Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Manual
Supplied by:
1. Philosophy of EQMS
3. Datasheet of Conductivity-pH-TSS-OIW
7. Datasheet of Pump-Sampling
8. Datasheet of Zero-Air-Generator
3. Operation Manual pH
Controller with pH or
Conductivity or TSS or Oil GPRS/GSM
in water sensor Antenna
Flash drive
4-20mA
SDL-999V
Temperature Element with DAS
transmitter
TSS (4-20mA)
Site server
PC
Oil in Water *Swan will establish connectivity between
(4-20mA) local EQMS PC and plant DCS/Recorder/PLC
PC. This will be done either by using LAN or
internet at plant end.
Effluent Quality Monitoring System
Flow cell
Water C
Instrument Air
sample
Drain
Client NTPC Limited, Samruddi Venture park, MIDC, Marol, Andheri (E),
Mumbai
Supplier
Swan Environmental Private Limited, Madhapur, Hyderabad
CPCB SERVER
4-20mA
4-20mA
SDL-999V DAS
COD/ BOD
AI-01 SPCB SERVER
4-20mA AI-02
pH
AI-03
GPRS/ GSM
AI-04 TELIT M ODEM
Conduct ivi 4-20mA
ty AI-05 1. FTP file transfer to the
GPRS/ GSM
SIM server (* .csv, * .txt)
AI-06 Antenna
2. Email Sending & receiving
4-20mA AI-07
TSS
AI-08
RS 232 NTPC FTP SERVER
AI-09 at NOIDA Wit h St at ic IP & int ernet
4-20mA
OIW
AI-10
CPCB SERVER
D GPRS/ GSM
A TELIT M ODEM
NTPC will inst all a FTP server at Noida wit h st at ic IP and int ernet connect ion.
S
From local sit e GPRS M odem wit h SIM based int ernet connect ion, SWAN will
send t he (* .csv, * .t xt ) files t o NTPC FTP server using FTP from each sit e.
RS 232 GPRS/ GSM
SIM The local sit e GPRS M odem will download a file from t he FTP server t hrough
Antenna
FTP and execut e command for dat a ret rieval.
SITE-31
SWAN will provide t he above files format s in non-encrypt ed form t o enable
SWAN will provide SIM card and bear all t he charges NTPC t o use t hese * .csv, * .t xt and generat e report for int ernal purpose/ access.
relat ed to GSM / GPRS Dat a Transmission like Furt her, NTPC sit es may access t his NTPC FTP server at Noida t o view t he dat a.
GSM / GPRS usage fees, charges of GSM / GPRS No propriet ary soft ware required by NTPC for above applicat ion
Service provider etc for a period of SIX years (t wo SWAN is not required t o inst all any soft ware in NTPC FTP server
years warrant y + four years CM C)* * * * NTPC t o bear t he dat a usage charges based on t he dat a download & dat a
Figure-2 upload bet ween NTPC FTP server at Noida and respect ive sit e.
Data Acquisition System for NTPC-EQMS
Hardware
Analogue inputs
DAS (Data Acquisition System) unit has 12 nos. of 4-20mA Analogue inputs
8 channels are used for BOD, COD, TSS, pH, Conductivity, Oil in Water, Flow and Temperature.
Remaining 4 channels are spare channels for future.
Contact inputs
RJ45 port
USB
Configuration
There is just one page for configuration which has different segments as described below.
General details
This segment allows the user to configure the following details
Location (eg: NTPC-Faridabad)
DAS SL. No. (serial number of DAS unit)
S/w version (as given by manufacturer. No entry allowed)
*Interval: 1 to 49 minutes (configurable by user)
APN (Access Point Name)name (eg: airtelgprs.com)
LAN/GPRS :T o enter 00 for no data transfer, 01 for LAN and 10 for SIM card
*Example: When the interval time is 5 minutes, the data from DAS unit gets transferred to servers
every 5 minutes. Data in DAS gets saved for every one minute. After 5 minutes, we get one file that
has data averaged over 5 minutes . This file gets transferred to servers simultaneously after 5
minutes since in the present example interval time is 5 minutes. This is possible only when
connectivity is established.
FTP details
Totally 5 FTPs are being configured for NTPC project to transfer data from DAS unit to the following
CPCB server
State PCB server
NTPC central server in Noida
Local PC which is part of EQMS
NTPC site server.
The details to be entered include, serial no. enable or disable, FTP IP, User name, password, Inbound
and outbound.
FTP IP, user ID and password to be given by respective users. We have 5 users in the present case.
Each FTP will have two folders, inbound and outbound.
Inbound contains the data received from DAS unit which has to be transferred to the user.
Outbound contains the data received from user which has to be transferred to the DAS unit.
The above said inbound and outbound folders facilitate bidirectional communication.
LAN details
Analogue Inputs
No. of channels are configurable based on the availability of channels. DAS unit has 12 channels (all
accept 4-20mA signals). Therefore no. of channels can be configured anywhere between 1 and 12.
No. of channels is entered in the specified column.
The other details to be entered are as follows.
Sensor ID (not applicable to NTPC as it is used for digital communication like RS485). The sensor ID
thus in the present case will be 1
Reading enabled (E/D=1) or disabled (E/D=0). When enabled parameter is displayed in DAS.
Transmission enabled (E/D=1) or disabled (E/D=0). When enabled parameter is transmitted from
DAS.
Sensor name (eg: BOD)
Sensor code :TOC-1; BOD-2; COD-3; pH-4; TSS-5; Flow-8; Temp-9; oil in water-12; Conductivity-7;
S-Low (Signal low) eg: 4mA
S-High (Signal high) eg: 20mA
Unit (eg: c for current)
LRV: Lower Range Value (Value of the parameter to be displayed corresponding to 4mA input)
URV: Upper Range Value (Value of the parameter to be displayed corresponding to 20mA input)
E.U.: Engineering Units (eg: mg/L)
C-type (current type) (eg: 420 for 4 to 20mA)
ALV: Alarm Low Value (eg: If this value is 20 and the parameter value goes 20, alarm is generated)
AHV: Alarm High Value (eg: If this value is 70 and the parameter value goes 70, alarm is generated)
BM: This is the value of m in the equation Y=mX+c and is for BOD computation
BC: This is the value of c in the equation Y=mX+c and is for BOD computation
BLV: This is BOD Low Value (Alarm)
BHV: This is BOD High Value (Alarm)
CM: This is the value of m in the equation Y=mX+c and is for COD computation
CC: This is the value of c in the equation Y=mX+c and is for COD computation
CLV: This is COD Low Value (Alarm)
CHV: This is COD High Value (Alarm)
It is to be noted that the values of BOD and COD are computed from the value of TOC.
Whenever, TOC is considered, the system by default generates BOD and COD parameters in the
display (Analogue status page).
Analogue status
Sensor name, parameter value, parameter units and status are displayed in this page.
The status reads OK, when the parameter is within the alarm limits set in the configuration page.
The readings get refreshed every minute
The status of Digital input/output will be displayed in two tables in this page.
For each I/O, there will be description and the present status (ON/OFF).
Digital outputs are considered in the present case.
The readings get refreshed every minute
Screen shots
\
SWAN REAL TIME NETWORK PVT. LTD.
1|Page
Table of Contents
Current Channel Dashboard .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Company: ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
StationDetails: ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 7
Channel .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Graphs ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 8
History Trends ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 8
Live Graph ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 10
Reports ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 11
Data Report .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 11
RawData Report ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 12
Alarm Report ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 12
Summary Report ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Diurnal Graph ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 14
Annual Cummulative Mass of Pollutants Report ..................................................................................................................................................... 16
Alarm Reading Report: ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 17
Events Reading Report: ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 18
Application Settings ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 20
Monitoring Type ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 20
Parameter Type........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 21
Alarms ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 21
2|Page
Parameter Order Settings ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 22
Config Settings ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 23
Email Settings........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 25
Features ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 25
1. Email Configuration ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 25
2. SMS Configuration ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 26
User Settings ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 27
Data Acquisition System .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 30
Softwares & Installation Location ................................................................................................................................................................................ 31
NTPC requirement Features Check List ....................................................................................................................................................................... 32
3|Page
The installed SEW V2.2 software will be in a Local PC (at each Site) at this folder C:\Program Files (x86)\ SEW2.2\
a E iroWat h are . Ope the Co figetti gs. o fig file from this folder, this will have the database configurations for the
station/central database that is installed using SEW Installer. Apply the settings for the database server and SEW database in the
ConfigSettings.config file, as shown in the following diagram.
Now open the SEW V2.2 software from the installation folder or from the desktop shortcut, it brings up the login screen. Login to the
application with the default credentials Ad i a d s a realti e as the password. This brings up the Current Channel
4|Page
Dashboard screen, if the company, stations & parameters are configured and data is being logged then the current channel data will
be displayed on this screen as shown in the following screen.
5|Page
Company:
tarti g ith Co pa Co figuratio , li k o the Company fro left side pa el tree ie , it ope s the o pa ies list if there are
any and if there are no companies in the list user could add a company using the following screen.
The upper portio of the Co pa I fo ta ill list out the o pa ies a d lo er portio ill displa the o pa i for atio in
detail for the selected item from the list.
6|Page
StationDetails:
The second node from the tree view is StationDetails, it opens the stations list if there are any and if there are no stations in the list
user ould add a statio li ki g o Add utto fro the detail i do .
Channel
The third node from the tree view is Channel, it opens the channel list if there are any and if there are no channel in the list user
ould add a ha el for ea h e er statio li ki g o Add utto fro the detail i do .
7|Page
Cli ki g o Edit utto ill ope up the selected channel in edit mode so that the user could apply modifications to the channel
information and update it.
Graphs: There are 4 different graphs that can be generated in the software they are HistoryTrends, Live Graph, Diurnal graph,
Windrose & Pollutionrose.
History Trends:
This feature generates an annonated graph (trends) for the selected station and parameters. This will be generated on one year data starting
from the current date and time. The criteria options available for this graph are as shown in the below image. Cli ki g o ele t a Co pa
drop down will retrieve all the companies that are live (as shown in below image), and enables the user to select a company for which the graph
is to e ge erated. Cli ki g o ele t a tatio drop down will retrieve all the Live Stations of the selected company (as shown in below image),
and enables the user to select a station for which the graph is to be generated.
8|Page
Cli ki g o ele t Para eters drop down will retrieve all the active parameters of the selected station (as shown in below image), and user
ould sele t ultiple para eters he ki g the he k o s fro the para eter list. ele t All Che k Bo a e he ked hen the user
wanted to select all the parameters, instead of checking each parameter individually.
The elo sho i age is the ge erated histor tre ds graph for a statio a d its para eters. The Data Vie i this graph ill display the
data on which the graph is generated. Following images are in bar graph and line graph representation.
9|Page
Live Graph:
This feature makes the user to view the live graph generated on contemporary data of the selected parameter from a station. The criteria can be
applied as shown in the below image. Cli ki g o ele t a Co pa drop down will retrieve all the companies that are live (as shown in below
image), and enables the user to select a company for which the graph is to be generated. Cli ki g o ele t a tatio drop do ill retrie e
all the Live Stations of the selected company (as shown in below image), and enables the user to select a station for which the graph is to be
10 | P a g e
generated. Cli ki g o ele t a Para eter drop down will retrieve all the active parameters of the selected station (as shown in below image),
and user could select a parameters from the parameter list.
A line graph will be generated starting from the latest data value of the selected parameter to past 5 minutes data. This graph will extend the
generated line as the parameters are retrieved from the station every minute; this enables the user to view the online data graph for the
selected parameter as shown in the following image.
Reports: We have the following reports that can be generated using the software Data Report, RawData Report, Alarm Report,
Summary Report, Pivot Report.
Data Report: This report is used to generate hourly/2 hours/4H/6H/8H/12H average report for a certain time period and selected
para eters. Cli ki g o the tatisti al Vie ill ge erate statisti al report for the riteria applied.
11 | P a g e
RawData Report: This a minute data/raw data report that will be generate for the chosen time period.
Alarm Report: Based on the alarm settings for the selected parameter it generates the report that will have the data of the
parameter that exceded the maximum alarm value and is less than the minimum alarm value. It brings the count of minutes for each
hour of the selected time period where the alarms are raised.
12 | P a g e
638-94581
Oct. 2011
Read the instruction manual thoroughly before you use the product.
Keep this instruction manual for future reference.
This page is intentionally left blank.
Introduction
IMPORTANT
If the user or usage location changes, ensure that this Instruction Manual is always kept together with
the product.
If this manual or a product warning label is lost or damaged, immediately contact your Shimadzu
representative to request a replacement.
To ensure safe operation, read all Safety Instructions before using the product.
To ensure safe operation, contact your Shimadzu representative if product installation, adjustment, or
re-installation (after the product is moved) is required.
Notice
Information in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment
on the part of the vendor.
Any errors or omissions which may have occurred in this manual despite the utmost care taken in its
production will be corrected as soon as possible, although not necessarily immediately after
detection.
All rights are reserved, including those to reproduce this manual or parts thereof in any form without
permission in writing from Shimadzu Corporation.
Other company names and product names mentioned in this manual are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies. The TM and symbols are omitted in this manual.
TOC-4200 i
Introduction
Indication Meaning
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will
DANGER result in serious injury or death.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could
WARNING result in serious injury or possibly death.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may
CAUTION result in minor to moderate injury or equipment damage.
Emphasizes additional information that is provided to ensure the
proper use of this product.
Indication Meaning
ii TOC-4200
Safety Instructions
Safety Instructions
Make sure you read and understand this "Operational Precautions" section before using the product
for the first time. Always observe the precautions described in this section as they are crucial for
maintaining safety.
Product Applications
WARNING
This device is a total organic carbon analyzer. Do NOT use this instrument for
any purpose other than that described in this manual.
Using this instrument for other purposes could result in accidents.
Installation Site
WARNING
Do NOT install the instrument at a site where fire is prohibited.
The instrument contains parts that become extremely hot. In addition, be aware that fire
may break out due to inflammable substances generated from samples that contain large
amounts of volatile organic substances.
Always install fire extinguishers nearby as a safety precaution.
CAUTION
Do NOT install the instrument near equipment that generates strong magnetic
fields, electric fields, or high frequency waves.
Add a noise filter to power supply lines that may suffer from excessive noise.
TOC-4200 iii
Introduction
Installation
In order to ensure safety when using this instrument, contact your Shimadzu representative to request
installation, adjustment, or reinstallation, after moving the instrument, by a technician from or
designated by Shimadzu.
WARNING
Always secure the instrument using foundation bolts to prevent it from tipping
over if an earthquake occurs.
The instrument may tip over due to shaking and cause personal injury.
CAUTION
Do NOT use objects such as water pipes, gas pipes, or lightning arresters for
grounding purposes.
Using such objects for grounding could cause accidents, instrument damage or
malfunction, and electric shock.
Do NOT touch or spill any waste liquid discharged from the drain tubing.
Waste liquid from the drain tubing may contain corrosive substances including acids and
direct contact with the skin could cause personal injury.
Be careful not to pinch your fingers when opening and closing doors on the
instrument.
Doing so could result in personal injury.
iv TOC-4200
Safety Instructions
Operation
DANGER
Never touch any energized internal components.
High-voltage terminals are located on the inside of the cover on top of the instrument.
Do NOT remove the cover or touch the devices contained within. Doing so could result
in serious accidents including electrocution.
If you detect the odor of ozone when using the instrument, turn OFF the
instrument's power switch, provide ventilation, and contact your Shimadzu
service representative.
Continued use of the ozone generator in this state is dangerous to the respiratory system
and may damage the instrument.
WARNING
Do NOT measure explosive, combustible, or inflammable substances or
introduce them into the instrument.
The instrument contains parts that become extremely hot. Explosive, combustible, or
inflammable substances may cause fire to break out.
Always install fire extinguishers nearby as a safety precaution.
Always wear protective eyewear and protective gloves when handling reagent
and samples.
Solution entering the eyes may cause blindness.
If solution enters your eyes, immediately rinse your eyes and seek medical attention.
CAUTION
If operation is problematic or unusual noises are heard, stop using the
instrument immediately and contact your Shimadzu service representative.
Do NOT raise the temperature of the electric furnace without the combustion
tube installed.
This may damage sample injection parts (plastic parts).
In order to prevent these parts deforming when heating up the electric furnace without
the combustion tube installed, either remove the parts from the instrument in advance or
cover the hole to the center of the electric furnace with quartz wool or other suitable
insulator.
TOC-4200 v
Introduction
CAUTION
Do NOT touch the electric furnace with your hands or any other part of your
body when increasing the temperature of the electric furnace.
The area around the center of the electric furnace (where the combustion tube is
inserted) is extremely hot and may cause burns.
DANGER
Inspect the condition of cables at regular intervals.
Damaged cable insulation could result in an electric shock.
WARNING
Strictly follow the micro syringe removal/installation procedure.
Failure to follow the procedure when removing or installing a syringe could result in
personal injury due to the discharge of acid for IC removal (dilute hydrochloric acid)
from the syringe connection port.
CAUTION
Do NOT touch the combustion tube or catalyst when the electric furnace is hot.
Doing so could result in burns.
Check the temperature of the electric furnace on the monitor screen. Only handle the
combustion tube and catalyst after confirming that the temperature of the electric
furnace has decreased to room temperature on the monitor screen.
Do NOT use any service tool such as a spanner when handling the combustion
tube.
Doing so could cause breakage of the combustion tube and possible injury.
vi TOC-4200
Safety Instructions
CAUTION
Do NOT allow any part of your body to come near the syringe pump type sample
injector while in operation.
Doing so could result in personal injury.
Do NOT apply excessive force to the syringe when attaching it to the holder.
This may cause the syringe to break.
Do NOT allow the CO2 absorber container for POC measurement to sustain
physical impacts.
The CO2 absorber container for POC measurement is made of glass.
Physical impacts may cause breakage and possible injury.
Do NOT allow the ozone treatment unit vessel to sustain physical impacts.
The ozone treatment unit vessel is made of quartz glass.
Physical impacts may cause breakage and possible injury.
When removing the reactor, do NOT undo anything other than the prescribed
reactor screws.
The removal of other parts may result in damage to the reactor.
TOC-4200 vii
Introduction
CAUTION
Always perform routine inspections.
Preventative maintenance is necessary to maintain long term instrument safety and
performance.
Fill the cut areas on the insulator, located at the top of the electric furnace, with
quartz wool without leaving any space unfilled.
Any unfilled space could cause damage to the instrument.
Always tighten connections with your fingers when attaching the syringe.
Do NOT use tools since overtightening may cause deformation of the internal valve
body, leaks, or breakage.
When adding hydrochloric acid to pure water, always cool the container used
with water as required.
Heat is generated when adding hydrochloric acid to pure water.
Always wear protective eyewear, protective gloves, and a protective mask when
handling dehydrated lithium hydroxide crystals.
Dehydrated lithium hydroxide crystals comprise a corrosive (strongly basic) powder.
Direct contact with skin and inhalation could cause personal injury.
Do NOT allow your fingers to become caught in parts of the instrument when the
8-port valve rotates.
This task requires the application of force for the initial rotation, which may lead to
personal injury.
viii TOC-4200
Safety Instructions
CAUTION
Always stop instrument operation when attaching or removing tubing from the
sample injector of the 8-port valve or other moving parts.
Contact with drive parts or removal of tubing while the instrument is operating could
cause the drive parts to suddenly move, resulting in personal injury. Liquid may also
leak from tubing, which may lead to corrosion.
If using the optional sample stream kit, stop the supply of water when attaching
or removing tubing from the sample aspiration port on the 8-port valve.
Sample water pressure is maintained with respect to the sample aspiration port on the
8-port valve of the sample water sampler even when instrument operation is stopped.
Sample may spill from any removed tubing and cause corrosion of parts.
Always turn OFF the power switch on the instrument before replacing the oil
seal.
Unexpected rotation of the mixing blades may cause personal injury.
CAUTION
Do NOT modify or disassemble the instrument without permission.
Doing so could result in an electric shock or accidents from short circuits. This could
also cause personal injury or damage to the instrument.
TOC-4200 ix
Introduction
x TOC-4200
Warning Labels
Warning Labels
TOC-4200 xi
Introduction
xii TOC-4200
Warranty
Warranty
Shimadzu provides the following warranty for this product.
1. Period: Please contact your Shimadzu representative for information about the period
of this warranty.
2. Description: If a product/part failure occurs for reasons attributable to Shimadzu during the
warranty period, Shimadzu will repair or replace the product/part free of
charge. However, in the case of products which are usually available on the
market only for a short time, such as personal computers and their peripherals/
parts, Shimadzu may not be able to provide identical replacement products.
3. Limitation of 1. In no event will Shimadzu be liable for any lost revenue, profit or data, or for
Liability: special, indirect, consequential, incidental or punitive damages, however
caused regardless of the theory of liability, arising out of or related to the use
of or inability to use the product, even if Shimadzu has been advised of the
possibility of such damage.
2. In no event will Shimadzu's liability to you, whether in contract, tort
(including negligence), or otherwise, exceed the amount you paid for the
product.
4. Exceptions: Failures caused by the following are excluded from the warranty, even if they
occur during the warranty period.
1. Improper product handling
2. Repairs or modifications performed by parties other than Shimadzu or
Shimadzu designated companies
3. Product use in combination with hardware or software other than that
designated by Shimadzu
4. Computer viruses leading to device failures and damage to data and software,
including the product's basic software
5. Power failures, including power outages and sudden voltage drops, leading to
device failures and damage to data and software, including the product's basic
software
6. Turning OFF the product without following the proper shutdown procedure
leading to device failures and damage to data and software, including the
product's basic software
7. Reasons unrelated to the product itself
8. Product use in harsh environments, such as those subject to high temperatures
or humidity levels, corrosive gases, or strong vibrations
9. Fires, earthquakes, or any other act of nature, contamination by radioactive or
hazardous substances, or any other force majeure event, including wars, riots,
and crimes
10.Product movement or transportation after installation
11. Consumable items
Note:Recording media such as floppy disks and CD-ROMs are
considered consumable items.
* If there is a document such as a warranty provided with the product, or there is a separate contract agreed upon
that includes warranty conditions, the provisions of those documents shall apply.
* A separate warranty applies to special specification products and system products.
TOC-4200 xiii
Introduction
Replacement Parts Replacement parts for this product will be available for a period of seven
Availability (7) years after the product is discontinued. Thereafter, such parts may
cease to be available.
Note, however, that the availability of units or parts not manufactured by
Shimadzu shall be determined by the relevant manufacturers.
Disposal Precautions
Dispose of this instrument according to local regulations for the relevant area and request
processing by an industrial waste disposal company. Gather and seal insulation material waste into
plastic bags and request disposal by an industrial waste disposal company licensed to process glass,
concrete, and ceramic waste.
All used catalyst should be sent to a licensed industrial waste disposal company.
All used CO2 absorbers should be sent to a licensed industrial waste disposal company.
All used halogen scrubbers should be sent to a licensed industrial waste disposal company.
All used catalyst from the ozone treatment unit should be sent to a licensed industrial waste disposal
company.
The optional measurement circuit for purgeable organic carbon (POC) uses a CO2 absorber filled
with lithium hydroxide to remove carbon dioxide. All used lithium hydroxide crystals should be
sent to a licensed industrial waste disposal company.
xiv TOC-4200
Action for Environment (WEEE)
With your co-operation we are aiming to reduce contamination from waste electronic and electrical
equipment and preserve natural resource through re-use and recycling.
Do not hesitate to ask Shimadzu service representative, if you require further information.
TOC-4200 xv
Introduction
Electromagnetic Compatibility
This product complies with European standard EN55011 class A for electromagnetic emission and
EN61326-1 for electromagnetic immunity.
when this product causes an electromagneticdisturbance to devices being used near this product, create an
appropriate distance between those devices and this product in order to eliminate the disturbance.
In addition, please connect this product to a large power supply of the capacity as much as possible.
Compliance with these standards does not ensure that the product can operate at a level of electromagnetic
interference that is stronger than the level tested.
Interference stronger than the values specified in the condition above may cause the product to
malfunction.
To above electromagnetic disturbances, follow the recommendations below.
(1) Before touching the product, discharge the electro static charged in operator's body to ground
touching metallic structure connected to ground.
(2) Do not install this product in such environment where strong electromagnetic fields are generated
near by.
xvi TOC-4200
Regulatory Information
Regulatory Information
For Europe:
The Product complies with the requirements.
Address 1 NISHINOKYO-KUWABARACHO
NAKAGYO-KU KYOTO,604-8511,JAPAN
TOC-4200 xvii
Introduction
xviii TOC-4200
Contents
Introduction
Notes Regarding this Instruction Manual.......................................................................................ii
Safety Instructions ........................................................................................................................ iii
Emergency and Power Outage Measures.....................................................................................x
Warning Labels.............................................................................................................................xi
Warranty ..................................................................................................................................... xiii
After-Sales Service and Availability of Replacement Parts ........................................................ xiv
Maintenance, Inspections, and Adjustment ................................................................................ xiv
Disposal Precautions .................................................................................................................. xiv
Action for Environment (WEEE) ..................................................................................................xv
Electromagnetic Compatibility .................................................................................................... xvi
Regulatory Information .............................................................................................................. xvii
1 Overview
1.1 Features...............................................................................................................1
1.1.1 Operations for Administrators and Operators..................................................................... 2
TOC-4200 xix
Contents
4 Measurement Preparation
4.1 Preparing for Measurement............................................................................... 15
5 Operation
5.1 Operation Procedures ....................................................................................... 17
5.2 Measurement..................................................................................................... 18
5.2.1 Configuring Online Measurement Conditions and Starting Measurement ....................... 18
5.2.2 Configuring Detailed Conditions for Online Measurement ............................................... 19
Measurement Conditions for Each Stream ................................................................................. 21
Schedule ..................................................................................................................................... 24
Schedule Setting Example .......................................................................................................... 32
Conditions for Alarms, Output, and Calculation Processing ....................................................... 38
Automatic Calibration and Control Sample Measurement Conditions ........................................ 43
Measurement Operation Settings ............................................................................................... 46
Loading, Saving, and Printing Measurement Conditions ............................................................ 51
5.2.3 Configuring Offline Measurement Conditions and Starting Measurement ....................... 53
xx TOC-4200
Contents
Maintenance Reports.................................................................................................................. 82
Calibration and Control Sample Measurement Reports ............................................................. 82
Room Temperature Reports ....................................................................................................... 85
5.5.2 Searching, Saving, and Printing Reports ......................................................................... 86
Searching Reports ...................................................................................................................... 87
Printing........................................................................................................................................ 87
6 System Settings
6.1 System Settings.................................................................................................89
6.1.1 System Information .......................................................................................................... 90
6.1.2 System Settings ............................................................................................................... 91
Date and Time ............................................................................................................................ 92
Screen Display and Printer Settings ........................................................................................... 92
Gas Flow Rate ............................................................................................................................ 93
Password Protection................................................................................................................... 94
Automatic Protection................................................................................................................... 95
Conversion Formula List ............................................................................................................. 96
6.1.3 Monitor ............................................................................................................................. 98
Instrument Status........................................................................................................................ 98
Gas Flow Rate ............................................................................................................................ 99
Flow Input (When the Relevant Option Is Provided)................................................................. 100
6.1.4 Contact Input and Output Settings ................................................................................. 100
Contact Output.......................................................................................................................... 101
Measurement Pause Signals.................................................................................................... 105
Communications ....................................................................................................................... 106
Flow Input (When the Relevant Option Is Provided)................................................................. 107
6.1.5 Loading and Saving Settings.......................................................................................... 108
7 Maintenance
7.1 Inspection ........................................................................................................109
7.1.1 Routine Inspection.......................................................................................................... 109
Check Points............................................................................................................................. 109
7.1.2 Periodic Inspection ......................................................................................................... 110
Amount of Liquid in the Bottles for Acid for IC Removal, Diluent, Standard Solution ............... 110
Humidifier Water Level ............................................................................................................. 110
Water Level of the Drain Container for the Electronic Dehumidifier ......................................... 110
Water Level of the B-Type Halogen Scrubber .......................................................................... 110
Sample Injection State.............................................................................................................. 110
7.1.3 Simple Performance Check............................................................................................ 112
TOC-4200 xxi
Contents
7.4 POC Combustion Tube and Catalyst (When the POC Option Is Provided) .... 126
7.4.1 Filling the POC Combustion Tube with Catalyst............................................................. 126
7.4.2 Connecting the POC Combustion Tube ......................................................................... 126
7.4.3 Washing and Replacing Catalyst and the POC Combustion Tube ................................ 126
xxii TOC-4200
Contents
7.8.3 Supplying the Electronic Dehumidifier Drain Pot with Water.......................................... 158
When the IC or IC-POC Measurement Option Is Provided ...................................................... 159
7.8.4 Supplying the Humidifier with Water .............................................................................. 160
7.8.5 Filling the Printer and Recorder with Chart Paper (When Provided as an Option)......... 161
Filling the Printer with Chart Paper ........................................................................................... 161
Filling the Recorder with Chart Paper ....................................................................................... 163
7.8.6 Cleaning the Sampling Unit (Option) .............................................................................. 164
Multi-stream suspended solids sampling unit ........................................................................... 164
Single Stream Suspended Solids Sampling Unit ...................................................................... 165
Backwash Strainer Sample Sampling Unit ............................................................................... 166
7.8.7 Cleaning the Wash Water Pressure Reducing Valve (Option) ....................................... 167
How to Clean the Strainer......................................................................................................... 167
How to Drain Water .................................................................................................................. 168
8 Troubleshooting
8.1 Problem Indication Methods ............................................................................169
LCD Screen Display ................................................................................................................. 169
Deactivating Instrument and Measurement Value Alarms........................................................ 170
9 Installation
9.1 Installation Environment ..................................................................................183
9.2 Connecting and Grounding the Power Supply.................................................184
9.3 Tubing Connections.........................................................................................185
9.3.1 Drain Tubing ................................................................................................................... 185
9.3.2 Gas Line ......................................................................................................................... 186
Gas Supply ............................................................................................................................... 186
Gas Discharge (When the Relevant Options Are Provided) ..................................................... 187
9.3.3 Sample Streams (When the Relevant Options Are Provided)........................................ 187
TOC-4200 xxiii
Contents
10 Technical Information
10.1 Measurement Principles .................................................................................. 189
10.1.1Types of Measurement Methods .................................................................................... 190
NPOC Measurement................................................................................................................. 190
TOC (TC - IC) Measurement..................................................................................................... 190
TOC (POC + NPOC) Measurement.......................................................................................... 190
Peak Shape............................................................................................................................... 191
10.1.2Sample Types and Handling During Measurement........................................................ 192
Measuring Samples that Contain Suspended Solids ................................................................ 192
Measuring Samples that Contain Acids, Alkalis, and Salts....................................................... 192
Performing TC Measurement on Samples that Contain Acids and Salts.................................. 192
Performing TC Measurement on Alkaline Samples .................................................................. 193
Accumulation of Salts................................................................................................................ 193
Using the Dilution Function ....................................................................................................... 193
10.1.3TC (Total Carbon) Measurement Principle..................................................................... 194
10.1.4NPOC (Non-Purgeable Organic Carbon) Measurement Principle ................................. 195
10.1.5TN (Total Nitrogen) Measurement Principle ................................................................... 196
10.1.6POC (Purgeable Organic Carbon) Measurement Principle
(When the IC/POC Option is Provided) .......................................................................... 197
10.1.7IC (Inorganic Carbon) Measurement Principle (When the IC Option is Provided) ......... 198
xxiv TOC-4200
Contents
TOC-4200 xxv
Contents
xxvi TOC-4200
1 1 Overview
1.1 Features 1
A Broad Range of Measurements Supported
The TOC-4200 instrument measures the amount of carbon in water by applying the principles behind
the catalyst combustion method and non-dispersive infrared gas detection (NDIR) method.
1
A standard specification instrument can measure TC (total carbon) and NPOC (non-purgeable
organic carbon). 1
The addition of options enables the instrument to support a broad range of measurements including
POC (purgeable organic carbon), IC (inorganic carbon), and TN (total nitrogen). 1
"10.1.5 TN (Total Nitrogen) Measurement Principle" P.196
"10.1.6 POC (Purgeable Organic Carbon) Measurement Principle (When the IC/POC Option is
1
Provided)" P.197
"10.1.7 IC (Inorganic Carbon) Measurement Principle (When the IC Option is Provided)" P.198 1
Easy Operation 1
The TOC-4200 features an easy-to-view color LCD touchscreen and straightforward operation.
1
Switch between Multiple Streams
The addition of an option to the TOC-4200 enables measurement that can switch between a
1
maximum of six streams.
1
USB Flash Memory Support
The TOC-4200 supports the reading and writing of configured measurement conditions to and from
1
USB flash memory devices. This is convenient to separate multiple sets of measurement conditions.
1
1
1
1
1
TOC-4200 1
1 Overview
Administrator Tasks
Task Reference
Stopping measurement "5.3.3 Operations During Online Measurement" P.63
"5.3.4 Operations During Offline Measurement" P.66
"Operations During Calibration" P.77
Configuring measurement conditions "5.2.1 Configuring Online Measurement Conditions and Starting
Measurement" P.18
"5.2.2 Configuring Detailed Conditions for Online Measurement"
P.19
"5.2.3 Configuring Offline Measurement Conditions and Starting
Measurement" P.53
Creating and editing calibration curves "Creating and Editing Calibration Curves" P.70
Deleting calibration curve information "Deleting and Printing Calibration Curves" P.74
System configuration "6 System Settings" P.89
Periodic inspection "7.1.2 Periodic Inspection" P.110
Consumable replacement and refilling "7 Maintenance" P.109
Setting a security code in order to access the system configuration prevents inadvertent changes to settings.
For details, see "Password Protection" P.94.
Operator Tasks
Task Reference
Routine inspection
Alarms "7.1.1 Routine Inspection" P.109
Visual inspection of problems inside "8 Troubleshooting" P.169
the instrument, such as water leaks
Operations
Copying measurement data from the "5.5.2 Searching, Saving, and Printing Reports" P.86
instrument using USB flash memory
Checking measurement values on the "5.3.1 Display During Measurement and Display of Results
instrument screen (Online Measurement)" P.55
2 TOC-4200
2 2 Part Names and
Functionality
2.1 Instrument 2
2.1.1 Exterior
2
2
2
Touchscreen
2
2
2
Power switch
2
2
2
2.1.2 Interior
Touchscreen
Pressure
adjustment
knob
8-port valve
Electronic
dehumidifier
B-type halogen
scrubber
Halogen
scrubber
Electric furnace
Diluent bottle
Humidifier
CO2 absorber
4 TOC-4200
2.1 Instrument
2.1.3 Options
TOC-4200 5
2 Part Names and Functionality
Single stream sampling unit Single stream suspended solids sampling unit
6 TOC-4200
2.2 Operation Panel
Initialization screen
2
[Offline Measurement>Cond.]
screen P.53
TOC-4200 7
2 Part Names and Functionality
Printing/error
8 TOC-4200
2.2 Operation Panel
1 Press any point on the screen for more than five seconds.
This will display an operation button in each of the four corners of the screen.
3 Press [OK].
The buttons in the four corners disappear.
TOC-4200 9
2 Part Names and Functionality
10 TOC-4200
3 3 Startup and
Shutdown
3.1 Checks Prior to Startup 3
Always check the following items before starting up the instrument.
The instrument is correctly set up (including wiring and piping connections).
Diluent is prepared.
3
Standard solution is prepared (when required).
Carrier gas is flowing when the temperature of the electric furnace is to be increased. 3
3.2 Startup and Shutdown 3
This section explains how to start up and shut down the instrument after the instrument has been set
up correctly.
3
3.2.1 Startup 3
1 Turn ON the power switch on the right side of the instrument.
Instrument initialization starts and the following screen is displayed during initialization.
3
3
3
3
The top menu screen is displayed after initialization is complete. 3
"2.2.2 Top Menu Screen" P.8
3
If an error message is displayed during initialization, determine the cause of the error and take the
appropriate corrective measures.
For details regarding error messages, see "8.2 Error Messages" P.171.
3
3
3
3
TOC-4200 11
3 Startup and Shutdown
3.2.2 Shutdown
CAUTION
When stopping operation of the instrument, first turn OFF the electric furnace
switch and then wait at least 30 minutes before turning OFF the instrument's
power switch.
The electric furnace must cool down before turning off power to the instrument.
Normal Shutdown
ON
Maintenance switch
OFF
ON
ON
Electric furnace switch
Power switch
OFF
OFF
2 Wait at least 30 minutes and then turn OFF the instrument's power switch.
Prolonged Shutdown
Items to prepare
Two containers with pure water (approx. 50 mL for the offline port, approx. 10 mL for the acid aspiration
port)
Three empty containers
1 If necessary, save any data on the instrument to a USB flash memory device.
12 TOC-4200
3.2 Startup and Shutdown
4 Put the tubes from the acid aspiration port and offline port into the containers with pure
water.
The offline port requires approx. 50 mL of pure water and the acid aspiration port requires approx.
10 mL.
7 Remove the containers in which the offline, standard solution, acid, and dilution water
tubes are placed.
Put these tubes into empty containers to prevent dripping.
10 To remove the liquid remaining in the tube, loosen all the tube bushings that connect
to the 8-port valve.
11 Ensure that the liquid is completely removed and tighten the tube bushings.
If sample is accidentally spilled inside the instrument, carefully wipe it up.
13 Wait at least 30 minutes and then turn OFF the instrument's power switch.
TOC-4200 13
3 Startup and Shutdown
2 Start up the instrument using the normal procedure after power is restored.
1) If a power failure occurs during sample measurement or calibration, the measurement or calibration stops and
cannot be restored.
14 TOC-4200
4 4 Measurement
Preparation
4.1 Preparing for Measurement 4
1 Select the catalyst to use and fill the combustion tube.
4
Catalyst Name Description Reference
Catalyst for TOC
measurement
Use this catalyst for TOC measurement using the TOC
(TC-IC) method or NPOC method. Set the temperature of
P.114
4
the electric furnace to 680 C when using this catalyst.
Note that TN measurement cannot be performed using the
catalyst for TOC measurement. 4
Standard catalyst: For standard usage.
TC high sensitivity catalyst: For usage in measurements
where TOC concentration is less than 1 mgC/L. This type 4
helps to keep blank values low. (When provided as an option)
Catalyst for TOC/TN
measurement
Use this catalyst for TOC and TN measurements. Set the
temperature of the electric furnace to 720 C when using
P.116
4
this catalyst. (When provided as an option)
4
2 Connect the combustion tube.
4
7 Fill the diluent bottle with water and place it in the proper location.
"CO2 Absorber for Carrier Gas Purification, Purging the Optical System, Short-Cell Purge, NOx
Absorber, and Sparging" P.144
"7.7.3 Connecting and Replacing the Ozone Treatment Unit (When Provided as an Option)"
P.147
"7.8.3 Supplying the Electronic Dehumidifier Drain Pot with Water" P.158
13 Rotate the pressure adjustment knob (P.4) to adjust the carrier gas pressure to
200 kPa on the [Gas Flow] screen accessible from [Monitor].
The carrier gas pressure cannot be adjusted for two minutes after turning ON power to the
instrument because the solenoid valve that supplies the carrier gas is closed for initialization.
The gas flow rate is set in advance to 150 mL/min for carrier gas and 100 mL/min for sparge gas.
Change the gas flow on the [Gas Flow] screen accessible from [System Settings].
16 TOC-4200
5
7
5 Operation
5
Calibration Starting Calibration P.68
5
Creating and Editing Calibration Curves P.70
5
Calibration and Checking Results P.75
5
TOC-4200 17
5 Operation
5.2 Measurement
This section explains measurement settings and how to start measurement for both online and offline
measurement.
2 Configure detailed conditions using the [RUN mode], [MEAS. mode], [Initial Calib.],
[Data Reset], and [Auto-Print] settings on the [Online Meas.] screen.
18 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
3 Press [Start].
Online measurement starts and the measurement screen for the configured measurement mode (standard,
load calculation, EPA) is displayed.
If [Use Password] is set to [ON] in the system settings, a screen prompting input of the password is
displayed.
For details, see "Password Protection" P.94.
TOC-4200 19
5 Operation
3 Press [Close].
The display returns to the [Online Meas.] screen.
20 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
1 On the [Online Meas.>Cond.] screen, press the stream number for which to set
conditions.
TOC-4200 21
5 Operation
Select a conversion formula from the list and set the conversion
coefficients.
22 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Online Meas.>Cond.] screen.
TOC-4200 23
5 Operation
Schedule
24 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
1 Display the [Schedule 3/3] screen from the [Online Meas.>Cond.] screen.
"Schedule" P.24
Day buttons
Date buttons
TOC-4200 25
5 Operation
4 Select the checkbox of the relevant items and set a start time and end time.
A start time within one hour from the current time cannot be set.
A maximum of four pausing patterns can be configured.
5 Press [OK].
6 Press [Yes].
7 Press [Next].
26 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
The setting method is the same for [Calibration], [Catalyst Reg.], and [Control Sample Meas.].
When setting a daily schedule, press [Load Week] to load the schedule for that week.
10 Press [OK].
12 Press [Ret.].
The display returns to the [Schedule 3/3] screen.
An icon of the set schedule is displayed on the corresponding date (day) button.
TOC-4200 27
5 Operation
Conditions set via the [Adv] button are overwritten. When adding conditions to day or date, schedules must
be set respectively.
1 Display the [Schedule 3/3] screen from the [Online Meas.>Cond.] screen.
"Schedule" P.24
2 Press [Adv].
3 Press [Daily].
28 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
1 Select the checkbox of the relevant items and set a start time and end time.
A start time within one hour from the current time cannot be set.
A maximum of four pausing patterns can be configured.
2 Select the [Execute] checkbox and enter a start time.
The setting method is the same for [Calibration], [Catalyst Reg.], and [Control Sample Meas.].
3 Press [OK].
5 Press [Yes].
6 Press [Ret.].
The display returns to the [Advanced] screen.
An icon of the set schedule is displayed on the corresponding date (day) button.
TOC-4200 29
5 Operation
Conditions set via the [Adv] button are overwritten. When adding conditions to day or date, schedules must
be set respectively.
1 Display the [Schedule 3/3] screen from the [Online Meas.>Cond.] screen.
"Schedule" P.24
2 Press [Adv].
4 Select the start day or start date for the pause period and then press [Next].
30 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
A start time within one hour from the current time cannot be set.
6 Select the end day or end date for the pause period and then press [Next].
5
Long pause (start day) Long pause (start date)
9 Press [Yes].
10 Press [Ret.].
The display returns to the [Advanced] screen.
An icon of the set schedule is displayed on the corresponding date (day) button.
TOC-4200 31
5 Operation
2 Press [Next].
32 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
5 Press [OK].
6 Press [Yes].
The display returns to the screen in step 3.
7 Press [Ret.]. 5
The display returns to the [Schedule 3/3] screen.
A calibration icon is displayed on the Wednesday button.
Setting a Weekly Schedule for Pausing from Friday 17:00 to Monday 7:00
TOC-4200 33
5 Operation
3 Press [Next].
34 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
8 Press [Yes].
The display returns to the screen in step 2.
9 Press [Ret.].
The display returns to the [Schedule 3/3] screen.
A pausing icon is displayed on the buttons from Friday to Monday. 5
Setting a Schedule for an Extended Idle Period (28th December 17:00 to 5th January
7:00)
TOC-4200 35
5 Operation
36 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
8 Press [Yes].
The display returns to the screen in step 2.
9 Press [Ret.].
The display returns to the [Schedule 3/3] screen.
A pausing icon is displayed on the buttons from 28th December to 5th January. 5
TOC-4200 37
5 Operation
3 Press [Ret.].
The display returns to the [Online Meas.>Cond.] screen.
38 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
2 Set [Meas. Type], [Range], [Hold], and [OUT] for each stream.
Output number
Name Description
Output number Displays an output number according to the type of output. 5
Transmission output: AO01 to AO12
(varies depending on the number of transmission outputs)
Recorder output: AO01 to AO06 (when the recorder option is provided)
[Stream] Set the stream number.
Setting range: 1 to 6, EPA
[Meas. Type] Set the measurement type.
TC, IC, POC, NPOC, TOC
TOC# (moving average), *XXXX (TOC conversion value)1
*XXXX# (TOC conversion value moving average)1
TN, TN# (moving average), *XXXX (TN conversion value)1
*XXXX# (TN conversion value moving average)1
*XXXX-L (load)1
[Range] Set the range.
Setting range: 0.0 to 99999
[Hold] Set the output of the final measurement value to be held after
measurement of each stream stops.
Select the corresponding checkbox to enable holding.
Output selection button Set the destination of output.
[Trans.]: Set transmission output.
[Recorder]: Set recorder output. (When the recorder option is provided)
[OUT] Set the output method.
[Indiv]: Set the output method for each CH.
[Combi]: Output TOC to CH1 and TN to CH2.
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Alarm/Out/Cal.] screen.
TOC-4200 39
5 Operation
EPA Calculation
Name Description
[CaCO3 Alkali Level] Set the concentration of CaCO3 added in tap water treatment. Admission
criteria will change due to the set value.
Setting range: 0.0 to 100 (%)
[Calculation Interval] Set interval of calcuation between streams. The TOC removal rate is
calculated from the TOC concentration taken from each stream.
Setting range: 10 to 1440 (minutes)
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Alarm/Out/Cal.] screen.
Load Calculation
2 Set values for [Data Smpl. Int], [Report Time], [Daily Calc Time], the number of
decimal places for load and flow rate, and [Effective Time].
40 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
Name Description
[Data Smpl. Int] Set the format to use when summarizing load data.
[1h]: Summarize load data every hour.
[1 min]: Summarize load data every minute.
[Report Time] Set whether to handle the summarized data as data for the current time or
data for the previous hour.
Example: When the current time is "3:00"
[-1h]: Handles data collected between 2:00 and 3:00 as data for 2:00.
[Cur. Time]: Handles data collected between 2:00 and 3:00 as data for 3:00.
[Daily Calc Time] Set daily sum range of report data to either [1-24] or [0-23].
[Num of Dec. for Load] Set the number of decimal places to display for load.
Setting range: 0 to 5
[Num of Dec. for Flow Set the number of decimal places to display for flow rate.
Rate] Setting range: 0 to 3
[Effective Time] Set the number of effective data entries in the measurement results.
Hourly reports are calculated by collecting measurement results each
minute. If the amount of effective data is less than the amount of data for
5
the effective time, the data for that time is processed as missing.
Example: When [Effective Time] is set to "60"
If 60 measurements are performed and the amount of effective data is less
than 60, the data for the hour is processed as missing.
Setting range: 1 to 60 (minutes)
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Alarm/Out/Cal.] screen.
Moving Average
Name Description
Streams 1 to 6 Set the number of moving averages for each stream.
Setting range: 1 to 9 (times)
TOC-4200 41
5 Operation
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Alarm/Out/Cal.] screen.
Measurement type
selection button
Name Description
[Alarm] Set the alarm value.
Setting range: 0 to 99999, --- (no alarm)
[Chk Count] Set a number. An alarm is generated when amount of overlimit (or
underrun) reaches this criteria.
Setting range: 1 to 9 (times)
[Hysteresis(%)] Set a hysteresis (dead band) value.
After an alarm is generated, and when [Hold] is set [OFF], if the
measurement value falls inside the alarm value range counting hysteresis,
the alarm is deactivated.
Setting range: 0 to 99 (%)
[Hold] Set [ON] or [OFF] for maintaining the alarm output after the
measurement value falls within the alarm value range.
Stream selection button Change the stream number for which an alarm value is to be set.
Measurement type Change the measurement type for which an alarm value is to be set.
selection button For concentration: [TOC], [TOC Conversion Value], [TN], [TN Conversion
Value]
For load: [Load TOC], [Load TN]
EPA: Not displayed.
Set a value for [Alarm] that satisfies the following condition: [Ext. High Limit] > [High Limit] >
[Low Limit] > [Ext. Low Limit].
The screen shown above is the alarm concentration screen. Settings are the same for EPA and
load alarms.
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Alarm/Out/Cal.] screen.
42 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
1 Press [Auto Cal Ctrl Smpl Meas.] on the [Online Meas.>Cond.] screen.
3 Press [Ret.].
The display returns to the [Online Meas.>Cond.] screen.
TOC-4200 43
5 Operation
Automatic Calibration
Name Description
[Update Restr.] Set the restriction of calibration curve updates to [ON] or [OFF].
[Tolerance] Set the reference value to use when updating the calibration curve.
Calibration curves will be updated only if the difference between the
current and previous span area falls within this tolerance.
Setting range: 0.0 to 100 (%)
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Auto Cal/Ctrl. Meas.] screen.
44 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
TOC-4200 45
5 Operation
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Auto Cal/Ctrl. Meas.] screen.
46 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Online Meas.>Cond.] screen.
Name Description
[Dil. (Times)] Set the number of times to wash the syringe using diluent for each stream.
Setting range: 0 to 9 (times)
[Sample] Set the number of times to wash the syringe using sample for each stream.
Setting range: 0 to 9 (times)
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Device Action] screen.
Sampling Pump
2 Select the [Pump Use] checkbox for the relevant streams and set a value for [Pump
Time(s)].
TOC-4200 47
5 Operation
Name Description
[Pump Use] Select the checkbox of the relevant stream to activate the sampling pump.
[Pump Time(s)] Set the operation time for each stream.
Setting range: 0 to 999 (seconds)
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Device Action] screen.
Sampling Unit
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Device Action] screen.
48 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
Stream Washing
2 Configure the [Flow Line Wash], [Wash Vol], [Acid Add.], and [Wash Rep.] settings.
Name Description
[Flow Line Wash] Set [ON] or [OFF] for stream washing. 5
Set this option to [ON] to wash the online sampling tube for each
measurement (injection operation).
[Wash Vol] Set the amount of water to use in stream washing.
Use 0.3 mL under normal conditions and 1.0 mL when contaminants are
considered to remain.
Setting range: 0.3, 1.0 (mL)
[Acid Add.] Set [ON] or [OFF] for acid addition.
Use acid when organic contaminants are present.
[Wash Rep.] Set the number of times to wash the streams.
Set 1 time under normal conditions and multiple times when contaminants
are considered to remain.
Setting range: 0 to 9 (times)
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Device Action] screen.
TOC-4200 49
5 Operation
Pause
Name Description
[Furnace] Set [ON] or [OFF] for the electric furnace during pausing.
[OFF]: Turn the electric furnace OFF.
[ON]: Leave the electric furnace ON during pausing.
[Carrier Gas] Set [OFF] or [ON] for the carrier gas during pausing.
[OFF]: Stop carrier gas supply.
[ON]: Maintain carrier gas supply during pausing (only when the [Carrier
Gas Supply] option on the [Gas Flow] screen in the [System Settings] is set to
[Always ON]).
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Device Action] screen.
50 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
CAUTION
Do NOT close the door with USB flash memory connected.
Doing so could cause breakage of USB flash memory or damage to the instrument.
File selection
TOC-4200 51
5 Operation
1) (printing) is displayed in the top right of the screen when printing. Printing can be stopped by
clicking this button.
3 Press [Close].
The display returns to the [Online Meas.>Cond.] screen.
52 TOC-4200
5.2 Measurement
[Sample Name]
Set the sample name.
Setting range: 0 to 10 alphanumeric characters or symbols
[Meas. Type]
Set the measurement type.
Measurement method
Set the measurement method.
[Combi]: Measure all measurement types with a single sampling.
[Indiv]: Perform sampling for each measurement type.
[Auto Re-meas.]
Set [ON] or [OFF] for automatic remeasurement.
[ON]: If the measurement value exceeds the reference value, the
injection volume and dilution factor are automatically updated and
measurement is performed again.
[OFF]: Measurement is not performed again even if the measurement
value exceeds the reference value.
[Load Online]
Load the online measurement conditions.
Select a stream number to load the measurement conditions of the
selected stream.
TOC-4200 53
5 Operation
[Offline Measurement>Cond.
3/5] screen "[Online Meas.>Cond. 3/5] screen" P.22
[Offline Measurement>Cond.
4/5] screen "[Online Meas.>Cond. 4/5] screen" P.23
[Offline Measurement>Cond.
5/5] screen "[Online Meas.>Cond. 5/5] screen" P.23
3 Press [Next].
The screen for starting offline measurement is displayed.
54 TOC-4200
5.3 Measurement and Checking Results
Measurement status
Measurement results
Remarks
TN conversion value
Remarks
TN value
TN conversion value
TOC-4200 55
5 Operation
Remarks
TN conversion value
When all 1st upper/lower, 2nd upper/lower limit alarms are set.
The background color is displayed in orange when 1st upper and lower alarms are generated.
The background color is displayed in red when 2nd upper and lower alarms are generated.
When only 1st upper and lower alarm limits are set.
The background color is displayed in red when 1st upper and lower alarms are generated.
If changes are made to measurement conditions, the corresponding text is displayed in purple.
56 TOC-4200
5.3 Measurement and Checking Results
Measurement status
Time signal
Measurement results
Display data
selection button
Display data selection Switch between standard measurement results and load calculation P.55
button measurement results.
[Detail] Display detailed measurement results and peaks. P.59
When all 1st upper/lower, 2nd upper/lower limit alarms are set.
The background color is displayed in orange when 1st upper and lower alarms are generated.
The background color is displayed in red when 2nd upper and lower alarms are generated.
When only 1st upper and lower alarm limits are set.
The background color is displayed in red when 1st upper and lower alarms are generated.
If changes are made to measurement conditions, the corresponding text is displayed in purple.
TOC-4200 57
5 Operation
EPA Mode
Measurement status
Measurement results
Display data
selection button
Display data selection Switch between standard measurement results and EPA P.55
button measurement results.
[Detail] Display detailed measurement results. P.59
When all 1st upper/lower, 2nd upper/lower limit alarms are set.
The background color is displayed in orange when 1st upper and lower alarms are generated.
The background color is displayed in red when 2nd upper and lower alarms are generated.
When only 1st upper and lower alarm limits are set.
The background color is displayed in red when 1st upper and lower alarms are generated.
If changes are made to measurement conditions, the corresponding text is displayed in purple.
The background color is displayed in red when the measurement results are judged as "Fail".
58 TOC-4200
5.3 Measurement and Checking Results
Processing
status
Stream
number and Sample ID
measurement and sample
type
name
Measurement
Measurement
results
results
[MN] / [SD]
/ [CV]
[MN] / [SD]
/ [CV]
5
TOC-4200 59
5 Operation
Display data selection: Change the display between the [Curr.] and
[Latest] screens.
Specific type selection: Change the specific measurement type. The
measurement results for the selected specific type are redisplayed.
Display selection: Change the display between the [Meas.] and
[Peak] screens.
Screen selection button P.61
(for offline measurement) P.66
60 TOC-4200
5.3 Measurement and Checking Results
Peak Display
Press the display selection button in the detailed measurement results screen to change to the peak
display.
Processing
status
Sample ID
and sample
name
Measurement Measurement
results results
Name
Measurement results
Description
Displays the peak for the measurement results.
Reference
-
5
Displays the (full) peak for all sample injections. P.62
(full display)
TOC-4200 61
5 Operation
Initial
Full/specific display
display
button
Full display Specific display
Name Description
Set the display range.
(range change)
Setting range: 10 to 90 mV (increments of 10 mV), 100 to 1000 mV (increments
of 100 mV)
Full/specific display Switch the display between all sample injections and single sample injection.
button
Returns the graph scale and display range to their default values and redisplays
(initial display)
the peak.
The above screen features full and specific displays for online measurement. The screens for offline
measurement display the same information.
62 TOC-4200
5.3 Measurement and Checking Results
3 Press [Close].
The display returns to the measurement results screen for the corresponding measurement mode in
TOC-4200 63
5 Operation
Stat Measurement
Offline measurement can be performed at any time. Use stat measurement when measuring a
different sample from the one in online measurement.
2 Press [Yes].
The [Offline Measurement>Cond.] screen is displayed after the current online measurement is complete.
64 TOC-4200
5.3 Measurement and Checking Results
Stat Calibration
Calibration can be performed at any time. Use stat calibration to perform calibration shortly after
preparing standard solution.
2 Press [Yes].
Calibration is performed after the current online measurement is complete.
TOC-4200 65
5 Operation
3 Press [Close].
Return to the detailed offline measurement results screen.
66 TOC-4200
5.4 Calibration
5.4 Calibration
This section explains how to start calibration, create and edit calibration curves, and describes the
screen displayed during calibration and for the calibration results.
2 Calibration curves can be created and edited from the [Calibration] screen.
3 Press [Ret.].
The display returns to the top menu screen.
TOC-4200 67
5 Operation
2 Check that the calibration curves for calibration are indicated and then press [Next].
68 TOC-4200
5.4 Calibration
Selected Calibration
2 Select the checkbox of the intended calibration and then press [Next].
5
The calibration curve type can be changed by pressing the calibration curve selection button.
Calibration curve type: TC, NPOC, IC, POC, TN (IC, POC, and TN are active when the relevant
options are provided)
3 Check that the calibration curves for calibration are indicated and then press [Next].
TOC-4200 69
5 Operation
2 Select the calibration curve number for creation and then press [Create/Edit].
If [Use Password] is set to [ON] in the system settings, a screen prompting input of the password is
displayed.
For details, see "Password Protection" P.94.
Press (menu) to display the [Calibration Menu] screen. The calibration menu can be used to
stop measurement, refer to and change calibration conditions, and display measurement reports.
For details, see "Deleting and Printing Calibration Curves" P.74.
The calibration curve type can be changed by pressing the calibration curve selection button.
Calibration curve type: TC, NPOC, IC, POC, TN (IC, POC, and TN are active when the relevant
options are provided)
70 TOC-4200
5.4 Calibration
TOC-4200 71
5 Operation
2 Select the number of the calibration curve for editing and then press [Create/Edit].
72 TOC-4200
5.4 Calibration
If [Use Password] is set to [ON] in the system settings, a screen prompting input of the password is
displayed.
For details, see "Password Protection" P.94.
Press (menu) to display the [Calibration Menu] screen. The calibration menu can be used to
delete calibration curves and print conditions.
For details, see "Deleting and Printing Calibration Curves" P.74.
The calibration curve type can be changed by pressing the calibration curve selection button.
Calibration curve type: TC, NPOC, IC, POC, TN (IC, POC, and TN are active when the relevant
options are provided)
3 Press [Next].
Calibration curve
Calibration
information
curve point
selection
buttons
5
Calibration
curve point
mark
Two or less points on the calibration curve Three or more points on the calibration curve
Name Description
Calibration curve Standard solution concentration, [MN], [SD], and [CV] values for the
information (list display) span of the selected calibration curve are displayed.
Calibration curve Information for the selected calibration curve is displayed as a graph.
information (graph display)
[Shift to Origin] Set [ON] or [OFF] for zero shift.
When [Shift to Origin] is set to [ON] When [Shift to Origin] is set to [OFF]
Information for a single calibration curve point is displayed for calibrations curves with three or
more points.
A mark is displayed on the target calibration curve point.
Move between the calibration point marks by pressing the calibration curve point selection
buttons.
TOC-4200 73
5 Operation
1) (printing) is displayed in the top right of the screen when printing. Printing can be stopped by
clicking this button.
3 Press [Close].
The display returns to the [Create/Edit Cal. Curve] screen.
74 TOC-4200
5.4 Calibration
[MN] / [SD] /
[CV]
5
Measurement results The measurement results are displayed as measurement values. -
The number of measurements for the calibration curve, exclusion
marks for each calibration curve point, concentration, and remarks
(RMK) are displayed.
Meaning of remarks
[F]: The peak exceeded the full scale.
[T]: Tailing
[S]: No peak could be detected.
[H]: The measurement value exceeded the output range.
[MN] / [SD] / [CV] Displays each calibration curve point. -
[MN]: Mean value
[SD]: Standard deviation
[CV]: Coefficient of variation
Screen selection button P.77
(during list display)
Display selection
button
TOC-4200 75
5 Operation
Processing
status
Full/specific Initial
display button display
Name Description
Set the display range.
(range change)
Setting range: 10 to 90 mV (increments of 10 mV), 100 to 1000 mV (increments
of 100 mV)
Full/specific display Switch the display between all sample injections and single sample injection.
button
Returns the graph scale and display range to their default values and redisplays
(initial display)
the peak.
76 TOC-4200
5.4 Calibration
3 Press [Close].
The display returns to the detailed calibration results screen.
TOC-4200 77
5 Operation
5.5 Reports
This section explains how to view, search, save, and print reports.
3 Press [Ret.].
The display returns to the top menu screen.
78 TOC-4200
5.5 Reports
Measurement Reports
5
Report Report
information information
Range: 1 to 99999
Time: 1 to 24 hours (in units of 3 hours)
TOC-4200 79
5 Operation
80 TOC-4200
5.5 Reports
Report information
Stream selection
button
TOC-4200 81
5 Operation
Maintenance Reports
Report information
2 Press [Calibration].
82 TOC-4200
5.5 Reports
The calibration curve type can be changed by pressing the calibration curve selection button.
Calibration curve type: TC, NPOC, IC, POC, TN (IC, POC, and TN are active when the relevant
options are provided)
Report information
Name
Report information Displays report information.
Description
5
[Measured]: Displays the date and time of measurement
[Area]: Mean area value during calibration
[1st]: Variation (%) from the area of the first calibration
[Pre.]: Variation (%) from the area of the previous calibration
[SD]: Standard deviation of the area value from statistical calculation
[CV]: Coefficient of variation of the area value from statistical calculation
Point selection button Change between the points for which reports are displayed.
1 point: [Span]
2 points: [Zero], [Span]
3 points: [Zero], [PT-2], [Span]
4 points: [Zero], [PT-2], [PT-3], [Span]
5 points: [Zero], [PT-2], [PT-3], [PT-4], [Span]
TOC-4200 83
5 Operation
Report information
Name Description
Report information Displays report information.
[Measured]: Displays the date and time of measurement
[Meas. Type]: Displays the measurement type
[Conc.]: Displays the concentration
[Status]
Empty: Success
R: Recalibrated
Change measurement Change between measurement types for which reports are displayed.
type button
84 TOC-4200
5.5 Reports
Report information
TOC-4200 85
5 Operation
CAUTION
Do NOT close the door with USB flash memory connected.
Doing so could cause breakage of USB flash memory or damage to the instrument.
1) (printing) is displayed in the top right of the screen when printing. Printing can be stopped by
clicking this button.
3 Press [Close].
The display returns to the reports screen.
86 TOC-4200
5.5 Reports
Searching Reports
2 Set the year, month, and day for searching and press [OK].
Printing
Name Description
[Method] Set the range for printing reports as [Period] or [1 day].
[Start] / [End] Set the start and end date of the period for printing.
[Period]: Set the start and end year, month, and day for printing.
[1 day]: Set the year, month, and day for printing.
[Month] / [Day] / [Year] Set the date for printing.
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Report Menu] screen after printing.
TOC-4200 87
5 Operation
88 TOC-4200
6 6 System Settings
6
2 Check the system status and configure settings via the [System] screen.
6
6
6
Name Description Reference
6
[System Info.] Check the system information of the instrument. P.90
[System Settings] Configure settings for date and time, display/printer, gas P.91 6
flow rate, password protection, automatic protection, and
[Monitor]
the conversion formula list.
