China's Space Station Project Progress

Space Station project development progress
China Manned Space Engineering Office
2016.04.23
China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

Page 1
Space Station Project Overview
September 25, 2010, approved the implementation of the central
engineering station. The main task of the space station project
In 2020, the completion and operation of near-Earth space station manned, so
that our country become an independent master long-term manned near-Earth space
flight technology, with a long-term development of national was involved in near-Earth
space science and technology experiments and comprehensive development and utilization of space

Page 2
The basic idea of the space station construction
u In line with China's national conditions, doing something not done; moderate scale, leaving room for development;
China has the connotation of core elements and outstanding;
u Pursuit of technological progress, full use of modern advanced technology to build and operate the space station, comprehensiv
Master construction and in-orbit operational capability of large space facilities;
u Focus on application efficiency, has made major innovations in the field of application of the space station;
u The pursuit of economic operators and take the road of sustainable development.

Page 3
Space station construction mission objectives
u Build and operate near-Earth space station, breaking the grasp and rail assembly and construction
in the development of large and complex spacecraft, long-term safe and reliable flight
operations management and maintenance technology, enhance the national aerospace
technology, driving relevant fields and sectors of science and technology, enhance comprehensive na
u Breakthrough, grasp the development of near-Earth space and long-term manned space flight
technology to solve major medical problem in long-term near-Earth orbit manned space flight,
the astronauts to achieve long-term work in orbit healthy living and effective.

Page 4
u Completed National Space Laboratory. The development of internationally advanced level of
space science and application capabilities to carry out experiments in various fields of space
science and technology experiments, space applications, as well as science education, access
to research results of great scientific value and strategic importance of the application of the results.
u International (regional) cooperation, to make a positive contribution to the peaceful use of space
and the development of human resources.
u To the rail service, the Earth-Moon and deep space human exploration demand for traction, test
and validate key technologies for the sustainable development of manned space technology and exp

Page 5
Space Station project overall program

Page 6
Space Station Engineering System Configuration
The overall project
Long Long Seven

Space Jiuquan Hainan
Space Manned Cargo Long Monitoring
Astronaut Systems Space The March March launch launch Landing
applications
spacecraftspacecraft March and
system Laboratory
Station optical site site field
system system 2F 5B rocket control
systems system system system system
Rocket Rocket system communication
chamber
system system system

Page 7
Space Station program
Our space station named "Temple" Constituting the rendezvous and docking station
through the body assembly and translocation. The basic configuration comprises a station
core module, and JEM JEM , with horizontal symmetrical T-shaped configuration as a
three-compartment assembly station basic topology, are all located within the cabin assembly lo
8
Page 8
Space Station program
spacecraft manned spacecraft
The main design specifications

- Modules: 3
- Orbital inclination: 42 o ~ 43 o
- Track height: 340 ~ 450 km Cargo
- In-orbit life: 10 year
- Number of crew: 3 When the maximum rotation 6 people
The core module JEM I And JEM II

- Control assembly - Space science experiments
- Work place to live - Space Applications
- Space technology experiments

Page 9
ISS cabin
- twenty two Ton
- CZ-5B rocket
- Hainan launch site
Freight System
- Cargo ship CZ-7
- Upstream conveying propellant, consumables, or equipment, loads, etc.
- The destruction of the space station downstream waste
- CZ-7 rocket
- Hainan launch site
Round-trip passenger transportation system

- Shenzhou manned spacecraft
- CZ-2F Launch Vehicle
- Crew: 3
- Crew rotation: approx. 6 Months
- Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center

Page 10
Space station core module
The core module named "Heaven" , Is to manage and control center of the space station,
the ability to be responsible for unified management and control of space station assembly
to support JEM, manned spacecraft and cargo spacecraft rendezvous and docking and
other aircraft and with its in-orbit assembly, the astronauts have to accept long-term access
to and supply of goods configure large robotic arm with airlock function, support to carry out sci

Page 11
Space Station Experiment Module I
JEM I named "ask heaven" The main task is to support the application and sealed cabin
extravehicular experiment, the core module of the platform backup function, storage
astronauts consumables, spare parts and supplies to the space station cargo. Configuration
of the main parts of the airlock, the astronauts extravehicular activity support, configuration sma

Page 12
Space Station Experiment Module II
JEM II named "Dream Day" Main task is to support and seal applications cabin
17950
1240
extravehicular test, specific configuration
16710 cargo airlock, and in astronauts with robotic
III
arm, a load support, automatic extravehicular apparatus.

