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THE
THE PEACH;
A COMPLETE TREATISE
FOR THB
USE OF PEACH GROWERS AND GARDENERS,
OK
PENNSYLVANIA,
AND ALL
DISTRICTS AFFECTED BY THE "YELLOWS,"
AND
OTHER DISEASES OF THE TREE.
i-r
Cj^l BY JOHN RUTTER,
^
West Chester, Pa.
Ex-President of the Chester County Horticultural Society and
Honorary Member of the Penn^jdjsania
Fruit Growers' SocJ^^rTof > .
-
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HARRISBUKG, PA?^^^^^, -^
EVERY SATURDAY NIGHT OFFICE.
1880.
ir
Entered, according to act of Congress, in the year 1880, by
JOHN RUTTER,
in the OflBce of tlie Librarian of Congress at Washington.
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INTRODUCTORY.
:o:
come sickly
In his day Sir Joseph Banks was one of the most
astute and accomplished naturalists England pos
PLANTING.
In preparing the ground for planting, the soil
of the health of the peach tree from its specific dis- '
in the soil.
Lime has a powerful attraction for carbonic acid,
and as vegetable matter is composed largely of car-
bon, it is readily seen why decomposition takes
place. Quick or caustic lime, in fact, soon becomes i
^^
caustic or quick lime is now for the first time xmh-
announced as an indispensahle specific remedial
licly
INDICATION OF YELLOWS,
In the yellows the bearing tree in its incipient
stage of disease shows a premature ripening of the
fruit, sometimes only in a single branch, or even
a fruit spur, and on other trees the fruit on a large
limb may present the same early maturity, while
in both trees the balance of the fruit retains its
natural green, thrifty condition, and to all appear-
ances perfectly healthy, but as the disease pro-
gresses the fruit continues to be affected gradually
in the same way up to the ripening of the healthy
crop. I have known many fruit growers to be
deceived with these appearances, supposing that in
this early maturity they had a new variety of
great value, which could be increased by inocula-
tion and for a time the supposed new fruit was
;
Introduction, - - - - 3
General Remarks on the Peach, - - 5
First Appearance of the Yellows, - 10
Treatment of Peach Farm near West
Chester, Pa. - - - - 22
Difficulties to be Overcome, - 29
Experience in Peach Growing in Mary-
land, - - - - - 34
Location and Soil for Peach Culture, 38
Directions for Planting, etc., - 40
Advantages of Peach Culture, - - 47
Manures and Remedial Agents, - 60
Benefits of Potash, etc., - - 55
Quick Lime the Great Remedy, - - 59
Indications of Yellows in the Peach, - 65
Peach Borer, etc.. - - - -74
Pruning, - - - - - 77
The Value of Peach Growing, - - 81
Varieties of Peaches for Cultivation, 86
Extracts from Proceedings of Fruit
Growers' Convention, - - - - 89
Index, 95
ESTABLISHED 1848
GEO. ACHELIS,
PROPRIETOR,
"West Chester, Pa.,
-:o:-
A LARGE ASSORTMENT OF
PEACH, APPLE, PEAR,
CHERRY TREES, ETC.,
Always on Hand.
-:o:-
Conresi^ondcncc Solicited.
EfERI SiTORDM IHT.
):(
A WEEKLY PAPER,
Published Eyery Saturday
IK
HARRISBURG, PA.
):(
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