Check the instrument, gas flow rate, and flow rate input. P.98
6
[I/O Settings] Configure the input/output related settings of the P.100
instrument. 6
Displays the [System Menu] screen. P.108
(menu)
6
TOC-4200 89
6 System Settings
3 Press [Ret.].
The display returns to the top menu screen.
2 Check the system information, option information, and detector information on the
displayed screen.
System
information Detector
information
Option
information
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [System] screen.
90 TOC-4200
6.1 System Settings
3 Press [Ret.].
The display returns to the [System] screen.
TOC-4200 91
6 System Settings
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [System Settings] screen.
Name Description
[Num. of Dec.] Set the number of decimal places to display for concentration values.
Note that concentration is not displayed if the specified number of
decimal places exceeds the valid numerical range.
Setting range: Arbitrary, 1, 2
[Conc. Unit] Set the unit used to display concentration.
Setting range: mg/L, ug/L, ppm, ppb
[Negative Conc.] Set whether to display negative values when concentration shows up
negative.
[ON]: Displays negative values when concentration is negative.
[OFF]: Displays "0" when concentration is negative.
92 TOC-4200
6.1 System Settings
Name Description
[Print Dir.] Set the printing direction (when the printer option is provided).
[Normal]: Print in chronological order from top to bottom.
[Inverted]: Print in reverse chronological order.
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [System Settings] screen.
2 Configure settings for [Car. Gas Flow Rate], [Carrier Gas Type], [Sparge Gas Flow
Rate], and [Carrier Gas Supply].
Name Description
[Car. Gas Flow Rate] Set the carrier gas flow rate.
Setting range: 50 to 200 (mL/min)
[Carrier Gas Type] Set the type of carrier gas to [Air], [Nitrogen], or [Oxygen].
[Sparge Gas Flow Rate] Set the flow rate of the sparge gas.
Setting range: 50 to 200 (mL/min)
[Carrier Gas Supply] Set the method of carrier gas supply.
[Always ON]: Always supply carrier gas.
[At Meas. Only]: Only supply carrier gas during measurement.
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [System Settings] screen.
TOC-4200 93
6 System Settings
Password Protection
A password can be set in order to prevent inadvertent changes to measurement conditions and system
settings.
Set [Use Password] to [ON] to display a password entry screen whenever subsequent operations are
performed.
Item Reference
Stopping measurement "Operations During Online Measurement" P.63
"Operations During Offline Measurement" P.66
"Operations During Calibration" P.77
Configuring measurement conditions "5.2.1 Configuring Online Measurement Conditions and Starting
Measurement" P.18
"5.2.2 Configuring Detailed Conditions for Online Measurement"
P.19
Creating and editing calibration curves "Creating and Editing Calibration Curves" P.70
Deleting calibration curve information "Deleting and Printing Calibration Curves" P.74
System settings "6.1 System Settings" P.89
94 TOC-4200
6.1 System Settings
4 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [System Settings] screen.
Automatic Protection
2 Configure the settings for [Valve Self Maint. Int.] and [LCD Auto-Off]. 6
Name Description
[Value Self Maint. Int.] Set the value protection period.
The 8-port valve will rotate once in the set interval. This will prevent the
rotors from sticking.
Setting range: 1 to 24 (hours)
[LCD Auto-Off] Set the auto-off setting for the LCD backlight of the operation panel to
[ON] or [OFF].
Setting this option to [ON] automatically turns off the LCD backlight if
the operation panel has not been used for 10 minutes.
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [System Settings] screen.
TOC-4200 95
6 System Settings
3 Press [Edit].
5 Press [Yes].
The display returns to the [Conversion Formula List] screen.
96 TOC-4200
6.1 System Settings
3 Press (menu).
File information
File selection
5 Press [Close].
The display returns to the [Conversion Formula List] screen.
TOC-4200 97
6 System Settings
6.1.3 Monitor
2 Monitor the system status and configure settings via the [Monitor] screen.
3 Press [Ret.].
The display returns to the [System] screen.
Instrument Status
Detector information
Name Description
Signal value Displays the signal value of the detector in graph format.
98 TOC-4200
6.1 System Settings
Name Description
Change the scale of the graph.
(change scale)
Setting range:
10 to 100 (in units of 10 mV)
100 to 1000 (in units of 100 mV)
Detector selection button Switch between the [TOC] and [TN] detector information ([TN] when the
TN option is provided).
[Car. Gas] Control the carrier gas status.
[Ozone] Control the generation of ozone (when the TN option is provided).
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Monitor] screen.
6
2 Check the flow rate for [Carrier Gas Flow] and [Sparge Gas Flow].
Name Description
[Car. Gas] Control the carrier gas status.
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Monitor] screen.
TOC-4200 99
6 System Settings
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Monitor] screen.
3 Press [Ret.].
The display returns to the [System] screen.
100 TOC-4200
6.1 System Settings
Contact Output
3 Press [Ret.].
The display returns to the [I/O Settings] screen.
TOC-4200 101
6 System Settings
Analog Synchronization
4 Press [Ret.].
The display returns to the [Analog Sync.] screen.
102 TOC-4200
6.1 System Settings
Sampling Pump
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Contact Out] screen.
6
Operation Status
4 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Operation Status] screen.
TOC-4200 103
6 System Settings
Error Output
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Contact Out] screen.
Alarm types
Name Description
Alarm type Displays the alarm types.
Display type selection The type of display can be changed for concentration and load.
button
Stream selection button The stream number can be changed for concentration and load.
Streams number: 1 to 6
104 TOC-4200
6.1 System Settings
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Contact Out] screen.
6
Response times
Name Description
Response time Set the response time for the measurement pause signal.
Measurement will pause after receiving the input continuously for the set
period. This can be used, for example, to pause measurement after sample
has run out.
Setting range: 0 to 600 (seconds)
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [I/O Settings] screen.
TOC-4200 105
6 System Settings
Communications
Name Description
[Data Length] Set the data length.
Setting range: 7 or 8 (bits)
[Stop Bit] Set the stop bit.
Setting range: 1 or 2 (bits)
[Parity] Set the parity bit.
Setting range: OFF, Odd, Even
[Trans. Speed] Set the transmission speed.
Setting range: 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 14400, 19200, 28800, 38400,
57600, 115200 (bps)
[Device Address] Set the device address (when the protocol is MODBUS).
Setting range: 001 to 247
[Mode] Set the mode (when the protocol is MODBUS).
Setting range: RTU or ASCII
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [I/O Settings] screen.
106 TOC-4200
6.1 System Settings
Range
Name Description
Range Set the range.
Setting range: 0.001 to 9999 (m3/h)
6
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [I/O Settings] screen.
TOC-4200 107
6 System Settings
CAUTION
Do NOT close the door with USB flash memory connected.
Doing so could cause breakage of USB flash memory or damage to the instrument.
File selection
3 Press [Ret.].
The display returns to the [System] screen.
108 TOC-4200
7 7 Maintenance
7.1 Inspection 7
7.1.1 Routine Inspection
7
DANGER
7
Inspect the condition of cables before using the instrument.
7
Damaged cable insulation could result in serious accidents including electrocution.
CAUTION
7
Always perform routine inspections.
Preventative maintenance is necessary to maintain long term instrument safety and
7
performance.
7
Check Points
Check for damaged cable insulation. 7
Check for leakage from tubing.
Confirm that the instrument is not making an unusual noise or generating smoke.
Confirm that there are no error messages displayed on the operation panel. 7
Confirm that calibration values have not changed significantly since the last calibration in the calibration
history.
Check that sample flows properly.
7
Check the chart paper condition (when printer option provided).
Collect the chart paper if necessary. 7
7
7
7
7
7
TOC-4200 109
7 Maintenance
CAUTION
Do NOT allow any part of your body to come near the syringe pump type sample
injector while in operation.
Doing so could result in personal injury.
The manner in which sample is discharged from the sample injector into the combustion tube affects
measurement repeatability. The sample should be injected vertically onto the catalyst in the
combustion tube.
Check the state of sample injection by looking into the combustion tube while the instrument is
operating. Adjust the sample injector if sample is discharged obliquely or in a scattered spray.
110 TOC-4200
7.1 Inspection
TOC-4200 111
7 Maintenance
1 Select offline measurement, set "4" for the number of measurements and "15" for the
maximum number of measurements, and perform NPOC measurement of zero water
(to stabilize the instrument).
2 Create a calibration curve of NPOC 200 mgC/L, and set "4" for the number of
measurements and "5" for the maximum number of measurements.
3 Use the measurement conditions for the calibration curve created in step 2, and
perform a calibration measurement using a TC standard solution of 200 mgC/L.
Take the mean area value of measurement result as "A".
4 Select offline measurement, set "4" for the number of measurements and "5" for the
maximum number of measurements, and perform NPOC measurement using a TC
standard solution of 100 mgC/L.
Use the calibration curve created in step 2.
Take the mean area value of measurement result as "B".
5 Use "A" and "B" of measurement results and calculate the linearity.
Check that the calculated result is 3 % or less.
If the above criterion is not satisfied, see "8.4 Corrective Measures for Malfunctions" and take
appropriate action.
If the value is greatly deviated from the criterion, contact your Shimadzu representative.
112 TOC-4200
7.2 Combustion Tube and Catalyst
CAUTION
Do NOT allow combustion tubes to sustain physical impacts.
Combustion tubes are made of quartz glass.
Physical impacts may cause breakage and possible injury.
Do NOT touch the combustion tube or catalyst when the electric furnace is hot.
Doing so could result in burns.
Check the temperature of the electric furnace on the monitor screen. Only handle the
combustion tube and catalyst after confirming that the temperature of the electric
furnace has decreased to room temperature on the monitor screen.
Select the type of catalyst to use according to the properties for measurement.
Do not contaminate the catalyst or allow contaminants to enter the combustion tube when filling it with
catalyst.
Contaminants will cause erratic and high blank values.
Contact your Shimadzu service representative if you wish to change to a different catalyst.
7
The temperature of the electric furnace requires adjustment according to the type of catalyst.
TC Measurement
In high sensitivity TC measurement, using a catalyst for the first time will result in high blank values.
Calibration and measurement performed with high blank values will affect measurement values and
cause errors. For this reason, stabilize blank values by repeatedly injecting water and sample into the
combustion tube.
1 Perform the catalyst regeneration process once or twice and then measure distilled
water or deionized water for four to five hours (about 100 measurements).
2 Normally, set the injection volume to 100 L and determine whether blank values have
stabilized by monitoring the changes in peak area.
The appropriate magnitude of blank values depends on the quality of water used (concentration of
TC contained in the water as an impurity) and the TC measurement range when actually measuring
the sample.
Example: When using a concentration of about 100 mgC/L or greater
While a blank value equivalent to 1 mgC/L only affects the measurement values to a small degree,
measuring concentrations of about 10 mgC/L requires a stabilized blank value equivalent to
0.5 mgC/L or less.
TOC-4200 113
7 Maintenance
TN Measurement
In TN measurement, using a catalyst for the first time will result in low and stable blank values.
Perform measurement about 10 times on distilled water or deionized water with the injection volume
set to 100 L. The catalyst should pose no problems in practice if the resulting blank values are low.
Catalyst for TOC measurement is not suitable for TN measurement and therefore should only be used when
TN measurement is not performed.
TC Catalyst
TC catalyst should be used as the standard catalyst.
Combustion tube
Platinum catalyst
(Alumina spherical support) About 100 mm
Platinum mesh
(2 pieces)
Due to high blank values, use TC high sensitivity catalyst (option) to measure concentrations of TOC less
than 1 mgC/L with high accuracy.
114 TOC-4200
7.2 Combustion Tube and Catalyst
Combustion tube
TC high sensitivity
catalyst About 130 mm
Platinum mesh
(2 pieces)
Since a low detection rate of IC components that exceed 5 mgC/L renders the TOC (TC-IC) method
unsuitable for use with the catalyst for TOC measurement, use the NPOC method for TOC measurement
instead.
7
TOC-4200 115
7 Maintenance
Since a low detection rate of IC components that exceed 10 mgC/L renders the TOC (TC-IC) method
unsuitable for use with the catalyst for TOC/TN measurement, use the NPOC method for TOC
measurement instead.
When TN measurement is not performed, select a catalyst for TOC measurement that permits a lower
temperature in the electric furnace. This will extend the service life of both the catalyst and the
combustion tube.
1 Fill the combustion tube with platinum catalyst up to a height about 140 mm from the
top of the tube.
2 Introduce a small amount (0.20 - 0.25 g) of ceramic fiber over the platinum catalyst.
3 Lightly press down on the ceramic fiber using the catalyst filling rod to attain a
thickness of about 10 mm.
About 140 mm
Combustion tube
Platinum catalyst
(Alumina spherical support)
Platinum mesh
(2 pieces)
Because the filling height of the catalyst and ceramic fiber affects the TN detection rate, evenly cover the
entire surface of platinum catalyst with a 10 mm thickness of ceramic fiber.
Always use ceramic fiber. Never use quartz wool.
116 TOC-4200
7.2 Combustion Tube and Catalyst
CAUTION
Do NOT touch the combustion tube or catalyst when the electric furnace is hot.
Doing so could result in burns.
Check the temperature of the electric furnace on the monitor screen. Only handle the
combustion tube and catalyst after confirming that the temperature of the electric
furnace has decreased to room temperature on the monitor screen.
Fill the cut areas on the insulator, located at the top of the electric furnace, with
quartz wool without leaving any space unfilled.
Any unfilled space could cause damage to the instrument.
1 Fit the narrow end of the combustion tube filled with catalyst into the hole (approx.
22 mm) in the center of the electric furnace.
2 Hook up the scrubber and connect it to the bottom end of the combustion tube.
Loosen the hexagon cap nut on the PTFE union joint and connect the joint to the combustion tube.
7
Bottom end of the
combustion tube
PTFE union joint
PC washer
Scrubber
Scrubber connection
TOC-4200 117
7 Maintenance
3 Fit the top end of the combustion tube into the hole in the base of the sliding sample
injector.
Refasten the knurled screws at their original positions on the sliding sample injector.
Sliding sample
injector
Electric furnace
Scrubber
Allow some leeway in the vertical direction of the coupling between the slider and the gear that
drives the slider to make sure that the slider does not move in the vertical direction. If the slider
moves in the vertical direction, the airtightness between the slider and the O-ring of the sample
injection block will decrease.
4 Use quartz wool to fill the space at the bottom of the hole for fitting the combustion
tube in the electric furnace (the area that surrounds the narrow end of the combustion
tube).
This prevents the heat in the electric furnace from escaping.
Use quartz wool no smaller than 0.6 g and break it into five or six chunks to completely fill up the space.
Be sure to use quartz wool of the specified amount (0.6 g and more) for filling.
Any unfilled space could affect the measurement performance.
Always use new quartz wool when the combustion tube is replaced.
Do not break quartz wool minutely or crumble into pieces.
Minute pieces of quartz wool could fall from the electric furnace.
Combustion
tube
Electric
furnace
Quartz wool
118 TOC-4200
7.2 Combustion Tube and Catalyst
5 Check if there is any space unfilled in the cut areas on the insulator located at the top
of the electric furnace.
If any unfilled space is left, fill up the space with quartz wool.
Insulator
TOC-4200 119
7 Maintenance
TN Option Installed
When the TN option is provided, the cover located under the electric furnace must be removed before
connecting the scrubber.
Remove the cover according to the procedure below before connection.
Screws
Front view
Cover
Removing direction
Left side view
120 TOC-4200
7.2 Combustion Tube and Catalyst
CAUTION
Do NOT touch the combustion tube or catalyst when the electric furnace is hot.
Doing so could result in burns.
Check the temperature of the electric furnace on the monitor screen. Only handle the
combustion tube and catalyst after confirming that the temperature of the electric
furnace has decreased to room temperature on the monitor screen.
Do NOT use any service tool such as a spanner when handling the combustion
tube.
Doing so could cause breakage of the combustion tube and possible injury.
Catalyst
Perform catalyst regeneration if the effectiveness of the catalyst deteriorates. If the effectiveness of
the catalyst is not restored by the regeneration process, either wash or replace the catalyst by
following the procedure below.
7
"Regenerating Catalyst" P.140
Washing Catalyst
1 If a large amount of salt has accumulated in the catalyst due to the measurement of
samples with high salt concentrations, wash the catalyst thoroughly with tap water to
flush out the salt.
2 Neutralize alkalis with hydrochloric acid diluted with five parts water.
3 Wash the catalyst with pure water (deionized water is acceptable) and then dry it at a
temperature lower than 700 C.
Catalyst can be reused several times through washing.
A large quantity of high-temperature steam is initially produced when the regenerated catalyst is
placed in the electric furnace and heated. Leave the outlet of the combustion tube open until steam
is no longer produced.
Replacing Catalyst
If the effectiveness of the catalyst is not restored by washing, replace the catalyst (alumina spherical
support).
TC high sensitivity catalyst cannot undergo regeneration. If measurement sensitivity and repeatability
are not restored through the regeneration process, replace the TC high sensitivity catalyst and reuse
the platinum mesh and combustion tube after washing them with hydrochloric acid.
TOC-4200 121
7 Maintenance
All used catalyst should be sent to a licensed industrial waste disposal company. When requesting disposal,
clearly indicate using an industrial waste manifest that the catalyst contains platinum.
122 TOC-4200
7.3 Carrier Gas Purification Tube and Catalyst
Combustion Tube
When washing or replacing catalyst, also wash the platinum mesh, combustion tube, and the inside of
the carrier gas purification tube with one part concentrated hydrochloric acid diluted with two parts
water. Then rinse these parts with water, dry, and reuse.
Replace the combustion tube, carrier gas purification tube, or POC combustion tube if it is broken or
cracked, causing gas leakage. The inside surface of the combustion tube will devitrify to a white
appearance with use due to the reaction with salt contained in samples. As long as there is no gas
leakage from the combustion tube, it can be used in this condition.
CAUTION
Do NOT touch the combustion tube or catalyst when the electric furnace is hot.
Doing so could result in burns.
Check the temperature of the electric furnace on the monitor screen. Only handle the
combustion tube and catalyst after confirming that the temperature of the electric
furnace has decreased to room temperature on the monitor screen.
7
Do NOT allow carrier gas purification tubes to sustain physical impacts.
Carrier gas purification tubes are made of quartz glass.
Physical impacts may cause breakage and possible injury.
Carrier gas
purification tube
Swage lock
Platinum catalyst
PTFE tubing
Quartz wool (Alumina spherical
support)
TOC-4200 123
7 Maintenance
Avoid inserting too much quartz wool as this will increase airflow resistance.
Do not contaminate the catalyst or allow contaminants to enter the L-shaped combustion tube when
filling it with catalyst.
Contaminants will cause erratic and high blank values.
CAUTION
Fill the cut areas on the insulator, located at the top of the electric furnace, with
quartz wool without leaving any space unfilled.
Any unfilled space could cause damage to the instrument.
1 Fit the straight end of the L-shaped combustion tube filled with platinum catalyst into
the front hole of two (approx. 8 mm) on the electric furnace.
3 Check if there is any space unfilled in the cut areas on the insulator located at the top
of the electric furnace.
If any unfilled space is left, fill up the space with quartz wool.
Insulator
124 TOC-4200
7.3 Carrier Gas Purification Tube and Catalyst
TN Option Installed
When the TN option is provided, the cover located under the electric furnace must be removed before
connecting the scrubber.
Remove the cover according to the procedure below before connection.
Screws
Front view
Cover
Removing direction
Left side view
"7.2.3 Washing and Replacing Catalyst and the Combustion Tube" P.121
TOC-4200 125
7 Maintenance
CAUTION
Do NOT touch the combustion tube or catalyst when the electric furnace is hot.
Doing so could result in burns.
Check the temperature of the electric furnace on the monitor screen. Only handle the
combustion tube and catalyst after confirming that the temperature of the electric
furnace has decreased to room temperature on the monitor screen.
"7.3.1 Filling the Carrier Gas Purification Tube with Catalyst" P.123
7.4.3 Washing and Replacing Catalyst and the POC Combustion Tube
"7.2.3 Washing and Replacing Catalyst and the Combustion Tube" P.121
126 TOC-4200
7.5 Installing the Reagent
CAUTION
Always wear protective eyewear and protective gloves when handling
hydrochloric acid.
Hydrochloric acid is a deleterious substance.
Direct contact with skin could cause personal injury.
When adding hydrochloric acid to pure water, always cool the container used
with water as required.
Heat is generated when adding hydrochloric acid to pure water.
1 Prepare the acid for IC removal by diluting hydrochloric acid with 10 parts pure water.
2 Pour the acid for IC removal into the acid bottle for IC removal (2 L plastic tank).
TOC-4200 127
7 Maintenance
4 Place the acid bottle for IC removal on its corresponding bottle stand.
Bottle stand
5 Feed the acid delivery tube for IC removal (PTFE tubing, 1.6 mm external diameter)
through the hole in the center of the cap and down to the bottom of the bottle.
128 TOC-4200
7.5 Installing the Reagent
7.5.2 Diluent
1 Rinse the provided diluent bottle (10 L plastic tank) with pure water several times.
2 Fill the diluent bottle (10 L plastic tank) with pure water.
Always use pure water free from contaminants.
Tube guide
Diluent bottle
Bottle stand
5 Feed the diluent delivery tube through the hole in the center of the cap and down to
the bottom of the bottle.
TOC-4200 129
7 Maintenance
"Carbon Dioxide Content of Distilled Water in Equilibrium with the Atmosphere (mg/L)" P.210
2 Put this substance into a 1 L volumetric flask and then add zero water (dilution water)
up to the marker.
The carbon concentration of this solution is equivalent to 1000 mgC/L. Keep this solution as a standard
stock solution. Standard stock solution does not always have to be prepared to 1000 mgC/L and can be
made at other concentrations, for example, 2000 mgC/L.
TN Standard Solution
2 Put this substance into a 1 L volumetric flask and then add zero water (dilution water)
up to the marker.
The nitrogen concentration of this solution is equivalent to 1000 mgN/L.
130 TOC-4200
7.6 Preparing and Installing Standard Solution
1 Accurately weigh 3.497 g of reagent grade sodium hydrogen carbonate and 4.412 g of
sodium carbonate (heated to 285 C for one hour and then left to cool in a sulfuric acid
desiccator in advance) to be dissolved in zero water (dilution water).
2 Put these substances into a 1 L volumetric flask and then add zero water (dilution
water) up to the marker.
The concentration of this solution is equivalent to 1000 mgC/L. 7
3 Dilute with zero water (dilution water) to adjust the concentration.
TOC-4200 131
7 Maintenance
1 Pour the standard solution into the provided standard solution bottle (0.5 L plastic
tank).
3 Place the standard solution bottle at the position shown in the figure below.
If using the optional standard solution switching kit, place the standard solution bottle on its
corresponding bottle stand.
4 Feed the standard solution delivery tube (PTFE tubing No. "3", 1.6 mm external
diameter) through the hole in the center of the cap and down to the bottom of the
bottle.
132 TOC-4200
7.7 Replacement
7.7 Replacement
7.7.1 Maintenance Window
3 Press [Ret.].
The display returns to the top menu screen.
TOC-4200 133
7 Maintenance
WARNING
Strictly follow the micro syringe removal/installation procedure.
Failure to follow the procedure when removing or installing a syringe could result in
personal injury due to the discharge of acid for IC removal (dilute hydrochloric acid)
from the syringe connection port.
CAUTION
Do NOT allow any part of your body to come near the syringe pump type sample
injector while in operation.
Doing so could result in personal injury.
Do NOT apply excessive force to the syringe when attaching it to the holder.
This may cause the syringe to break.
Always tighten connections with your fingers when attaching the syringe.
Do NOT use tools as overtightening may cause deformation of the internal valve body,
leaks, or breakage.
2 Press [Execute].
134 TOC-4200
7.7 Replacement
4 Remove the cap from the syringe connection port (downward facing port) of the 8-port
valve and then attach the syringe.
Syringe
Holder
C surface
A-A cross section
A A
Holder
Syringe
6 Pressing the up button raises the plunger holder, which in turn pushes the plunger,
and then it stops. 7
Pressing the down button lowers the plunger.
Up button
Down button
TOC-4200 135
7 Maintenance
7 Secure the plunger fastening screw onto the plunger holder by tightening the screw
with your fingers.
Barrel
Bush
Plunger
Spacer
Plunger
fastening screw
8 Put the bush and spacer on the syringe and connect the syringe to the sparge gas
line.
CAUTION
Do NOT damage any part of the plunger tip.
This may cause leaks to occur.
The fluororesin plunger tip wears out with use and this can result in gaps between the tip and the glass
barrel of the syringe causing leaks to occur.
If bubbles are generated near the plunger tip when sample is drawn into the syringe or sample leaks
from the bottom of the barrel when delivering the sample, replace the plunger tip according to the
following procedure.
136 TOC-4200
7.7 Replacement
1 Remove the syringe using the procedure described in "Replacing the Syringe" P.134.
2 Make two to three incisions on the bottom end of the plunger tip using a cutter knife.
Plunger tip
Incisions (2 to 3 locations)
Plunger
3 Pinch the plunger tip with pliers or another suitable tool and remove the plunger tip
from the plunger as well as the three O-rings set inside the plunger.
These O-rings are not reused.
5 Press the new plunger tip vertically into the plunger tip cradle and then push in the
plunger.
Plunger
Push down 7
O-rings
New plunger tip
The plunger tip cradle is included with the syringe. Keep the plunger tip cradle and do not throw it
away.
6 Attach the syringe using the procedure described in "Replacing the Syringe" P.134.
TOC-4200 137
7 Maintenance
2 Press [Execute].
The process for removing bubbles from the streams starts automatically. The display returns to the
[Maintenance] screen once removal is complete.
138 TOC-4200
7.7 Replacement
1 Remove the slider together with the sample injection tube from the injector block.
TOC-4200 139
7 Maintenance
2 Press [Execute].
Syringe zero point detection starts automatically. The display returns to the [Maintenance] screen once
detection is complete.
Regenerating Catalyst
Catalyst includes the remnants of inorganic matter contained in samples as salt and oxides.
Measurement sensitivity and repeatability may deteriorate with an increase in the amount of residual
substances.
Moreover, measuring standard solution or zero water (dilution water) with new catalyst or catalyst
unused for an extended period of time will cause initial measurement values to be higher than usual
and then gradually decrease.
In these circumstances, perform regeneration processing to restore the effectiveness of the catalyst.
Catalyst regeneration processing is necessary when performing TC measurement. NPOC
measurement does not require catalyst regeneration because acid for IC removal is always added to
the sample before injection into the combustion tube.
If the effectiveness of the catalyst is not restored by the regeneration process, either wash or replace the
catalyst.
For details, see "7.2.3 Washing and Replacing Catalyst and the Combustion Tube" P.121.
Do not perform catalyst regeneration processing when the temperature of the electric furnace is low.
140 TOC-4200
7.7 Replacement
2 Press [Execute].
Catalyst regeneration processing starts automatically. The display returns to the [Maintenance] screen
once processing is complete.
2 Set the [Remaining] and [Alarm] values for diluent, acid, standard solution, and carrier
gas.
7
Name Description
[Remaining] Set the remaining amount of each substance.
Setting range: 0 to 99999 (mL) (carrier gas unit: L)
[Alarm] Set alarm values that generate an alarm when reached.
Setting range: 0 to 99999, ---- (no alarm)
3 Press [OK].
The display returns to the [Maintenance] screen.
Entering a value about 10 % less than the actual remaining amount for [Remaining] will generate an
alarm before the sample completely runs out.
TOC-4200 141
7 Maintenance
Enter the value (V) determined by the formula below for the remaining amount of carrier gas.
PB
V = ------- V B
0.1
CAUTION
Always turn OFF the power switch on the instrument before replacing the oil
seal.
Unexpected rotation of the mixing blades may cause personal injury.
3 Press [Execute].
Sampling plate
Screws
142 TOC-4200
7.7 Replacement
7 Remove the screws from the motor bracket and then remove the motor unit.
8 Remove the oil seal assembly and replace it with a new one.
Motor bracket
Screws
Motor unit
9 Reassemble the motor unit by reversing the procedure and reattach the top cover.
TOC-4200 143
7 Maintenance
Pallet
3 4
2 5
1 Humidifier
Front side
CO2 Absorber for Carrier Gas Purification, Purging the Optical System,
Short-Cell Purge, NOx Absorber, and Sparging
The CO2 absorber container for carrier gas purification, purging the optical system, short-cell purge,
NOx absorber, and sparging should be replaced in its entirety.
A used CO2 absorber already saturated with CO2 can be used for the NOx absorber because it can still
absorb NOx gas.
While the replacement period for the CO2 absorber differs depending on instrument usage, always
replace the CO2 absorber for carrier gas purification and the NOx absorber every two months.
All used CO2 absorbers should be sent to a licensed industrial waste disposal company. When requesting
disposal, clearly indicate that the absorber contains soda lime using an industrial waste manifest.
144 TOC-4200
7.7 Replacement
1 Remove the rubber caps on the two pipes located on the lid of the container.
The "#" symbol represents the numbers 1 to 5 of the "L#" and "S#" labels on the PTFE tubes. Match
the PTFE tube number with the corresponding CO2 absorber number.
Example: Connect the "L1" PTFE tube to the pipe labeled "L" on the No. 1 CO2 absorber for carrier
gas purification.
For details, see "7.7.2 Connecting and Replacing the CO2 Absorber" P.144.
CO2 Absorber for POC Measurement (When the POC Option Is Provided)
CAUTION
Do NOT allow the CO2 absorber container for POC measurement to sustain
physical impacts. 7
The CO2 absorber container for POC measurement is made of glass.
Physical impacts may cause breakage and possible injury.
Always wear protective eyewear, protective gloves, and a protective mask when
handling dehydrated lithium hydroxide crystals.
Dehydrated lithium hydroxide crystals comprise a corrosive (strongly basic) powder.
Direct contact with skin and inhalation could cause personal injury.
Air resistance increases gradually with CO2 absorber usage. The service life of the CO2 absorber is
determined by an increase in air resistance as opposed to decreased effectiveness in absorption of
carbon dioxide gas. If measurement values become unstable or there is resistance in the carrier gas
flow, replace the lithium hydroxide crystals in the CO2 absorber.
There are two types of lithium hydroxide crystals: dehydrated and hydrated. Use dehydrated lithium
hydroxide crystals for replacement.
Dehydrated lithium hydroxide crystals absorb carbon dioxide gas when they come into contact with air.
Quickly refill and reconnect the CO2 absorber because leaving this substance in direct contact with air
will reduce the amount of carbon dioxide it can absorb.
Do not strongly compress quartz wool or lithium hydroxide crystals when filling.
All used lithium hydroxide crystals should be sent to a licensed industrial waste disposal company.
When requesting disposal, clearly indicate using an industrial waste manifest that the waste is lithium
hydroxide crystals.
TOC-4200 145
7 Maintenance
1 Fill the CO2 absorber container for POC measurement with dehydrated lithium
hydroxide crystals.
A single filling requires 6 g of dehydrated lithium hydroxide crystals.
Cap
Nipple
Flat o-ring
Quartz wool
Quartz wool
Glass CO2 absorber container
2 Attach the CO2 absorber container for POC measurement to the clamp and reconnect
it.
Clamp
Electric furnace
146 TOC-4200
7.7 Replacement
CAUTION
Do NOT allow the ozone treatment unit vessel to sustain physical impacts.
The ozone treatment unit vessel is made of quartz glass.
Physical impacts may cause breakage and possible injury.
Do NOT touch the combustion tube or catalyst when the electric furnace is hot.
Doing so could result in burns.
Check the temperature of the electric furnace on the monitor screen. Only handle the
combustion tube and catalyst after confirming that the temperature of the electric
furnace has decreased to room temperature on the monitor screen.
1 Remove the caps from the gas inlet and outlet on the ozone treatment unit.
2 Point the gas inlet of the ozone treatment unit upwards and set it into the insertion
position.
7
Gas inlet
Gas outlet
Ozone treatment unit insertion position
3 Connect the Viton tube on the right side of the electric furnace to the gas inlet of the
ozone treatment unit and then secure it with a provided hose clamp.
4 Connect the Viton tube for evacuation on the lower section of the electric furnace to
the gas outlet of the ozone treatment unit and then secure it with another provided
hose clamp.
TOC-4200 147
7 Maintenance
The ozone treatment unit decomposes the ozone gas produced by the ozone generator. Periodically
replace the catalyst in the ozone treatment unit.
Always replace the Viton tubes together with the ozone treatment catalyst.
All used catalyst from the ozone treatment unit should be sent to a licensed industrial waste disposal
company. When requesting disposal, clearly indicate using an industrial waste manifest that the ozone
treatment catalyst contains manganese dioxide.
2 Remove the fluoro rubber plug on the gas outlet of the ozone treatment unit and take
out the used ozone treatment catalyst and polypropylene packing material.
Gas inlet
About 20 mm
Catalyst
4 Insert a small amount of new polypropylene packing material down to the gas inlet end
and then fill with ozone treatment catalyst up to about 20 mm below the gas outlet.
The amount of catalyst is about 150 g.
5 Insert a small amount of polypropylene packing material into the gas outlet and
reattach the fluoro rubber plug that was removed in step 2.
6 Replace the Viton tube that connects the exhaust of the detector to the inlet of the
ozone treatment unit.
7 Reattach the ozone treatment unit to its original position and connect the Viton tubes.
148 TOC-4200
7.7 Replacement
Electronic
To the sample cell
dehumidifier
Because the baseline can fluctuate immediately after replacement, leave the instrument to run until
the baseline stabilizes. Normally, the baseline should stabilize within one hour.
All used halogen scrubbers should be sent to a licensed industrial waste disposal company.
When requesting disposal, clearly indicate using an industrial waste manifest that the halogen scrubber
contains copper.
As a guide, replace the solution in the B-type halogen scrubber with 0.05 N hydrochloric acid every three
months.
The effectiveness of the stainless mesh in the B-type halogen scrubber is lost once it completely dissolves.
While the mesh is expected to last for six months, regularly check the amount remaining.
Use the hydrochloric acid provided with the maintenance parts for the instrument or adjust and use reagent
grade hydrochloric acid.
TOC-4200 149
7 Maintenance
Rounded side
Bottom
Black O-ring
Do not damage the O-rings or the O-ring insertion point during replacement.
To prevent gas leaks, install the O-rings (PTFE) in the correct orientation as shown in the figure above
when replacing the O-rings.
The sample applies hydraulic pressure to port number 2 in the 8-port valve. Stop the supply of sample to
the water sampler before disconnecting any tubing.
Prepare a suitable container to catch any accumulated liquid that flows out of the tubing and dispose of it
appropriately.
Visually check the suspended solids sampling unit externally as to weather sample has accumulated in
the unit's homogenizer.
If sample has accumulated, removing the tubing from port number 2 on the 8-port valve will cause this
sample to flow out. Prepare a suitable container to catch the accumulated sample and dispose of it
appropriately.
150 TOC-4200
7.7 Replacement
2 Stop the supply of sample and remove the tubing of the 8-port valve.
Screws
Use a
hexagonal
wrench to
remove these
7
Rotor drive screws Front side
component
Top view
8-port valve
main unit
The rotor (milky white ceramic) may be attached to the rotor holder on the underside of the rotor
drive component when the rotor drive component is pulled out. In this case, make sure not to drop
the rotor.
The mating face of the rotor and stator is a flat surface processed to a high degree of accuracy. Be
careful not to damage the mating face.
TOC-4200 151
7 Maintenance
7 Fit the key wrench into the corresponding key wrench holes, rotate it in an anti-
clockwise direction, and then remove the stator locking screw.
Key wrench
Seat
Stator
Packing
Top view Transparent side view
8 Tighten the syringe removed in step 1 until it reaches the top end of the barrel of the 8-
port valve main unit.
The stator (milky white ceramic) rises about 1 mm.
9 Pinch the stator together with the PTFE packing on the underside of the stator, then
remove and replace them both.
If the rotor was not removed in step 6, pull it out with the stator.
Align the two pins located at the bottom inside the 8-port valve with the holes on the underside of
the stator. Also insert a seat (colorless transparent plastic) onto the upper periphery of the stator.
12 Attach a new rotor to the rotor holder on the underside of the rotor drive component.
Insert the rotor so that the two pins on the inside of the rotor holder are aligned with the holes on the
upper surface of the rotor.
Rotor holder
Slot on the
underside of the
rotor (sliding Rotor
surface)
Rotor drive
component
152 TOC-4200
7.7 Replacement
13 Reattach the rotor drive component to its original position on the 8-port valve.
TOC-4200 153
7 Maintenance
Components in the sample for measurement may adhere to the light receiving window on the
chemiluminescence detector.
Inspect the component contamination and packing of the window at least once a year.
Packing
Reactor Detector
Reactor
Detector
Tubing
Chemiluminescence Chemiluminescence
Reactor screws
154 TOC-4200
7.7 Replacement
5 Insert the packing with the flat side against the window of the detector, squeezing it
between the window and the reactor, and then evenly tighten the four screws.
Finally, recheck that the tubing is connected properly and the screws are tight enough.
TOC-4200 155
7 Maintenance
CAUTION
Do NOT allow your fingers to become caught in parts of the instrument when the
8-port valve rotates.
This task requires the application of force for the initial rotation, which may lead to
personal injury.
2 Insert a hexagonal wrench (2.5 nominal), or a metal rod that fits a 3 mm hole, into the
hole for rotation and then turn the 8-port valve (the valve can be rotated either left or
right).
3 After turning the 8-port valve a few times, turn ON power to the instrument and check
the operation of the 8-port valve.
156 TOC-4200
7.8 Additional Maintenance Procedures
1 Remove the relay connector and the connection piece that attaches the flanged tubing
to the syringe.
2 Clean the inside of the flanged tubing by inserting a 0.2 to 0.3 mm piece of wire.
3 Reattach the flanged tubing in its original position after cleaning is complete.
Connection piece
Relay connector 7
Sparge gas
TOC-4200 157
7 Maintenance
1 Remove the rubber cap from the electronic dehumidifier drain pot.
Electronic dehumidifier
(When provided as an option)
Electronic dehumidifier
Drain pot
2 Fill the drain pot with pure water up to the drain discharge tube.
Check that the end of the drain tube from the electronic dehumidifier is located at the bottom of
the drain pot.
Make sure there are no kinks along the drain tube that prevent drain discharge.
158 TOC-4200
7.8 Additional Maintenance Procedures
2 Fill the drain pot with pure water from the end of the guide up to the drain discharge
tube using a wash bottle or similar device.
Guide
Side view
TOC-4200 159
7 Maintenance
1 Fill the humidifier with pure water to the upper marker via the supply port on the side of
the humidifier container.
Use pure water with minimal TC components when performing high sensitivity measurement.
Humidifier
(When provided as an option)
Humidifier
Pallet
160 TOC-4200
7.8 Additional Maintenance Procedures
7.8.5 Filling the Printer and Recorder with Chart Paper (When Provided
as an Option)
1 Feed the shaft through the hole in the center of the chart paper.
2 Press the lever in the direction indicated by the arrow and open the front door towards
you.
Lever
Front door
3 Place the chart paper with the shaft fed through it onto the chart holder.
7
Shaft
Chart paper
Chart holder
4 Feed the chart paper through to the roller side and pull the paper out about 250 mm.
Roller
About 250 mm
TOC-4200 161
7 Maintenance
6 Press the position marked "PUSH" until you hear the door click into place.
Press here
If printing is executed without refilling the chart paper, printing occurs immediately after the chart
paper is refilled.
162 TOC-4200
7.8 Additional Maintenance Procedures
1 Pull the chart holder out towards you and prepare the chart paper before inserting it
into the chart recess.
Insert the chart paper so that the side for printing is facing up when the paper is pulled out.
2 Lower the chart clamp towards you and pull out the chart paper.
3 Align the sprocket holes on each side of the chart paper with the chart delivery pins on
the drum.
4 Pull out two to three folds of chart paper and fold them into the chart receptacle tray.
5 Return the chart clamp and chart holder to their original positions.
TOC-4200 163
7 Maintenance
Automatic washing of the water sampling tube for the water sampling unit and the stainless mesh
after sample extraction and discharge helps to prevent these components from becoming clogged.
However, clogging may occur when a significant amount of suspended solids are present in a sample
or a sample contains suspended solids that readily adhere to instrument components. In this case,
disassemble and clean the water sampling unit and sampling unit.
1 Remove and disconnect the screws and connectors on the water sampling unit and
the sampling unit.
3 Reattach the screws and connectors to their original positions on the water sampling
unit and the sampling unit.
164 TOC-4200
7.8 Additional Maintenance Procedures
Sampling unit
Strainer
Sampling plate
Sample homogenizer
Pinch valve
2 Remove any contaminants adhered to the strainer, sampling plate, and sample
homogenizer using a brush or similar tool.
3 Return the sample homogenizer to its original position and tighten the clamp.
TOC-4200 165
7 Maintenance
1 Remove the two thumbscrews from the lid and pull out the sample water sampler.
Antimicrobial Thumbscrews
(Option)
Packing
Strainer
2 Remove any contaminants adhered to the sample water sampler and the sample
preparation vessel using a brush or similar tool.
3 Remove the strainer and remove any adhered contaminants using a brush, ultrasound
cleaning, or similar method.
166 TOC-4200
7.8 Additional Maintenance Procedures
Spring
Cleanout
plug
Check valve
7
Strainer
Cover
Bar
4 Set the spring and the check valve in the cover and tighten the cover.
5 Open the water supply valve, open the water plug, and check that water flows out.
TOC-4200 167
7 Maintenance
2 Turn the cleanout plug to the left by hand and push up the bar to drain water remaining
in the tubing and the pressure reducing valve.
168 TOC-4200
8 8 Troubleshooting
This chapter explains the corrective measures to take when error messages and alarms are generated.
8
8.1 Problem Indication Methods
The instrument uses the following methods to indicate that a problem has occurred.
8
Displaying error messages on the LCD screen
8
"LCD Screen Display" P.169
"Deactivating Instrument and Measurement Value Alarms" P.170 8
"8.2 Error Messages" P.171
Lighting or flashing of alarm LED lights
8
Instrument alarms: Lit
Fatal errors: Flashing 8
Measurement value alarms: Lit
Buzzer 8
Values outside the setting range are
entered or a prohibited key is pressed: Short beep twice 8
Instrument alarm or data cleared: Long beep once
Fatal errors: Long continuous beep 8
LCD Screen Display 8
The following screens are displayed when the instrument encounters a
problem.
8
8
8
TOC-4200 169
8 Troubleshooting
Alarm Alarm
information information
Display
selection
button Display
selection
[Instrument Alarm] screen [Measurement Value Alarm] screen button
Name Description
Alarm information Displays a list of alarm information.
Display selection button Display data selection: Change the display between the [Instrument
Alarm] and [Measurement Value Alarm] screens.
[Clear] Deactivate the selected alarm.
[Clear All] Deactivate all alarms.
4 Press [OK].
The display returns to the previous screen.
170 TOC-4200
8.2 Error Messages
Fatal error "DEHUM TEMP" has A problem occurred in electronic DEHUM TEMP
occurred. dehumidifier temperature control.
Contact your Shimadzu representative.
Fatal error "DEHUM FAN" has occurred. The fan for the electronic DEHUM FAN
Contact your Shimadzu representative. dehumidifier has stopped.
Fatal error "OPTIONAL DEHUM" has A problem occurred with the optional OPTION DEHUM
occurred. electronic dehumidifier.
Contact your Shimadzu representative.
TOC-4200 171
8 Troubleshooting
Fatal error "8PORT VALVE" has A problem occurred during 8-port 8PORT VALVE
occurred. valve operation.
Contact your Shimadzu representative.
Fatal error "STD SELECTOR" has A problem occurred during standard STD SELECTOR
occurred. solution 8-port valve operation.
Contact your Shimadzu representative.
Fatal error "SLIDER" has occurred. A problem occurred during slider SLIDER
Contact your Shimadzu representative. operation.
Fatal error "TOC DETECTOR TEMP" A problem occurred in TOC detector TOC DETECTOR
has occurred. temperature control. TEMP
Contact your Shimadzu representative.
Fatal error "TOC DETECTOR MOTOR" The TOC detector motor has stopped. TOC DETECTOR
has occurred. MOTOR
Contact your Shimadzu representative.
Fatal error "TOC DETECTOR A problem occurred with the internal TOC DETECTOR
MEMORY" has occurred. memory of the TOC detector. MEMORY
Contact your Shimadzu representative.
Fatal error "TOC DET A problem occurred with the TOC DET
UNCONNECTED" has occurred. connection to the TOC detector. UNCONNECTED
Contact your Shimadzu representative.
Fatal error "TN DETECTOR TEMP" has A problem occurred in TN detector TN DETECTOR TEMP
occurred. temperature control.
Contact your Shimadzu representative.
Fatal error "TN DETECTOR MEMORY" A problem occurred with the internal TN DETECTOR
has occurred. memory of the TN detector. MEMORY
Contact your Shimadzu representative.
Fatal error "TN DETECTOR FAN" has The TN detector fan has stopped. TN DETECTOR FAN
occurred.
Contact your Shimadzu representative.
Fatal error "TN DET UNCONNECTED" A problem occurred with the TN DET
has occurred. connection of the TN detector. UNCONNECTED
Contact your Shimadzu representative.
Fatal error "OZONE PRESS SENSOR" A problem occurred with the pressure OZONE PRESS
has occurred. sensor for the ozone stream. SENSOR
Contact your Shimadzu representative.
172 TOC-4200
8.2 Error Messages
TOC-4200 173
8 Troubleshooting
"8PORT VALVE RETRY" has Three retry operations There is a problem 8PORT VALVE
occurred. were performed with the operation of RETRY
intermittently on the the 8-port valve.
8-port valve during a This problem requires
single measurement. immediate inspection.
Contact your
Shimadzu
representative.
The ambient temperature is out The ambient Make sure that the ROOM TEMP ERR
of the operating range. temperature of the ambient temperature is
instrument is outside within the guaranteed
the guaranteed performance range.
performance range.
The furnace switch is OFF. - Turn the electric FURNACE SW OFF
Switch the furnace ON. furnace switch ON.
The CO2 Absorber * has reached - Replace the CO2 REPLACE CO2 ABS*
its validity date. Replace CO2 absorber. 2
Absorber *.2
The CO2 Absorber for POC has - Replace the CO2 REPLACE CO2 ABS
reached its validity date. Replace absorber for POC POC
CO2 Absorber for POC. measurement.
The syringe plunger tip has - Replace the plunger REPLACE PLUNGER
reached its validity date. Replace tip on the syringe. TIP
plunger tip.
The catalyst has reached its - Wash or replace the REPLACE CATALYST
validity date. Wash or replace catalyst.
catalyst.
The 8-port valve rotor has - Replace the 8-port REPLACE 8PV
reached its validity date. Replace valve rotor. ROTOR
8-port valve rotor.
The standard selector rotor has - Replace the standard REPL STD SEL
reached its validity date. Replace selector rotor. ROTOR
Std. Selector valve rotor.
The ozone generator has reached - Replace the ozone REPLACE OZONE
its validity date. generator. GEN
The sampler air pump has - Replace the air pump REPLACE AIR PUMP
reached its validity date. for the backwash
strainer sample
sampling unit (with
pump).
The sampler mixing motor has - Replace the mixing REPLACE MIX
reached its validity date. motor. MOTOR
The sampler oil seal has reached - Replace the oil seal on REPLACE OIL SEAL
its validity date. Replace oil seal. the sampling unit.
174 TOC-4200
8.2 Error Messages
Low battery. Needed to be The service life of the Replace the battery. EXCHANGE
exchanged. battery has been BATTERY
exceeded.
The calibration curve was not renewed. The conditions for updating the CALIB UNRENEWED
Did not meet the renewal criteria. calibration curve were not satisfied.
S* #### 1st Upper Limit 1, 2 The alarm value was exceeded. S#* #### HIGH 1
S* #### 2nd Upper Limit 1, 2 The alarm value was exceeded. S#* #### EXT HIGH 1
S* #### 1st Lower Limit 1, 2 The alarm value was underrun. S#* #### LOW 1
S* #### 2nd Lower Limit 1, 2 The alarm value was underrun. S#* #### EXT LOW 1
8
1) : The corresponding stream (1 to 6) is displayed.
2) ####: Indicates the TOC, TOC conversion value, TN, TN conversion value, TOC conversion value
load, TN load, and TOC removal rate.
TOC-4200 175
8 Troubleshooting
CAUTION
Stop using the instrument immediately if operation is problematic or unusual
noises are heard and contact your Shimadzu service representative.
Problem occurs
Yes No
176 TOC-4200
8.4 Corrective Measures for Malfunctions
The carrier gas is flowing properly to the The carrier gas is leaking.
measurement cell. No Fix the leak.
Yes
The electronic humidifier is at the prescribed The temperature setting for the electronic
temperature. No dehumidifier is defective.
Contact your Shimadzu service
Yes representative.
8
Improper Baseline Position for the Chemiluminescence Detector
Source gas is being supplied. Check the gas source (compressor or the
(250 to 300 kPa) No remaining pressure in the gas cylinder).
Yes
The source pressure of the carrier gas is at Turn the carrier gas source pressure
200 kPa. No regulating valve to adjust it to 200 kPa.
Yes
Light is leaking into the detector from the Contact your Shimadzu service
reactor gas discharge tube, ozone supply No representative.
port, or sample injection port.
Yes
TOC-4200 177
8 Troubleshooting
Source gas is being supplied. Check the gas source (compressor or the
(250 to 300 kPa) No remaining pressure in the gas cylinder).
Yes
The source pressure of the carrier gas is at Turn the carrier gas source pressure
200 kPa. No regulating valve to adjust it to 200 kPa.
Yes
No
Yes
The CO2 absorber for carrier gas purification The effectiveness of the CO2 absorber is
has been used for more than two months. Yes inadequate.
Replace the CO2 absorber.
No
There are any external factors such as There are effects from external factors.
vibrations, ambient temperature, or power Yes Eliminate any external factors.
supply voltage that may contribute to
instability.
No
178 TOC-4200
8.4 Corrective Measures for Malfunctions
Source gas is being supplied. Check the gas source (compressor or the
(250 to 300 kPa) No remaining pressure in the gas cylinder).
Yes
The source pressure of the carrier gas is at Turn the carrier gas source pressure
200 kPa. No regulating valve to adjust it to 200 kPa.
Yes
Light is leaking into the detector from the Contact your Shimadzu service
reactor gas discharge tube, ozone supply Yes representative.
port, or sample injection port.
No
No
TOC-4200 179
8 Troubleshooting
An "H" mark is displayed in the remarks The peak value exceeds the range.
field.1 Yes Change to an appropriate measurement
range.
No
No
Yes
The sample is being injected from the The injecting condition from the injection tube
injection tube properly. No is not good.
Inspect the injection tube.
Yes
1) The "H" mark is displayed when a peak value exceeds the full scale of the current range.
2) The "T" mark is displayed when peak processing does not finish within the allotted time limit.
3) Bubbles that appear at approximately the same time as sample injection are not a problem. All other
occurrences of carrier gas leakage are considered abnormal.
180 TOC-4200
8.4 Corrective Measures for Malfunctions
No
No
No
TOC-4200 181
8 Troubleshooting
182 TOC-4200
9 9 Installation
CAUTION
9
Do NOT use the instrument in hazardous areas.
The construction of the instrument is not explosion-proof.
9
Do NOT install the instrument near equipment that generates strong magnetic
fields, electric fields, or high frequency waves.
9
Add a noise filter to power supply lines that suffer from excessive noise.
9
Uphold the following installation site conditions when installing the instrument to ensure correct and
safe use.
A site sheltered from direct exposure to wind and rain 9
A site free from vibration and shocks where the instrument can be installed horizontally
A site free from corrosive gases, dust, and humidity
A site free from sudden changes in temperature and shielded from direct sunlight
9
An indoor site with good ventilation
If installing at a site with poor ventilation, install ventilating ducts or ventilation equipment. 9
A site near water and evacuation outlets
A site with a stable power supply and safe grounding point
A site that may sustain lightning strikes requires the installation of a lightning arrester and other necessary 9
equipment. Contact your Shimadzu service representative to request installation.
9
9
9
9
TOC-4200 183
9 Installation
WARNING
Only connect a suitable power supply to the instrument.
Using an incompatible power supply voltage may result in fire, electric shock, or
malfunction.
CAUTION
Do NOT use objects such as water pipes, gas pipes, or lightning arresters for
grounding purposes.
Using such objects for grounding may cause accidents, instrument damage or
malfunction, and electric shocks.
Connect the instrument to a power outlet with ample electrical capacity. Inadequate electrical
capacity will cause power failures and voltage drops that affect the instrument and any other
equipment sharing the same power supply. Note that an unstable voltage may interfere with high
sensitivity measurements.
The power supply voltage and frequency specifications of the instrument are listed in the table below.
Grounding is also critically important from a safety standpoint and for the protection of logic circuits
and microprocessors inside the instrument against interference from external noise. For this reason,
implement class 3 grounding (grounding resistance: less than 100 ).
Use thermal breakers instead of fuses on the power supply.
The instrument's power switch will automatically turn off if an overcurrent occurs. If the power switch
turns off repeatedly, investigate the cause of the overcurrent and take appropriate action to resolve the
problem.
184 TOC-4200
9.3 Tubing Connections
CAUTION
Do NOT touch or spill any waste liquid discharged from the drain tubing.
Waste liquid from the drain tubing may contain corrosive substances including acids and
direct contact with the skin could cause personal injury.
The drain tubing of the syringe pump type sample injector, sliding sample injector, and electronic
dehumidifier are consolidated into a single drain tube inside the instrument. This tubing is connected
to the drain discharge port on the lower left side of the instrument. Connect a flexible tube with an
8 mm internal diameter to the drain discharge port.
Drain
discharge port
A mere difference in height allows left over sample and wash water to be discharged. If resistance in a
stream connected to the drain tubing is high, proper discharge of these waste liquids will be prevented
and may lead to leakage inside the instrument. Always make sure that the external drain tubing is lower
9
than the drain discharge port.
Avoid collecting waste liquid in a plastic tank container when performing consecutive online
measurements.
TOC-4200 185
9 Installation
Item Description
Gas type Pressurized air or oxygen
Must not contain dust, oil mist, or water droplets.
Pressure and required volume 250 to 300 kPa (20 kPa)
Line connection type Rc 1/4
Due to limitations in the effectiveness of the gas purifier (oxidation of combustion catalyst/absorption
method for carbon dioxide), supply pressurized air and oxygen that satisfies the following conditions.
If using a compressor to supply air, use an oil-less compressor.
Install an air filter to the pressurized air supply line to prevent the introduction of contaminants such as
dust, oil mist, or water droplets.
For compressor use in particular, install the air filter capable of drain separation and discharge close to the
gas supply port.
Do not use pressurized air from the gas purifier in installation environments that are exposed to volatile
gases, including organic solvents and gasoline, or high concentrations of exhaust emissions from vehicles
or diesel engines.
An excessive concentration of organic gas may prevent the gas purifier from completely removing
contaminants. In this case, use a filter to remove unwanted organic particles and gases.
Install a pressure regulating valve on the pressurized air supply line, if necessary.
186 TOC-4200
9.3 Tubing Connections
CAUTION
Release all discharged gas either outside or into an exhaust pit.
Release discharge gas below atmospheric pressure in order to prevent backpressure.
This instrument features a built-in ozone generator. Ozone and NOx gas produced by the ozone
generator are eliminated using the ozone treatment unit and NOx absorber before the remaining gas is
discharged.
If the effectiveness of the ozone treatment unit and NOx absorber decreases, ozone and NOx gas may
remain in the gas to be discharged. For this reason, connect a flexible tube with an 8 mm internal
diameter to the gas discharge port and position the tube so that discharge gas is released either outside
or into an exhaust pit.
Prepare a plastic tube for connecting the sample stream to the water sampling unit.
TOC-4200 187
9 Installation
188 TOC-4200
10 10 Technical Information
TOC = TC IC, or TOC = POC + NPOC (when configuring measurement conditions, the former is notated
10
as "TOC (TC IC)", and the latter as "TOC (POC + NPOC)").
TN, or "Total Nitrogen", refers to the total amount of nitrogen contained as organic and inorganic nitrogen
in water.
10
10
10
10
10
TOC-4200 189
10 Technical Information
NPOC Measurement
Normally, the NPOC measurement method, which is both simple and quick, should be used. Use one
of the other methods when the sample contains POC that cannot be ignored or the sample has a
disposition that produces bubbles when sparging is performed.
The detection rate tends to be low when performing TC measurement on a sample that contains IC in
excess of 10 mg/L with catalyst for TOC/TN measurement or 5 mgC/L with TC high sensitivity catalyst for
TOC measurement. In this case, use the NPOC measurement method instead.
190 TOC-4200
10.1 Measurement Principles
Peak Shape
TOC measurements can produce different peak shapes and peak heights even if the TOC
concentration value obtained through a number of measurements is the same.
The combustion time differs according to the properties of the components contained in the sample
injected onto the catalyst. The reason why peak shape and peak height can change is due to the
different volumes of carbon dioxide produced from varying combustion times between samples that
are easily vaporized and those that are not.
Organic substances that are easy to vaporize are those that vaporize together with water when the
aqueous solution that contains them is heated to a superheated vapor (e.g. ethanol).
Organic substances that are difficult to vaporize are crystalline organic substances that remain as solid
material after the aqueous solution that contains them evaporates (e.g. glucose).
Easily vaporized organic substances readily become gaseous in the combustion tube and thus
decompose into carbon dioxide in a comparatively short amount of time due to their reaction with the
catalyst. The measurement peaks of easily vaporized organic substances feature a high peak and a
sharp shape. The measurement peak may separate into a number of shapes when a sample contains a
mixture of organic substances that are both easy and difficult to vaporize.
Because this instrument determines concentration by measuring the entire area of peaks generated
from carbon dioxide, peak shape has no bearing on the measurement results.
10
TOC-4200 191
10 Technical Information
192 TOC-4200
10.1 Measurement Principles
Accumulation of Salts
Repeated measurements of samples that contain salts causes a buildup of salts in the combustion tube
and clogs the catalyst, which in turn increases the air resistance experienced by the carrier gas.
Perform maintenance on the combustion tube if the repeatability of measurement values decreases.
Clogging of the catalyst can be deduced from an increase in air resistance that produces the noise of
gas escaping when the sliding sample injection inlet moves, as well as significant fluctuations in the
carrier gas flow.
"7.2.3 Washing and Replacing Catalyst and the Combustion Tube" P.121
TOC-4200 193
10 Technical Information
Sample heated to 680 C, undergoes combustion and The sample is injected into the combustion tube from
decomposition, which generates CO2 the syringe pump type sample injector and the TC in
(combustion tube)
the sample undergoes combustion and decomposition,
Carrier gas which generates carbon dioxide.
Cooling, dehumidifying The carrier gas, which carries the fired material from
(electronic dehumidifier) the combustion tube, is cooled, dehumidified, and then
passed through the halogen scrubber and into the TOC
Carrier gas
detector.
Detection of CO2 concentration Carbon dioxide is detected in the TOC detector.
(TOC detector)
Peak area measurement The signal from the TOC detector (analog signal)
(data processor) forms the peak shape and the data processor measures
the peak area.
The area under the peak is proportional to the TC
concentration of the sample.
Determining a relational expression (calibration curve
expression) for TC concentration and peak area using
TC standard solution in advance enables measurement
of the TC concentration in the sample.
194 TOC-4200
10.1 Measurement Principles
Sample heated to 680 C, undergoes combustion, The sample subjected to IC removal is injected into the
which generates CO2 combustion tube from the syringe pump type sample
(combustion tube)
injector and the TC in the sample undergoes
Carrier gas combustion, which generates carbon dioxide.
Cooling, dehumidifying The carrier gas, which carries the fired material from
(electronic dehumidifier) the combustion tube, is cooled, dehumidified, and then
passed through the halogen scrubber and into the TOC
Carrier gas
detector.
Detection of CO2 concentration Carbon dioxide is detected in the TOC detector.
(TOC detector)
Peak area measurement The signal from the TOC detector (analog signal)
(data processor) forms the peak shape and the data processor measures
the peak area.
The area under the peak is proportional to the TC
concentration of the sample.
Determining a relational expression (calibration curve
expression) for TC concentration and peak area using
TC standard solution in advance enables measurement 10
of the TC concentration in the sample.
1) Sparging to remove IC may also remove POC (purgeable organic carbon) at the same time. In order to
differentiate the TOC obtained at this point from the TOC determined using the formula TOC = TC IC, it is
referred to here as NPOC.
The NPOC measurement method is the same as the TOC measurement method described by official
measurement methods for TOC measurement (such as ASTM), which involve acidification and sparging (IC
removal).
TOC-4200 195
10 Technical Information
Sample injection
(syringe)
Sample
Sample heated to 720 C, undergoes combustion and The sample is injected into the combustion tube from
TN decomposition, which generates NO the syringe pump type sample injector and the TN in
(combustion tube)
the sample undergoes decomposition, which generates
Carrier gas nitrogen monoxide.
Cooling, dehumidifying The carrier gas, which carries nitrogen monoxide from
(electronic dehumidifier) the combustion tube, is cooled, dehumidified, and then
passed through the halogen scrubber and into the TN
Carrier gas
detector.
Detection of NO concentration Nitrogen monoxide is detected in the TN detector.
(TN detector)
Peak area measurement The signal from the TN detector (analog signal) forms
(data processor) the peak shape and the data processor measures the
peak area.
The area under the peak is proportional to the TN
concentration of the sample.
Determining a relational expression (calibration curve
expression) for TN concentration and peak area using
TN standard solution in advance enables measurement
of the TN concentration in the sample.
In TN measurement, the combined state of nitrogen in samples have a significant effect on the TN detection
rate. Generally, while the detection rate for nitrogen contained in nitrates, nitrogen contained in nitrites,
nitrogen contained in ammonia, and organic nitrogen is virtually 100 %, the detection rate for hydrazines,
pyrazolones, and azide compounds may drop to between 60 and 10 %.
196 TOC-4200
10.1 Measurement Principles
Extraction of sample and acid for IC removal Acid for IC removal is mixed with the sample in the
(syringe) syringe to obtain acidification (pH 2 to 3). Next, the
sparge gas is supplied.
POC extraction, generation of CO2 from IC, sparging Sparging causes POC extraction from the sample and
(syringe) IC in the sample to turn into carbon dioxide.
Carrier gas
Removal of IC from the sample The carbon dioxide generated from the IC in the
(CO2 absorber) sample is removed by passing it through the CO2
absorber.
Carrier gas
POC combustion and CO2 generation POC in the carrier gas is combusted in the POC
(POC combustion tube) combustion tube and turns into carbon dioxide.
Carrier gas
Cooling, dehumidifying The carrier gas, which carries the fired material from
(electronic dehumidifier) the POC combustion tube, is cooled, dehumidified, and
then passed through the halogen scrubber and into the
Carrier gas
TOC detector.
Detection of CO2 concentration Carbon dioxide is detected in the TOC detector.
(TOC detector)
Peak area measurement The signal from the TOC detector (analog signal)
(data processor) forms the peak shape and the data processor measures
the peak area.
10
The area under the peak is proportional to the POC
concentration of the sample.
