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Civil Semester V
DESIGN OF LACING:
Step 2: Check for slenderness ratio. (cl. 7.6.4.1, IS 800: 2007, page. no.50)
1
Slenderness ratio = < 50
Step 3: Find transverse shear in lacing.
a. Transverse shear to be resisted Vt= 2.5% of the axial force.
b. Compressive force in lacing bars
=
Where, N = 2 for single lacing
= 4 for double lacing
Step 4: Design the lacing flat.
b. Find thickness of lacing flat (cl. 7.6.3, IS 800: 2007, page. no.50)
Minimum thickness of lacing flat = (1/40) Le (For single lacing)
= (1/60) Le (For double lacing)
d. Assume size of flat section based on length and thickness found in step 4 a, b, c.
3
12
= = =
12
b. Find out slenderness ratio of lacing bar. (cl. 7.6.6.3, IS 800: 2007, page. no.50)
Slenderness ratio = < 145
c. Find design compressive strength fcd (Table no. 9 a,b,c,d, page.40-43)
d. Find compressive strength
Pd = Ae fcd
Check for Tensile Strength:
Design tensile strength (cl. no. 6.3.1, IS 800:2007, pg. no. 32)
0.9
=
1
Step 5: Design of connection.
a. Force in bolt:
=
b. Find Strength of Bearing Type Bolts (Minimum of Bearing and Shear Strength)
Find shear Strength (IS 800:2007, Clause 10.3.3, page no. 75)
= [ + ]
3
Find Bearing Strength (IS 800:2007, Clause 10.3.4, page no. 75)
Step 4: Design tie plate. (cl. 7.7.2.3, IS 800: 2007, page. no.51)
a. Effective depth = spacing + 2 Cyy (C.G.) > 2bf
b. Overall depth required = effective depth + 2 30
c. Thickness of tie plate Le = 1/50 (Spacing + 2g) , where g = gauge distance.
d. Length of tie plate = Spacing + 2 flange width.
a1/2
g Spacing g