II (IV)
Carrying mating face
II
I (III)
IV
Working space Multifunction JEM Resources cabin

Page 13
Space Station Application Support
Cabin Layout station 26 (4 + 9 + 13) loading the loading space, the mounting
interface universal design, to support the standard cells, two forms of the entire cabinet.

Page 14
EVA laid station 67 loads standard interfaces exposed, wherein JEM I provides
30, 37 provided JEM II. Further, in the windward side of the working space JEM I
reserved for a platform interface and an extended load hanging point interface; aside
two large symmetrical load attached at the end of the interface II, IV quadrant segment
core module pillars.
Cabin exposed platform
(III Quadrant)
Expandable exposed platform
(III Quadrant)
Expandable exposed platform
(I Quadrant)

Page 15
Round-trip passenger transportation system
The Shenzhou manned spacecraft and Long March II F carrier rocket together
constitute crew space transportation systems, mainly for the astronauts and supplies
to and from the space station part. Each manned spacecraft can dock the space station
for six months, launch at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
Shenzhou manned spacecraft CZ-2F rocket

Page 16
Cargo transport system
A cargo spacecraft and Long March 7 together constitute the space station cargo
transport, mainly for space station uplink transport supplies, including personnel
consumables, propellants, platform, load equipment, the destruction of the space station
downlink kinds of waste. Cargo transport system launch in Wenchang Satellite Launch Center. CZ-7 r
Cargo ship

Page 17
Cargo ship
Cargo ship named "Day boat" , And the cargo tanks consisting of two
propulsion module. Modular design, with a full cargo sealed, semi-hermetic and
open full three forms, different types of materials can be transported as desired.
Cargo spacecraft to the space station orbit has the ability to control, but also has
the ability to support scientific experiments. Each ship cargo ship can dock space station for

Page 18
Long March 7
CZ-7 rocket
Long cargo ship emission
of VII (CZ-7) rocket, the new
generation of medium-sized
rocket grinding, bundling four
boosters, two configurations,
non-toxic liquid oxygen kerosene
engine.

Page 19
Long March V B Launch Vehicle
Each cabin space station launch of
the Long March V B ( CZ-5B ) The rocket
launch vehicle Long March V is developed
on the basis of a semi-configuration,
non-toxic and non-polluting liquid oxygen
hydrogen oxygen kerosene engine. LEO
carrying capacity of its active duty with the
international mainstream quite large launch
vehicle capability. Launch in Wenchang Satellite Launch Center.

Page 20
Astronauts living and working in orbit
Space station construction in the assembly stage, the use of intermittent resident astron
Way stations, access, care of the space station, supporting the completion of in-orbit
assembly of the space station. After the assembly of the space station construction is
completed, the astronauts take the group using a rotating basis, uninterrupted access
to care space station, space station to carry out the application. Rotation time of 6 to 10 days.
Each group of astronauts take two to three people. Including a pilot cosmonaut
served as commander, who constitute the rest according to the task required by the
pilot cosmonaut, space flight engineers, load and experts.

Page 21
Space station in orbit assembly process

Page 22
Space station project application
Application to build national space station Skylab as the goal, the ability to take
full advantage of the space station to carry out scientific experiments and innovative
application of cutting-edge research, and strive to achieve major breakthroughs in science and t
Currently, the application has been completed space station mission planning
argument, put forward the main application direction to carry out experimental research in our s

Page 23
The main areas of application space station
Aerospace medical experiments
Space science and applications
Space technology experiments

Page 24
The main direction of the space station application
Space Medicine
Space Life Science and Biotechnology
Microgravity Fluid Physics and Combustion Science
Space Materials Science
Microgravity basic physics
Earth science and space applications
Space-based Information Technology
New aerospace technology
Space applications of new technologies
Space Environment and Space Physics
Aerospace components and parts
Astronomy and space physics and other celestial bodies.

Page 25
Cabin space station experiment cabinet
ABC
Eco-life experiment cabinet ( ESER)
Biotechnology experiment cabinet ( BER) Space Life Science and Biotechnology
Science glovebox and low temperature storage cabinets ( SGRR)
Cabinet fluid physics experiments ( FPER)

Microgravity Fluid Physics and combustion
Two-phase system test cabinets ( TSER)
Combustion science experiment cabinet ( CER)
High-temperature materials science experiments cabinet ( MFER)

Space Materials Science
No container material test cabinets ( CMER)
Ultracold atom physics experiments cabinet ( CAER)

Microgravity basic physics
When the experimental precision frequency counters ( HTFR)
EDMultidisciplinary experimental support

