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CCNA 2 V5.1 2016 ANSWERS
CCNA v6.0
Courseware
CCNA 2 v6.0 CCENT (ICND1)
Practice Certi cation Exam CCNA 1: Introduction to
Networking
Answers
CCNA 2: Routing &
CCNA Exam Answers 2017 July 7, 2017
Switching Essentials
1. How many /30 subnets can be created CCNA 3: Scaling Networks

from one /27 subnet 4.7 (3) votes
2 CCNA 4: Connecting
4 Networks
6
8*
CCNA v5 + v6.0
Exam Answers
A /27 subnet contains 32 IP addresses, and a /30 subnet
contains 4 IP addresses, so eight /30 subnets can be
created from one /27 subnet. CCNA 1 CCNA 2
CCNA 3 CCNA 4
2. What information can be verified through the show ip
dhcp binding command? CCNA 1 - Pretest
CCNA 1 - Chapter 1
that DHCPv4 discover messages are still being received by the
CCNA 1 - Chapter 2
DHCP server
CCNA 1 - Chapter 3
the number of IP addresses remaining in the DHCP pool CCNA 1 - Chapter 4
CCNA 1 - Chapter 5
CCNA 1 - Chapter 6
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10/10/2017 CCNA 2 v6.0 - CCENT (ICND1) Practice Certification Exam Answers
the IPv4 addresses that are assigned to hosts by the DHCP CCNA 1 - Chapter 6
server* Skills PT
CCNA 1 - Chapter 7
the IPv4 addresses that have been excluded from the DHCPv4 CCNA 1 - Chapter 8
pool CCNA 1 - Chapter 9
CCNA 1 - Chapter 10
CCNA 1 - Chapter 11
This command displays a list of all IPv4 address to MAC CCNA 1 PT Practice
address bindings that have been provided by the DHCPv4 Skills
service. CCNA 1 - Practice
8.1.2.2 Final
CCNA 1 - Final Exam
3. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is reviewing

port and VLAN assignments on switch S2 and notices that
interfaces Gi0/1 and Gi0/2 are not included in the output.
Why would the interfaces be missing from the output
There is a native VLAN mismatch between the switches.
There is no media connected to the interfaces.
They are administratively shut down.
They are configured as trunk interfaces*
6.2.2 VLAN Trunks

Interfaces that are configured as trunks do not belong to a
VLAN and therefore will not show in the output of the show
vlan brief commands.
4. Refer to the exhibit. A switch with a default configuration

connects four hosts. The ARP table for host A is shown.
What happens when host A wants to send an IP packet to

host D?
Host A sends an ARP request to the MAC address of host D.

Host D responds with its IP address.
Host D sends an ARP request to host A. Host A responds with

its MAC address.
Host A sends out the packet to the switch. The switch adds the
MAC address for host D to the frame and forwards it to the
network.
Host A sends out a broadcast of FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF. Every

other host connected to the switch receives the broadcast
and host D responds with its MAC address.*
5. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator needs to add

an ACE to the TRAFFIC-CONTROL ACL that will deny IP
traffic from the subnet 172.23.16.0/20. Which ACE will meet
this requirement?
5 deny 172.23.16.0 0.0.15.255*
5 deny 172.23.16.0 0.0.255.255
15 deny 172.23.16.0 0.0.15.255
30 deny 172.23.16.0 0.0.15.255
6. Which three layers of the OSI model map to the

application layer of the TCP/IP model? (Choose three.)
Application*
Data Link
Transport
Session*
Presentation*
network
7. Refer to the exhibit. When a packet arrives on interface

Serial0/0/0 on R1, with a destination IP address of PC1,
which two events occur? (Choose two)
Router R1 will de-encapsulate the packet and encapsulate it in a

PPP frame.
Router R1 will forward the packet out Gig0/1.*
Router R1 will forward the packet out Gig0/0.
Router R1 will de-encapsulate the packet and encapsulate it

in an Ethernet frame.*
Router R1 will forward the packet out S0/0/0.
Routing and Switching Essentials

