Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
41396]
Evan D. Marshall [Bar No. 82444]
2 THE LAW OFFICES OF IAN HERZOG tj
A Professional Corporation
3 11400 West Olympic Blvd., Suite 1150 upovior court of Callto
" 19
Los Angeles, CA 90064 County of La4 An9010s
4 Telephone:(310)458-6660
Fax:(310)458-9065 OCT 6 2017
5 Sherri R.Carter,EX.Scutive officer/Clerk
Attorneys for Plaintiff Anita Busch
6 By V, ~ - ~ . ~ DeputY
Veronica Hillard
7
SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
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FOR THE COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES
9
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IN RE PELLICANO CASES CASE NO. BC 316 318
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[Assigned to Hon. Elihu Berle, Dept. 323]
12 ANITA BUSCH,
[Related to BC316459,BC349590,
13 Plaintiff, BC350832, BC354840,BC356529,
BC356722,BC358270,BC358271,
14 vs. BC361319,BC361621]
15 ANTHONY PELLICANO; ALEXANDER
PROCTOR; MARK ARNESON; CITY OF LOS PLAINTIFF'S OPPOSITION TO
16 ANGELES; SBC TELECOMMUNICATIONS, MOTION OF DEFENDANT
INC., formerly operating as Pacific Bell Telephone MICHAEL OVITZ FOR
17 Company, a corporation; CLIENT DOE; LAW SEPARATE TRIAL OF ANTHONY
FIRM DOE; and DOES I through 100, Inclusive, PELLICANO; MEMORANDUM OF
18 POINTS AND AUTHORITIES;
Defendants. DECLARATION
19
Date: November 8, 2017
20 Time: 2:00 p.m.
Dept: 323
21
22 Plaintiff Anita Busch submits the following opposition to the motion of defendant
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25 I. INTRODUCTION
26
27 Defendant Ovitz suggests that he will somehow be prejudiced if Anthony Pellicano is not
28 at trial. One can fairly conclude that the real "prejudice" which concerns Ovitz has nothing to do
is
1 with Pellicano's presence or absence at trial, but with the undisputed association between Ovitz
2 and Pellicano, as disclosed by Ovitz himself In truth, Pellicano's absence from trial will only
3 benefit Ovitz, allowing him a distance from Pellicano which he would otherwise never enjoy.
4 It seems apparent that the real aim of this motion is evidentiary: the hope that actions,
5 statements and convictions of Ovitz can be kept from the jury on the basis of Ovitz's denial of
6 responsibility for Pellicano's actions. This is tacitly conceded by the moving party's assertion
7 that the default of one defendant cannot be deemed that of another, and that an "uncontested
8 claim at trial" cannot be used "as a ploy for introducing evidence against a co-defendant." This
9 case, however, involves no default (Pellicano has appeared), but concerns agency and respondeat
10 superior liability, and thus liability evidence equally relevant to the agent and principal.
11 In so far as the motion asserts that trial will be simplified, and seeks sub rosa to create
12 grounds for exclusion of evidence, it fails to make even a preliminary justification for severance.
13 The motion does not come to grips with the evidence in a manner that would support the
14 conclusion that any time will be saved by bifurcation, or that there is any class of evidence that
15 would be admissible against Pellicano but not against Ovitz. That Anthony Pellicano might not
16 participate at trial is rather beside the point: the case against Ovitz is inextricably bound to that
18
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21 Anita Busch was an established journalist reporting on the entertainment industry. In
22 early 2002, Busch and her partner Bernard Weinraub wrote several articles in the New York
23 Times on Michael Ovitz' failing attempt to reestablish himself in the entertainment industry after
24 being fired from Disney. Anthony Pellicano began tapping Busch's phones and hacking her
25 computer in May(continuing until discovery of wiretaps in November 2002), ran DMV and
26 criminal record checks on Busch and Weinraub, and placed Busch's home under surveillance.
27 On June 20, 2002, Busch found a dead fish with a red rose on the broken windshield of
28 her car, with a card that said "Stop." The LAPD and FBI initiated an investigation. An FBI
k -.:
FBI agents obtained a warrant to search Pellicano's office in November 2003. They found hand
grenades, plastic explosives, and $200,000, and later discovered recordings and wiretapping
equipment which led to federal criminal indictments and the Pellicano civil actions.
Among the seized recordings was a phone call of April 15, 2002 to Pellicano by Michael
Ovitz, in which Ovitz solicited a private meeting with Pellicano to deal with what he describes as
"incredibly ... the single most complex situation imaginable. . ." That "situation" was Anita
Busch and Bernard Weinraub, as Ovitz admitted in his testimony in the federal criminal action.