Determining a relational expression (calibration curve
expression) for POC concentration and peak area using
POC standard solution in advance enables
measurement of the POC concentration in the sample.
TOC-4200 197
10 Technical Information
As organic components present in the sample are the target of POC measurement, the amount of volatile
matter generated during sparging that comprises purgeable organic matter, which is highly soluble in
water, is not significant. Only a small percentage of the volume that is present in samples such as
methanol becomes volatile.
In order to remove the carbon dioxide gas generated together with POC components when the sample
undergoes sparging, connect a CO2 absorber filled with lithium hydroxide. This will result in low values
being indicated for POC components (such as ester) that are easily trapped by the CO2 absorber.
The POC measurement results do not indicate absolute values for purgeable organic carbon. They
represent the measurement results for the conditions under which the instrument was used.
IC measurement targets carbon contained in carbonates, carbon contained in hydrogen carbonates, and
dissolved carbon dioxide.
Extraction of sample and acid for IC removal Acid for IC removal is mixed with the sample in the
(syringe) syringe to obtain acidification (pH 2 to 3).
Carrier gas
Sparging and CO2 generation from IC Sparging causes IC in the sample to turn into carbon
(syringe) dioxide.
Carrier gas
Peak area measurement The signal from the TOC detector (analog signal)
(data processor) forms the peak shape and the data processor measures
the peak area.
The area under the peak is proportional to the IC
concentration of the sample.
Determining a relational expression (calibration curve
expression) for IC concentration and peak area using
IC standard solution in advance enables measurement
of the IC concentration in the sample.
198 TOC-4200
10.2 Measurement Operations
TOC-4200 199
10 Technical Information
Combustion of organic impurities and CO2 generation Inorganic impurities contained in the carrier gas are
(L-shaped combustion tube) combusted in the L-shaped combustion tube and turned
into carbon dioxide.
CO2 removal The CO2 absorber for carrier gas purification removes
(CO2 absorber) carbon dioxide from the carrier gas.
Clean carrier gas ready for supply The carrier gas from which impurities have been
(combustion tube) removed is supplied to the combustion tube.
Stream selection Select the stream to use when the optional sampling
(sampling unit, when provided as an option) unit is installed.
Sample extraction The sample is extracted from the water sampling unit
(syringe) into the syringe.
(This is performed via the sampling unit when using
the suspended solids stream switching unit.)
The extraction volume is 3 mL.
In calibration operations, standard solution is extracted from the standard solution bottle inside the
instrument instead of extracting sample.
200 TOC-4200
10.2 Measurement Operations
10
TOC-4200 201
10 Technical Information
Sliding sample
injector
202 TOC-4200
10.2 Measurement Operations
IC Option Installed
Sliding sample
injector
10
TOC-4200 203
10 Technical Information
Sliding sample
injector
204 TOC-4200
10.2 Measurement Operations
TN Option Installed
Sliding sample
injector
10
TOC-4200 205
10 Technical Information
Sliding sample
injector
206 TOC-4200
10.2 Measurement Operations
Sliding sample
injector
10
TOC-4200 207
10 Technical Information
Baseline
Peak start Peak end
Time
The data processor automatically detects the start and end of the peak sent from the TOC detector and
determines the peak area. The peak start is detected where the gradient of the peak is higher than the
preset value and the peak end is detected where the gradient is lower than the preset value.
A large sample injection volume in TC measurement and NPOC measurement may produce two
overlapping peaks or two separate peaks in close proximity. In this situation, the data processor only
detects the end of the latter peak and then adds the entire area of the two peaks. Moreover, if a peak is
generated when the baseline is fluctuating, the correct peak area is determined after applying
appropriate corrections to the baseline.
208 TOC-4200
10.3 Calibration Curves
Single-point calibration curves are used for IC calibration curves or TC calibration curves of comparatively
high concentration (exceeding about 100 mg/L) because they either pass through the origin or near the
origin.
A dual-point calibration curve should be used when the concentration of TC or TN in the water used to
prepare the standard solution cannot be ignored with respect to the concentration of the standard solution
(for standard solution of about 10 mg/L or less).
Example:
10
The creation of a dual-point calibration curve after preparing a standard solution with 10 mg/L of TC
(actually 10 + mg/L), using water that contains mg/L of TC, produces the calibration curve
shown by the solid line (a dual-point calibration curve that does not pass through the origin).
Peak area
TC concentration (mg/L)
TOC-4200 209
10 Technical Information
Using this calibration curve will result in sample measurement values that are always mg/L lower
than normal. Shifting the calibration curve so that it passes through the origin, as shown by the dotted
line, corrects the displacement of the calibration curve due to TC in the water used to prepare the
standard solution.
If the instrument produces a system blank, shifting the calibration curve to the origin results in
measurement values only increased to the extent of the system blank value. Note that errors caused by
TC or TN in zero water (dilution water) are far larger than those caused by system blanks. The mere
application of corrections for TC or TN contained in zero water (dilution water) allows the
acquisition of acceptable measurement values from a practical standpoint.
Carbon Dioxide Content of Distilled Water in Equilibrium with the Atmosphere (mg/L)
Temperature
(C)
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Atmospheric
CO2 (vol%)
0.030 1.00 0.83 0.79 0.59 0.51 0.44 0.38
0.033 1.10 0.91 0.76 0.65 0.56 0.48 0.42
0.044 1.47 1.22 1.02 0.87 0.74 0.64 0.56
210 TOC-4200
10.3 Calibration Curves
10
TOC-4200 211
10 Technical Information
1-hour average
CH = Ci LH
concentration ( C H ) C H = -------- 1000
[mg/L] QH
1-day average
LD LD
concentration ( C D ) C D = -------- 1000 C D = -------- 1000
[mg/L]
QD QD
212 TOC-4200
10.4 Quantitative Calculation
Explanation of Notation
n : Number of valid data in the 1-minute sampling values (on an hourly basis)
N : Number of valid data in the 1-hour load average (on a daily basis)
TOC-4200 213
10 Technical Information
214 TOC-4200
10.5 Measurement Conditions
The automatic setting of measurement conditions is performed under the following conditions.
When the combination of detection sensitivity and injection volume ensures that the peak height in within
the range of 70 to 90% F.S. (or 50 to 95% depending on circumstances).
When using an injection volume as small as possible to maintain optimal repeatability.
The reason for using an injection volume as small as possible is to extend the service life of the
catalyst and combustion tube.
If the sample injection status deteriorates due to an obstruction in the sample injector, the effect on
measurement values becomes greater with smaller injection volumes. Changing the automatic setting
conditions and increasing the injection volume can lower sensitivity. When changing the automatic
setting conditions, make sure that the ratio between injection volume and range (injection volume/
range) is the same as the value in the automatic settings. Changing the set value may cause the
instrument to fail to satisfy the specified measurement accuracy.
When setting two standard solution concentrations to create a dual-point calibration curve, the
measurement conditions are automatically set according to the higher of the two concentrations.
Similar to TC standard solution that uses N-propyl alcohol, the automatic setting function configures
settings based on blank values when comparatively sharp peaks are produced. While peak height may
be lower than the range stated above when using potassium hydrogen phthalate, this does not
adversely affect measurement.
10
The ratio for the dilution factor includes an error of a few percentage points. Notably, the magnitude of
the error increases with the change ratio.
The automatic change function cannot enlarge small peaks.
TOC-4200 215
10 Technical Information
Item Description
Terminal size M3.5 (terminal numbers 1 to 144), M4 (terminal numbers 201 to 209)
Wiring material 1.25 sq mm or AWG #18 max.
used
Signal cable ports 30 at 3 locations
RS-232C connector
(option)
Terminals
Terminal
cover
Signal cable ports
Terminal 3 1, 2
(option)
Terminal 2 1, 2
(option)
Terminal 1 1
Terminal Layout
216 TOC-4200
10.6 External Input/Output Signals
Signal Input
Item Details Remarks
Input type "A" contact (no voltage) A short circuit between the contacts is judged as input
input and the LED lights up.
Use contacts for input with a contact rating of more than
24 VDC and 10 mA.
Signal type Pulse or level Depends on the input items.
Terminal 1
Terminal Terminal Signal
Name Details
Name Number Type
DI01 Remote start 27 Pulse Starts measurement of stream 1. Measurement
(stream 1) 31*1 (COM) stops automatically once stream 1
measurement is complete.
DI02 Pause measurement 28 Level Stream 1 is not measured while input is
(stream 1) 32*1 (COM) detected.
DI03 Remote calibration 29 Pulse Calibrates the calibration curve used in online
31*1 (COM) measurement.
DI04 Remote start 30 Level Level: Starts online measurement according
(schedule) 32*1 (COM) or to the configured schedule while input is
pulse detected. Online measurement stops if input is
no longer detected at the timing of the next
measurement.
Pulse: Starts schedule operation when input is
detected. The input of "DI05: Remote stop"
stops the measurement.
10
DI05 Remote stop 33 Pulse Used to stop measurement started with the
(schedule) 37*1 (COM) remote start using pulse input.
DI06 Alarm resetting 34 Pulse Deactivates the alarm.
38*1 (COM) Alarms that can be deactivated using this
terminal are listed below.
Instrument alarm
2nd upper limit alarm
1st upper limit alarm
1st lower limit alarm
2nd lower limit alarm
DI07 Reserved 35 - This terminal cannot be used.
37*1 (COM) (Cannot be used even as a vacant terminal.)
DI08 Reserved 36 -
38*1 (COM)
1) Terminal numbers 31, 32, 37, and 38 are shorted inside the instrument and therefore can be used as shared
terminals.
TOC-4200 217
10 Technical Information
Terminal 2
Terminal Terminal Signal
Name Details
Name Number Type
DI09 Flow meter 69 Level The input for when the flow meter for stream
maintenance in 73*2 (COM) 1 is undergoing maintenance.
progress (stream 1)*1 The load and flow rate are regarded as
missing data in the hourly load calculation if
input is sustained for more than a certain time.
DI10 Remote start 70 Pulse Starts measurement of stream 2. Measurement
(stream 2) 74*2 (COM) stops automatically once stream 1
measurement is complete.
DI11 Pause measurement 71 Level Stream 2 is not measured while input is
(stream 2) 73*2 (COM) detected.
DI12 Flow meter 72 Level The input for when the flow meter for stream
maintenance in 74*2 (COM) 2 is undergoing maintenance.
progress (stream 2)*1 The load and flow rate are regarded as
missing data in the hourly load calculation if
input is sustained for more than a certain time.
DI13 Remote start 75 Pulse Starts measurement of stream 3. Measurement
(stream 3) 79*2 (COM) stops automatically once stream 1
measurement is complete.
DI14 Pause measurement 76 Level Stream 3 is not measured while input is
(stream 3) 80*2 (COM) detected.
DI15 Flow meter 77 Level The input for when the flow meter for stream
maintenance in 79*2 (COM) 3 is undergoing maintenance.
progress (stream 3)*1 The load and flow rate are regarded as
missing data in the hourly load calculation if
input is sustained for more than a certain time.
DI16 Remote start 78 Pulse Starts measurement of stream 4. Measurement
(stream 4) 80*2 (COM) stops automatically once stream 1
measurement is complete.
218 TOC-4200
10.6 External Input/Output Signals
Terminal 3
Terminal Terminal Signal
Name Details
Name Number Type
DI17 Pause measurement 133 Level Stream 4 is not measured while input is
(stream 4) 137*1 (COM) detected.
DI18 Remote start 134 Pulse Starts measurement of stream 5. Measurement
(stream 5) 138*1 (COM) stops automatically once stream 1
measurement is complete.
DI19 Pause measurement 135 Level Stream 5 is not measured while input is
(stream 5) 137*1 (COM) detected.
DI20 Remote start 136 Level Starts measurement of stream 6. Measurement
(stream 6) 138*1 (COM) stops automatically once stream 1
measurement is complete.
DI21 Pause measurement 139 Pulse Stream 6 is not measured while input is
(stream 6) 143*1 (COM) detected.
DI22 Reserved 140 - This terminal cannot be used.
144*1 (COM) (Cannot be used even as a vacant terminal.)
DI23 Reserved 141 -
143*1 (COM)
DI24 Reserved 142 -
144*1 (COM)
1) Terminal numbers 137, 138, 143, and 144 are shorted inside the instrument and therefore can be used as
shared terminals.
10
TOC-4200 219
10 Technical Information
Sample
measurement start
Measurement
(Broken line indicates
non-measurement)
Automatic calibration
Control sample
measurement
Catalyst regeneration
Stream 1 measurement
Stream 2 measurement
Stream 3 measurement
Automatic calibration
Measurement start
Measurement stop
Measurement
(Broken line indicates
non-measurement)
Automatic calibration
Control sample
measurement
Catalyst regeneration
220 TOC-4200
10.6 External Input/Output Signals
Contact Rating
Terminal Name Contact Rating Output Type Remarks
DO01, DO02 Within 250 VAC, 1.5 A Select either "normally For an inductive load, cos = 0.4,
Within 30 VDC, 1.5 A open" or "normally L/R = 7 ms
(Non-inductive load) closed", depending on the
connection terminal
DO03 to DO33 Within 250 VAC, 2 A "Normally open"
Within 30 VDC, 2 A
(Non-inductive load)
10
TOC-4200 221
10 Technical Information
1) According to the factory settings, the CPU is automatically reset when a CPU error occurs and a "CPU error
alarm" is not output. The instrument resets automatically and returns to the measurement operation.
Set the CPU error alarm to be output by changing the position of a switch located on the main board that holds
the CPU (change SW4 to the CPUER position and change to the RESET position for the factory setting).
When a CPU error alarm is set to be output, the measurement operation is not restored after the alarm is
output.
For details on changing this setting, contact your Shimadzu service representative.
1) The factory settings for terminals DO03 to DO05 are as follows: Change their assignments as necessary.
DO03 "Maintenance in progress"
DO04 "Fatal error"
DO05 "Instrument alarm"
222 TOC-4200
10.6 External Input/Output Signals
Name Description
Fatal error Indicates that a fatal error has occurred.
This output is assigned to DO04 in the factory settings.
Instrument alarm Indicates that an instrument alarm has occurred.
This output is assigned to DO05 in the factory settings.
Name Description
Measuring the sample Indicates that a sample measurement operation is in progress. The input of
remote signals cannot be received while these contacts are output.
Calibrating Indicates that a calibration measurement operation is in progress. The input of
remote signals cannot be received while these contacts are output.
Regenerating catalyst Indicates that a catalyst regeneration operation is in progress. The input of
remote signals cannot be received while these contacts are output.
Pausing Indicates that the instrument has paused as set in the schedule.
Measuring the control sample Indicates that a control sample measurement operation is in progress. The
input of remote signals cannot be received while these contacts are output.
Measuring the stat sample Indicates that a stat sample measurement operation is in progress. The input
of remote signals cannot be received while these contacts are output.
Maintenance in progress Indicates that maintenance is in progress. A signal is output when the
MAINTENANCE switch on the right side of the instrument main unit is
turned ON.
Pausing measurement A signal is output while the contact input is "pause in measurement (streams
1 to 6)".
Ready
Measuring online
Indicates that the instrument is in the ready state.
Indicates that the instrument is executing the online measurement schedule.
10
Measurement possible Indicates that the instrument is in the state in which measurement can start.
When operating the instrument remotely, the start signal is sent when this
contact is output.
Measurement stream Indicates the stream undergoing measurement. Each individual stream from 1
identification signal to 6 can be set.
TOC-4200 223
10 Technical Information
Analog-related output
These items are output in conjunction with analog values for transmission output and recorder output.
Analog output indicates the state of the instrument when output.
Name Description
Measuring the sample under Indicates that the measurement results of the sample undergoing
analog synchronization measurement are being output.
Calibrating under analog Indicates that calibration is in progress.
synchronization
Regenerating catalyst under Indicates that catalyst regeneration is in progress.
analog synchronization
Pausing under analog Indicates that measurement is paused.
synchronization
Measuring the control sample Indicates that control sample measurement is in progress.
under analog synchronization
Measuring the stat sample Indicates that stat sample measurement is in progress.
under analog synchronization
Stream identification under Indicates that the measurement results of the corresponding stream (1 to 6)
analog synchronization are being output. Each individual stream from 1 to 6 can be set.
224 TOC-4200
10.6 External Input/Output Signals
Name Description
Concentration output trigger Output occurs for three seconds when the analog output for concentration is
updated. This output occurs regardless of stream. If stream identification is
required, combine this trigger with stream identification under analog
synchronization (streams 1 to 6).
Load output trigger Output occurs for three seconds when the analog output for load is updated.
(concentration) This output occurs regardless of stream. If stream identification is required,
combine this trigger with stream identification under analog synchronization
(streams 1 to 3).
EPA output trigger Output occurs for three seconds when the analog output for EPA is updated.
10
TOC-4200 225
10 Technical Information
Online Measurement
Measuring sample
Measurement stream 1
identification signal
Measurement stream 2
identification signal
Calibrating
Regenerating catalyst
Pausing
Analog output
stream 1 identification signal
Analog output
stream 2 identification signal
226 TOC-4200
10.6 External Input/Output Signals
10
TOC-4200 227
10 Technical Information
228 TOC-4200
10.6 External Input/Output Signals
Terminal 2 (option) and analog input board (option) can be added to the instrument at any time.
Input type: DC 4 to 20 mA, insulated input (note that input between channels is not insulated)
100 load resistance
Due to the lack of insulation between channels, insulate the output of each flow meter when using
multiple flow rate inputs.
If only using a single channel, the flow meter output can be either insulated or not.
Terminal
Name Terminal Number Remarks
Name
AI01 First stream flow rate 61 (+) 64 (-) 1 -
input 68 (-) 1
AI02 Second stream flow 62 (+) -
rate input
AI03 Third stream flow rate 63 (+) -
input
(Reserved) - 65 - These terminals cannot be used.
(Reserved) - 66 - (Cannot be used even as a vacant
terminal.)
(Reserved) - 67 -
1) Terminal numbers 64 and 68 are shorted inside the instrument. Use one of these terminals as a negative ()
terminal.
10
TOC-4200 229
10 Technical Information
1 to 1 Connection
Instrument External equipment
Bus Connection
Bus line
Instrument
Turn ON the instrument's terminator if the bus line does not have its own terminator.
The factory setting for the terminator is ON.
The terminator can be turned ON or OFF using the "RS485termination" (SW1) switch on the terminal
board.
230 TOC-4200
10.6 External Input/Output Signals
Connections
10
TOC-4200 231
10 Technical Information
232 TOC-4200
10.7 Data Storage on USB Flash Memory
TOC-4200 233
10 Technical Information
234 TOC-4200
10.7 Data Storage on USB Flash Memory
TOC-4200 235
10 Technical Information
236 TOC-4200
10.8 Printing (Option)
Printing Terms
TOC-4200 237
10 Technical Information
Printing Example
238 TOC-4200
10.8 Printing (Option)
10
TOC-4200 239
10 Technical Information
Peak Profile
IC
# Area RMK Conc. INJ DL
(mg/L) (uL)
1 E 1.234 0.123 100 20
2 1.234 0.123 100 20
3 1.234 0.123 100 20
----------------------------------------
MN 1.111 2.222
SD 5.555 6.666
CV 12.34%
TOC: 123.4 mg/L TOC value (for TC - IC or POC + NPOC)
COD: 123.4 mg/L Conversion value (when conversion is turned
on)
Peak Profile
TN
# Area RMK Conc. INJ DL
(mg/L) (uL)
1 E 1.234 0.123 100 20
2 1.234 0.123 100 20
3 1.234 0.123 100 20
--------------------------------------------------------------------
MN 1.111 2.222
SD 5.555 6.666
CV 12.34%
NH3: 123.4 mg/L Conversion value (when conversion is turned
on)
#: Number of injections
E: Exception
Area: Area value
RMK: Remarks
Conc.: Concentration
INJ: Injection volume
DL: Dilution factor
MN: Mean value
SD: Standard deviation
CV: Coefficient of variation
240 TOC-4200
10.8 Printing (Option)
Peak Profile
10
TOC-4200 241
10 Technical Information
Peak Profile
IC
# Area RMK Conc. INJ DL
(mg/L) (uL)
1 E 1.234 0.123 100 20
2 1.234 0.123 100 20
3 1.234 0.123 100 20
----------------------------------------
MN 1.111 2.222
SD 5.555 6.666
CV 12.34%
TOC: 123.4 mg/L TOC value (for TC - IC or POC + NPOC)
Peak Profile
TN
# Area RMK Conc. INJ DL
(mg/L) (uL)
1 E 1.234 0.123 100 20
2 1.234 0.123 100 20
3 1.234 0.123 100 20
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
MN 1.111 2.222
SD 5.555 6.666
CV 12.34%
Peak Profile
RESULT:RECALIBRATION
#: Number of injections
E: Exception
Area: Area value
RMK: Remarks
Conc.: Concentration
INJ: Injection volume
DL: Dilution factor
MN: Mean value
SD: Standard deviation
CV: Coefficient of variation
RESULT: Judgment result
SUCCESS: Success
RECALIBRATION: Recalibration
242 TOC-4200
10.8 Printing (Option)
TOC-4200 243
10 Technical Information
244 TOC-4200
10.8 Printing (Option)
TOC-4200 245
10 Technical Information
246 TOC-4200
10.9 Product Specifications
TOC-4200 247
10 Technical Information
Item Description
Printer Thermal printer, 40 characters per line, 110 mm chart width (when provided as an
option)
Analog output 4 to 20 mADC or 0 to 16 mADC switching available (two insulated outputs)
With the relevant option provided: Maximum of 12 possible outputs
Load resistance: 500 max.
Contact output Alarm signals
signal Fatal error, instrument alarm, power supply shutoff, CPU error, concentration error (1st
upper limit, 1st lower limit, 2nd upper limit, 2nd lower limit), measurement paused
Event signals
Maintenance in progress, measurement possible, operating online, measuring sample,
calibrating, regenerating catalyst, measuring control sample, measuring stat sample,
pausing, analog output trigger, analog output stream identification signal, measurement
stream identification signal, sampling pump control output
(Contact rating: 30 VDC at 2 A, 250 VAC at 2 A, non-inductive load)
Contact input Start calibration, stop measurement, start online measurement, deactivate alarm, start
measurement on streams 1 to 6, pause measurement (output side contact capacity:
24 VDC, 10 mA min.)
Communication RS-485, RS-232C (option), Modbus support
function Measurement data and warnings can be viewed on the Web browser via network when
the Web monitor unit set (option) is used.
Carrier gas Pressurized air, high purity air, oxygen (cannot perform TN measurement)
Supply pressure: 250 to 300 kPa
When the relevant option is provided: High purity nitrogen (cannot perform TN
measurement)
Power supply 100 to 240 VAC 10 %, 10A, 50/60 Hz
Ambient Within 1 to 40 C
temperature
Construction Indoor wall mounting (optional stand available)
External Approx. (W) 550 (D) 384 (H) 1,240 mm (excluding projections)
dimensions
Mass Approx. 70 kg
248 TOC-4200
10.9 Product Specifications
IC measurement option
Item Description
Measurement IC (inorganic carbon)
item
Measurement Sparging / CO2 removal / non-dispersive infrared gas detection (NDIR) method
principle
Measurement 0 to 100 mgC/Lf.s. (maximum of 5,000 mgC/Lf.s. using the dilution function)
range
Repeatability Within 2 % f.s.
1) IC (inorganic carbon) can also be measured. IC measurement performance is the same as that of IC
measurement option.
TN option
Item
Measurement TN (total nitrogen)
Description
10
item
Measurement 720 C thermal decomposition / chemiluminescence detection
principle
Measurement 0 to 1 mgN/Lf.s. -- 0 to 200 mgN/Lf.s. (maximum of 0 - 10,000 mgN/Lf.s. using the
range dilution function)
Repeatability 4 mgN/Lf.s. or below: Within 4 % f.s.
Over 4 mgN/Lf.s.: Within 2 % f.s.
Measurement Minimum of 4 minutes1
cycle
1) When the sample is ammonium sulfate and preliminary sampling is performed for next measurement
TOC-4200 249
10 Technical Information
250 TOC-4200
10.10 External Dimensions Diagram
41.5
1240
10
TOC-4200 251
10 Technical Information
10.11Accessories
10.11.1Standard Accessories
Without
Power
Part Name Part Number Quantity Remarks
Code Model
Quantity
Platinum catalyst ST-type, 33 g S638-60116 1 1 -
Combustion tube, case included S638-41323 1 1 -
L-shaped combustion tube, case included S638-42013 1 1 -
Quartz wool (1 g included) S630-00557 1 1 -
Ceramic fiber S638-60074 20 g 20 g -
Platinum mesh, 2 pieces S630-00105-01 1 1 -
B-type halogen scrubber mesh S631-60069 4 4 1 already
installed
Container, 10 L (for diluent) S638-52446 1 1 -
Syringe, 5 mL S638-59231 1 1 -
Screw, M36 (SUS) S020-46534 1 1 -
Nut, M12 (SUS) S023-04074 4 4 -
TOC-4200 USER'S MANUAL (this manual) S638-94581 1 1 -
Container, 2 L (for acid) 638-52444-11 1 1 -
Container, 500 mL (for standard solution) 638-52552-01 1 1 -
Syringe stop holder 638-36007-01 1 1 -
8-port valve cover 631-11948 1 1 -
Plate for bottles 638-14695 1 1 -
Pallet 038-00314-01 1 1 -
Pallet (for standard solution and acid) 638-14696 1 1 -
Power cord 2.4 M (CE) 071-60814-02 1 0 -
Power cord 2 M (UL) 071-60827-03 1 0 -
Bolt, M1230 (SUS) 022-07228 4 4 -
Spring washer, M12 (SUS) 023-77085 4 4 -
Hexagonal wrench 1.5 086-03824-01 1 1 -
(for 8-port valve maintenance)
Hexagonal wrench 2.5 086-03824-03 1 1 -
(for 8-port valve maintenance)
Hexagonal wrench 3 638-92319-10 1 1 -
(for 8-port valve maintenance)
Key wrench (for 8-port valve maintenance) 638-92319-39 1 1 -
252 TOC-4200
10.11 Accessories
10.11.2Optional Parts
Sampling Unit (Alternatives)
TOC-4200 253
10 Technical Information
254 TOC-4200
10.11 Accessories
External Input/Output
Part Name Part Number Remarks
Optional terminal 2 kit S638-79078 Kit for terminal 2 expansion
2 built-in analog output lines
Optional terminal 3 kit S638-79079 Kit for terminal 3 expansion
Optional terminal 23 kit S638-79080 For terminal 23 expansion
Analog output board S638-79084 Adds 2 analog output lines per set and is
required for output of 5 or more lines
Maximum of 4 sets (12 outputs) can be added
Requires the PCB retaining fitting (terminal)
and terminal 2
Analog input board S638-79083 For flow rate signal input (3 lines)
Requires the PCB retaining fitting (terminal)
and terminals 2 and 3
Data converter kit S638-79077 Additional programming is required to use the
protocol conversion function
Requires the PCB retaining fitting (main) and
RS-232C kit
PCB retaining fitting, terminal S638-84218 Required to expand the analog input/output
boards
PCB retaining fitting, main S638-84217 Required to expand boards other than the
analog input/output boards
RS-232C kit S638-66228 D-sub 9 pin (male)
Web monitor unit set S638-79077-01 Kit required to use the Web monitoring
function
Requires the PCB retaining fitting (main)
Recorder (Alternatives)
Part Name Part Number Remarks 10
Printer kit S638-54066 Kit that includes a printer and printer I/F board
Recorder kit S638-54065 6-dot recorder kit
Recorder kit, without recorder S638-54065-01 Required when a recorder is prepared
separately and installed in the instrument
[Recorders available]
Mount panel cut-out: 138 mm138 mm
Dimensions
From the mount panel:
Front: 46 mm max.
Rear: 270 mm max. (incl. wiring)
Input: 0-1 V f.s.
TOC-4200 255
10 Technical Information
Measurement System
Part Name Part Number Remarks
TN option S638-92308 0-200 mgN/L (without dilution)
0-10000 mgN/L (with dilution)
Repeatability:
4 mgN/Lf.s. or below: Within 4 % f.s.
Over 4 mgN/Lf.s.: Within 2 % f.s.
Combustion tube kit for high salinity S638-93176-04 -
samples
IC measurement option S638-57156-01 IC specification
IC-POC measurement option S638-57156-02 0-100 mgC/L (without dilution)
0-5000 mgC/L (with dilution)
Repeatability: 2 % f.s.
POC specification
0-50 mgC/L (without dilution)
0-2500 mgC/L (with dilution)
Repeatability: 2 % f.s.
High sensitivity measurement option S638-42111-01 TOC measurement possible for a range of 0 to
1 mgC/L
Carrier gas source: high purity air
N2 carrier gas kit S638-41574 Required to use a nitrogen gas cylinder as the
carrier gas source
N2 carrier gas high sensitivity S638-42111-02 TOC measurement possible for a range of 0 to
measurement option 1 and through to 100 mgC/L
Carrier gas source: high purity nitrogen
Standard solution switching kit 8 S638-57177 Required to perform automatic calibration
using 3 or more bottles of standard solution
Standard solution switching kit 2 S638-57176 Allows automatic calibration using a maximum
of 2 bottles of standard solution
Others
Part Name Part Number Remarks
Automatic diluent supply kit S638-57171 A valve kit that purifies tap water for use as
diluent and supplies it to the instrument
Diluent purification kit S638-58166-01 Kit for purifying tap water into diluent and
combined with the automatic diluent supply kit
Cannot be used to dilute and measure TOC
Automatic pure water supply kit S638-57172 A valve kit for the direct supply of pure water
Stand kit S638-10308 A stand kit to allow freestanding
Purge kit S638-40252 Tubing kit required to purge inside the panel
using clean air
Power terminal block kit S638-68162 -
Regulator, AW30-02BG-N S040-82112-43 Regulator with filter for air
Regulator tubing kit S638-42064 Tubing kit for attaching the regulator and
AW30-02BG-N
Air duct kit S638-41204 Kit consisting of joints and tubing for the air
source and main unit
256 TOC-4200
10.11 Accessories
The table below lists the measurement types and their corresponding specific types.
TOC-4200 257
10 Technical Information
Recorder Kit
This is the recorder kit that is incorporated into the instrument. This kit can be provided with or
without the recorder.
Printer Kit
This kit includes a printer and connecting cable that are incorporated into the instrument. The kit
enables printing of results and logs from online measurement. The printer uses the thermal method of
printing.
258 TOC-4200
10.12 Consumable Parts
10.12Consumable Parts
The table below lists consumable parts in addition to parts with a comparatively short service life.
Replace these parts when the replacement period draws near. The replacement period should only be
used as a guide. The replacement period will vary depending on usage and the condition of samples.
O-rings
Replacement
Part Name Part Number Remarks
Period
O-ring 4DP10A S036-11209-84 5 pcs. At catalyst
replacement
O-ring 4DP20 S036-11219-84 5 pcs. At combustion
tube
10
replacement
O-ring PTFE S638-15025 - At catalyst
replacement
Syringe-related Parts
Replacement
Part Name Part Number Remarks
Period
Plunger tip, for 5 mL S638-59231-01 - 3 months
TOC-4200 259
10 Technical Information
Chemicals
Replacement
Part Name Part Number Remarks
Period
Lithium hydroxide S638-60110-22 For POC measurement and the 1 month
CO2 absorber, 250 g
Potassium hydrogen phthalate S630-00635-02 For TC standard solution, 500 g
Potassium nitrate S017-40533-02 For TN standard solution, 500 g
Sodium carbonate S630-00962 For IC standard solution (option),
500 g
Sodium hydrogen carbonate S630-00963 For IC standard solution (option),
500 g
Prepared hydrochloric acid S638-60209 1.2 N hydrochloric solution
(diluted with 10 parts) for IC
removal, 2 L
CO2 absorber S630-00999 For carrier gas purification 2 months
For purging the optical system 1 year
For sparging 6 months
For NOx gas absorption 2 months
(spent chemical reused in carrier
gas purification)
For purging the short-cell 4 months
(option)
Stainless mesh for absorption S631-60069 For the B-type halogen scrubber 6 months
Halogen scrubber S630-00992 Standard (for cell protection) When 3/4 of
the scrubber
has changed
color
TN Option-related Parts
Replacement
Part Name Part Number Remarks
Period
Ozonizer ASSY S638-71162-01 For maintenance of the ozone 1 to 5 years
generator
Ozone treatment unit catalyst S638-65232 300 g 6 months
Viton tube kit S638-42015 For the chemiluminescence 6 months
detector exhaust
Polypropylene packing material S630-00325 120 g 6 months
Packing S631-43578 For maintenance of the 1 year
chemiluminescence detector
260 TOC-4200
10.12 Consumable Parts
TOC-4200 261
10 Technical Information
10.13Maintenance Parts
SA Parts
Tubing
Replacement
Part Name Part Number Remarks
Period
Flanged tubing S638-41337-03 For online/offline measurement, 1 year
500 mm
Flanged tubing, 1.6 0.5 400 S638-41269-04 Tube for sample injection 1 year
Flanged tubing, 1.6 1.0 50 S638-41337-08 For sparging 1 year
Others
Replacement
Part Name Part Number Remarks
Period
Insulator S631-73155 For the electric furnace
L-shaped combustion tube (case S638-42013 - Upon
included) breakage
Rotor for the 8-port valve S631-56032 For 8-port valve maintenance Upon
breakage
Stator for the 8-port valve S631-56033 For 8-port valve maintenance Upon
breakage
Syringe, for 5 mL S638-59231 - Upon
breakage
Sampling Unit
Backwash strainer
Part Name Part Number Remarks
Strainer ASSY S638-58185 -
262 TOC-4200
10.14 Material Safety Data Sheets
DANGER
HAZARD STATEMENTS : Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Causes serious eye damage
Harmful if swallowed
Fatal if inhaled
May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled.
Causes damage to organs
Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
Very toxic to aquatic life
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS : <Prevention>
Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
Avoid release to the environment if this is not the intended use.
Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection as specified by the manufacturer/supplier or the competent authority.
Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
Wash thoroughly after handling.
Wear protective gloves and eye/face protection as specified by the manufacturer/supplier or the competent authority.
Wear respiratory protection as specified by the manufacturer/supplier or the competent authority.
<Resoponse>
Collect spillage.
Get medical attention/advice if you feel unwell.
10
If experiencing respiratory symptoms call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
IF exposed: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell.
Rinse mouth.
Specific treatment is urgent (see ... on this label) .. reference to supplemental first aid instruction if immediate administration of
antidote is required.
Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
<Storage>
Store container tightly closed in well-ventilated place -if product is as volatile as to generate hazardous atmosphere.
Store locked up.
<Disposal>
Dispose of contents/container to a located point (in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulation).
TOC-4200 263
10 Technical Information
264 TOC-4200
10.14 Material Safety Data Sheets
10
DOT (Department of Transportation) : IDENTIFICATION NUMBER : UN1789
PROPER SHIPPING NAME : Hydrochloric acid
HAZARD CLASS : Corrosive material (Class 8)
SECTION XV REGULATORY INFORMATION
US REGULATIONS ; CAA/112 1990 Amend., CAA/122(r) Acci. Release Pre. Subst., CERCLA Haz. Subst., DOT Haz. Mat., DOT Haz. Sub. and Rep.
Quant., Mass. Subst. List , New Jers. RTK Haz. Subst. List , Penn. Haz. Subst. List
EPA : CERCLA RQ= 5000 lb
EPCRA TPQ= Not listed
EPA FIFRA 1998 STATUS OF PESTICIDES: Red Completed
OSHA : TQ= Not listed
SECTION XVI OTHER INFORMATION INCLUDING INFORMATION ON PREPARATION AND REVISION OF THE
SDS
No specific notes
The above information is believed to be correct to be the best of our knowledge and information but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. This
product is intended to be used by expert persons having chemical knowledge and skill, at their own discretion and risk and Wako shall not be held liable for any damage
resulting from handling or from contact with the above material.
TOC-4200 265
10 Technical Information
DANGER
HAZARD STATEMENTS : Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS : <Prevention>
Wear protective gloves and eye/face protection.
Wash thoroughly after handling.
Do not breathe dust
<Response>
IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
Immediately call a POISON CENTRE or doctor/physician.
Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
Specific measures (see MSDS).
<Storage>
Store locked up.
<Disposal>
Dispose of contents/container to a located point.
EU CLASSIFICATION: according to Directive 67/548/EEC.
SYMBOL : C
R-phrase : R34 Causes burns.
S-phrase : S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately.
SECTION III COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CHEMILCAL IDENTITY : Soda lime
FORMULA : -----
MOLECULAR WEIGHT : -----
CAS NUMBER : 8006-28-8
TSCA INVENTORY : Not listed (See Section 15)
EINECS No. : Not listed
EC INDEX NUMBER : Not listed
SECTION IV FIRST AID MEASURES
GENERAL ADVICE : Wash off immediately with soap and plenty of water. In the case of respirable dust and/or fumes, use self-contained breathing
apparatus and dust impervious protective suit. Use personal protective equipment.
INHALATION : Move victim to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. If breathing has stopped, administer artificial respiration. Maintain
normal body temperature with a blanket. If irritation persists, transport to a hospital immediately.
SKIN CONTACT : Remove contaminated clothes and shoes, rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. Use soap to help assure removal. If irritation
persists, transport to a hospital immediately.
EYE CONTACT : Remove any contact lenses at once. Flush eyes well with flooding amounts of running water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate
flushing by separating the eyelids with sterile fingers. If irritation persists, transport to a hospital immediately.
INGESTION : Rinse mouth, give plenty of water to dilute the substance. Do not induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person. Transport to a hospital immediately.
SECTION V FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA : Not combustible. Use extinguisnig media appropriate to the surrounding fire.
FIRE & EXPLOSION HAZARDS : Toxic and irritating dust, fumes or smoke may be emitted.
SPECIAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FOR FIREFIGHTERS :
Firemen should wear normal protective equipment (full bunker gear) and positive-pressure self-contained breathing apparatus.
SECTION VI ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
PERSONAL PRECAUTIONS : Remove ignition sources and ventilate the area. In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment. Avoid raising
dust and avoid contact with skin and eyes.
ENVIRONMENTAL PRECAUTIONS : Prevent spills from entering sewers, watercourses or low areas.
METHODS FOR CLEANING UP : Do not touch spilled material without suitable protection (See section 8). After material is completely picked up, wash the spill site
with soap and water and ventilate the area. Put all wastes in a plastic bag for disposal and seal it tightly. Remove, clean, or dispose of
contaminated clothing.
266 TOC-4200
10.14 Material Safety Data Sheets
TOC-4200 267
10 Technical Information
The above information is believed to be correct to be the best of our knowledge and information but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. This
product is intended to be used by expert persons having chemical knowledge and skill, at their own discretion and risk and Wako shall not be held liable for any damage
resulting from handling or from contact with the above material.
268 TOC-4200
10.14 Material Safety Data Sheets
10.14.3Ceramic Fiber
Shimadzu Scientific Instruments, Inc. Revised Date: 2005/04
7102 Riverwood Drive Columbia, MD 21046
Tel: 1(800) 477-1227
SECTION I PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
Refractory ceramic fiber
Alternative names: Polycrystalline alumino-silicate fiber, ceramic fiber
Trade Name: FIBERMAX
Product: Bulk fiber
Chemical composition: Al2O3 72-97, SiO2 3-28
SECTION II HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS / IDENTITY INFORMATION
INGREDIENT % HAZARD DATA TLV-TWA REMARK S
Alumina Ceramic Fiber 100 0.2 f/cm3 Counting fibers;
[CAS# 675106-31-7] [Notice of Intended Changes on ACGIH] Longer 5 m
Diameter about 3 m Diameter < 3 m
Length/Diameter 3
TOC-4200 269
10 Technical Information
NOTICE: The information presented herein is based on data considered to be accurate as of date of preparation of this Material Safety Data Sheet. However, no
warranty or representation, express or implied, is made as to the accuracy or completeness of the foregoing data and safety information, nor is any
authorization given or implied to practice any patented invention without a license. In addition, no responsibility can be assumed by vendor for any
damage or injury resulting from abnormal use, from any failure to adhere to recommended practices, or from any hazards inherent in the nature of the
product.
270 TOC-4200
10.14 Material Safety Data Sheets
TOC-4200 271
10 Technical Information
/ / /
/ / /
/ / /
/ / /
272 TOC-4200
Index
D
B
Data converter kit .............................................. 255
Backwash strainer sample sampling unit .......6, 166 Diluent ....................................................... 129, 130
Baseline .....................................................177, 192 Zero water (dilution water) ................. 130, 140
Blank values.......................................113, 114, 215 Diluent purification kit ........................................ 256
B-type halogen scrubber ........................4, 110, 149 Dilute hydrochloric acid ............................. 130, 131
B-type halogen scrubber mesh ..........................252 Dilution factor .................................................... 193
Dilution function................................................. 193
C Drain pot............................................................ 158
TOC-4200 273
Index
O
H
Offline measurement conditions.................... 53, 66
Halogen scrubber.......................................... 4, 149
Online measurement conditions.................... 18, 63
B-type halogen scrubber................ 4, 110, 149
Ozone generator ............................................... 155
Humidifier .............................................. 4, 110, 160
Ozone treatment unit......................................... 147
I
P
IC....................................................................... 189
Password protection............................................ 94
IC-POC measurement options .......................... 257
Peak area .................................................. 208, 212
Inj. Vol. .......................................................... 22, 71
Peak shape ....................................................... 191
Instrument alarm ......................... 81, 104, 169, 173
Platinum catalyst ............................... 116, 123, 126
Plunger .............................................................. 137
L Plunger tip ......................................................... 136
Load calculation ................................................ 212 POC .................................................................. 189
Load calculation measurement mode ................. 57 POC combustion tube ....................................... 126
L-shaped combustion........................................ 123 Potassium hydrogen phthalate.......................... 215
Potassium nitrate .............................................. 130
Power cord ........................................................ 252
M Power terminal block kit .................................... 256
Meas. Skip .......................................................... 81 Pressure adjustment knob .................................... 4
Measurement conditions ................................... 215 Purge kit ............................................................ 256
Offline measurement conditions ............ 53, 66
Online measurement conditions ............ 18, 63
Measurement cycle ..................................... 24, 247 Q
Measurement items........................................... 247 Quartz wool ............................................... 118, 123
Measurement pause signals ............................. 105
Measurement principles .................................... 189
IC (inorganic carbon) ................................. 198
R
NPOC (non-purgeable organic carbon) ..... 195 Reagent grade sodium hydrogen carbonate ..... 131
NPOC measurement.................................. 190 Regenerating catalyst ....................................... 140
POC (purgeable organic carbon) ............... 197 Remark.............................................. 57, 59, 75, 79
274 TOC-4200
Index
TOC-4200 275
Index
276 TOC-4200
DOC023.97.80077
User Manual
Manuel de lutilisateur
Manual del usuario
Manual do utilizador
G
English ..................................................................................................................................................................................................3
Franais .............................................................................................................................................................................................18
Espaol ..............................................................................................................................................................................................34
Portugus ..........................................................................................................................................................................................50
......................................................................................................................................................................................................66
.................................................................................................................................................................................................80
......................................................................................................................................................................................................95
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................109
2
Specifications DANGER
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Indicates a potentially or imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will
result in death or serious injury.
Table 1 Sensor specifications
WARNING
Specification Details
Indicates a potentially or imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
Operating temperature 0 to 105 C (32 to 221 F) could result in death or serious injury.
Pressure limit 6.9 bar at 100 C (100 psi at 212 F) Precautionary labels
Maximum flow rate 2 m/s (6.6 ft/s) Read all labels and tags attached to the instrument. Personal injury or
damage to the instrument could occur if not observed. A symbol on the
instrument is referenced in the manual with a precautionary statement.
General Information
This symbol, if noted on the instrument, references the instruction
In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special,
manual for operation and/or safety information.
incidental or consequential damages resulting from any defect or omission
in this manual. The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes in
this manual and the products it describes at any time, without notice or
This symbol, when noted on a product enclosure or barrier, indicates
obligation. Revised editions are found on the manufacturers website. that a risk of electrical shock and/or electrocution exists.
Safety information
Please read this entire manual before unpacking, setting up or operating
this equipment. Pay attention to all danger and caution statements. Failure
to do so could result in serious injury to the operator or damage to the
equipment.
Make sure that the protection provided by this equipment is not impaired,
do not use or install this equipment in any manner other than that specified
in this manual.
Use of hazard information
English 3
Delicate internal electronic components can be damaged by static Figure 1 Sensor styles
electricity, resulting in degraded performance or eventual failure.
Product overview
This sensor is designed to work with a controller for data collection and
operation. Multiple controllers can be used with this sensor. This document
assumes sensor installation and use with an sc200 controller. To use the
sensor with other controllers, refer to the user manual for the controller
that is used.
The sensor is available in different styles. Refer to Figure 1.
Installation
WARNING
Personal injury hazard. Only qualified personnel should conduct the tasks
described in this section of the manual.
4 English
Mounting For examples of sensors in different applications, refer to Figure 2. The
sensor must be calibrated before use. Refer to Calibrate the sensor
WARNING on page 9.
Personal injury hazard. Always consider the temperature and pressure rating of
the mounting hardware that is used to install the sensor. The hardware material
usually limits the temperature and pressure rating of the system.
English 5
Connect the sensor to the module Table 2 pH and ORP combination sensor wiring
To install the module and connect the sensor, refer to the illustrated steps 2-pin (J4) 1 Active Clear Clear
and Table 2.
2
Note: Some combination sensors do not have wires for temperature measurement.
If the metal braid of a combination sensor is tinned, cut off the tinned area. If the combination sensor does not have a blue wire (or yellow wire for 6-plug
Note: If the sensor cable is not long enough to reach the controller, an interconnect sensors) for solution ground, install a jumper wire between pins 1 and 2 on the 8-
cable and junction box are required to extend the distance. pin (J5) connector.
6 English
1 2
3 4
English 7
5 6
7 8
8 English
Operation Option Description
Guidelines for operation DISPLAY For pH sensors onlychanges the number of decimal
FORMAT places that are shown on the measure screen to XX.XX
CAUTION (default) or XX.X
Personal injury hazard. The glass bulb or shank on the sensor can break. Handle TEMP UNITS Sets the temperature units to C (default) or F
the sensor carefully to prevent injury.
TEMP pH sensorssets the temperature element for automatic
Remove the protective cap before the sensor is put into the process. ELEMENT temperature compensation to PT100, PT1000 (default) or
NTC300. If no element is used, the type can be set to manual
When the sensor is removed from the process for >1 hour, fill the and a value for temperature compensation can be entered
protective cap with pH 4 buffer (recommended) or tap water and put the (manual default: 25 C). ORP sensorstemperature
cap on the sensor. Repeat every 24 weeks for extended storage. compensation is not used. A temperature element can be
connected to measure temperature.
User navigation
FILTER Sets a time constant to increase signal stability. The time
Refer to the controller documentation for keypad description and constant calculates the average value during a specified time
navigation information. 0 (no effect, default) to 60 seconds (average of signal
value for 60 seconds). The filter increases the time for the
Configure the sensor sensor signal to respond to actual changes in the process.
Use the Configure menu to enter identification information for the sensor
PURE H2O For pH sensors onlyadds a temperature-dependent
and to change options for data handling and storage. The following COMP correction to the measured pH value for pure water with
procedure can be used to configure pH or ORP sensors. additivesNone (default), Ammonia, Morpholine or User
defined. For process temperatures above 50 C, the
1. Push the MENU key and select Sensor Setup, [Select Sensor], correction at 50 C is used. For user-defined applications, a
Configure. linear slope (default: 0 pH/C) can be entered.
2. Use the arrow keys to select an option and push ENTER. To enter LOG SETUP Sets the time interval for data storage in the data log5, 30
numbers, characters or punctuation, push and hold the UP or DOWN seconds, 1, 2, 5, 10, 15 (default), 30, 60 minutes.
arrow keys. Push the RIGHT arrow key to advance to the next space.
RESET Sets the configuration menu to the default settings. All
Option Description DEFAULTS sensor information is lost.
EDIT NAME Changes the name that corresponds to the sensor on the top
of the measure screen. The name is limited to 10 characters Calibrate the sensor
in any combination of letters, numbers, spaces or
punctuation. About sensor calibration
Calibration adjusts the sensor reading to match the value of one or more
SENSOR S/N Allows the user to enter the serial number of the sensor,
limited to 16 characters in any combination of letters, reference solutions. The sensor characteristics slowly shift over time and
numbers, spaces or punctuation. cause the sensor to lose accuracy. The sensor must be calibrated regularly
to maintain accuracy. The calibration frequency varies with the application
and is best determined by experience.
English 9
A temperature element is used to provide pH readings that are 4. Select the type of calibration:
automatically adjusted to 25 C for temperature changes that affect the
active and reference electrode. This adjustment can be manually set by Option Description
the customer if the process temperature is constant. 2 point buffer Use 2 buffers for calibration, for example pH 7 and pH 4
During calibration, data is not sent to the datalog. Thus, the datalog can (recommended method). The buffers must be from the buffer
have areas where the data is intermittent. set that is specified in the Cal Options menu (refer to Change
calibration options on page 12).
pH calibration procedure 1 point buffer Use 1 buffer for calibration, for example pH 7. The buffer must
Sensors can be calibrated with 1 or 2 reference solutions (1-point or 2- be from the buffer set that is specified in the Cal Options menu.
point calibration). Standard buffers are automatically recognized. Make
2 point Use 2 samples or buffers of known pH value for calibration.
sure that the correct buffer set is used (refer to Change calibration
sample Determine the pH value of samples with a different instrument.
options on page 12).
1 point Use 1 sample or buffer for calibration. Determine the pH value
1. Put the sensor in the first reference solution. Make sure that the sensor sample of samples with a different instrument.
portion of the probe is fully immersed in the liquid (Figure 3).
5. If the passcode is enabled in the security menu for the controller, enter
Figure 3 Sensor in reference solution the passcode.
6. Select the option for the output signal during calibration:
Option Description
Active The instrument sends the current measured output value during the
calibration procedure.
Hold The sensor output value is held at the current measured value
during the calibration procedure.
10 English
10. For a 2-point calibration, measure the second reference solution (or ORP calibration procedure
sample): Sensors can be calibrated with an ORP reference solution or with the
process sample.
a. Remove the sensor from the first solution and rinse with clean
water. 1. Put the sensor in the reference solution. Make sure that the sensor
b. Put the sensor in the next reference solution and push ENTER. portion of the probe is fully immersed in the solution (Figure 4).
c. Wait for the value to stabilize. Push ENTER.
Note: The screen may advance to the next step automatically. Figure 4 Sensor in reference solution
d. If the reference solution is a sample, measure the pH value with a
secondary verification instrument. Use the arrow keys to enter the
measured value and push ENTER.
11. Review the calibration result:
15. Return the sensor to the process and push ENTER. Hold The sensor output value is held at the current measured value
during the calibration procedure.
The output signal returns to the active state and the measured sample
value is shown on the measure screen. Transfer A preset output value is sent during calibration. Refer to the
Note: If the output mode is set to hold or transfer, select the delay time when the controller user manual to change the preset value.
outputs return to the active state.
6. With the sensor in the reference solution or sample, push ENTER.
The measured value is shown.
English 11
7. Wait for the value to stabilize and push ENTER. 1. Put the sensor in a container of water that is at a known temperature.
Note: The screen may advance to the next step automatically. Measure the temperature of the water with an accurate thermometer
or independent instrument.
8. If the process sample is used for calibration, measure the ORP value
with a secondary verification instrument. Use the arrow keys to enter 2. Push the MENU key and select Sensor Setup, [Select Sensor],
the value and push ENTER. Calibrate.
9. Review the calibration result: 3. Select 1 PT Temp Cal and push ENTER.
4. Wait for the value to stabilize and push ENTER.
Passedthe sensor is calibrated and ready to measure samples.
The slope and/or offset values are shown. 5. Enter the exact value and push ENTER.
6. Return the sensor to the process and push ENTER.
Failedthe calibration slope or offset is outside of accepted limits.
Repeat the calibration with fresh reference solutions. Refer to Exit calibration procedure
Maintenance on page 13 and Troubleshooting on page 14 for If the BACK key is pushed during a calibration, the user can exit the
more information. calibration.
10. If the calibration passed, push ENTER to continue.
11. If the option for operator ID is set to Yes in the Calibration Options 1. Push the BACK key during a calibration. Three options are shown:
menu, enter an operator ID. Refer to Change calibration options
Option Description
on page 12.
12. On the New Sensor screen, select whether the sensor is new: QUIT CAL Stop the calibration. A new calibration must start from the
beginning.
Option Description BACK TO CAL Return to the calibration.
Yes The sensor was not calibrated previously with this controller. The LEAVE CAL Exit the calibration temporarily. Access to other menus is
days of operation and previous calibration curves for the sensor are allowed. A calibration for a second sensor (if present) can be
reset. started. To return to the calibration, push the MENU key and
No The sensor was calibrated previously with this controller. select Sensor Setup, [Select Sensor].
13. Return the sensor to the process and push ENTER. 2. Use the arrow keys to select one of the options and push ENTER.
The output signal returns to the active state and the measured sample
value is shown on the measure screen. Change calibration options
Note: If the output mode is set to hold or transfer, select the delay time when the The user can set a reminder or include an operator ID with calibration data
outputs return to the active state. from the CAL OPTIONS menu.
Temperature calibration 1. Push the MENU key and select Sensor Setup, [Select Sensor],
The instrument is calibrated at the factory for accurate temperature Calibrate, Cal Options.
measurement. The temperature can be calibrated to increase accuracy.
12 English
2. Use the arrow keys to select an option and push ENTER. Impedance measurements
To increase the reliability of the pH measurement system, the controller
Option Description
determines the impedance of the glass electrodes. This measurement is
SELECT For pH sensors onlychanges the set of buffer solutions taken every minute. During diagnostics, the pH measurement reading will
BUFFER that are recognized for calibration to pH 4.00, 7.00, 10.00 be on hold for five seconds. If an error message appears, refer to Error
(default set) or DIN 19267 (pH 1.09, 4.65, 6.79, 9.23, 12.75) list on page 15 for more details.
Note: Other buffers can be used if the 1 point sample or 2
point sample option is selected during calibration. To enable/disable the sensor impedance measurement:
CAL Sets a reminder for the next calibration in days, months or 1. Push the MENU key and select Sensor Setup.
REMINDER yearsOff (default), 1 day, 7, 30, 60, or 90 days, 6 or 9
months, 1 or 2 years 2. Select Diag/test and push ENTER.
3. Select Imped Status and push ENTER.
OP ID on CAL Includes an operator ID with calibration dataYes or No
(default). The ID is entered during the calibration. 4. Select Enable/Disable and push ENTER.
No The sensor was calibrated previously with this controller. Calibrate sensor Set by regulatory agencies or
experience
7. Push the BACK key to return to the measure screen.
English 13
Clean the sensor Test the pH sensor
WARNING Pre-requisites: Two pH buffers and a multimeter.
If a calibration fails, first complete the maintenance procedures in
Chemical hazard. Always wear personal safety protection in accordance with the
Maintenance on page 13.
Material Safety Data Sheet for the chemical that is used.
WARNING 1. Put the sensor in a pH 7 buffer solution and wait for the temperature
of the sensor and buffer to reach room temperature.
Personal injury hazard. Removal of a sensor from a pressurized vessel can be
dangerous. Reduce the process pressure to below 10 psi before removal. If this is 2. Disconnect the red (or green for 6-plug sensors) and white wires from
not possible, use extreme caution. Refer to the documentation supplied with the the module.
mounting hardware for more information. 3. Measure the resistance between the red (or green for 6-plug sensors)
Pre-requisite: Prepare a mild soap solution with a non-abrasive and white wires to verify the operation of the temperature element. The
dishwashing detergent that does not contain lanolin. Lanolin leaves a film resistance should be between 1090 and 1105 ohms at approximately
on the electrode surface that can degrade the sensor performance. 25 C.
If the temperature element is good, reconnect the wires to the module.
Examine the sensor periodically for debris and deposits. Clean the sensor
when there is a buildup of deposits or when performance has degraded. 4. Push the MENU key and select Sensor Setup, [Select Sensor], Diag/
Test, Sensor Signals. The reading should be between 50 and + 50
1. Use a clean, soft cloth to remove loose debris from the end of the mV.
sensor. Rinse the sensor with clean, warm water. 5. Rinse the sensor with water and put it in a pH 4 or pH 10 buffer solution.
2. Soak the sensor for 2 to 3 minutes in a soap solution. Wait for the temperature of the sensor and buffer to reach room
temperature.
3. Use a soft bristle brush to scrub the entire measuring end of the sensor.
6. Compare the mV reading in the pH 4 or 10 buffer to the reading in the
4. If debris remains, soak the measuring end of the sensor in a dilute acid pH 7 buffer. The reading should differ by approximately 160 mV.
solution such as < 5% HCl for a maximum of 5 minutes. If the difference is less than 160 mV, call technical support.
5. Rinse the sensor with water and then return to the soap solution for 2
to 3 minutes. Sensor diagnostic and test menu
6. Rinse the sensor with clean water. The sensor diagnostic and test menu shows current and historical
Note: Sensors with antimony electrodes for HF applications may require information about the instrument. Refer to Table 3. To access the sensor
additional cleaning. Contact technical support. diagnostic and test menu, push the MENU key and select Sensor Setup,
[Select Sensor], DIAG/TEST.
Always calibrate the sensor after maintenance procedures. Table 3 Sensor DIAG/TEST menu
Intermittent data MODULE INFORMATION Shows the version and the serial number for the
sensor module.
During calibration, data is not sent to the datalog. Thus, the datalog can
have areas where the data is intermittent. SENSOR INFORMATION Shows the name and serial number that was entered
by the user.
14 English
Table 3 Sensor DIAG/TEST menu (continued) Table 4 Error list for pH and ORP sensors (continued)
Option Description Error Description Resolution
CAL DAYS Shows the number of days since the last calibration. SLOPE TOO The slope is > 62 (pH)/1.3 Repeat the calibration with a
HIGH (ORP) fresh buffer or sample, or
CAL HISTORY Shows a list of and details for each calibration. replace the sensor.
RESET CAL HISTORY Resets the calibration history for the sensor (requires SLOPE TOO The slope is < 50 (pH)/0.7 Clean the sensor, then repeat
service-level passcode). All previous calibration data LOW (ORP) the calibration, or replace the
is lost. sensor.
SENSOR SIGNALS Shows the current reading in mV. TEMP TOO The measured temperature Make sure that the correct
HIGH is >130 C temperature element is
SENSOR DAYS Shows the number of days that the sensor has been selected.
in operation. TEMP TOO The measured temperature
LOW is < 10 C
RESET SENSOR DAYS Resets the number of days that the sensor has been
in operation. ADC FAILURE The analog to digital Power off and power on the
conversion failed controller. Call technical
support.
Error list
Errors may occur for various reasons. The reading on the measurement SAME BUFFER The buffers for 2 point buffer Complete the steps in Test the
screen flashes. All outputs are held when specified in the controller menu. calibration have the same pH sensor on page 14.
value
To show the sensor errors, press the MENU key and select Sensor Diag,
[Select Sensor], Error List. A list of possible errors is shown in Table 4. SENSOR The sensor is missing or Examine the wiring and
MISSING disconnected connections for the sensor and
Table 4 Error list for pH and ORP sensors for the module.
Error Description Resolution TEMP The temperature sensor is Examine the wiring for the
PH TOO HIGH The measured pH is > 14 Calibrate or replace the sensor. MISSING missing temperature sensor. Make sure
that the correct temperature
ORP TOO The measured ORP value is element is selected.
HIGH > 2100 mV
GLASS IMP The glass bulb is broken or Replace the sensor. Call
PH TOO LOW The measured pH is < 0 Calibrate or replace the sensor. LOW reached end of life technical support.
English 15
Table 5 Warning list for pH and ORP analog sensors Event list for sensors
Warning Description Resolution The event list shows current activities such as configuration changes,
alarms, warning conditions, etc. To show the events, press the MENU key
PH TOO HIGH The measured pH is > 13 Calibrate or replace the and select Sensor Diag, [Select Sensor], Event List. A list of possible
sensor. events is shown in Table 6. Previous events are recorded in the event log,
ORP TOO HIGH The measured ORP value is
> 2100 mV
which can be downloaded from the controller.
Table 6 Event list for pH and ORP sensors
PH TOO LOW The measured pH is < 1 Calibrate or replace the
sensor. Event Description
ORP TOO LOW The measured ORP value is
< 2100 mV CAL READY The sensor is ready for calibration
OFFSET TOO HIGH The offset is > 8 (pH) or 200 Follow the maintenance CAL OK The current calibration is good
mV (ORP) procedures for the sensor
and then repeat the TIME EXPIRED The stabilization time during calibration expired
OFFSET TOO LOW The offset is < 6 (pH) or 200 calibration.
mV (ORP) NO BUFFER No buffer is detected
SLOPE TOO HIGH The slope is > 60 (pH)/1.3 Repeat the calibration with SLOPE HIGH The calibration slope is above the upper limit
(ORP) a fresh buffer or sample.
SLOPE LOW The calibration slope is below the lower limit
SLOPE TOO LOW The slope is < 54 (pH)/0.7 Clean the sensor, then
(ORP) repeat the calibration. OFFSET HIGH The calibration offset value for the sensor is above
the upper limit
TEMP TOO HIGH The measured temperature is Make sure the right
>100 C temperature element is OFFSET LOW The calibration offset value for the sensor is below
used. the lower limit
TEMP TOO LOW The measured temperature is
< 0 C PTS CLOSE The calibration points are too similar in value for a 2-
point calibration
CAL OVERDUE The Cal Reminder time has Calibrate the sensor.
expired CAL FAIL The calibration failed
REPLACE SENSOR The sensor has been in Replace the sensor. CAL HIGH The calibration value is above the upper limit
operation > 365 days
UNSTABLE The reading during calibration was unstable
NOT CALIBRATED The sensor has not been Calibrate the sensor.
calibrated CHANGE IN CONFIG float The configuration was changedfloating point type
FLASH FAILURE External flash memory failed Contact technical support. CHANGE IN CONFIG text The configuration was changedtext type
CAL IN PROGRESS A calibration was started but Return to calibration. CHANGE IN CONFIG int The configuration was changedinteger value type
not completed
RESET CONFIG The configuration was reset to the default options
16 English
Table 6 Event list for pH and ORP sensors (continued)
Event Description
English 17
Caractristiques techniques Assurez-vous que la protection fournie avec cet appareil ne soit pas
compromise, n'utilisez pas ou n'installez pas cet appareil d'une autre faon
Les caractristiques techniques peuvent tre modifies sans pravis. que celle dcrite dans ce manuel.
Tableau 1 Caractristiques techniques des capteurs Interprtation des indications de risques
Caractristiques Dtails
DANGER
Tempratures de 0 105 C (32 221 F) Indique une situation de danger potentiel ou imminent qui, si elle n'est pas vite,
fonctionnement peut entraner la mort ou des blessures graves.
Cble du capteur 4,6 m (15 pi)
AVERTISSEMENT
Dimensions (longueur/ Convertible : 150 mm (5,9 po)/33 mm (1,3 po), Indique une situation potentiellement ou immdiatement dangereuse qui, si elle
diamtre) po NPT ; Insertion : 150 mm (5,9 po)/22 mm nest pas vite, peut entraner des blessures graves, voire mortelles.
