Annx B Syallbus With Structure Sem-VII & VIII

Bharati Vidyapeeth University, Pune
College of Engineering Pune
STRUCTURE AND THE SYLLABI

OF B.TECH. [ ELECTRICAL]
SEMESTER VII AND VIII
[ 2014 Course ]
Structure: 2014 Course

B.Tech Electrical Sem- VII
Sr. Teaching
Name of Course Examination Scheme Credits
No. Scheme
L P T ESE Continuous Assessment Practical Total Theory TW Total
Unit TW TW
Attendance Assignment
Test PR OR
41 AC DC Drives 3 2 -- 60 20 10 10 50 -- 150 3 1 4
Operation & Control of
42 3 2 -- 60 20 10 10 -- 50 150 3 1 4
Power System
43 Elective III 3 -- -- 60 20 10 10 -- -- 100 3 -- 3
Utilization of Electrical
44 3 -- -- 60 20 10 10 -- -- 100 3 -- 3
Energy
Advanced
45 3 2 -- 60 20 10 10 -- 50 150 3 1 4
Microcontroller
46 ****Inplant Training -- 3 -- -- -- -- -- -- 50 50 -- 3 3
47 ***Project Stage I -- 4 -- -- -- -- -- -- 50 50 -- 4 4
Total 15 13 -- 300 100 50 50 50 200 750 15 10 25
B.Tech Electrical Sem- VIII

Sr. Teaching
Name of Course Examination Scheme Credits
No. Scheme
L P T ESE Continuous Assessment Practical Total Theory TW Total
Unit TW TW
Attendance Assignment
Test PR OR
48 Electrical Power Quality 3 2 -- 60 20 10 10 -- 50 150 3 1 4
High Voltage
49 3 2 -- 60 20 10 10 -- 50 150 3 1 4
Engineering
Computer Applications
50 4 2 -- 60 20 10 10 -- 50 150 4 1 5
in Power Systems
51 Elective IV 3 2 -- 60 20 10 10 -- 50 150 3 1 4
52 *****Project Stage II -- 8 -- -- -- -- -- -- 150 150 -- 8 8
Total 13 16 1 240 80 40 40 -- 350 750 13 12 25
Total Credits Sem VII : 25

Total Credits Sem VIII : 25
Grant total : 50
Sr. No. Elective III Elective IV
1 Optimization techniques EHV AC and HVDC Transmission
2 Robotic Technologies and Smart Grid
Applications
3 Digital Signal Processing Power System Restructuring
4 Communication Systems Advanced Protective Relaying
5 Database Management System Energy Management
6 VLSI Design #Industry Specific Elective
* Seminar Presentation on a topic other than the prescribed syllabus for 20 mins.
**Mini Project Mini Project shall comprise of hardware circuit or simulation of electrical application using
available soft-wares in the department or wiring & installation or survey related to electrical
systems. This is to be done individually. The Mini project will not be a direct component to
calculate CGPA. It will be assessed by grading. (B, B+, A, A+). These grades will be mentioned
on mark sheet separately.
****Inplant Every student has to undergo training arranged by T & P department, on site or in office for some
Training company for one month to get the exposure and practical experience. He has to submit the
detailed report of the training, on the basis of which the term work and oral marks shall be
awarded. Training duration will be after Sem VII examination. And its evaluation will be in the
sem VIII examination.
***** Project The student has to complete the work or Experimentation of the topic finalized in the group of 3
to 4 in consultation with the guide.
# Industry Elective offered as per the interest of the industry.
specific elective
+ Environmental Students have to appear for this subject and obtain minimum pass class to clear the programme.
Studies However the marks / credits obtained will be marked as additional credits and shall not be
included in calculation of CGPA and SGPA.
AC - DC Drives
TEACHING EXAMINATION SCHEME: CREDITS

SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
Theory: 03 Hours End Semester Examination: 60 Marks
/ Week 03 Credits
Internal Assessment: 40 Marks
Practical: 02 Hours Term Work & PR: 50 Marks 01 Credit
/ Week
Course Prerequisites:
The students should have knowledge of
1. Construction, Working Principle & Application of AC and DC motors
2. Introductions to Electronic Components SCR , Diodes, GTO, IGBT, DIAC
& TRIAC etc
Course Objectives:
This course introduces concepts of industrial drives and automation that is
current need. It provides foundation for various controls in process as well as
automobile industries. It includes application of control system in to
advanced machines to control industrial activities.
Course Outcomes:
After learning this course the students will be able to
1. Explore the basic knowledge of the components and dynamics related to
electrical drives and also able to draw certain characteristics related to
electric drives.
2. Understand the various electrical braking methods and the characteristics
related to DC and Induction motors
3. Perform and understand the operation of solid state control of DC motors
related to converters and chopper operations
4. Analyze and understand the comparison of voltage source and current source
inverters
5. Understand the various energy saving techniques and selection of power

ratings for various electrical motors drives
6. Explore the requirements and applications of electrical drives as per the
industrial point of view
UNIT I Concept of Electrical Drives. (06Hours)

Electric Drives: Definition, Advantages, components.
Selection criteria. Latest trends in DC & AC Drives,
Dynamics of drive. Equivalent values of drive
parameters. Load Torque: Components, Natures and
classification. Steady state stability: Speed torque
characteristics, criteria. Load equalization
UNIT II Electrical Braking (06Hours)
Electrical braking methods, Rheostatic, Plugging, and
Regenerative.
Electrical braking method of three phase induction
motor: DC Dynamic Braking, Plugging, Regenerative
Braking, AC Rheostatic braking. Numerical based on
above
UNIT III Solid State Controlled D.C. Motors (06Hours)
Fully controlled converter: Single phase, three phase and
effect on performance of Shunt excited DC Motor. Open
loop and closed loop system.
Chopper control converter: Close loop control of DC
series & shunt motor in a drive
UNIT IV Solid State Controlled Induction Motors (06hours)

Steady State Analysis, Thyristorised stator voltage
control, Transistorized stator frequency control: V/f
control, voltage source inverter (VSI) control, current
source inverter (CSI) control, Steady State Analysis,
Relative merits and demerits of VSI and CSI for
induction motor drive. Introduction to Multilevel Inverter
UNIT V Energy Saving Techniques and Power Rating of (06Hours)
Motor Drives
Energy Saving in starting of Induction Motor Drive:
Types, rotor resistance, reduced voltage.
Energy Saving in running of induction motor driving
pump and blower: Consideration of load torque
characteristics and energy saving calculations.
Power Rating: Load diagram, Heating and cooling,
Thermal Resistance, Selection of motor power capacity,
De-rating of motor, effect of harmonic current, short time
rating.
UNIT VI Industrial Applications and Latest trends in Drives (06Hours)
Industrial Applications: Drives for Rolling mills (Four
Quadrant Operation), Machine tools (Constant Torque
Application), Textile mills (Synchronized operation of
Drive in Tandem), Sugar Mills: Centrifuged Drive.
Latest trends in Drives: Commutator less DC Motor,
Servo Drives, and Stepper motors.
Term Work:
The term work shall consist of record of minimum Eight experiments out of Eleven Experiments
1. Electrical braking of D.C. Shunt motor.
2. Electrical braking of 3-phase Induction Motor.
3. Single phase converter fed separately excited D.C. motor.
4. Three phase converter fed / Dual converter fed/ converter fed separately excited D.C.
motor.
5. Chopper fed D.C. series motor.
6. VSI fed 3-phase Induction motor.
7. Solid state stator voltage control of 3-phase Induction motor.
8. Closed loop speed control of D.C. motor.
9. Closed loop speed control of Induction Motor
10. Application of Jones Chopper for speed control/Quadrant operation.
11. Energy saving in soft starting of induction motor.
Text Books:
1 G. K. Dubey, Fundamentals of Electric Drives, 2nd Edition, Narosa Publishing House
2. S. K. Pillai, Analysis of Thyrister Power Conditioned Motors, University Press
Reference Books:
1 V. Subrahmanyam, Electric Drives: Concepts & Application, Tata Mc-Graw Hill
2. K. Bose, Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives, Pearson Education
3. R. Krishanan, Electric Motor Drives Modeling Analysis and Control, PHI India
Syllabus for Unit Test:

Unit Test -1 UNIT I, UNIT II, UNIT - III
Unit Test -2 UNIT IV, UNIT V, UNIT - VI
Assignments: Assignments should be able to verify course outcome and skills of group work,
communication skills
1. Market surveys of various types of drive motors available and preparing report on the
same.
2. Solve last 5 university question papers
3. Prepare a report on NPTEL video lectures on various topics.
4. Solve questions and prepare unit wise notes on each unit.
5. Design experiments on any topic from the syllabus which is not mention in the term work.
6. Industrial visit to any Drives manufacturing plant and prepare report on the same.
7. Prepare a report on case study on Recent Trends in Drives.
8. Prepare PPT on each unit and give presentation in class.
9. Prepare report on Energy saving in soft starting of Induction Motor
10. Presentation on Latest trends in electrical Drives
Operation & Control of Power System

SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
Theory: 03 Hours End Semester Examination: 60 Marks
/ Week 03 Credits
Practical: 02 Hours Termwork & OR: 50 Marks 01Credit
/ Week
Course Pre-requisites:
The Students should have Basic knowledge of
1. Basics of Power System
Course Objectives:
1. To understand the importance of power system operation and control.
2. To suggest the appropriate method of reactive power generation and control.
3. To analyze the generation-load balance in real time operation and its effect on
frequency and develop automatic control strategies with mathematical relations.
4. To formulate objective functions for optimization tasks such as unit commitment
and economic load dispatch and get solution using computational techniques.

Course Outcomes:
After successful completion of course student will be able to
1. Recall the basic concept of reliability, security and transient stability in case of
power system.
2. Practice formulation of unit commitment and economic load dispatch tasks and
solve it using optimization techniques.
3. Illustrate the automatic frequency and voltage control strategies for single and
two area case and analyze the effects, knowing the necessity of generation
control.
4. Identify the need for generation and control of reactive power.
5. Describe various advanced controllers such as FACTs controllers with its
evolution, principle of operation, circuit diagram and applications.
6. Illustrate various ways of interchange of power between interconnected utilities
and define reliability aspects at all stages of power system.
UNIT - I Power System Transient Stability (06Hours)

Revision of concept of dynamics of synchronous machine
and swing curve, Transient stability analysis-Equal Area
Criterion for sudden change in mechanical input, effect of
clearing time on stability, sudden loss of one of parallel
lines and sudden short circuit on one of parallel lines, point
by point method, Methods to improve stability, Introduction
to multimachine stability.
UNIT -II Optimal System Operation (06Hours)
Concept of economic load dispatch, System constraints,
Economic dispatch neglecting losses, Optimal load dispatch
including transmission losses, Exact transmission loss
formula, Modified coordination equations, Automatic load
dispatching, Concept of unit commitment, Constraints on
unit commitment, Method of unit commitment-priority list
method, dynamic programming.
UNIT -III Automatic Generation Control(AGC) (06Hours)

Concept of AGC, Block diagram of load-frequency control
of isolated power system, Steady state & dynamic response,
Overview of generation control system, Control area
concept-single area load-frequency control, two area load-
frequency load, optimal two area load-frequency control,
tie-line control, Load-frequency control with generation
rate constraints, Effect of speed governor dead band on
AGC, Digital load-frequency controllers, Decentralized
control.
UNIT -IV Reactive Power Control (06Hours)
System voltage and reactive power, Reactive power
generation by synchronous machines, Effect of excitation
control, Loading capability curve of a generator,
Compensation in power system(Series and shunt
compensation using capacitors and reactors) , Steady state
performance of static VAR compensators, sub synchronous
resonance.
UNIT - V Introduction to FACTs Technology (06Hours)
Introduction to FACT Controller, Principle of operation,
characteristics and applications of
SVC,TCSC,STATCOM,SSSC and UPFC, Comparison of
FACT controllers.
UNIT -VI Energy Control (06Hours)
Interchange of power between interconnected utilities,
Emergency interchange, Economy interchange evaluation,
Interchange evaluation with unit commitment, Type of
interchange, Capacity interchange, Diversity interchange,
Energy banking, Inadvertent power exchange, Power pools.
Termwork:
The term work shall consist of record of minimum Eight experiments out of Ten experiments
1. Solution of swing equation.
2. Equal area criteria
3. Stability analysis using point by point method.
4. Optimal dispatch of power.
5. Single area load frequency control.
6. Two area load frequency control.
7. Reactive power compensation by series or shunt compensation.
8. Study and simulation of FACTS Controllers. I.SVC II. TCSC
9. Study and simulation of FACTS Controllers. I. STATCOM II.SSSC
10. Study and Analysis of State Load Dispatch Centre.
Text Books:
1. Electrical Energy System Theory Olle I Elgerd,Tata McGraw Hill Publication.
2. Modern Power System Analysis-I J Nagrath,D P Kothari,Tata McGraw Hill Publication
3. Power System Operation & Control PSR Murthy,BS Publications.
4. Reactive Power Management D M Tagare,Tata McGraw Hill Publication.
5. Electrical Power Systems-C.L.Wadhwa,New Age International Publishers.
6. FACTS controllers in Power Transmission and Distribution-K.R.Padiyar,New Age International
Publishers.
7. Electrical power systems-AshfaqHusain,CBS Publishers & Distributors Pvt Ltd.
References Books:
1. Economic Operation of Power Systems-Leon K. Kirchmayer,Jonn Wiley & Sons.
2. Power system analysis-John J.Grainer, William D. Stevenson, Jr.Tata McGraw-Hill Edition
3. Understanding FACTS-NarainG. Hingorani, Laszio Gyugyi, A John Wiley & Sons
4. Thyristor-Based FACTS Controller for Electrical Transmission Systems, R.M. Mathur and
R.K.Varma, IEEE Press and Wiley Inter-science, New York,2002.
Syllabus for Unit

Test:
Assignments:
1. Solve last 5 university question papers.