Pellicano was convicted of wiretapping Busch, and pled no contest to the threat with the
Statements by Pellicano, and his convictions, are admissible not only against Pellicano
but against his principal. If the jury finds that Pellicano was hired by Ovitz in regards to Busch
and is thus Ovitz's agent, then Pellicano's conviction, plea and other statements are admissible
against Ovitz. If there is a factual basis upon which the jury can find an agency or respondeat
superior basis, then the jury must receive the agency evidence and then decide what conduct was
within the scope of his retention. Evidence Code 1222, 1224. "A prima facie showing is all
that is required. Such proof is often in the form of testimony by the agent describing his or her
duties. The agent's testimony must demonstrate that the principal's words or actions conferred
authority on the agent, or show the principal's acquiescence in the agent's exercise of such
authority." Wegner, Fairbank, Cal. Prac. Guide - Civ. Trials & Evidence (Rutter 2016)T8:1176.
Pellicano's statements are admissible for purposes of establishing that he directed threats
27 against Busch, and as an admission. People v. Dell(1991)232 Cal.App.3d 248, 258. "In actions
28 between the principal and third persons, evidence of a statement by an agent is admissible for or
2 statement was made constitutes, or is relevant in the proof of, one of the ultimate facts required
3 to be established in order to maintain a cause of action or defense." Rest. 2"d Agency 284.
5 "While the admissions, statements and declarations of an agent, other than his own
6 testimony in the case in which the issue arises, are not admissible to prove such agency, they are
7 nevertheless admissible for such purpose after primafacie proof of such agency has been made."
8 Syar v. U.S. Fid. & Guar. Co.(1942)51 Cal.App.2d 527, 532. "The rule is established in
9 California that after evidence of an agency has been received as in the instant case, declarations
10 or admissions of the agent are admissible against the employer." Shields v. Oxnard Harbor Dist.
13 independent evidence, admissions relative to the transaction or business within the scope of the
14 agent's authority may be introduced in evidence against the principal. For example, declarations
15 of corporate agents made in the line of duty as such are always admissible against the
16 corporation, whether part of the res gestae or not. The agent's declarations may be admitted
17 against the principal, both if they were made at the time ofthe transaction or accident in question
19 Pellicano's convictions and plea to the threat against Busch are not, as Ovitz suggests,
22 found that an insurer had no duty to defend or indemnify insureds in civil action against them by
23 tenants ofinsureds' self-service storage facility, based in part on the conviction ofthe employee
24 of the insureds for theft of tenant property. Affirming, the Court of Appeal held that even a nolo
26
Plaintiff requested the trial court to take judicial notice of portions
27 of the file in the criminal prosecution against Hartman. As appears
from the order granting summary judgment, the request was
28 granted. Defendant asserts Evidence Code section 1300 prohibited
18
Even were we to conclude former Evidence Code section 1300
19 barred judicial notice of the plea, remand would be futile as
subsequent amendments to both Evidence Code section 1300 and
20 Penal Code section 1016, subdivision 3, have made a nolo
contendere plea to a felony charge admissible against a hearsay
21
objection. Evidence Code section 1300 now provides: "Evidence
22 of a final judgment adjudging a person guilty of a crime punishable
as a felony is not made inadmissible by the hearsay rule when
23 offered in a civil action to prove any fact essential to the judgment
whether or not the judgment was based on a plea of nolo
24
contendere."(Emphasis added.) Penal Code section 1016,
25 subdivision 3, now provides that the effect of a plea of nolo
contendere "to a crime punishable as a felony, shall be the same as
26 that of a plea of guilty for all purposes."(Emphasis added.)
[Atlas Assurance Co., 146 Cal.App.3d at 145, fii. 5]
1% 27
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In this scenario, Insured's Employee's hearsay statements admitting
4 to the theft for which coverage was sought were admissible
"vicarious admissions" against Defendant-Insured in the
5 declaratory relief action,just as they would have been admissible
as party admissions (Ev.C. 1220) against Employee in an action
6
involving Employee's liability for the theft. [Atlas Assur. Co., Ltd.
7 v. McCombs Corp.(1983) 146 CAM 135, 146, 194 CR 66, 72 an
employee's nolo contendere plea and other admissions in
8 underlying criminal action against an employee admissible:
"vicarious admissions" against employer insured under 1224]
9
10
As noted in the preceding, Evidence Code 1224 operates to allow a third person's
11
hearsay statements against a party (i.e., as the party's admissions) in a civil action to prove the
12
party's liability, obligation or breach of duty (as defendant) where the party's liability, obligation
13
or breach of duty is based on that of the hearsay declarant. See Labis v. Stopper(1970) 11
14
Cal.App.3d 1003, 1004("The liability of defendant Painting Contractor 'is based ... upon the
15
liability, obligation, or duty' of the painter he employed, who was the declarant ... Clearly the
16
statement, if made by defendant employer, would be admissible against him. Hence ...
17
(Evidence Code 1224) on its face renders the declaration of the painter admissible against
18
defendant employer." Miller v. Superior Court(1985) 168 Cal.App.3d 376, 381.