(0,875 po); Sanitaire : 187 mm (7,4 po)/22 mm
(0,875 po) ATTENTION
Composants Matriaux rsistant la corrosion, totalement Indique une situation potentiellement dangereuse qui peut entraner des blessures
immergeable mineures ou modres.
Profondeur/pression Maximum 107 m (350 pi)/1050 kPa (100 psi) AVIS
d'immersion
Indique une situation qui, si elle n'est pas vite, peut provoquer des dommages
Limite de pression 6,9 bars 100 C (100 psi 212 F) l'appareil. Informations ncessitant une mise en avant particulire.
Dbit maximal 2 m/s (6,6 pi/s) tiquettes de mise en garde
Lire toutes les informations et toutes les tiquettes apposs sur lappareil.
Gnralits Des personnes peuvent se blesser et le matriel peut tre endommag si
ces instructions ne sont pas respectes. Un symbole sur l'instrument est
En aucun cas le constructeur ne saurait tre responsable des dommages dsign dans le manuel avec une instruction de mise en garde.
directs, indirects, spciaux, accessoires ou conscutifs rsultant d'un
dfaut ou d'une omission dans ce manuel. Le constructeur se rserve le Lorsque ce symbole est prsent sur linstrument, reportez-vous au
droit d'apporter des modifications ce manuel et aux produits dcrits manuel dinstructions pour obtenir des informations relatives au
tout moment, sans avertissement ni obligation. Les ditions rvises se fonctionnement et/ou la scurit.
trouvent sur le site Internet du fabricant.
Consignes de scurit Si ce symbole se trouve sur lemballage d'un produit ou une barrire,
il indique la prsence dun danger de choc lectrique et/ou
Veuillez lire l'ensemble du manuel avant le dballage, la configuration ou dlectrocution.
la mise en fonctionnement de cet appareil. Respectez toutes les
dclarations de prudence et d'attention. Le non-respect de cette
procdure peut conduire des blessures graves de l'oprateur ou des
dgts sur le matriel.
18 Franais
Les composants lectroniques internes de l'appareil sont fragiles et Figure 1 Types de capteur
peuvent tre endommags par l'lectricit statique, qui risque d'altrer
ses performances et son fonctionnement.
Installation
AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de blessures. Les oprations dcrites dans cette section du manuel ne
doivent tre effectues que par du personnel qualifi.
Franais 19
Installation Pour des exemples de capteurs dans diffrentes applications, consulter
Figure 2. Le capteur doit tre talonn avant usage. Rfrez-vous
AVERTISSEMENT talonnage du capteur la page 25.
Risque de blessures. Toujours prendre en compte les valeurs nominales de
pression et de temprature de la visserie de montage utilise pour installer le
capteur. Le matriau de la visserie limite le plus souvent les valeurs nominales de
pression et de temprature du systme.
20 Franais
Branchement du capteur au module Tableau 2 Cblage de capteur combin pH et REDOX
Franais 21
1 2
3 4
22 Franais
5 6
7 8
Franais 23
Fonctionnement Options Descriptions
2. Utiliser les touches flches pour slectionner une option et appuyer COMP H2O PURE Pour les capteurs de pH seulement ajoute une
sur ENTER. Pour entrer des nombres, lettres ou ponctuations, correction dpendant de la temprature la valeur de
maintenir enfonces les touches flches HAUT ou BAS. Appuyer sur pH mesure pour de l'eau pure avec des additifs
Aucun (par dfaut), Ammoniaque, Morpholine ou
la touche flche DROITE pour avancer l'espace suivant. Dfini par l'utilisateur. Pour les tempratures de
processus au-dessus de 50 C, c'est la correction 50
Options Descriptions
C qui est utilise. Pour les applications dfinies par
EDITER NOM Modifie le nom correspondant au capteur en haut de l'utilisateur, il est possible de dfinir une pente linaire
l'cran de mesure. Le nom est limit 10 caractres (par dfaut : 0 pH/C).
avec une combinaison quelconque de lettres, chiffres,
espaces ou ponctuation.
24 Franais
Options Descriptions Figure 3 Capteur dans la solution de rfrence
LOG SETUP Dfinit l'intervalle de stockage des donnes dans le
(PARAMTRAGE journal 5, 30 secondes, 1, 2, 5, 10, 15 (par dfaut),
DU JOURNAL) 30, 60 minutes.
talonnage du capteur
Franais 25
5. Si le mot de passe est activ dans le menu de scurit du transmetteur, 11. Consultez le rsultat d'talonnage :
entrez le mot de passe.
Russi le capteur est talonn et prt mesurer des chantillons.
6. Slectionnez l'option de sortie du signal pendant l'talonnage : Les valeurs de pente et/ou de dcalage sont indiques.
Options Descriptions
Echec la pente ou le dcalage d'talonnage est en dehors des
Actif L'instrument envoie la valeur de sortie mesure pendant la limites acceptes. Rpter l'talonnage avec des solutions de
procdure d'talonnage. rfrence neuves. Consulter Maintenance la page 29 et
Dpannage la page 30 pour plus d'informations.
Maintien La valeur de sortie du capteur est maintenue la valeur en cours
mesure pendant la procdure d'talonnage. 12. En cas de russite de l'talonnage, appuyez sur ENTER pour
continuer.
Transfert Une valeur de sortie prdfinie est envoye pendant l'talonnage.
Consultez le manuel d'utilisation du transmetteur pour changer la 13. Si l'option de l'ID oprateur est dfinie sur Yes (Oui) dans le menu
valeur prdfinie. Options tal, entrez un ID d'oprateur. Rfrez-vous Modification
des options d'talonnage la page 28.
7. Avec le capteur dans la premire solution de rfrence, appuyer sur
14. Sur l'cran Nouveau capteur, indiquez si le capteur est neuf :
ENTER.
La valeur mesure apparat. Options Descriptions
8. Attendre que la valeur se stabilise et appuyer sur ENTER.
Oui Le capteur n'a pas t talonn prcdemment avec ce contrleur.
Remarque : L'cran peut passer automatiquement l'tape suivante. Le nombre de jours de fonctionnement et les courbes d'talonnage
9. Si la solution de rfrence est un chantillon, mesurer la valeur de pH prcdentes pour le capteur sont remis zro.
avec un deuxime instrument de vrification. Utilisez les touches Non Le capteur a t talonn prcdemment avec ce contrleur.
flches pour entrer la valeur mesure et appuyez sur ENTER.
Remarque : En cas d'utilisation d'un tampon de pH non indiqu dans le menu 15. Ramenez le capteur dans le fluide de processus et appuyez sur
Options tal, consulter le flacon du tampon pour connatre la valeur de pH ENTER.
correspondant la temprature du tampon. Le signal de sortie revient dans l'tat actif et la valeur d'chantillon
10. Pour un talonnage en 2 points, mesurer la deuxime solution de mesure apparat sur l'cran de mesure.
Remarque : Si le mode de sortie est sur maintien ou transfert, slectionnez la
rfrence (ou chantillon) :
temporisation lors du retour des sorties l'tat actif.
a. Sortir le capteur de la premire solution et le rincer l'eau propre.
b. Placer le capteur dans la solution de rfrence suivante et appuyer Procdure d'talonnage REDOX
sur ENTER. Les capteurs peuvent tre talonns avec une solution de rfrence
REDOX ou avec l'chantillon de processus.
c. Attendez la stabilisation de la valeur. Appuyer sur ENTER.
Remarque : L'cran peut passer automatiquement l'tape suivante. 1. Placer le capteur dans la solution de rfrence. S'assurer que la partie
d. Si la solution de rfrence est un chantillon, mesurer la valeur de capteur de la sonde est totalement immerge dans la solution
pH avec un deuxime instrument de vrification. Utilisez les (Figure 4).
touches flches pour entrer la valeur mesure et appuyez sur
ENTER.
26 Franais
Figure 4 Capteur dans la solution de rfrence 8. Si l'chantillon de processus est utilis pour l'talonnage, mesurer la
valeur de potentiel REDOX avec un instrument de vrification
secondaire. Utiliser les touches flches pour entrer la valeur et
appuyer sur ENTER.
9. Consultez le rsultat d'talonnage :
Maintien La valeur de sortie du capteur est maintenue la valeur en cours 13. Ramenez le capteur dans le fluide de processus et appuyez sur
mesure pendant la procdure d'talonnage. ENTER.
Le signal de sortie revient dans l'tat actif et la valeur d'chantillon
Transfert Une valeur de sortie prdfinie est envoye pendant l'talonnage. mesure apparat sur l'cran de mesure.
Consultez le manuel d'utilisation du transmetteur pour changer la Remarque : Si le mode de sortie est sur maintien ou transfert, slectionnez la
valeur prdfinie. temporisation lors du retour des sorties l'tat actif.
6. Avec le capteur dans la solution de rfrence ou l'chantillon, appuyer
sur ENTER. Etalonnage en temprature
La valeur mesure apparat. L'instrument est talonn en usine pour une mesure de temprature
prcise. La temprature peut tre talonne pour augmenter la prcision.
7. Attendre que la valeur se stabilise et appuyer sur ENTER.
Remarque : L'cran peut passer automatiquement l'tape suivante.
Franais 27
1. Placer le capteur dans un rcipient d'eau de temprature connue. 1. Appuyer sur la touche MENU et slectionner Prog capteur,
Mesurer la temprateur de l'eau avec un thermomtre ou un [Slectionner le capteur], Etalonner, Options ta.
instrument indpendant prcis. 2. Utiliser les touches flches pour slectionner une option et appuyer
2. Appuyer sur la touche MENU et slectionner Progr capteur, sur ENTER.
[Slectionner le capteur], talonner.
Options Descriptions
3. Slectionner tal Temp 1 PT et appuyer sur ENTER.
4. Attendre que la valeur se stabilise et appuyer sur ENTER. SELECT Pour les capteurs de pH seulement modifier le jeu de
BUFFER solutions tampon reconnues pour l'talonnage pH 4,00,
5. Entrer la valeur exacte et appuyer sur ENTER. (slection du 7,00, 10,00 (jeu par dfaut) ou DIN 19267 (pH 1,09, 4,65,
6. Ramenez le capteur dans le fluide de processus et appuyez sur tampon) 6,79, 9,23, 12,75)
Remarque : Il est possible d'utiliser d'autres tampons si
ENTER.
l'option d'chantillon 1 point ou d'chantillon 2 points est
slectionne pendant l'talonnage.
Sortie de la procdure d'talonnage
En cas d'appui sur la touche BACK pendant un talonnage, l'utilisateur RAPPEL TAL Dfinit un rappel pour le prochain talonnage en jours mois
peut quitter l'talonnage. ou annes Aucun (par dfaut), 1 jour, 7, 30, 60, ou 90
jours, 6 ou 9 mois, 1 ou 2 ans
1. Appuyez sur la touche BACK pendant un talonnage. Trois options ID OP sur ETA Inclut un ID d'oprateur avec les donnes d'talonnage
apparaissent : Oui ou Non (par dfaut). L'identifiant est saisi pendant
l'talonnage.
Options Descriptions
QUI. TAL Arrte l'talonnage. Un nouvel talonnage devra repartir du Rinitialisation des options d'talonnage
dbut. Il est possible de rinitialiser les options d'talonnage aux valeurs par
dfaut d'usine.
RETOUR Revient l'talonnage.
ETALON.
1. Appuyer sur la touche MENU et slectionner Progr capteur,
QUI. ETAL Quitte temporairement l'talonnage. L'accs aux autres [Slectionner le capteur], Etalonner, Rtablir tal dfaut.
menus est autoris. Il est possible de dmarrer un
talonnage pour un deuxime capteur (le cas chant). 2. Si le mot de passe est activ dans le menu de scurit du transmetteur,
Pour revenir l'talonnage, appuyez sur la touche entrez le mot de passe.
MENU et slectionnez Progr capteur, [Slectionner le 3. Appuyer sur ENTER. L'cran Rtablir tal? apparat.
capteur].
4. Appuyer sur ENTER. Toutes les options d'talonnage sont ramenes
2. Utilisez les touches flches pour slectionner une des options et leurs valeurs par dfaut.
appuyez sur ENTER. 5. Si l'option de l'ID oprateur est dfinie sur Yes (Oui) dans le menu
Options tal, entrez un ID d'oprateur. Rfrez-vous Modification
Modification des options d'talonnage des options d'talonnage la page 28.
L'utilisateur peut dfinir un rappel ou inclure un ID d'oprateur avec les
donnes d'talonnage depuis le menu OPTIONS ETA.
28 Franais
6. Sur l'cran Nouveau capteur, indiquez si le capteur est neuf : Maintenance
Options Descriptions AVERTISSEMENT
Oui Le capteur n'a pas t talonn prcdemment avec ce contrleur. Risque de blessures. Les oprations dcrites dans cette section du manuel ne
Le nombre de jours de fonctionnement et les courbes d'talonnage doivent tre effectues que par du personnel qualifi.
prcdentes pour le capteur sont remis zro.
chancier de maintenance
Non Le capteur a t talonn prcdemment avec ce contrleur.
Le programme d'entretien indique les dures minimales des oprations
7. Appuyer sur la touche BACK pour revenir l'cran de mesure. d'entretien. Effectuer les oprations d'entretien plus frquemment avec
des applications entranant une contamination de l'lectrode.
Mesures d'impdance
Afin d'amliorer la fiabilit du systme de mesure du pH, le transmetteur Tche de maintenance 90 jours
dtermine l'impdance des lectrodes de verre. Cette mesure est Nettoyage du capteur X
effectue toutes les minutes. Durant le diagnostic, la mesure du pH est en
mode de maintien pendant cinq secondes. Si un message d'erreur Recherche de dgts sur le capteur X
apparat, reportez-vous Liste derreurs la page 31 pour de plus
talonnage du capteur Dfini par les organismes notifis ou par
amples dtails. l'exprience
Pour activer/dsactiver la mesure de l'impdance du capteur :
1. Appuyez sur la touche MENU, puis slectionnez Sensor Setup Nettoyage du capteur
(Configuration capteur). AVERTISSEMENT
2. Slectionnez Diag/test (Diagnostic/test) et appuyez sur ENTER Danger chimique. Toujours porter des quipements de protection individuelle
(Entre). selon les recommandations de la fiche technique de scurit du matriau
3. Slectionnez Imped Status (Etat impd.) et appuyez sur ENTER correspondant au produit chimique utilis.
(Entre).
AVERTISSEMENT
4. Slectionnez Enable/Disable (Activer/Dsactiver) et appuyez sur
ENTER (Entre). Risque de blessures. Le retrait d'un capteur d'une enceinte pressurise peut tre
dangereux. Rduisez la pression moins de 10 bars avant de procder au retrait.
Si cela n'est pas possible, faites trs attention. Reportez-vous la documentation
Registres Modbus fournie avec le matriel de montage pour plus d'informations.
Une liste de registres Modbus est disponible pour la communication
Prrequis : Prparer une solution savonneuse douce avec un dtergent
rseau. Consulter www.hach.com ou www.hach-lange.com pour plus
pour vaisselle non abrasif ne contenant pas de lanoline. La lanoline laisse
d'informations.
un film sur la surface de l'lectrode qui peut dgrader les performances
du capteur.
Contrler rgulirement le capteur pour y dtecter les dbris et dpts.
Nettoyer le capteur en cas d'accumulation de dpts ou de dgradation
des performances.
Franais 29
1. Utiliser un chiffon doux et propre pour liminer les dbris faciles temprature. La rsistance doit tre entre comprise entre 1090 et 1105
dcoller de l'extrmit du capteur. Rincer le capteur l'eau propre et ohms environ 25 C.
tide. Si l'lment de temprature est bon, rebrancher les fils sur le module.
2. Laisser tremper le capteur 2 3 minutes dans une solution de savon. 4. Appuyer sur la touche MENU et slectionner Progr capteur,
3. Utiliser une brosse poils doux pour frotter la totalit de l'extrmit de [Slectionner le capteur], Diag/Test, Signaux capteur. La valeur lue
mesure du capteur. . doit tre comprise entre 50 et +50 mV.
4. S'il reste des dbris, laisser tremper l'extrmit du capteur dans une 5. Rincer le capteur l'eau et le placer dans une solution tampon de pH
solution d'acide dilu telle que <5% HCl pendant 5 minutes au 4 ou pH 10. Attendre que le capteur et le tampon atteignent la
maximum. temprature ambiante.
5. Rincer le capteur l'eau puis le ramener dans la solution de savon 6. Comparer les valeurs en mV lues dans le tampon pH 4 ou pH 10 la
pendant 2 3 minutes. valeur lue dans le tampon pH 7. La valeur lue doit tre diffrente
d'environ 160 mV.
6. Rincer le capteur leau propre. Si la diffrence est infrieure 160 mV, appeler le support technique.
Remarque : Les capteurs avec lectrodes d'antimoine pour application HF
peuvent imposer un nettoyage supplmentaire. Contactez lassistance Menu de diagnostic et test du capteur
technique.
Le menu de diagnostic et test du capteur affiche des informations actuelles
Toujours talonner le capteur aprs les procdures de maintenance. et historiques sur l'instrument. Rfrez-vous Tableau 3. Pour accder
au menu de diagnostic et test du capteur, appuyer sur la touche MENU et
slectionner Progr. capteur, [Slectionner le capteur], DIAG/TEST.
Dpannage
Tableau 3 Menu DIAG/TEST du capteur
Donnes intermittentes
Options Descriptions
Pendant l'talonnage, les donnes ne sont pas envoyes dans le journal.
Le journal de donnes peut donc comporter des zones o les donnes INFORMATIONS MODULE Affiche le nom et le numro de srie du module
sont intermittentes. capteur.
30 Franais
Tableau 3 Menu DIAG/TEST du capteur (suite) Tableau 4 Liste des erreurs pour les capteurs de pH et REDOX (suite)
Options Descriptions Erreur Descriptions Rsolution
JOURS CAPTEUR Affiche le nombre de jours de fonctionnement du PENTE TROP La pente est < 50 (pH)/0,7 Nettoyer le capteur, rpter
capteur. BASSE (ORP) l'talonnage ou remplacer le
capteur.
RINIT JOURS CAPTEUR Remet zro le nombre de jours de fonctionnement
du capteur. TEMP TROP La temprature mesure est S'assurer que l'lment de
HAUTE > 130 C temprature slectionn est
correct.
Liste derreurs TEMP TROP La temprature mesure est
BASSE < 10 C
Des erreurs peuvent survenir pour diverses raisons. La valeur de mesure
lue l'cran clignote. Toutes les sorties sont maintenues quand c'est DFAUT ADC La conversion analogique- teindre et rallumer le
spcifi dans le menu du contrleur. Pour afficher les erreurs du capteur, numrique a chou contrleur. Appelez
appuyer sur la touche MENU puis slectionner Diagn. capteur, l'assistance technique.
[Slectionner le capteur], Liste erreurs. Une liste des erreurs possibles
MME TAMPON Les tampons pour Procder comme indiqu
apparat dans Tableau 4.
l'talonnage par tampon en dans Test du capteur de pH
Tableau 4 Liste des erreurs pour les capteurs de pH et REDOX 2 points ont la mme valeur la page 30.
Erreur Descriptions Rsolution CAPTEUR Le capteur est manquant ou Contrlez le cblage et les
MANQUANT dbranch connexions du capteur et du
PH TROP HAUT Le pH mesur est > 14 talonner ou remplacer le module.
capteur.
ORP TROP HAUT La valeur de potentiel TEMP Le capteur de temprature Contrler le cblage du
REDOX mesure est > 2100 MANQUANTE est manquant capteur de temprature.
mV S'assurer que l'lment de
temprature slectionn est
PH TROP BAS Le pH mesur est < 0 talonner ou remplacer le correct.
capteur.
ORP TROP BAS La valeur de potentiel GLASS IMP LOW L'ampoule de verre est Remplacez le capteur.
REDOX mesure est < (IMP VERRE BAS) casse ou en fin de vie Appelez l'assistance
2100 mV technique.
DCALAGE TROP Le dcalage est > 9 (pH) ou Suivre les procdures
HAUT 200 mV (ORP) d'entretien pour le capteur Liste d'avertissements des capteurs
puis rpter l'talonnage, ou
DCALAGE TROP Le dcalage est < 5 (pH) ou remplacer le capteur. Un avertissement n'affecte pas le fonctionnement des menus, relais et
BAS 200 mV (ORP) sorties. Une icne d'avertissement clignote et un message apparat en bas
de l'cran de mesure. Pour afficher les avertissements de capteur,
PENTE TROP La pente est > 62 (pH)/1,3 Rpter l'talonnage avec appuyer sur la touche MENU puis slectionner Diagn. capteur,
HAUTE (ORP) un tampon ou un chantillon
neuf, ou remplacer le
[Slectionner le capteur], Liste avertis. Une liste d'avertissements
capteur. possibles apparat dans Tableau 5.
Franais 31
Tableau 5 Liste d'avertissements pour les capteurs analogiques de Tableau 5 Liste d'avertissements pour les capteurs analogiques de
pH et REDOX pH et REDOX (suite)
Avertissement Descriptions Rsolution Avertissement Descriptions Rsolution
PH TROP HAUT Le pH mesur est > 13 talonner ou remplacer CHEC FLASH Panne de la mmoire flash Contactez lassistance
le capteur. externe technique.
ORP TROP HAUT La valeur de potentiel REDOX
mesure est > 2100 mV TAL EN COURS Un talonnage a t Revenir l'talonnage.
commenc mais n'a pas t
PH TROP BAS Le pH mesur est < 1 talonner ou remplacer achev
le capteur.
ORP TROP BAS La valeur de potentiel REDOX
mesure est < 2100 mV Liste d'vnements pour les capteurs
DCALAGE TROP Le dcalage est > 8 (pH) ou Suivre les procdures La liste d'vnements affiche les activits en cours telles que modification
HAUT 200 mV (ORP) d'entretien pour le de configuration, alarmes, avertissements, etc. Pour afficher les
capteur puis rpter vnements, appuyer sur la touche MENU puis slectionner Diagn.
DCALAGE TROP Le dcalage est < 6 (pH) ou l'talonnage. capteur, [Slectionner le capteur], Liste d'vnements. Une liste des
BAS 200 mV (ORP)
vnements possibles apparat dans Tableau 6. Les vnements
PENTE TROP HAUTE La pente est > 60 (pH)/1,3 Rpter l'talonnage prcdents sont enregistrs dans le journal d'vnements, qui peut tre
(ORP) avec un tampon ou un tlcharg depuis le contrleur.
chantillon neuf.
Tableau 6 Liste d'vnements pour les capteurs de pH et REDOX
PENTE TROP BASSE La pente est < 54 (pH)/0,7 Nettoyer le capteur, puis
(ORP) rpter l'talonnage. Evnement Descriptions
TEMP TROP HAUTE La temprature mesure est > S'assurer que l'lment ETAL PRT Le capteur est prt pour l'talonnage.
100 C de temprature utilis est
ETA OK L'talonnage en cours est correct
correct.
TEMP TROP BASSE La temprature mesure est <
TEMPS COUL Le temps de stabilisation pendant l'talonnage est
0 C
coul
RETARD TAL Le dlai de rappel Etalonnez le capteur.
PAS TAMP Aucun tampon n'est dtect
d'talonnage est coul
PENTE HAUTE La pente d'talonnage est au-dessus de la limite
REMPL. CAPTEUR Le capteur a fonctionn > 365 Remplacez le capteur.
suprieure
jours
PENTE BASSE La pente d'talonnage est en dessous de la limite
NON TALONN Le capteur n'a pas t Etalonnez le capteur.
infrieure
talonn.
DCALAGE HAUT La valeur de dcalage d'talonnage du capteur est
au-dessus de la limite suprieure.
32 Franais
Tableau 6 Liste d'vnements pour les capteurs de pH et REDOX Tableau 6 Liste d'vnements pour les capteurs de pH et REDOX
(suite) (suite)
Evnement Descriptions Evnement Descriptions
PTS FERMS Les points d'talonnage sont trop comparables en FIN AUTO 1PT Fin d'un talonnage de pH de tampon en 1 point
valeur pour un talonnage en 2 points
FIN MANUEL 2PT Fin d'un talonnage de pH d'chantillon en 2 points
CHEC TAL L'talonnage a chou
FIN AUTO 2PT Fin d'un talonnage de pH de tampon en 2 points
TAL HAUT La valeur d'talonnage est au-dessus de la limite
suprieure
Pices et accessoires de rechange
INSTABLE La valeur lue pendant l'talonnage tait instable
Remarque : Les numros de rfrence de produit et d'article peuvent dpendre des
MODIF CONFIG FLOTTANT La configuration a t modifie type en virgule rgions de commercialisation. Prenez contact avec le distributeur appropri ou
flottante consultez le site web de la socit pour connatre les personnes contacter.
MODIF CONFIG TEXTE La configuration a t modifie type texte
Descriptions Quantit Article No.
MODIF CONFIG ENTIER La configuration a t modifie valeur de type
entier Solution tampon, pH 4 500 ml 2283449
VAL DFAUT La configuration a t rinitialise aux options par Solution tampon, pH 7 500 ml 2283549
dfaut
Solution tampon, pH 10 500 ml 2283649
INFO ALIMENTAT L'alimentation a t active
Solution de rfrence REDOX, 200 mV 500 ml 25M2A1001-115
DFAUT ADC La conversion analogique-numrique a chou
(panne matrielle) Solution de rfrence REDOX, 600 mV 500 ml 25M2A1002-115
Franais 33
Especificaciones Utilizacin de la informacin sobre riesgos
Las especificaciones estn sujetas a cambios sin previo aviso. PELIGRO
Tabla 1 Especificaciones del sensor Indica una situacin potencial o de riesgo inminente que, de no evitarse, provocar
la muerte o lesiones graves.
Especificacin Detalles
Informacin de seguridad
Lea todo el manual antes de desembalar, instalar o trabajar con este
equipo. Ponga atencin a todas las advertencias y avisos de peligro. El
no hacerlo puede provocar heridas graves al usuario o daos al equipo.
Para garantizar que no disminuya la proteccin que ofrece este producto,
no use o instale el equipo de manera diferente a la especificada en este
manual.
34 Espaol
Los delicados componentes electrnicos internos pueden sufrir daos Figura 1 Estilos de sensores
debido a la electricidad esttica, lo que acarrea una disminucin del
rendimiento del instrumento y posibles fallas.
Instalacin
ADVERTENCIA
Peligro de lesin personal. Las tareas descritas en esta seccin del manual deben
ser realizadas slo por personal cualificado.
Espaol 35
Montaje Para ejemplos de sensores en diferentes aplicaciones, consulte la
Figura 2. Es necesario calibrar el sensor antes de utilizarlo. Consulte la
ADVERTENCIA Calibrar el sensor en la pgina 41.
Peligro de lesin personal. Tenga siempre en cuenta el ndice de temperatura y
presin del hardware de montaje utilizado para instalar el sensor. El material del
hardware generalmente limitan la temperatura y la presin del sistema.
36 Espaol
Conecte el sensor al mdulo Tabla 2 Cableado de sensor de combinacin de pH y ORP
Espaol 37
1 2
3 4
38 Espaol
5 6
7 8
Espaol 39
Operacin Opcin Descripcin
Lineamientos para el manejo N Permite al usuario ingresar el nmero de serie del sensor,
SECUENCIAL limitado a 16 caracteres en cualquier combinacin de
PRECAUCIN DEL SENSOR letras, nmeros, espacios o signos de puntuacin.
Peligro de lesin personal. La bombilla o extremo de vidrio del sensor se puede FORMATO DE Para los sensores de pH solamente: cambia la cantidad de
romper. Manipule el sensor con cuidado para evitar lesiones. PANTALLA posiciones decimales que se pueden ver en la pantalla de
medicin de XX,XX (configuracin predeterminada) o
Saque la tapa protectora del sensor antes de ponerlo en XX,X
funcionamiento.
UNIDADES DE Configura las unidades de temperatura en C
Cuando saque el sensor del proceso por ms de 1 hora, llene la tapa TEMP (configuracin predeterminada) o F.
protectora con un buffer de pH 4 (recomendado) o agua de canilla y
colquela. Repita cada 2-4 semanas cuando el sensor quede ELEMENTO Sensores de pH: configura el elemento de temperatura
almacenado por mucho tiempo. TEMP para la compensacin automtica de la temperatura en
PT100, PT1000 (configuracin predeterminada) o
NTC300. En caso de no utilizar ningn elemento, el tipo se
Desplazamiento del usuario
puede configurar en manual y se puede ingresar un valor
Consulte la documentacin del controlador para ver la descripcin del para la compensacin de la temperatura (configuracin
teclado e informacin sobre cmo desplazarse. predeterminada manual: 25 C). Sensores ORP: la
compensacin de la temperatura no se utiliza. Se puede
Configuracin del sensor conectar un elemento de temperatura para medir la
Utilice el men Configurar para ingresar la informacin de identificacin temperatura.
del sensor y para cambiar las opciones para el manejo y almacenamiento FILTRO Configura una constante de tiempo para incrementar la
de datos. Se puede utilizar el siguiente procedimiento para configurar los estabilidad de la seal. La constante de tiempo calcula el
sensores de pH u ORP. valor promedio durante un tiempo determinado: desde 0
(sin efecto, configuracin predeterminada) hasta 60
1. Pulse la tecla MENU y seleccione Configuracin del sensor, segundos (promedio de valor de la seal para 60
[seleccione el sensor], Configurar. segundos). El filtro incrementa el tiempo de la seal del
sensor para responder a los cambios reales del proceso.
2. Utilice las teclas de desplazamiento del cursor para seleccionar una
opcin y pulse ENTER. Para introducir nmeros, caracteres o signos COMP H2O Para sensores de pH solamente: agrega una correccin
de puntuacin, pulse y mantenga presionada la tecla con la flecha PURA dependiente de la temperatura al valor de pH medido para
el agua pura con aditivos: ninguna (configuracin
hacia ARRIBA o hacia ABAJO. Pulse la tecla DERECHA para predeterminada), amonaco, morfolina o definido por el
avanzar al siguiente espacio. usuario. Para temperaturas de proceso por encima de los
50 C, se utiliza la correccin en 50 C. Para las
Opcin Descripcin aplicaciones definidas por el usuario, se puede ingresar
EDITAR Cambia el nombre que corresponde al sensor en la parte una pendiente lineal (configuracin predeterminada: 0 pH/
NOMBRE superior de la pantalla de medicin. El nombre puede C).
contener hasta 10 caracteres en cualquier combinacin de
letras, nmeros, espacios o signos de puntuacin.
40 Espaol
Opcin Descripcin Figura 3 Sensor en solucin de referencia
CONFIG Configura el intervalo de tiempo para el almacenamiento
REGISTRO de datos en el registro de datos: 5, 30 segundos, 1, 2, 5,
10, 15 (configuracin predeterminada), 30, 60 minutos.
Calibrar el sensor
Espaol 41
5. En caso de que la contrasea est habilitada en el men de seguridad 11. Revise el resultado de la calibracin:
del controlador, introdzcala.
Aprobado: el sensor est calibrado y listo para medir muestras.
6. Seleccione la opcin de la seal de salida durante la calibracin: Aparecen los resultados de la pendiente y/o el offset.
Opcin Descripcin
No aprobado: la pendiente o el offset se encuentran fuera de los
Activa Durante el proceso de calibracin el instrumento enva el lmites aceptados. Vuelva a realizar la calibracin con soluciones
valor de medicin actual de salida. de referencia nuevas. Consulte Mantenimiento en la pgina 45 y
Solucin de problemas en la pgina 46 para obtener ms
Retenido Durante el proceso de calibracin el valor de salida del sensor
informacin.
se mantiene en el valor de medicin actual.
12. Si la calibracin fue aprobada, pulse ENTER para continuar.
Transferencia Durante la calibracin se enva un valor de salida
predeterminado. Consulte el manual del usuario del 13. En caso que la opcin para la identificacin del operador est
controlador para cambiar el valor predeterminado. configurada en S en el men Opciones de calibracin, ingrese un
identificador. Consulte la Cambio de las opciones de calibracin
7. Con el sensor en la primer solucin de referencia, pulse ENTER. en la pgina 44.
Aparecer el valor de la medicin.
14. En la pantalla Sensor nuevo, seleccione si el sensor es nuevo o no:
8. Espere que el valor se estabilice y pulse ENTER.
Nota: Posiblemente la pantalla avance automticamente al prximo paso. Opcin Descripcin
9. Si la solucin de referencia es una muestra, mida el pH con un S El sensor no fue calibrado anteriormente con este controlador. Los
instrumento de verificacin auxiliar. Utilice las teclas de das de funcionamiento y las curvas de calibraciones anteriores del
desplazamiento del cursor para ingresar la medicin y pulse ENTER. sensor estn restablecidas.
Nota: En caso de utilizar un buffer de pH que no se encuentra en la lista del No El sensor fue calibrado anteriormente con este controlador.
men Opciones de calibracin, consulte la botella del buffer para averiguar el
valor de pH que corresponde a su temperatura. 15. Vuelva el sensor al proceso y pulse ENTER.
10. Para una calibracin de 2 puntos, mida la segunda solucin de Se vuelve a activar la seal de salida y en la pantalla de medicin
referencia (o muestra): aparece el valor de medicin de la muestra.
Nota: En caso que la modalidad de salida est configurada en Retenido o
a. Saque el sensor de la primer solucin y enjuague con agua limpia. Transferencia, seleccione el tiempo de demora cuando las salidas se vuelven a
activar.
b. Coloque el sensor en la siguiente solucin de referencia y pulse
ENTER.
Procedimiento de calibracin para ORP
c. Espere a que el valor se estabilice. Pulse ENTER. Los sensores se pueden calibrar con una solucin de referencia ORP o
Nota: Posiblemente la pantalla avance automticamente al prximo paso. con la muestra del proceso.
d. Si la solucin de referencia es una muestra, mida el pH con un
instrumento de verificacin auxiliar. Utilice las teclas de 1. Coloque el sensor en la solucin de referencia. Asegrese de que la
desplazamiento del cursor para ingresar la medicin y pulse parte de la sonda que tiene el sensor quede completamente inmersa
ENTER. en la solucin (Figura 4).
42 Espaol
Figura 4 Sensor en solucin de referencia teclas de desplazamiento del cursor para ingresar el valor y pulse
ENTER.
9. Revise el resultado de la calibracin:
Aprobado: el sensor est calibrado y listo para medir muestras.
Aparecen los resultados de la pendiente y/o el offset.
Retenido Durante el proceso de calibracin el valor de salida del sensor 13. Vuelva el sensor al proceso y pulse ENTER.
se mantiene en el valor de medicin actual. Se vuelve a activar la seal de salida y en la pantalla de medicin
aparece el valor de medicin de la muestra.
Transferencia Durante la calibracin se enva un valor de salida Nota: En caso que la modalidad de salida est configurada en Retenido o
predeterminado. Consulte el manual del usuario del Transferencia, seleccione el tiempo de demora cuando las salidas se vuelven a
controlador para cambiar el valor predeterminado. activar.
6. Con el sensor en la solucin de referencia o muestra, pulse ENTER.
Aparecer el valor de la medicin. Calibracin de la temperatura
El instrumento viene calibrado de fbrica para medir la temperatura de
7. Espere que el valor se estabilice y pulse ENTER. forma precisa. Se puede calibrar la temperatura para aumentar la
Nota: Posiblemente la pantalla avance automticamente al prximo paso. precisin.
8. Si la muestra del proceso se utiliza para realizar la calibracin, mida
el valor de ORP con un instrumento de verificacin auxiliar. Utilice las
Espaol 43
1. Coloque el sensor en un recipiente con agua a una determinada 2. Utilice las teclas de desplazamiento del cursor para seleccionar una
temperatura. Mida la temperatura del agua con un termmetro de opcin y pulse ENTER.
precisin o un instrumento independiente.
Opcin Descripcin
2. Pulse la tecla MENU y seleccione Configuracin del sensor,
[seleccione el sensor], Calibrar. SELECCIONE Para sensores de pH solamente: cambia la
BUFFER configuracin de las soluciones buffer reconocidas
3. Seleccione Cal Temp 1 PT y pulse ENTER.
para calibracin de pH 4, 7, 10 (configuracin
4. Espere que el valor se estabilice y pulse ENTER. predeterminada) o DIN 19267 (pH 1,09, 4,65, 6,79,
9,23, 12,75)
5. Introduzca el valor exacto y pulse ENTER.
Nota: Se pueden utilizar otros buffer si durante la
6. Vuelva el sensor al proceso y pulse ENTER. calibracin se selecciona la opcin de muestra de 1
punto o de 2 puntos.
Salida del procedimiento de calibracin RECORDATORIO DE Establece un recordatorio para la prxima calibracin
El usuario puede salir de la calibracin pulsando la tecla ATRS. CAL en das, meses o aos: apagado (configuracin
predeterminada), 1 da, 7, 30, 60 o 90 das, 6 o 9
1. Pulse la tecla ATRS durante una calibracin. Aparecern tres meses, 1 o 2 aos
opciones:
ID DE OP de CAL Incluye una identificacin del operador con los datos
Opcin Descripcin de calibracin: S o No (configuracin
predeterminada). La identificacin se ingresa durante
SUSPENDER CAL Detiene el proceso de calibracin. Se deber comenzar la calibracin.
con una nueva calibracin desde el principio.
44 Espaol
6. En la pantalla Sensor nuevo, seleccione si el sensor es nuevo o no: Cronograma de mantenimiento
Opcin Descripcin El cronograma de mantenimiento muestra los tiempos mnimos para
realizar las tareas de mantenimiento. En las aplicaciones donde el
S El sensor no fue calibrado anteriormente con este controlador. Los electrodo se ensucia, realice las tareas de mantenimiento con mayor
das de funcionamiento y las curvas de calibraciones anteriores del frecuencia.
sensor estn restablecidas.
No El sensor fue calibrado anteriormente con este controlador. Tarea de mantenimiento 90 das
7. Pulse la tecla ATRS para volver a la pantalla de medicin. Limpieza del sensor X
Espaol 45
2. Ponga en remojo el sensor durante 2 3 minutos en una solucin elemento de temperatura. La resistencia debe ser de entre 1090 y
jabonosa. 1105 ohmios a aproximadamente 25 C.
3. Cepille todo el extremo medidor del sensor con un cepillo de cerdas Si el elemento de temperatura est bien, vuelva a conectar los cables
suaves. al mdulo.
4. Si los residuos no salen, sumerja el extremo medidor del sensor en 4. Pulse la tecla MENU y seleccione Configuracin del sensor,
una solucin cida diluida como, por ejemplo, < 5% HCl durante 5 [seleccione el sensor], Diag/Prueba, Seales del sensor. La lectura
minutos como mximo. debe encontrarse entre los -50 y +50 mV.
5. Enjuague el sensor con agua y luego vulvalo a colocar en la solucin 5. Enjuague el sensor con agua y colquelo en una solucin buffer de
jabonosa durante 2 a 3 minutos. pH 4 o pH 10. Espere a que la temperatura del sensor y la del buffer
alcancen la temperatura ambiente.
6. Enjuague el sensor con agua limpia.
6. Compare la lectura de mV del buffer de pH 4 o 10 con la lectura del
Nota: Es posible que los sensores con electrodos de antimonio para
buffer de pH 7. La lectura debe tener una diferencia de
aplicaciones HF necesiten una mejor limpieza. Pngase en contacto con la
asistencia tcnica. aproximadamente 160 mV.
En caso que la diferencia sea menor a 160 mV, pngase en contacto
Siempre calibre el sensor luego de realizar procedimientos de con la asistencia tcnica.
mantenimiento.
Men de prueba y diagnstico del sensor
Solucin de problemas El men de prueba y diagnstico del sensor muestra la informacin actual
e histrica del instrumento. Consulte la Tabla 3. Para acceder a este
Datos intermitentes men, pulse la tecla MENU y seleccione Configuracin del sensor,
Durante la calibracin, los datos no se envan al registro de datos. De este [seleccione el sensor], DIAG/PRUEBA.
modo, el registro de datos puede tener reas en las que los datos sean Tabla 3 Men DIAG/PRUEBA del sensor
intermitentes.
Opcin Descripcin
Prueba del sensor de pH
INF MODULO Muestra la versin y el nmero de serie del mdulo del
Requisitos previos: Dos buffer de pH y un multmetro. sensor.
En caso que una calibracin no salga bien, primero realice los
procedimientos de mantenimiento de la seccin Mantenimiento INF SENSOR Muestra el nombre y el nmero de serie ingresados por
en la pgina 45. el usuario.
46 Espaol
Tabla 3 Men DIAG/PRUEBA del sensor (contina) Tabla 4 Lista de errores de los sensores de pH y ORP (contina)
Opcin Descripcin Error Descripcin Solucin
SEALES DEL Muestra las lecturas actuales en mV. PENDIENTE MUY La pendiente es < 50 (pH) / Limpie el sensor, luego repita la
SENSOR BAJA 0,7 (ORP) calibracin o cambie el sensor.
DAS SENSOR Muestra la cantidad de das en que estuvo funcionando TEMP MUY ALTA La medicin de la Asegrese de haber
el sensor. temperatura es > 130 C seleccionado el elemento de
temperatura apropiado.
REST DAS SENSOR Restablece la cantidad de das en que estuvo TEMP MUY BAJA La medicin de la
funcionando el sensor. temperatura es < -10 C
OFFSET MUY El offset es > 9 (pH) o 200 Siga los procedimientos de Lista de advertencias de los sensores
ALTO mV (ORP) mantenimiento del sensor y
luego repita la calibracin o Una advertencia no afecta el funcionamiento de los mens, rels y salidas.
OFFSET MUY El offset es < 5 (pH) o -200 cmbielo. En la parte inferior de la pantalla de medicin empieza a parpadear un
BAJO mV (ORP) icono de advertencia y aparece un mensaje. Para ver las advertencias del
PENDIENTE MUY La pendiente es > 62 (pH) / Repita la calibracin con una sensor, pulse la tecla MENU y seleccione Diag del sensor, [seleccione el
ALTA 1,3 (ORP) muestra o un buffer fresco o sensor], Lista de advertencias. En la Tabla 5 aparece una lista de posibles
cambie el sensor. advertencias.
Espaol 47
Tabla 5 Lista de advertencias de los sensores de pH y ORP Lista de eventos de los sensores
Advertencia Descripcin Solucin La lista de eventos muestra las actividades que se estn realizando en el
momento como, por ejemplo, cambios en la configuracin, alarmas,
PH MUY ALTO La medicin del pH es > 13 Calibre o cambie el sensor. estados de las advertencias, etc. Para ver los eventos, pulse la tecla
MENU y seleccione Diag del sensor, [seleccione el sensor], Lista de
ORP MUY ALTO La medicin del ORP es >
2100 mV
eventos. En la Tabla 6 aparece una lista de posibles eventos. Los eventos
previos se registran en el registro de eventos, el cual se puede descargar
PH MUY BAJO La medicin del pH es < 1 Calibre o cambie el sensor. del controlador.
ORP MUY BAJO La medicin del ORP es < Tabla 6 Lista de eventos de los sensores de pH y ORP
-2100 mV
Evento Descripcin
OFFSET MUY El offset es > 8 (pH) o 200 mV Siga los procedimientos de
ALTO (ORP) mantenimiento del sensor y CAL LISTA El sensor est listo para la calibracin
vuelva a realizar la
OFFSET MUY El offset es < 6 (pH) o -200 mV calibracin. CAL OK La calibracin actual es correcta
BAJO (ORP)
TIEMPO EXP Expir el tiempo de estabilizacin durante la
PENDIENTE MUY La pendiente es > 60 (pH) / Vuelva a realizar la calibracin
ALTA 1,3 (ORP) calibracin con un buffer
NO BUFFER No se detecta ningn buffer
nuevo o una muestra nueva.
PENDIENTE ALTA La pendiente de calibracin se encuentra por
PENDIENTE MUY La pendiente es < 54 (pH) / Limpie del sensor y vuelva a
encima del lmite superior
BAJA 0,7 (ORP) realizar la calibracin.
PENDIENTE BAJA La pendiente de calibracin se encuentra por
TEMP MUY ALTA La medicin de la Asegrese de utilizar el
debajo del lmite inferior
temperatura es > 100 C elemento de temperatura
apropiado. OFFSET ALTO El valor de offset de la calibracin del sensor se
TEMP MUY BAJA La medicin de la
encuentra por encima del lmite superior
temperatura es < 0 C
OFFSET BAJO El valor de offset de la calibracin del sensor se
TIEMPO DE CAL Ha expirado el tiempo del Calibre el sensor.
encuentra por debajo del lmite inferior
EXCEDIDO recordatorio de calibracin
PTS PXMOS Los puntos de la calibracin tienen un valor muy
CAMBIAR El sensor ha estado en Cambie el sensor.
similar a una calibracin de 2 puntos
SENSOR funcionamiento ms de 365
das CAL FALLIDA Fall la calibracin
SIN CALIBRAR El sensor no ha sido calibrado Calibre el sensor. CAL ALTA El valor de la calibracin se encuentra por encima
del lmite superior
FALLA DE MEM Falla de la memoria flash Pngase en contacto con la
FLASH externa asistencia tcnica. INESTABLE Lectura inestable durante la calibracin
CAL EN MARCHA La calibracin no ha Vuelva al proceso de CAMBIO EN CONFIG Cambio de configuracin: tipo puntos flotantes
terminado calibracin. flotante
48 Espaol
Tabla 6 Lista de eventos de los sensores de pH y ORP (contina)
Descripcin Cantidad Artculo N
Evento Descripcin
Solucin buffer, pH 4 500 ml 2283449
CAMBIO EN CONFIG texto Cambio de configuracin: tipo texto
Solucin buffer, pH 7 500 ml 2283549
CAMBIO EN CONFIG entero Cambio de configuracin: tipo valores enteros
Solucin buffer, pH 10 500 ml 2283649
REST CONFIG La configuracin se restableci a las opciones
predeterminadas Solucin de referencia para ORP, 200
500 ml 25M2A1001-115
mV
EVENTO ENCENDIDO Se encendi el suministro de energa
Solucin de referencia para ORP, 600
500 ml 25M2A1002-115
FALLA DE CAD Fall la conversin de anlogo a digital (falla del mV
hardware)
Espaol 49
Especificaes Uso de informaes de risco
As especificaes esto sujeitas a alteraes sem aviso prvio. PERIGO
Tabela 1 Especificaes do sensor Indica uma situao potencial ou iminentemente perigosa que, se no for evitada,
resultar em morte ou leso grave.
Especificao Detalhes
50 Portugus
Componentes eletrnicos internos delicados podem ser danificados Figura 1 Estilos de sensor
devido eletricidade esttica, resultando em degradao do
desempenho ou em uma eventual falha.
Instalao
ADVERTNCIA
Risco de leso corporal. Somente pessoal qualificado deve realizar as tarefas
descritas nesta seo do manual.
Portugus 51
Montagem Para obter exemplos de sensores em aplicaes diferentes, consulte
Figura 2. O sensor precisa ser calibrado antes de ser usado. Consulte a
ADVERTNCIA Calibrar o sensor na pgina 57.
Risco de leso corporal. Considere sempre o valor da temperatura e presso do
hardware de montagem que usado para instalar o sensor. O material do
hardware limita, geralmente, os valores da temperatura e da presso do sistema.
52 Portugus
Conecte o sensor ao mdulo Tabela 2 Fiao do sensor combinado de pH e ORP
Portugus 53
1 2
3 4
54 Portugus
5 6
7 8
Portugus 55
Operao Opo Descrio
Diretrizes para operao SENSOR S/N Permite que o usurio digite o nmero serial do
(Nmero serial do sensor, limitado a 16 caracteres com qualquer
CUIDADO sensor) combinao de letras, nmeros, espaos ou
pontuao.
Risco de leso corporal. A haste ou a bolha de vidro no sensor podem quebrar.
Manuseie o sensor cuidadosamente para evitar danos. DISPLAY FORMAT Somente para sensores pHaltera o nmero de
(Formato de casas decimais que so mostradas na tela de
Remova a tampa de proteo antes do sensor ser colocado a funcionar. exibio) medio para XX.XX (padro) ou XX.X
Quando o sensor for removido do processo para >1 hora, encha a TEMP UNITS Define as unidades de temperatura para C (padro)
tampa de proteo com soluo tampo de pH 4 (recomendado) ou (Unidades de ou F
gua da torneia, e coloque a tampa no sensor. Repita a cada 24 temperatura)
semanas para um armazenamento estendido.
TEMP ELEMENT Sensores pHdefinem o elemento da temperatura
Navegao do usurio (Elemento da para compensao de temperatura automtica para
temperatura) PT100, PT1000 (padro) ou NTC300. Se no usado
Consulte a documentao do controlador para obter uma descrio do nenhum elemento. o tipo pode ser definido para
teclado e informaes de navegao. manual e um valor para a compensao da
temperatura pode ser digitado (padro manual: 25
Configurar o sensor C). Sensores ORPa compensao da temperatura
Use o menu Configure (Configurar) para digitar as informaes de no usada. Um elemento da temperatura pode ser
identificao do sensor, e para alterar as opes de armazenamento e conectado na temperatura medida.
manuseio dos dados. O procedimento a seguir pode ser usado para FILTER (FILTRO) Define uma constante de tempo para incrementar a
configurar os sensores pH ou ORP. estabilidade do sinal. A constante de tempo calcula o
valor mdio durante o tempo especificado0
1. Pressione a tecla MENU e selecione Sensor Setup (Configurao do (nenhum efeito, padro) para 60 segundos (mdia do
sensor), [Select Sensor] (Selecionar sensor), Configure (Configurar). valor do sinal para 60 segundos). O filtro incrementa
o tempo de resposta do sinal do sensor para
2. Use as teclas de seta para selecionar uma opo e pressione responder s alteraes atuais no processo.
ENTER. Para digitar nmeros, caracteres ou pontuao, pressione
sem soltar as teclas de seta Para cima ou Para baixo. Pressione a PURE H2O COMP Somente para sensores pHadiciona uma correo
tecla de seta Para a direita para avanar para o espao seguinte. (Compensao de dependente da temperatura no valor de pH medido
gua pura) para gua pura com aditivosNenhuma (padro),
Opo Descrio Amnia, Morfolina ou Definida pelo usurio. Para
temperaturas de processo maiores que 50 C, usada
EDIT NAME (Editar Altera o nome que corresponde ao sensor no topo da a correo a 50 C. Para aplicaes definidas pelo
nome) tela de medio. O nome limitado a 10 caracteres usurio, pode ser digitada uma inclinao linear
com qualquer combinao de letras, nmeros, (padro: 0 pH/C).
espaos ou pontuao.
56 Portugus
Opo Descrio Figura 3 Sensor na soluo de referncia
LOG SETUP Define o intervalo de tempo para armazenamento de
(Configurao do dados no registros dos dados5, 30 segundos, 1, 2,
registrador) 5, 10, 15 (padro), 30, 60 minutos.
Calibrar o sensor
Portugus 57
5. Digite a senha, caso esta opo esteja habilitada no menu de 11. Revise o resultado da calibrao:
segurana do controlador.
Passou - o sensor est calibrado e preparado para medir amostras.
6. Selecione a opo para o sinal de sada durante a calibrao: Os valores da inclinao (slope) e/ou deslocamento (offset) so
Opo Descrio mostrados.
Ativo O instrumento envia para a sada o valor medido atual durante o Falhou - a inclinao (slope) ou deslocamento (offset) da calibrao
procedimento de calibrao. est fora dos limites aceitos. Repita a calibrao com novas
solues de referncia. Consulte Manuteno na pgina 61 e
Espera O valor de sada mantido no valor medido no incio do processo
Soluo de problemas na pgina 62 para mais informaes.
de calibrao.
12. Se a calibrao passou, pressione ENTER para continuar.
Transferir Um valor de sada pr-definido enviado para a sada durante a
calibrao. Consulte o manual do usurio par alterar o valor pr- 13. Digite a ID do operador, caso esta opo esteja configurada para Yes
-definido (Sim) no menu Calibration Options (Opes de calibrao). Consulte
a seo Alterar as opes da calibragem na pgina 60.
7. Com o sensor na primeira soluo de referncia, pressione ENTER.
14. Na tela New Sensor (Novo sensor), selecione se o sensor novo:
O valor medido mostrado.
8. Aguarde que o valor estabilize e pressione ENTER. Opo Descrio
Observao: A tela pode avanar para a etapa seguinte automaticamente. Sim O sensor no foi calibrado previamente com este controlador. Os dias
9. Se a soluo de referncia uma amostra, mea o valor do pH com de operao e das curvas de calibrao anteriores para o sensor so
um instrumento de verificao secundrio. Use as teclas de seta para redefinidos.
inserir o valor medido e pressione ENTER. No O sensor foi calibrado previamente com este controlador.
Observao: Se uma soluo tampo de pH no listada no menu Cal Options
(Opes de calibragem) for usada, consulte o recipiente da soluo tampo para 15. Retorne o sensor ao processo e pressione ENTER.
encontrar o valor de pH que corresponde temperatura da soluo tampo. O sinal de sada retorna ao estado ativo e o valor da amostra medida
10. Para uma calibragem de 2 pontos, mea a segunda soluo de mostrado na tela de medio.
Observao: Se o modo de sada est definido para a espera ou transferncia,
referncia (ou amostra):
selecione o tempo de atraso para quando as sadas retornaro ao estado ativo.
a. Retire o sensor da primeira soluo e enxge com gua limpa.
b. Coloque o sensor na soluo de referncia seguinte e pressione Procedimento da calibragem ORP
ENTER. Os sensores podem ser calibrados com uma soluo de referncia ORP
ou com uma amostra de processo.
c. Aguarde at que o valor estabilize. Pressione ENTER.
Observao: A tela pode avanar para a etapa seguinte automaticamente. 1. Coloque o sensor na soluo de referncia. Certifique-se de que a
d. Se a soluo de referncia uma amostra, mea o valor do pH parte do sensor da sonda esteja totalmente imerso na soluo
com um instrumento de verificao secundrio. Use as teclas de (Figura 4).
seta para digitar o valor medido e pressione ENTER.
58 Portugus
Figura 4 Sensor na soluo de referncia 8. Se a amostra de processo for usada para calibragem, mea o valor de
ORP com um instrumento de verificao secundrio. Use as teclas de
seta para digitar o valor e pressione ENTER.
9. Revise o resultado da calibrao:
Espera O valor de sada mantido no valor medido no incio do processo 13. Retorne o sensor ao processo e pressione ENTER.
de calibrao. O sinal de sada retorna ao estado ativo e o valor da amostra medida
mostrado na tela de medio.
Transferir Um valor de sada pr-definido enviado para a sada durante a Observao: Se o modo de sada est definido para a espera ou transferncia,
calibrao. Consulte o manual do usurio par alterar o valor pr- selecione o tempo de atraso para quando as sadas retornaro ao estado ativo.
-definido
Portugus 59
2. Pressione a tecla MENU e selecione Sensor Setup (Configurao do 2. Use as teclas de seta para selecionar uma opo e pressione
sensor), [Select Sensor] (Selecionar sensor), Calibrate (Calibrar). ENTER.
3. Selecione 1 PT Temp Cal (Calibrao de temperatura em 1 ponto) e
Opo Descrio
pressione ENTER.
4. Aguarde que o valor estabilize e pressione ENTER. SELECT BUFFER Somente para sensores pHaltera o conjunto das
(Selecionar solues tampo que so reconhecidas para
5. Digite o valor exato e pressione ENTER. soluo tampo): calibragem para pH 4.00, 7.00, 10.00 (definio padro)
6. Retorne o sensor ao processo e pressione ENTER. ou DIN 19267 (pH 1.09, 4.65, 6.79, 9.23, 12.75)
Observao: Podem ser usadas outras solues
tampo se a opo da amostra do ponto 1 ou da
Sair do procedimento de calibrao amostra do ponto 2 for selecionada durante a
Se a tecla BACK (Voltar) for pressionada durante a calibrao, o usurio calibragem.
pode sair da calibrao.
CAL REMINDER Define um lembrete para a calibragem seguinte em
(Lembrete da dias, meses ou anosDesligado (padro), 1 dia, 7, 30,
1. Pressione a tecla BACK (Voltar) durante a calibrao. So exibidas
calibragem) 60 ou 90 dias, 6 ou 9 meses, 1 ou 2 anos
trs opes:
OP ID on CAL (ID Inclui uma ID de operador com dados da calibragem
Opo Descrio de opo na Sim ou No (padro). A ID digitada durante a
calibragem) calibragem.
QUIT CAL (Sair da Interrompe a calibrao. Uma nova calibrao
calibrao) precisa ser reiniciada.
Redefinir as opes de calibrao
BACK TO CAL (Voltar Retornar calibrao.
As opes de calibrao podem ser redefinidas para as opes padro
calibrao)
de fbrica.
LEAVE CAL (Deixar a Sair temporariamente da calibrao. O acesso a
calibragem) outros menus permitido. Uma calibrao para um 1. Pressione a tecla MENU e selecione Sensor Setup (Configurao do
segundo sensor (se presente) pode ser iniciada. sensor), [Select Sensor] (Selecionar sensor), Calibrate (Calibrar),
Para retornar calibrao, pressione a tecla Reset Default Cal (Redefinir calibrao padro).
MENU e selecione Sensor Setup (Configurao do
sensor), [Select Sensor] (Selecionar sensor). 2. Digite a senha, caso esta opo esteja habilitada no menu de
segurana do controlador.
2. Use as teclas de seta para selecionar uma das opes e pressione
3. Pressione ENTER. A tela Reset Cal? (Redefinir calibrao?)
ENTER.
mostrada.
Alterar as opes da calibragem 4. Pressione ENTER. Todas as opes de calibrao sero redefinidas
O usurio de definir um lembrete ou incluir uma ID de operador com dados para os valores padro.
da calibragem a partir do menu CAL OPTIONS (Opes da calibragem). 5. Digite a ID do operador, caso esta opo esteja configurada para Yes
(Sim) no menu Calibration Options (Opes de calibrao). Consulte
1. Pressione a tecla MENU e selecione Sensor Setup (Configurao do a seo Alterar as opes da calibragem na pgina 60.
sensor), [Select Sensor] (Selecionar sensor), Calibrate (Calibar), Cal
Options (Opes da calibragem).
60 Portugus
6. Na tela New Sensor (Novo sensor), selecione se o sensor novo: Rotinade manuteno
Opo Descrio O programa de manuteno mostra os tempos mnimos para as tarefas
de manuteno regulares. Efetue as tarefas de manuteno com mais
Sim O sensor no foi calibrado previamente com este controlador. Os dias freqncia para aplicaes que causam sujeira no eltrodo.
de operao e das curvas de calibrao anteriores para o sensor so
redefinidos. Tarefa de manuteno 90 dias
No O sensor foi calibrado previamente com este controlador. Limpar o sensor X
7. Pressione a tecla BACK (Voltar) para retornar tela de medio. Verificar se h danos no sensor X
Portugus 61
4. Se existirem detritos restantes, mergulhe a extremidade da medio 5. Enxge o sensor com gua e o coloque em uma soluo tampo de
do sensor em uma soluo de cido diludo, como < 5% HCl durante pH 4 ou pH 10. Aguarde que a temperatura do sensor e da soluo
um mximo de 5 minutos. tampo atinjam a temperatura da sala.
5. Enxge o sensor com gua e, ento, o coloque de novo na soluo 6. Compare a leitura de mV na soluo tampo de pH 4 ou 10 com a
de limpeza durante 2 a 3 minutos. leitura na soluo tampo de pH 7. A leitura deve diferir em,
6. Enxge o sensor com gua limpa. aproximadamente, 160 mV.
Se a diferena for menor que 160 mV, contate o suporte tcnico.
Observao: Os sensores com eltrodos de antimnio para aplicaes HF
podem requerer limpeza adicional. Contate o suporte tcnico.
Menu de teste e diagnstico do sensor
Calibre sempre o sensor aps os procedimentos de manuteno. O menu de teste e diagnstico do sensor mostra as informaes atuais e
histricas sobre o instrumento. Consulte a Tabela 3. Para acessar o menu
Soluo de problemas de teste e diagnstico do sensor, pressione a tecla MENU e selecione
Sensor Setup (Configurao do sensor), [Select Sensor] (Selecionar
Dados intermitentes sensor), DIAG/TEST.
Durante a calibragem, os dados no so enviados para o registro de Tabela 3 Menu Sensor DIAG/TEST (Diag/test do sensor)
dados. Dessa forma, o registro de dados pode ter reas nas quais os
dados so intermitentes. Opo Descrio
62 Portugus
Lista de erros Tabela 4 Lista de erros para sensores pH e ORP (continuao)
Podem ocorrer erros por vrias razes. A leitura na tela de medio pisca. Erro Descrio Resoluo
Todas as sadas esto retidas quando especificadas no menu do
controlador. Para mostrar os erros do sensor, pressione a tecla MENU e TEMP TOO HIGH A temperatura medida > Certifique-se de que o
selecione Sensor Diag (Diagnsticos do sensor), [Select Sensor] (Temperatura alta 130 C elemento de temperatura
(Selecionar sensor), Error List (Lista de erros). Uma lista dos erros demais) correto esteja selecionado.
possveis mostrada na Tabela 4. TEMP TOO LOW A temperatura medida
Tabela 4 Lista de erros para sensores pH e ORP (Temperatura baixa <10 C
demais)
Erro Descrio Resoluo
ADC FAILURE (Falha A converso de analgica Desligue e ligue o
PH TOO HIGH (pH alto O pH medido > 14 Calibre ou substitua o do ADC) para digital falhou controlador. Contate o
demais) sensor. suporte tcnico.
ORP TOO HIGH (ORP O valor de ORP medido SAME BUFFER As solues tampo para Complete as etapas em
alto demais) > 2100 mV (Mesma soluo calibragem da soluo Testar o sensor de pH
tampo) tampo de 2 pontos na pgina 62.
PH TOO LOW (pH O pH medido < 0 Calibre ou substitua o possuem o mesmo valor
baixo demais) sensor.
SENSOR MISSING O sensor est faltando ou Examine a fiao e as
ORP TOO LOW (ORP O valor de ORP medido (Sensor ausente) desconectado conexes do sensor e do
baixo demais) < 2100 mV mdulo.
OFFSET TOO HIGH O deslocamento > 9 Siga os procedimentos de TEMP MISSING O sensor de temperatura Examine a fiao do sensor
(Deslocamento alto (pH) ou 200 mV (ORP) manuteno para o sensor (Temperatura ausente) est faltando de temperatura. Certifique-
demais) e, ento, repita a calibragem -se de que o elemento de
ou substitua o sensor. temperatura correto esteja
OFFSET TOO LOW O deslocamento < 5 selecionado.
(Deslocamento baixo (pH) ou 200 mV (ORP)
demais) Vidro com baixa A lmpada est quebrada Substituir o sensor. Contate
impedncia ou alcanou o fim de vida o suporte tcnico.