5. Industrial visit to any Load Dispatch Centre and prepare report on the same.
7. Assignment on FACTs technology.
8. Assignment on optimal system operation
9. Unit-wise Open Book test
10.Unit-wise online MCQs test
UTILIZATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY

SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
Theory: 03 Hours End Semester Examination: 60 Marks 03 Credits
/ Week
The Students should have knowledge of
1. Fundamental Of Electrical Engineering
Course Objectives:
The students should have the upgraded knowledge of all the necessary
applications for electrical energy utilization.

Course Outcomes:
1. Explore the various electrical Heating and Welding process thoroughly.
2. Indentify the Economic Aspects of Utilization Of Electrical Energy
3. Describe the Fundamentals of Illumination and other principles related with
Illumination
4 Distinguish various the Electrochemical Process
5 Explore the basics of traction systems

6 Analyze the various motors used in traction systems.
UNIT - I Heating and Welding (06 Hours)

Introduction, advantages of Electrical Heating, Different
Methods of Electrical Heating, Applications of Electrical
heating;
Resistance Oven: construction and working, control
techniques, Resistance Oven for special Purposes.
Induction Heating: core type and coreless type furnaces,
indirect induction oven, high frequency eddy current
heating.
UNIT - II Economic Aspects of Utilization Of Electrical Energy (06 Hours)
Fixed Charges: Interest And Sinking Fund Calculations;
Energy Cost: Tow Part Tariff, Grid Tariff, Effect Of
Power Factor;
Economic Choice Of Equipments: initial cost and
efficiency; capitalization of losses, choice of voltage, cost
of renewals.
UNIT - III Fundamentals of Illumination (06 Hours)
Introduction, nature of light, Terms used in illumination:
radiant efficiency, plane angle, solid angle; Laws of
illumination;
Photometry: principle of simple photometer, photometer
heads, photo cells for photometric measurements;
methods of lighting calculations: watts per meter square
methods, lumen or light flux method, point to point or
inverse square law method.
UNIT - IV Electrochemical Process (06 Hours)
Need of electro-deposition, Applications of Faradays
laws in electro-deposition, Factors governing electro-
deposition, Objectives of electroplating, Equipments and
accessories for electroplating plant, Electroplating on
non-conducting materials, Principle of anodizing and its
applications.
UNIT - V Electric Traction I (06 Hours)
Advantages Traction systems Steam engine drive,
electric drive, diesel electric drive. Systems of track
electrification: D.C. system, single phase, low frequency
A.C. system, composite systems KANDO systems,
single phase A.C. to D.C. system. Different accessories
for track electrification such as overhead wires, conductor
rail system, current collector-pantograph. Electrical block
diagram of an electric locomotive with description of
various equipments and accessories.
UNIT - VI Electric Traction II (06 Hours)
Speed time curves, trapezoidal and quadrilateral speed-
time curves, average and schedule speed. Tractive efforts,
Specific energy consumption, Mechanics of train
movement, coefficient of adhesion.
Desirable characteristic of traction motors. Suitability of
D.C. series motor, A.C. series motor, 3 phase induction
motor and linear induction motor for traction. Control of
traction motors, Series-parallel control, Shunt and bridge
transition. Electrical breaking, Regenerative breaking in
traction, Suitability of different motors for braking. Train
lighting system.
Text Books:
1. E. Openshaw Taylor Utilization Of Electrical Energy in SI units Revised in SI units by
VVL Rao, Orient Longman Private Limited.
2. S. Shivangaraju, M Balasubba Reddy Generation and Utilization of Electrical Engineering,
Pearson Publications, south Asia.
3. J.B. Gupta, Utilization of Electric Power and Electric Traction, Kataria & Sons publishers,
Delhi, IX Edtion, 2004
Reference Books:
1. C. L. Wadhwa ,Generation Distribution & Utilization of Electrical Energy, Eastern Wiley
Publications Ltd.
2. H. Partab , Modern Electric Traction, Dhanpat Rai & Co. (P) Ltd. Delhi.
3. Illumination Engineering from Edisons Lamp to the Laser , Joseph B. Murdoch
Syllabus for Unit

Test:
Unit Test -1 UNIT I, UNIT II, UNIT III
Unit Test -2 UNIT IV, UNIT V, UNIT VI
Assignments:
1. Study of induction furnace by visiting a factory and to prepare a report

2. Study of welding equipment along with its accessories
3. Study on the electroplating plant by visiting an industry and preparing a report
4. Study of refrigerator/air conditioner and to prepare a
5. report of its electrical circuit
6. Power factor improvement of a single-phase load using capacitor bank
7. Study of an electric locomotive by visiting any railway repair shop at a nearby station.
8. To prepare a visit report on industrial visit on Manufacturing Units to understand the process
of utilization of electrical energy
9. Quiz Multiple Choice Questions on each unit.
10. Solve five years question paper of university unit wise.
11. Solve two years question paper of GATE unit wise.
12. To observe NPTEL video lecture and prepare report on it.
13. Students should prepare the plant-layout for the industry visited.
14. Open book class test (Objective test).
Advanced Microcontroller

SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
/ Week
Practical: 02 Hours Term Work & Oral: 50 marks 01 Credit
/ Week
1. Digital Logic Design
2. C Language
3. Microprocessor and Microcontroller Architecture.
Course Objectives:
This course introduces knowledge PIC architecture, instruction set and
programming, development tools and hardware features, special hardware
features, and interfacing of microcontroller.
Course Outcomes:
1. Describe PIC 18F458 Microcontroller architecture.
2. Practice Assembly and C language programming for PIC 18F458.
3. Explain Architecture and behavior of different ports of PIC18F458.
4 Explain Use of Timer in PIC 18F458.
5 Describe Serial port and Interrupt handling for PIC 18F458.
6 Illustrate ADC, DAC, and Sensor interfacing with PIC 18F458.
UNIT - I PIC Architecture (06 Hours)

Comparison of CISC and RISC, Overview of PIC
microcontroller Family 10Fxx, 12Fxx, 16Fxx and 18Fxx
18F458 Architecture [Block Diagram and Pin Diagram],
RAM organization, Memory Support RAM, FLASH,
EEPROM, Oscillator support, Power down modes, Special
Function Register, Program counters, Stack.
UNIT - II Instruction Set and Programming (06 Hours)
PIC18F458 addressing modes and Instruction set, Small
assembly language programs. Embedded C concepts,
Header and source files and pre-processor directives, Data
types, data structures, Control loops, functions, bit
operations.
UNIT - III Development Tools and Hardware features (06 Hours)
Development tools-Editors, Assemblers, Compilers,
Linkers, Simulators, Emulators, Debugger Programmers,
Introduction to MPLAB Integrated Development
Environment. Timers, Interrupts, I/O Port, Programming
of each of these in C.
UNIT - IV Special Hardware features (06 Hours)

Serial port programming, Introduction to SPI protocol,
Interfacing of PIC18F458 with LED, LCD (16x2) Keypad
(4x4).
UNIT - V Interfacing of PIC Microcontroller-I (06 Hours)
Capture, Compare, PWM modes with and without
interrupt, Interfacing of Stepper motor, Speed control of
DC motor, Programming of these applications
UNIT - VI Interfacing of PIC Microcontroller-II (06 Hours)
PIC ADC, Measurement of physical parameters such as
temperature, pressure, level, flow, voltage, current etc.,
interfacing of DAC with PIC18F458
Term Work:
The term work shall consist of record of minimum eight experiments out of seventeen
experiments.
1) i) Introduction to MPLAB.
ii) Addition, Subtraction and Multiplication
2) Data transfer to ports
3) Timer, Counter, Delay programming
4) Interfacing 18F458 to Keypad ,Switch and LED
5) Interfacing of LCD [16 X 2] with PIC 18F458
6) Generation of square, positive ramp, negative ramp, triangular waveforms using DAC interface
7) Generating PWM waveform using PWM mode of 18F458 timer
8) Driving relay from 18F458 using software and hardware interrupts.
9)Interfacing DC motor with PIC 18F458
10) Interfacing Stepper motor with PIC 18F458
11) Interfacing of LM35 with PIC 18F458 and displaying of temperature
12) Measurement of speed using optical encoder.
13) Measurement of level using sensors and PIC 18F458
14) Proteus software based experiments
15) LCD Interfacing Code with Proteus Simulation
16) LED Blinking Code with Proteus Simulation
17) Build your Own PCB Exposure Box with Fluorescent Lamps and Countdown System.
Text Books:
1. Muhammad Ali Mazidi, Rolind D. Mckinlay, Danny Causey, PIC Microcontroller and Embedded
Systems Using Assembly and C for PIC18, Pearson Education
2. Ramesh Gaonkar, Fundamentals of Microcontrollers and Applications in Embedded Systems with
PIC,Thomson and Delmar learning, First Edition
3. Raj Kamal, Embedded Systems Architecture, Programming and Design, TATA McGraw-Hill
Reference Books:
1. Myke Predko ,Programming And Customizing the PIC Microcontroller, TATA McGrawHill
2. Han-Way-Huang , PIC microcontroller: An introduction to software and Hardware interfacing,
Thomson Delmar Learning.
3. www.microchip.com
4. PIC18F458 datasheet
5. MPLAB IDE user guides
6. MICROCHIP Technical Reference Manual of 18F4520
7. John.B.Peatman, Embedded Design with PIC 18F452 Microcontroller, Prentice Hall
Syllabus for Unit

Test:
Assignments:
1. Assignment on PIC architecture
2. Assignment on instruction set and programming
3. Assignment on development tools and hardware features.
4 Assignment on special hardware features
5 Assignment on interfacing of PIC microcontroller-I.
6 Assignment on interfacing of PIC microcontroller-II.
7. Assignments based on Proteus Softwares
8. Railway Gate Control System Project Simulation in Proteus Software
9. Simulation A small Traffic light system using Proteus Software 9.Automatic lighting
controller using Proteus Software
10. Application of Proteus in the Teaching of Computer Control Technology
Elective III: Optimization Techniques
TEACHING CREDITS
EXAMINATION SCHEME:
SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
Theory: 03 Hours
End Semester Examination: 60 Marks 03 Credits
/ Week
1. Mathematics for Engineering
Course Objectives:
This course introduces basic methods for engineering optimization .The course
is designed for beginners to learn various methods of optimization,
optimization problem formulation, linear programming, non linear
programming, and dynamic programming techniques along with number of
applications in engineering.
Course Outcomes:
Classify various optimization techniques and state their Engineering
1
applications.
2 Describe various optimization methods using calculus
3 Explain Linear Programming methods
4 Demonstrate linear programming applications
5 Illustrate the various dynamic programming methods
6 Explore the various applications of Electrical Optimization
UNIT- I Introduction and Basic Concepts (06 Hours)

Historical Development, Engineering applications of
Optimization, Art of Modeling. Objective function,
Constraints and Constraint surface, Formulation of design
problems as mathematical programming problems.
Classification of optimization problems. Optimization
techniques classical and advanced techniques.
UNIT - II Optimization using Calculus (06 Hours)
Stationary points, Functions of single and two variables,
Global Optimum
Convexity and concavity of functions of one and two
variables,
Optimization of function of one variable and multiple
variables, Gradient vectors, Examples. Optimization of
function of multiple variables subject to equality
constraints, Lagrangian function. Optimization of function
of multiple variables subject to equality constraints,
Hessian matrix formulation, Eigen values. Kuhn-Tucker
Conditions, Examples.
UNIT- III Linear Programming (06 Hours)
Standard form of linear programming (LP) problem,
Canonical form of LP problem, Assumptions in LP
Models, Elementary operations.
Graphical method for two variable optimization problems,
Examples.
Motivation of simplex method. Other application based
methods.
Other algorithms for solving LP problems Karmarkar
are projective scaling method.
UNIT- IV Linear Programming Applications (06 Hours)
Use of software for solving linear optimization problems
using graphical and simplex methods. Examples for
power system optimization problems.
UNIT - V Dynamic Programming (06 Hours)
Sequential optimization, Representation of multistage
decision process, Types of multistage decision problems,
Concept of sub optimization and the principle of
optimality. Recursive equations Forward and backward
recursions. Computational procedure in dynamic
programming (DP).
UNIT- VI Dynamic Programming Applications (06 Hours)
Methods usually implemented for Electrical Engineering,
Problem formulation and applications oriented towards
Electrical Engineering.
Electrical application of optimization: for maximizing the
efficiency of motors, generators and transformers, for
maximizing the efficiency of electrical distribution
network. Practical aspects of Optimization.
Text Books:
1. S.S. Rao, "Engineering Optimization: Theory and Practice", New Age International
P)Ltd., New Delhi, 2000.
2. K. Deb, "Optimization for Engineering Design Algorithms and Examples", Prentice-Hall
of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 1995.
3. Kanti Swarup, P. K. Gupta, Man Mohan, Operations Research, Sultan Chand & Sons.
4. K. Srinivasa Raju and D. Nagesh Kumar, "Multicriterion Analysis in Engineering and
Management", PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India, ISBN 978-81-203-3976-7,
pp.288,
2010. A joint venture by IISc and IITs, funded by MHRD, Govt of India
Reference Books:
1. H.A. Taha, "Operations Research: An Introduction", 5th Edition, Macmillan, New York,
1992.
2. Ns Kambo ,Mathematical Programming Techniques, Affiliated East-West Press Pvt Ltd
3. Walter Rudin, Principles of Mathematical Analysis, McGraw-Hill, USA
4. G. Hadley, "Linear programming", Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi, 1990.
Syllabus for Unit