High microgravity science experiments cabinet ( HMGR)
Variable gravity scientific experiments cabinet( VGER)
Modular test cabinet ( RACK)

Page 26
Common Rail Space Telescope flight
China's first large-diameter, large field space telescope, the space station flying the common rail, is named "Survey"
Survey research:
Celestial formation and evolution: stars, galaxies, planets, black holes, and the ST fig
like are formed and evolution of quasar
Study dark energy dark matter: lensing effect observed slight modification
galaxy;
Cosmology: Reconstruction of density perturbations in the early universe;
Features:
Flight and Chinese rail station
And docking with the space station can take the instrument maintenance and replacement
And sharing of human resources and cargo space station

Page 27
Space Station expansion
Reserved space
station expansion
interface and expanded
support capabilities, the
three-cabin
configuration, based on
the ability to expand
docking cabin, according
to the need of space
science research and international cooperation in space, in due course be extended.
The maximum extension configuration space station

Page 28
Sub-station project Space laboratory with space station Implemented in two phase
2016 ~ 2018 2018 ~
Space laboratory space station
Space Station Project

Page 29
Space laboratory stage
Space laboratory stage the main task is to break through and master transport, the m
id-resident astronauts cargo, propellant additional ground long mission support and
security technologies, conducting space science experiments and technical tests,
accumulate experience for the construction and operation of the space station.

Page 30
2016 year 6 Month, launching a rocket Long March the 7th away, accuracy,
functionality and performance assessment of new generation of medium launch vehicle
programs. And equipped with multi-purpose spacecraft re-entry capsule scaled models carry the l
2016 year 9 Month, space science experiments and technical tests Temple II
launch space laboratories, manned spacecraft and cargo spacecraft to accept the visit and condu

Page 31
2016 year 10 Month, launching manned spacecraft Shenzhou 11, bearer 2 Astronauts,
and docking the Temple II, for a period of 30 Resident test day.
2017 year 4 Month or so, launch tianzhou 1 cargo ship after docking with Temple
II, a propellant additional verification and other key technologies, and equipped to carry
out load testing application.

Page 32
ISS stage
in 2018 Years or so, the development and
launch space station core module test, the key
technologies for space station assembly
construction of the space station,
extravehicular operation, and other long-term
presence of astronauts for flight validation.
After the flight validation, the test core module
and space station construction techniques to
conduct a comprehensive assessment of the meet, JEM began launching space station construct

Page 33
- At present, the development of Chinese space station construction
work has been in full swing, the project has entered the space station like the begin
- Each cabin space station in progress and the development of new
launch vehicles and other related facilities.
- We are carrying out in-depth demonstration space station operations
management and operation of the overall technical program.

Page 34
Page 35

China's Space Station Project Progress

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Space Station project development progress

China Manned Space Engineering Office

China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

September 25, 2010, approved the implementation of the central

engineering station. The main task of the space station project

In 2020, the completion and operation of near-Earth space station manned, so

flight technology, with a long-term development of national was involved in near-Earth

China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

China has the connotation of core elements and outstanding;

Master construction and in-orbit operational capability of large space facilities;

China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

operations management and maintenance technology, enhance the national aerospace

China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

and the development of human resources.

China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

The overall project

Long Long Seven

China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

The main design specifications

- Track height: 340 ~ 450 km Cargo

- In-orbit life: 10 year

- Number of crew: 3 When the maximum rotation 6 people

The core module JEM I And JEM II

- Space technology experiments

China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

- Upstream conveying propellant, consumables, or equipment, loads, etc.

- The destruction of the space station downstream waste

Round-trip passenger transportation system

- CZ-2F Launch Vehicle

- Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center

China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

arm, a load support, automatic extravehicular apparatus.

Carrying mating face

Working space Multifunction JEM Resources cabin

China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

core module pillars.

Cabin exposed platform

Expandable exposed platform

China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

for six months, launch at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.

Shenzhou manned spacecraft CZ-2F rocket

China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

Long cargo ship emission

of VII (CZ-7) rocket, the new

rocket grinding, bundling four

boosters, two configurations,

non-toxic liquid oxygen kerosene

China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)

Each cabin space station launch of

the Long March V B ( CZ-5B ) The rocket

launch vehicle Long March V is developed

on the basis of a semi-configuration,

non-toxic and non-polluting liquid oxygen

hydrogen oxygen kerosene engine. LEO

carrying capacity of its active duty with the

international mainstream quite large launch

vehicle capability. Launch in Wenchang Satellite Launch Center.

pilot cosmonaut, space flight engineers, load and experts.