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FACULTY OF ENGINEERING
CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING DEPT.
ANITARY COURSE
(CVLE453)
constituents
Atmospheric water generation is a new technology that can
provide high quality drinking water by extracting water from
the air by cooling thus condensing water vapor.
Rainwater Harvesting: Used in areas with dry season and
experience fog.
SOURCES OF DRINKING WATER
Desalination of seawater
Pre-Conditioning: Used for water rich in hardness salts. Soda
ash is added.
Pre-Chlorination
pH Adjustment
12
Coarse Screens
Coarse screens remove large solids, rags, and debris. Typically have openings of 6 mm (0.25 in)
or larger.
Types of coarse screens include mechanically and manually cleaned bar screens, including trash
racks.
Fine Screens
Fine screens are typically used to remove material that may create operation and maintenance
problems in downstream processes, particularly in systems that lack primary treatment.
Typical opening sizes for fine screens are 1.5 to 6 mm (0.06 to 0.25 in).