19
Comment b to Rest. 2nd Agency 284 states:
20
21 b. Non-operative but relevant statements. If the making of a
statement is relevant to an issue in the proceedings, evidence of the
22 fact that the statement was made and of the statement itself is
admissible, not to prove the existence of a fact stated in it, but for
23
the same purpose for which evidence of statements which
24 constitute operative facts is admissible....
25
Pellicano's directions to Proctor, for example, would be such a statement, and an
26
admission or statement of operative fact by Pellicano or by his sub-agent Alexander Proctor is
27
admissible against the principal (Ovitz). Restatement ofAgency 291 ("Statements of Servants
28
See also First National Bank ofLouisville v. Lustig(5th Cir.1996)96 F.3d 1554, 1574
(guilty plea admitted against insurance company); Scholes v. Lehmann (7th Cir.) 56 F.3d 750,
762(admissions in guilty plea agreement of Ponzi scheme principal admissible under FRE Rule
803(22)in civil action against persons other than principal); RSBIAerospace, Inc. v. Affiliated
FMIns. Co.(8th Cir.1995)49 F.3d 399, 403 (guilty plea of employee admissible against
employer); Semler v. Psychiatric Inst. of Washington, D.C.(4th Cir. 1975)538 F.2d 121, 127 (in
suit against psychiatric institute based on patient's murder of plaintiffs daughter, evidence of
patient's murder conviction and confession admissible under Rule 803(22)); Bear, Stearns Sec.
Corp. v. Gredd (In re Manhattan Inv. Fund, Ltd.)(S.D.N.Y. 2007)397 B.R. I ("the criminal
information to which [principal of a hedge fund] pled guilty" was recognized as "ample support
in the record [to establish the] characterization" of a Ponzi scheme in subsequent action.)
Agency responsibility extends far in the case of private investigators: "A litigant is
vicariously liable for its investigator's intentional misconduct committed within the course and
scope of the investigation that the investigator was hired to undertake. It is immaterial that the
Ovitz identified no evidence which would be admissible against Pellicano but not against
him. He thus fails to demonstrate that he will suffer any prejudice or that judicial economy will
be served by severance.
Like bifurcation, severance is not an appropriate means to keep out evidence which is
relevant to both trials or phases. See Cook v. Superior Court(1971) 19 Cal.App.3d 832, 834. In
so far as a limiting instruction may be appropriate, it should be requested as needed. Jurors are
28 680,689.
N
PLAINTIFF'S OPPOSITION TO MOTION OF DEFENDANT MICHAEL OVITZ FOR SEPARATE TRIAL
OF ANTHONY PELLICANO; MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES
-6-
0
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1 Further, were the court to sever Pellicano, adjudications and verdicts in the first phase
4 4. CONCLUSION
8 Respectfully Submitted,
10 '~f"e
By:
11 Evan D. Marshall
12 Attorneys for Plaintiff Anita Busch
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2 I am over the age of 18, employed in the County of Los Angeles, and not a party to this
action. My business address is 11400 West Olympic Boulevard, Suite No. 1150, Los Angeles,
3 California 90064. On October 25, 2017, 1 served a copy of the following documents:
4 PLAINTIFF'S OPPOSITION TO MOTION OF DEFENDANT MICHAEL OVITZ FOR
SEPARATE TRIAL OF ANTHONY PELLICANO; MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND
5 AUTHORITIES on the parties in Anita Busch v. Anthony Pellicano, et al., LASC Case No.
BC316318 by:
6
7 I. By Electronic Transmission (VIA CASE HOME PAGE): Based on a court order for
service by e-mail or electronic transmission, I caused the documents to be sent to the person(s) so
8 indicated above. I did not receive, within a reasonable time after the transmission, any electronic
message or other indication that the transmission was unsuccessful.
9
10 2. By Mail: As follows: I am "readily familiar" with this firm's practice of collection and
processing correspondence for mailing. Under that practice it would be deposited with the U.S.
11 postal service on that same day with postage thereon fully prepaid at Santa Monica, California
in the ordinary course of business. I served the following persons by placing a true copy thereof
12 enclosed in a sealed envelope, for collection and mailing with the U.S. Postal Service where it
13 would be deposited for first class delivery, with postage fully prepaid in the U.S. Postal Service
that same day in the ordinary course of business addressed as follows:
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23 I declare under penalty of perjury, under the laws of the State of California, that
the foregoing is true and correct. Executed on October 25, 2017 at Los Angeles, California.
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Evan Marshall, Esq. W CcDavlaw.info O e Bar ID# 82444
mow
HERZOG,YUHAS, EHRLICH & Tel:(310)458-6660 Plaintiff Anita Busch
ARDELL, APC Fax:(310)458-9065
11400 West Olympic Boulevard,
Suite 1150
Los Angeles, CA 90064
Mark Arneson
(TO BE SERVED VIA MAIL) Tel:(310) 383-0442 In Pro Per
5802 West 78th Street
Los Angeles, CA 90045-5705
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