Q-4 Find the oquation of the cncle whose canter is at (3,-5 ) and whose radius is + -Ex+ y+ 18=0 xi+ yi Bn 10y +18 =0 w+ y+ Ox Ty © 18=0 x+y’ + 6x—10y +1820 (IAN QS What is the center of the curve x? + yf a / Standard Equation: Sd 7 (eh Hye = (Q-6 What is the equation of a circle whose: + Coordinate of the cantar: ‘ends of diameter are (10,2) and (6.4). « the plane figure obteined as.a locus of a point 4 whose distance from a fixed point called the center A constant yale 6 Besecal ixastor B Pay racveys not ne Ao + yi 16x +2y 482-0 iz B xity?—ax+2y— 4-0 + Longin at the radius: ©. xd tyh a 6x -12y 452-0 rede e D, xt4y?4 164-29 +48=0 f * eh) Lot: 7009) | onde of diameter | P,(ar¥e) oi (tow) Equation: ee tl (ra.We= ag) OY =OTI-PAMIMA(C=1): ys tone -2 Q8 The parabola y= «24x41 opens: lets onic fa pahiwtchinoms wees =| Seen Cooma 8 moves 20 a g Oo ‘equidistant from a fixed point called focus and a fio srs ears line called directrix, 23 Compute the focal length and the length of latus rectum of parabola y* +8x—6y+25=0.. A 28 Cc. 4, 16 B. 16, 64 DB. 14 @40 A cable suspended from supports that are the same height and 600 feet ‘apart has sag of 100 feet. I the cable hangs in the form of a parabola, find its a equation. A. y'2=800x ©.x*2=a00y Ax’ 4D1+Ey4+F=0-» Axis Parallel to the y-axis B.y'2=d00x D.x*2880Dy Ay’ +Dx+Ey+F =0-» Axis Paraliel to the axis 11 Anarch 18 m high has the form Standard Equations: One aes ee eee length of @ horizontal beam placed ‘across the arch B m from the top is 64 > Vertex @ the origin (0,0) vi Else Cosel mm. Find the width of the arch at the yf =-4ax > opens to the left A.86m C.96m xi =day-+ open upward | © Bt06m 576m xt = ay —> opens downward ® Vertex @ (hk) (yk =4a(x—h)—> opens to the right (yk)? = 4a(x—n)+ opens to the toft (x-njF = 4a(y—k)-+ opens upward (x-h)* = taly—K} + opens downward O Standard Equations: @ Coordinate of the Vertex: “If © <0 (axis vertical)» if A =0-(axis horizontal) © tage RoE TA AE @ Focal Distance (a): sitG=0 ogese a aRU-EUSt, (e<1): 4s tho locus of @ point which moves to that the sum of lis distance from two fixed points (foci) is conetant ‘and is equal to the length of the major axis Ad 4 Cy! +Dx+Ey+Fa0 Standard Equations: Center @ C{byk) 1 Major Avs Horizontal + Major Axis Vertical (xh) fy)? GH (v-ky a B v a 2 Ker Formulas: 20 4); |s the locus of a point which moves so that the Gifference of the distances from twa fixed points (foci) is constant anc is equal to the length of the transverse axis. Nate: a> 2a length ofthe wansverse axis ~ d.lfeen, 20 = ongh ofa compas ne” PN, 2d= distance between drecices 2e = sistance Betwesn fo) 2. Generar Equation: Ax? Gy" +O Ey + Oy) Ae +x Ey 1 - Tranverse ais horizontal “> Traneverse acs verial Standard Equations: Center @ Ctr.) ‘Traneverse Ass-Horicontal + Transverse Ais-Vertical (xh) (y-k)’ (yk (chy? = 7 # ae Note: “a” ts always the cenominator of the positive term, Koy Formutas: 2 £ nate ofthe contar Spa BAG coordinate oF the conte wa=VA&b=VC st AsC Rvitc> A. VE 8b VA->itC >A 70° 2 selctancs trom center to direct Hength of a8 eS eccentricity * Rolationship among, b, & c: c? = 9? +b? G16 _ Find tho occanitcily of the cine xd dy 96x + By = 4, A180 ©. 1.90 5170 ©. 160 217 Find the length of the latus rectum Of Ox —4y*— 35 + 4by 1 ‘AS units ©.8units 8.6 units 9. Bunits 49 The distance between toc! of & hypartola ie 18 and tho ¢istance between directrices is 2. What is the feccentnity of the hyporBola? A019 c2 B3 Dis Q:19 Find tho eccentricity of & hypertiola whose transverse and conjugale axes ‘are equal in length? A082 ©. 1.52 B1at D173 B20 Find the equation of the asyenptote ofthe hyperbola 4x° - 9y* = 36, A. wr 3y=0 C. 2~3y=0 1B. Oke 2y=0 D. x-3y=0ANALYTIC GEOMETRY 2 1.1. Conic Sections 12 Circle 13 Parabola 1.4 Ellipse 1.5 Hyperbota 1.6 Homework FORMULAS 8, PRINCIPLE ‘1 - COMIC ECTIONS Conic Section or Conics is the locus of a paint which moves in such a way that the ratio of its distance from a fixed point (focus) and a fixed line (Gireciriy) Is constant. The constant ratio 's called “dbad ~eutiing plane parallel ta the “base’, Ellipse —- cutting plane not parallel to any element of the circular cone Paraboia - cutting plane parallel to the slant height Hyperbola - cutting plane parallel to the axis, © General Equation: Ax? + Bry 4 Oy? + Dx +Ey+F=0 B?_4AC <0, the conic is. an elipse 87 —4AC =0, the conte is a parabola 1B? -4AC >0, the conic is. a hyperbola It then, the axes of the conic are parallel to the x and y coordinate axes. If A=C., the conic is a circle if-A¢C., but the same sign, the conic is an effiase ifelther A or G is zero, tha conic is a parabole i A & G are opposite in signs, the conic is a hyperbola 2-4 What conic section is represented by the equation 4x2 + Ox=y +4y-19=07 A. Circle C. Parabota 5. Hyperbols D. Eliipeo Q-2 What conic suction is represented by the equation x* + ay? * 4xy + 2x — 10 = 07 A. Circle B. Hyperbola @8 Determine the nature of the curve: cx! + By Bx + 16y+19=0 A. circle B. hyperbola . Parabola D. Ellipse