SLOPE TOO HIGH A inclinao > 62 (pH)/ Repita a calibragem com til
(Inclinao alta 1,3 (ORP) uma amostra ou soluo
demais) tampo nova, ou substitua o
sensor. Lista de avisos para sensores
SLOPE TOO LOW A inclinao < 50 (pH)/ Limpe o sensor e, ento, Um aviso no afeta a operao dos menus, rels e sadas. Um cone de
(Inclinao baixa 0,7 (ORP) repita a calibragem ou aviso pisca e uma mensagem mostrada no fundo da tela de medio.
demais) substitua o sensor. Para mostrar os avisos so sensor, pressione a tecla MENU e selecione
Sensor Diag (Diagnsticos do sensor), [Select Sensor] (Selecionar
sensor), Warning List (Lista de avisos). Uma lista dos avisos possveis
mostrada em Tabela 5.
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Tabela 5 Lista de avisos para sensores analgicos pH e ORP Tabela 5 Lista de avisos para sensores analgicos pH e ORP
(continuao)
Advertncia Descrio Resoluo
Advertncia Descrio Resoluo
PH TOO HIGH (pH alto O pH medido > 13 Calibre ou substitua o
demais) sensor. NOT CALIBRATED O sensor no foi calibrado Calibre o sensor.
(No calibrado)
ORP TOO HIGH (ORP O valor de ORP medido
alto demais) > 2100 mV FLASH FAILURE Memria flash externa Contate o suporte
(FALHA NA MEMRIA falhou tcnico.
PH TOO LOW (pH baixo O pH medido < 1 Calibre ou substitua o FLASH)
demais) sensor.
CAL IN PROGRESS Uma calibragem foi Retornar calibragem.
ORP TOO LOW (ORP O valor de ORP medido (Calibragem em iniciada mas no
baixo demais) < 2100 mV execuo) completada
OFFSET TOO HIGH O deslocamento > 8 (pH) Siga os procedimentos de
(Deslocamento alto ou 200 mV (ORP) manuteno para o Lista de eventos para sensores
demais) sensor e, ento, repita a
calibragem. A lista de eventos mostra as atividades atuais como alteraes da
OFFSET TOO LOW O deslocamento < 6 (pH) configurao, alarmes, condies de aviso, etc. Para mostrar os eventos,
(Deslocamento baixo ou 200 mV (ORP) pressione a tecla MENU e selecione Sensor Diag (Diagnsticos do
demais) sensor), [Select Sensor] (Selecionar sensor), Event List (Lista de
SLOPE TOO HIGH A inclinao > 60 (pH)/ Repita a calibragem com eventos). Uma lista dos eventos possveis mostrada na Tabela 6. Os
(Inclinao alta demais) 1,3 (ORP) uma nova soluo eventos anteriores so gravados no registro de eventos, que pode ser
tampo ou amostra. descarregado a partir do controlador.
SLOPE TOO LOW A inclinao < 54 (pH)/ Limpe o sensor e, ento, Tabela 6 Lista de eventos para sensores pH e ORP
(Inclinao baixa 0,7 (ORP) repita a calibragem.
demais) Evento Descrio
TEMP TOO HIGH A temperatura medida > Certifique-se de que o CAL READY (Calibrao O sensor est preparado para calibrao
(Temperatura alta 100 C elemento de temperatura preparada)
demais) correto usado.
CAL OK (Calibrao OK) A calibrao atual est OK
TEMP TOO LOW A temperatura medida <
TIME EXPIRED (Tempo expirado) O tempo de estabilizao durante a
(Temperatura baixa 0 C
calibrao expirou
demais)
NO BUFFER (Nenhuma soluo No foi detectada nenhuma soluo
CAL OVERDUE O tempo do Cal Reminder Calibre o sensor.
tampo) tampo
(Calibrao expirada) (Lembrete da calibrao)
expirou SLOPE HIGH (Inclinao alta) A inclinao da calibragem maior que o
limite superior
REPLACE SENSOR O sensor esteve em Substitua o sensor.
(Substituir sensor) funcionamento mais de SLOPE LOW (Inclinao baixa) A inclinao da calibragem menor que o
365 dias limite inferior
64 Portugus
Tabela 6 Lista de eventos para sensores pH e ORP (continuao) Tabela 6 Lista de eventos para sensores pH e ORP (continuao)
Evento Descrio Evento Descrio
OFFSET HIGH (Deslocamento alto) O valor do deslocamento da calibragem 1PT AUTO START (Incio Incio da calibragem da soluo tampo de
para o sensor maior que o limite superior automtico de 1 ponto) 1 ponto para pH
OFFSET LOW (Deslocamento O valor do deslocamento da calibragem 2PT MANUAL START (Incio Incio da calibragem da amostra de 2
baixo) para o sensor menor que o limite inferior manual de 2 pontos) pontos para pH
PTS CLOSE (Pontos prximos) Os pontos da calibragem so demasiado 2PT AUTO START (Incio Incio da calibragem da soluo tampo de
semelhantes no valor para uma calibragem automtico de 2 pontos) 2 pontos para pH
de 2 pontos
1PT MANUAL END (Fim manual de Fim da calibragem da amostra de 1 ponto
CAL FAIL (Calibrao com falha) A calibrao falhou 1 ponto)
CAL HIGH (Calibragem alta) O valor da calibrao maior que o limite 1PT AUTO END (Fim automtico de Fim da calibragem da soluo tampo de 1
superior 1 ponto) ponto para pH
UNSTABLE (Instvel) A leitura durante a calibrao estava 2PT MANUAL END (Fim manual de Fim da calibragem da amostra de 2 pontos
instvel 2 pontos) para pH
CHANGE IN CONFIG (Alterao na A configurao foi alteradatipo de ponto 2PT AUTO END (Fim automtico de Fim da calibragem da soluo tampo de 2
configurao), flutuante flutuante 2 pontos) pontos para pH
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2 4 PURE H2O COMP pH
pH
50 C 50 C
0 pH/
C
LOG SETUP
5 30 1
Configure 2 5 10 15 30
pH ORP 60
RESET
1. MENU Sensor Setup
[Select Sensor DEFAULTS
]Configure
2. ENTER
EDIT NAME
10
SENSOR S/N
16 pH
25 C
DISPLAY pH
FORMAT XX.XX XX.X
TEMP UNITS
C
F
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1 2 1 2
2 point sample
2 2 pH
75 pH
1 point sample
1 1
1. pH
3
5.
3 6.
Active
Hold
Transfer
7. ENTER
8. ENTER
2. 9. pH
30 ENTER
3. MENU Sensor Setup
[Select Sensor pH Cal Options
pH
]Calibrate
10. 2
4.
a.
b. ENTER
2 point buffer
2 2 pH 7 pH 4 c. ENTER.
Cal Options
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d. pH
1 point buffer
1 1 pH 7Cal ENTER
Options
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11. 2. MENU Sensor Setup [Select Sensor
]Calibrate
/
3. ENTER 1 Point Sample1
4.
76 76 5.
12. ENTER
13. Calibration Options ID Yes
ID 75 Active
14. New Sensor Hold
Transfer
Yes
6. ENTER
No
7. ENTER
15. ENTER
8. ORP
ENTER
ORP 9.
ORP
/
1.
4
76 76
4 10. ENTER
11. Calibration Options ID Yes
ID 75
12. New Sensor
Yes
No
13. ENTER
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2. ENTER
SELECT BUFFER pH pH 4.007.0010.00
DIN 19267pH 1.094.656.799.23
1. 12.75
1 point sample1
2 point sample2
2. MENU Sensor Setup
[Select Sensor
]Calibrate
3. 1 PT Temp Cal1 ENTER CAL REMINDER
1 7 30 60 90 6 9
4. ENTER 1 2
5. ENTER OP ID on CAL
ID Yes No
6. ENTER ID ID
BACK
2. ENTER
Yes
CAL OPTIONS
ID
No
7. BACK
1. MENU Sensor Setup
[Select Sensor
]CalibrateCal Options
75
pH
pH 10 psi
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1. MENU Sensor Setup
2. Diag/test/ ENTER
3. Imped Status
ENTER
4. Enable/Disable/ ENTER 1.
Modbus 2. 2 3
Modbus www.hach.com 3.
www.hach-lange.com 4. < 5% HCl
5
5. 2 3
6.
HF
90
X
X pH
pH
76
1. pH 7
(Material Safety Data 2. 6
Sheet)
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3. 6
25 C 1090
1105 MENU
Sensor Diag[Select Sensor]Error
4. MENU Sensor Setup
[Select Sensor List 4
]Diag/Test/Sensor Signals
50 +50 mV 4 pH ORP
5. pH 4 pH 10
PH TOO HIGH
PH PH 14
6. pH 4 10 mV pH 7
160 mV
160 mV ORP TOO HIGH ORP
ORP 2100 mV
PH TOO LOW
PH PH 0
3
MENU Sensor Setup ORP TOO LOW
ORP ORP
[Select Sensor
]DIAG/TEST
/ 2100 mV
3 / OFFSET TOO HIGH 9 (pH)
200 mV (ORP)
OFFSET TOO LOW 5 (pH)
MODULE INFORMATION
200 mV (ORP)
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4 pH ORP 5 pH ORP
NOT CALIBRATED
FLASH FAILURE
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6 pH ORP
pH 4 500 mL 2283449
PTS CLOSE
2
pH 7 500 mL 2283549
CAL FAIL
pH 10 500 mL 2283649
CAL HIGH
ORP 200 mV 500 mL 25M2A1001-115
UNSTABLE
ORP 600 mV 500 mL 25M2A1002-115
CHANGE IN CONFIG float
RESET CONFIG
POWER ON EVENT
FLASH ERASE
TEMPERATURE
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0 105 C(32 221 F)
4.6 m(15 )
(/) : 150 mm(5.9 )/33 mm (1.3 )
NPT; :150 mm(5.9 )/22 mm(0.875 );
:187 mm(7.4 )/22 mm(0.875 )
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pH-PT100PT1000()
NTC300
(: 25)ORP-
1pH4 FILTER()
() -0()60(60
24 )
PURE H2O COMP( pH-pH
H2O ) -()
50
50
pH ORP (: 0 pH/)
LOG SETUP(
1. MENU[] -5301251015()
3060
2. ENTER RESET DEFAULTS(
UPDOWN )
EDIT NAME()
10 1
SENSOR S/N(S/N)
16
DISPLAYFORMAT( pH- 25
) XX.XX()XX.X pH
TEMP UNITS() ()F
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12(12) 89 )
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1.
( 3) 2 pH2
pH
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1 1 pH
5.
6.
2.
30 7. ENTER
3. MENU[]
8. ENTER
:
9. 2pH
[ENTER ()]
: pH
pH
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b. ENTER
c. [ENTER ()]
: 4
d. 2pH
[ENTER ()]
11. :
Passed ()-
Failed ()-
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12. [ENTER ()]
13. [Calibration Options ()] ID 2. MENU[]
[Yes ()] ID
89
3. ENTER1
14. [New Sensor ()] 4.
5.
Yes
No
15. [ENTER ()]
:
6. ENTER
ORP 7. ENTER
ORP :
8. 2ORP
ENTER
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6. [ENTER ()]
Passed ()-
Failed ()- BACK
90 1. BACK3:
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10. [ENTER ()]
QUIT CAL(
11. [Calibration Options ()] ID
)
[Yes ()] ID
89 BACK TO
CAL(
)
12. [New Sensor ()]
LEAVE CAL(
) 2()
MENU
[]
Yes
2. 1ENTER
No
13. [ENTER ()]
ID
: 1. MENU[]
2. ENTER
1. pH-pH 4.00
7.0010.00()DIN 19267(pH 1.094.65
6.799.2312.75)
2. MENU[] : 1 2
3. 1 PT Temp Cal(1)ENTER
4. ENTER
89
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)73060906912
1. [MENU ()] [Sensor Setup ()]
ID-(
)ID
ID 2. [Diag/test (/)] [ENTER ()]
3. [Imped Status ()] [ENTER ()]
4. [Enable/Disable (/)] [ENTER ()]
1. MENU[]
Modbus
2. Modbus
www.hach.com www.hach-lange.com
3. [ENTER ()] [Reset Cal?]
4. [ENTER ()]
5. [Calibration Options ()] ID
[Yes ()] ID
89
6. [New Sensor ()]
Yes 90
X
No
X
7. BACK
pH
pH
5
90
pH
: 2pH
90
1. pH 7
10 psi 2. (6)
3. (6)
: 25C
1090 1105
4. MENU[]/
50 mV+50 mV
1. 5. pH 4pH 10
2. 23 6. pH 410mVpH 7
3. 160 mV
160 mV
4. < 5% HCl
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6. MENU[
: HF ]/
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) mV
PH TOO LOW(PH pH < 1
)
MENU
ORP TOO LOW(ORP ORP < -2100 []
) mV 6
OFFSET TOO HIGH( > 8(pH)
) 200 mV(ORP)> 6 pHORP
OFFSET TOO LOW( < 6(pH)
) 200 mV(ORP)
CAL READY()
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TIME EXPIRED()
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UNSTABLE()
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CHANGE IN CONFIG float( -
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Modbus www.hach.com
www.hach-lange.com
1.
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< 5 (pH) ORP ORP > 2100 mV
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pH pH < 1
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(ORP) ORP ORP < -2100 mV
< 50 (pH)/0.7 > 8 (pH) 200 mV
(ORP) (ORP)
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pH 4 500 . 2283449
pH 7 500 . 2283549
pH 10 500 . 2283649
123
www.hach.com
Hach Company, 2010. All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A.
DOC023.97.80047
User Manual
Manuel d'utilisation
Manual del usuario
Manual do Usurio
English .............................................................................................................................. 3
Franais ...........................................................................................................................9
Espaol ..........................................................................................................................15
Portugus ......................................................................................................................21
.................................................................................................................................27
.............................................................................................................................33
.................................................................................................................................39
....................................................................................................................................45
2
Specifications
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Table 1 Contacting conductivity
Specification Details
Precision1 > 500 S/cm: 0.5% of reading; < 500 S/cm: 5 S/cm
Maximum cable length 200 to 2000 S/cm: 61 m (200 ft); 2000 to 2,000,000 S/cm: 91 m (300 ft)
General information
In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential
damages resulting from any defect or omission in this manual. The manufacturer reserves the right to
make changes in this manual and the products it describes at any time, without notice or obligation.
Revised editions are found on the manufacturers website.
Safety information
NOTICE
The manufacturer is not responsible for any damages due to misapplication or misuse of this product including,
without limitation, direct, incidental and consequential damages, and disclaims such damages to the full extent
permitted under applicable law. The user is solely responsible to identify critical application risks and install
appropriate mechanisms to protect processes during a possible equipment malfunction.
Please read this entire manual before unpacking, setting up or operating this equipment. Pay
attention to all danger and caution statements. Failure to do so could result in serious injury to the
operator or damage to the equipment.
English 3
Make sure that the protection provided by this equipment is not impaired. Do not use or install this
equipment in any manner other than that specified in this manual.
Use of hazard information
DANGER
Indicates a potentially or imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a potentially or imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that may result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, may cause damage to the instrument. Information that requires special
emphasis.
Precautionary labels
Read all labels and tags attached to the instrument. Personal injury or damage to the instrument
could occur if not observed. A symbol on the instrument is referenced in the manual with a
precautionary statement.
This symbol, if noted on the instrument, references the instruction manual for operation and/or safety
information.
This symbol indicates that a risk of electrical shock and/or electrocution exists.
This symbol indicates the presence of devices sensitive to Electro-static Discharge (ESD) and
indicates that care must be taken to prevent damage with the equipment.
Electrical equipment marked with this symbol may not be disposed of in European public disposal
systems after 12 August of 2005. In conformity with European local and national regulations (EU
Directive 2002/96/EC), European electrical equipment users must now return old or end-of-life
equipment to the Producer for disposal at no charge to the user.
Product overview
The module, when installed in an sc200 controller, allows an analog sensor to connect to the
controller. For calibration and operation of the sensor, refer to the sensor user manual for use with
the sc200 controller.
Modbus registers
A list of Modbus registers is available for network communication. Refer to www.hach.com or
www.hach-lange.com for more information.
4 English
Installation
WARNING
Multiple hazards. Only qualified personnel must conduct the tasks described in this section of the
document.
WARNING
Electrocution Hazard. High voltage wiring for the controller is conducted behind the high voltage barrier in the
controller enclosure. The barrier must remain in place except when installing modules, or when a qualified
installation technician is wiring for power, relays or analog and network cards.
NOTICE
Potential Instrument Damage. Delicate internal electronic components can be damaged by static
electricity, resulting in degraded performance or eventual failure.
Make sure that the routing of the sensor cable prevents exposure to high electromagnetic fields (e.g.,
transmitters, motors and switching equipment). Exposure to these fields can cause inaccurate
results.
To install the module and connect the sensor, refer to the illustrated steps that follow and the wiring
table (Table 3 and Table 4).
Be sure to connect all sensor ground/shield wires to the controller enclosure grounding screws.
Note: If the sensor cable is not long enough to reach the controller, an interconnect cable and junction box are
required to extend the distance.
Table 3 Conductivity sensor wiring
Terminal Description Sensor
83xx that uses 83xx that uses 3400 series GLI 3700 series GLI
Z08319=A=1115 Z08319=A=00xx
4 Shield Black
English 5
Table 3 Conductivity sensor wiring (continued)
Terminal Description Sensor
83xx that uses 83xx that uses 3400 series GLI 3700 series GLI
Z08319=A=1115 Z08319=A=00xx
1 Inner electrode Outer stranded wire Gray and red Copper (red connector)
(copper)
2 Signal ground/Temp
9 Shield
12 Receive low
6 English
English 7
8 English
Caractristiques
Les caractristiques techniques peuvent tre modifies sans pravis.
Tableau 1 Conductivit de contact
Caractristique Dtails
Prcision1 > 500 S/cm : 0,5 % de la valeur affiche ; < 500 S/cm : 5 S/cm
Longueur de cble maximum 200 2000 S/cm : 61 m (200 pi) ; 2000 2 000 000 S/cm : 91 m (300 pi)
Gnralits
En aucun cas le constructeur ne saurait tre responsable des dommages directs, indirects, spciaux,
accessoires ou conscutifs rsultant d'un dfaut ou d'une omission dans ce manuel. Le constructeur
se rserve le droit d'apporter des modifications ce manuel et aux produits dcrits tout moment,
sans avertissement ni obligation. Les ditions rvises se trouvent sur le site Internet du fabricant.
Consignes de scurit
AVIS
Le fabricant dcline toute responsabilit quant aux dgts lis une application ou un usage inappropris de ce
produit, y compris, sans toutefois s'y limiter, des dommages directs ou indirects, ainsi que des dommages
conscutifs, et rejette toute responsabilit quant ces dommages dans la mesure o la loi applicable le permet.
L'utilisateur est seul responsable de la vrification des risques d'application critiques et de la mise en place de
mcanismes de protection des processus en cas de dfaillance de l'quipement.
Franais 9
Assurez-vous que la protection fournie avec cet appareil n'est pas dfaillante. N'utilisez ni n'installez
cet appareil d'une faon diffrente de celle dcrite dans ce manuel.
Interprtation des indications de risques
DANGER
Indique une situation de danger potentiel ou imminent qui, si elle n'est pas vite, entrane des blessures graves,
voire mortelles.
AVERTISSEMENT
Indique une situation de danger potentiel ou imminent qui, si elle n'est pas vite, peut entraner des blessures
graves, voire mortelles.
ATTENTION
Indique une situation de danger potentiel qui peut entraner des blessures mineures ou lgres.
AVIS
Indique une situation qui, si elle n'est pas vite, peut occasionner l'endommagement du matriel. Informations
ncessitant une attention particulire.
Ce symbole indique la prsence d'appareils sensibles aux dcharges lectrostatiques et indique que
des prcautions doivent tre prises afin d'viter d'endommager l'quipement.
En Europe, depuis le 12 aot 2005, les appareils lectriques comportant ce symbole ne doivent pas
tre jets avec les autres dchets. Conformment la rglementation nationale et europenne
(Directive 2002/96/CE), les appareils lectriques doivent dsormais tre, la fin de leur service,
renvoys par les utilisateurs au fabricant, qui se chargera de les liminer ses frais.
Prsentation du produit
Le module, quand il est install dans un contrleur sc200, permet le branchement d'un capteur
analogique au contrleur. Pour l'talonnage et le fonctionnement du capteur, consultez le manuel
d'utilisateur du capteur avec le contrleur sc200.
Registres Modbus
Une liste de registres Modbus est disponible pour la communication rseau. Consulter
www.hach.com ou www.hach-lange.com pour plus d'informations.
10 Franais
Installation
AVERTISSEMENT
Dangers multiples. Seul le personnel qualifi doit effectuer les tches dtailles dans cette section du
document.
AVERTISSEMENT
Risque d'lectrocution Le cblage haute tension du transmetteur est effectu derrire l'cran de protection
haute tension du botier du transmetteur. L'cran de protection doit rester en place, sauf lors de l'installation de
modules ou l'installation par un technicien qualifi du cblage d'alimentation, de relais ou de cartes analogiques
et rseau.
AVIS
Dgt potentiel sur l'appareil Les composants lectroniques internes de l'appareil peuvent tre
endommags par l'lectricit statique, qui risque d'altrer ses performances et son fonctionnement.
Assurez-vous que le trac du cble du capteur vite l'exposition des champs lectromagntiques
importants (ex. : metteurs, moteurs et quipement de commutation). Une exposition ces champs
peut entraner des rsultats inexacts.
Pour mettre en place le module et brancher le capteur, consultez les tapes illustres et le tableau
de cblage (Tableau 3 et Tableau 4).
Veillez bien raccorder tous les cbles blinds/de masse du capteur aux vis de mise la masse du
botier du transmetteur.
Remarque : Si le cble du capteur n'est pas suffisamment long pour atteindre le contrleur, un cble
d'interconnexion et une bote de drivation sont indispensables pour le rallonger.
Tableau 3 Cblage du capteur de conductivit
Borne Description Capteur
83xx utilisant 83xx utilisant GLI srie 3400 GLI srie 3700
Z08319=A=1115 Z08319=A=00xx
4 Blindage Noir
Franais 11
Tableau 3 Cblage du capteur de conductivit (suite)
Borne Description Capteur
83xx utilisant 83xx utilisant GLI srie 3400 GLI srie 3700
Z08319=A=1115 Z08319=A=00xx
2 Masse de signal/Temp
9 Blindage
12 Rception bas
12 Franais
Franais 13
14 Franais
Especificaciones
Las especificaciones estn sujetas a cambios sin previo aviso.
Tabla 1 Conductividad por contacto
Especificacin Detalles
Precisin1 > 500 S/cm: 0.5% de lectura; < 500 S/cm: 5 S/cm
Largo mximo del cable 200 a 2000 S/cm: 61 m (200 pies); 2000 a 2,000,000 S/cm: 91 m (300 pies)
Informacin general
En ningn caso el fabricante ser responsable de ningn dao directo, indirecto, especial, accidental
o resultante de un defecto u omisin en este manual. El fabricante se reserva el derecho a modificar
este manual y los productos que describen en cualquier momento, sin aviso ni obligacin. Las
ediciones revisadas se encuentran en la pgina web del fabricante.
Informacin de seguridad
AVISO
El fabricante no es responsable de ningn dao debido a un mal uso de este producto incluyendo, sin limitacin,
daos directos, fortuitos o circunstanciales y reclamaciones sobre los daos que no estn recogidos en la
legislacin vigente. El usuario es el responsable de la identificacin de los riesgos crticos y de tener los
mecanismos adecuados de proteccin de los procesos en caso de un posible mal funcionamiento del equipo.
Lea todo el manual antes de desembalar, instalar o trabajar con este equipo. Ponga atencin a
todas las advertencias y avisos de peligro. El no hacerlo puede provocar heridas graves al usuario o
daos al equipo.
Espaol 15
Asegrese de que la proteccin proporcionada por el equipo no est daada. No utilice ni instale
este equipo de manera distinta a lo especificado en este manual.
Uso de la informacin sobre riesgos
PELIGRO
Indica una situacin potencial o de riesgo inminente que, de no evitarse, provocar la muerte o lesiones graves.
ADVERTENCIA
Indica una situacin potencial o inminentemente peligrosa que, de no evitarse, podra provocar la muerte o
lesiones graves.
PRECAUCIN
Indica una situacin potencialmente peligrosa que podra provocar una lesin menor o moderada.
AVISO
Indica una situacin que, si no se evita, puede provocar daos en el instrumento. Informacin que requiere
especial nfasis.
Etiquetas de precaucin
Lea todas las etiquetas y rtulos adheridos al instrumento. En caso contrario, podran producirse
heridas personales o daos en el instrumento. Cada smbolo que aparezca en el instrumento se
comentar en el manual con una indicacin de precaucin.
Este smbolo (en caso de estar colocado en el equipo) hace referencia a las instrucciones de uso o a
la informacin de seguridad del manual.
Este smbolo indica que hay riesgo de descarga elctrica y/o electrocucin.
El equipo elctrico marcado con este smbolo no se podr desechar por medio de los sistemas
europeos pblicos de eliminacin despus del 12 de agosto de 2005. De acuerdo con las
regulaciones locales y nacionales europeas (Directiva UE 2002/96/EC), ahora los usuarios de
equipos elctricos en Europa deben devolver los equipos viejos o que hayan alcanzado el trmino de
su vida til al fabricante para su eliminacin sin cargo para el usuario.
Registros de Modbus
Est disponible una lista de registros Modbus para comunicacin en red. Consulte www.hach.com o
www.hach-lange.com para obtener ms informacin.
16 Espaol
Instalacin
ADVERTENCIA
Peligros diversos. Slo el personal cualificado debe realizar las tareas descritas en esta seccin del
documento.
ADVERTENCIA
Peligro de electrocucin. El cableado de alto voltaje para el controlador se realiza detrs de la barrera de alto
voltaje en la carcasa del controlador. La barrera debe permanecer en su lugar excepto durante la instalacin de
mdulos o cuando un tcnico de instalacin cualificado est realizando el cableado de alimentacin, de los rels
o de las tarjetas analgicas y de red.
AVISO
Dao potencial al instrumento. Los delicados componentes electrnicos internos pueden sufrir daos
debido a la electricidad esttica, lo que acarrea una disminucin del rendimiento del instrumento y
posibles fallos.
Asegrese de que el cable del sensor est conectado de forma que se evite la exposicin a campos
con elevada carga electromagntica (p. ej., transmisores, motores y equipos de conmutacin). La
exposicin a estos campos pueden provocar resultados imprecisos.
Para instalar el mdulo y conectar el sensor, consulte los siguientes pasos ilustrados y la tabla de
cableado (Tabla 3 y Tabla 4).
Asegrese de conectar todos los cables de blindaje/tierra a los tornillos de tierra de la carcasa del
controlador.
Nota: Si el cable del sensor no es lo suficientemente largo como para llegar al controlador, se necesita un cable de
interconexin y una caja de conexin para extender la distancia.
Tabla 3 Cableado del sensor de conductividad
Terminal Descripcin Sensor
83xx que utiliza 83xx que utiliza 3400 serie GLI 3700 serie GLI
Z08319=A=1115 Z08319=A=00xx
4 Blindaje Negro
Espaol 17
Tabla 3 Cableado del sensor de conductividad (contina)
Terminal Descripcin Sensor
83xx que utiliza 83xx que utiliza 3400 serie GLI 3700 serie GLI
Z08319=A=1115 Z08319=A=00xx
1 Electrodo interno Cable trenzado externo Gris y rojo Cobre (conector rojo)
(cobre)
9 Blindaje
12 Recepcin baja
18 Espaol
Espaol 19
20 Espaol
Especificaes
As especificaes esto sujeitas a alteraes sem aviso prvio.
Tabela 1 Condutividade de contato
Especificao Detalhes
Preciso1 > 500 S/cm: 0.5% da leitura; < 500 S/cm: 5 S/cm
Comprimento mximo do cabo 200 a 2000 S/cm: 61 m (200 ps); 2000 a 2000000 S/cm: 91 m (300 ps)
Informaes gerais
Em hiptese alguma o fabricante ser responsvel por danos diretos, indiretos, especiais,
incidentais ou consequenciais resultantes de qualquer defeito ou omisso neste manual. O
fabricante reserva-se o direito de fazer alteraes neste manual e nos produtos aqui descritos a
qualquer momento, sem aviso ou obrigao. As edies revisadas podem ser encontradas no site
do fabricante.
Informaes de segurana
AVISO
O fabricante no responsvel por quaisquer danos devido ao uso ou aplicao incorreta deste produto,
incluindo, sem limitao, danos diretos, acidentais ou consequenciais, e se isenta desses danos extenso total
permitida pela lei aplicvel. O usurio unicamente responsvel por identificar riscos crticos de aplicao e por
instalar os mecanismos apropriados para proteger os processos durante um possvel mau funcionamento do
equipamento.
Portugus 21
Leia todo o manual antes de tirar da embalagem, montar ou operar esse equipamento. Preste
ateno a todas as declaraes de perigo e cuidado. Caso contrrio, o operador poder sofrer
ferimentos graves ou o equipamento poder ser danificado.
Certifique-se de que a proteo oferecida por este equipamento no seja afetada. No use nem
instale este equipamento de nenhuma outra forma alm da especificada neste manual.
Uso de informaes de risco
PERIGO
Indica uma situao potencial ou iminentemente perigosa que, se no for evitada, resultar em morte ou leso
grave.
ADVERTNCIA
Indica uma situao potencialmente perigosa que, se no for evitada, pode resultar em morte ou ferimento grave.
CUIDADO
Indica uma situao potencialmente perigosa que pode resultar em ferimento leve a moderado.
AVISO
Indica uma situao que, se no evitada, pode causar danos ao instrumento. Informaes que necessitam de
uma nfase especial.
Avisos de precauo
Leia todas as etiquetas e rtulos fixados no instrumento. Caso no sejam observadas, podem
ocorrer leses pessoais ou danos ao instrumento. Um smbolo no instrumento tem sua referncia no
manual com uma medida preventiva.
Este smbolo, se observado no instrumento, diz respeito ao manual de instrues para operao e/ou
informaes de segurana.
Os equipamentos eltricos marcados com este smbolo no podem ser descartados em sistemas de
descarte (lixo) pblicos europeus aps 12 de agosto de 2005. Em conformidade com as
regulamentaes nacionais e locais europias (Diretiva UE 2002/96/EC), os usurios de
equipamentos eltricos devem devolver seus equipamentos usados para o fabricante para descarte,
sem nus para o usurio.
Registradores Modbus
Uma lista de registradores Modbus est disponvel para comunicao em rede. Visite
www.hach.com ou www.hach-lange.com para obter mais informaes.
22 Portugus
Instalao
ADVERTNCIA
Vrios perigos. Somente pessoal qualificado deve realizar as tarefas descritas nesta seo do manual.
ADVERTNCIA
Risco de eletrocusso. Os fios de alta voltagem para o controlador so conduzidos por trs da barreira de alta
voltagem no compartimento do controlador. A barreira deve permanecer encaixada exceto na instalao de
mdulos ou quando um tcnico de instalao qualificado estiver instalando fiao de energia, alarmes, sadas ou
rels.
AVISO
Dano potencial do instrumento. Componentes eletrnicos internos delicados podem ser danificados
devido eletricidade esttica, podendo resultar em degradao do desempenho ou em uma eventual
falha.
83xx que usa 83xx que usa GLI da srie 3400 GLI da srie 3700
Z08319=A=1115 Z08319=A=00xx
4 Blindagem Preto
Portugus 23
Tabela 3 Fiao do sensor de condutividade (continuao)
Terminal Descrio Sensor
83xx que usa 83xx que usa GLI da srie 3400 GLI da srie 3700
Z08319=A=1115 Z08319=A=00xx
1 Eltrodo interno Fio externo flexvel (cobre) Cinza e vermelho Cobre (conector vermelho)
2 Sinal terra/Temp
9 Blindagem
12 Baixa recepo
24 Portugus
Portugus 25
26 Portugus
0.050100 S/cm
0.10200 S/cm
0.501000 S/cm
102000 S/cm
5010,000 S/cm
100200,000 S/cm
0.5
91 m (300 ft)
1 2 (EU)
02000 mS/cm
0.5
1 2 (EU)
1
700 - 800 MHz
27
ESD
2005 8 12
2002/96/EC
sc200
sc200
Modbus
Modbus www.hach.com www.hach-lange.com
28
3 4
/
3
2 /
9 (2x)
10
11 /
12
2 /
29
4
10
11 /
12
30
31
32
0.05:0100 S/cm
0.5:01000 S/cm
1:02000 S/cm
5:010,000 S/cm
10:0200,000 S/cm
0.5
91 m(300 )
1 2 ()
02000 mS/cm
0.5
1 2 ()
1
700800 MHz
Web
33
(ESD)
2005 8 12
(EU 2002/96/EC)
sc200
sc200
Modbus
Modbus www.hach.com
www.hach-lange.com
34
()
( 3 4)
/
:
1 ()
2 /
9 () (2x) (
)
10
11 /
35
3
12
1 () ()
2 /
10
11 / ()
12
36
37
38
.
1
1: 0-2000 S/cm
5: 0-10,000 S/cm
0.5
91 m (300 ft)
1 , 2 (EU)
02000 mS/cm
0.5
1 , 2 (EU)
1
700-800MHz .
, , ,
.
.
.
,
, .
.
.
.
.
39
.
.
. .
.
. .
/ .
(ESD)
.
2005 8 12
. (EU 2002/96/EC)
.
sc200 .
sc200 .
Modbus
Modbus . www.hach.com
www.hach-lange.com .
. .
40
. .
. ,
,
.
.
.
(: , )
. .
( 3
4).
/ .
:
.
3
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10
11 /
12
:
.
41
4
1 () ( )
2 /
10
11 / ()
12
: .
42
43
44
1
: 0.05: 0-100 S/cm
: 0.1: 0-200 S/cm
: 0.5: 0-1000 S/cm
: 1: 0-2000 S/cm
: 5: 0-10,000 S/cm
: 10: 0-200,000 S/cm
0.5
91 . (300 )
1 2 (EU)
2
1.5 mS/cm: 1% ; < 1.5 mS/cm: 15 S/cm
02000 mS/cm
0.5
1 2 (EU)
1
700800 MHz
45
(ESD)
12
2005 (EU Directive 2002/96/EC)
sc200
sc200
46
MODBUS
Modbus www.hach.com www.hach-lange.com
(
(Switching Equipment))
( 3 4)
/
:
3
Sensor
83xx Z08319=A=1115 83xx Z08319=A=00xx 3400 series GLI 3700 series GLI
1 ()
2 /
4
5
9 (foil) (2x) ()
10
47
3 ()
Sensor
83xx Z08319=A=1115 83xx Z08319=A=00xx 3400 series GLI 3700 series GLI
11 /
12
4
Sensor
1 () ()
2 /
10
11 / (core)
12
48
49
50
HACH COMPANY World Headquarters HACH LANGE GMBH HACH LANGE Srl
P.O. Box 389, Loveland, CO 80539-0389 U.S.A. Willsttterstrae 11 6, route de Compois
Tel. (970) 669-3050 D-40549 Dsseldorf, Germany 1222 Vsenaz
(800) 227-4224 (U.S.A. only) Tel. +49 (0) 2 11 52 88-320 SWITZERLAND
Fax (970) 669-2932 Fax +49 (0) 2 11 52 88-210 Tel. +41 22 594 6400
orders@hach.com info@hach-lange.de Fax +41 22 594 6499
www.hach.com www.hach-lange.de
3
Table of Contents
4
Section 1 Specifications
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Calibration Zero point permanently set from the factory, gradient once for the TS content
Cable Length 10 m (33 ft), max. 100 m (328 ft) with extension cable
Certifications CE
5
Specifications
1. SOLITAX sc models t-line, ts-line, and hs-line for immersion in open tanks
2. SOLITAX sc models inline and highline sensors for insertion in pipes
6
Section 2 General Information
DANGER
Indicates a potentially or imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will
result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that may result in minor or moderate
injury.
This symbol, if noted on the instrument, references the instruction manual for operation and/or safety information.
This symbol indicates that a risk of electrical shock and/or electrocution exists.
Electrical equipment marked with this symbol may not be disposed of in European public disposal systems after 12
August of 2005. In conformity with European local and national regulations (EU Directive 2002/96/EC), European
electrical equipment users must now return old or end-of life equipment to the Producer for disposal at no charge to
the user.
Note: For return for recycling, please contact the equipment producer or supplier for instructions on how to return
end-of-life equipment, producer-supplied electrical accessories, and all auxiliary items for proper disposal.
7
General Information
2.4 Handling
The sensor contains high-quality optical and electronic assemblies. Make sure the sensor
is not subjected to any hard mechanical knocks. There are no customer-serviceable items
inside the sensor.
8
Section 3 Installation
DANGER
Only qualified personnel should conduct the tasks described in this section of the
manual.
1 2 3 4
al
Manu
ment
Instru
Fac
tory T
est
Cer
tific
ate
9
Installation
10
Installation
11
Installation
Direction of Flow
12
Installation
CAUTION
Always lay cables and hoses so they do not pose a trip hazard and are not bent.
1. Unscrew the protective cap on the controller socket and retain it.
2. Pay attention to the guide in the plug and push the plug into the socket.
3. Tighten the nuts.
Connector cables are available in various lengths (refer to Section 7 Replacement Parts
and Accessories on page 23). Maximum overall cable length: 50 m (165 ft).
1 2
4 3
13
Installation
14
Section 4 Operations
STATUS
ERROR LIST See section 6.1 on page 21.
WARNING LIST See section 6.2 on page 21..
WIPE
Initiates a wiping action on the sensor window.
CALIBRATE
Select the behavior of the outputs during calibration for zero point setting (Hold, Active, Transfer,
Selection). Hold maintains the last reading prior to going into the menu. Active transmits the
SET OUTMODE
current level readings, corrected with previous calibration data until new data is entered. Set
Transfer transmits the value designated during the system setup
SENSOR MEASURE Displays the current, uncorrected measured value.
Select the calibration type and follow the calibration steps for 2 point, 3 point, 4 point, and 5 point
CONFIGURE
calibration.
FACTOR/2 POINTS/
3 POINTS/4 POINTS/ Display depends on the selection in configuration.
5 POINTS
SET CAL DEFAULT Return the instrument to the default calibration settings.
15
Operations
4.6 Calibration
There are two calibration techniques; depending on whether turbidity or suspended solid
is required (refer to section 4.6.2 or section 4.6.3 on page 18). Before calibration,
determine the behavior of the 420 outputs and alarm relays while the user is in the
CALIBRATE menu (refer to section 4.6.1).
16
Operations
For example, if a sample measures 750 NTU using the sensor and the standard is
800 NTU, the new factor would be calculated as follows:
800 NTU
New Factor = = 1.07
750 NTU
17
Operations
For example, if a sample measures 2.3 g/L using the SS sensor and the gravimetric value
was 2.0 g/L, the new factor would be calculated as follows:
2.0 g/L
New Factor = = 0.87
2.3 g/L
18
Section 5 Maintenance
DANGER
Only qualified personnel should conduct the tasks described in this section of the
manual.
Proper maintenance of the measuring windows in the sensor is critical for accurate
measurements. The measuring windows should be checked monthly for soiling and the
wiper checked for wear.
Important Note: The seals must be replaced every 2 years by the Service Department. If
the seals are not changed regularly, water may enter the probe head and seriously
damage the instrument.
CAUTION
Always were
Safety glasses,
Gloves and
Overal
handling hydrochloric acid and observe safety regulations.
The measuring windows are made of quartz glass. If necessary, they can be cleaned with
a cleaning agent and a cloth.
19
Maintenance
1 2 4
20
Section 6 Troubleshooting
6.2 Warnings
A warning results in a flashing warning icon on the right of the display, all menus, contacts
and outputs remain unaffected and continue to work normally. On the Main menu open the
SENSOR DIAG menu using ENTER and determine the cause of the warning.
A warning may be used to trigger a relay and users can set warning levels to define the
severity of the warning.
Table 2 Warnings
Warning Displayed Cause Solution
WARNING Cause Action
REPLACE WIPER Counter elapsed Replace wiper, reset counter
TEST/MAINT Counter elapsed Contact customer service
GASKET Counter elapsed Contact customer service
21
Troubleshooting
22
Section 7 Replacement Parts and Accessories
1 All sensors come with the sensor, replacement wipers, and manual.
1 All sensors come with the sensor, replacement wipers, and manual.
23
Replacement Parts and Accessories
24
Section 8 Contact Information
HACH Company Repair Service in the Repair Service in Canada: Repair Service in
World Headquarters United States: Hach Sales & Service Latin America, the
P.O. Box 389 HACH Company Canada Ltd. Caribbean, the Far East,
Loveland, Colorado Ames Service 1313 Border Street, Unit 34 Indian Subcontinent, Africa,
80539-0389 U.S.A. 100 Dayton Avenue Winnipeg, Manitoba Europe, or the Middle East:
Tel (800) 227-HACH Ames, Iowa 50010 R3H 0X4 Hach Company World
(800) -227-4224 Tel (800) 227-4224 Tel (800) 665-7635 Headquarters,
(U.S.A. only) (U.S.A. only) (Canada only) P.O. Box 389
Fax (970) 669-2932 Fax (515) 232-3835 Tel (204) 632-5598 Loveland, Colorado,
orders@hach.com Fax (204) 694-5134 80539-0389 U.S.A.
www.hach.com canada@hach.com Tel +001 (970) 669-3050
Fax +001 (970) 669-2932
intl@hach.com
HACH LANGE GMBH HACH LANGE LTD HACH LANGE LTD HACH LANGE GMBH
Willsttterstrae 11 Pacific Way Unit 1, Chestnut Road Htteldorferstr. 299/Top 6
D-40549 Dsseldorf Salford Western Industrial Estate A-1140 Wien
Tel. +49 (0)2 11 52 88-320 GB-Manchester, M50 1DL IRL-Dublin 12 Tel. +43 (0)1 9 12 16 92
Fax +49 (0)2 11 52 88-210 Tel. +44 (0)161 872 14 87 Tel. +353(0)1 46 02 5 22 Fax +43 (0)1 9 12 16 92-99
info@hach-lange.de Fax +44 (0)161 848 73 24 Fax +353(0)1 4 50 93 37 info@hach-lange.at
www.hach-lange.de info@hach-lange.co.uk info@hach-lange.ie www.hach-lange.at
www.hach-lange.co.uk www.hach-lange.ie
HACH LANGE HACH LANGE FRANCE HACH LANGE SA DR. LANGE NEDERLAND
Rorschacherstrasse 30 a S.A.S. Motstraat 54 B.V.
CH-9424 Rheineck 8, mail Barthlmy Thimonnier B-2800 Mechelen Laan van Westroijen 2a
Tel. +41 (0)71 886 91 11 Lognes Tl. +32 (0)15 42 35 00 NL-4003 AZ Tiel
Fax +41 (0)71 886 91 66 F-77437 Marne-La-Valle Fax +32 (0)15 41 61 20 Tel. +31(0)344 63 11 30
info@hach-lange.ch cedex 2 info@hach-lange.be Fax +31(0)344 63 11 50
www.hach-lange.ch Tl. +33 (0)8 20 20 14 14 www.hach-lange.be info@hach-lange.nl
Fax +33 (0)1 69 67 34 99 www.hach-lange.nl
info@hach-lange.fr
www.hach-lange.fr
HACH LANGE APS HACH LANGE AB HACH LANGE S.R.L. HACH LANGE S.L.U.
kandevej 21 Vinthundsvgen 159A Via Riccione, 14 Edif. Arteaga Centrum
DK-2700 Brnshj SE-128 62 Skndal I-20156 Milano C/Larrauri, 1C- 2 Pl.
Tel. +45 36 77 29 11 Tel. +46 (0)8 7 98 05 00 Tel. +39 02 39 23 14-1 E-48160 Derio/Vizcaya
Fax +45 36 77 49 11 Fax +46 (0)8 7 98 05 30 Fax +39 02 39 23 14-39 Tel. +34 94 657 33 88
info@hach-lange.dk info@hach-lange.se info@hach-lange.it Fax +34 94 657 33 97
www.hach-lange.dk www.hach-lange.se www.hach-lange.it info@hach-lange.es
www.hach-lange.es
HACH LANGE LDA HACH LANGE SP.ZO.O. HACH LANGE S.R.O. HACH LANGE S.R.O.
Av. do Forte n8 ul. Opolska 143 a Leansk 2a/1176 Roncka 21
Fraco M PL-52-013 Wrocaw CZ-141 00 Praha 4 SK-831 07 Bratislava
P-2790-072 Carnaxide Tel. +48 (0)71 342 10-83 Tel. +420 272 12 45 45 Vajnory
Tel. +351 214 253 420 Fax +48 (0)71 342 10-79 Fax +420 272 12 45 46 Tel. +421 (0)2 4820 9091
Fax +351 214 253 429 info@hach-lange.pl info@hach-lange.cz Fax +421 (0)2 4820 9093
info@hach-lange.pt www.hach-lange.pl www.hach-lange.cz info@hach-lange.sk
www.hach-lange.pt www.hach-lange.sk
HACH LANGE KFT. HACH LANGE S.R.L. HACH LANGE HACH LANGE SU
Vrskereszt utca. 8-10. Str. Cminului nr. 3 8, Kr. Sarafov str. ANALZ SSTEMLER
H-1222 Budapest XXII. ker. Sector 2 BG-1164 Sofia LTD.T.
Tel. +36 (06)1 225 7783 RO-021741 Bucureti Tel. +359 (0)2 963 44 54 Hilal Mah. 75. Sokak
Fax +36 (06)1 225 7784 Tel. +40 (0) 21 205 30 03 Fax +359 (0)2 866 15 26 Arman Plaza No: 9/A
info@hach-lange.hu Fax +40 (0) 21 205 30 17 info@hach-lange.bg TR-06550 ankaya/ANKARA
www.hach-lange.hu info@hach-lange.ro www.hach-lange.bg Tel. +90 (0)312 440 98 98
www.hach-lange.ro Fax +90 (0)312 442 11 01
bilgi@hach-lange.com.tr
www.hach-lange.com.tr
25
Contact Information
HACH LANGE D.O.O. CH LANGE E... HACH LANGE E.P.E. HACH LANGE D.O.O.
Fajfarjeva 15 27 27, Avlidos str Ivana Severa bb
SI-1230 Domale GR-115 27 GR-115 27 Athens 42 000 Varadin
Tel. +386 (0)59 051 000 . +30 210 7777038 Tel. +30 210 7777038 Tel. +385 (0) 42 305 086
Fax +386 (0)59 051 010 Fax +30 210 7777976 Fax +30 210 7777976 Fax +385 (0) 42 305 087
info@hach-lange.si info@hach-lange.gr info@hach-lange.gr info@hach-lange.hr
www.hach-lange.si www.hach-lange.gr www.hach-lange.gr www.hach-lange.hr
26
Section 9 Limited warranty
Hach Company warrants its products to the original purchaser against any defects that are
due to faulty material or workmanship for a period of one year from date of shipment
unless otherwise noted in the product manual.
In the event that a defect is discovered during the warranty period, Hach Company agrees
that, at its option, it will repair or replace the defective product or refund the purchase price
excluding original shipping and handling charges. Any product repaired or replaced under
this warranty will be warranted only for the remainder of the original product warranty
period.
This warranty does not apply to consumable products such as chemical reagents; or
consumable components of a product, such as, but not limited to, lamps and tubing.
Contact Hach Company or your distributor to initiate warranty support. Products may not
be returned without authorization from Hach Company.
Limitations
This warranty does not cover:
Damage caused by acts of God, natural disaster, labor unrest, acts of war (declared or
undeclared), terrorism, civil strife or acts of any governmental jurisdiction
Damage caused by misuse, neglect, accident or improper application or installation
Damage caused by any repair or attempted repair not authorized by Hach Company
Any product not used in accordance with the instructions furnished by Hach Company
Freight charges to return merchandise to Hach Company
Freight charges on expedited or express shipment of warranted parts or product
Travel fees associated with on-site warranty repair
This warranty contains the sole express warranty made by Hach Company in connection
with its products. All implied warranties, including without limitation, the warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are expressly disclaimed.
Some states within the United States do not allow the disclaimer of implied warranties and
if this is true in your state the above limitation may not apply to you. This warranty gives
you specific rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from state to state.
This warranty constitutes the final, complete, and exclusive statement of warranty terms
and no person is authorized to make any other warranties or representations on behalf of
Hach Company.
Limitation of Remedies
The remedies of repair, replacement or refund of purchase price as stated above are the
exclusive remedies for the breach of this warranty. On the basis of strict liability or under
any other legal theory, in no event shall Hach Company be liable for any incidental or
consequential damages of any kind for breach of warranty or negligence.
27
Limited warranty
28
Appendix A Modbus Register Information
29
Modbus Register Information
30
DOC023.53.90161
FP 360 sc
User Manual
01/2010, Edition 1
3
Table of Contents
4
Section 1 Specifications
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Measurement
UV fluorescent measurement process for polycyclic aromatic
Hydrocarbons (PAH)
Measurement method
Excitation wavelength: 254 nm
Emission (measurement) wavelength: 360 nm
0 to 50 ppb and 0 to 500 ppb in relation to PAH calibration standard,
Low measurement range corresponding to 0.1 to 1.5 ppm and 0.1 to 15 ppm of oil calibration
standard
Measuring range
0 to 500 ppb and 0 to 5000 ppb in relation to PAH calibration standard,
High measurement range corresponding to 0.1 to 15 ppm and 0.1 to 150 ppm of oil calibration
standard
Display units ppb, ppm, g/L, mg/L
Equipment properties
Measurement sensor Stainless steel version 2.8 kg, titanium version 1.8 kg
Weight
Flow cell Approximately 0.6 kg, including installation board approximately 2.0 kg
5
Specifications
Environment considerations
Miscellaneous
Warranty 1 year
1.1 Dimensions
6
Section 2 General information
DANGER
Indicates a potentially or imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death
or serious injury.
WA R N I N G
Indicates a potentially or imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that may result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, may cause damage to the instrument. Information that
requires special emphasis.
This is the safety alert symbol. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid potential injury. If on the
instrument, refer to the instruction manual for operation or safety information.
This symbol indicates that a risk of electrical shock and/or electrocution exists.
Electrical equipment marked with this symbol may not be disposed of in European domestic or public disposal
systems after 12 August 2005. In conformity with European local and national regulations (EU Directive
2002/96/EC), European electrical equipment users must now return old or end-of life equipment to the manufacturer
for disposal at no charge to the user.
Note: For return for recycling, please contact the equipment producer or supplier for instructions on how to return
end-oflife equipment, producer-supplied electrical accessories, and all auxiliary items for proper disposal.
7
General information
DANGER
This product is not suitable for use in potentially explosive atmospheres.
WA R N I N G
The UV rays from the flash bulb are harmful to eyes and skin. Do not look directly through the
measurement window during operation under any circumstances. Remove the measurement
sensor from operation before carrying out any maintenance or installation work.
8
General information
CAUTION
Before power is applied, refer to the controller operation instructions.
After the components are removed from the package, do a function test.
1. Connect the connector cable to the sensor (8-pin polarized connector) and an
appropriate sc controller (5-pin polarized connector) (refer to section 3.1 on page 11).
2. Apply power to the sc controller. The display is activated and the sensor goes to
measurement mode.
The sensor ticks quietly and regularly.
9
General information
3. Cover the sensor measurement window with a sheet of white paper (do not use
recycled paper).
4. Vary the distance between the measurement window and the paper.
The measurement value on the display will change accordingly.
Note: In air, the measurement value displayed is not exactly zero due to reflections on the window
surface (refer to section 4.5.3 on page 21).
10
Section 3 Installation
DANGER
Personal injury hazard. Only qualified personnel should conduct the tasks described in this section
of the manual.
NOTICE
If the sensor is not fully inserted, sun protection is recommended in high ambient temperatures
and intense solar radiation to protect against thermal and UV effects.
CAUTION
Always put the cables and hoses in a position that does not bend or cause a trip hazard.
CAUTION
Before power is applied, refer to the controller operation instructions.
1. Connect the polarized socket on the connector cable to the sensor plug (8-pin plug)
(refer to Figure 3 step 1).
2. Push the safety sleeve on the plug (step 2).
3. Hand-tighten the safety sleeve in position (step 3).
4. Remove the protective cap on the controller socket and keep it to seal the connector
opening in case the sensor must be removed.
5. Connect the sensor to the controller using the keyed quick-connect fitting.
Hand-tighten (refer to Figure 4).
Note: Connector cables are available in various lengths (refer to section 7.2 on page 27). Maximum
overall cable length is 40 m (131,23 ft).
11
Installation
1 2
4 3
12
Installation
3.2.2 Installation of chain mount kit for sensors with cleaning unit
With the HOAB compressed air cleaning system, replace the end of the hose connection
that is connected to the compressed air on the underside of the instrument with the
straight 6 mm fitting (refer to Figure 2 on page 9, item 5) supplied with the probe.
13
Installation
Figure 8 FP 360 sc measurement sensor with cleaning unit and chain mount kit
14
Installation
15
Installation
16
Section 4 Operation
17
Operation
Note: Refer to Section 6 on page 25 for a list of all possible error and warning messages
together with a description of all necessary countermeasures to be taken.
CALIBRATE
SET OUTMODE Behavior of the outputs during calibration and zero point adjustment
HOLD
ACTIVE
SET TRANSFER
SENSOR MEASURE Current, uncorrected measurement value
FACTOR: 0.1 to 100
CONFIGURE
OFFSET: 1000 to +1000
FACTOR
OFFSET
2 POINT
3 POINT
4 POINT
5 POINT
Is shown when FACTOR has been selected under CONFIGURE.
FACTOR
Refer to section 4.5 on page 20 for detailed information.
Is shown when OFFSET has been selected under CONFIGURE.
OFFSET
Refer to section 4.5 on page 20 for detailed information.
Is shown when 2 POINT has been selected under CONFIGURE.
2 POINT
Refer to section 4.5 on page 20 for detailed information.
Is shown when 3 POINT has been selected under CONFIGURE.
3 POINT
Refer to section 4.5 on page 20 for detailed information.
Is shown when 4 POINT has been selected under CONFIGURE.
4 POINT
Refer to section 4.5 on page 20 for detailed information.
Is shown when 5 POINT has been selected under CONFIGURE.
5 POINT
Refer to section 4.5 on page 20 for detailed information.
SET CAL DEFLT Security query, reset to (FACTOR=1, OFFSET=0)
18
Operation
CONFIGURE
Name can include up to 16 characters,
EDIT NAME
DEFAULT CONFIG: sensor serial number
PAH: Measurement value related to PAH calibration standard
SET PARAMETER OIL: Measurement value related to oil calibration standard
DEFAULT CONFIG: PAH
ppb, ppm, g/L, mg/L,
SELECT UNITS
DEFAULT CONFIG: ppb
1 to 300 s,
AVERAGE
DEFAULT CONFIG: 3 s
5 s, 30 s, 1 min, 2 min, 3 min, 4 min, 5 min, 6 min, 10 min, 15 min, 30 min,
LOG SETUP
DEFAULT CONFIG: 10 min
Range 0 to 500 ppb: AUTO, 0.01 to 50, 0.01 to 500,
GAIN VALUE Range 0 to 5000 ppb: AUTO, 0.01 to 500, 0.01 to 5000
DEFAULT CONFIG: AUTO
Security query,
SET DEFAULTS
reset to preset configuration for all menu options listed above.
DIAG/TEST
PROBE INFO
SENSOR NAME Device name
EDIT NAME
SERIAL NUMBER Device serial number
RANGE 0 to 500 or 0 to 5000
MODEL NUMBER Item no. Sensor
CODE VERSION Sensor software
COUNTER
OPERATING HOURS Operating hours counter
MAINTENANCE Counter counting down days
BULB CHANGE Counter counting down days
TEST/MAINT
SET OUTMODE Equipment output behavior in the SERVICE menu
HOLD
ACTIVE
SET TRANSFER
SIGNALS
LAMP CURR Flash lamp intensity
DIAG/TEST Zero point and slope check with external standards
REDADING OFFSET
CUBE CAL
Password-protected access for the service
19
Operation
4.5 Calibration
4.5.1 Factory calibration
The calibration curve zero point and slope are preset. Retrospective calibration of these
basic settings is generally not required outside of the inspection intervals.
Do regular zero point checks to make sure that impurities or faults are being detected
(refer to section 4.5.3 on page 21).
If the zero signal increases due to the measuring medium components or the installation
conditions, you can compensate for this influence via an offset correction. Carry out a lab
analysis of the sample to do this. If there is no PAH/oil contamination in the measuring
medium, enter the measurement value shown by the device as the offset (refer to section
4.5.4.2 on page 22).
20
Operation
6. Enter the factor as the slope (refer to section 4.5.4.1 on page 21).
21
Operation
22
Section 5 Maintenance
The inside of the sensor is maintenance-free.
The cleanliness of the measurement window in the sensor head has an impact on the
accuracy of measurements. Check the measurement window at regular intervals to make
sure it is clean. The required frequency of these checks is dependent on the measuring
medium. Also do a check in the event of unusually high measurement values and clean
the measurement window if necessary (refer to section 5.3 on page 24).
For sensors with a cleaning unit, adjust the frequency of cleaning to the measurement
conditions. The inspection interval must be shortened to reflect any increase in solid
matter.
NOTICE
Individual components of the suspension device (shackle and chain of the chain mount kit) are
made of stainless steel and may corrode.
23
Maintenance
CAUTION
Cleaning agents can be hazardous to health.
Wear protective equipment and avoid direct contact with cleaning fluids.
NOTICE
Other cleaning agents can damage the material. Damage caused by cleaning carried out
incorrectly is not covered by the warranty.
1. Rinse the sensor with fresh water until all attached solid matter has been removed.
2. Use pure acetone and a soft, clean cloth (e.g. camera lens cleaning paper) to
carefully remove the deposits on the measurement window. Avoid sharp objects on
the measurement window surface.
3. Rinse the residue from the cleaning agent with fresh water.
24
Section 6 Troubleshooting
6.2 Warnings
Possible sensor warning messages displayed by the sc controller.
25
Troubleshooting
26
Section 7 Replacement parts and accessories
7.3 Accessories
Description Cat. no.
Extension cable (5 m/16.40 ft) LZX848
Extension cable (10 m/32.81 ft) LZX849
Extension cable (15 m/49.21 ft) LZX850
Extension cable (20 m/65.62 ft) LZX851
Extension cable (30 m/98.43 ft) LZX852
Flow cell on prefabricated wall including gasket set LZY669
V4A chain mount kit LZX914.99.11110
HOAB compressed air cleaning system, 115 V, HACH version 6860000
Hose for air and measuring medium 5 m, 6/4 mm external/internal diameter LZY619
Hose for air and measuring medium 10 m, 6/4 mm external/internal diameter LZY620
Hose for air and measuring medium 25 m, 6/4 mm external/internal diameter LZY621
Hose for measuring medium 5 m, 8/6 mm external/internal diameter LZY672
27
Replacement parts and accessories
28
Section 8 Contact information
HACH Company Repair Service in the Repair Service in Canada: Repair Service in
World Headquarters United States: Hach Sales & Service Latin America, the
P.O. Box 389 HACH Company Canada Ltd. Caribbean, the Far East,
Loveland, Colorado Ames Service 1313 Border Street, Unit 34 Indian Subcontinent, Africa,
80539-0389 U.S.A. 100 Dayton Avenue Winnipeg, Manitoba Europe, or the Middle East:
Tel (800) 227-HACH Ames, Iowa 50010 R3H 0X4 Hach Company World
(800) -227-4224 Tel (800) 227-4224 Tel (800) 665-7635 Headquarters,
(U.S.A. only) (U.S.A. only) (Canada only) P.O. Box 389
Fax (970) 669-2932 Fax (515) 232-3835 Tel (204) 632-5598 Loveland, Colorado,
orders@hach.com Fax (204) 694-5134 80539-0389 U.S.A.
www.hach.com canada@hach.com Tel +001 (970) 669-3050
Fax +001 (970) 669-2932
intl@hach.com
HACH LANGE GMBH HACH LANGE LTD HACH LANGE LTD HACH LANGE GMBH
Willsttterstrae 11 Pacific Way Unit 1, Chestnut Road Htteldorferstr. 299/Top 6
D-40549 Dsseldorf Salford Western Industrial Estate A-1140 Wien
Tel. +49 (0)2 11 52 88-320 GB-Manchester, M50 1DL IRL-Dublin 12 Tel. +43 (0)1 9 12 16 92
Fax +49 (0)2 11 52 88-210 Tel. +44 (0)161 872 14 87 Tel. +353(0)1 46 02 5 22 Fax +43 (0)1 9 12 16 92-99
info@hach-lange.de Fax +44 (0)161 848 73 24 Fax +353(0)1 4 50 93 37 info@hach-lange.at
www.hach-lange.de info@hach-lange.co.uk info@hach-lange.ie www.hach-lange.at
www.hach-lange.co.uk www.hach-lange.ie
HACH LANGE HACH LANGE FRANCE HACH LANGE SA DR. LANGE NEDERLAND
Rorschacherstrasse 30 a S.A.S. Motstraat 54 B.V.
CH-9424 Rheineck 8, mail Barthlmy Thimonnier B-2800 Mechelen Laan van Westroijen 2a
Tel. +41 (0)71 886 91 11 Lognes Tl. +32 (0)15 42 35 00 NL-4003 AZ Tiel
Fax +41 (0)71 886 91 66 F-77437 Marne-La-Valle Fax +32 (0)15 41 61 20 Tel. +31(0)344 63 11 30
info@hach-lange.ch cedex 2 info@hach-lange.be Fax +31(0)344 63 11 50
www.hach-lange.ch Tl. +33 (0)8 20 20 14 14 www.hach-lange.be info@hach-lange.nl
Fax +33 (0)1 69 67 34 99 www.hach-lange.nl
info@hach-lange.fr
www.hach-lange.fr
HACH LANGE APS HACH LANGE AB HACH LANGE S.R.L. HACH LANGE S.L.U.
kandevej 21 Vinthundsvgen 159A Via Riccione, 14 Edif. Arteaga Centrum
DK-2700 Brnshj SE-128 62 Skndal I-20156 Milano C/Larrauri, 1C- 2 Pl.
Tel. +45 36 77 29 11 Tel. +46 (0)8 7 98 05 00 Tel. +39 02 39 23 14-1 E-48160 Derio/Vizcaya
Fax +45 36 77 49 11 Fax +46 (0)8 7 98 05 30 Fax +39 02 39 23 14-39 Tel. +34 94 657 33 88
info@hach-lange.dk info@hach-lange.se info@hach-lange.it Fax +34 94 657 33 97
www.hach-lange.dk www.hach-lange.se www.hach-lange.it info@hach-lange.es
www.hach-lange.es
HACH LANGE LDA HACH LANGE SP.ZO.O. HACH LANGE S.R.O. HACH LANGE S.R.O.
Av. do Forte n8 ul. Opolska 143 a Leansk 2a/1176 Roncka 21
Fraco M PL-52-013 Wrocaw CZ-141 00 Praha 4 SK-831 07 Bratislava
P-2790-072 Carnaxide Tel. +48 (0)71 342 10-83 Tel. +420 272 12 45 45 Vajnory
Tel. +351 214 253 420 Fax +48 (0)71 342 10-79 Fax +420 272 12 45 46 Tel. +421 (0)2 4820 9091
Fax +351 214 253 429 info@hach-lange.pl info@hach-lange.cz Fax +421 (0)2 4820 9093
info@hach-lange.pt www.hach-lange.pl www.hach-lange.cz info@hach-lange.sk
www.hach-lange.pt www.hach-lange.sk
HACH LANGE KFT. HACH LANGE S.R.L. HACH LANGE HACH LANGE SU
Vrskereszt utca. 8-10. Str. Cminului nr. 3 8, Kr. Sarafov str. ANALZ SSTEMLER
H-1222 Budapest XXII. ker. Sector 2 BG-1164 Sofia LTD.T.
