures under the effective areas:
One-way shear Vux (- Side) = 11.4 KN < 185.3 KN OK
One-way shear Vux (+ Side) = 13.1 KN < 185.3 KN OK
One-way shear Vuz (- Side) = 3.1 KN < 163.9 KN OK
One-way shear Vuz (+ Side) = 0.0 KN < 163.9 KN OK

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Plain Mnx = 0.42 * 0.55 * (32) * 1.60 * 25.0 / 6 / 10 = 21.8 KN-m ACI Eq. (22-2)
Plain Mnz = 0.42 * 0.55 * (32) * 1.60 * 25.0 / 6 / 10 = 21.8 KN-m

Use Plain Concrete Flexural Strength at Top

- Top moments calculated as the overburden minus the bearing pressures times the lever arm:
Top moment -Mux (- Side) = -8.7 KN-m < 21.8 KN-m OK
Top moment -Mux (+ Side) = 0.0 KN-m < 21.8 KN-m OK
Top moment -Muz (- Side) = 0.0 KN-m < 21.8 KN-m OK
Top moment -Muz (+ Side) = 0.0 KN-m < 21.8 KN-m OK

34.1 / (1.60 * 100 * 14.5) = 0.0146 q = 0.0146 * 460 / 32.0 = 0.210

34.1 / (1.60 * 100 * 16.4) = 0.0129 q = 0.0129 * 460 / 32.0 = 0.186
Bending strength ACI 10.2.7
Mnx = 0.90 * 1.60 * 100 * 14.5 * 32.0 * 0.210 * (1 - 0.59 * 0.210) = 179.6 KN-m
Mnz = 0.90 * 1.60 * 100 * 16.4 * 32.0 * 0.186 * (1 - 0.59 * 0.186) = 206.5 KN-m
- Bottom moments calculated as the bearing minus the overburden pressures times the lever arm:
Bottom moment Mux (- Side) = 0.0 KN-m < 179.6 KN-m OK ratio = 0.00
Bottom moment Mux (+ Side) = 0.0 KN-m < 179.6 KN-m OK ratio = 0.00
Bottom moment Muz (- Side) = 4.8 KN-m < 206.5 KN-m OK ratio = 0.02
Bottom moment Muz (+ Side) = 5.6 KN-m < 206.5 KN-m OK ratio = 0.03
X-As min = 0.0018 * 1.60 * 100 * 25.0 = 7.2 cm < 34.1 cm OK
Z-As min = 0.0018 * 1.60 * 100 * 25.0 = 7.2 cm < 34.1 cm OK
X-Cover factor = Min (2.5, (7.6 + 1.91 / 2, 13.2 / 2) / 1.91) = 2.5
Straight ACI Eq. (12-1)
X-Ld = Max (30.0, 460.0 / 1.1 / (32) * 0.8 * 1.0 / 2.5 * 1.91 * 0.03) = 30.0 cm
Hooked 0.24 * 460.0 / (32.0) * 1.91 * 0.7 * 0.03 = 15.2 cm ACI 12.5
-X Ld provided = 1.60 * 100 / 2 + 0.0 - 30.0 / 2 - 7.6 = 59.9 cm > 30.0 cm OK
+X Ld provided = 1.60 * 100 / 2 - 0.0 - 30.0 / 2 - 7.6 = 59.9 cm > 30.0 cm OK

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Z-Cover factor = Min (2.5, (7.6 + 1.91 / 2, 13.2 / 2) / 1.91) = 2.5

Straight ACI Eq. (12-1)
Z-Ld = Max (30.0, 460.0 / 1.1 / (32) * 0.8 * 1.0 / 2.5 * 1.91 * 0.00) = 30.0 cm
Hooked 0.24 * 460.0 / (32.0) * 1.91 * 0.7 * 0.00 = 15.2 cm ACI 12.5
-Z Ld provided = 1.60 * 100 / 2 + 65.0 - 30.0 / 2 - 7.6 = 124.9 cm > 30.0 cm OK
+Z Ld provided = 1.60 * 100 / 2 - 65.0 - 30.0 / 2 - 7.6 = -5.1 cm < 30.0 cm NG