1.1.1 Router Functions
1.2.2 Path Determination
A router will look in the routing table for a destination
network and locate an exit interface to forward a packet to a
destination. After the exit interface is determined, the router

will encapsulate a packet into the correct frame type.
(PPP) is a data link (layer 2) protocol used to establish a
direct connection between two nodes. (from wikipedia)
8. What is the purpose of the overload keyword in the ip nat

inside source list 1 pool NAT_POOL overload command?
It allows many inside hosts to share one or a few inside

global addresses.*
It allows a pool of inside global addresses to be used by internal

hosts.
It allows external hosts to initiate sessions with internal hosts.
It allows a list of internal hosts to communicate with a specific

group of external hosts.
The primary difference between this configuration and the

configuration for dynamic, one-to-one NAT is that the
overload keyword is used. The overload keyword enables
PAT.
9.2.3.1
9. What type of installation is needed to view syslog

messages?
A syslog client must be installed on a workstation.
Because any network equipment can interpret syslog messages,

nothing special is needed to view them.
A syslog server must be installed on a router.
A syslog server must be installed on a workstation.*
The syslog protocol allows networking devices to send their

system messages across the network to syslog servers.
10. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has added

a new subnet to the network and needs hosts on that subnet
to receive IPv4 addresses from the DHCPv4 server.
What two commands will allow hosts on the new subnet to

receive addresses from the DHCP4 server? (Choose two.)
R1(config-if)# ip helper-address 10.2.0.250*
R1(config)# interface G0/1
R1(config)# interface G0/0*
R2(config-if)# ip helper-address 10.2.0.250
R2(config)# interface G0/0
R1(config-if)# ip helper-address 10.1.0.254
You need the router interface that is connected to the new

subnet and the dhcp server address.
11. Refer to the exhibit. Static NAT is being configured to

allow PC 1 access to the web server on the internal network.
What two addresses are needed in place of A and B to
complete the static NAT configuration? (Choose two.)
B = 209.165.201.7
A = 10.1.0.13*
B = 10.0.254.5*
B = 209.165.201.1
A = 209.165.201.2
12. When creating an IPv6 static route, when must a next-

hop IPv6 address and an exit interface both be specified
when CEF is enabled
when the static route is a default route
when the next hop is a link-local address*
when the exit interface is a point-to-point interface

2.2.3 Configure IPv6 Static Routes
Link-local addresses are only unique on a given link, and
the same address could exist out multiple interfaces. For
that reason, any time a static route specifies a link-local
address as the next hop, it must also specify the exit
interface. This is called a fully specified static route.
13. Which address prefix range is reserved for IPv4

multicast?
224.0.0.0 239.255.255.255*
240.0.0.0 254.255.255.255
169.254.0.0 169.25.255.255
127.0.0.0- 127.255.255.255
14. Refer to the exhibit. What would happen after the IT

administrator enters the new static route?
The 172.16.1.0 route learned from RIP would be replaced

with the 172.16.1.0 static route.*
The 172.16.1.0 static route is added to the existing routes in the

routing table.
The 172.16.1.0 static route would be entered into the running-

config but not shown in the routing table.
The 0.0.0.0 default route would be replaced with the 172.16.1.0

static route.
A route will be installed in a routing table if there is not

another routing source with a lower administrative distance.
If a route with a lower administrative distance to the same
destination network as a current route is entered, the route
with the lower administrative distance will replace the route
with a higher administrative distance.
15. What effect does the default-information originate

command have on a Cisco router that is configured for RIP?
Any dynamic route that is learned from a neighboring router will

propagate to other adjacent routers.
Any default static route that is configured on the router will

propagate to other adjacent routers.*
Any static route that is learned from a neighboring router will