Tel. +36 (06)1 225 7783 RO-021741 Bucureti Tel. +359 (0)2 963 44 54 Hilal Mah. 75. Sokak
Fax +36 (06)1 225 7784 Tel. +40 (0) 21 205 30 03 Fax +359 (0)2 866 15 26 Arman Plaza No: 9/A
info@hach-lange.hu Fax +40 (0) 21 205 30 17 info@hach-lange.bg TR-06550 ankaya/ANKARA
www.hach-lange.hu info@hach-lange.ro www.hach-lange.bg Tel. +90 (0)312 440 98 98
www.hach-lange.ro Fax +90 (0)312 442 11 01
bilgi@hach-lange.com.tr
www.hach-lange.com.tr
29
Contact information
HACH LANGE D.O.O. CH LANGE E... HACH LANGE E.P.E. HACH LANGE D.O.O.
Fajfarjeva 15 27 27, Avlidos str Ivana Severa bb
SI-1230 Domale GR-115 27 GR-115 27 Athens 42 000 Varadin
Tel. +386 (0)59 051 000 . +30 210 7777038 Tel. +30 210 7777038 Tel. +385 (0) 42 305 086
Fax +386 (0)59 051 010 Fax +30 210 7777976 Fax +30 210 7777976 Fax +385 (0) 42 305 087
info@hach-lange.si info@hach-lange.gr info@hach-lange.gr info@hach-lange.hr
www.hach-lange.si www.hach-lange.gr www.hach-lange.gr www.hach-lange.hr
30
Section 9 Limited warranty
Hach Company warrants its products to the original purchaser against any defects that are
due to faulty material or workmanship for a period of one year from date of shipment
unless otherwise noted in the product manual.
In the event that a defect is discovered during the warranty period, Hach Company agrees
that, at its option, it will repair or replace the defective product or refund the purchase price
excluding original shipping and handling charges. Any product repaired or replaced under
this warranty will be warranted only for the remainder of the original product warranty
period.
This warranty does not apply to consumable products such as chemical reagents; or
consumable components of a product, such as, but not limited to, lamps and tubing.
Contact Hach Company or your distributor to initiate warranty support. Products may not
be returned without authorization from Hach Company.
Limitations
This warranty does not cover:
Damage caused by acts of God, natural disaster, labor unrest, acts of war (declared or
undeclared), terrorism, civil strife or acts of any governmental jurisdiction
Damage caused by misuse, neglect, accident or improper application or installation
Damage caused by any repair or attempted repair not authorized by Hach Company
Any product not used in accordance with the instructions furnished by Hach Company
Freight charges to return merchandise to Hach Company
Freight charges on expedited or express shipment of warranted parts or product
Travel fees associated with on-site warranty repair
This warranty contains the sole express warranty made by Hach Company in connection
with its products. All implied warranties, including without limitation, the warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are expressly disclaimed.
Some states within the United States do not allow the disclaimer of implied warranties and
if this is true in your state the above limitation may not apply to you. This warranty gives
you specific rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from state to state.
This warranty constitutes the final, complete, and exclusive statement of warranty terms
and no person is authorized to make any other warranties or representations on behalf of
Hach Company.
Limitation of Remedies
The remedies of repair, replacement or refund of purchase price as stated above are the
exclusive remedies for the breach of this warranty. On the basis of strict liability or under
any other legal theory, in no event shall Hach Company be liable for any incidental or
consequential damages of any kind for breach of warranty or negligence.
31
Limited warranty
32
Appendix A Modbus register
33
Modbus register
34
Index
E R
Error messages ........................................................ 25 Reproducibility ............................................................ 5
Response time ........................................................... 5
F
S
Flow cell ................................................................... 15
Function test .............................................................. 9 Safety information ...................................................... 7
Safety sleeve ............................................................ 11
I Specifications ............................................................. 5
Inspection interval ...................................................... 6 System configuration ................................................ 17
M W
Maintenance schedule ............................................. 23 Warnings .................................................................. 25
Wearing parts ........................................................... 25
35
Index
36
Technical Information
TI00105D/06/EN/13.11
71136725
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
Table of contents
Performance characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Reference operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Maximum measured error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Repeatability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Mechanical construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Design, dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2 Endress+Hauser
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
a
Q b
tb
ta
A0013117
The measuring system calculates the volume flow of the fluid from the measured transit time difference and
the pipe cross-sectional area. In addition to measuring the transit time difference, the system simultaneously
measures the sound velocity of the fluid. This additional measured variable can be used to distinguish different
fluids or as a measure of product quality.
The measuring device can be configured onsite to suit the specific application using Quick Setup menus.
Endress+Hauser 3
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
Measuring The measuring system consists of one transmitter and two sensors. Different versions are available depending
on the specific requirements.
The transmitter is used both to control the sensors and to prepare, process and evaluate the measuring signals,
and to convert the signals to a desired output variable.
The sensors work as sound transmitters and sound receivers. Depending on the application and version, the
sensors can be arranged for measurement via one or two traverses 5.
Transmitter
Es
c
A0006022
A0013475
A0011484
Mounting accessories
The requisite mounting distances must be determined for the sensors. Information on the fluid, the pipe
material used and the exact pipe dimensions is needed to determine these values. The values for the sound
velocity of the following fluids, pipe materials and lining materials are stored in the transmitter:
4 Endress+Hauser
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
1 2
A0005728
Recommendations
The number of traverses required depends on the sensor type, the nominal diameter and the thickness of the
pipe wall. We recommend the following types of mounting:
W-CL-1F
DN 650 to 2000 (26" to 80") 1 MHz (or 0.5 MHz) 1 traverse 2)
W-CL-05F
1) The installation of clamp-on sensors is principally recommended in the 2 traverse type installation. This type of
installation allows the easiest and most comfortable type of mounting. However, in certain applications a 1 traverse
installation may be preferred:
Endress+Hauser 5
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
Input
Measured variable Flow velocity (differential delay proportional to flow velocity)
Output
Output signal Current output:
Galvanically isolated
Full scale value adjustable
Temperature coefficient: typ. 2 A/C, resolution: 1.5 A
Active: 4 to 20 mA, RL < 700 (for HART: RL 250 )
Pulse/status output:
Galvanically isolated
Open collector
30 V DC / 250 mA
Passive
Can be configured as:
Pulse output: pulse value and pulse polarity can be selected, max. pulse width adjustable (5 to 2000 ms),
pulse frequency max. 100 Hz
Status output: for example, can be configured for error messages, empty pipe detection, flow recognition,
limit value
Low flow cutoff Switching point for the low flow freely selectable.
Galvanic isolation All circuits for inputs, outputs, and power supply are galvanically isolated from each other.
6 Endress+Hauser
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
Power supply
Measuring unit electrical
connection
e b
e b e b
f c
a
g d
i
24 25 26 27 1 2
h + + L1 N
(L+) (L-)
a0005838
Endress+Hauser 7
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
a b
A0015907
a0016008
Cable gland for one multicore connection cable (1 8 mm /0.31 in) per cable entry
8 Endress+Hauser
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
A0008152
Cable gland for two connection cables (2 Q 4 mm/0.16") per cable entry
Cable-specification Only use the connection cable supplied by Endress+Hauser. Different versions of the connecting cables are
available 21.
Prosonic Flow
Cable material:
Prosonic Flow 91W (DN 50 to 4000/ 2" to 160") PVC (standard) or optional PTFE
Prosonic Flow 91W (DN 15 to 65 / " to 2") TPE-V
Cable length:
For use in a non hazardous zone: 5 to 60 m (16.4 to 196.8 ft)
! Note!
To ensure correct measuring results, route the connection cable well clear of electrical machines and switching
elements.
Endress+Hauser 9
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
Performance characteristics
Reference operating Fluid temperature: +28 C 2 K
conditions Ambient temperature: +22 C 2 K
Warm-up period: 30 minutes
Installation:
Sensor and transmitter grounded.
The measuring sensors are mounted correctly.
%
3.5
c
2.0
0.5
a
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 m/s
A0011347
Example of the measured error in a pipe with a nominal diameter DN > 200 (8")
a Measured error of the device (0.5 % o.r. 3 mm/s
b Measured error due to installation conditions (typically 1.5 % o.r.)
c Measured error at the measuring point: 0.5 % o.r. 3 mm/s + 1.5 % o.r. = 2 % o.r. 3 mm/s.
Measurement Report
If required, the device can be supplied with a measurement report. To certify the performance of the device,
a measurement is performed under reference conditions. Here, the sensors are mounted on a pipe with a
nominal diameter of DN 100 (4").
The measurement report guarantees the following error limits of the device
(at a flow velocity > 0.3 m/s (1 ft/s) and a Reynolds number > 10000):
Nominal diameter Guaranteed error limits of the device Guaranted error limits of the device
Prosonic Flow W DN 15 ("), DN 25 (1"), DN 40 (1"), DN 50 (2") 0.5 % o.r. 5 mm/s
Prosonic Flow W DN 100 (4") 0.5 % o.r. 7.5 mm/s
o.r. = of reading
Repeatability Max. 0.3 % for flow velocity > 0.3 m/s (1 ft/s)
10 Endress+Hauser
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
! Note!
Entrained air or gas bubbles in the measuring tube can result in an increase in measuring errors.
For this reason, avoid the following mounting locations:
Highest point of a pipeline. Risk of air accumulating.
Directly upstream of a free pipe outlet in a vertical pipe. Risk of partial pipe filling.
A0001103
Orientation
Vertical
Recommended orientation with upward direction of flow (View A). With this orientation, entrained solids will
sink and gases will rise away from the sensor when the fluid is stagnant. The piping can be completely drained
and protected against solids buildup.
Horizontal
In the recommended installation range in a horizontal installation position (View B), gas and air collections at
the pipe cover and problematic deposits at the bottom of the pipe have a smaller influence on measurement.
A C C
B
a0001105
A Vertical
B Horizontal
C Recommended installation range max. 120
Endress+Hauser 11
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
Inlet and outlet runs If possible, install the sensor well clear of assemblies such as valves, T-pieces, elbows, etc. If several flow
obstructions are installed, the longest inlet or outlet run must be considered. Compliance with the following
requirements for the inlet and outlet runs is recommended to ensure measuring accuracy.
15 x DN 3 x DN
20 x DN
1
20 x DN
2
3 15 x DN
A0013079
Connection cable Route the cable well clear of electrical machines and switching elements
Cable specification 8
! Note!
Can be used with the version for 0130 C /-32256 F.
Storage temperature The storage temperature corresponds to the operating temperature range of the measuring transmitter and the
appropriate measuring sensors and the corresponding sensor cable (see above).
12 Endress+Hauser
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
Sensors
IP 67 (NEMA 4X)
Optional: IP 68 (NEMA 6P)
Medium pressure range Perfect measurement requires that the static fluid pressure is higher than vapor pressure, to avoid outgasing.
(nominal pressure)
Energy Measurement The Prosonic Flow 91W Ultrasonic is well suited for making or retrofitting energy measurement for hot or
chilled water systems - often used in conjunction with Endress+Hauser Flow and Energy Manager
RMC621/RMS621.
The quantity of heat is calculated from the process variable for flow and the differential from the feed and return
temperature. Energy Manager can also determine the quantity of heat in water flow from process variable flow
and a single temperature measurement.
Installation of delta heat measurement
Temperature measurement takes place via two separate sensors which are directly connected to the
Endress+Hauser Energy Manager. (Temperature sensors and Energy Manager supplied separately).
The Prosonic Flow 91W can be installed on either the hot or cold side of the heat exchanger.
T2
Q
Esc
- + E
T1
A0013111
Endress+Hauser 13
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
Mechanical construction
Design, dimensions Dimensions field housing
200 (7.87)
Esc
- + E
52 (2.0)
= =
80 (3.15)
100 (3.94)
mm (inch)
A0006063-ae
A B
190 (7.48) &185 (&3.34)
172.5 (6.79)
Esc Esc
- + E - + E
80
(3.15)
mm (inch)
a0005819
14 Endress+Hauser
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
A C
D
E
F
A0011502
Dimensions in SI units
A B C D E F
72 331 39 28 233 450
All dimensions in [mm]
Dimensions in US units
A B C D E F
2.83 13.03 1.54 1.10 .17 17.72
All dimensions in [inch]
Endress+Hauser 15
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
G
H
E
C
A
B I D
A0011401
Dimensions in SI units
A B C D E F
56 62 145 111 58 Max. 872
G H
Depends on the measuring point conditions (pipe, fluid etc.).
Dimension "H" can be determined:
Pipe outer diameter
by the transmitter prior to the mounting (Quick Setup or FieldCare)
when specifying the flowmeter (online (Applicator)
All dimensions in [mm]
Dimensions in US units
A B C D E F
2.20 2.44 5.71 4.37 2.28 Max. 34.3
G H
Depends on the measuring point conditions (pipe, fluid etc.).
Dimension "H" can be determined:
Pipe outer diameter
by the transmitter prior to the mounting (Quick Setup or FieldCare)
when specifying the flowmeter (online (Applicator)
All dimensions in [inch]
16 Endress+Hauser
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
E
C
A
B H D
A0011155
Dimensions in SI units
A B C D E F
56 62 145 111 58 Max. 872
G H
Depends on the measuring point conditions (pipe, fluid etc.).
Dimension "H" can be determined:
Pipe outer diameter
by the transmitter prior to the mounting (Quick Setup or FieldCare)
when specifying the flowmeter (online (Applicator)
All dimensions in [mm]
Dimensions in US units
A B C D E F
2.20 2.44 5.71 4.37 2.28 Max. 34.3
G H
Depends on the measuring point conditions (pipe, fluid etc.).
Dimension "H" can be determined:
Pipe outer diameter
by the transmitter prior to the mounting (Quick Setup or FieldCare)
when specifying the flowmeter (online (Applicator)
All dimensions in [inch]
Endress+Hauser 17
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
Materials Transmitter
Wall-mounted housing: powder-coated die-cast aluminum
Sensor
Sensor holder: stainless steel 1.4308/CF-8
Sensor housing: stainless steel 1.4301/304
Strapping bands/bracket: stainless steel 1.4301/304
Sensor contact surfaces: chemically stable plastic
Human interface
Display elements Liquid crystal display: illuminated, two lines each with 16 characters
Custom configuration for presenting different measured values and status variables
1 totalizer
18 Endress+Hauser
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
C-Tick mark The measuring system is in conformity with the EMC requirements of the Australian Communications and
Media Authority (ACMA).
Ex approval Information about currently available Ex versions (FM, CSA) can be supplied by your Endress+Hauser Sales
Center on request. All explosion protection data are given in a separate documentation which is available upon
request.
Ordering information
The Endress+Hauser service organization can provide detailed ordering information and information on the
order codes on request.
Endress+Hauser 19
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
Accessories
Various accessories, which can be ordered separately from Endress+Hauser, are available for the transmitter
and the sensor. The Endress+Hauser service organization can provide detailed information on the order codes
on request.
DN 100 to 4000, 0 to +130 C (4" to 160", +32 to +266 F), 1.0 MHz
IP 67 / NEMA 4X DK9WS - P*
20 Endress+Hauser
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
Acoustic coupling fluid Coupling fluid 0 to 170 C (+32 to 338 F), Standard DK9CM - 2
Adhesive coupling fluid 40 to +80 C (40 to 176 F) DK9CM - 3
Water-soluble coupling fluid 20 to +80 C (4 to 176 F) DK9CM - 4
Coupling fluid DDU 19, 20 to +60 C (4 to 140 F) DK9CM - 6
Coupling fluid 40 to +100 C (40 to 212 F), Standard, DK9CM - 7
type MBG2000
Fieldgate FXA320 Gateway for remote interrogation of HART sensors and actuators FXA320 - *****
via Web browser:
2-channel analog input (4 to 20 mA)
4 binary inputs with event counter function and frequency
measurement
Communication via modem, Ethernet or GSM
Visualization via Internet/Intranet in the Web browser and/or
WAP cellular phone
Limit value monitoring with alarm signaling via e-mail or SMS
Synchronized time stamping of all measured values.
Fieldgate FXA520 Gateway for remote interrogation of HART sensors and actuators FXA520 - ****
via Web browser:
Web server for remote monitoring of up to 30 measuring points
Intrinsically safe version [EEx ia]IIC for applications in
hazardous areas
Communication via modem, Ethernet or GSM
Visualization via Internet/Intranet in the Web browser and/or
WAP cellular phone
Limit value monitoring with alarm signaling via e-mail or SMS
Synchronized time stamping of all measured values
Remote diagnosis and remote configuration of
connected HART devices
Endress+Hauser 21
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
FieldCare FieldCare is Endress+Hauser's FDT-based plant asset See the product page on the
management tool. It can configure all intelligent field units Endress+Hauser Web site:
in your system and helps you manage them. www.endress.com
By using the status information, it is also a simple but
effective way of checking their status and condition.
FXA291 Service interface from the measuring device to the PC for FXA291 *
operation via FieldCare.
22 Endress+Hauser
Proline Prosonic Flow 91W
Documentation
Flow measurement (FA005D/06)
Operating Instructions for Prosonic Flow 91 (BA100D/06)
Supplementary documentation on Ex-ratings: FM, CSA
Registered trademarks
HART
Registered trademark of HART Communication Foundation, Austin, USA
HistoROM, T-DAT, FieldCare, Field Xpert, Fieldcheck
Registered or registration-pending trademarks of Endress+Hauser Flowtec AG, Reinach, CH
Endress+Hauser 23
Instruments International
Endress+Hauser
Instruments International AG
Kaegenstrasse 2
4153 Reinach
Switzerland
Tel.+41 61 715 81 00
Fax+41 61 715 25 00
www.endress.com
info@ii.endress.com
TI00105D/06/EN/13.11
71136725
FM+SGML6.0 ProMoDo
Description of Instrument Functions
Prosonic S FMU90
Ultrasonic Transmitter
6
8
BA290F/00/EN/07.09
71098302
Valid as of software version
V02.01.00
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
1 Notes on use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 8.3 The "language" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
8.4 The "password/reset" submenu" . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
1.1 Theory of operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.2 First setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
9 The "system information" menu . . . . 140
2 The "level" menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 9.1 The "device information" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
9.2 The "in/output info" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
2.1 The "basic setup" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
9.3 The "trend display" submenu (for HART instruments
2.2 The "extended calibration" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . 33
only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
2.3 The "simulation" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
9.4 The "min/max values" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
9.5 The "envelope curve" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
3 The "flow" menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 9.6 The "error list" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
3.1 The "flow N" submenu (N = 1 or 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 9.7 The "diagnsotics" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
3.2 The "backwater" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
3.3 The "flow counter" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 10 The "display" menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
10.1 "display" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
4 The "safety settings" menu . . . . . . . . 65 10.2 "display format" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
4.1 "output on alarm" (only for HART instruments) . . . 65 10.3 "back to home" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
4.2 "output echo loss" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
4.3 "delay echo loss" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 11 The "sensor management" menu . . . 154
4.4 "safety distance" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 11.1 The "sensor management" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . 154
4.5 "in safety distance" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 11.2 The "external temperature sensor" submenu . . . . . 159
4.6 "reaction high temperature" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 11.3 The "external digin" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
4.7 "defective temperature sensor" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
4.8 "relay delay" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
12 Operating menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
5 The "relays/controls" menu . . . . . . . 71 12.1 "Level" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
12.2 "Flow" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
5.1 The "relay configuration" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
12.3 "Safety settings" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
5.2 The "pump control N" submenu - standard
12.4 "Relay/Controls" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
(N = 1 or 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
12.5 "Output/calculations" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (HART) 176
5.3 The "pump control N" submenu - enhanced
12.6 "Output/calculations" (Profibus DP) . . . . . . . . . . . 177
(N = 1 or 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
12.7 "Device properties" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
5.4 The "rake control" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
12.8 "System information" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
5.5 The "relay simulation" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
12.9 "Display" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
12.10 "Sensor management" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
6 The "output/calculations" menu (for
HART instruments) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 13 Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
6.1 The "allocation/calculations" submenu . . . . . . . . 126 13.1 Pre-programmed flow curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
6.2 The "extended calibration" submenu . . . . . . . . . . 127 13.2 The formula for flow calculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
6.3 "HART settings" submenu 13.3 System error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
(only for current output 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 13.4 Default block configuration (HART) . . . . . . . . . . . 205
6.4 "Simulation" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 13.5 Default block configuration (Profibus DP) . . . . . . . 209
3
Notes on use
1 Notes on use
FMU90
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
1
2 (g)
3
(f)
4
L00-FMU90xxx-07-00-00-xx-002
(a): name of the parameter; (b): value of the parameter, including unit; (c): display symbols; (d): softkey symbol; (e): LED
indicating the operating state; (f): LEDs indicating the switching states of the relays; (g): keys
4
Notes on use
Display symbols
Symbol Meaning
User
User parameters can be edited. Service parameters are locked.
Diagnosis
The service interface is connected.
Service
User and service parameters can be edited.
Locked
All parameters are locked.
Display parameter
The parameter can not be edited in the current operating mode of the instrument.
Editable parameter
The parameter can be edited.
Scroll symbols
Move left
Move right
Zoom in
Zoom out
LEDs
Warning:
red (flashing) An error is detected but the measurement continues. Reliability of the measured value is no longer
ensured.
Alarm:
red An error is detected. The measurement is interrupted. The measured value assumes the value
specified by the user (parameter "output on alarm").
5
Notes on use
Symbol Meaning
Move downwards
Moves the marking bar downwards within a selection list.
Move upwards
Moves the marking bar upwards within a selection list.
Enter
Opens the marked submenu, the marked parameter set or the marked parameter
Confirms the edited parameter value
Confirm selection
Selects the option of a selection list which is currently marked by the bar.
Increase value
Increases the active digit of an alphanumeric parameter.
Decrease value
Decreases the active digit of an alphanumeric parameter
Error list
Opens the list of all errors which are currently detected.
If a warning is present, this symbol flashes.
If an alarm is present, the symbol is displayed continuously.
Change Display
Change to the next page of measured values (only available if more than one pages of measured
values have been defined; see "display" menu)
Info
Opens the Shortcut Menu, which contains the most important information about the current state
of the instrument
Menu
Opens the Main Menu, which contains all parameters of the Prosonic S
Escape
While editing a parameter: Exit the editing mode without accepting the changes.
Within the navigation: Move upwards to the previous layer of the menu.
Increase contrast
Increases the contrast of the display module.
Decrease contrast
Decreases the contrast of the display module.
6
Notes on use
Locking
Locks the instrument against parameter changes.
The instrument can only be unlocked again by the keys.
A B C
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-en-037
Identification of the parameter sets; A: submenu; B: number of the associated input or output; C: number of the parameter
set within the submenu
The second digit (B) is used if the parameter set occurs several times within the Prosonic S (e.g.
for different inputs or outputs).
Example:
O1201: "allocation current" for output 1
O2201: "allocation current" for output 2
If the parameter set occurs only once wihtin the Prosonic S, "X" is indicated at this position.
The last three digits (C) specify the individual parameter sets within the submenu.
1) Depending on the instrument version, the installation environment and the selected operating mode, some of the submenus may not be present.
7
Notes on use
Parameter types
Display parameters
Parameters for which the symbol is dis-
played in the left bottom corner of the display
module, are either locked or display-only para-
meters.
L00-FMU90xxx-07-00-00-en-041
Editable parameters
Parameters, for which the symbol is dis-
played in the left bottom corner of the display
module, can be entered for editing by pressing
.
The editing procedure depends on the type of
parameter:
when entering a selection parameter, the
associated selection list appears (see below:
L00-FMU90xxx-07-00-00-en-044
"Editing a parameter with selection list").
when entering a numerical or alphanume-
rical parameter, the text and number editor
appears (see below: "Entering numbers and
characters").
8
level 1
67.60 %
Menu
CX001
main menu
level LX001
flow level
safety settings L1002
level (LVL) 1
ralay/controls level 1
... L1003 L1004 L1004 L1005
... basic setup Return
LVL1 sensor sel. LVL1 appl. para LVL1 appl. para LVL1 empty cal.
extended calibr.
simulation input: sensor 1 tank shape: dome tank shape: bypass 5.00 m
Main Menu sensor sel.: autom. medium proper: liq. medium proper: liq.
Navigation within the menu (Example)
Parameter Set
Submenus (here: with 3 parameters) L1004 L1004
LVL1 appl. para LVL1 appl. para
tank shape: dome tank shape: bypass
medium proper: liq. medium proper: liq.
proc. cond.: stand. proc. cond.: stand.
=
L100A L100A
tank shape tank shape
dome ceiling dome ceiling
horizontal cyl. horizontal cyl.
bypass bypass
stilling well stilling well
Editing a
parameter with
selection list
Notes on use
9
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-en-050
Notes on use
FMU90
password/reset
actual error
Warning 01802
Alarm 01502
...
...
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-038
shortcut menu
The shortcut menu is accessed via the "Info" key. It allows quick access to device information:
daily counter (for flow measurements)
tag marking
envelope curve: used to check the signal quality
language: sets the display language
device information: serial number, versions of software and hardware
password/reset: used to enter the password or reset code
All parameters of the shortcut menu are contained in the main menu as well.
main menu
The main menu is accessed via the "Menu" key. It contains all parameters of the Prosonic S. It
is divided into submenus. Some of the submenus consist of further submenus. Which submenus
are actually present, depends on the instrument version and the installation environment.
An overview of all submenus and parameters is given in the chapter "Operating menu".
actual error
If the self-monitoring of the Prosonic S detects an error, the softkey symbol appears
above the middle key.
If the softkey symbol flashes, only "warnings" are present.
If the softkey symbol is displayed permanently, at least one "alarm" is present.
After pressing the key, a list of all currently present errors appears.
2) Note: Depending on the configuration, the appearance of the measured value display may be differemt from the example in the figure.
10
Notes on use
Selecting a submenu
2.
device properties
submenu
distance unit
parameter set
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-039
! Note!
If necessary, you can return to the previous level of the menu by pressing .
11
Notes on use
Selecting a parameter
By pressing U or T you can switch between the parameter sets of the current submenu. For each
parameter set the values of all its parameters are displayed. In order to change one of the values,
proceed as follows:
1. 1.
2.
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-en-040
! Note!
If necessary, you can exit the parameter and parameter set by pressing .
12
Notes on use
1.
! Note!
The symbols indicate that the
selection list contains more items than can
be displayed on the module. Press W or V
several times, to mark one of the hidden
items.
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-en-041
! Note!
By pressing before you can quit the parameter without accepting your changes.
13
Notes on use
2.
5.
6.
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-042
14
Notes on use
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-043
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-044
Escape: The editor is closed. The parameter maintains its former value. The same behavior can be achieved by pressing
the left and the middle key simultaneously ( ).
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-045
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-046
15
Notes on use
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-047
Delete: The current digit and all digits to its right are deleted.
2
from the main menu to the measured value
3
4
display
5
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-en-048
16
Notes on use
L00-FMU90xxx-07-00-00-yy-027
L00-FMU90xxx-07-00-00-en-028
L00-FMU90xxx-07-00-00-en-029
L00-FMU90xxx-07-00-00-en-030
L00-FMU90xxx-07-00-00-en-031
! Note!
By pressing you can return to the previous parameter (e.g. in order to correct the value).
All these parameters can also be changed at a later point of time in the "device properties/operating
parameters" and "device properties/language" parameter sets.
17
The "level" menu
level (LVL) 1 Use this list to select the level channel you are going to configure.
level (LVL) 2
input:
sensor selection:
detected:
"input"
Use this parameter to assign a sensor to the channel.
Selection:
no sensor
sensor 1
sensor 2 (only for 2-channel instruments)
"sensor selection"
Use this parameter to specify the type of the connected ultrasonic sensor.
! Note!
For the sensors FDU9x the option "automatic" is recommended (default setting). With this setting
the Prosonic S recognizes the type of sensor automatically.
For the sensors FDU8x the type has to be assigned explicitly. The automatic sensor recognition
does not work for these sensors.
" Caution!
After exchanging a sensor, observe the following:
The automatic sensor recognition is also active after a sensor has been exchanged3). The Prosonic S
recognizes the type of the new sensor automatically and changes the "detected" parameter if
required. The measurement continues without a break.
Nevertheless, in order to ensure perfect measurement, the following checks are required:
Check the "empty calibration" and "full calibration" parameters. Adjust these values if
required. Take into account the blocking distance of the new sensor.
Go to the "distance correction" parameter set and check the displayed distance. If required,
perform a new interference echo suppression.
18
The "level" menu
tank shape:
medium property:
process cond.:
"tank shape"
Use this parameter to specify the tank shape of your application.
Selection:
"medium property"
Use this parameter to specify the type of medium.
Selection:
liquid
paste like
solid < 4 mm
solid > 4 mm
unknown
! Note!
If the medium does not fit into one of the groups, select "unknown".
19
The "level" menu
"process conditions"
Use this parameter to specify the process conditions of your application. The filters of the signal
evaluation are automatically adjusted to the selected conditions.
standard liquid for all fluid applications which do The filters and output damping are set
not fit in any of the following to average values.
groups
calm surface Storage tanks with immersion The averaging filters and output
tube or bottom filling damping are set to large values.
-> stable measured value
-> accurate measurement
-> slow reaction time
turbulent surface Storage/accumulation tanks with Special filters for stabilizing the input
uneven surface due to free filling, signal are activated.
mixing nozzles or small bottom -> stable measured value
stirrers -> medium reaction time
additional agitator Moving surfaces (possibly with Special filters for stabilizing the input
vortex formation) due to agitators signal are set to large values.
-> stable measured value
-> medium reaction time
fast change Rapid level change, particularly in The averaging filters are set to small
small tanks values.
-> rapid reaction time
-> possibly unstable measured value
standard solid For all bulk solid applications The filter and output damping are set
which do not fit in any of the to average values.
following groups.
solid dusty Dusty bulk solids The averaging filters are set to detect
even relatively weak signals.
conveyor belt Bulk solids with rapid level change The averaging filters are set to small
values.
-> rapid reaction time
-> possibly unstable measured value
test: no filter For service and diagnosis only All filters are switched off.
20
The "level" menu
"empty E"
Use this parameter to specify the empty distance E, i.e. the
distance between the sensor membrane and the minimum level
(zero point).
Default: max. measuring range of the respective sensor
E
Range of values: depending on sensor type
0/4 mA
" Caution!
0% The zero point should not be deeper than the point at which the
ultrasonic wave impinges on the tank bottom
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-007
21
The "level" menu
"full F"
Use this parameter to specify the span F, i.e. the distance from the
minimum level to the maximum level.
BD 20 mA
100% Default setting: depending on sensor type
Range of values: depending on sensor type
E F blocking distance BD: depending on sensor type (see table)
" Caution!
0/4 mA The maximum level may not project into the blocking distance:
0%
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-008
Fmax = E - BD
"blocking distance"
Indicates the blocking distance of the respective sensor. The blocking distance is measured from the
sensor membrane.
22
The "level" menu
unit level:
level 1:
distance:
"unit level"
Use this parameter to select the level unit.
If no linearization is performed, the level is displayed in this unit.
Selection:
m
ft
inch
mm
% (Default)
" Caution!
After a change of the level unit, the switching points of the limit and pump control relays have to
be checked and to be adjusted if required.
"level N" (N = 1 or 2)
Displays the currently measured level F (from the zero point to the product surface) in the selected
unit.
F
0/4 mA
0%
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-021
"distance"
Displays the currently measured distance D (from the sensor membrane to the product surface) in
the distance unit. If the display value does not match the real distance, an interference echo
suppression must be performed prior to linearization.
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-022
23
The "level" menu
! Note!
The distance unit is defined during the first setup of the instrument. If required, it can be changed
in the "device properties/operating params" menu.
type: Number and type of the parameters in this set depend on the
mode: selected linearization type.
Only the parameters "type" and "mode" are always present.
The "linearization" is used to convert the level into other quantities. Especially, it can calculate the
volume or mass within a vessel of arbitrary shape. The Prosonic S provides different linearization
modes for the most common types of vessels. Additionally, a linearization table for arbitrarily shaped
vessels can be entered.
"type"
Use this parameter to select the type of linearisation.
Selection:
none
In this linearization type the measured level is not converted but displayed in the selected level
unit (see above, "unit level").
linear
In this linearization type the displayed value is proportional to the measured level.
20 100%
mA
24
The "level" menu
horizontal cylinder4)
sphere
In these linearization types the measured level is convertet to the volume in a horizontal cylinder
or a spherical tank.
20 100%
mA
(D)
20 100%
mA
H
0/4 0% = kg,m3, ft3, ...
mA (a)
4) This option is only valid for horizontal cylinders without dome ceiling. For tanks with dome ceiling ToF Tool or FieldCare can be used to calculate a linearisation
table and to upload it into the instrument.
25
The "level" menu
table
In this linearization mode the measured value is calculated from a linearization table. The table
may consist of up to 32 pairs of values (level - volume). The table must be monotonically
increasing or decreasing.
20 100%
mA
0/4 0% = kg,m3,
mA ft3, ...
26
The "level" menu
"customer unit"
Use this parameter to select the desired unit for the linearized values (e.g. kg, m3, ft3, ...). This unit
is only indicated on the display. It does not cause a conversion of the measured value.
! Note!
After selecting the option "customer specific", the parameter "customized text" appears. An arbitrary
string (consisting of up to 5 alphanumeric characters) can be entered into this parameter.
"maximum scale"
Use this parameter to specify the maximum content of the vessel in the customer unit.
"diameter"
Use this parameter to specify the diamter of the horizontal cylinder or the spherical tank
respectively.
"intermediate height"
Use this parameter to specify the intermediate height of the vessel.
"mode"
Use this parameter to specify if the measurement
refers to the "level" (A) or to the "ullage" (B).
20 100%
mA
0/4
mA 0%
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-015
27
The "level" menu
"edit"
Use this parameter to enter, change or read a linearization table. There are the following options:
read:
The table editor is opened. The existing table can be read but not changed.
manual:
The table editor is opened. Table values can be entered and changed.
semi-automatic:
The table editor is opened. The level is automatically read by the Prosonic S. The measured value
(volume, weight or flow) must be entered by the user.
delete:
The linearization table is deleted.
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-de-006
"status table"
Use this parameter to enable or disable the linearization table.
Selection:
enabled
The table is used.
disabled
The table is not used. The measured value is transferred to the output without linearization.
28
The "level" menu
1 2 3
(a) (a) (b) (a) (b)
(c)
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-017
1: The envelope curve (a) contains the level echo and an interference echo. Without interference echo suppression, the
interference echo is evaluated.
2: The interference echo suppression generates the mapping curve (b). This curve suppresses all echos within the range
of mapping (c).
3: From now on, only those echos are evaluated, which are higher than the mapping curve. The interference echo is below
the mapping curve and is therefore ignored.
! Note!
In order to include all interference echos, the interference echo suppression should be performed
with the level as low as possible. If during commissioning the vessel can not be sufficiently emptied,
it is advisable to repeat the interference echo suppression at a later point of time (as soon as the level
reaches nearly 0%).
29
The "level" menu
act. distance 1:
check distance:
L100B
LVL1 dist. corr.
act. distance: D
display
?
Ddisplay = D
D
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-de-016
"check distance"
Use this parameter to state if the displayed distance Ddisplay matches the real distance D (measured
by a rule for example). Based on your selection, the Prosonic S automatically proposes a suitable
range of mapping.
You have got the following options:
distance = ok
Choose this option if the displayed value Ddisplay matches the real distance D.
After selecting this option, the Prosonic S changes to the "LVL N distance mapping" parameter
set. The preset range of mapping is identical to D. That means: all interference echos above the
current product surface will be suppressed by the mapping curve.
distance too small
Choose this option if the displayed value Ddisplay is smaller than the real distance D.
In this case the currently evaluated echo is an interference echo.
After selecting this option, the Prosonic S changes to the "LVL N distance mapping" parameter
set. The preset range of mapping is slightly larger than Ddisplay. Therefore, the currently evaluated
interference echo is suppressed by the mapping curve.
If after the mapping Ddisplay is still too small, repeat the mapping until Ddisplay matches the real
distance D.
distance too big
Choose this option if the displayed value Ddisplay exceeds the real distance D.
This error is not caused by interference echos. Therefore, no interference echo suppression is
performed and the Prosonic S returns to the "level 1(2)" submenu. Check the calibration
parameters, especially the "empty calibration" and the "application parameters".
distance unknown
Choose this option if you do not know the real distance D.
In this case, an interference echo suppression can not be performed and the Prosonic S returns to
the "level 1(2)" submenu.
manual
Choose this option if you want to define the range of mapping manually.
30
The "level" menu
The Prosonic S changes to the "LVL N distance mapping" function, where you can define the
required range of mapping.
act. distance 1:
range of mapping:
start mapping:
status:
"range of mapping"
Use this parameter to specify the range of the mapping curve. Normally, a suitable value has already
been entered automatically. Nevertheless, you can change this value if required.
"start mapping"
Select "yes" in this parameter in order to start the mapping. When the mapping is finished, the state
is automatically changed to "enable map".
The "LVL N state" parameter set appears, in which the currently mesaured level and distance are
displayed. Compare the displayed distance to the real distance in order to decide if a further mapping
is necessary.
If yes: Press the left-arrow key () in order to return to the "LVL N dist. map" parameter set.
If no: Press the right-arrow key (), in order to return to the "level (LVL) N" submenu.
"status"
see below, "LVL N State" parameter set
31
The "level" menu
level 1:
act. distance 1:
status:
"level N" (N = 1 or 2)
Displays the currently measured level.
"status"
Use this parameter to define the status of the interference echo suppression.
enable map
Choose this option in order activate the interference echo suppression. The mapping is then used
for signal evaluation.
disable map
Choose this option in order to deactivate the interference echo suppression. The mapping is then
no longer used for signal evaluation but it can be reactivated if required.
delete map
Choose this option in order to delete the mapping. It can not be reactivated again and the
instrument uses the preprogrammed default mapping.
32
The "level" menu
correction:
"correction"
This parameter can be used to shift the measured distance (between the sensor membrane and the
product surface) by a constant value. The distance entered into this parameter is added to the
measured distance.
offset:
"offset"
This parameter can be used to shift the measured level by a constant value. The level entered into
this parameter is added to the measured level.
! Note!
The level correction is applied before the linearisation.
blocking distance:
"blocking distance"
Indicates the blocking distance of the respective sensor.
33
The "level" menu
limitation:
upper limit:
lower limit:
"limitation"
Use this parameter to specify if the measured value has a lower and/or upper limit.
Selection:
off
low limit
high limit
low/high limit
"upper limit"
Defines the upper limit for the measured value.
(only available for the options "high limit" and "low/high limit")
"lower limit"
Defines the lower limit for the measured value.
(only available for the options "low limit" and "low/high limit")
20mA
100%
(a)
(2)
(b)
(b)
(1)
(a)
0/4mA
0%
t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-019
34
The "level" menu
input 1:
function:
! Note!
These parameters are only available for instruments with external limit switches
(FMU90-********B***).
These parameters are used to allocate up to 2 external limit switches to the level channel (e.g. one
minimum safety and one maximum safety switch). If one of these switches gives a signal, the level
assumes a specified value irrespective of the current echo signal.
"input N" (N = 1 or 2)
This parameter allocates an external limit switch to the level channel.
Selection:
disabled (default)
no switch allocated
ext. digin 1
external limit switch at the terminals 71, 72, 73
ext. digin 2
external limit switch at the terminals 74, 75, 76
ext. digin 3
external limit switch at the terminals 77, 78, 79
ext. digin 4
external limit switch at the terminals 80, 81, 82
"function"
This parameter determines which value the level assumes if the limit switch sends a signal.
Selection:
off (default)
no influence on the level value
Min (0%)
If the limit switch sends a signal, a level value of 0% is generated.
Max (100%)
If the limit switch sends a signal, a level value of 100% is generated.
hold
If the limit switch sends a signal, the level is held on its current value.
customer secific
If the limit switch sends a signal, the level assumes the value as defined by the customer in the
"value" parameter.
"value"
This parameter is only available for "function" = "customer specific".
It determines which value the level assumes if the limit switch sends a signal.
35
The "level" menu
LVL1 Simulation L1022 The parameters of this set are used to simulate a level or a measured
simulation: value in order to check the linearisation, the signal output and the
(sim. level value:) connected switching units.
(sim. vol. value:)
"simulation"
Use this parameter to select the simulation
mode:
sim off.
This is the normal mode used for
measurement. No simulation is performed in
this mode.
sim. level
D After selection of this mode, the "sim. level
A 0/4...20
value" parameter appears, where you can
mA
specify a level value (1). The display and the
output signal assume values according to this
(1) (2) level.
Use this mode to check the linearisation.
sim. volume
After selection of this mode, the "siml vol.
value" parameter appears, where you can
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-020
specify a volume value (2). The output
(1): simulation of level; (2): simulation of volume
assumes a value according to this volume.
Use this mode to check the signal output and
the connected switching units.
! Note!
An error mesage is generated as long as one of
the modes "sim. level" or "sim. volume" is
active.
36
The "flow" menu
flow flow
flow flow flow1+backwater flow1+backwater
flow 1 flow
flow 2 backwater
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-en-076
Always start by calibrating the first flow channel ("flow 1" submenu).
flow 1 F1002
basic setup
extended calibr.
simulation
! Note!
The "flow 2" submenu is only available for instruments with 2 sensor inputs. It is identical to the
"flow 1 " submenu.
5) The operating mode is selected during the first setup. Nevertheless, it can be changed at any time if required ("device properties" menu, "operating params"
submenu, "operating mode" parameter set).
37
The "flow" menu
input:
sensor selection:
detected:
"input"
Use this parameter to allocate a sensor to the channel.
Selection
no sensor
sensor 1
sensor 2 (for instruments with 2 sensor inputs)
average level6)
"sensor selection"
Use this parameter to specify the type of the connected ultrasonic sensor.
! Note!
For the sensors FDU9x, the option "automatic" is recommended (default setting). With this
setting the Prosonic S recognizes the type of sensor automatically.
For the sensors FDU8x, the type has to be assigned explicitly. The automatic sensor recognition
does not work for these sensors.
" Caution!
After exchanging a sensor, observe the following:
The automatic sensor recognition is also active if a sensor has been exchanged7). The Prosonic S
recognizes the type of the new sensor automatically and changes the "detected" parameter to fit the
new sensor. The measurement continues without break.
Nevertheless, in order to ensure perfect measurement, the following checks are required:
Check the "empty calibration" parameter. Adjust this value if required. Take into account the
blocking distance of the new sensor.
Go to the "flow N check value" parameter set and check the displayed distance. If required,
perform a new interference echo suppression.
"flow N linearization" (N = 1 or 2)
type: The selected linearization type determines which parameters are
flow unit: present.
Only the parameters "type" and "flow unit" are always present.
6) This option is only available if two level measurements have been calibrated. This is only possible for the "leve+flow" operating mode and a two channel instru-
ment.
7) if the sensor is of the type FDU9x.
38
The "flow" menu
The "linearization" parameter set is used to calculate the flow from the measured level. The
Prosonic S provides the following linearization types:
pre-programmed flow curves for commonly used flumes and weirs
a freely editable linearization table (up to 32 points)
a flow formula Q = C(h + h) with freely selectable parameters
" Caution!
Flow measurement always requires a linearization.
"type"
Use this parameter to select the type of linearization.
Selection:
none
No flow linearization is performed.
! Note!
If this option has been selected, nor further parameters are available. A flow measurement is only
possible with one of the other options.
flume/weir
In this type, the linearization is performed according to a preprogrammed linearization curve. The
type of curve is selected in the "curve" parameter. Additionally, the "flow unit" has to be
specified. The "max. flow" parameter displays the max. flow of the respective flume or weir. If
required, this value can be adjusted (as well as the "width" of the weir).
table
In this type, a linearization table consisting of up to 32 pairs of values "level - flow" is used.
Additionally, the "flow unit" has to be specified. To enter and activate the table use the "edit"
and "status table" parameters.
formula
In this type, the linearization is performed according to the formula
Q = C(h + h).
The "alpha", "beta", "gamma" and "C" parameters appear, which are used to specify the
details of the curve. Additionally, the "flow unit" and the "max. flow" of the weir or flume
have to be specified.
"flow unit"
Use this parameter to select the desired flow unit.
! Note!
After a change of the flow unit, the switching points of the limit relays have to be checked and
adjusted if required.
"curve"
This parameter is available for the "flume/weir" linearization type.
It is used to select the type of flume or weir. After the selection, a second list appears with differnt
sizes of the flume or weir8). When you have confirmed your selection, the Prosonic S returns to the
"linearization" function.
"width"
This parameter appears for the curves "rectangular weir", "NFX" and "trapezoidal weir". It is
used to specify the width of the respective weir.
"edit"
This parameter is used to enter or to view the linearization table. You have got the following options:
8) Tables of the flume and weir parameters can be found in the Appendix.
39
The "flow" menu
read:
The table editor appears. An existing table can be viewed but not changed.
manual:
The table editor appears. Table values can be entered and changed.
delete:
The linearization table is deleted.
"status"
Use this parameter to specify if the linearization table is to be used or not.
Selection:
enabled
The table is used.
disabled
The table is not used. A flow value is not calculated.
"max flow"
This parameter is available for the linearization types "flume/weir" and "formula".
It is used to specify the maximum flow of the respective weir or flume.
For each of the preprogrammed curves, a default value is preset. However, this value can be
adjusted, e.g. if the weir/flume is applied for lower flows.
The maximum flow corresponds to an output current of 20 mA.
40
The "flow" menu
"empty E"
Use this parameter to enter the empty distance E, i.e. the distance between the sensor membrane
and the zero point of the flume or weir.
For flumes, the zero point is the bottom of the flume at the narrowest position:
FDU 91
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-027
For weirs, the zero point is the lowest point of the weir crest:
FDU 91
D
E
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-028
"blocking distance"
Indicates the blocking distance of the respective sensor. The blocking distance is measured from the
sensor membrane. The maximum level may not project into the blocking distance.
41
The "flow" menu
"flow N" (N = 1 or 2)
flow 1 F1005
flow 1:
level:
sensor:
"flow N" (N = 1 or 2)
Displays the currently measured flow Q.
If the displayed value does not match the real flow, it is recommended to check the linearisation.
"level"
Displays the currently measured level L.
If the displayed value does not match the real level, it is recommended to check the empty
calibration.
"sensor"
Displays the currently measured distance D between the sensor membrane and the liquid surface.
If the displayed value does not match the real distance, it is recommended to perform an
interference echo suppression.
42
The "flow" menu
(c)
1 2 3
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-030
1: The envelope curve (a) contains the level echo and an interference echo. Without interference echo suppression, the
interference echo is evaluated.
2: The interference echo suppression generates the mapping curve (b). This curve contains all echos which are located
within the range of mapping (c).
3: From now on, only those echos are evaluated, which are higher than the mapping curve. The interference echo is igno-
red because it is lower than the mapping curve.
! Note!
In order to include all interference echos, the interference echo suppression should be performed
with the level as low as possible. If during the commissioning the channel can not be sufficiently
emptied, it is advisable to repeat the interference echo suppression at a later point of time (as soon
as the level reaches nearly 0%).
distance:
check distance:
L0000
flow 1 check value
distance: Ddisplay
?
Ddisplay = D D
check distance: Ddisplay > D
Ddisplay < D
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-de-031
43
The "flow" menu
"distance"
Displays the currently measured distance Ddisplay.
"check distance"
Use this parameter to state if the displayed distance Ddisplay matches the real distance D. Based on
your selection, the Prosonic S automatically proposes a suitable range of mapping.
You have got the following options:
distance = ok
Choose this option if the displayed value matches the real distance.
After selecting this option, the "flow N mapping" parameter set appears. The preset range of
mapping is equal to D. That means: all interference echos which are above the current product
surface will be mapped out in the interference echo suppression.
distance too small
Choose this option if the displayed value is smaller than the real distance D.
In this case, the currently evaluated echo is an interference echo.
After selecting this option, the "flow N mapping" parameter set appears. The preset range of
mapping is slightly larger than Ddisplay. Therefore, the currently evaluated interference echo will
be mapped out by the interference echo suppression.
distance too big
Choose this option if the displayed value Ddisplay is larger than the real distance D.
This error is not caused by interference echos. Therefore, no interference echo suppression is
performed and the Prosonic S returns to the "flow N" parameter set. Check the calibration
parameters, especially the "empty calibration".
distance unknown
Choose this option if you do not know the real distance D.
In this case, an interference echo supression can not be performed and the Prosonic S returns to
the "flow N" parameter set.
manual
Choose this option if you want to define the range of mapping manually.
The "flow N mapping" parameter set appears, where you can define the required range of
mapping.
"flow N mapping" (N = 1 or 2)
sensor:
range of mapping:
start mapping:
status:
"sensor"
Displays the currently measured distance between the sensor membrane and the water surface.
Compare this value to the real distance in order to find out if currently an interference echo is
evaluated.
"range of mapping"
Use this parameter to specify the range of the mapping curve. Normally, a suitable value has already
been entered automatically. Nevertheless, you can change this value if required.
"start mapping"
Select "yes" in this parameter in order to start the mapping. When the mapping is finished, the state
is automatically changed to "enable map".
44
The "flow" menu
The "flow N state" parameter set appears, in which the currently measured level, distance and
flow are displayed. Compare the displayed distance to the real distance in order to decide if a further
mapping is necessary.
If yes: Press the left-arrow key () in order to return to the "flow N mapping" parameter set.
If no: Press the right key () in order to return to the "flow N" submenu.
"status"
see below ("flow N status")
level:
sensor:
flow N:
status:
"level"
Displays the currently measured level.
"sensor"
Dispalys the currently measured distance between the sensor membrane and the liquid surface.
"flow N" (N = 1 or 2)
Displays the currently measured flow.
"status"
Use this parameter to define the status of the interference echo suppression.
enable map
Choose this option in order activate the interference echo suppression. The mapping is then used
for signal evaluation.
disable map
Choose this option in order to deactivate the interference echo suppression. The mapping is then
no longer used for signal evaluation but it can be reactivated if required.
delete map
Choose this option in order to delete the mapping. It can not be reactivated again and the
instrument uses the preprogrammed default mapping.
45
The "flow" menu
"flow N mapping" (N = 1 or 2)
sensor:
range of mapping:
start mapping:
status:
Is identical to the "flow N mapping" parameter set in the "basic setup" submenu, see page 44.
low flow cut off:
flow 1:
"flow N" (N = 1 or 2)
Displays the currently measured flow.
correction:
flow1:
"correction"
This parameter can be used to shift the measured distance (from the sensor membrane to the water
surface) by a constant value. The distance entered into this parameter is added to the measured dis-
tance.
"flow N" (N = 1 or 2)
Displays the currently measured flow in order to show the influence of the distance correction on
the flow.
46
The "flow" menu
offset:
flow 1:
"offset"
This parameter can be used to shift the level by a constant value. The level entered into this para-
meter is added to the measured level.
"flow N" (N = 1 or 2)
Displays the currently measured flow in order to show the influence of the level correction on the
flow.
blocking dist.:
"blocking distance"
Displays the blocking distance of the connected sensor.
"flow N limitation" (N = 1 or 2)
limitation:
upper limit:
lower limit:
"limitation"
Use this parameter to specify if the measured value has a lower and/or upper limit.
Selection:
off
low limit
high limit
low/high limit
"upper limit"
Defines the upper limit for the measured value.
(only available for the options "high limit" and "low/high limit")
47
The "flow" menu
"lower limit"
Defines the lower limit for the measured value.
(only available for the options "low limit" and "low/high limit")
20mA
100%
(a)
(2)
(b)
(b)
(1)
(a)
0/4mA
0%
t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-019
48
The "flow" menu
input 1:
function:
! Note!
These parameters are only available for instruments with external limit switches
(FMU90-********B***).
These parameters are used to allocate up to 2 external limit switches to the flow channel (e.g. one
minimum safety and one maximum safety switch). If one of these switches gives a signal, the flow
assumes a specified value irrespective of the current echo signal.
"input N" (N = 1 or 2)
This parameter allocates an external limit switch to the flow channel.
Selection:
disabled (default)
no switch allocated
ext. digin 1
external limit switch at the terminals 71, 72, 73
ext. digin 2
external limit switch at the terminals 74, 75, 76
ext. digin 3
external limit switch at the terminals 77, 78, 79
ext. digin 4
external limit switch at the terminals 80, 81, 82
"function"
This parameter determines which value the flow assumes if the limit switch sends a signal.
Selection:
off (default)
no influence on the flow value
Min (0%)
If the limit switch sends a signal, a flow value of 0% is generated.
Max (100%)
If the limit switch sends a signal, the maximum flow value of the respective flume or weir is
generated.
hold
If the limit switch sends a signal, the flow is held on its current value.
customer secific
If the limit switch sends a signal, the flow assumes the value as defined by the customer in the
"value" parameter.
"value"
This parameter is only available for "function" = "customer specific".
It determines which value the flow assumes if the limit switch sends a signal.
49
The "flow" menu
"flow N simulation" (N = 1 or 2)
flow 1 simulation F1020 The parameters of this set are used to simulate a level or a flow in
simulation: order to check the linearisation, the signal output and the connected
(sim. level value:) switching units.
(sim. flow value:)
"simulation"
D
A 0/4...20
mA
(1) (2)
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-032
! Note!
An error message is generated as long as one of the modes "sim. level" or "flow" is active.
50
The "flow" menu
3.2.1 Basics
The flow measurement can be impaired by backwater on the downstream side or by dirt within the
flume. The backwater and dirt detection function can detect these errors and ensure that the
Prosonic S reacts appropriately.
Two sensors are required for backwater and dirt detection. The first sensor is mounted above the
upstream water, the second above the downstream water. The Prosonic S evaluates the ratio of the
downstream level h2 and the upstream level h1.
Backwater detection
Backwater is detected if the ratio h2/h1 exceeds a critical value (typically 0,8 for Venturi flumes).
In this case, the flow is continuously reduced to 0. An alarm relay can be configured which indicates
the backwater alarm.
Dirt detection
Dirt within the flume is detected if the ratio h2/h1 falls below a critical value (typically 0,1). An
alarm relay can be configured which indicates the dirt alarm.
Q
Prosonic S
(a)
h1
(b)
h2
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-033
! Note!
The ultrasonic sensor for the measurement of the downstream water level should be installed at a
sufficient distance from the discharge of the flume. The measuring point must be selected in such a
way that the surface of the water is calmed down and the level is not influenced by the flume
anymore.
input:
sensor selection:
detected:
51
The "flow" menu
"input"
Use this parameter to allocate the downstream sensor to the channel.
The available options depend on the instrument version and the connected sensors.
"sensor selection"
Use this parameter to specify the type of the connected ultrasonic sensor.
! Note!
For the sensors FDU9x, the option "automatic" is recommended (default setting). With this
setting the Prosonic S recognizes the type of sensor automatically.
For the sensors FDU8x, the type has to be assigned explicitly. The automatic sensor recognition
does not work for these sensors.
" Caution!
After exchanging a sensor, observe the following:
The automatic sensor recognition is also active if a sensor has been exchanged9). The Prosonic S
recognizes the type of the new sensor automatically and changes the "detected" parameter to fit the
new sensor. The measurement continues without break.
Nevertheless, in order to ensure perfect measurement, the following checks are required:
Check the "backwater empty calibration". Adjust this value if required. Take into account the
blocking distance of the new sensor.
Go to the "backwater check value" parameter and check the displayed distance. If required,
perform a new interference echo suppression.
empty E:
blocking dist.:
"empty E"
Use this parameter to enter the empty distance for the downstream sensor.
"blocking distance"
Displays the blocking distance BD of the downstream sensor.
52
The "flow" menu
"backwater detection"
ratio B:
"ratio B"
Use this parameter to specify the upper limit for the ratio h2/h1.
If during the measurement the ratio exceeds this limit, the backwater alarm becomes active, i.e.:
the warning W 00 692 appears
the backwater alarm relay is de-energized10)
if the backwater level continues to rise, the flow (indicated on the display and registered by the
counters) is continuously reduced to 0.
h1 h1
h2
h2
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-035
! Note!
The default setting is B = 0,8.
This is the optimum value for Venturi flumes. To ensure reliable measurement it should not be
exceeded.
"dirt detection"
ratio D:
"ratio D"
Use this parameter to specify the lower limit for the ratio h2/h1.
If during the measurement the ratio falls below this level, the dirt alarm becomes active, i.e.
the warning W 00 693 appears
the dirt alarm relay is de-energized11).
10) In the "relay/controls" menu, one of the relays can be defined to be the backwater alarm relay.
11) In the "relay/controls" menu, one of the relays can be defined to be the dirt alarm relay
53
The "flow" menu
h1 h1
h2 h2
"backwater"
backwater F1307
act. backw. level:
act. flow level:
actual ratio:
flow 1:
distance:
check distance:
L0000
flow 1 check value
distance: Ddisplay
?
Ddisplay = D D
check distance: Ddisplay > D
Ddisplay < D
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-de-031
"distance"
Displays the currently measured distance Ddisplay.
"check distance"
Use this parameter to state if the displayed distance Ddisplay matches the real distance D. Based on
your selection, the Prosonic S automatically proposes a suitable range of mapping.
54
The "flow" menu
"backwater mapping"
"range of mapping"
Use this parameter to specify the range of the mapping curve. Normally, a suitable value has already
been entered automatically. Nevertheless, you can change this value if required.
"start mapping"
Select "yes" in this parameter in order to start the mapping. When the mapping is finished, the
status is automatically changed to "enable map".
The "backwater status" parameter set appears, in which the currently measured level, distance and
flow are displayed. Compare the displayed distance to the real distance in order to decide if a further
mapping is necessary.
If yes: Press the left-arrow key () in order to return to the "backwater mapping" parameter set.
If no: Press the right-arrow key () in order to return to the "backwater" submenu.
"status"
see below ("backwater status" parameter set).
55
The "flow" menu
"backwater status"
act. backw. level:
distance:
flow 1:
status:
"distance"
Displays the currently measured distance between the backwater sensor membrane and the liquid
surface.
"flow 1"
Displays the currently measured flow.
"status"
Use this parameter to define the status of the interference echo suppression.
enable map
Choose this option in order activate the interference echo suppression. The mapping is then used
for signal evaluation.
disable map
Choose this option in order to deactivate the interference echo suppression. The mapping is then
no longer used for signal evaluation but it can be reactivated if required.
delete map
Choose this option in order to delete the mapping. It can not be reactivated again and the
instrument uses the preprogrammed default mapping.
56
The "flow" menu
"backwater mapping"
Is identical to the "backwater mapping" parameter set in the "basic setup" submenu, see above.
sensor offset:
"sensor offset"
This parameter can be used to shift the measured distance (from the sensor membrane to the water
surface) by a constant value. The distance entered into this parameter is added to the measured
distance.
"backwater correction"
offset:
"offset"
This parameter can be used to shift the measured downwater level by a constant value. The level
entered into this parameter is added to the measured downwater level.
blocking dist.:
"blocking distance"
Displays the blocking distance of the connected sensor.
57
The "flow" menu
"backwater limitation"
limitation:
upper limit:
lower limit:
"limitation"
Use this parameter to specify if the measured downstream level has a lower and/or upper limit.
Selection:
off
low limit
high limit
low/high limit
"upper limit"
Defines the upper limit for the downstream level.
(only available for the options "high limit" and "low/high limit")
"lower limit"
Defines the lower limit for the downstream level.
(only available for the options "low limit" and "low/high limit")
20mA
100%
(a)
(2)
(b)
(b)
(1)
(a)
0/4mA
0%
t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-019
58
The "flow" menu
input 1:
function:
! Note!
These parameters are only available for instruments with external limit switches
(FMU90-********B***).
These parameters are used to allocate up to 2 external limit switches to the backwater channel (e.g.
one minimum safety and one maximum safety switch). If one of these switches gives a signal, the
backwater level assumes a specified value irrespective of the current echo signal.
"input N" (N = 1 or 2)
This parameter allocates an external limit switch to the backwater channel.
Selection:
disabled (default)
no switch allocated
ext. digin 1
external limit switch at the terminals 71, 72, 73
ext. digin 2
external limit switch at the terminals 74, 75, 76
ext. digin 3
external limit switch at the terminals 77, 78, 79
ext. digin 4
external limit switch at the terminals 80, 81, 82
"function"
This parameter determines which value the backwater level assumes if the limit switch sends a
signal.
Selection:
off (default)
no influence on the backwater level
Min (0%)
If the limit switch sends a signal, a backwater level value of 0% is generated.
Max (100%)
If the limit switch sends a signal, the maximum backwater level is generated.
hold
If the limit switch sends a signal, the backwater level is held on its current value.
customer secific
If the limit switch sends a signal, the backwater level assumes the value as defined by the
customer in the "value" parameter.
"value"
This parameter is only available for "function" = "customer specific".
It determines which value the backwater level assumes if the limit switch sends a signal.
59
The "flow" menu
"backwater simulation"
backw simulation F1600 The parameters of this set are used to simulate a downstream water
simulation: level in order to check the parametrisation of the backwater and dirt
(sim. level value:) detection.
"simulation"
Use this parameter to select the simulation mode:
sim. off
This is the normal mode used for measurement. No simulation is performed in this mode.
sim. level
After selection of this mode, the "sim. level value" parameter appears, where you can specify a
level value. The backwater and dirt detection generate a ratio h2/h1 according to this level.
! Note!
An error message is generated as long as the "sim. level" mode is active.
60
The "flow" menu
totaliser
daily counter
In this submenu, select which type of counter you are going to parametrize.
Selection:
totaliser (not resettable)
daily counter (resettable)
A selection of up to three totalisers or daily counters appears12). Select the totaliser or daily counter
you are going to parametrize.
totaliser FX201
totaliser 1
totaliser 2
totaliser 3
daily conter 1
daily conter 2
daily conter 3
12) The number of totalisers and daily conters depends on the instrument version and the installation environment.
61
The "flow" menu
totalizer 1 F1202
allocation:
counting unit:
"allocation"
Use this parameter to allocate a flow to the counter.
Selection:
none (default)
flow 1, Q1
flow 2, Q2 (for 2-channel instruments only)
average flow, (Q1 + Q2)/2, (for 2-channel instruments only)
flow 1-2, Q1 - Q2, (for 2-channel instruments only)
flow 2-1, Q2 - Q1, (for 2-channel instruments only)
flow 1+2, Q1 + Q2, (for 2-channel instruments only)
"counting unit"
Use this parameter to select the unit for the flow volume.
Selection:
m3
l
hl
igal
usgal
barrels
inch3
ft3
USmgal
Ml
62
The "flow" menu
totalizer 1 F1203
value:
overflow:
"value"
Displays the current flow volume.
"overflow"
Whenever the counter passes the overflow, this parameter is incremented by 1. The total flow
volume thus is:
Vtotal = overflow x 107 + value
totalizer 1 F1204
error handling:
"error handling"
Use this parameter to define the reaction of the Prosonic S in the case of an error.