Area 30.0 * 30.0 = 900.0 cm

Sx = 30.0 * 30.0 / 6 = 4500.0 cm
Sz = 30.0 * 30.0 / 6 = 4500.0 cm
Bearing (41.6 / 900 + 0.0 * 100 / 4500 + 23.5 * 100 / 4500) * 10 = 5.7 MPa
Min edge =
Min edge = Min (1.60 * 100 / 2 - 0.0 - 30.0 / 2, 1.60 * 100 / 2 - 65.0 - 30.0 / 2 = 0.0 cm
Area ACI R10.14.1
A2 = Min [1.60 * 100 * 1.6 * 100, (30.0 + 2 * 0.0) * (30.0 + 2 * 0.0)] = 900.0 cm
Footing 0.65 * 0.85 * 32.0 * Min [2, (900.0 / 900.0)] = 17.7 MPa
Footing 0.65 * 34.06 * 460.0 / 900.0 = 11.3 MPa ACI 10.14.1
Footing bearing 17.7 + 11.3 = 29.0 MPa > 5.7 KPa OK
Column 0.65 * 0.85 * 32.0 = 17.7 MPa
Column 0.65 * 34.06 * 460.0 / 900.0 = 11.3 MPa ACI 10.14.1
Column bearing 17.7 + 11.3 = 29.0 MPa > 5.7 KPa OK
Shear friction 0.75 * 34.06 * 460.0 * 0.6 / 10 = 705.1 KN ACI Eq (11-25)
Shear Max (12.8, 0.0) = 12.8 KN < 705.1 KN OK
Straight ACI Eq. (12-1)
Ld = Max (30.0, 460.0 / 1.1 / (32) * 0.8 / 1.6 * 1.91 * 0.21) = 30.0 cm
Hooked 0.24 * 460.0 / (32.0) * 1.91 * 0.7 * 0.21 = 15.2 cm ACI 12.5
Ld provided = 3.00 * 100 - 5.1 = 30.0 cm > 30.0 cm OK
Ldh provided = 25.00 - 7.6 = 17.4 cm > 15.2 cm OK

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X-Edge = 15.5 / 2 = 7.7 cm sx = 20

Z-Edge = 1.60 * 100 / 2 - 65.0 - 30.0 / 2 = 0.0 cm sz = 10
s = 20 + 10 = 30 Col type = Edge = 30.0 / 30.0 = 1.00 ACI 11.11.2.1
Perimeter ACI 11.11.1.2
bo = 10 / 10 * (30.0 + 15.5 / 2 + 7.7) + 10 / 10 * (30.0 + 15.5 / 2 + 0.0) = 121.0 cm
Area (30.0 + 15.5 / 2 + 7.7) * (30.0 + 15.5 / 2 + 0.0) = 1717.3 cm
Vc = ACI 11.11.2.1
Vc = 0.75 * Min (0.17 * (1 + 2 / 1.00), 0.083 * (30 * 15.5 / 121.0 + 2), 0.33) * (32) * 1000 = 1400.1 KPa
Punching force
F = 41.6 + 0.0 + 1.2 * 1717.3 / 10000 * 25.0 / 100 * 23.5 - 0.0 = 42.9 KN
b1 = 30.0 + 15.5 / 2 + 7.7 = 45.5 cm b2 = 30.0 + 15.5 / 2 + 0.0 = 37.7 cm
1
vx factor = =1- = 0.38
1 + (2/3) (37.7 / 45.5) ACI Eq. (11-37)
1 ACI Eq. (13-1)
vz factor = =1- = 0.42
1 + (2/3) (45.5 / 37.7)
X2z = 45.5 / 2 = 22.7 cm X2x = 37.7 / (2 * 37.7 + 45.5) = 11.8 cm
Jcz = ACI R11.11.7.2
Jcx = 45.5 * 15.5 / 12 + 2 * 37.7 * 15.5 * (45.5 / 2) = 741004 cm
Jcx = ACI R11.11.7.2
Jcz = 37.7 * 15.5 / 6 + 37.7 * 15.5 / 6 + 2 * 37.7 * 15.5 * (37.7 / 2 * 11.8) + 45.5 * 15.5 * 11.8 = 318996 cm
Stress due to P = 42.9 / (121.0 * 15.5) * 10000 = 228.6 KPa
Stress due to Mx = 0.38 * 21.5 * 100 * 11.8 / 318996 * 10000 = 299.5 KPa
Stress due to Mz = 0.38 * 1.2 * 100 * 22.7 / 741004 * 10000 = 15.0 KPa
Punching stress = 228.6 + 299.5 + 15.0 = 543.1 KPa
< 1400.1 KPa OK