Any routes that are learned from a neighboring router will

16. Which type of IPv6 address refers to any unicast

address that is assigned to multiple hosts?
Single location
Any cast*
Link-local
Global unicast
The anycast address is a unicast address that is assigned

to multiple hosts. Anycast addresses are usually used to
locate the nearest server of a specifc typefor example, the
nearest DNS or network time server. Assigning the same
unicast address to more than one interface makes it an
anycast address. You can have link-local, unique local, or
global unicast anycast addresses. When you assign an
anycast address to an interface, you must explicitly identify
the address as an anycast address.
17. An administrator wants to replace the configuration file

on a Cisco router by loading a new configuration file from a
TFTP server. What two things does the administrator need
to know before performing this task? (Choose two.)
TFTP server IP address*
name of the configuration file that is currently stored on the

router
router IP address
configuration register value
name of the configuration file that is stored on the TFTP

server*
The name of the configuration file that is currently stored on the

TFTP server
The name of the configuration file that is currently stored on the

router

10.3.3 IOS Image Management
In order to identify the exact location of the desired
configuration file, the IP address of the TFTP server and the
name of the configuration file are essential information.
Because the file is a new configuration, the name of the
current configuration file is not necessary.
18. Refer to the exhibit. Inter-VLAN communication between

VLAN 10, VLAN 20, and VLAN 30 is not successful. What is
the problem?
The switch interface FastEthernet0/1 is configured to not

negotiate and should be configured to negotiate.
The access interfaces do not have IP addresses and each

should be configured with an IP address.
The switch interface FastEthernet0/1 is configured as an

access interface and should be configured as a trunk
interface.*
The switch interfaces FastEthernet0/2, FastEthernet0/3, and

FastEthernet0/4 are configured to not negotiate and should be
configured to negotiate.
6.3.3 Configure Router-on-a-Stick Inter-VLAN Routing

To forward all VLANs to the router, the switch interface

Fa0/1 must be configured as a trunk interface with the
switchport mode trunk command.
19. Which statement describes the Cisco License Manager?
It is a free, standalone software application for deploying

Cisco software licenses across the network.*
It is a web-based portal for getting and registering individual

software licenses.
It is a centralized TFTP server that enables control of the number

and revision level of Cisco IOS images.
It is an organized collection of processes and components used

to activate Cisco IOS software feature sets by obtaining and
validating Cisco software licenses.

10.3.4 Software Licensing
Cisco License Manager (CLM) is available as a free
download from the Cisco website and is a standalone
application that helps network administrators deploy
licenses across entire networks.
20. A user sends an HTTP request to a web server on a

remote network. During encapsulation for this request, what
information is added to the address field of a frame to
indicate the destination?
the MAC address of the default gateway*
the network domain of the destination host
the IP address of the default gateway
the MAC address of the destination host
A frame is encapsulated with source and destination MAC

addresses. The source device will not know the MAC
address of the remote host. An ARP request will be sent by
the source and will be responded to by the router. The
router will respond with the MAC address of its interface,
the one which is connected to the same network as the

source.
21. A network administrator is designing an IPv4 addressing

scheme and requires these subnets.
1 subnet of 100 hosts

2 subnets of 80 hosts
Which combination of subnets and masks will provide the

best addressing plan for these requirements
9 subnets of 126 hosts with a 255.255.255.128 mask

6 subnets of 30 hosts with a 255.255.255.224 mask*

1 subnet of 126 hosts with a 255.255.255.192 mask

IPv4 subnets that require 100 and 80 hosts are provided by

creating subnets of 126 usable addresses, each of which
requires 7 host bits. The resulting mask is 255.255.255.128.
Subnets that require 30 and 20 hosts are provided by
creating subnets of 30 usable addresses, each of which
requires 5 host bits. The resulting mask is 255.255.255.224.
Creating nine subnets, each consisting of 126 usable
addresses, would waste large numbers of addresses in the
six smaller subnets.
22. Refer to the exhibit. How was the host route

2001:DB8:CAFE:4::1/128 installed in the routing table?
The route was automatically installed when an IP address was

configured on an active interface.
The route was dynamically created by router R1.
The route was manually entered by an administrator.*
The route was dynamically learned from another router.
A host route is an IPv6 route with a 128-bit mask. A host

route can be installed in a routing table automatically when
an IP address is configured on a router interface or
manually if a static route is created
23. What are three characteristics of the CSMA/CD process?