Selection:
stop
The Prosonic S stops counting.
hold
The Prosonic S continues counting. It uses the flow value which was present at the moment the
error occured.
actual value
The Prosonic S continues counting. It uses the current flow value (although its reliability is no
longer ensured).
63
The "flow" menu
external reset:
externl start:
! Note!
This parameter set is only available in instruments with external limit switches
(FMU90-********B***).
"external reset"
This parameter allocates one of the external switch inputs to the counter by which it can be reset.
Selection:
disabled
ext. digin 1
...
ext. digin 4
"external start"
This parameter allocates one of the external switch inputs to the counter by which it can be started.
Selection:
disabled
ext. digin 1
...
ext. digin 4
64
The "safety settings" menu
safety settings
relay/controls
output/calculat
device properties
output 1:
output value 1:
output 2:
output value 2:
[mA] [mA]
22 22
B
3.6 3.6
t t
[mA] [mA]
22 22
D
C
E
3.6 3.6
t t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-069
65
The "safety settings" menu
level 1:
level 2:
! Note!
The parameter set "output echo loss" (AX102) is valid only for level measurements. For flow
measurements there is an additional parameter set with a different code: "output echo loss"
(AX112).
The parameters of both sets are described in this section.
[mA]
22
B
A
C
3.6
t
min
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-070
customer specific
After the time defined in "delay echo loss" (see below), the output assumes the value which has
been defined in the "value level N" or "value flow N" parameter.
alarm
After the time defined in "delay echo loss" (see below), the instrument generates an alarm. The
output assumes the value defined in "output on alarm" (see above).
66
The "safety settings" menu
delay sensor 1:
delay sensor 2:
saf.dist. sen 1:
saf.dist. sen 2:
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-071
67
The "safety settings" menu
BD
relay can be parametrized with the allocation
"safety distance channel 1/2" (see section
5.1.8).
SD
L00-FDU90xxx-05-00-00-xx-001
in saf. dist. s 1:
in saf. dist. s 2:
68
The "safety settings" menu
[mA] [mA]
22 110% 22 110%
SD SD
E01651 E01651
E02651 E02651
[mA] RESET
22 110%
E01651
E02651
3.6 -10%
t
C
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-072
overtemp sen 1:
max. temp. Sen. 1:
overtemp sen 2:
max. temp. Sen. 2:
69
The "safety settings" menu
def. temp. sens 1
def. temp. sens 2
startdelay relay:
70
The "relays/controls" menu
relay 1
relay 2
relay 3
relay 4
Use this parameter to select the relay you are going to configure.
Selection:
All relays of the instrument version at hand
! Note!
If a function has already been allocated to one of the relays, the name of this function is displayed
next to the relay number.
relay 2 R1103
function:
After selecting a relay, the "relay N" (N = 1 ... 6) parameter set appears, which is used to configure
the relay.
To configure the relay, proceed according to the following steps:
1. Select the "function" parameter. The "select function" screen appears.
2. Select one of the following functions:
a. limit
After selecting this option, a further selection list appears. Select the measuring value to
which the limit relay is to be allocated.
Continue by sections 5.1.3 and 5.1.11.
b. time pulse (only for flow measurements)
(outputs a short pulses at regular time intervals)
After selecting this option, a further selection list appears. Select the option "time pulse".
Continue by sections 5.1.4 and 5.1.11.
c. counting pulse (only for flow measurements)
(outputs a short pulse after a defined flow volume)
After selecting this option, a further selection list appears. Select the measuring value to
which the pulses refer.
Continue by sections 5.1.5, 5.1.6 and 5.1.11.
d. alarm/diagnostics
71
The "relays/controls" menu
After selecting this option, a further selection list appears. Select the alarm to which the
relay is allocated.
Selection:
alarm relay
the relay is energized if an "alarm" type error is detected.
Continue by sections 5.1.7 and 5.1.11.
diagnostics
a specific state of the instrument (e.g. loss of echo) can be allocated to the relay. The relay
becomes energized as soon as this state occurs.
Continue by sections 5.1.8 and 5.1.11.
backwater alarm
The relay is energized if a backwater alarm is active.
This option is only available if the operating mode is "flow+backwater"13).
Continue by sections 5.1.9 and 5.1.11.
dirt alarm
The relay is energized if a dirt alarm is active.
This option is only available if the operating mode is "flow+backwater"13.
Continue by sections 5.1.10 and 5.1.11.
e. fieldbus (DO relay)14) (for Profibus DP instruments only)
After selecting this option, a further selection list appears. Select the DO block to which the
relay is to be connected.
No additional parametrization is required.
f. none
The relay is not used.
3. Now, the instrument switches back to the "relay N" (N= 1 ... 6) parameter set. Depending
on your selections, further parameters are now available which you can use to complete the
configuration. Details are described in the following sections.
relay 2 R2101
function: limit
limit type:
switch on point:
switch off point:
"Limit type"
Use this parameter to define the type of limit.
Selection:
standard
For this limit type, a switch on point and a switch off point have to be defined. The switching
behaviour depends on the relative position of these switching points.
13) The operating mode is set during the first setup of the instrument. It can be changed by "device properties/operating parameters/operating mode".
14) A fieldbus relay (DO relay) switches according to a binary value (e.g. from a SPS) which is connected to the DO block of the instrument.
72
The "relays/controls" menu
A B
B A
t t
C C
D D
t t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-061
tendency/speed
This limit type is similar to the "standard" type. The only difference is that variations with time of
the measured value are examined instead of the measured value itself. Therefore, the unit for the
switching points is "measuring value unit per minute".
inband
For this limit type, an upper and a lower switching point have to be defined.
The relay is energized if the measured value is between the two switching points.
The relay is de-energized if the measured value is above the upper or below the lower switching
point.
Additionally, a hysteresis can be defined, which affects both switching points.
out of band
For this limit type, an upper and a lower switching point have to be defined.
The relay is energized if the measured value is above the upper or below the lower switching
point.
The relay is de-energized if the measured value is between the two switching points.
Additionally, a hysteresis can be defined, which affects both switching points.
73
The "relays/controls" menu
3 3 3 3
m, ft, m /h, ft /s, C, m/min, ft/min, m, ft, m /h, ft /s, C, m/min, ft/min,
A A
E E
E E
B B
t t
C C
D D
t t
1 2
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-hfsdjhfjkdfkfhkf00-yy-062
" Caution!
After a change of the "unit level" or "flow unit" the switching points have to be checked and adjusted
if required.
" Caution!
After a change of the "unit level" or "flow unit" the switching points have to be checked and adjusted
if required.
" Caution!
After a change of the "unit level" or "flow unit" the switching points have to be checked and adjusted
if required.
"hysteresis"
(for the "inband" and "out of band" limit types)
Define the hysteresis in this parameter. It has the same unit as the measured value.
The hysteresis affects the upper and the lower swtiching point.
74
The "relays/controls" menu
5.1.4 relay N (N = 1 - 6)
(Parametrization of a time pulse relay)
(only for instrument versions with flow functionality:
FMU90 - *2********** and FMU90 - *4**********)
relay 2 R2103
relay 2 R2103
"counter unit"
Use this parameter to select the unit for the flow volume.
Selection:
l (default)
hl
Ml
m3
dm3
cm3
ft3
inch3
us gal
us mgal
i gal
barrels
75
The "relays/controls" menu
"pulse value"
Use this parameter to specify the flow volume after which a pulse is generated.
Default: 100 m3
"pulse width"
Use this parameter to specify the width of each pulse.
Default:
HART: 200 ms
Profibus DP: 1000 ms
Range of values:
200 to 60000 ms
! Note!
If a relay is used in a Profibus DP instrument to transmit the pulses, the pulse width can be reduced.
If the DI block is used, 1000 ms is the smallest possible value.
relay 2 R2105
pulse counter:
overflow x 107:
reset counter:
start counter:
"pulse counter"
Displays the number of pulses which have been generated since the last overflow.
"overflow"
Displays, how many times the pulse counter has already passed the overflow.
! Note!
The total flow volume is:
Vtotal = (overflow x 107+ pulse counter) x pulse value
"reset counter"
Use this parameter to reset the counter.
Selection:
no (default)
"pulse counter" and "overflow" retain their values.
yes
"pulse counter" and "overflow" are reset to "0".
76
The "relays/controls" menu
m3/h, ft3/s,
D
t
B
m3, ft3,
E
F
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-064
A: flow; B: pulse width; C: relay energized; D: relay de-energized; E: pulse value; F: pulse counter
77
The "relays/controls" menu
100%
0% t
D
t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-065
relay 2 R2103
function: alarm
For an alarm relay, no additional parameters are required. Press "" in order to proceed to the next
parameter set.
78
The "relays/controls" menu
relay 2 R2103
function: diagnostics
allocation 1:
allocation 2:
"allocation 1/2"
A specific instrument state or event can be allocated to each of these parameters. The relay is de-
energized as soon as one of these states or events occurs.
Selection:
echoloss sensor 1/2/1+2
defective temperature sensor1/2
defective external temperature sensor
Accumulated alarm: defective temperature sensor
overtemp. sensor 1/2
Accumulated Alarm: overtemp.
safety distance channel 1/2
Accumulated Alarm: safety distance
relay 2 R2103
For a backwater alarm relay, no additional parameters are required. Press "" in order to proceed
to the next parameter set.
relay 2 R2103
For a dirt alarm relay, no additional parameters are required. Press "" in order to proceed to the
next parameter set.
79
The "relays/controls" menu
relay X RX104
switch delay:
invert:
error handling:
The relay does not switch immediately after the switch-on point has been exceeded but only after
the specified delay.
The measured value must exceed the switch-on point during the entire delay time.
"invert"
Use this parameter to specify if the switching direction of the relay is to be inverted.
Selection:
no (default)
The switching direction of the relay is not inverted. The relay switches as described in the above
sections.
yes
The switching direction of the relay is inverted. The states "energized" and "de-energized" are
interchanged.
80
The "relays/controls" menu
This chapter is only valid for instruments with standard pump control
(FMU90-*1********** and FMU90-*2**********).
! Note!
The "pump control N" submenus are only present if "pump control" has been selected in "device
properties/operating parameters/controls".
Switch points
The pump control is used to start or stop pumps depending on the measured level. To do this, a
switch-on point and a switch-off point is defined for each pump. Additionally, a relay is assigned to
the pump and the switching is performed by this relay.
Two cases can be distinguished for the swichting behaviour of this relay:
a. Switch-on point > Switch-off point
The pump is switched on if the level rises above the switch-on point (A). It is switched off if
the level drops below the switch-off point (B).
Example: Emptying of a flood control reservoir.
D
t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-051
81
The "relays/controls" menu
D
t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-052
Operating mode
The Prosonic S can control several pumps simultaneously - depending on the number of relays (s.
feature 70 of the product structure). If two or more pumps are applied for one level channel, you
can choose between two different operating modes:
a. Non-alternating pump control
In this mode, each pump is switched according to the switching points allocated to it.
b. Alternating pump control
In this mode, the switching points are not allocated to the individual pumps. Instead, the relays
are switched in a way that ensures uniform usage of all pumps. This is achieved by the
following rules:
1. If the level rises above one of the switch-on points, that relay switches on, which at that
moment has been switched off the longest time. This is not necessarily the relay to which
the switch-on point belongs.
2. If the level drops below one of the switch-off points, that relay switches off, which at that
moment has been switched on the longest time. This is not necessarily the relay to which
the switch-off point belongs.
However, there are two restrictions to these rules:
3. Rising of the level above a switch-on point effects switching on of a relay only if the
corresponding switch-off point has been reached before.
4. Dropping of the level below a switch-off points effects switching-off of a relay only if the
corresponding switch-on point has been reached before.
! Note!
If two pumps in the same range are to operate alternately, their switch-on and switch-off points
are identical. This switching response can be achieved by assigning switch points to the second
relay which can never be reached.
Example
In the switching range between 60% and 40%, two pumps should be operated alternately, i.e.
when pump 1 in running, pump 2 is switched off and vice versa. These relays are programmed
as follows:
Relay 1: switch-on point: 60%; switch-off point: 40%
Relay 2: switch-on point: e.g. 160%; switch-off point: e.g. 120%.
82
The "relays/controls" menu
P1 P2 P3
A
A B
A B
P1 P2 P3
B
t
C
P1
D
1 P2
D
C
P3
D
C
P1
D
C
2 P2
D
C
P3
D
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-053
1: Alternating pump control; that pump is switched on (switched off), which has been switched off (switched on) the
longest time.
2: Non-alternating pump control; each switching point is allocated to a different pump.
A: switch-on point of the pump; B: switch-off point of the pump; C: pump on; D: pump off;
Limit control
If limit control has been selected, the relays are switched according to the swichting points as
described above.
83
The "relays/controls" menu
However, if the level is already near to the switch-off point (distance < switch-on barrier), no
further pumps are swtiched on, even if the pump rate has not yet been achieved.
min
F
P1 P2 P3 B
min
P1
0 t
G
P1+P2
P1 P2 P3
D
t
E
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-054
A: switch-on point; B: switch-off point; C: pump on; D: pump off; E: hook-up interval; F: switch-on barrier
G: pump rate
! Note!
If both the alternating pump control and the pump rate contral are active, the pumps are alternately
used as first pump.
84
The "relays/controls" menu
5.2.2 Overview
2 pump control N reference Select the level according to which the pumps are controlled. 5.2.3
(N = 1 or 2)
number of pumps Select the number of pumps.
Note: A relay must be available for each of the pumps.
5 pump M control N switch on point Define the switch on point for this pump. 5.2.6
(M = 1 - 6)
switch off point Define the switch off point for this pump.
(N = 1 or 2)
switch on delay Define the switch on delay for this pump.
alternate Select if the pump is to take part in the alternating pump control (Default:
no).
crust reduction Define the inaccuracy of the switching points (to reduce crust formation).
9 pump control N Select the next pump and continue with step 5 until all pumps have been
configured.
If all pumps are configured: Press to return to the "relay/controls" menu.
85
The "relays/controls" menu
2 pump control N refernece Select the level according to which the pumps are controlled. 5.2.3
(N = 1 or 2)
number of pumps Select the number of pumps.
Note: A relay must be available for each of the pumps.
crust reduction Define the inaccuracy for the switching points (to reduce crust formation).
9 pump control N Select the next pump and continue with step 6 until all pumps have been
configured.
If all pumps are configured: Press to return to the "relay/controls" menu.
reference:
number of pumps:
"reference"
Defines the level channel to which the pump control refers.
Selection:
none (default)
level 1
level 2 (for instrument versions with 2 level inputs)
"number of pumps"
Defines the number of pumps participating in the pump control. At the end of the configuration
procedure a relay must be allocated to each of the pumps ("relay allocation" parameter set).
86
The "relays/controls" menu
function:
"function"
Determines the type of pump control.
Selection:
limit control (Default)
Each pump has its own switch-on point and switch-off point
rate control
There is only one switch-on point and one switch-off point for all pumps. If the switch-on point
has been exceeded, several pumps are switched on in intervals until the defined pumprate is
obtained. For details refer to the chapter "Limit control and rate control".
pump 1:
(pump 2:)
(pump 3:)
(pump 4:)
switch on point:
switch off point:
switch on delay:
crust reduction:
"switch on point"
Specifies the switch-on point of the respective pump. Use the selected level unit.
" Caution!
After a change of the "unit level" the switch on point has to be checked and adjusted if required.
87
The "relays/controls" menu
" Caution!
After a change of the "unit level" the switch off point has to be checked and adjusted if required.
"switch-on delay"
Specifies the switch-on delay of the respective pump (in seconds).
When the level has risen above the switch-on point, the relay does not switch immediately but only
after the specified switch-on delay. Assign different delays to the individual pumps in order to avoid
simultaneous switching-on of several pumps (which could cause an overload of the power supply
system).
E
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-055
A: switch-on point; B: switch-off point; C: pump on; D: pump off; E: switch-on delay
"alternate"
Specifies if the pump should be included in the alternating pump control.
Selection
no (default)
The pump is not included in the alternating pump control. Instead, it switches according to its
own switch points.
yes
The pump is included in the alternating pump control.
"crust reduction"
Specifies a range of inaccuracy (percentage of the measuring range) for the switching points of the
pump. If this value is larger than "0", the switching points are not exactly constant. Instead, they
vary within the specified range of inaccuracy.
This helps to avoid crust formation, which often occurs at fixed switching points.
88
The "relays/controls" menu
A
E
B
E
t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-056
A: switch-on point; B: switch-off point; C: pump on; D: pump off; E: inaccuracy ("crust reduction")
pumpM/controlN RN304
backl. interval:
backlash time:
error handling:
89
The "relays/controls" menu
E F
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-057
"error handling"
This parameter defines the reaction of the relay in the case of an error.
Selection:
hold (default)
The current switching state of the relay is held.
switch on
The relay is energized (i.e. the pump is switched on).
switch off
The relay is de-energized (i.e. the pump is switched off).
actual value
The relay switches according to the current measuring value (although its reliability is not
ensured).
relay 1
relay 2
relay 3
relay 4
90
The "relays/controls" menu
relay N RN306
function:
invert:
"function"
Allocates the desired function to the relay.
Selection:
none (default)
pump M/control N
"invert"
Determines if the switching behavior of the relay is inverted.
Selection:
no (default)
The switching behavior of the relay is not inverted. The relay is energized if the pump should be
switched on.
yes
The switching behavior of the relay is inverted. The relay is energized if the pump should be
switched off.
switch on point:
switch off point:
min pump rate:
alternate:
"switch on point"
Specifies the switch-on point. Use the selected level unit.
" Caution!
After a change of the "unit level", the switch on point has to be checked and adjusted if required.
" Caution!
After a change of the "unit level", the switch off point has to be checked and adjusted if required.
! Note!
If the vessel is to be emptied, a negative pump rate has to specified.
91
The "relays/controls" menu
A
E
B
E
t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-056
A: switch-on point; B: switch-off point; C: pump onD: pump off; E: inaccuracy ("crust reduction")
"switch on border"
Specifies the switch-on border for the rate control (for details see section "limit control and rate
control").
"hook up interval"
Specifies the time interval between the switching-on of the different pumps (for details see section
"limit control and rate control").
"alternate"
Determines if an alternating pump control is to be performed.
92
The "relays/controls" menu
switch-on delay:
backlash interval:
backlash time:
error handling:
"switch-on delay"
see page 88
"error handling"
see page 90
93
The "relays/controls" menu
This chapter is only valid for instruments with enhanced pump control
(FMU90-*3********** and FMU90-*4**********).
! Note!
The "pump control N" submenus are only present if "pump control" has been selected in "device
properties/operating parameters/controls".
1 2
L L
A B
B A
t t
C C
D D
t t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-052
1: "Emptying" (switch-on point > switch-off point); 2: "Filling" (switch-on point < switch-off point)
A: switch-on point; B: switch-off point; C: pump on; D: pump off
94
The "relays/controls" menu
! Note!
If several pumps are allocated to a pump control, the switching direction of all these pumps must
be the same. Mixing of "filling" and "emptying" is not allowed.
The difference between "limit simple" and "limit parallel" relates to the control of more than one
pump:
limit simple (A)
With this function, only one pump can be running at a time. Before a pump is switched on, the
previously running pump is switched off automatically. Details depend on the relative position of
the switching points, especially on the fact if the switching ranges of different pumps are
overlapping. (Refer to the example in the diagram below).
limit parallel (B)
With this function, several pumps can be switched on at the same time.
Example ("Emptying" with three pumps)
L 1 L 2
P1on P1on
P1off P2on
P2on
P2off P3on
P3on
P3off P3off,P2off, P1off
t t
on on
P1 P1
off off
t t
on on
A P2 P2
off off
t t
on on
P3 P3
off off
t t
on on
P1 P1
off
t t
on on
B P2 P2
off
t t
on on
P3 P3
off
t t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-107
95
The "relays/controls" menu
min
F
P1 P2 P3 B
min
P1
0 t
G
P1+P2
P1 P2 P3
D
t
E
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-054
A: switch-on point; B: switch-off point; C: pump on; D: pump off; E: hook-up interval; F: switch-on barrier
G: pump rate
! Note!
For the limit control (simple or parallel) it can be defined for each pump individually if it is to take
part in the alternating pump control.
For pump rate control, it is only possible to allocate all pumps or no pump to the alternating pump
control.
96
The "relays/controls" menu
2 pump control N reference Select the level according to which the pumps are controlled. 99
(N = 1 or 2)
number of pumps Select the number of pumps. 99
Note: A relay must be available for each pump.
reset Restarts an existing pump control; is not used during the parametrization. 99
5 pump M control N switch on point Define the switch on point for this pump. 101
(M = 1 - 6)
switch off point Define the switch off point for this pump. 101
(N = 1 or 2)
switch on delay Define the switch on delay for this pump. 101
alternate Select if the pump is to take part in the alternating pump control (Default: 102
no).
degree of use Define the desired degree of use (percentage) for this pump; 102
(only relevant for alternating pump control)
max. use time Define the maximum use time for this pump 102
(only relevant for alternating pump control with "load control" =
"starts+time")
crust reduction Define the inaccuracy of the switching points (to reduce crust formation). 102
7 pump M control N pump feedback Select the digital input used for pump feedback. 104
(M = 1 - 6)
feedback delay Define the time interval in which a feedback is required. 104
(N = 1 or 2)
feedback meaning Define the meaning of the pump feedback. 104
1) only for instruments with external limit switches; the stand-by pump always is the last of the M pumps.
97
The "relays/controls" menu
2 pump control N reference Select the level according to which the pumps are controlled. 99
(N = 1 or 2)
number of pumps Select the number of pumps. 99
Note: A relay must be available for each pump.
reset Restarts an existing pump control; is not used during the parametrization. 99
crust reduction Define the inaccuracy for the switching points (to reduce crust formation). 106
max. use time Define the maximum use time for this pump 102
(only relevant for alternating pump control with "load control" =
"starts+time")
8 pump M control N pump feedback Select the digital input used for pump feedback. 104
(M = 1 - 6)
feedback delay Define the time interval in which a feedback is required. 104
(N = 1 or 2)
feedback meaning Define the meaning of the pump feedback. 104
11 pump control N Select the next pump and continue with step 6 until all pumps have been
configured.
If all pumps are configured: Press to return to the "relay/controls" menu.
1) only for instruments with external limit switches; the stand-by pump always is the last of the M pumps.
98
The "relays/controls" menu
reference:
number of pumps:
standby pump:
reset:
"reference"
Defines the level channel to which the pump control refers.
Selection:
none (default)
level 1
level 2 (for instrument versions with 2 level inputs)
"number of pumps"
Defines the number of pumps participating in the pump control. At the end of the configuration
procedure a relay must be allocated to each of the pumps ("relay allocation" parameter set).
Range of values : 1 ... 6 (depending on the number of relays)
Default: 1
"standby pump"
(only for instruments with external limit switches)
Determines if one of the pumps is a standby pump.
Selection:
no (default)
There is no standby pump.
yes
The last of the pumps is a standby pump. It can not be configured individually. If a failure of one
of the other pumps is reported to the Prosonic S, the standby pump substitutes for this pump.
Example:
number of pumps: 5
standby pump: yes
=> pump control for pumps 1 to 4; pump 5 is the standby pump
"reset"
This parameter is used to restart the pump control (e.g. after a failed pump has been repaired).
! Note!
The reset has the same effect as a disconnection of the supply voltage. It does not influence the
parametrization of the pump control.
Selection:
no (default)
The pump control is not reset.
yes
The pump control is reset.
99
The "relays/controls" menu
function:
load control:
"function"
Determines the type of pump control.
Selection:
limit parallel (Default)
Each pump has its own switch-on point and switch-off point. Several pumps can be running at
the same time.
limit simple
Each pump has its own switch-on point and switch-off point. Only one pump can be running at
a time.
rate control
There is only one switch-on point and one switch-off point for all pumps. If the switch-on point
has been exceeded, several pumps are switched on in intervals until the defined pumprate is
obtained. For details refer to the chapter "Limit control and rate control".
"load control"
Determines, how the load of the pumps is measured for the alternating pump control.
Selection:
in order
If a pump is to be switched on, the Prosonic S selects the pump which currently has been idle
longer than any other pump.
If a pump is to be switched off, the Prosonic S selects the pump which currently has been
running longer than any other pump.
time of use
The total running time is considered for each pump.
starts (default)
The number of starts is considered for each pump, irrespective of the time the pump has been
running after each start.
starts+time
Identical to the option "starts".
Additionally, a maximum use time is defined for each pump. After it has been running for this
time, a pump is automatically replaced by another pump.
pump 1:
(pump 2:)
(pump 3:)
(pump 4:)
100
The "relays/controls" menu
switch on point:
switch off point:
switch on delay:
crust reduction:
"switch on point"
Specifies the switch-on point of the respective pump. Use the selected level unit.
" Caution!
After a change of the "unit level" the switch-on point has to be checked and adjusted if required.
" Caution!
After a change of the "unit level" the switch-off point has to be checked and adjusted if required.
"switch-on delay"
Specifies the switch-on delay of the respective pump (in seconds).
When the level has risen above the switch-on point, the relay does not switch immediately but only
after the specified switch-on delay. Assign different delays to the individual pumps in order to avoid
simultaneous switching-on of several pumps (which could cause an overload of the power supply
system).
E
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-055
A: switch-on point; B: switch-off point; C: pump on; D: pump off; E: switch-on delay
101
The "relays/controls" menu
"alternate"
Specifies if the pump should be included in the alternating pump control.
Selection
no (default)
The pump is not included in the alternating pump control. Instead, it switches according to its
own switch points.
yes
The pump is included in the alternating pump control.
"degree of use"
(for "load control" = "time of use" or "starts")
Defines the desired degree of use (percentage) of this pump for an alternating pump control. The
degree of use is only obtained, if the pump has been allocated to the alternating pump control.
! Note!
The total degree of use of all pumps participating in the alternating pump control should be 100%.
"crust reduction"
Specifies a range of inaccuracy (percentage of the measuring range) for the switching points of the
pump. If this value is larger than "0", the switching points are not exactly constant. Instead, they
vary within the specified range of inaccuracy.
This helps to avoid crust formation, which often occurs at fixed switching points.
A
E
B
E
t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-056
A: switch-on point; B: switch-off point; C: pump on; D: pump off; E: inaccuracy ("crust reduction")
102
The "relays/controls" menu
pumpM/controlN RN304
backl. interval:
backlash time:
error handling:
E F
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-057
"error handling"
This parameter defines the reaction of the relay in the case of an error.
Selection:
hold (default)
The current switching state of the relay is held.
switch on
The relay is energized (i.e. the pump is switched on).
switch off
The relay is de-energized (i.e. the pump is switched off).
actual value
The relay switches according to the current measuring value (although its reliability is not
ensured).
103
The "relays/controls" menu
pumpM/control N R1406
pump feedback:
feedback delay:
feedback meaning:
! Note!
This parameter exists only for intruments with external limit switches.
"pump feedback"
Defines which digital input is used for pump feedback.
Selection:
disabled (default)
no feedback
ext. digin 1
terminals 71, 72, 73
ext. digin 2
terminals 74, 75, 76
ext. digin 3
terminals 77, 78, 79
ext. digin 4
terminals 80, 81, 82
"feedback delay"
Defines in which time interval after a pump start a feedback is required.
Feedback messages after this time are ignored.
Default: 30 s
! Note!
When setting the feedback delay, the startdelay of the relay (which is defined in the safety settings
menu) has to be taken into account. Depending on the number of connected pumps the feedback
delay must be at least "number of pumps x startdelay relay".
"feedback meaning"
Defines the meaning of the feedback signal.
Selection:
pump start (default)
The feedback signals the start of the pump.
If no feedback is given within the feedback delay, the standby pump is started (if one has been
defined).
pump failure
The feedback signals a failure of the pump. If a standby pump has been defined it is used to replace
the failed pump.
" Caution!
If the connected pumps are shut down as a consequence of an error message, it is advisable for
security reasons to switch off the control unit Prosonic S as well.
104
The "relays/controls" menu
"relay allocation"
relay 1
relay 2
relay 3
relay 4
"relay N" (N = 1 - 6)
relay N RN306
function:
invert:
"function"
Allocates the desired function to the relay.
Selection:
none (default)
pump M/control N
! Note!
If a standby pump has been parametrized: The standby pump is always the last of the pumps.
Therefore, during the relay allocation the last pump must be selected in the "function" parameter.
Example:
number of pumps: 5
stand by pump: yes
=> for the standby pump: "function" = pump 5/control N
"invert"
Determines if the switching behavior of the relay is inverted.
Selection:
no (default)
The switching behavior of the relay is not inverted. The relay is energized if the pump should be
switched on.
yes
The switching behavior of the relay is inverted. The relay is energized if the pump should be
switched off.
105
The "relays/controls" menu
switch on point:
switch off point:
min pump rate:
alternate:
"switch on point"
Specifies the switch-on point. Use the selected level unit.
" Caution!
After a change of the "unit level", the switch on point has to be checked and adjusted if required.
" Caution!
After a change of the "unit level", the switch off point has to be checked and adjusted if required.
! Note!
If the vessel is to be emptied, a negative pump rate has to specified.
A
E
B
E
t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-056
A: switch-on point; B: switch-off point; C: pump onD: pump off; E: inaccuracy ("crust reduction")
106
The "relays/controls" menu
"switch on border"
Specifies the switch-on border for the rate control (for details see section "limit control and rate
control").
"hook up interval"
Specifies the time interval between the switching-on of the different pumps (for details see section
"limit control and rate control").
"alternate"
Determines if an alternating pump control is to be performed.
107
The "relays/controls" menu
storm function:
switch on point:
switch off point:
storm time:
"storm function"
Use this parameter to switch the storm function on and off.
Selection:
off (default)
on
"switch on point"
Defines the switch on point for the storm function. If the level rises above this value, the storm
function becomes active, i.e. all pumps are switched off.
Default: 95%
! Note!
Storm detection is not indicated by an alarm.
! Note!
The switch off point must always be lower than the switch on point. It must be ensured that the
switch off point is reached without the pumps (e.g. by an outlet).
"storm time"
Defines the maximum duration of a storm.
If the storm function has been activate for this time, it is automatically deactivated, even if the level
has not fallen below the switch off point or has risen above the switch on point a second time.
Default: 60 min
108
The "relays/controls" menu
! Note!
The function test affects all pumps, even the standby pump.
function test:
max downtime:
switch on point:
switch off point:
"function test"
Use this parameter to switch the automatic function test on and off.
Selection:
off (default)
on
Default:
max. downtime: 0h
max. test time: 60 s
109
The "relays/controls" menu
C D
B 1 2
A 1 2 3 4 5 1
t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-109
flush control:
pump cycles:
flush cycles:
flush time:
"flush control"
Use this parameter to switch the flush control on and off.
Selection:
off (default)
on
"pump cycles"
Defines the number of pump cycles after which the flush cycles are started.
Default: 0
"flush cycles"
Defines the number of flush cycles within the number of pump cycles.
Default: 0
! Note!
The number of flush cycles must be eqal or less than the number of pump cycles.
"flush time"
Defines, how long the flush relay is switched on.
Default: 0 s
"flush delay"
Defines the interval between the start of the pump cycle and the start of the flush relay.
Default: 0 s
110
The "relays/controls" menu
"relay allocation"
relay 1
relay 2
relay 3
relay 4
"relay N" (N = 1 - 6)
relay N RN605
function:
invert:
"function"
Allocates the desired function to the relay.
Selection:
none (default)
flush control N
"invert"
Determines if the switching behavior of the relay is inverted.
Selection:
no (default)
The switching behavior of the relay is not inverted. The relay is energized in the flush cycles.
yes
The switching behavior of the relay is inverted. The relay is de-energized in the flush cycles.
111
The "relays/controls" menu
! Note!
The tariff control is only available for instruments with external limit switches
(FMU90-********B***).
The tariff control allows to define two different switch-on and switch-off points for each pump. An
external switch determines which of these switching points are currently valid. By connecting a
time switch to the Prosonic S this allows to use low priced tariff times preferentially for pumping.
tariff control:
tariff input:
"tariff control"
Determines if a tariff control is to be performed.
Selection:
no (default)
yes
"tariff input"
Allocates one of the switch inputs to the tariff control.
Selection:
disabled
ext. digin 1 (terminals 71, 72, 73)
ext. digin 2 (terminals 74, 75, 76)
ext. digin 3 (terminals 77, 78, 79)
ext. digin 4 (terminals 80, 81, 82)
pump 1:
pump 2:
...
Select the pump for which you are going to configure the tariff control from this list.
112
The "relays/controls" menu
switch on point:
switch on point:
switch off point:
switch off point:
"switch on point"
Displays the switch on point which is valid as long as no signal is present at the tariff switch input.
(Is equal to the switch-on point defined in the basic setup.)
! Note!
By selecting appropriate tariff switch points preferential pumping during the low-price tariff times
can be achieved.
Example for emptying:
The switch points for tariff control are considerably below those of the basic setup. This results in a
preferred pumping and emptying of the vessel during the low-price tariff time. During the high price
tariff time on the other hand, as much water as possible is buffered in the vessel.
113
The "relays/controls" menu
pump 1:
pump 2:
...
Select a pump from this list. The operating data of this pump will be displayed in the following
parameter set.
operating hours:
reset operating hours:
total op. hours:
number of starts:
! Note!
All pump data displayed in this parameter set are affected by a reset of the Prosonic S.
"operating hours"
Indicates how long the pump has been running since the last reset.
"number of starts"
Indicates the number of times the pump has been started.
"backlash starts"
Indicates the number of times the backlash time has been active for this pump.
114
The "relays/controls" menu
115
The "relays/controls" menu
op.hours alarm:
alarm delay:
"alarm delay"
Defines the delay for the operating hours alarm. This delay is the same for all pumps.
Default: 0s.
pump 1:
pump 2:
...
Select the pump for which you are going to configure the operating hours alarm.
operating hours:
max. op. hours:
"operating hours"
Indicates how long the pump has been running since the last reset.
116
The "relays/controls" menu
! Note!
The alarm is deactivated by a reset of the operating hours in the "pump data" submenu (e.g. after
the maintenance of the pump has been completed).
"relay allocation"
relay 1
relay 2
relay 3
relay 4
! Note!
The relay is not allocated to a specific pump. It only indicates that the operating hours alarm is active
for one of the pumps. At the same time an error message is generated which states the number of
the affected pump.
"relay N" (N = 1 - 6)
relay N RN615
function:
invert:
"function"
Allocates the desired function to the relay.
Selection:
none (default)
Operating hours alarm N (N = 1 or 2)
"invert"
Determines if the switching behavior of the relay is inverted.
Selection:
no (default)
The switching behavior of the relay is not inverted. The relay is de-energized if an operating hours
alarm is active.
yes
The switching behavior of the relay is inverted. The relay is energized if an operating hours alarm
is active.
117
The "relays/controls" menu
! Note!
This submenu is only available for instruments with external switches
(FMU90-********B***).
The pump alarm is used to indicate a pump failure by one of the relays. This is only possible if a
pump monitoring system is connected to one of the switch inputs and if "pump feedback" has been
parametrized in the "basic setup" submenu.
pump alarm:
waiting time:
"pump alarm"
Use this parameter to switch the pump alarm function on and off.
Selection:
off (default)
on
"waiting time"
Defines the waiting time for the pump alarm. It is the same for all pumps.
Default: 0s.
"relay allocation"
relay 1
relay 2
relay 3
relay 4
! Note!
The relay is not allocated to a specific pump. It only indicates that one of the pumps has generated
an alarm. At the same time an error message is generated which states the number of the affected
pump.
118
The "relays/controls" menu
5.4.1 Basics
In order to detect clogging of a rake, the Prosonic S measures the upstream level L1 and the
downstream level L2. Rake clogging causes L2 to become much lower than L1. Therefore, the rake
control function evaluates either the difference L1 - L2 or the ratio L2/L1.
L1
L2
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-058
Rake clogging is indicated by a relay, which can be used, for example, to trigger a rake cleaning
device.
5.4.2 Overview
! Note!
In the "output/calculations" and "calibrate display" menus it is possible to define that the difference
L1-L2 or the ratio L2/L1 is displayed by the analog output and/or the display.
119
The "relays/controls" menu
upstream water:
downstream water:
function:
"upstream water"
Specifies, which signal refers to the upstream level.
Selection:
level 1 (default)
level 2
"downstream water"
Specifies, which signal refers to the downstream level.
Selection:
level 1
level 2 (default)
"function"
Used to select the criterion for the detection of rake clogging.
Selection:
difference (default)
Rake clogging is indicated if the difference L1 - L2 exceeds a critical value.
ratio
Rake clogging is indicated if the ratio L2/L1 falls below a critical value.
switch on point:
switch off point:
" Caution!
After a change of the "unit level" the switching points have to be checked an adjusted if required.
function = "difference"
In this case, the switch on and switch off points have to be specified in the level unit. The switch
on point must be larger than the switch off point.
The rake control relay is energized if the difference L1 - L2 rises above the switch on point. It is de-
energized if the difference falls below the switch off point.
120
The "relays/controls" menu
L1
L2
L1 - L2
D
t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-059
121
The "relays/controls" menu
function = "ratio"
In this case, the switch on and switch off points are numbers between 0 and 1. The switch on point
must be smaller than the switch off point.
The rake control relay is energized if the ratio L2/L1 falls below the switch on point. It is de-
energized if the ratio rises above the switch off point.
L1
L2
L2/L1
D
t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-060
switch delay:
error handling:
"switch delay"
Specifies the switch delay for the rake control.
The relay does not switch immediately after the switch on point has been exceeded but only after
the specified switch delay. This is to prevent that random fluctuations of L1 or L2 activate the rake
cleaning unnecessarily.
"error handling"
Specifies the behavior of the rake control relay in case of an error.
122
The "relays/controls" menu
Selection:
actual value (default)
The relay switches according to the current measuring value (although its reliability is not
ensured).
hold
The current switching state of the relay is held.
switch on
The relay is energized.
switch off
The relay is de-energized.
relay 1
relay 2
relay 3
relay 4
relay 2 R2306
function:
invert:
"function" parameter
The relay function is defined by this parameter.
Selection:
none (default)
rake control
"invert" parameter
In this parameter, specify if the switching behaviour of the relay is to be inverted.
Selection:
no (default)
The switching behaviour of the relay is not inverted. The relay is energized if the rake cleaning
should be active.
yes
The switching behaviour of the relay is inverted. The relay is energized if the rake cleaning should
be inactive.
123
The "relays/controls" menu
relay simulation RX120 In this list, select the relay you are going to simulate.
relay 1
relay 2
relay 3
relay 4
relay 2 R2106
simulation:
simulation value:
"simulation"
Used to switch the simulation on and off.
Selection:
on (default)
off
"simulation value"
(only available if the simulation is switched on)
Use this parameter to define the switching state of the relay.
Selection:
switch off (default)
switch on
124
The "output/calculations" menu (for HART instruments)
output/calculat
device properties
system informat.
output/calculat OX001
current output 1
(current output 2)
After this selection, additional submenus appear, which can be used to configure the output:
allocat./calculat
extended calibr.
HART settings
simulation
125
The "output/calculations" menu (for HART instruments)
output:
output current:
"output"
Allocates a measured or calculated value to the current output.
Selection:
The available options depend on the instrument version, the connected sensors and the instrument
configuration. The following measured and calculated values may occur:
level 1
level 2
flow 1
flow 2
average level: (level1 + level2)/2
level 1-2
level 2-1
level 1+2
average flow
flow 1-2
flow 2-1
flow 1+2
backwater ratio
downstream/upstream
rake control ratio
downstream/upstream
"output current"
Displays the output current (mA).
126
The "output/calculations" menu (for HART instruments)
current span:
output damping:
4mA threshold:
curr. turn down:
"current span"
Used to select the current span to which the measuring range is mapped.
Selection:
4-20 mA (default)
The measuring range (0%-100%) is mapped to the current range 4-20 mA.
0-20 mA
The measuring range (0%-100%) is mapped to the current range 0-20 mA.
fixed current HART
A fixed current is output. The value can be defined in the "mA value" parameter. The measured
value is transmitted by the HART signal.
4
3.6
0 0
-10 0 100 [%, ...] 0 100 [%...] 0 100 [%...]
A B C
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-066
A: current span = 4-20 mA; B: current span = 0-20 mA; C: current span = fixed current HART;
D: mA value
"mA value" (only available for "current span" = "fixed current HART")
Specifies the value of the fixed current.
range of values: 3,6 - 22 mA
default: 4 mA
127
The "output/calculations" menu (for HART instruments)
"output damping"
Specifies the output damping by which changes of the measured value are attenuated.
After a surge in the level it takes 5 x until the new measured value is reached.
range of values: in preparation
default: 0 s
L
1
5xt t
L00-FMG60xxx-05-00-00-xx-012
[mA] [mA]
20 20
A B
4 4
3.6 3.6
128
The "output/calculations" menu (for HART instruments)
"current turn down" (not present for "current span" = "fixed current HART")
Used to map only a part of the measuring range to the current output. The selected part is enlarged
by this mapping.
"turn down 0/4 mA" (only for "current turn down" = "on")
Specifies the measured value for which the current is 0 or 4 mA (depending on the selected current
span).
[mA]
20
129
The "output/calculations" menu (for HART instruments)
HART address:
no. of preambles:
short TAG HART:
"HART address"
Defines the communication address for the instrument.
Range of values:
for standard operation: 0 (default)
for multidrop operation: 1 - 15
! Note!
In multidrop operation, the ouptput current is 4 mA by default. However, it can be adjusted in the
"mA value" parameter of the "mode current" parameter set (see above).
"no. of preambles"
Specifies the number of preambles for the HART protocol. For lines with communication problems
a slight increase of this value is recommended.
130
The "output/calculations" menu (for HART instruments)
measured value 2:
output 2:
output damping:
Use these parameter sets to configure the additional values transmitted by the HART protocol:
measured value 2
measured value 3
measured value 4
The parameters are the same for all three measured values.
! Note!
"measured value 1" is identical to the main value, which is linked to current output 1.
! Note!
If "temperature sensor 1/2" is selected, it always refers to the temperature which has been assigned
to the repsective sensor in "sensor management/FDU sensor N". Possible temperatures are:
sensor temperature
average of sensor temperature and temperature of an external temperature sensor
temperature of an external temperature sensor
131
The "output/calculations" menu (for HART instruments)
L
1
5xt t
L00-FMG60xxx-05-00-00-xx-012
6.4.1 "simulation"
simulation O1204
simulation:
simulation value:
"simulation"
Used to switch on the simulation of the current.
Selection:
off (default)
No simulation is performed. The instrument is in the measuring mode.
on
The instrument is in the simulation mode. No measured value is transmitted to the output.
Instead, the current output assumes the value specified in the "simulation value" subfunction.
132
The "output/calculations" menu (for Profibus DP instruments)
output calculat.
device properties
system information
The "output/calculations" menu is used to configure the Analog Input blocks (AI) and the Digital
Input blocks (DI). These blocks transfer analog or digital values to a SPS.
output/calculat. 01000
analog input
digital input
Profibus DP
7.1.1 "output/calculations"
analog input 1
analog input 2
analog input 3
analog input 4
Use this list to select the AI block you are going to configure.
measured value 1:
value:
status:
"value"
Displays the current value of the measured or calculated variable.
"status"
Displays the status which is transferred with the measured value.
133
The "output/calculations" menu (for Profibus DP instruments)
output/calculat. 01000
analog input
digital input
Profibus DP
output/calculat. 0XB01
digital input 1
digital input 2
digital input 3
digital input 4
Use this list to select the DI block you are going to configure.
allocation:
value:
status:
"allocation"
Use this parameter to select a switching state. Occurrence of this state will be indicated by the DI
block.
Selection
relay
The DI block is connected to one of the relays of the instrument. After selection of this option,
the "relay" function appears, where you can select one of the relays.
pump control N (N = 1 or 2)
is only available if a pump control has been configured. After selection of this option, an additional
selection list appears which is used to allocate the DI block to one of the pump relays.
rake control
is only available if a rake control has been configured. After selection of this option, an additional
selection list appears, which is used to allocate the DI block to the rake control relay.
none
No value is transferred via the DI block.
"value"
Displays the current switching state of the selected relay.
"status"
Displays the status which is transferred with the binary value.
134
The "output/calculations" menu (for Profibus DP instruments)
output/calculat. 01000
analog input
digital input
Profibus DP
This submenu is used to configure the general properties of the Profibus DP interface.
Profibus DP O1C01
profile version:
instrument addr.:
ident number:
"profile version"
Displays the version of the Profibus profiles used.
"instrument address"
Displays the instrument address.
! Note!
There are two options for setting the instrument address:
by the DIP switches in the terminal compartment
by a configuration tool (e.g. FieldCare)
"ident number"
Defines the ident number of the instrument.
Selection:
profile
The ident number of the profibus profiles is used.
manufacturer (default)
The ident number of the instrument specific GSD files is used.
135
The "device properties" menu
distance unit:
temperature unit:
operating mode:
Use this parameter to select the operating mode. The available selection depends on the instrument
version.
Selection:
level
level + flow15)
flow15
flow + backwater15,16)
15) only for instruments with flow measurement software (FMU90 - *2********** and FMU90-*4**********)
16) only for instruments with 2 sensor inputs
136
The "device properties" menu
8.1.4 "controls"
controls D110D
controls:
(only available for the "level" and "level + flow" operating modes)
Use this parameter to specify which controls the Prosonic S is to perform.
Selection:
no (default)
pump control
rake control
output 1:
output 2:
device marking:
"device marking"
Use this parameter to define a tag (designation) for the entire instrument. The tag may consist of up
to 16 alphanumeric characters.
137
The "device properties" menu
8.3.1 "language"
language D1103
langauge:
Defines the language for the display module. The feature "language" of the procduct structure deter-
mines which languages are available:
"language" = 1:
Deutsch
English
Nederlands
Franais
Espaol
Italiano
Nederlands
Portuguese
"language" = 2:
English
Russian
Polish
Czech
"language" = 3:
English
Chinese
Japanese
Korean
Thai
Bahasa (Indonesia, Malaysia)
138
The "device properties" menu
8.4.1 "password/reset"
password/reset D1104
reset:
code:
status:
"reset"
Enter the reset code into this parameter in order to reset all parameters to their default values.
Reset Code
HART: 333
Profibus DP: 33333
! Note!
The default values of all parameters are printed in bold in the menu diagrams at the end of this
document.
The linearisation type is set to "none". However, the linearisation table (if present) is not deleted.
If required, it can be reactivated at a later point of time
"code"
This parameter is used to lock the instrument against unauthorized or unintentional changes.
Enter a number other than the release code in order to lock the instrument. Parameters can no
longer be changed.
Enter the release code in order to unlock the instrument. Parameters can be changed again.
Release code
HART: 100
Profibus DP: 2457
"status"
Displays the current locking state of the instrument. The following states may occur:
unlocked
All parameters (except of service parameters) can be changed.
code locked
The instrument has been locked via the operating menu. It can be unlocked by entering the
release code into the "code" parameter.
key locked
The key has been locked by a key combination. It can only be unlocked by pressing all three keys
simultaneously.
switch locked
The instrument has been locked by the switch in the terminal compartment. It can only be
unlocked by this switch.
139
The "system information" menu
device family:
"device family"
Displays the device family.
device IX102
device name:
"device name"
Displays the device name.
order code:
"order code"
Displays the order code of the instrument.
serial no.:
140
The "system information" menu
"serial no."
Displays the serial number of the instrument.
software version:
"software version"
Displays the software version of the instrument.
dev. rev.:
"dev. rev."
Displays the device revision.
DD version IX108
DD version:
"DD version"
Displays the DD version which is required to operate the instrument by the ToF Tool.
141
The "system information" menu
input:
sensor selection:
detected:
"input"
Indicates, which sensor input is connected to the level channel.
"sensor selection"
Displays the type of the connected sensor. For the sensors FDU9x, "automatic" is displayed, as these
sensors are automatically detected by the transmitter (They have not to be spedified by the user.)
"detected"
(only for "sensor selection" = automatic")
Displays the type of the automatically detected sensor.
flow 1 IX109
input:
sensor selection:
detected:
"input"
Indicates, which sensor input is connected to the flow channel.
"sensor selection"
Displays the type of the connected sensor. For the sensors FDU9x, "automatic" is displayed, as these
sensors are automatically detected by the transmitter (They have not to be spedified by the user.)
"detected"
(only for "sensor selection" = automatic")
Displays the type of the automatically detected sensor.
17) This submenu can be accessed only by the display module (not by an operating software).
142
The "system information" menu
output:
"output"
Displays the present value of the output current.
relay 1 IX10B
function:
"function"
Indicates, which function has been allocated to the relay.
143
The "system information" menu
trend display IX10E From this list, select the output you are going to plot.
trend output 1:
trend output 2:
time interval:
"time interval"
Use this parameter to specify the time interval for the plot.
In order to exit the display, press the left and middle key
simultaneously (ESC).
18) This submenu can be accessed only by the display module (not by an operating software).
144
The "system information" menu
(4)
(1)
(3) x
(2)
(2)
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-074
(1): max value; (2): min value; (3): measured value; (4): reset
min/max values IX300 From this list, select a quantity (level, flow or temperature) for the
level IX301 From this list, select the level, flow or temperture channel for the
145
The "system information" menu
max. value:
min. value:
reset:
"max. value"
Displays the maximum value which has been reached by the selected parameter.
"min. value"
Displays the minimum value which has been reached by the selected parameter.
"reset"
Use this parameter to reset the min and max drag indicators.
Selection:
keep (default)
The drag indicators are not reset.
erase
The minimum and maximum values are reset, i.e. they assume the current value of the respective
parameter.
reset min.
The minimum value is reset, i.e. it assumes the current value of the respective parameter. The
maximum value is not reset.
reset max.
The maximum value is reset, i.e. it assumes the current value of the respective parameter. The
minimum value is not reset.
! Note!
The min/max values of the sensor temperature can only be reset by the Endress+Hauser service.
The min/max values of the temperature always refer to the internal temperature probe of the
ultrasonic sensors FDU8x/FDU9x.
146
The "system information" menu
envelope curve IX126 In this list, select a sensor for the envelope curve display.
Envelope curve
Env.curve+FAC
Env.curve+cust.map
single curve
cyclic
! Note!
If the cyclical envelope curve display is still active on the display, the measured value is updated at
a slower cycle time. We therefore advise you to exit the envelope curve display after optimising the
measuring point.
147
The "system information" menu
In order to exit the display, press the left and middle key
simultaneously (ESC).
error list E1000 From this list, select if the currently active errors or the previous
actual error errors are to be displayed.
last error
1:
2:
3:
4:
A list of the currently active errors is displayed in this screen. Select an error to get an error
description. By pressing the left and middle key simultaneously you can return from the error
description to the error list.
1:
2:
3:
4:
A list of the previously rectifed errors is displayed in this screen. Select an error to get an error
description. By pressing the left and middle key simultaneously you can return from the error
description to the error list.
148
The "system information" menu
operating hours:
"operating hours"
Indicates, how long the instrument has been in operation.
act. distance 1:
act. distance 2:
level 1:
flow 1:
level 2:
flow 2:
"level N" (N = 1 or 2)
Displays the currently measured level or (if a linearisation has been performed) the currently
measured volume of the respective channel.
"flow N" (N = 1 or 2)
Displays the currently measured flow of the respective channel.
149
The "system information" menu
sensor 1:
sensor 2:
"sensor N" (N = 1 or 2)
Indicates if a setting which depends on the application parameters ("tank shape", "medium
property", "process condition") has been changed after the setting of the application parameters in
the service menu.
echo quality 1:
echo quality 2:
150
The "display" menu
10.1 "display"
type:
time:
value 1:
cust. text 1:
"type"
Use this parameter to select the format of the measured value display.
Selection:
1x value+bargraph (default for instruments with 1 current output)
151
The "display" menu
"time"
This parameter is used for the options "value max. size" and "alter 3x2 values". It specifies the time
after which the next page appears.
! Note!
To change to the next page immediately, press .
! Note!
If "temp. sensor 1/2" is selected, depending on the setting in "sensor management/FDU sensor N"
one of the following is displayed:
the sensor temperature
the average of the sensor temperature and the temperature of the external temperature probe
the temperature of the external temperature probe
format:
no. of decimals:
sep. character:
customized text:
"format"
Use this parameter to select the display format for numbers.
Selection:
decimal (Default)
ft-in-1/16"
"no. of decimals"
Use this parameter to select the number of decimals for the representation of numbers.
Selection:
x
x.x
x.xx (Default)
x.xxx
"sep. character"
Use this parameter to select the separation character for the representation of decimal numbers.
Selection:
point (.) (Default)
comma (,)
"customized text"
152
The "display" menu
Determines if "text 1" to "text 6" from the "calibration display" parameter set are displayed.
Selection:
no (Default)
yes
back to home:
"back to home"
Use this parameter to specify the return time. If no entry is made during the specified time, the
display returns to the measured value display.
Range of values: 3 ... 9999 s
Default: 100 s
153
The "sensor management" menu
input DX019
FDU sensor 1:
(FDU sensor 2:)
Upon entering this menu, a selection list appears, from which you can select a sensor for
parametrization.
US sensor 1 D1106
sensor operation:
sensor priority:
detected:
sensor selection:
"sensor operation"
This parameter is used to switch the sensor on and off.
Selection:
on (default)
The sensor is switched on.
hold
The sensor is switched off. The last measured value is held.
off
The sensor is switched off. No measured value is transmitted.
On the display, connected values are set to "-----------".
154
The "sensor management" menu
Example
(S1) (S2)
S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 A:
priority sensor 1: 1
S1 S2 priority sensor 2: 1
A
1 1 both sensors send the same
number of pulses
t
S1 S1 S1 S2 S1 S1 S1 S2 S1 B:
priority sensor 1: 1
S1 S2
B priority sensor 2: 3
1 3
Sensor 1 sends three pusles.
Then, sensor 2 send one pulse.
t
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-073
"sensor selection"
Use this parameter to specify the type of the connected ultrasonic sensor.
! Note!
For the sensors FDU9x the option "automatic" is recommended (default setting). With this setting
the Prosonic S recognizes the type of sensor automatically.
For the sensors FDU8x the type has to be assigned explicitly. The automatic sensor recognition
does not work for these sensors.
" Caution!
After exchanging a sensor, observe the following:
The automatic sensor recognition is also active after a sensor has been exchanged19). The Prosonic S
recognizes the type of the new sensor automatically and changes the "detected" parameter if
required. The measurement continues without a break.
Nevertheless, in order to ensure perfect measurement, the following checks are required:
Check the "empty calibration" and "full calibration" parameters. Adjust these values if
required. Take into account the blocking distance of the new sensor.
Go to the "distance correction" parameter set and check the displayed distance. If required,
perform a new interference echo suppression.
155
The "sensor management" menu
"detection window"
Is used to switch the detection window on and off and to reset an existing detection window.
If this function is switched on, a window is defined surrounding the current level echo (typical
width: 1 to 2.5 m; depending on the application parameters).
The window always moves togehter with a rising or falling echo.
Echos beyond the limits of the window are ignored for a certain time.
! Note!
This parameter is set automatically according to the application parameters.
Selection:
off
on
reset
After selection of this option, the current window is reset, the level echo is looked for in the
complete measuring range and a new window is defined surrounding the current level echo.
156
The "sensor management" menu
US sensor 1 D1107
temp. measurement:
ext. sens. ctrl.:
input:
distance:
! Note!
This submenu is only available for instruments with external inputs
(FMU90-********B***).
"temperature measurement"
Defines which temperature sensor is used for time-of-flight correction.
Selection:
US sensor (default)
The integrated temperature probe of the ultrasonic sensor is used.
external temperature
The external temperature probe is used (terminals 83 - 85).
average US sens/ext.
The average temperature of the integrated and the external probe is used.
! Note!
This parameter can be used to influence the measuring function of the instrument by an external
signal, e.g. in order to synchronize the measurement with very slow agitators.
! Note!
If additionally a level limitation has been defined, the upper and lower limits are defined by this
limitation even if the external input gives a signal.
The external sensor control is disabled if one of the following functions has been configured:
"level (LVL) N/extended calibration/LVL N ext. input M" (N,M = 1 or 2)
"flow N/extended calibration/flow N ext. input M" (N,M = 1 or 2)
"backwater/extended calibration/backwater ext. input M" (M = 1 or 2)
"input"
Determines which external switch input is used for the sensor control.
Selection:
disabled (default)
ext. digin 1 (terminals 71, 72, 73)
ext. digin 2 (terminals 74, 75, 763)
ext. digin 3 (terminals 77, 78, 79)
ext. digin 4 (terminals 80, 81, 82)
157
The "sensor management" menu
158
The "sensor management" menu
sensor type:
temperature unit:
"sensor type"
Defines the type of the connected sensor.
Selection:
no sensor (default)
FMT131
PT100
"temperature unit"
Displays the temperature unit.
! Note!
The temperature unit can be changed in "device properties/operating parameters/temperature
unit".
max. value:
min. value:
actual value:
reset:
"max. value"
Displays the highest temperature which has been reached until now.
"min. value"
Displays the lowest temperature which has been reached until now.
"actual value"
Displays the currently measured temperature.
159
The "sensor management" menu
"reset"
Is used to reset the index pointers for the external temperature sensor.
Selection:
keep (default)
The index pointers are not reset.
delete
Both index pointers are reset to the current temperature.
reset min.
"min. value" is reset to the current temperature.
"max. value" keeps its value.
reset max.
"max. value" is reset to the current temperature.
"min. value" keeps its value.
error handling:
value at warning:
"error handling"
Determines the reaction of the Prosonic S in the case of a failure of the external temperature sensor.
Selection:
alarm (default)
An error message is generated.
The output signal assumes a defined value ("output on alarm" in the "safety settings" menu).
warning
An error message is generated, but the measurement continues.
The signal evaluation algorithm uses the temperature as defined in "value at warning".
"value at warning"
Defines the temperature which is used for signal evaluation in the case of a failure of the
temperature sensor (only valid for "error handling" = "warning").
160
The "sensor management" menu
external digin 1:
external digin 2:
external digin 3:
external digin 4:
! Note!
This submenu is only available for instruments with external switches
(FMU90-********B***).
After entering this submenu, select the external switch input you are going to configure.
invert:
value:
"invert"
Determines if the switching behavior of the input (open - closed) is inverted.
Selection:
no (default)
The Prosonic S detects a closed switch (from 0 to 1).
yes
The Prosonic S detects an open switch (from 1 to 0).
! Note!
The switching states can be realized in the following way:
0: voltage 8V at the input, or + and not interconnected
1: voltage 16 V at the input, or + and interconnected
"value"
Indicates the current switching state of the external input ("0" or "1").
161
Operating menu
12 Operating menu
12.1 "Level"
main menu
LX001 ESC ESC ESC ESC ESC
level
level
L1002
level (LVL) 1
level (LVL) 1
level (LVL) 2 L1003 L1004 L1005 L1006
basic setup
LVL1 sensor sel. LVL1 appl. para. LVL1 empty cal. LVL1 full calib.
input: tank shape: empty E: full F:
sensor 1 dome ceiling Default: dependent Default: dependent
sensor selection: horizontal cyl. on sensor on sensor
automatic ... blocking dist.:
FDU91 medium property:
liquid
detected: paste like
process cond.:
standard liq.
calm surface
L1002
level (LVL) 1
L1016 L1017 L1018 L1020
extended calibr. LVL1 dist. map. LVL1 block. dist.
LVL1 check value LVL1 correction
act. distance 1 correction: offset: blocking dist.:
range of mapping default 0 mm default 0 mm
start mapping
status
equal to L100B,
see above
L1002 L1022
level 1 LVL 1 simulation
simulation simulation:
sim. off
sim.level
sim. volume
sim. level value:
sim. vol. value:
L00-FMU90xxx-19-01-01-en-106
! Note!
The menu diagrams contain all submenus which may occur in the Prosonic S. Which of these
submenus actually are present depends on the instrument version, the installation environment and
the parametrization.
162
Operating menu
L00-FMU90xxx-19-01-02-en-106
163
Operating menu
12.2 "Flow"
main menu
F0000 F0001
flow
flow flow
flow flow 1
flow 2
F1002
flow 1
F1003
basic setup
flow1 sensor sel.
input:
sensor selection:
detected:
F1002
flow 1
F1010 F1011 F1012 F1013
extended calibr. flow1 level corr.
flow1 mapping flow1 low cut off flow1 dist. corr.
sensor: low flow cut off: correction: offset:
range of mapping: flow1: flow1: flow1:
start mapping:
status:
F1002
flow 1
simulation
F0000
flow
F1302
flow1+backwater
flow1+backwater
flow
backwater
F1303
backwater
F1304 F1305
basic setup
backw.sensor sel. backw. empty cal.
input: empty E:
sensor selection: blocking dist.:
detected:
F1303
backwater
F1500 F1501 F1502 F1504
extended calibr. backw correction backw. block.dist.
backwater mapping backw dist. corr.
sens.val.backw.: sensor offset: offset: blocking dist:
range of mapping:
start mapping:
status:
F1303
backwater
simulation
F0000
flow
F1100
flow counter
flow counter
FX101
totalizer
daily counter 1
F1102 F1103 F1104
daily counter daily counter 1 daily counter 1
daily counter 1 daily counter 1
daily counter 2
daily counter 3 allocation: value: error handling:
none overflow:
counting unit: (reset:)*
*not available for
totalizers
L00-FMU90xxx-19-02-01-en-106
164
Operating menu
F1105*
daily counter 1
external reset:
- disabled
- ext. digin 1
...
