Geothermal Tugas 4

Johannes Silaban/1506723673

Primary Mineral (kg/m3) Hydrothermal Minerals

Quartz 2.65 Amorphous Silica

Feldspar 2,55-2,65 Calcite
Pyroxene 3,25-3,90 Aragonite
Amfibole 3,00-4,00 Smectite
Micas 2,60-2,85 illite
Olivine 3,20-4,40 Kaolinite

Komposisi Andesit Lava Basaltic Assuming total mineral replacement when

50% Andesine All glass altered to quartz
20%Augite Andesine is replaced by calcite
10%Olivine Augite is altered to anhydrite
5%magnetite Magnetite is replaced by hematite
15%glass Olivine is replaced by chlorite

A. Calculate the density of rock A. Calculate the density of rock

B. Calculate the density of the altered rock B. Calculate the density of the altered rock

A. The density of rock = 3.0425

B.The density of the altered rock = 136.4985

2. Sample Data
Sample Code Rock md(g)
A001/852m Altered Rhyolitic lapili tuf 194.5
A002/2052m Altered welded rhyolitic tuf 45.6
A003/650m Altered Tuf 107.95
A004/500m Altered Volcanic Breccia 65.9
A005/702m Pumices Rhyolitic Lava 12.43

a v 88.65
0.5143824027
2.3831923294
-1.8688099267
1.8688099267

b. v 18.5
2.4648648649
2.6054054054
-0.1405405405
0.1405405405

c. v 44.97
 2.400489215
2.4603068712
-0.0598176562
0.0598176562

d. v 32.65
2.0183767228
2.2052067381
-0.1868300153
0.1868300153

e. v 7.31
1.7004103967
1.9083447332
-0.2079343365
0.2079343365
 (kg/m3)

2,20-3,20
2.7
2.95
2,00-3,00
2,60-2,90
2,60-2,70

mineral replacement when

altered to quartz
s replaced by calcite
ltered to anhydrite
replaced by hematite
eplaced by chlorite

the altered rock

mw (g) mw'(g)
211.27 122.62
48.2 29.7
110.64 65.67
72 39.35
13.95 6.64