Test:
Assignments:
The Term Work prescribed in the syllabus is continuous assessment by the concerned subject
faculty.
For internal Assessment of 10 Marks, students have to submit six assignments based on
problems of different types of any programming assignment or theory assignment or any case
study or quiz or Multiple Choice Questions etc. on following depending on different units:
1. Optimization using Calculus
2. Linear Programming Applications
3. Dynamic Programming Applications
4. Modern Optimization Techniques with Applications in Electric Power Systems.
5. Industrial applications of optimization.
Elective III: Robotic Technologies and Applications

SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
/ Week
1. Electrical Engineering Motors and Drive, Power Electronics.
2. Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Drives Mechanical transmission, (Gear
Box, Chain drive, roller drive,) Load calculation.
3. Mechatronics, Robot kinematics, Axis movement.
4. Control System Feedback system, programming, communication, CNC and
5. PLC.
Automation Safety engineering.
Course Objectives:
1. To understand the industrial requirement/application, the advantages and
limitations of Robotics Technologies, to introduce the basic concepts, parts of
2. robots and types of robots.
To make the student familiar with the Different Sensors, Actuators, used in
3. Robotics automation, and programming of robots.
To understand the Solicitation of Electrical Motor and Drives used in Robotics
4. Automation industry & Solicitation Mechanical drive and transmission used in
Robotics Automation industry.
To understand the Control System, programming software, mechanical motion
synchronization,
Basic Industrial safety for automation.
Course Outcomes:
1. Explore the various industrial requirements.
2. Analyze the Selection of Robot as per the application.
3. Explain the dynamic equations for robotic systems.
4. Distinguish the controls of robot manipulators.
5. Select necessary actuators, drives & control for satisfactory performance of the
robot
6. Analyze the control mechanism & programming of robot.
UNIT - I Industrial Application (06 Hours)

Introduction to Automation industry, Requirement of
robots, different Industrial Application of robots, top 10
Robot manufacture & different category of robots,
Industrial survey, Economics aspects. Human Interactive
robot.
UNIT - II Robot Structure (06 Hours)
Basic Concepts and definition, Laws of Robotics, Robot
anatomy, Robot Joints and links Architecture of robotic
systems, Specification and Application of Robots,
Classification of robots, performance-resolution, accuracy,
repeatability, compliance.
UNIT - III Kinematics and Dynamics (06 Hours)
Basic of Rigid body kinematics, Inverse Kinematics,
Newton-Euler Dynamics, Lagrangian dynamics, Kanes
Methods, System dynamics interface with rigid body, D-H
Convention.
UNIT - IV Manipulators (06 Hours)
Construction of Manipulators, Electronic and Pneumatic
manipulators.
Linear and angular velocity of links, Velocity propagation,
Manipulator
Jacobians for serial and parallel manipulators, Velocity
ellipse and ellipsoids, Singularity analysis for serial and
parallel manipulators, Loss and gain of degree of freedom,
Statics of serial and parallel manipulators, Singularity
analysis and statics.
Dynamic, impedance and Force Control, Robust and
adaptive motion control of manipulators, sliding mode
control, coordinated motion control of multiple
manipulators.
UNIT - V Robot Drives and Power Transmission Systems (06 Hours)
Types of Drives, Actuators and its selection while
designing a robot system. Robot drive mechanisms:
hydraulic electric servomotor-stepper motor -pneumatic
drives,
Types of transmission systems: Mechanical transmission
method -Gear transmission, Belt drives, cables, Roller
chains, Link -Rod systems -Rotary-to-Rotary motion
conversion, Rotary-to-Linear motion conversion, Rack and
Pinion drives, Lead screws, Ball Bearing screws.
UNIT - VI Programming (06 Hours)
Robot Programming: Methods of robot programming,
lead through programming, motion interpolation,
branching capabilities, WAIT, SIGNAL and DELAY
commands, subroutines,
Machine Vision System:-Vision System Devices, Image
acquisition, Masking, Sampling and quantization, Image
Processing Techniques, Noise reduction methods, Edge
detection, Segmentation.
Trajectory planning and avoidance of obstacles, path
planning, skew motion, joint integrated motion straight
line motion. computer control and Robot software
Text Books:
1. DebS. R. and DebS., Robotics Technology and Flexible Automation, Tata McGraw Hill
Education Pvt. Ltd, 2010.

2. John J.Craig , Introduction to Robotics, Pearson, 2009.3.Mikell P. Groover et. al.,
"Industrial Robots -Technology, Programming and Applications",McGraw Hill, New York,
2008.
3. S B Niku, Introduction to Robotics, Analysis, Control, Applications, 2nd Edition, Wiley
Publication, 2015
4. Craig. J. J. Introduction to Robotics mechanics and control, Addison Wesley,1999.
Reference Books:
1. Richard D Klafter, Thomas A Chmielewski, Michael Negin, "Robotics Engineering
AnIntegrated Approach", Eastern Economy Edition,Prentice Hall of India Pvt.Ltd., 2006
2. Fu K S, Gonzalez R C, Lee C.S.G, "Robotics : Control, Sensing, Vision andIntelligence",
McGraw Hill, 1987 54EE6502
3. A Ghosal, Robotics: Fundamental Concepts and Analysis , Oxford University Press, 2013.
4. R K Mittal & I J Nagrath, Robotics and Control , McGraw Hill Publication, 2015.
5. RayAsfahl.C.,Robots and Manufacturing Automation, John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1985.
Syllabus for Unit

Test:
Assignments:
1. Study of sensor integration

2. Design, modeling and analysis of two different types of grippers
3. Two program for linear and non-linear path
4. Study of robotic system design.
5. Virtual modeling for kinematic and dynamic verification any one robotic structure using
suitable software.
6. Setting robot for any one industrial application after industrial visit.
7. Report on Industrial Visit
8. List out the top 10 Robot manufacturer
9. Write a report on performance-resolution, accuracy, repeatability, compliance
10. Study of Rotary-to-Linear motion conversion
Elective III: Digital Signal Processing

SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
End Semester Examination: 60 Marks
Theory: 03 Hours 03 Credits
/ Week
1. Digital Logic Design
2. C Language
3. Fourier series, Fourier Transform Z Transform.
Course Objectives:
This course will introduce the basic concepts and techniques for processing
signals on a computer. By the end of the course, students will be familiar with
the most important methods in DSP, including digital filter design, transform-
domain processing and importance of Signal Processors. The course
emphasizes intuitive understanding and practical implementations of the theory
Course Outcomes:
1. Classify the different types of signals
2. Apply Z transform and Fourier Transform
3. Demonstrate basics of LTI system
4 Apply Fast Fourier Transform
5 Distinguish and apply different filters
6 Describe the Basics of IIR
UNIT - I Classification of Signals (06 Hours)

Analog, Discrete-time and Digital, Basic sequences and
sequence operations, Discrete-time systems, Properties of
D. T. Systems and Classification, Linear Time Invariant
Systems, impulse response, linear convolution and its
properties, properties of LTI systems: stability, causality,
parallel and cascade connection, Linear constant
coefficient difference equations, Eigen functions for LTI
systems and frequency response, Periodic Sampling,
Sampling Theorem, Frequency Domain representation of
sampling, reconstruction of a band limited Signal, A to D
conversion Process: Sampling, quantization and encoding
UNIT - II Fourier Transform (06 Hours)
Representation of Sequences by Fourier Transform,
Symmetry properties of F. T., F. T. theorems: Linearity,
time shifting, frequency shifting, time reversal,
differentiation, convolution theorem, windowing theorem,
Z-transform, ROC and its properties, Inverse z transform
by inspection, partial fraction, power series expansion and
complex inversion, Z transform properties: Linearity, time
shifting, multiplication by exponential sequence,
differentiation, conjugation, time reversal, convolution,
initial value theorem, Unilateral Z-transform: solution of
difference equation.
UNI - III Frequency Response of LTI Systems (06 Hours)
Ideal frequency selective filters, magnitude and phase
response, group delay, System Functions for LTI Systems:
Stability and causality, inverse systems, significance of
poles/zeros, Frequency Response for Rational System
Functions: Frequency Response of a single zero or pole,
systems with Linear phase, Generalized Linear phase
systems, Four Types of GLPS.
UNIT- IV Sampling the F.T. (06 Hours)
The Discrete Fourier Transform, Properties of DFT:
Linearity, circular shift, duality, symmetry, Circular
Convolution, Linear Convolution using DFT, Effective
computation of DFT and FFT, DIT FFT, DIF FFT, Inverse
DFT using FFT
UNIT - V Filters (06 Hours)
Concept of filtering, Ideal filters and approximations,
specifications, IIR filter design from continuous time
filters: Characteristics of Butterworth, Cheybyshev and
elliptic approximations, impulse invariant and bilinear
transformation techniques, Design examples, FIR filter
design using windows: properties of commonly used
windows, incorporation of Generalized Linear Phase,
Design Examples, Comparison of IIR and FIR Filters
UNIT- VI Basics of IIR (06 Hours)
Block diagrams and Signal flow graph representation of
LCCDE, Basic structures for IIR Systems: direct form,
cascade form, parallel form, Transposed Forms, Basic
Structures for FIR Systems: direct form, cascade form,
structures for linear phase FIR Systems, Finite Register
Length effect
Text Books:
1. Mitra S., Digital Signal Processing: A Computer Based Approach, Tata McGraw-Hill, 1998,
ISBN 0-07-044705-5
2. Proakis J., Manolakis D., Digital signal processing, 3rd Edition, Prentice Hall, ISBN 81-
203-0720-8
3. The Scientist and Engineers and Guide to Digital Signal Processing by Steven W. Smith.
Online text.
4. Digital Signal Processing and the Microcontroller by Dale Grover and John R. (Jack) Deller
with illustrations by Jonathan Roth.
Reference Books:
1.Oppenheim A., Schafer R., Buck J., Discrete time signal processing, 2nd Edition, Prentice
Hall, 2003, ISBN-81-7808-244-6
2.Rebizant, Waldemar, Szafran, Janusz, Wiszniewski, Andrzej, Digital Signal Processing in

Power System Protection and Control, 1st Edition. Springer, 2011, ISBN 0857298011,
9780857298010
3.Theory and Application of Digital Signal Processing by Rabiner and Gold. Prentice-Hall, 1975
- Technology & Engineering
4.Digital Signal Processing by William D. Stanley. Reston Publishing Company, 1975 -Digital
electronics
Syllabus for Unit

Test:
Assignments:
1. Classification of signals
2. Measurement of power, DSP based vibration analysis system
3. Applications of Fourier Transform
4. Measurement of frequency
5. Frequency response of LTI systems
6. Condition monitoring of Electrical Machines
7. Computation of DFT
8. Applications of IIR and FIR filters
9. Applications of DSP in power systems
10. Spectrum Analysis, Power factor correction

Elective III: Communication Systems

SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
End Semester Examination: 60 Marks
Theory: 03 Hours 03 Credits
/ Week
1. Fourier transform ,Laplace transform , Z transform,
Course Objectives:
The basic objective of this course is to introduce the students with analog
communication, AM, FM modulation techniques, their analysis. It introduces
the pulse modulation techniques,
Course Outcomes:
1. Classify types of signals and systems and perform mathematical operations
2. Describe basic components of communication system and explain need of
modulation.
3. Describe amplitude modulation & demodulation,
4. Describe frequency modulation and demodulation and compare and contrast
the strengths and weaknesses of various modulation schemes
5. Describe fundamentals of digital communication and modulation techniques

6. Explore the various Band-pass Modulation Techniques
Unit - I Introduction to signals and systems (06 Hours)

Definition of signals and systems, communication and
control systems as examples, Classification of signals:
Continuous time and discrete time, even, odd, periodic
and non periodic, deterministic and non deterministic,
energy and power.
Operations on signals: Amplitude scaling, addition,
multiplication, differentiation, integration (accumulator
for DT), time scaling, time shifting and folding,
precedence rule. Elementary signals: exponential, sine,
step, impulse and its properties, ramp, rectangular,
triangular, signum, sinc.
Systems: Definition, Classification: linear and non linear,
time variant and invariant, causal and non-causal, static
and dynamic, stable and unstable, invertible.
Unit - II Introduction to communication systems (06 Hours)