- ext. digin 4
external start:
*not available for
totalizers; only for
instruments with
external limit switches
L00-FMU90xxx-19-02-02-en-106
165
Operating menu
L00-FMU90xxx-19-03-01-en-106
166
Operating menu
L00-FMU90xxx-19-03-02-en-106
167
Operating menu
12.4 "Relay/Controls"
L00-FMU90xxx-19-04-01-en-106
168
Operating menu
ESC
R1304 RX305
pump 1 control 1 relay allocation ESC
backl. interval: relay 1:
R1306
default: 0 h relay 2:
relay 2
backlash time:
default: 0 s function:
error handling: none
hold pump 1 control 1
switch on
switch off invert
actual value no
yes
ESC
R13A3 RX3A5
pump1 control1 relay allocation
switch on delay: 0s relay 1
R23A6
backl. interval: 0h relay 2
relay 2
backlash time: 0s ...
error handling: function:
actual value none
hold invert:
switch on no
switch off
L00-FMU90xxx-19-04-02-en-106
169
Operating menu
main menu
R1001
relay/controls
relay/controls
pump control 1 R1400
(pump control 2) pump control 1
R1401 R1402
basic setup pump control 1 pump control 1 ESC
reference: function:
none limit parallel R1403
level 1 limit simple pump control 1
(level 2) load control: R1404
pump 1
number of pumps: in order pumnp 1 control 1
pump 2
default: 1 time of use switch on point:
standby pump: starts default: 20%
no starts+time switch off point:
yes default: 10%
reset: switch on delay:
default: 0 s
alternate:
no
yes
(degree of use:)
default: 50%
(max. use time:)
default: 0 min
crust reduction:
default: 0%
R1402
pump control 1
function:
R1504 R1505
rate control
pump control 1 pump control 1
load control:
in order switch on point: pump 1
time of use default: 20% (pump 2)
starts switch off point:
starts+time default: 10%
min. pumprate/min:
default: 0 %/min
hook up interval:
default: 0 s
switch on border:
default: 0%
alternate:
no
crust reduction:
default: 0%
L00-FMU90xxx-19-16-01-en-106
170
Operating menu
ESC
ESC
L00-FMU90xxx-19-16-02-en-106
171
Operating menu
R1400
pump control 1
R1601
storm function storm function 1
storm function:
off
on
switch on point: 95%
switch off point: 90%
storm time: 60 min
R1400
pump control 1
R1602
function test function test 1
function test:
off
on
max downtime: 0 h
max. test time: 60 s
swtich on point: 20%
switch off point: 10%
R1400
pump control 1
R1603 RX604
flush control flush control 1 relay allocation
flush control: relay 1 R2605
off relay 2 relay 2
on ... R2605
pump cycles: 0 function:
invert: function
flush cycles: 0
flush time: 0 s ... - none
flush delay: 0 s - flush ctrl 1
R1400
pump control 1
R1607 R1608
tariff control tariff control 1 tariff control 1
(only for instruments R1619
with external tariff control: pump 1 tariff ctrl 1 p1
limit switches) no pump 2
yes ... switch on point:20%
tariff input: switch on point:20%
disabled switch off point:10%
ext. digin 1 switch off point:10%
...
ext. digin 4
R1400
pump control 1
R1610
pump data pump data 1
R1611
pump 1 pump data 1 p1
pump 2
... operating hours:
reset op. hours:
total op. hours:
number of starts:
starts per hour:
backlash starts:
reset backlstart:
lasat run time:
R1400
pump control 1 1
R1612 R1613
op. hours alarm op. hours alarm 1 op. hours alarm 1
pump 1 R1613 RX614
op. hours alarm
pump 2 op. hours alarm1 p1 relay allocation
off
on ... operating hours: relay 1 R2615
alarm delay: 0 s max. op. hours relay 2 relay 2
default: 10000 h ... R2615
function:
invert: function
... - none
- op. hour alarm 1
R1400
pump control 1
R1617 RX618
pump alarm pump alarm 1 relay allocation
(only for instruments
with external pump alarm relays 1 R2619
limit switches) off relay 2 relay 2
on ... R2619
waiting time: 0 s function:
invert: function
... - none
- pump alarm 2
L00-FMU90xxx-19-17-01-en-106
172
Operating menu
173
Operating menu
R1001
relay/controls
rake control R1200 R1201 R1202 RX203
rake control rake control rake control relay allocation ESC
upstream water: switch on point: switch delay: relay 1:
R2204
none default: 20% / 0.8 default: 0 s relay 2:
relay allocation
level 1 switch off point: error handling:
level 2 default: 10% / 0.9 actual value function:
downstream water: hold none
none switch on rake control
level 1 switch off
level 2 invert
function: no
difference yes
ratio
R0000
relay/controls
relay configurat. RX101
relay allocation
relay 1:
R2103
relay 2:
relay 2
R2107
function:
select function
+ additional params, R2018
depend. on function limit
function
R2103
limit level 1
relay 2
limit level 2
limit lvl. 1+2 function:
limit type:
standard A
inband B
out of band C
tendeny/speed D
+ additional params,
depending on
limit type
time pulse E
alarm/diagnost. R201D
function
none
alarm relay G
diagnostics H
backwat. alarm I
dirt alarm J
L00-FMU90xxx-19-11-01-en-106
174
Operating menu
L00-FMU90xxx-19-08-02-en-106
175
Operating menu
main menu
OX001
output/calculat
output/calculat
O1302
current output 1
current oputput 1
(current output 2) O1201
allocat./calculat allocat. curr. 1
output:
level 1
....
flow 1
average level
...
output current:
O1302
current output 1
OX202
extended calibr. mode current 1
current span:
4...20mA
0...20mA
OX202
fix. curr. HART
mode current 1
mA value:
default: 4mA
4mA threshold:
off
on
output damping:
default: 2 s
curr. turn down:
off
on Ox202
mode current 1
curr. turn down: on
turn down 0/4mA:
default: 0%
turn down 20mA:
default 100%
O1302
current output 1
HART settings O1203 O2205 O3206 O4207
(not for HART settings add. HART-value 2 add. HART-value 3 add. HART-value 4
current output 2) HART address: measured value 2: measured value 3: measured value 4:
default: 0 no sensor no sensor no sensor
no.of preambels: level 1 level 1 level 1
default: 5
short TAG HART: output damping 2: output damping 3: output damping 4:
default: 0 s default: 0 s default: 0 s
O1302
current output 1
simulation:
off
on
simulation value:
L00-FMU90xxx-19-05-01-en-106
176
Operating menu
main menu
O1000
output calculat.
output/calculat
OXA01
analog input
output/calculat.
O1A02
analog input 1 analog input 1
... O1A02
analog input 10 measured value 1:
output
value:
status: none
level 1
...
flow 1
...
average level
...
relay O1B02
relay
none
relay 1
...
relay 6
reset O1B02
reset
no
yes
Profibus DP O1C01
Profibus DP
profile version:
instrument addr.:
O1C11
ident number:
ident number
profile
manufacturer
L00-FMU90xxx-19-12-01-en-106
177
Operating menu
main menu
D1001
device properties
device properties
D110D
D1101 D110B D110C
operating param.
distance unit temperature unit operating mode controls
distance unit: temperature unit: operating mode: controls:
m C level no
ft F level+flow pump control
mm flow rake controle
inch flow+backwater only for
operating modes
tag marking D1102 level and
tag marking level +flow
output 1:* * only for HART instruments
output 2:* * only for HART instruments
device marking:
D1103
language
language
language:
English
password/reset D1104
password/reset
reset:
(s. manual)
code:
(s. manual)
status:
L00-FMU90xxx-19-06-01-en-106
178
Operating menu
179
Operating menu
main menu
IX001
system informat.
system informat.
IX101 IX102 IX103 IX105
device information
device family device order code serial no.
device family: device name: order code: serial no.:
envelope curve
IX126
envelope curve
IX127 ESC
en. curve sen. 1 Plot settings
(en. curve sen. 2) IX128
Envelope curve Plot settings
Env.curve + FAC
Env.curve + cust.map single curve
cyclic
L00-FMU90xxx-19-07-01-en-106
180
Operating menu
* only for
HART instuments
L00-FMU90xxx-19-07-02-en-106
181
Operating menu
12.9 "Display"
main menu
DX202 DX201 DX200
display
display display format back to home
type: format: back to home:
1xvalue + bargr. decimal default: 900 s
ft-in-1/16"
(value 1:)* no. of decimals:
(cust. text 1:)* default: x.xx
sep. character:
point
*: depending comma
on type customized text:
L00-FMU90xxx-19-09-01-en-106
main menu
sensor management D1018
FDU sensor
DX019
sensor management input
D1106 D1107
FDU sensor 1 US sensor 1 US sensor 1
(FDU sensor 2)
sensor operation: temp. measurement:
on US sensor
hold extern. temp.
off avg.USsens/ext
sensor priority: ext. send ctrl.:
detected: off
sensor selection: hold
detection window: value
input:
disabled
ext. digin 1
...
ext. digin 4
(distance:)
*only for instruments
with external
temperature sensor
and external
limit switches
D1018
FDU sensor
ext. temp. sensor * D1020 D1021 D1022
ext. temp. sensor ext. temp. sensor ext. temp. sensor
sensor type: max. value: error handling:
no sensor min. value: alarm
FMT131 actual value: warning
PT100 reset: value at warning:
temperature unit: keep default: 20 C
erase
reset min.
reset max.
D1018
FDU sensor
external digin * DX024
external digin
*only for instruments D1025
external digin 1
with external external digin
external digin 2
temperature sensor external digin 3 invert:
and external external digin 4 no
limit switches yes
L00-FMU90xxx-19-10-01-en-106
182
Appendix
13 Appendix
BD
b0
Hmax
b0 be
L00-FMU90xxx-05-00-00-xx-004
183
Appendix
The pre-programmed curves can also be used for Khafagi-Venturi flumes with elevated walls. To do
so, Qmax has to be adjusted ("linearization" function, "max. flow" subfunction):
! Note!
After selecting the type of flume, Qmax can be adjusted to the flow conditions. Qmax defines the flow
at which the output current is 20 mA.
184
Appendix
BD
3 Hmax
Hmax
b0 be
L00-FMU90xxx-05-00-00-xx-004
! Note!
After selecting the type of flume, Qmax can be adjusted to the flow conditions. Qmax defines the flow
at which the output current is 20 mA.
185
Appendix
BD
Hmax
L00-FMU90xxx-05-00-00-xx-005
! Note!
After selecting the type of flume, Qmax can be adjusted to the flow conditions. Qmax defines the flow
at which the output current is 20 mA.
186
Appendix
BD
2/3 A
L00-FMU90xxx-05-00-00-xx-006
! Note!
After selecting the type of flume, Qmax can be adjusted to the flow conditions. Qmax defines the flow
at which the output current is 20 mA.
187
Appendix
30 30
Hmax
D/6
BD
D/2
L00-FMU90xxx-05-00-00-xx-007
! Note!
After selecting the type of flume, Qmax can be adjusted to the flow conditions. Qmax defines the flow
at which the output current is 20 mA.
188
Appendix
Hmax
2 Hmax
k 3 mm
k k
BD
3 Hmax
45
L00-FMU90xxx-05-00-00-xx-008
! Note!
In the "width" parameter, the width of the weir can be adjusted. The corresponding change of the
flow curve is automatically performed by the Prosonic S.
! Note!
After selecting the type of weir, Qmax can be adjusted to the flow conditions. Qmax defines the flow
at which the output current is 20 mA.
189
Appendix
2 Hmax B
H max
2 Hmax
k 3 mm
k k
BD
3 Hmax
45
L00-FMU90xxx-05-00-00-xx-009
! Note!
In the "width" parameter, the width of the weir can be adjusted. The corresponding change of the
flow curve is automatically performed by the Prosonic S.
! Note!
After selecting the type of weir, Qmax can be adjusted to the flow conditions. Qmax defines the flow
at which the output current is 20 mA.
190
Appendix
Hmax
2 Hmax
k 3 mm
k k
BD
3 Hmax
45
xxxxxxxx
! Note!
In the "width" parameter, the width of the weir can be adjusted. The corresponding change of the
flow curve is automatically performed by the Prosonic S.
! Note!
After selecting the type of weir, Qmax can be adjusted to the flow conditions. Qmax defines the flow
at which the output current is 20 mA.
191
Appendix
2 Hmax B
H max
2 Hmax
k 3 mm
k k
BD
3 Hmax
45
xxxxxxxx
! Note!
After selecting the type of weir, Qmax can be adjusted to the flow conditions. Qmax defines the flow
at which the output current is 20 mA.
192
Appendix
2 Hmax
H max
2 Hmax
k 3 mm
k k
BD
3 Hmax
45
L00-FMU90xxx-05-00-00-xx-010
! Note!
In the "width" parameter, the width of the weir can be adjusted. The corresponding change of the
flow curve is automatically performed by the Prosonic S.
! Note!
After selecting the type of weir, Qmax can be adjusted to the flow conditions. Qmax defines the flow
at which the output current is 20 mA.
193
Appendix
2 Hmax
H max
2 Hmax
k 3 mm
k k
BD
3 Hmax
45
L00-FMU90xxx-05-00-00-xx-011
! Note!
After selecting the type of weir, Qmax can be adjusted to the flow conditions. Qmax defines the flow
at which the output current is 20 mA.
194
Appendix
2 Hmax
H max
2 Hmax
k 3 mm
k k
BD
3 Hmax
45
L00-FMU90xxx-05-00-00-xx-011
! Note!
After selecting the type of weir, Qmax can be adjusted to the flow conditions. Qmax defines the flow
at which the output current is 20 mA.
195
Appendix
2 Hmax
H max
2 Hmax
k 3 mm
k k
BD
3 Hmax
45
L00-FMU90xxx-05-00-00-xx-011
! Note!
After selecting the type of weir, Qmax can be adjusted to the flow conditions. Qmax defines the flow
at which the output current is 20 mA.
196
Appendix
Q = C (h + h)
where:
Q: the flow in m3/h
C: a scaling parameter
h: the upstream level
,: the flow exponents
: a weighting constant
Appropriate values of , , and C for the different types of flumes and weirs can be taken from the
following tables.
Khafagi-Venturi flumes
ISO-Venturi flumes
197
Appendix
Parshall flumes
Type 3
Qmax [m /h] C
Palmer-Bowlus flumes
Rectangular weirs
198
Appendix
Type 3
Qmax [m /h] C
Trapezoidal weirs
Triangular weirs
Type 3
Qmax [m /h] C
199
Appendix
Type 3
Qmax [m /h] C
Type 3
Qmax [m /h] C
200
Appendix
201
Appendix
Example:
W 01 641 W: Warning
01: sensor input 1
641: loss of echo
W 00 153 initializing if the message does not disappear after a couple of seconds:
replace electronics
A 00 183 hardware not supported check if the installed board complies with the order code of
the instrument;
call Endress+Hauser service
A 01 231 sensor 01 or 02 defective - check con- check for correct connection of the sensor
A 02 231 nection (s. chapter "Wiring")
A 00 250 failure in external temperature sensor check external temperature sensor and connection
202
Appendix
W01 611 linearisation points level 01 or 02: num- enter further linearisation points
W02 611 ber < 2 (s. "level" menu)
W01 612 linearisation points flow 01 or 02: num- enter further linearisation points
W02 612 ber < 2 (s. "flow" menu)
W01 613
W02 613
W 01 620 pulse value too low for relay 01 - 06 check counting unit
... (see "flow" menu, "flow counter" submenu)
W 06 620
E 01 641 no usable echo sensor 01 or 02 check basic calibration for the respective sensor
E 02 641 (s. "level" or "flow" menu)
A 01 651 Safety distane reached for sensor 01 or Error disappears if the level is out of the safety distance again.
A 02 651 02 - danger of overfilling Possibly, the function "acknowledge alarm" must be used
(s. "safety settings" menu)
203
Appendix
A 00 820 Different units for calculation of average Check the units of the respective basic calibrations
... value, sum, difference or rake control (s. "level" or "flow" menu)
A 00 832
1) After a repair of the pump the pump control must be reset (chapter 5.3.2) or the FMU90 must be switched off and
on.
204
Appendix
Display
Alarm Relay 1
FDU9x
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-de-079
205
Appendix
Display
Sensor 1
Alarm Relay 1
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-de-088
Display
FDU9x
Alarm Relay 1
FDU9x
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-de-080
Display
Sensor 1
Alarm Relay 1
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-de-092
206
Appendix
Display
FDU90
Alarm Relay 1
FDU90
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-de-094
Display
Alarm Relay 1
FDU9x
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-de-090
Display
Sensor 1
Alarm Relay 1
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-de-095
207
Appendix
Display
FDU9x
Alarm Relay 1
FDU9x
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-de-091
Display
Flow 1
Sensor 1 Curent output 1
+ HART
FDU9x
(downstream water)
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-de-096
208
Appendix
209
Appendix
1 sensor input
Distanz
AI2 Bus
FDU9x
Temperatur
AI3
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-097
2 sensor inputs
Distanz
AI3
FDU9x
Temperatur
AI5
LS1
LS3
LS5
SL AI7
AL AI8
DL AI9
Distanz
AI4
FDU9x
Temperatur
AI6
LS2
LS4
LS6
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-100
210
Appendix
1 sensor input
Distanz
AI2
FDU9x
Temperatur
AI3
Wert
TO1 AI5
bertrag
AI6
Wert
DC1 AI7
bertrag
AI8
TO2
DC2
TO3
DC3
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-098
211
Appendix
2 sensor inputs
Distanz
AI3
FDU9x
Temperatur
AI5
AI7
TO1
AI8
DC1
IC1
LS1
LS4
LS1
LS3
LS5
SF
AF LS3
DF LS6
Distanz
AI4
FDU9x
Temperatur
AI6
AI9
TO2
AI10
DC2
IC2
LS2
LS5
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-102
212
Appendix
1 sensor input
FDU9x AI5
TO1
AI6
AI7
DC1
AI8
TO2
DC2
TO3
DC3
LE1 AI2
Distanz
AI3
Temperatur
AI4
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-099
213
Appendix
2 sensor inputs
LS1
LS3
Distanz
FS1 AI1
FDU9x
Temperatur
AI5
AI7
TO1
AI8
DC1
IC1
SL
AL
DL
TO3
SF DC3
AF IC3
DF
Distanz
FS2 AI2
FDU9x
Temperatur
AI6
AI9
TO2
AI10
DC2
IC2
LS2
LS4
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-103
214
Appendix
2 sensor inputs
AI4
FDU9x AI1
AI2
AI7
FB1 TO1
AI8
TO2
TO3
AI9
DC1
US2 AI5 AI10
DC2
DC3
FDU9x IC1
IC2
IC3
LS1
LS2
LS3
LS4
LS5
LS6
L00-FMU90xxx-19-00-00-yy-104
215
www.endress.com/worldwide
BA290F/00/EN/07.09
71098302
FM+SGML 6.0 ProMoDo 71098302
Technical Information
Prosonic S
FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Ultrasonic sensors for non-contact continuous
level and flow measurement;
for connection to the transmitters FMU90 and FMU95
FDU91 FDU95
FDU92
FDU90
FDU91F FDU93
FDU96
TI396F/00/en/07.09
71098284
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Table of Contents
Process conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Process temperature
Process pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Mechanical construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Counter nut G1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Dimensions FDU90 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Dimensions FDU91 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Dimensions FDU91F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Dimensions FDU92 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Dimensions FDU93 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Dimensions FDU95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Dimensions FDU96 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Prosonic S
BD FMU90
100%
Prosonic S FDU9x
FMU90
D D
E F
Q
V
L
0%
L00-FMU90xxx-15-00-08-xx-009
BD: blocking distance; D: distance from sensor membrane to fluid surface; E: empty distance F: span (full distance);
L: level; V: volume (or mass); Q: flow
The sensor transmits ultrasonic pulses in the direction of the product surface. There, they are reflected back
and received by the sensor. The transmitter Prosonic S measures the time t between pulse transmission and
reception. From t (and the velocity of sound c) it calculates the distance D from the sensor membrane to the
product surface:
D = c t/2
Time-of-flight correction In order to compensate for temperature dependent time-of-flight changes, a temperature sensor is integrated
in the ultrasonic sensors.
Endress + Hauser 3
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Blocking distance The level L may not extend into the blocking distance BD. Level echoes within the blocking distance can not
be evaluated due to the transient characteristics of the sensor and thus a reliable measurement is not possible.
The blocking distance BD is dependent on the type of sensor:
FDU96
FDU93 FDU95
FDU90
FDU92
FDU91
A B
0.07 m
Transmitter The sensors can be connected to the transmitter FMU90. The transmitter recognizes the type of sensor
automatically.
4 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Input
Measuring range The effective range of the sensors is dependent on the operating conditions. To estimate the range, proceed as
follows (see also the example):
1. Determine which of the influences shown in the following table are appropriate for your process.
2. Add the corresponding attenuation values.
3. From the total attenuation, use the diagram to calculate the range.
Dust Attenuation
no dust formation 0 dB
little dust formation 5 dB
heavy dust formation 5 ... 20 dB
Example
R [m]
Silo with rubble: ~ 40dB
70 FDU 96
small quantities of
filling curtain: ~ 5dB
little dust: ~ 5dB
45
FDU 95
total: ~ 50dB
20
FDU 92
10
FDU 91(F)
3
FDU90
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 110 A [dB]
L00-FDU9xxxx-05-00-00-xx-001
Endress + Hauser 5
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
FDU90 90 kHz
FDU91 43 kHz
FDU91F 42 kHz
FDU92 30 kHz
FDU93 27 kHz
FDU95 - *1***
17 kHz
(low temperature version)
FDU95 - *2***
18 kHz
(high temperature version)
FDU96 11 kHz
Output
Signal transmission analogue voltages
Auxiliary energy
Power supply supplied by the transmitter FMU90
Sensor heater (for FDU91) The FDU90 and FDU91 sensors are available in a version with heater. The power for this heater must be
provided by an external power supply unit. The supply voltage is connected to the brown (BN) and blue (BU)
strands of the sensor cable.
Technical data
24 VDC 10%; residual ripple < 100 mV
250 mA per sensor
! Note!
If the sensor heater is applied, the integrated temperature sensor can not be used. Instead, an external
temperature sensor (Pt100 or FMT131 from Endress+Hauser) must be used. The transmitter FMU90 is
available in a version with an input for the external temperature sensor. For details refer to Technical
Information TI397F.
! Note!
The power for the sensor heater can be supplied by the power supply RNB130 from Endress+Hauser (see
chapter "Accessories").
6 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Electrical connection
Connection diagram
(A) (B)
FDU90/91/92 FDU90/91
(FDU80/80F/81/81F/82) (FDU80/81)
FDU90/91/92 max. YE BK RD YE BK RD BN BU
(FDU80/80F/81/81F/82) 300 m
(2) (2)
(3) (3)
YE BK RD YE BK RD + -
9 10 11 9 10 11
24 VDC
(12) (13) (14) (12) (13) (14)
FMU90 FMU90
(C) (D)
FDU91F/93/95/96 FDU91F/93/95/96
(FDU83/84/85/86) (FDU83/84/85/86)
max.
(1) (1)
30 m
FMU90
(3)
YE BK RD
9 10 11
(12) (13) (14)
FMU90
L00-FDU9xxxx-04-00-00-xx-002
Endress + Hauser 7
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Connection hints
" Caution!
In order to avoid interference signals, the sensor cables should not be laid parallel to high voltage electric power
lines. The cables may not be laid in the proximity to frequency converters.
" Caution!
The cable screen serves as a return cable and must be connected to the transmitter without any electrical break.
With the pre-assembled cables, the screen ends in a black strand (BK). With the extension cable, the screen
must be twisted together and connected to the "BK" terminal.
# Warning!
The sensors FDU83, FDU84, FDU85 and FDU86 with an ATEX, FM or CSA certificate are not certified for
connection to the FMU90 transmitter.
# Warning!
for the sensors FDU91F/93/95/96 and FDU83/84/85/86:
The ground lead (GNYE) must be connected to the local potential equalization after a maximum distance
of 30 m. This can be done
either at the terminal box
or at the transmitter FMU90 or in the cabinet (if the distance to the sensor does not exceed 30 m).
! Note!
For easier mounting it is advisable to use the sensors FDU90/91/92 and FDU80/80F/81/81F/82 with a
maximum cable length of 30 m as well. For longer distances an extension cable with a terminal box should
be used.
Connection of the sensor The FDU90 and FDU91 sensors are available in a version with heater. The power for this heater must be
heater (for FDU90/FDU91) provided by an external power supply unit. The supply voltage is connected to the brown (BN) and blue (BU)
strands of the sensor cable.
Technical Data
24 VDC 10%; residual ripple < 100 mV
250 mA per sensor
! Note!
When using the sensor heater, the temperature compensation of the ultrasonic measurement must be
performed with an external temperature probe, which is connecte to the additional temperature input of the
FMU90 transmitter (see Technical Information TI397F).
Extenxion cables for the For distances up to 30 m the sensor can be directly connected by the sensor cable. For longer distances, it is
sensors recommended to use an extension cable. The extension cable is connected via a terminal box. The total length
(sensor cable + extension cable) may be up to 300 m.
" Caution!
If the terminal box is installed in explosion hazardous areas, all applicable national guidelines must be observed.
Suitable extension cables can be obtained from Endress+Hauser (s. chapter "Accessories")
Alternatively, cables with the following properties can be used:
Number of cores according to the connection diagram (see above)
braided wire screen for the yellow (YE) and red (RD) core (no foil screen)
Length: up to 300 m (sensor cable + extension cable)
Cross section: 0,75 mm2 to 2,5 mm2
up to 6 per core
max. 60 nF
for FDU91F/93/95/96 and FDU 83/84/85/86:
The earth lead must not be within the screening.
8 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Shortening the sensor cable If required, the sensor cable can be shortened. Please note:
Do not damage the cores when removing the insulation.
The cable is shielded by a metallic braiding. This shielding serves as a return cable and corresponds to the
black (BK) strand of the unshortened cable. After shortening the cable, loosen the metallic braiding, twist it
together securely and connect it to the "BK" terminal.
" Caution!
The protective earth conductor (GNYE), which is present in some of the sensor cables, may not be electrically
connected to the cable shield.
FDU90/91/92 FDU91F/93/95/96
(FDU80/80F/81/81F/82) (FDU83/84/85/86)
1. 1.
BN
24 VDC
BN (+)
BU BU (-)
RD
YE BK RD
YE
GNYE GNYE
RD
YE BK RD
YE
L00-FMU90xxx-04-00-00-xx-015
Colours of the strands: YE = yellow; BK = black; RD = red; BU = blue; BN = brown; GNYE = green-yellow
! Note!
The blue (BU) and brown (BN) strands are only present for sensors with heater.
Endress + Hauser 9
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Installation conditions
Installation options
(Examples) A B C
.- Zone 21
FAU40
-
Zone 20
L00-FDU9xxxx-17-00-00-xx-001
A: at girder or angle bracket; B: with alignment unit FAU40; in ATEX Zone 20 the alignment unit can be used for zone
separation; C: with a 1" sleeve welded to a grating
A B
C
FDU9x FDU9x
L00-FDU9xxxx-17-00-00-xx-007
A: Installation with cantilever and wall bracket; B: Installation with cantilever and mounting frame; C: The cantilever can
be turned in order to position the sensor over the centre of the flume.
Cantilever, wall bracket and mounting frame are available as accessories (see chapter "Accessories").
" Caution!
The cable of the sensors is not designed as a supporting cable. Do not use it as a suspension wire.
" Caution!
The sensor membrane is part of the measuring system and must not be damaged during installation.
Mounting versions
A B C D
SW41
41 AF
L00-FDU90xxxx-17-00-00-xx-001
1) The counter nut with gasket is supplied for the sensors FDU90, FDU91, FDU91F and FDU92 with a metric thread G1 at the process connection.
10 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
BD
BD
BD
4
1/6D
1
D
L
5
L00-FDU9xxxx-17-00-00-xx-003
If possible, install the sensor so that its lower edge projects into the vessel.
Make sure, that the maximum level does not reach into the blocking distance (BD, see table).
Do not install the sensor in the middle of the tank (2). We recommend leaving a distance (1) between the
sensor and the tank wall measuring 1/6 of the tank diameter.
Avoid measurements through the filling curtain (3).
Make sure that equipment (4) such as limit switches, temperature sensors, baffles etc. are not located within
the emitting angle . Emitting angles of the individual sensors are given in the table below. In particular,
symmetrical equipment (5) such as heating coils etc. can influence the measurement.
Align the sensor vertically to the product surface (6). An alignment unit (FAU40) is available as an accessory
(see chapter "Accessories").
If the two-channel version of the transmitter FMU90 is used, both sensors can be mounted in one vessel.
To estimate the detection range, use the 3 dB emitting angle :
fluids 10 m 0.79 m
FDU91 0.3 m 9
bulk materials 5m 0.39 m
fluids 10 m 1.05 m
FDU91F 0.3 m 12
bulk materials 5m 0.53 m
fluids 20 m 1.92 m
FDU92 0.4 m 11
bulk materials 10 m 0.96 m
fluids 25 m 0.87 m
FDU93 0.6 m 4
bulk materials 15 m 0.52 m
FDU95 0.7 m (low temperature version) 5 bulk materials 45 m 1.96 m
0.9 m (high temperature version)
# Warning!
All national guidelines applicable must be observed in explosion hazardous areas.
Endress + Hauser 11
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Installation conditions for flow Install the sensor at the inflow side (A), above the maximum water level Hmax plus the blocking distance BD.
measurements Position the sensor in the middle of the channel or weir.
Align the sensor vertically to the water surface.
Comply to the installation distance of the channel or weir.2)
Use a protective cover, in order to protect the sensor from direct sun or rain. A protective cover is available
for the sensors FDU90 and FDU91 (see chapter "Accessories").
FDU 91
(A) (B)
BD
H max
1 x b0
b0
L00-FDU9xxxx-17-00-00-xx-004
FDU 91
BD
min. 3 H max
Hmax
L00-FDU9xxxx-17-00-00-xx-005
2) The installation distances of important flumes and weirs are specified in the Operating Instructions BA 289F (FMU90 with HART) and BA 293F (FMU90 with
PROFIBUS).
12 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Flush mounting with The FDU91F sensor can be flush mounted using a FAU80 slip-on flange. Flanges in polypropylene (PPs) should
slip-on flange FAU80 only be used with pressures up to 1.5 barabs, flanges in 316L also above.
D
k A
81
75.7
b
d2 97.5
0,5 A
L00-FDU9xxxx-17-00-00-xx-009
k
130
81
75.7
15
76
b
d2
D
L00-FDU9xxxx-17-00-00-xx-010
! Note!
The process seal is not included in the delivery.
" Caution!
For 3A applications:
The internal diameter of the nozzle should be selected according to the valid allowable limits for 3A
applications. Usually, the internal diameter of the nozzle should be larger than or equal to the internal diameter
of the sensor.
Endress + Hauser 13
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Nozzle installation Install the sensor at a height so that the blocking distance BD is not undershot, even at maximum fill level. Use
a pipe nozzle if you cannot maintain the blocking distance in any other way. The interior of the nozzle must
be smooth and may not contain any edges or welded joints. In particular, there should be no burr on the inside
of the tank side nozzle end. Note the specified limits for nozzle diameter and length. To minimise disturbing
factors, we recommend an angled socket edge (ideally 45).
FDU90
FDU9x FDU91F
FDU90
L L
L
L 45 45
45
D
45 D
D
D
L00-FDU9xxxx-17-00-00-xx-006
DN50/2" 50
DN80/3" 340 250 340 2503)
Blocking distance [m] 0.01 0.01 0,3 0,3 0,4 0,6 0,7 1,6
14 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
A: venting hole
Endress + Hauser 15
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Ambient conditions
Ingress protection tested according to IP68/NEMA6P (24 h at 6 ft under water surface)
Vibration resistance DIN EN 600068-2-64; 20 ... 2000 Hz; 1 (m/s2)2/Hz; 3x100 min.
Thermal shock resistance according to DIN EN 60068-2-14; examination to min/max process temperature; 0,5 K/min; 1000 h
Process conditions
Process temperature Sensor Process temperature Process pressure (abs.)
Process pressure
FDU90 -40 ... +80 C1 0.7 ... 4 bar
1)
FDU91 -40 ... +80 C 0.7 ... 4 bar
1) In order to avoid ice build-up, the sensors FDU90 and FDU91 are available in a version with
integrated sensor heater (see page 6). If this heater is used, an external temperature sensor has to be
applied for time-of-flight correction. The transmitter FMU90 is available in a version with an input for
the external temperature sensor. For details refer to Technical Information TI397F.
2) only valid for Tri-clamp and flush mounting
16 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Mechanical construction
Counter nut G1 Is supplied for the sensor FDU90, FDU91, FDU91F
and FDU92 with a metric G1 thread.
8
Material: PA
Gasket (EPDM) is supplied G1
2
A
SW41
41AF
L0=-FDU9xxxx-06-00-00-xx-004
A: Gasket
Dimensions FDU90
FDU90-*G***
FDU90-*N*** FDU90-*W***
A B
~28
26
121 85 ~28
~109
~137
b A
58
B
86
26
a a 75
75
89 8
R2
.5
L00-FDU90xxxx-06-00-00-xx-004
Dimensions in mm
A: Cable gland for approval versions FDU90-C/D/E/G/H/J/R/U/V/1
B: Conduit connection NPT 1/2" for approval versions FDU90-Q/S
The conduit connection is partly potted (half-filled)
a: G1-1/2 or NPT1-1/2 (see product structure: 020 "Process connection")
b: G1 or NPT1 (see product structure: 020 "Process connection")
Dimensions FDU91 A B
28
26
20
G1" / NPT1"
110
70
L00-FDU91xxx-06-00-00-xx-001
Dimensions in mm
A: Cable gland for approval versions FDU91-C/D/E/G/H/J/R/U/V/1
B: Conduit connection NPT 1/2" for approval versions FDU91-Q/S
The conduit connection is partly potted (half-filled).
Endress + Hauser 17
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Dimensions FDU91F
FDU91F - #F## FDU91F - #G## FDU91F - #S##
FDU91F - #N## FDU91F - #T##
A B A B A B
~28
~28
26
26
26
~56
25
G1 / NPT1
~124
~124
~152
80 80
80
3
76 76
97.5
119 (FDU91F-#S##)
76 106 (FDU91F-#T##)
97.5
L00-FDU91Fxx-06-00-00-xx-001
Dimensions in mm
A: Cable gland for approval versions FDU91F-C/D/E/G/H/J/R/U/V
B: Conduit connection NPT 1/2" for approval versions FDU91F-Q/S
The conduit connection is partly potted (half-filled).
Dimensions FDU92
A B
28
26
20
G1" / NPT1"
125
98
L00-FDU92xxx-06-00-00-xx-001
Dimensions in mm
A: Cable gland for approval versions FDU92-C/D/E/G/H/J/R/U/V/1
B: Conduit connection NPT 1/2" for approval versions FDU92-Q/S
The conduit connection is partly potted (half-filled).
Dimensions FDU93
A B
28
26
25
G1" / NPT1"
145
187
L00-FDU93xxx-06-00-00-xx-001
Dimensions in mm
A: Cable gland for approval version FDU93-C/D/E/G/H/J/R/U/W/1
B: Conduit connection NPT 1/2" for approval versions FDU93-P/T
The conduit connection is partly potted (half-filled).
18 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Dimensions FDU95
A B
28
26
G1" / NPT1"
25
170
235
L00-FDU95xxx-06-00-00-xx-001
Dimensions in mm
A: Cable gland for approval versions FDU95-C/D/E/H/J/R/U/W/1
B: Conduit connection NPT 1/2" for approval versions FDU95-P/T
The conduit connection is partly potted (half-filled).
Dimensions FDU96
A B
28
26
30
G1" / NPT1"
25
230
ca. 450
198
L00-FDU96xxx-06-00-00-xx-001
Dimensions in mm
A: Cable gland for approval versions FDU96-C/D/E/F/H/J/R/W/1
B: Conduit connection NPT 1/2" for approval versions FDU96-K/L/P/T
The conduit connection is partly potted (half filled).
Endress + Hauser 19
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
FDU96 approx. 5 kg
EPDM
PVDF
FDU90 PVDF w/o sealing if PVC
counter nut: PA
flush-mounted
PVDF
FDU91 PVDF w/o sealing PVC
counter nut: PA
PVDF
FDU92 PVDF w/o sealing PVC
counter nut: PA
housing: UP
FDU93 UP silicone PVC
membrane: Alu/PTFE
FDU95 - *1*** housing: UP
(low temperature membrane coating: UP silicone PVC
version) 316L/PE
FDU95 - *2*** housing: UP
(high temperature membrane coating: UP silicone silicone
version) 316L
housing: UP selectable:
FDU96 membrane coating: UP silicone silicone
Alu/PTFE 304
! Note!
The chemical compatibility of the sensors must be checked before installation with compatibility charts.
20 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Ex approval The available certificates are listed in the ordering information. Note the associated safety instructions (XA) and
control or installation drawings (ZD).
Measuring systems for use in hazardous environments are accompanied by separate "Ex documentation",
which is an integral part of this Operating Manual. Strict compliance with the installation instructions and
ratings as stated in this supplementary documentation is mandatory.
Ensure that all personnel are suitably qualified.
Observe the specifications in the certificate as well as national and local standards and regulations.
The transmitter may only be installed in suitable areas.
Sensors with a certificate for hazardous areas may be connected to a transmitter without a certificate.
# Warning!
For FM approvals:
Unauthorized substitution of components may impair the suitability for Division 1 or Division 2.
# Warning!
Do not disconnect equipment unless the area is known to be non-hazardous.
! Note!
The sensor must be installed and used in a way that eliminates any danger. Possible installation positions: in
tanks, vessels, silos, over stockpiles, open channels, weirs or other bins.
EN 61326
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC requirements)
NAMUR
Standards committee for measurement and control in the chemical industry
Endress + Hauser 21
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Ordering information
Product structure FDU90 010 Approval
C IEC Ex t IIIC IP65 Da/Db, Ex ma II T6/T5 Gb (in preparation)
D IEC Ex ma IIC T6 Gb (in preparation)
E ATEX II 1/2 D, ATEX II 2G Ex ma II T6 (in preparation)
G ATEX II 3G Ex nA II T6 (in preparation)
H ATEX II 3D (in preparation)
J ATEX II 2G Ex ma II T6 (in preparation)
Q FM Cl.I,II,III Div. 1+2 Gr.A-G, zone 1,2,21,22 (in preparation)
R Non-hazardous area
S CSA C/US Cl.I,II,III Div.1+2 Gr.A-G, zone 1,2 (in preparation)
U CSA General Purpose (in preparation)
V TIIS Ex is IIC T6 (in preparation)
1 NEPSI DIP (in preparation)
035 Heater
A W/o
B Connection to 24 VDC
Note Technical Information FMU90! (Temperature compensation)
22 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
035 Heater
A w/o
B Connection to 24 VDC
Note Technical Information FMU90! (Temperature compensation)
Endress + Hauser 23
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
24 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Endress + Hauser 25
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
26 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Endress + Hauser 27
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Accessories
Extension cable for sensors for Sensor Material Cable type Order code
FDU90
FDU91 PVC LiYCY/CUL 2x(0,75) 71027742
FDU92
FDU91F
FDU93 PVC (-40 ... +105 C) LIYY/CUL 2x(0,75)D+1x0,75# 71027743
FDU95
FDU95
Silicone (-40 ... +150 C) Li2G2G 2x(0,75)D+1x0,75# 71027745
FDU96
FDU90/FDU91
PVC LIYY/CUL 2x(0,75)D+2x0,75# 71027746
with heater
90
FDU91 FDU90
98 98
L00-FDU9xxxx-06-00-00-xx-003
Dimensions in mm
All flanges have a central G1" thread (also suited for NPT 1"). The maximum operating pressure of the sensor
is always valid.
Other flanges on request.
28 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
G1-1/2
125 mm
BD
SD
69 mm
L00-FDU90xxx-15-00-00-xx-001
Usage
The flooding protection tube prevents the level to rise into the blocking distance of the FDU90 sensor even if
the sensor is flooded.
The user can set a safety distance SD in the transmitter FMU90/FMU95 and define that a warning signal is
generated as soon as the level rises into the safety distance.
Mounting hints
In order to ensure tightness, the supplied gasket has to be applied and the flooding protection tube must be
screwed hand tight up to limit stop. When re-equipping the flooding protection tube, repeat the basic setup
including the mapping
! Note!
The flooding protection tube has a G1-1/2" thread.
If it is ordered together with the FDU90 sensor in the product structure, the sensor always has a G1-1/2"
thread at its front side, irrespective of the selection in feature 020, "Process connection".
If the flooding protection tube is ordered as an accessory, it can only be used for sensors with a G1-1/2" thread
at the front side.
Technical data
Weight: 0.12 kg (0.3 lbs)
Material: PP
Material of gasket: EPDM
Order code: 71091216
Endress + Hauser 29
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Cantilever The cantilever is used to mount the sensors FDU90, FDU91 and FDU92 above open channels for example.
20
C
20
100
50
35
25
D M8
75 75 100 B 35
35
22
C
105
6.5
15
L00-FMU4xxxx-06-00-00-yy-005
30 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Mounting Frame
13
100
25
55
3.2
33.7
60
20 4
700/1400
6.5
45
76
200
100
100
130 150
L00-FMU4x-00-00-00-yy-005
Wall Bracket
3.2
5 33.7
6.5
180
213
150
110
25
13
88 110
150
L00-FMU4x-00-00-00-yy-006
316Ti/1.4571 919792-0001
Endress + Hauser 31
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
1.5
75
105
10 12 5.6
10
10
1102
100
95
50
15
5 35 15
155
L00-FDU9xxxx-00-00-00-xx-001
Dimsnsions in mm
Technical Data
Suited for FDU90, FDU91, FDU91F and FUD92
Material: 1.4404
Order code: 71093130
32 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Alignment unit FAU40 For measurements in solids, usage of the alignment unit FAU40 is recommended. It is designed for simple
mounting and alignment of a FDU sensor on the product surface and can be used for zone separation in
explosion hazardous areas.
(A)
M20x1.5
21
-14NPT
30
max. 15
(B)
(C) (D)
SW/AF13 SW/AF 4
182 Nm 82 Nm 125
(E)
500
10
(G)
19
(F)
max.
360
70
(27) 101
G1A 1-11NPT
155
(H)
L00-FAU40xxx-06-00-00-xx-001
(A): Cable gland M20x1.5 (present if selected in the product structure); (B): sealant here; (C): screw for lateral movement;
(D): two Allen screws for height adjustment; (E): ground pin; (F): O-ring; (G): mounting grooves (present in the UNI
flange); (H): seal supplied with the sensor; must be used for applications in ATEX zone 20
Product structure
010 Process connection (Flange)
1 Welding flange, 304/1.4301
2 UNI flange 2"/DN50/50A, 304, max. 1.5 bar abs./22psia
suitable for 2" 150lbs / DN50 PN16 / 10K 50A
Endress + Hauser 33
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Product structure
010 Approvals
A Non-hazardous area
020 Connection
1 Screw strip
3 Screw connection, power terminal block
030 Version
A Standard
34 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Supplementary documentation
Innovation booklet IN 003
Ultrasonic measurement - the solution for your application
TI 179F
Technical Information for the alignment unit FAU40
Operating instructions Depending on the instrument version, the following operating instructions are supplied with the Prosonic S
(for transmitter FMU90) FMU90:
level measurement
FMU90 - *******1****
BA 288F alternating pump control
FMU90 - *******2****
screen and rake control
HART FMU90 - *2*****1****
flow measurement
FMU90 - *4*****1****
BA 289F backwater and dirt detection
FMU90 - *2*****2****
totalizers and counters
FMU90 - *4*****2****
level measurement
BA 292F alternating pump control FMU90 - *******3****
screen and rake control
PROFIBUS DP
flow measurement
FMU90 - *2*****3****
BA 293F backwater and dirt detection
FMU90 - *4*****3****
totalizers and counters
These operating instructions describe installation and commissioning of the respective version of the
Prosonic S. It contains those functions from the operating menu, which are required for a standard measuring
task. Additional functions are contained in the "Descripiton of Instrument Functions" (BA 290F, see below).
Endress + Hauser 35
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Safety Instructions The following Safety Instructions are supplied with certified versions of the sensors. If the sensors are used in
hazardous areas, comply with all the specifications in these Safety Instructions.
ATEX
FDU91 - J****
FDU91F - J*** ATEX II 2 G Ex ma II T6 XA 321F
FDU92 - J***
FDU91 - E****
FDU91 - E***
FDU92 - E*** ATEX II 2 G Ex ma II T6
XA322F
FDU93 - J*** ATEX II 1/2 D
FDU95 - J****
FDU96 - J***
FDU93 - E***
FDU95 - E****
ATEX II 1/2 D XA323F
FDU96 - E***
FDU96 - E***
IEC Ex
FDU91 - C****
FDU91F - C***
IEC Ex t IIIC IP6c Da/Db
FDU92 - C***
IEC Ex t IIIC IP6x Db XA481F
FDU93 - D***
IEC Ex ma IIC T6 Gb
FDU95 - D***
FDU96 - D***
FDU91 - D****
FDU91F - D *** IEC Ex ma IIC T6 Gb XA482F
FDU92 - D***
FDU93 - C***
IEC Ex t IIIC IP6x Da/Db
FDU95 - C*** XA483F
IEC Ex t IIIC IP6x Db
FDU96 - C***
36 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Endress + Hauser 37
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
38 Endress + Hauser
Prosonic S FDU90/91/91F/92/93/95/96
Endress + Hauser 39
Instruments International
Endress+Hauser
Instruments International AG
Kaegenstrasse 2
4153 Reinach
Switzerland
TI396F/00/en/07.09
71098284
FM+SGML 6.0 ProMoDo
71098284
TYPE : RTD.H.A
SHEATH OD
. 4.5.6.8
R_
9. 10 mm
SHEATH MATERIAL
. ,r56:55316 S2:SS321
.CABLEENTRY
www.qomralolernentg.com
GENERAL INSTRUMENTS CONSORTIUM
Project NTPC
Order -No. Q08-0013
Customer Swan Environment
Tag-No. TE-101
Wake Frequency fw 131.5 1/s Steady Stress LHS SvM 5.0 MPa
Nat. Frequency fn 1823.5 1/s Safety Bending stat 40.98 /
Process data:
Temperature T 40.00 C
Proc. Pressure P 1.50 bar
Velocity V 9.0 m/s
Flow Rate flr kg/h
Inner Diameter Di mm
Med.Density rho 999.97 kg/m3
Kin.Viscosity ny 0.890026701 mm2/s
Design data:
TW Shape Fig. 4a (2a...4e)
I
Insertion
ti Length
L th U 70.000
70 000 mm
shielded Length (Lo) 0 mm
Stepped Length (Ls) 0 mm
Bore Diameter d 7 mm
Root Diameter D2 16 mm
Tip Diameter D1 13 mm
Tip Thickness T 4 mm
Root Radius at A rA 0 mm
Radius at Step B (rB) 0 mm
welded ? as welded nw wm aw
Material data:
Thermowell shape Grade 316
spec. Weight D(T) 7.999 kg/dm3
tapered screwed Youngs Modul E(T) 193.7 GPa
Factor for Temp. FT 0.999 /
compare with standard Fatigue Strength Sf(T) 37.2 MPa
ASME PTC 19.3 TW - 2o1o Max.all.Stress 1.5S(T) 205.7 MPa
Press. Strength S(T) 137.2 MPa
class B
How to Order
L1 Ex 55 mm E Ex
L1 Ex L2 L1 Ex
OPTION / SPECIAL
1. Adjustable compression fitting in SS316
ELEMENT (specify the size)
1Pt100, 2Pt100, 1Pt46, 2Pt46, 1Cu53, 2. Spring loaded bayonet fitting
2Cu53, 1Pt1000, 2Pt1000 3. Lugs for tails
4. Special limits of error
SHEATH OD 5. Calibration standard
3, 3.2, 4.5, 6, 8, 9, 10 mm (specify other than IEC-751)
6. Triplex element
SHEATH MATERIAL 7. Bulk Head Connector
S6 : SS316, S2 : SS321 8. Thermowell
0. None
L1
Specify in mm
EXTENSION CABLE LENGTH
(L2) Specify in mtr
Ex
Specify in mm EXTENSION CABLE TYPE
1. PTFE insulated tails-55mm long
2. PTFE insulated, PTFE overall cable
3. PTFE insulated,overall PTFE & SS braided cable
RTD IA 1Pt100 4.5 S6 200 50 3 5 BSP(M)
RTD Element Type Sheath Material Ex Length (mm) L2 Extension Cable Length
Construction Type Sheath OD (mm) L1 Length (mm) Extension Cable Type Special Requirement
(Adjustable compression fitting reqd.)
www.general-elements.com 31
Mineral Insulated RTDs
How to Order
E Ex E Ex
E Ex L1 Ex L2
ELEMENT
1Pt100, 2Pt100, 1Pt46, 2Pt46, 1Cu53,
2Cu53, 1Pt1000, 2Pt1000
Special Requirement
RTD Element Type Sheath Material Cable entry Connection material (2 Cable entries)
32 www.general-elements.com
DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM
Port Details:
SIM TRAY : Sim tray is used to insert the sim card into it.In order to communicate to FTP server using
GPRS facility.
Ethernet: Eternet Port is used to connect LAN Cable into it.In order to communicate to FTP server using
LAN facility.
RS-485 : RS-485 connector is used for communication between DAS and Sensor Device using
RS-485 serial communication protocol.
pin-6 pin-1
3 Rx
4 Tx
1 GND
1
STEPS TO ACCESS AND USE IT:
1. Enter the IP address in browser. Now Member Login screen appears as shown below.
For Login Through USB use IP as:-223.0.0.10
For Login Through LAN use IP as :-192.168.1.227(or Your Local Configured LAN IP ).
In Display,On Left Top Corner Home Icon Appers. By Clicking This ,We Revert Back To Login(Either
Admin Menu/User Menu ) Menu Display.
Similarly,On Right Top Corner Logout Icon Appears. By Clicking This ,We Revert Back To Member
Login Display.
Config Details:
2
To configure DAS click on Config Details Icon In AdminMenu . DAS CONFIGURATION screen
appears as shown below.
3
4
Using DAS Configuration screen we can configure:
i. Location: Enter the name of Area in this column.
ii. DAS SlNo: Enter the unique DAS number for unit. Each DAS must be given unique
number,else it will be difficult to monitor DAS status in InBound.
v. APN Name: Enter the Access Point Name depending on the sim inserted in
DCU.(ex:airtelgprs.com)
vi. GPRS/LAN:
FTP Details:
S NO:Enter The Serial numbers.
E/D:For Enable Enter 1.
For Disable Enter 0.
5
If Disable,then DATA will not be sent to InBound or will not accept request file from OutBound of that
respective client.
LAN Details:
Data Logger IP(Self): Enter Your Local LAN IP.(Ex:192.168.1.227)
Subnet Mask IP: Enter The Subnet Mask IP.(Ex:255.255.255.0)
Default Gateway IP: Enter The Default Gateway IP.(Ex:192.168.1.1)
DNS Server IP: Enter The DNS Server IP.(Ex:192.168.1.252)
DIP's
S no:Enter The Serial numbers.
Status: It Will Be In Non-Editable Form. But Status Will Get Updated By Interacting
6
With DIP's Of The Logger.
DOP's:
S no:Enter The Serial numbers.
Status:It Will Be In Editable Form. As You Enter The Status ON/OFF Of Each Column
That Particular DOP Relay Get Trip and Also It Can Be Operated From Outbound
Folders Of FTP.
Number of Channels: Enter The Number Of Sensor Device You Want To Configure.Then
Click On Click Here To ADD Channels.
7
You Can Configure The Sensor Device One By One,The Details You Need To Enter For
Each Sensor is As Below.
S no: Enter The Serial Number.
Sensor ID: Enter The Sensor ID.
By Default Enter Sensor ID As 1 For All 4 to 20 Sensor devices,In Case If Sensor Device Is Of RS485
Sensor ID Is Mandatory.
Reading E/D:For Enable Enter 1.
For Disable Enter 0.
If Enabled,Then That particular Sensor Device Will Read After Every REBOOT and
During Every Given Interval.
If Disabled,That Sensor Device Will Not Read At All.
Sending E/D:
Sensor Name: Enter The Name Of Sensor Device.(Ex:DO,pH...)
Sensor Code: Enter The Code Of Sensor Device.(Ex:For DO-06,pH-04...)
lrng(Lower Range): Enter The Lower Range As 4mA.
urng(Upper Range):Enter The Upper Range As 20mA.
Min Qty:Enter The Minimum Quantity Of The Sensor Device.
Max Qty:Enter The Maximum Quantity Of The Sensor Device.
ALV:Enter The Acceptance Low Value Of The Sensor Device As Per User Requirement.
AHV:Enter The Acceptance High Value Of The Sensor Device As Per User Requirement.
M unit(Measuring Unit):Enter The Measuring Units Of The Sensor Device Which IS Added In
Sensor Name Column.
Unit: Enter The Unit As 'c'.
BM(BOD M Value): By Default,Enter the BM Value As 1.00
BC(BOD C Value): By Default ,Enter The BC Value As 0.00
CM(COD M Value): By Default,Enter The CM Value As 1.00
After fill all fields and click on SAVE button to save the entered details.
Now the following screen appears. Click on ok button.Admin Menu screen appears.
8
Analog Status:
To see analog Status click on Analog status Icon and following screen appears.
Instant Data:
9
To see Instant Data click on Instant Data Icon and following screen appears.
Alarms Log:
To see alarms log click on Alarms Log Icon and following screen appears.
Events Log:
To see Events log click on Events Log Icon and following screen appears.
10
Systems Log:
To see Systems log click on Systems Log Icon and following screen appears.
11
If you Login as operator, Operator Menu screen appears as shown below.
In Display,On Left Top Corner Home Icon Appers. By Clicking This ,We Revert Back To Login(Either
Admin Menu/User Menu ) Menu Display.
Similarly,On Right Top Corner Logout Icon Appears. By Clicking This ,We Revert Back To Member
12
Login Display.
Analog Status:
To see analog Status Of Operator Menu click on Analog status Icon and following screen appears.
appears.
FTP ROOT
13
1. Bhuvaneswar
1. Inbound
2. Outbound
2. Patna
1. Inbound
2. Outbound
3. Siliguri
1. Inbound
2. Outbound
4. Varanasi
1. Inbound
2. Outbound
In ftp root folder there will be four(or more)folders as mentioned above. In each folder there
will be two sub folder as Inbound and Outbound(Mandatory). The data logger should send all
the files into Configured(Enabled) Inbound folder. The user can put the on-demand request in
the Outbound folder(Only one request at each time,after processing this request,the user can
place the another req). Data logger is to take the req file from the Outbound folder and will
perform necessary activity according to the request available in the req file of Outbound folder.
14
1. INSTANTANEOUS DATA
Every interval time data logger reads the connected sensors data ( Read flag should be enabled
in the configuration file) and forms a record. This record can be appended in the
Instantaneous_day_file. From this data the send flag enabled parameters only to be inserted in In
Instantaneous_online_record_file. Immediately the Instantaneous_online_record _file can be
uploaded into the corresponding Inbound folder.
Save this file in the INSTDATA folder. Upload the file into ftp inbound folder. If upload success then
delete the file from this folder. If uploading fails keep the file in the same folder.
If uploading of this file fails, next time the delay parameter to be modified (The difference of existing
ddmmyyyyHHmmss from the file name and the system current time stamp, it should be in minutes) in
the file name. Upload the current file and the pending files into Inbound folder.
2.ALARMS DATA
15
Alarms can be generated by the data logger unit as per the occurrence and forms as a record.
This record can be appended in the Alarms_day_file and also inserted in the
Alarms_online_record_file. Immediately the Alarms_online_record _file can be uploaded into the
corresponding Inbound folder.
Save this file in the ALRMDATA folder. Upload the file into ftp inbound folder. If upload success then
delete the file from this folder. If uploading fails keep the file in the same folder.
If uploading of this file fails, next time the delay parameter to be modified (The difference of existing
ddmmyyyyHHmmss from the file name and the system current time stamp, it should be in minutes) in
the file name.Upload the current file and the pending files into Inbound folder.
Once upload success move this file into another(ALARMSBKP) folder. If it fails keep on trying to
send when ever ftp connected for sending other data with modifying the delay parameter in the file
name.
At least one year files are to be maintained in the ALARMSBKP folder in the data logger unit
3. EVENTS DATA
Events can be generated by the data logger unit as per the occurrence and forms as a record.
This record can be appended in the Events_day_file and also inserted in the
16
Events_online_record_file. Immediately the Events_online_record _file can be uploaded into the
corresponding Inbound folder.
Save this file in the EVNTDATA folder. Upload the file into ftp inbound folder. If upload success then
delete the file from this folder. If uploading fails keep the file in the same folder.
If uploading of this file fails, next time the delay parameter to be modified (The difference of existing
ddmmyyyyHHmmss from the file name and the system current time stamp, it should be in minutes) in
the file name.Upload the current file and the pending files into Inbound folder.
Once upload success move this file into another(EVENTSBKP) folder. If it fails keep on trying to send
when ever ftp connected for sending other data with modifying the delay parameter in the file name
At least one year files are to be maintained in the EVENTSBKP folder in the data logger unit.
Diagnasis/Calibration/Remote Calibration data can be generated by the data logger unit as per the
occurrence and forms as a event record.
17
4. SYSTEM LOGS
System logs can be generated by the data logger unit as per the occurrence and forms as a record. This
record can be appended in the system_logs _day_file and also inserted in the system_logs
_online_record_file. Immediately the system_logs _online_record _file can be uploaded into the
corresponding Inbound folder.
Save this file in the EVNTDATA folder. Upload the file into ftp inbound folder. If upload success then
delete the file from this folder. If uploading fails keep the file in the same folder.
If uploading of this file fails, next time the delay parameter to be modified (The difference of existing
ddmmyyyyHHmmss from the file name and the system current time stamp, it should be in minutes) in
the file name.Upload the current file and the pending files into Inbound folder.
A04,Location,DataloggerNo,Date,Time,SeqNo,DescriptionNewLine
On the day change upload the System_logs_day_file into Inbound folder.
Syetem_logs_day_fle name is :- ddmmyyyyHHmmssxxxxxxxyyzzzzzz.csv
ddmmyyyy 8 bytes date
HHmmss 6 bytes time
xxxxxxx 7 bytes data logger number
yy 2 bytes file code = 09
zzzzzz 6 bytes Delay for upload
.csv 4 bytes file extension.
Once upload success move this file into another(LOGSBKP) folder. If it fails keep on trying to send
when ever ftp connected for sending other data with modifying the delay parameter in the file name
At least one year files are to be maintained in the LOGSBKP folder in the data logger unit.
18
Request file:
A on demand request is to be put in the Request.txt file(Only one Request file at each time,after
processing this request,the user can place the another req). This Request.txt file has to be kept in the
outbound folder. Data logger takes this file from the outbound folder, copies in to data logger and
deletes the file from outbound folder.Then Data Logger will perform necessary activity according to
the request available in the Request.txt file of Outbound folder.
The following data is required to get/set, by on demand.
19
1) INTRODUCTION
Analab Zero Air Generator ZA TOC is the most useful gas generation instrument for all
kind of TOC (online/offline) used in modern laboratories which reduces inventory of gas
cylinders and supplies smooth and accurate gases with prescribed flow and pressure.
Analab Generators are with great features like field proven reliability, Aesthetic &
ergonomic design, Minimal maintenance, Low & constant Hydrocarbon constant of Zero
Air, No pressure drop and having batter baseline stability.
Thank you for selecting ANALAB to meet your gas generation needs. Should you
require any further assistance or support, please contact your local ANALAB service
representative / dealer.
3) FLOW DIAGRAM
Page 1 of 10
4) TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
Flow Capacity : 500 ml/min
Pressure : 6 Kg/Cm2
Purity : O2 - 20-21% - N2 79.0 %
Moisture : < 2 ppm
Hydrogen : Nil
Total HC : < 0.5 ppm
CO & CO2 : < 2 ppm
Dew Point : - 40 C
Micro Particulates : 0.01
Outlet : 1/4" OD (Ferrule Fitting)
Pressure Gauges : 1 Nos. for Zero air
Startup Time : 1 min
Electrical Requirements : 230 VAC 10% 50Hz 1 Phase
Dimension (H x W x D) : 26 x 22 x 12
Generator Environment:
Min. operating ambient temperature : 5C
Max. operating ambient temperature : 45C
Maximum relative humidity : 70%
Page 2 of 10
5) DESCRIPTION OF FRONT PANEL
Cylinder
Off
Generator
Cylinder Output
OFF
Generator Output
Page 3 of 10
6) DESCRIPTION OF REAR PANEL
ZERO AIR
Air Compressor I/P : To connect Compressor Air for Zero Air Inlet
Zero Air O/P : Zero Air Output from Generator
Zero Air Cylinder I/P : Zero Air Cylinder Input
Power Inlet : 230 VAC 10% 50Hz 1 Phase
Page 4 of 10
8) OPERATION PROCEDURE
The generator is designed for indoor use only. It should be installed adjacent to the
instruments in laboratory & Compressor should keep outside laboratory near cylinder
room and generator should connect with SS tubing with suitable ferrule fittings.
Connect tubings coming out from compressor at the rear side of instrument at Air
compressor INPUTs and connect necessary tubing at outlet port of generator where it
mention Zero Air and connect other end to the instrument.
Analab Gas generator has also facility to connect Air gas cylinder so that in case of
failure of generator, user can switch over the output gas supply to cylinder without
requires any further tools.
System Drain
Please ensure that the drain port at the Bottom of the compressor is led to a suitable
connection or container. It should be noted that the generator will expel considerable
amounts of water from this port, which should be emptied at regular intervals.
Note: It is advisable to use Auto Drain unit supplied by Analab as an option to avoid
manually removal of excessive water from the compressor. Auto drain unit will drain the
water at regular interval
Sequential Timer
Located inside with control the Valves, and in turn controls Air Generation. Pl. Dont
attempt to alter the timer; any changes made will void the performance specifications.
Page 5 of 10
Start-Up
Check that air pressure should be 7.0 kg. Open the air supply valve
Turn the Main Power switch to the OFF position of the main Generator Unit.
Plug the power cord into a properly fused and grounded electrical outlet of
the correct voltage as marked on the unit.
Turn Main Power switch to ON. Observe that the power indicator light is on. If
light is off, check fuse or light bulb.
Wait for 15 to 20 min. for stabilization of gas supply from the generator.
Pressure gauges on the front panel will indicate the outlet pressure
Change the valve position to Generator side , Gas will start flowing through
outlet and supplied to the instrument
Shutdown procedure
In Case of Emergency Shutdown, simply turn the Main Power Switch to OFF.
This will stop all generator functions immediately. Gas supply can be shut off
manually closing the valve located on the front panel.
While in case of Normal Shutdown Turn the Main Power switch to OFF. There
is no need to close the valve.
WARNING
The generator will remain pressurized after shut down. Before performing
any maintenance or opening any piping systems, always depressurize the
system. Failure to do so may result in injuries.
Page 6 of 10
MAINTENANCE
The Analab generator is a rugged unit and requires only minimal maintenance.
Failure to follow the maintenance schedule may result in damage to the unit and
Voiding the warranty.
o Clean both filters connected at left and right sides by opening bottom cups
with soap solution followed by water and dry it properly before fixing back.
Pre-requisite
Page 7 of 10
9) GUARANTEE
This Air Generator is guaranteed for a period of 12 calendar months from the date of
delivery against defects in material or workmanship other then valves, semiconductor,
electrodes, batteries, PVC & Polycarbonate material etc. During the guarantee period,
our liability is limited to the repair or replacement at our option of the instrument or parts
thereof found to be defective.
Utmost care is taken in the design, manufacture, and inspection of all ANALAB
Scientific Instruments Pvt. Ltd. to ensure trouble free service for long period. However in
case of unsatisfactory performance of any our instruments please contact our distributor
for your area through whom the instrument was purchased under intimation to us.
Manufactured By:
Analab Scientific Instruments Pvt. Ltd.
Plot No. 361, Sayajimarket,
N.H.No.8 By-Pass
At & Post: Sayajipura
Vadodara 390019 Gujarat (India)
Phone : +91-9714503393 Telefax : +91-265-2514404
E-mail: info@analab.co.in
Page 8 of 10
WIRING DIAGRAM FOR AIR GAS GENERATOR
Ground
N N R R R R R R R R R R R R N N
C C 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 C C
+ 24 VDC Air
Page 9 of 10
WIRING DIAGRAM FOR COMPRESSOR
BLACK
WHITE
MCB
BLACK
RED
GREEN
Solenoid Valve
Earthing
Compressor
Page 10 of 10