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Concrete f'c = 32.0 MPa Max. strain = 0.0030

Young's Modulus 4700 * (32) = 26587 MPa ACI 8.5.1
Rupture 0.62 * (32) = 3.5 MPa ACI Eq. (9-10)
Steel fy = 460.0 MPa Es = 199955 MPa ACI 8.5.2
, = 0.038 d' = 7.3 cm
Axial Pu = 0.90 * 34.7 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 1.60 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 = 31.2 KN
Shear Vux = 0.90 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 1.60 * 8.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 = 12.8 KN-m
Shear Vuz = 0.90 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 1.60 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 = 0.0 KN-m
Moment Mux = 0.90 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 1.60 * 14.7 + 0.00 * 0.0 = 23.5 KN-m
Moment Muz = 0.90 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 + 1.60 * 0.0 + 0.00 * 0.0 = 0.0 KN-m
Moment Mu = (23.5 + 0.0) = 23.5 KN-m
Rotation angle Arc Tan (0.0 / 23.5) * 180 / = 0 from X-axis
By trial and error, neutral axis depth 0.41
Strain1 = (0.41 * 22.7 - 7.3) / (0.41 * 22.7) * 0.0030 = 0.0006

As d Strain fs fc Fs = As(fs-fc) Ms = Fs(h/2-d) Is = As(h/2-d)

(cm) (cm) (KN/cm) (KN/cm) (KN) (KN-m) (cm)
As1 = 2.84 7.3 0.0006 12.5 2.7 27.7 2.1 167.3
As2 = 2.84 7.3 0.0006 12.5 2.7 27.7 2.1 167.3
As3 = 2.84 7.3 0.0006 12.5 2.7 27.7 2.1 167.3
As4 = 2.84 7.3 0.0006 12.5 2.7 27.7 2.1 167.3
As5 = 2.84 22.7 -0.0044 46.0 2.7 -130.6 10.0 167.3
As6 = 2.84 22.7 -0.0044 46.0 2.7 -130.6 10.0 167.3
As7 = 2.84 22.7 -0.0044 46.0 2.7 -130.6 10.0 167.3
As8 = 2.84 22.7 -0.0044 46.0 2.7 -130.6 10.0 167.3
As9 = 2.84 17.6 -0.0027 46.0 2.7 -130.6 3.3 18.6
As10 = 2.84 12.4 -0.0010 20.7 2.7 -58.8 -1.5 18.6
As11 = 2.84 17.6 -0.0027 46.0 2.7 -130.6 3.3 18.6
As12 = 2.84 12.4 -0.0010 20.7 2.7 -58.8 -1.5 18.6
T = -790.1 Ms = 52.3 Is = 1413.0

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Conc. force Fc = 807.8 KN

Conc. moment Mc = 81.2 KN-m
Nominal flexural strength 52.3 + 81.2 = 133.5 KN-m
-factor slope =
-factor slope = (0.65 - 0.90) / (0.65 * 750.5 - 0.9 * -87.6) = -0.0004 ACI 9.3.2.2
-factor =
-factor = Min (0.9, Max (0.65, -0.0004 * (31.2 - 0.9 * -87.6) + 0.9)) = 0.85
Axial strength 0.8 * 0.85 * 32.0 * (900 - 34.1) + 460 * 34.1 = 3137.8 KN
Design flexural strength Mn = 0.85 * 133.5 = 113.7 KN-m ACI 9.3.2.1
Strength ratio = Max (31.2 / (0.7 * 3137.8), 23.5 / 113.7) = 0.21 < 1.0 OK

Concrete Design .................. ACI 318-11

Load Combinations .............. ASCE 7-05

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