Continuous time Fourier series, Fourier transform and its
properties Analogy between continuous time Fourier
series, Fourier transform and discrete time Fourier series,
Fourier transform, amplitude spectrum, phase spectrum
of the signal and system.. Limitations of Fourier
Transform and need of Z transform, Frequency
spectrum and bandwidth Block diagram of
communication system, types of communication
channels, base band signals, RF bands, Necessity of
modulation.
Unit - III Amplitude Modulation (06 Hours)
Amplitude Modulation, low level and high level
transmitters, Frequency spectrum of AM wave,
Representation of AM, power relations in AM,
Generation of AM, DSB suppressed carrier (DSBSC)
modulator, Single Side Band (SSB) principle, Filter
method, phase shift method and third method,
Independent sideband (ISB) and Vestigial Side Band
(VSB) principles and transmitters, Diode detector,
practical diode detector, and square law detector.
Demodulation of DSBSC, Demodulation of SSBSC.
Unit - IV Angle Modulation (06 Hours)
Basic concept, mathematical analysis, frequency

spectrum of FM wave, sensitivity, phase deviation and
modulation index, frequency deviation and percent
modulated waves, bandwidth requirement, deviation
ratio, Narrow Band FM, and Wide Band FM. Varactor
diode modulator, FET reactance modulator, stabilized
reactance modulator- AFC, Direct FM transmitter,
indirect FM Transmitter, pre-emphasis and de-emphasis.
Amplitude limiting, FM demodulators
Unit - V Digital communication (06 Hours)

Introduction to Digital Communication System,
Sampling Process, QuantizationUniform, Non-Uniform
, Sampling Theorem for low pass and band pass signals,
Nyquist criteria , Sampling techniques, aliasing error, and
aperture effect. Compounding, A-Law, Law, Pulse code
modulation, Delta Modulation, Adaptive Delta
Modulation, Delta Sigma Modulation, Differential Pulse
Code Modulation. PAM, PWM, PPM generation and
detection. TDM and FDM.
Unit - VI Band-pass Modulation Techniques: (06 Hours)
Amplitude Shift Keying(ASK), Phase Shift

Keying(PSK), Frequency Shift Keying( FSK), Binary
Phase shift keying, Differential Phase shift keying,
Differential encoded PSK, Quadrature PSK, M-array
PSK, Quadrature Amplitude shift keying (QASK),
Binary frequency shift keying, Minimum shift keying
(MSK)
Text Books:
1. Simon Haykins and Barry Van Veen, Signals and Systems, 2nd Edition, Wiley India.
2. B.P.Lathi Modern Digital and analog Communication System Third edition , Oxford
University press.
3. George Kennedy Electronics Communication System- 4th Edition-Tata McGraw Hill
4. Simon Haykin-Digital Communication- fourth edition , Wiley India
Reference Books:-
1. Wayne Tomasi Electronics Communication System - Fundamentals through Advanced.-
5th Edition- Pearson Education.
2. Taub & Schilling: Principles of Communication Systems- Tata McGraw-Hill.

3. Dennis Roddy, John Coolen Electronics Communications 4th Edition-Pearson Education
4. R P Singh, S D Sapre Communication System-Analog & Digital 2nd Edition Tata Mc
Graw Hill Publication
5. Bernard Sklar, Pabitra KumarRay-Digital Communications- fundamentals and

applications second Edition, Pearson Education
Syllabus for Unit

Test:
Assignments:
1. i) Sketch and write mathematical expression for the following signals in continuous time and
discrete time a) Unit Step. b)Rectangular c)Exponential d)Signum e)Sine f)SinC g)
Triangular h) Unit Impulse. i)Unit Ramp
ii) Classify and find the respective value for the above signals :
periodic / Non Periodic Energy / Power /Neither
2. State and prove the properties of Fourier Transform. Take rectangular and sinc signal as
examples and demonstrate the applications of continuous time Fourier Transform properties
and also demonstrate the interplay between the time and frequency domain.
3. State and prove the properties of Laplace Transform. Take any example of a system in time
domain and demonstrate the application of lLaplace transform in system analysis
4. AM Generation (DSB-FC): Calculation of modulation index by graphical method, Power of
AM wave for different modulating signal.
b) Envelope Detector - Practical diode detector, Observe effect of change in RC time
constant which leads to diagonal and negative clipping
5. AM transmitter: Measure Total power of transmitter with the help of Spectrum Analyzer or
Wattmeter, Observe variation in total power by varying modulating signal level
6. a) Frequency modulator using varactor diode and NE 566 VCO, calculation of modulation
index
b)FM demodulator using IC 565 ( PLL based)
7. Study of FM Transmitter; observe output waveform using Spectrum Analyzer and see the
effect of Eigen values on carrier power.
8. Generation of DSB-SC with the help of Balanced Modulator IC1496/1596 & its detection
9. SSB modulator using Filter method, phase shift method & its detection
10. Verification of Sampling Theorem, PAM Techniques, (Flat top & Natural sampling), Effect
of variable sampling rate, filter cutoff, reconstruction of original signal using Interpolation
Filter. Aliasing Effect in frequency domain.
Elective III: Database Management System
TEACHING CREDITS
EXAMINATION SCHEME:
SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
Theory: 03 Hours
End Semester Examination: 60 Marks 03 Credits
/ Week
1. Discrete mathematics and Data structures.
2. Programming languages.
Course Objectives:
To provide a strong formal foundation in database concepts, technology and
1.
practice.
2. To design and develop a database schema.
To understand Structured query language (SQL), indexing and query
3.
processing.
Course Outcomes:
1. Describe database management system
2. Illustrate data modeling and design
3. Analyze and practice relational model and algebra
4 State SQL and Introduction to PL/SQL
5 Explain transaction processing and query optimization
6 Demonstrate Data Warehousing and Data mining
UNIT - I Overview of Database Management System (06 Hours)

Overview of DBMS: Data and Information, Database,
characteristics of databases, Data Governance and
Importance of database, Database Management System
(DBMS), structure of DBMS, Objectives of DBMS: Data
Availability, Data Integrity, Data Security, and Data
Independence. Three level DBMS architecture and Data
Abstraction. Classification of DBMS, File based System;
Drawbacks of File based System, Advantages of DBMS.
Database Architecture: Two Tier, Three Tier, Multi-Tier.
The DBMS Life Cycle, Information Life Cycle, Roles in
Database Environment, Database users and Administrator,
Introduction to Data models, Need for abstraction,
Situation where DBMS is not necessary, DBMS vendors
and their products.
UNIT - II Data modeling and Design (06 Hours)
Data modeling: Benefits of Data Modeling, Types of
Data Modeling, Phases of Data Modeling, Building
Blocks of Entity Relationship(E-R) model, Mapping
Constraints, Keys, Weak and strong Entity Sets,
Reduction to relational schemas.
Database design: Objectives of Database design,
Database Design Tool, Features of Design Tool, merits
and De-merits of database design tool, Different
anomalies in designing a Database, Functional
Dependency, Inference Rules, Closure of set Functional
Dependency, Purpose of Normalization, Steps in
Normalization: 1Normal Form(NF), 2NF, 3 NF Boyce-
Codd normal form.
UNIT - III Relational Model and Algebra (06 Hours)
Relational Data Model: CODDs Rule, Structure Part,
Integrity Part, Manipulative, Table & Relation. Concept of
Key: Super Key, Candidate Key, Foreign Key. Relational
Integrity: Entity Integrity, NULL Integrity, Domain
Integrity constraint, Referential Integrity, Data structure,
Mapping ER model to Relational model.
Relational Algebra: Unary and Binary Operations,
Rename Operation, Union Operation, Intersection,
Difference, Division, Cartesian Product, Join Operations.
Advantage and Limitation of Relational Algebra.
UNIT - IV SQL and Introduction to PL/SQL (06 Hours)
SQL: SQL fundamentals, Data Definition
Language(DDL), Data Manipulation Language(DML)
and Data Control Language(DCL), Basic structure of SQL
queries, set operations, Aggregate Functions, Null Values,
Domain Constraints, Referential Integrity Constraints,
Sub queries, joins, Nested Sub queries, Complex queries,
views: Creating, Dropping, Updation using Views.
PL/SQL: Introduction to PL/SQL block.
UNIT - V Transaction Processing and Query Optimization (06 Hours)

Transaction processing: Concept of Transaction and its
Management, concurrency Anomalies, Schedules,
schedules and recoverability, Serializability, Hierarchy of
serializable Schedules, Concurrency control and enforcing
serializability, Deadlocks, Lock Granularity, Lock based
Concurrency control, Multiple Granularity and Intension
Locking, Time stamping Control, Optimistic Control,
Evaluation of Concurrency Control Mechanism.
Query Processing and Optimization: Issues in Query
Processing, Steps in Query Processing, Query
decomposition, Query Optimization: Heuristic query
optimization, Transformation rules, Heuristics
optimization algorithm. Cost estimation in query
optimization: Cost of components of query execution, cost
for select and join operation, Query execution Plan.
UNIT - VI Data Warehousing and Data mining (06 Hours)
Data Warehousing: Introduction, Evolution of Data
Warehouse, Characteristics, and Benefits, Limitation of
Data Warehousing, Main Components of Data Warehouse,
Conceptual Models, Data Mart, and Online Analytical
Processing (OLAP), Teradata Relational Database
Management System(RDBMS), Teradata Technology.
Data Mining: Data Mining Concepts, Knowledge
Discovery, Goals of Data Mining, Data Mining
techniques, Machine learning using WEKA tool.
Emerging Database Technologies: Introduction to
unstructured data, NOSQL, spatial and geographic
databases, multimedia databases, Massive Datasets and
Hadoop.
Text Books:
1) Silberschatz A., Korth H., Sudarshan S, "Database System Concepts", 6th Edition, McGraw
Hill Publishers.
2) Ramakrishna R., Gehrke J., "Database Management Systems", 3rd Edition, McGraw- Hill.
3) Rob, Coronel, Database Systems,Seventh Edition, Cengage Learning
Reference Books:
1)Elmasri R., Navathe S., "Fundamentals of Database Systems", 5th Edition, Pearson Education.
2) Ryan K. Stephens, Ronald R. Plew,SQL, 4th Edition, Pearson Education.
3) Fundamentals of Relational Database Management Systems, By S. Sumathi and S.
Esakkirajan, Springer-Verlang, 2010, ISBN 978-3-642-08012-8; eISBN 978-3 540-48399-
Syllabus for Unit Test:
Assignment:
Out of following any ten assignments to be submitted

1. Write a simple PL/SQL program to check whether the given number is palindrome or not and
insert into a table reverse if the given number is palindrome?
2. To import various schemas into database system by running the scripts. Schemas are human
resource, Order entry, Product Media, Queued shipping, Sales history.
3. To apply the select statements for the given queries.
a. Display employees those who make more than $900 or if their names fall between
QUENTIN and ZYRYAB alphabetically.
b. Display employees those who make more than $900 and if their names fall between
QUENTIN and ZYRYAB alphabetically.
c. Display the name and job title of all employees who do not have a manager.
d. Display the name, salary and commission for all employees who earn commissions. Sort
data in descending order of salary and commissions.
4. To apply the single column functions:
a. WAQ that displays the employees names with the first letter capitalized and all other
letters lowercase and the length of the names, for all employees whose name starts with
J, A, or M. Give each column an appropriate label. Sort the results by the employees
name.
b. For each employee, display the employees name and calculate the number of months
between today and the date employee was hired. Label the column months worked.
Order your results by the number of months employed. Round the number of months up
to the closest whole number.
c. WAQ that produces following for each employee.
i. <Employee name> earns <salary> monthly but wants < 3 times salary>. Label the
column dream salaries
5. To discuss normalization and build normalized schema of Hospital Management system.
6. To demonstrate queries on Joins.
a. Display the employee name and employee number along with their managers name and
manager number.
b. To display all employees including king, who as no manager. Order the results by
employee number.
c. Display employee name, department name and all the employee who work in the same
department as a given employee.
d. Create a query to display the name and hire date of any employee hired after employees
Davies.
7. To demonstrate queries on aggregate functions
a. Determine the number of managers without listing them.
b. Display the Manager number and the salary of the lowest paid employee for that manager.
c. Display each department name, location, number of employee and the average salary for
all employee in that department.
1. Create a query that displays total number of employees and of that total, the number of
employees hired in 1995, 1996, 1997 and 1998.
Use WEKA tool to derive analytical model for the given dataset.
9. Apply the association rules on the dataset and derive the inferences from the results given by
WEKA tool.
10. Case study on NOSQL database: MongoDB.
Elective III: VLSI Design

SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
Theory: 03Hours / End Semester Examination: 60 Marks 03 Credits
Week
1. Power Electronics
2. Microcontroller
3. Logic Circuit Design, MOSFET Operation, MOS-based Logic gates,
Sequential Circuits, Fundamental programming skills
Course Objectives:
To introduce students to basic concepts of digital VLSI chip design using the
simpler VLSI technology.
Course Outcomes:
1. To be aware about the trends in semiconductor technology, and how it impacts
scaling and performance.
2. Implement digital logic designs of various types (i.e. combinational logic,
multiplexers).
3. Analyze performance issues and the inherent trade-offs involved in system
design (i.e. power vs. speed).
4. Explore the CMOS Technology used in VLSI
5. Analyze the various CMOS Circuits and Logic Design
6. Explore the CMOS Chip technology.
UNIT - I Introduction to VHDL (06 Hours)

Hardware description languages, Introduction to VHDL,
Data objects, Classes and data types, Operators,
Overloading, and Logical operators. Types of delays.
VHDL Statements
Assignment statements, Sequential Statements and
Process, Conditional Statements, Case Statements,
Concurrent Statements.
UNIT - II VHDL Modeling and Design Flow (06 Hours)
Introduction to VLSI design flow (with reference to an
EDA tool),sequential, data flow and structural modeling,
functions, procedures, attributes, test benches, ,packages
and configurations, Combinational Circuit Design such
as such as Multiplexers, Encoders, Decoders, Code
Converters, Comparators, and Implementation of
Boolean functions etc., Sequential Circuit Design such
as Shift registers, Counters etc
UNIT - III Programmable Logic Devices (06 Hours)
PLAs, PALs, circuit realization using PLA and PALs.
CPLD: Introduction, study of architecture, FPGA:
Introduction, study of architecture, TAP controller, and
boundary scan.
UNIT - IV CMOS VLSI (06 Hours)
CMOS parasites, equivalent circuit, body effect,
technology scaling. A parameter, CMOS inverter
characteristics, power dissipation, power delay product,
CMOS combinational logic design and W/L
calculations, transmission gates, introduction to CMOS
layout.
UNIT - V CMOS Circuits and Logic Design (06 Hours)
CMOS logic gate design, physical design of simple
logic gates, CMOS logic structures, clocking strategies,
system design strategies.
UNIT - VI System on Chip (06 Hours)
One, two phase clock, clock distributions, power
distribution, power optimization, SRC and DRC, design
validation, global routing, switch box routing, off chip
connections, I/O architectures, wire parasites, EMI
immune design.
Text Books:
1. John Walterly, "Digital Design Principles and Practices", Prentice I fall Publication
2. Neil IL E. Weste and Kamran Eshraghain, "Principles of CMOS VLSI Deign", Pearson
Education Publication
3. Wayne Wolf, "Modem VLSI Design", Prentice Hall Publication
Reference Books:
1. Douglas Perry, "VHDL", Pearson Education Publication.
2. Charles Roth, "Digital System Design using VI-IDL", Tata McCraw Hill
3. Wayne Wolf," FPCA Based System Design", Prentice Hall
Syllabus for Unit

Test:
Assignments:
1. Model multiplexer and Demultiplexer using VHDL.

2. Model Encoder and decoder using VHDL
3. Model Adder and subtractor using VHDL
4. Model Comparator using VHDL
5. Model Flipflop using VHDL
6. Model Shift Register using VHDL
7. Model Counter using VHDL
8. Model Parity Generator and Checker using VHDL
9. Design any logic gate using CMOS switches
10. Implementation of Boolean expression using CMOS switches
11. MCQ on Above Units
Electrical Power Quality

SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
/ Week
Practical: 02 Hours Termwork & Oral : 50 Marks 01Credit
/ Week
1. Basics of Power Systems
Course Objectives:
1. To study the production of voltages sags, over-voltages and harmonics and
methods of control. To study various methods of power quality monitoring.
2. Quality of power can have direct impact on many industrial consumers. There
has recently been a great emphasis on revitalizing industry with more
3. automation and more modern equipment.
This usually means electronically controlled, energy-efficient equipment that is
4. often much more sensitive to deviations in the supply voltage.
This worsens the quality of power. The electric utility is concerned about power
5. quality issues as well.
This course would make the students aware about the various issues affecting the
power quality as well as techniques available to improve the quality of power.

Course Outcomes:
1. Explore the importance of power system quality
2. Analyze the major power quality problems related such as voltage sag and
interruptions
3. Analyze the problems related to overvoltage and to find the solutions by using
various power system softwares
4. Estimate and analyze the harmonics issues faced in the power system
5. Explore the power quality monitoring by using various power quality tools.
6. Analyze the power quality measurements by using various techniques
UNIT - I Introduction to Power Quality (06Hours)

Terms and definitions: Overloading - under voltage - over
voltage. Concepts of transients short duration variations
such as interruption - long duration variation such as
sustained interruption. Sags and swells - voltage sag -
voltage swell - voltage imbalance - voltage fluctuation -
power frequency variations. International standards of
power quality. Computer Business Equipment
Manufacturers
Associations (CBEMA) curve.
UNIT -II Voltage Sags and Interruptions (06Hours)
Sources of sags and interruptions - estimating voltage sag
performance. Thevenins equivalent source - analysis and
calculation of various faulted condition. Voltages sag due to
induction motor starting. Estimation of the sag severity -
mitigation of voltage sags, active series compensators.
Static transfer switches and fast transfer switches.
UNIT -III Over-voltages (06Hours)
Sources of over voltages - Capacitor switching lightning
ferro resonance. Mitigation of voltage swells - surge
arresters - low pass filters - power conditioners. Lightning
protection shielding line arresters - protection of
transformers and cables. An introduction to computer
analysis tools for transients, PSCAD and EMTP.
UNIT -IV Harmonics (06Hours)
Harmonic sources from commercial and industrial loads,
locating harmonic sources. Power system response
characteristics - Harmonics Vs transients. Effect of
harmonics - harmonic distortion - voltage and current
distortion - harmonic indices - inter harmonics resonance.
Harmonic distortion evaluation - devices for controlling
harmonic distortion - passive and active filters. IEEE and
IEC standards.
UNIT - V Power Quality Monitoring (06Hours)
Monitoring considerations - monitoring and diagnostic
techniques for various power quality problems - modeling
of power quality (harmonics and voltage sag) problems by
mathematical simulation tools - power line disturbance
analyzer quality measurement equipment harmonic /
spectrum analyzer - flicker meters Disturbance Analyzer.
Applications of expert systems for power quality
monitoring.
UNIT -VI Power Quality Measurement (06Hours)
Power quality measurement devices, power quality
measurements, Number of test locations, Test duration,
Instrument set-up, Instrument set up guidelines. DG and
Power Quality: Resurgence of DG, DG technologies,
Interface to the utility system, Power quality issues,
Operating conflicts.
Teamwork:
The term work shall consist of record of minimum Eight experiments out of Ten Experiments
1. Study and calculation of THD and IHD of various types of non-linear loads
2. Power factor improvement using static VAR compensators
3. Measurement of current harmonics using current probe.
4. Measurement of high frequency noise with oscilloscopes having high sampling rates
5. Measurement of true RMS value of voltage and current using true RMS meters
6. Measurement of magnetic and electric field using low frequency electromagnetic
field mete
7. Study of harmonic distortion limits in agreement with IEEE 519
8. Study of power quality monitoring standards such as IEEE 1159 and IEC 61000-4-30
9. Case study of DG and Power Quality Site
10. Study and Analysis of Harmonics with the help of spectrum analyzer - flicker meters.
Text Books / References:

1. Roger. C. Dugan, Mark. F. McGranagham, Surya Santoso, H.Wayne Beaty, Electrical
Power
Systems Quality McGraw Hill,2003.
2. Power Quality by C.Sankaran, CRC Publication,2005.
3. Electrical Power Systems Quality by Roger C.Dugan, TMH publication
4. Harmonics and Power Systems by Francisco C. De La Rosa, CRC Publication
5. G.T. Heydt, 'Electric Power Quality', 2nd Edition. (West Lafayette, IN, Stars in a
Circle Publications, 1994).
6. M.H.J Bollen, Understanding Power Quality Problems: Voltage Sags and Interruptions,
(New
York: IEEE Press, 1999).
7. J. Arrillaga, N.R. Watson, S. Chen, 'Power System Quality Assessment', (New York: Wiley,
1999).
Syllabus for Unit

Test:
Assignments:
1. Describe the function of DVR and STATCOM with its advantages and disadvantages over
other devices used to mitigate voltage sag.
2. Solve last 5 university question papers.
3. Utilities that can deal with problems related to Capacitor-switching transients
4. Harmonic filter design-A Case Study. Describe the ideal procedure for performing a power
systems harmonics study. How can we model the harmonic sources? Describe the
computer tools for analysis of harmonics
5. Assessment of Power Quality Measurement Data- Example applications of expert Systems-
Industrial power quality monitoring applications- Power quality monitoring and the
Internet- Power
6. Quality Monitoring Standards
High Voltage Engineering

SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
/ Week
Practical: 02 Hours Term Work & OR: 50 Marks 01 Credit
/ Week
1. Electrical Measurements & Instrumentation
2. Engineering Physics.
3. Material Science.
4. Electromagnetic Engineering.
Course Objectives:
This course introduces knowledge about high voltage engineering, where
student learn conduction and breakdown of solid, liquid and gases along with
generation and measurement of high voltage and current also learn about high
voltage laboratories.
Course Outcomes:
1. Describe conduction and breakdown in gases.
2. Explain conduction and breakdown in liquid dielectric.
3. Illustrate breakdown in solid dielectric.
4 Describe generation of high voltage and current.
5 Examine measurements of high voltage and current.
6 Explain design, planning and layout of high voltage laboratories.
UNIT - I Conduction and Breakdown in Gases (06 Hours)

Ionization process, Townsends current growth equation,
Current growth in the presence of secondary processes,
Townsends criterion for breakdown, Breakdown in
electronegative gases, Time lag for breakdown, Streamers
theory of breakdown in gases, Paschens law, Penning
effect, Breakdown in electronegative gases, Vacuum
insulation, Breakdown in non-uniform fields, Corona
discharge, Glow and arc discharge, factors affecting
corona, Corona loss, Formula for power loss due to
corona.
UNIT - II Conduction and Breakdown in Liquid Dielectrics (06 Hours)
Liquid as insulators, Classification of liquid dielectrics,
Characteristics of liquid dielectrics, Pure liquids and
commercial liquids, Conduction and breakdown in pure
liquids, Conduction and breakdown in commercial
liquids, Suspended particle mechanism, Cultivation and
bubble theory, effect of moisture content on breakdown
strength of liquid dielectric, Stressed oil volume theory,
Testing of transformer oil, Application of oil in power
apparatus,
UNIT- III Breakdown in Solid Dielectrics (06 Hours)
Breakdown in solid dielectrics, Intrinsic breakdown,
Electromechanical breakdown, Breakdown due to Treeing
and Tracking, Breakdown due to internal discharges,
Thermal breakdown, Electrochemical breakdown,
Breakdown in Composite dielectrics, Properties of
composite dielectrics, Mechanism of breakdown in
composite dielectric, Solid dielectrics used in practice,
partial discharge.
UNIT- IV Generation of High Voltage and Currents (06 Hours)
Generation of high direct current voltages, Half and full
wave rectifier circuits, Voltage doublers circuits, Voltage
multiplier circuits, Electrostatic machines, Van de Graff
generator. Generation of high alternating voltages,
Cascade transformers, Resonant transformers, Generation
of high frequency AC high voltages, Generation of
impulse voltages, Standard impulse wave shape, Circuits
for producing impulse waves, Multistage impulse
generator Marx circuits, Generation of high impulse
currents.
UNIT - V Measurements of High Voltages and Currents (06 Hours)
Measurements of high direct current voltages, High ohmic
series resistance with micro ammeter, Resistance potential
dividers for dc voltages, Generating voltmeter,
Measurements of high AC and impulse voltages, Series
impedance voltmeter, Capacitance potential dividers and
capacitance voltage transformers, Electrostatic voltmeter.
Spark gaps for measurements, Sphere gap for
measurements, Measurements for high direct currents,
Hall generators for dc measurements, Measurements of
High-Power-frequency alternating currents,
Measurements of High frequency and Impulse currents,
Cathode- Ray-Oscillograph for voltage and current
measurements.
UNIT- VI Design, Planning and Layout of High Voltage (06 Hours)
Laboratories
Test facilities provided in high voltage laboratories,
Activities and studies in high voltage and UHV
laboratories, Classification of high voltage laboratories,
Size and rating of large size high voltage laboratories,
Size and dimension of the equipment in HV laboratories,
Layout of high voltage laboratories, High voltage
laboratories in India and abroad, Grounding of impulse
testing laboratories, Electromagnetic shielding and earth
return in high voltage laboratories.
Term Work:
The term work shall consist of record of minimum eight experiments out of fourteen
experiments.
1. Measurement of breakdown strength of liquid dielectrics.
2. Measurement of breakdown strength of solid dielectrics.
3. Measurement of high voltage using sphere gap.
4. Study of breakdown in non-uniform fields and measurement of breakdown voltage (rod-rod, rod-
plane, needle-plane gap etc.
5. Effect of barrier on breakdown strength in non-uniform fields.
6. Measurement of flashover voltage and study of flashover along dielectric surface (plane surface,
corrugated surface).
7. Measurement of high resistivity (leakage current).
8. C and tan delta measurement with bridge for HV equipment.
9. Use of partial discharge detector.
10. Study of impulse generator.
11. Study of corona and measurement of corona inception voltage.
12. High voltage testing of armored cables.
13. Testing of surge arrestors gapless type.
14. Study of horn gap arrestor.
Text Books:
1. M S Naidu and V Kamraju, High Voltage Engineering, TMC Publishing Company Ltd.
2. C.L Wadhwa, High Voltage Engineering, New Age International (P) Ltd, Publishers.
3. V Razevig, Dr. M P Chourasia,.High Voltage Engineering, Khanna Publications
Reference Books:
1 V Razevig, Dr. M P Chourasia,.High Voltage Engineering, Khanna Publications
2. Dr. R S Jha, High Voltage Engineering, Dhanpat Rai and Sons.
3. E Kuffel, W, S Zaengl High Voltage Engineering Fundamentals, Pergamon Press.
4. K Kuffel M Abdulla, High Voltage Engineering, Pergamon Press.
5. D V Razevig, High Voltage Engineering, Khanna Publication.
6. T J Gallgher ,High Voltage Measurement, Testing and Design, John Wiley Publication.
7. Dieter Kind ,An Introduction to High Voltage Experimental Techniques, Wiley
Publication
8. Adolf J Sohwab ,H V Measurement Technique , MIT Press Cambridge
9. L L Alston, High Voltage Technology, Harwell Post Graduate Series, Oxford University
Press, New York.
Syllabus for Unit
Test:
Assignments:
1. Assignment on conduction and breakdown in gases.
2. Assignment on conduction and breakdown in liquid dielectric.
3. Assignment on breakdown in solid dielectric.
4. Assignment on generation of high voltage and current.
5. Assignment on measurements of high voltage and current.
6. Assignment on design, planning and layout of high voltage laboratories.
7. Assignments on corona discharge.
8. Assignments on commercial liquids.
9. Assignments on composite dielectric.
10. Assignments on impulse generator.
11. Assignments on UHV laboratories.
12. Assignments on electromagnetic shielding.
Computer Applications in Power Systems

SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
/ Week
Continuous Assessment: 40 Marks
Practical: 02 Hours Term Work & Oral: 50 marks 01 Credit
/ Week
1. Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering, Power Generation Techniques,
fundamentals of computer Engineering
Course Objectives:
1. To create awareness of load flow studies
2. To impart knowledge three phase load flow and AC DC load flow
3. To impart knowledge of power system security.
Course Outcomes:
1. Explore various components in the power system.
2. Analyze the Monitor Load flow
3. Explore various optimization techniques in the power system.
4. Estimate and analyze the various load flow studies.
5. Monitor Three phase load flow and ACDC load flow
6. Explore the various power system securities.
UNIT - I Power System Components and Modeling. (08 Hours)

Digital computers in power system simulations, System
view point, Hierarchy of transmission and distribution
system, nature and scope of power system studies. Power
system components and their modeling, modeling of
transmission lines. Transformers - Two winding and auto-
transformers, tap changing transformer, generators, and
loads using ETAP Software. Generation of Impedance
and admittance matrices of the system on digital
computers using MATLAB Software.
UNIT- II Computer Applications in Renewable Energy Systems (08 Hours)
and Energy Storage
Computer Applications in wind energy system design,
monitoring, maintenance and scheduling. Centralized
monitoring system for wind energy.
Computer applications in solar energy design,
monitoring, maintenance. Computer applications in mini-
hydro power station. Computer applications in tidal and
wave energy. Computer applications in energy storage
systems such as batteries, flywheel energy storage
systems, super-capacitors, compressed Air, fuel cell and
hydrogen storage systems.
UNIT -III Load Flow Studies (08 Hours)

Load flow analysis, Power flow equations, using Gauss-
Seidel, Newton-Raphson, (polar and
rectangular).,decoupled and fast decoupled methods of
load flow analysis, three phase load flow solution,
optimal load flow solution, sensitivity analysis, power
system software for load flow analysis.
Three Phase Load Flow
Three phase load flow problem notation, specified
variables, derivation of equations.
UNIT - IV AC-DC load flow. (08 Hours)
Introduction, formulation of problem, D.C. System
model, converter variables, derivation of equations,
inverter operation, generalized flow chart for equation
solution.
Fault Analysis
Revision of symmetrical and unsymmetrical faults on
three phase systems, formulating the sequence impedance
matrix, fault configurations and equations, General
computer simulation of faults. Transient Stability analysis
including synchronous machines, system network and
loads, Euler, Modified Euler and Runge-Kutta method of
Solution of transient stability
UNIT - V Optimal Power Flow Analysis (08 Hours)
Optimal power flow analysis considering equality and
inequality constraints. Economic dispatch with and
without limits (Classical method) Gradient method,
Newtons method, Newton Raphson method. Calculation
of loss coefficients, loss coefficients using sensitivity
factors, power loss in a line, generation shift distribution
factors, transmission loss coefficients, transmission loss
formula as a function of generation and loads, economic
dispatch using loss formula which is function of real and
reactive power, linear programming method.
UNIT - VI Power system Security and contingency Analysis (08 Hours)
Contingency evaluation, concept of security, operating
states of power system, preventive state, restorative state
and emergency state, state transition diagram, security
monitoring and state estimation, major components of
security assessment, system monitoring, , preventive and
corrective actions, on-line security assessment, major
components of online security analysis, security analysis,
static security assessment (SSA) and transient security
assessment (TSA),contingency analysis, algorithm for
contingency analysis Techniques of contingency
contingency analysis Techniques of contingency
evaluation, linear sensitivity factors, generation outage
sensitivity factor (GOSF), line outage sensitivity factor
(LOSF),contingency analysis tool in simulator.
Term Work:
The term work shall consist of record of minimum eight experiments out of twelve
experiments.
1.Representation of Single line diagram of power system Using ETap or PSCAD
2. Generation of Impedance and admittance matrices of the system on digital computers using
MATLAB Software.
3. Load flow studies Using ETap or PSCAD
4. To perform short circuit analysis. Using ETap or PSCAD
5. Analysis of AC DC load flow Using ETap or PSCAD
6. Study of three phase load flow analysis. Using ETap or PSCAD
7. Analysis of faults. Using ETap or PSCAD
8. To perform transient stability analysis. Using ETap or PSCAD
9. Analysis of power system security Using ETap or PSCAD
10. Study of online security assessment and major components of online security analysis.
11. Study of algorithm for contingency analysis.
12. Study of state transition diagram.
Text Books:
1. R.N.Dhar, Computer Aided Power System Operation and Analysis, Tata McGraw Hill
New Delhi.
2. M.A. Pai, Computer Techniques in Power System Analysis-, Tata Mc-Graw Hill New
Delhi.
3. Stagg and El.Abiad, Computer Methods in Power System Analysis-, Mc-Graw Hill
(International Student Edition.)
Reference Books
1. J.Arrilinga, C.P.Arnold, Computer Analysis of Power Systems,Wiely Eastern
Ltd.
2. S.S.Rao, Optimisation Techniques, Wiely Eastern Ltd, New Delhi.
3. Nagrath and Kothari, Modern Power System Engineering, Tata McGraw Hill.
4. OlleElgerd, Electrical Energy System Theoryan introduction- TMH Publishing
Company, New Delhi.
5. D. P. Kothari, J. S. Dhillon, Power System Optimization-, PHI.
6. Allen Wood, Power Generation Operation and Control, Wiley Publications.
Syllabus for Unit
Test:

Assignments :
1. Modeling of power transformer.
2. Modeling of transmission line.
3. Modeling of generators.
4. Study of single variable optimization technique.
5. Study of multivariable optimization technique.
6. Numerical on Gauss Seidal method for load flow studies.
7. Numerical on Newton Raphson Method of load flow studies.
8. Numerical on modified Euler method for solution of transient stability.
9. Numerical on Runge-Kutta method for solution of transient stability
10. Case Study of security monitoring.
11.Case - Study of static security and transient security assessment
12. Case - Study of Generation outage sensitivity factor (GOSF) and Line outage sensitivity
factor (LOSF),
Elective IV: EHVAC and HVDC Transmission

SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
/ Week
Continuous Assessment: 40 Marks
Practical: 02 Hours Termwork & Oral : 50 Marks 01 Credit
/ Week
1. Power system, power electronics.
Course Objectives:
This course aims to provide knowledge of limitations and design aspects of
EHVAC transmission. This course is designed to make students familiar with
configurations, operation and control of HVDC transmission.
Course Outcomes:
After learning this course the student will be able to
1. Describe mechanical and electrical design considerations of EHV AC
transmission system
2. Analyze effect of travelling waves on transmission system. Describe
protection and insulation coordination requirements
3. Explain effects of electromagnetic and electrostatic field of EHV lines
4 Compare advantages and limitations of EHVAC and HVDC. Also will
analyze effect of phase control of converter and inverter on power flow
through HVDC through mathematical equation and waveforms
5 Sketch and describe configuration of bipolar HVDC, its components, types of
MTDC and operation.
6 Draw and explain block diagram of different protection and control schemes
for HVDC
UNIT - I Design aspects of EHV AC Transmission System (06 Hours)

Standard transmission voltages, limitations of high
voltage AC lines, power transfer ability, reactive power
compensation, audible noise, corona, bundled conductors,
electric field, right of way, clearances in a tower, phase to
phase, phase to ground, phase to tower, location of
ground wire, angle of protection, clearances, Principles of
radio interference, origin of radio interference, method of
propagation, factors to be considered in line design.
UNIT - II Travelling waves and insulation coordination (06 Hours)

Traveling wave equations, Bewley lattice diagram
Transmission, Reflection, Attenuation and Distortion of
traveling waves, specifications of traveling waves, typical
cases of line terminations, equivalent circuit for traveling
wave studies, forked lines, reactive termination,
successive reflections, protection of systems against
surges, statistical aspects of insulation co-ordination.
UNIT - III Electrostatic and Magnetic fields of EHV lines: (06 Hours)
Electric shock and threshold currents. Capacitance of
long object. Effect of high electrostatic fields on Humans,
Animals and Plants.
Magnetic field effects. Biological effects of electric field,
safe values of electric field, requirements of transmission
line, live line maintenance, basic principle, special tools
and procedure, methods of voltage control, tap changing,
shunt compensation, shunt rectors and shunt capacitors.
UNIT - IV Analysis of HVDC converters and power flow through (06 Hours)
HVDC
EHV AC versus HVDC Transmission, Three phase six
pulse and twelve pulse bridge converter, voltage and
current waveforms, effect of delay angle, angle of
advance, overlap angle on DC voltage, reactive power
requirements of HVDC converters, converter and inverter
characteristics , Power flow through HVDC link ,
equivalent circuit of HVDC link ,reversal of power
through HVDC.
UNIT - V HVDC configuration and operation (06 Hours)
Configurations of HVDC, Bipolar HVDC diagram and
components , converter transformer connections,
switching arrangements in DC yard for earth return to
metallic return, sequence of switching operations, HVDC
circuit breakers, DC current interruption, commutation
principle, probable types and applications of HVDC
circuit breakers, multi-terminal HVDC systems, parallel
tapping, reversal of power, configurations and types of
multi-terminal HVDC systems, commercial multi
terminal systems.
UNIT - VI Protection and control of HVDC (06 Hours)

Faults and abnormal condition in bipolar, two terminal
HVDC system, pole-wise segregation, protective zones,
clearing of DC line faults and reenergizing, protection .of
converters, transformer, converter valves, DC yards,
integration of protection and controls, hierarchical levels
of control, block diagram, schematic diagram, current
control, power control, DC voltage control, commutation
channel, master control, station control, lead station, trail
station, pole control, equidistant firing control,
synchronous HVDC link, asynchronous HVDC Link.

Term Work:
The term work shall consist of record of minimum eight experiments out of twelve experiments
1. Design three phase line model in Simulink and analyze switching surges when circuit breaker
is open /closed.
2. Draw three phase line model in Simulink with shunt compensation and observe voltage
3. waveforms without compensation and with compensation
4. Observe demo on use of surge arrestor in transmission system (MATLAB- Sim power system)
and analyze.
5. Design three phase, 6 pulse converter model in Simulink and observe voltage and current
6. waveforms
7. Write report on visit to HVDC Padghe station.
8. Simulation of 6 pulse HVDC transmission system/Observe demo (MATLAB- SIM power
system.
9. Simulation of IPC triggering scheme for HVDC transmission line.
10. Simulation of EPC triggering scheme for HVDC transmission line.
11. Study IEEE paper on HVDC and write down objectives, methodology of paper.
12. Sketch Inverter, converter characteristics and explain.
Textbooks:
1. Rakosh Das Begamudre, EHV AC Transmission, New Age Publishers
2. S. Rao , EHVAC and DC transmission _ Khanna publisher
3. Kamakshaiah and V.Kamraju - HVDC transmission, Tata M/c Graw Hill
Reference Books:-
1. Arrillaga, HVDC Transmission 2nd Edition, IEE London Publication
2. Kimbark E.W. Volume I HVDC Transmission Wiley and sons publications
3. P. Kundur, HVDC Transmission Mc Graw Hill Publication
4. Padiyar, HVDC Transmission 1st Edition, New Age International Publication
Syllabus for Unit
Test:
Assignments:
1. Observe NPTEL video by Dr. S. N. Singh, IIT Kanpur on HVDC transmission, any
module and write down answers on it.
2. Observe ABB website and collect information on HVDC products
3. Observe Simulation model demo of HVDC on MATLAB and explain
4. Solve unit wise question papers of university of Pune
5. Numerical on travelling waves
6. Prepare presentation on three phase converter and show voltage and current waveforms
7. Numerical on power flow through HVDC
8. Numerical on effect of Delay angle, overlap angle, advance angle and output voltage
9. Draw block diagram HVDC power control and describe operation
10. Draw equivalent circuit of HVDC link and explain its operation
11. Collect information about HVDC power transmission system specifications in India and
its control techniques.
12. Describe necessity of MTDC and its types with diagram
Elective IV: Smart Grid

SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
Theory: 03 Hours / End Semester Examination: 60 Marks 03 Credits
Week
/ Week
1. Fundamental Of Electrical Engineering
Course Objectives:
applications for smart grid.
Course Outcomes:
1. Explore the applications of Smart Grid
2. Analyze the Smart Grid Technologies
3. Explore the different types of Smart Meters and Advance Metering
Infrastructure
4 Explore different types of the Micro-grids
5 Analyze the Power Quality Management in Smart Grid
6 Analyze the Communication Technology for Smart Grid
UNIT - I Introduction to Smart Grid (06 Hours)

Evolution of Electric Grid, Concept of Smart Grid,
Definitions, Need of Smart Grid, Functions of Smart
Grid, Opportunities & Barriers of Smart Grid, Drivers
of SG in India, Challenges for SG, Difference between
conventional & smart grid, Smart Grid Vision &
Roadmap for India, Concept of Resilient and Self
Healing Grid, Present development & International
policies in Smart Grid, Smart Cities, Pilot projects in
India.
UNIT - II Smart Grid Technologies (06 Hours)
Remote Terminal Unit (RTU), Intelligent Electronic
Devices (IED), Phase Measurement Unit (PMU). Smart
Substations, Substation and Feeder Automation,
application for monitoring, protection and control, Plug
in Hybrid Electric Vehicles(PHEV), Vehicle to
Grid(V2G), Grid to vehicles(G2V), Smart storage
technologies Battery(flow and advanced), SMES,
Super Capacitors, Pumped Hydro, Compressed Air
Energy Storage(CAES) and its comparison, Optimal
Location of PMUs for Complete Observability.
UNIT - III Smart Meters and Advance Metering Infrastructure (06 Hours)
Introduction to Smart Meters, Advanced Metering
Infrastructure (AMI), Real Time Prizing, Automatic
Meter Reading (AMR), Outage Management System
(OMS) Smart Sensors, Smart Appliances, Home &
Building Automation, Geographic Information System
(GIS).
UNIT - IV Microgrids (06 Hours)

Concept of Microgrid, need & applications of
Microgrid, Microgrid Architecture, DC Microgrid,
Formation of Microgrid, Issues of interconnection,
protection & control of Microgrid, Integration of
renewable energy sources, Smart Microgrid, Microgrid
and Smart Grid Comparison, Smart Microgrid
Renewable Green Energy System, Cyber Controlled
Smart Grid
UNIT - V Power Quality Management in Smart Grid (06 Hours)

Power Quality & EMC in Smart Grid, Power Quality
issues of Grid connected Renewable Energy Sources,
Power Quality Conditioners for Smart Grid, Web based
Power Quality monitoring, Power Quality Audit
UNIT - VI Communication Technology for Smart Grid (06 Hours)
Communication Architecture of SG, Wide Area
Measurement System (WAMS), Home Area Network
(HAN), Neighborhood Area Network (NAN), Wide
Area Network (WAN). Bluetooth, ZigBee, GPS, Wi-Fi,
Wi-Max based communication, Wireless Mesh
Network, Basics of CLOUD Computing & Cyber
Security for Smart Grid, Broadband over Power line
(BPL), IP based protocols.
Term Work:
The term work shall consist of record of minimum eight experiments out of Ten experiments
1. Electric Vehicle Charging using VOLTTRON
2. EV Charging with load balancing using VOLTTRON
3. HVAC+Electric Water Heater with load balancing using VOLTTRON
4. Coordinated Energy Management for HVAC+Electric Water Heater+EV Charging using
VOLTTRON
5. Data analysis using smart meters.
6. Grid data monitoring remotely using ICT
7. Live case study of Smart Electrical Machines lab
8. Case study of proposals and implementation of Smart Cities
9. Prepare a simulation of islanding in MATLAB or any other software
10. Prepare presentation on IEEE-519, 1992 standards for power quality
Text Books:
1. Ali Keyhani, Mohammad N. Marwali, Min Dai Integration of Green and Renewable
Energy in Electric Power Systems, Wiley
2. Clark W. Gellings, The Smart Grid: Enabling Energy Efficiency and Demand
Response,CRC Press
3. Janaka Ekanayake, Nick Jenkins, KithsiriLiyanage, Jianzhong Wu, Akihiko Yokoyama,
Smart Grid: Technology and Applications, Wiley
4. Stuart Borlase, Smart Grids-Infrastructure, Technology and Solutions, CRC Press,
Taylor and Francis group
5. Janaka Ekanayake, Kithsiri Liyanage, Jianzhong Wu and Akihiko Yokoyama, Smart
GridTechnology and applications, Wiley
6. James Momoh, Smart Grid-Fundamentals of design and analysis, Wiley
Reference Books:
1. Nikos Ziargyriour, Micro grid, Architecture and Control, IEEE Press, Wiley
2. Yang Xiao, Communication and Networking in Smart Grids, CRC Press, Taylor and
Francis group
3. Lars T. Berger and Krzysztof Iniewski, Smart Grid-Applications, Communications and
Security, Wiley
4. Mladen Kezunovic, Mark G. Adamiak, Alexander P. Apostolov, Jeffrey George Gilbert
Substation Automation (Power Electronics and Power Systems), Springer
5. Stephen F.Bush, Smart Grid-Communication Enabled Intelligence for the Electric Power
Grid, IEEE Press, Wiley
6. . R. C. Dugan, Mark F. McGranghan, Surya Santoso, H. Wayne Beaty, Electrical Power
System Quality, 2nd Edition, McGraw Hill Publication
7. Jean Claude Sabonnadire, Nouredine Hadjsad, Smart Grids, Wiley Blackwell
Syllabus for Unit

Test:
Assignments:
1. Prepare a detailed presentation on smart grid initiatives taken in India.

2. Prepare presentation on smart sensors used in building automation. Also discuss it merits
with respect to energy conservation
3. Prepare a draft/presentation on working of PMU (phasor measurement unit).
4. Prepare a presentation on benefits and application of WAMS
5. Prepare a presentation on demand side integration and management.
6. Prepare a draft of IEEE standards for Grid integrations.
7. Discuss effect of interconnection of various DERs in the power system network either by
preparing draft or presentation.
preparing draft or presentation.
8. Market surveys of various types of relays available and preparing report on the same.
Elective IV: Power System Restructuring

SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
/ Week
/ Week
1. Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering, Power Generation Techniques
Course Objectives:
1. To create awareness of power sector restructuring

2. To impart knowledge of various regulatory institutions in India
3. To impart knowledge of various financial institutions in energy sector
Course Outcomes:
1. Explore the role of various financial institutions in energy sector
2. Analyze the various regulatory institutions in the energy sector
3. Estimate the various power tariffs in the energy sector
4. Explore the various regulations in the power sector.
5. Analyze the various cost involved in the power sector.
6. Explore the various transmission pricing methods.
UNIT - I Power Sector in India (06 Hours)

Introduction to various institutions in Indian Power sector
such as CEA, Planning Commissions, PGCIL, financial
institutions, PFC, Ministry of Power, state and central
governments, REC, utilities and their roles. Critical
issues / challenges before the Indian power sector, Salient
features of Electricity act 2003, Various national policies
and guidelines under this act. Need of regulation and
and guidelines under this act. Need of regulation and
deregulation of power industry. Conditions favoring
deregulation in power sector. Evolution of integrated,
monopoly, state electricity boards (SEBs).Electricity Act
2003 and various national policies and guidelines under
the Act. Role of Load Dispatch Centers (LDCs), Open
Access.
UNIT - II Power sector economics and regulation (06 Hours)
Typical cost components and cost structure of the power
sector, Introduction to various concepts such as capital
cost, Debt and Equity, depreciation, fixed and variable
costs, working capital, profitability indices, Net Present
Value, Different methods of comparing investment
options, Concept of life cycle cost , annual rate of return ,
methods of calculations of Internal Rate of Return(IRR)
and Net Present Value(NPV) of project, Short term and
long term marginal costs, utilities such as Return in
Equity, Depreciation, Interest and Finance Charges,
O&M Expenses etc and their determinants. Concepts of
Subsidy and cross-subsidy. Different financing options
for the power sector. Different stakeholders in the power
sector, Role of regulation and evolution of regulatory
commission in India, types and methods of economic
regulation, regulatory process in India.
UNIT - III Power Tariff (06 Hours)

Different tariff principles (marginal cost, cost to serve,
average cost), Consumer tariff structures and
considerations, different consumer categories, telescopic
tariff, fixed and variable charges, time of day,
interruptible tariff, different tariff based penalties and
incentives etc., Subsidy and cross subsidy, life line tariff,
Comparison of different tariff structures for different load
patterns. Government policies in force from time to time.
Effect of renewable energy and captive power generation
on tariff. Determination of tariff for renewable energy.
Quality of supply and service, standards of performance
by utility, environmental and social considerations.
Availability Based Tariff (ABT),
UNIT - IV Power Sector Regulation, restructuring and market (06 Hours)
reform
Role of regulation and evolution of regulatory
commissions in India, Types and methods of regulation.
The regulatory process in India. Non Price issues. Service
quality, consumer service, social equity Transparency and
public participation in regulatory process Different
industry structures and ownership and management
models for generation, transmission and distribution.
Barriers, different types, benefits and challenges Latest
reforms. Different market and trading models: Genco,
Transco, Disco, Retail co, Power market types, Energy
market, Ancillary service market, transmission market,
Models based on energy trading or structural models
Monopoly, Single buyer, wholesale competition, Retail
competition etc. Ring Fencing or Accounting separations,
Models based on contractual arrangements Pool model,
bilateral dispatch, Pool and bilateral trades, Multilateral
trades. Ownership models (Public Sector State owned
and municipal utilities, Co-operatives, Private Sector,
Public-Private Partnership). Competition for the market
vs. competition in the market, International experience
with electricity reform Latin America, The Nordic
Pool, The California Energy Crisis.
UNIT - V Electricity Markets and Pricing (06 Hours)
Electricity price basics, Market operation, Market
efficiency, gate closure, settlement process. Market
Clearing price (MCP), Zonal and location MCPs.
Dynamic, spot pricing and real time pricing, Dispatch
based pricing, Power flows and prices. Optimal power
flow, Spot prices for real and reactive power.
Unconstrained real spot prices, constraints and real spot
prices. Global experience with electricity reforms in
different countries. Trading Electricity marketplaces,
Rules that govern the electricity markets, Peculiarity of
electricity as a commodity, Various models of trading

arrangements Integrated trading model, Wheeling
trading model, Decentralized trading model. Retail
Competition Retail Access framework, competing
retailers, metering and accounting issues, Technological
aspects of competition. Impact of market reform on
Regulation and externalities (environment, social equity
etc.)
UNIT - VI Transmission Planning and pricing (06 Hours)
Transmission planning, Different methods of
transmission pricing, Different transmission services,
Congestion issues and management, Transmission cost
allocation methods, Location marginal price,
Transmission ownership and control, Transmission
pricing model in India, concept of arbitrage in
Electricity markets, game theory methods in Power
System, security constrained unit commitment.
Ancillary services for restructuring, Forward ancillary
service auction. Power purchase agreements.
Transmission rights and pricing, different methods of
transmission pricing, different transmission services
(ancillary services etc.) Grid codes, Transmission
Ownership and Control Transo and ISO.
Transmission pricing and model in India
Term Work:
The term work shall consist of record of minimum eight experiments out of twelve experiments
1. Visit to various financial institutions in energy sector and preparation of report
2. Visit to various regulatory institutions in the energy sector and preparation of report.
3. Case Study of various transmission pricing methods of MSETCL
4. Case Study of tariff for renewable energy of Maharashtra State.
5. Case Study of availability based tariff for Thermal / Hydro Power Station
6. Case Study of rural electricity corporation in rural area
7. Industrial visit to various state electricity boards.
8. Comparative analysis of various energy trading models.
9. Study of electricity Act 2003.
10. Role of various stake holders in the power sector.
11. Case Study of telescopic tariff for any given consumers.
12. Study of energy market.
Text Books:
1. D.S. Kirschen and G. Strbac, Fundamentals of Power System Economics , John Wiley
& sons.
2. G. Rothwell and T Gmez, Electricity Economics Regulation and Deregulation, Wiley
Inter Science.
3. Sally Hunt, Making Competition Work in Electricity, 2002, John Wiley Inc
4. Edward Kahn, Electric Utility Planning and Regulation , American Council for Energy
Efficient Economy.
Reference Books
1. Know Your Power, A citizens Primer On the Electricity Sector, Prayas Energy Group,
Pune.
2. Steven Stoft, Power System Economics Designing markets for Electricity, Wiley-inter
Science.
3. M. Shahidepour, Hatimyamin, Zuyi Li, Market Operations in Electric Power Systems,
Forecasting, Scheduling and Risk Management, Wiley Inter Science.
4. Regulation in infrastructure Services: Progress and the way forward -TERI, 2001
5. Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission Regulations and Orders -
6. www.mercindia.com
7. Various publications, reports and presentations by Prayas, Energy Group, Pune
8. www.prayaspune.org
9. Central Electricity Regulatory Commission, Regulations and Orders -www.cercind.org
10. Electricity Act 2003 and National Policies www.powermin.nic.
11. Bhanu Bhushan, ABC of ABT -A primer on Availability Tariff -www.cercind.org
Syllabus for Unit

Test:
Assignments
1. Visit to rural electricity corporation and preparation of report

2. Visit to power finance corporation and preparation of report
3. Role of ministry of power in the power sector
4. Applications and importance of various grid codes.
5. Role of central electricity authority in electrical power sector.
6. Role of load dispatch centers in electrical power sector.
7. Study of role of state electricity boards and visit to their office and preparation of report.
8. Comparison of various power tariffs in electrical power sector.
9. Analyze the various costs involved in power system.
10. Study of various regulations in the power system
11. Case Study of various non-price issues in electricity regulation.
12. Study of different methods of transmission pricing.
Elective IV: Advanced Protective Relaying

SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
Theory: 03 Hours / End Semester Examination: 60 Marks 03 Credits
Week
/ Week
1. Switchgear and Protection
2. Generation, Transmission and Distribution
Course Objectives:
protection schemes. They should also have the knowledge of digital
protection of various electrical components and parameters.
Course Outcomes:
1. Explore the basics of protection systems.
2. Have the thorough knowledge of Numerical relays and necessary functions of
it.
3. Learn the relay as comparators and use it in number of applications.
4 Explicit the knowledge of microprocessor based protection schemes and its
functions.
5 Explore the Artificial Intelligence Based Numerical Protection
6 Have the thorough knowledge of Digital Computer Application Protection
UNIT - I Introduction to Protection Scheme (06 Hours)

Basic Philosophy of Protection Scheme, Section of
System Protection, Requirements of protection scheme,
Component of Protection System, Instrument
Transformer for Protection, Automatic Reclosing,
Protective Relaying, Types of Protective Relays
Induction , Over current, Directional and Distance
Relays,
UNIT - II Numerical Relay (06 Hours)
Introduction, Numerical Relay, Data Acquisition
System (DAS), Numerical relaying algorithm, Mann-
Morrison Technique, Differential Equation Technique,
Discrete Fourier Transform Technique, Walsh-
Hadamard Transform Technique, Rationalized Haar
Transform Technique, Wavelet Transform Technique,
Removal of DC offset.
UNIT - III Relay as Comparator (06 Hours)
General Mathematical Theory Of Relay As Comparator,
Phase And Magnitude, Comparators, Analysis Of Dual
Input Comparators, Relay Characteristics, Static
Distance Relay (Reactance, Impedance, and Mho),
Reach, Multi Input Comparators, Pilot Relaying
Scheme, Over & under voltage protection by
comparator.
UNIT - IV Microprocessor Based Protection (06 Hours)
Introduction, IC elements and Circuits for Interface,
Generalized interface for distance relay, Microprocessor
Implementation of Digital Distance Relaying
Algorithm, Microprocessor based overcurrent relay,
Microprocessor based impedance, Microprocessor
based reactance, Microprocessor based MHO relay,
SCADA interfacing and metering.
UNIT - V Artificial Intelligence Based Numerical Protection (06 Hours)
Introduction, Artificial Neural Networks, Fizzy Logic,
application of Artificial Intelligence in Power system
Protection, Application of ANN in Overcurrent
Protection, Application of ANN for Transmission line
protection, Neural Network based Directional Relay,
ANN modular Approach for Fault Detection,
classification and location, Wavelet fuzzy logic
combined approach for fault classification, Application
of ANN for Power Transformer Protection, Application
of ANN for Generator Protection.
UNIT - VI Digital Computer Application in Power System (06 Hours)
Protection
Use of Computer in Network Automation & Power
System Protection, Calibration & Setting of Relays
Using Computers.
Term Work:
The term work shall consist of record of minimum eight experiments out of ten experiments
1. Static/Microcontroller based over current relay.
2. Static/Microcontroller based Differential relay.
3. Static/Microcontroller based Distance relay.
4. Static/Microcontroller based under frequency relay.
5. Protection of Transmission Line using MATLAB / ETAP software
6. Digital protection of synchronous generators using MATLAB / ETAP software
7. Digital Protection Of Transformer using MATLAB / ETAP software
8. Digital Computer Application Protection using MATLAB / ETAP software
9. Calibration & Setting of Relays Using Computers.
10. To perform Computer in Network Automation & Power System Protection using ETAP
software.
Text Books:
1. L.P. Singh Digital Protection: Protective Relaying from Electromechanical to
Microprocessor 2nd Edition, New Age International (P), Limited, Publishers.
2. Badri Ram Power System Protection and Switchgear, 2nd edition, TataMcGraw Hill
Education Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi- 08.
3. Ravindra P Singh - Switchgear and Power System Protection, PHI Learning Private LTD,
New Delhi 01, 2009 edition.
4. T. S. Madhava Rao Power System Protection: Static Relays 2nd edition, Tata Mcgraw-
Hill Publishing company limited.
Reference Books:
1. A. J. Johns and S. K. Salman, Digital Protection for Power System, Peter Pereguines for
IEE
2. Dr. Paithankar, Transmission Network Protection-Theory and Practice, Marcel Dekker,
Inc.
3. A. G. Phadke and J. S. Thorp, Computer Relaying for Power Systems, John Wiley and
sons
Syllabus for Unit

Test:
Assignments:
1. Market surveys of various types of relays available and preparing report on the same.
6. Industrial visit to any switchgears manufacturing plant and prepare report on the same.
7. Prepare a report on case study on digital protection systems.
9. Numerical from last question papers unit-wise.
10. Prepare a report on Computer in Network Automation & Power System Protection
Elective IV: Energy Management

SCHEME: ALLOTTED:
/ Week
/ Week
1. Basic Thermodynamics.
2. Concept of power and energy in three phase and single phase
3. Various electrical equipments and specifications
Course Objectives: Students will be able to
1. Understand importance of energy, Energy Management and energy security.
2. Understand impact of use energy resources on environment and emission
standards, different operating frame work.
3. Follow format of energy management, energy policy.
4. Learn various tools of Demand Control.
5. Calculate economic viability of energy saving option & carry out Energy Audit.
6. Understand how to improve energy efficiency of overall system.
7. Understand the Significance of Waste heat recovery and Cogeneration.
Course Outcomes:
1. Carry out Energy Audit of their residence / society / college where they are
studying.
2. Carryout electrical tariff calculation and accurately predict the electricity bill
required for the installation.
3. Suggest various methods to reduce energy consumption of the equipment /
office / premises.
4. Analyze and understand energy consumption patterns and environmental
impacts and mitigation method.
5. Listing various energy conservation measures for various processes.
6. Students can carry out preliminary audits
UNIT - I General Aspects of Energy Management (06 Hours)

Current energy scenario -India and World, Current energy
consumption pattern in global and Indian industry,
Principles of Energy management, Energy policy, Energy
action planning, Energy security and reliability, Energy
and environment, Need of Renewable and energy
efficiency.
UNIT - II Energy Auditing (06 Hours)
Need of Energy Audit, Types of energy audit, Components
of energy audit, Energy audit methodology, Instruments,
equipment used in energy audit, Analysis and
recommendations of energy audit examples for different
applications, Outcome of energy audit and energy saving
potential, action plans for implementation of energy
conservation options.
Bench-marking energy performance of an industry. Energy
Audit Report writing as per prescribed format. Audit case
studies of sugar, steel, paper and cement industries.
UNIT - III Energy Economics (06 Hours)
Costing of Utilities-Determination of cost of steam, natural
gas, compressed air and electricity. Financial Analysis
Techniques -Simple payback, Time value of money, Net
Present Value (NPV), Return on Investment (ROI),
Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Risk and Sensitivity
analysis.
UNIT - IV Energy Efficiency in Thermal Utilities (06 Hours)

Energy performance assessment and efficiency
improvement of Boilers, Furnaces, Heat exchangers, Fans
and blowers, pumps, Compressors and HVAC systems.
Steam distribution, Assessment of steam distribution
losses, Steam leakages, and Steam trapping, Condensate
and flash steam recovery system. BEE Case studies
UNIT - V Electrical Energy Management and Lighting (06 Hours)
Electricity billing, Electrical load management and
maximum demand control, Power factor improvement and
its benefit, Selection and location of capacitors,
Distribution and transformer losses. Electrical motors-
types, efficiency and selection. Speed control, Energy
efficient motors. Electricity Act 2003. Demand
Management: Supply side management (SSM), Demand
side management (DSM). Lighting: Lamp types and their
features, recommended illumination levels, lighting system
energy efficiency.
UNIT - VI Cogeneration and Waste Heat Recovery (06 Hours)
Cogeneration-Need, applications, advantages,
classification, the cogeneration design process. Waste heat
recovery-Classification and application, Potential for
waste-heat recovery in Industry, Commercial WHR
devices, saving potential. CDM projects and carbon credit
calculations.
Term Work:
The term work shall consist of record of minimum eight experiments out of eleven experiments
1. Carry out the Energy audit of a small scale industry/institute and submit report with
recommendation.
2. Carry out the Energy audit of HVAC or Compressed air or Boiler and steam system and
submit report with recommendations.
3. Carry out the Energy audit of Electrical system.
4. Electrical tariff calculations
5. Study and visit to any one alternate energy source installation.
6. Characteristics of SPV system.
7. Study of Lead Acid Battery as a energy storage.
8. Performance evaluation of blower
9. Determining efficiency of lighting system/loads
10. Measurement of load and power factor for the electrical utilities
11. Efficiency of electrical motors
Text Books:
1. Utilization of electrical energy by S.C. Tripathi, Tata McGraw Hill
2. Energy Management Handbook, Wayne C. Turner, the Fairmont Press Inc., 5th Edition,
Georgia.
3. Handbook on Energy Audit and Environment management, Abbi Y. A., Jain Shashank,
TERI, Press, New Delhi, 2006
4. Energy Performance assessment for equipment and Utility Systems. -Vol. 2,3.4 BEE Govt.
of India
Reference Books:
1. Energy Auditing made simple by Balasubramanian, Bala Consultancy Services
2. Generation and utilization of Electrical Energyby B.R. Gupta, S. Chand Publication
2. www.enrgymanagertraining.com7.http://www.bee-india.nic.in
3. www.bee-india.org
4. Energy Management by W.R. Murphy and Mackay, B.S. Publication
Syllabus for Unit

Test:
Assignments:
1. Determination of Costing of Utilities

2. Analysis and recommendations of energy audit
3. Write a report on format of energy management, energy policy
4. List out the Energy efficient motors & their applications.
5. Electricity Act
6. Study of Electrical load management and maximum demand control,
7. Audit case studies of sugar, steel, paper and cement industries
8. Energy Audit Report writing as per prescribed format
9. Report on Industrial Visit for waste-heat recovery in Industry
10. Study of CDM projects and carbon credit calculations.
#Industry Specific Elective
# Electives are offered as per the interest of the industry personnel.

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Bharati Vidyapeeth University, Pune

College of Engineering Pune

STRUCTURE AND THE SYLLABI

Structure: 2014 Course

Total 15 13 -- 300 100 50 50 50 200 750 15 10 25

B.Tech Electrical Sem- VIII

52 *****Project Stage II -- 8 -- -- -- -- -- -- 150 150 -- 8 8

Total 13 16 1 240 80 40 40 -- 350 750 13 12 25

Total Credits Sem VII : 25

TEACHING EXAMINATION SCHEME: CREDITS

5. Understand the various energy saving techniques and selection of power

UNIT I Concept of Electrical Drives. (06Hours)

UNIT IV Solid State Controlled Induction Motors (06hours)

Syllabus for Unit Test:

TEACHING EXAMINATION SCHEME: CREDITS

UNIT - I Power System Transient Stability (06Hours)

UNIT -III Automatic Generation Control(AGC) (06Hours)

Syllabus for Unit

1. Solve last 5 university question papers.

TEACHING EXAMINATION SCHEME: CREDITS

applications for electrical energy utilization.

5 Explore the basics of traction systems

UNIT - I Heating and Welding (06 Hours)

Syllabus for Unit

1. Study of induction furnace by visiting a factory and to prepare a report

TEACHING EXAMINATION SCHEME: CREDITS

UNIT - I PIC Architecture (06 Hours)

UNIT - IV Special Hardware features (06 Hours)

Syllabus for Unit

2 Describe various optimization methods using calculus

3 Explain Linear Programming methods

4 Demonstrate linear programming applications

5 Illustrate the various dynamic programming methods

6 Explore the various applications of Electrical Optimization

UNIT- I Introduction and Basic Concepts (06 Hours)

Syllabus for Unit

Unit Test -2 UNIT IV, UNIT V, UNIT VI

Elective III: Robotic Technologies and Applications

TEACHING EXAMINATION SCHEME: CREDITS

UNIT - I Industrial Application (06 Hours)

Education Pvt. Ltd, 2010.

Syllabus for Unit

1. Study of sensor integration

TEACHING EXAMINATION SCHEME: CREDITS

UNIT - I Classification of Signals (06 Hours)

2.Rebizant, Waldemar, Szafran, Janusz, Wiszniewski, Andrzej, Digital Signal Processing in

Syllabus for Unit

2. Measurement of power, DSP based vibration analysis system

3. Applications of Fourier Transform

5. Frequency response of LTI systems

6. Condition monitoring of Electrical Machines

8. Applications of IIR and FIR filters

9. Applications of DSP in power systems

10. Spectrum Analysis, Power factor correction

TEACHING EXAMINATION SCHEME: CREDITS

5. Describe fundamentals of digital communication and modulation techniques

Unit - I Introduction to signals and systems (06 Hours)

Unit - II Introduction to communication systems (06 Hours)

Unit - IV Angle Modulation (06 Hours)

Basic concept, mathematical analysis, frequency

Unit - V Digital communication (06 Hours)

Amplitude Shift Keying(ASK), Phase Shift

2. Taub & Schilling: Principles of Communication Systems- Tata McGraw-Hill.