(Choose three.)
The device with the electronic token is the only one that can
transmit after a collision.
After detecting a collision, hosts can attempt to resume

transmission after a random time delay has expired.
All of the devices on a segment see data that passes on the

network medium.
Devices can be configured with a higher transmission priority.
A device listens and waits until the media is not busy before
transmitting.
A jam signal indicates that the collision has cleared and the
media is not busy.
The Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection

(CSMA/CD) process is used in half-duplex Ethernet LANs.
Figure 1 shows an Ethernet LAN using a hub. The CSMA
process is as follows:
24. A network engineer is troubleshooting connectivity

issues among interconnected Cisco routers and switches.
Which command should the engineer use to find the IP
address information, host name, and IOS version of
neighboring network devices?
show ip route
show interfaces
show version
show cdp neighbors detail*
The show cdp neighbors command provides helpful

information about each CDP neighbor device, including the
following:
Device identifiers The host name of the neighbor device
(S1)
Port identifier The name of the local and remote port (Gig
0/1 and Fas 0/5, respectively)
Capabilities list Whether the device is a router or a switch
(S for switch; I for IGMP is beyond scope for this course)
Platform The hardware platform of the device (WS-C2960
for Cisco 2960 switch)
he show cdp neighbors detail command can also provide
information, such as the neighbors IOS version and IPv4
address,
10.1.1.3
25. Fill in the blank
When port security is enabled, a switch port uses the default

violation mode of ___shutdown* ___ until specifically configured
to use a different violation mode.
If no violation mode is specified when port security is

enabled on a switch port, then the security violation mode
defaults to shutdown.
5.2.2 Switch Port Security
26. Refer to the exhibit. Which source address is being used

by router R1 for packets being forwarded to the Internet?
198.51.100.3
10.6.15.2*
209.165.200.225
209.165.202.141
The inside global address is used as the source address for

packets leaving the network
27. Which feature on a Cisco router permits the forwarding

of traffic for which there is no specific route
route source
next-hop
outgoing interface
gateway of last resort*
1.2.2 Path Determination

A default static route is used as a gateway of last resort to
forward unknown destination traffic to a next hop/exit
interface. The next-hop or exit interface is the destination to
send traffic to on a network after the traffic is matched in a

router. The route source is the location a route was learned
from.
28. Which three statements characterize UDP (Choose

three.)
UDP provides sophisticated flow control mechanisms.
UDP relies on IP for error detection and recovery.
UDP is a low overhead protocol that does not provide

sequencing or flow control mechanisms.
UDP provides basic connectionless transport layer

functions.
UDP relies on application layer protocols for error detection.
UDP provides connection-oriented, fast transport of data at

Layer 3.
UDP is a simple protocol that provides the basic transport

layer functions. It has much lower overhead than TCP
because it is not connection-oriented and does not offer the
sophisticated retransmission, sequencing, and flow control
mechanisms that provide reliability.
29. Refer to the exhibit. What will router R1 do with a packet

that has a destination IPv6 address of 2001:db8:cafe:5::1?
forward the packet out GigabitEthernet0/1
drop the packet
forward the packet out Serial0/0/0*
forward the packet out GigabitEthernet0/0

2.2.4 Configure IPv6 Default Routes
The route ::/0 is the compressed form of the
0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000/0 default
route. The default route is used if a more specific route is
not found in the routing table.
30. How will a router handle static routing differently if Cisco

Express Forwarding is disabled
Static routes that use an exit interface will be unnecessary.
Serial point-to-point interfaces will require fully specified static

routes to avoid routing inconsistencies.
It will not perform recursive lookups.
Ethernet multiaccess interfaces will require fully specified

static routes to avoid routing inconsistencies.*

2.2.1 Configure IPv4 Static Routes
In most platforms running IOS 12.0 or later, Cisco Express
Forwarding is enabled by default. Cisco Express
Forwarding eliminates the need for the recursive lookup. If
Cisco Express Forwarding is disabled, multiaccess network
interfaces require fully specified static routes in order to
avoid inconsistencies in their routing tables. Point-to-point
interfaces do not have this problem, because multiple end
points are not present. With or without Cisco Express
Forwarding enabled, using an exit interface when
configuring a static route is a viable option.
31. Refer to the exhibit. A network technician issues the

command show vlan to verify the VLAN configuration.
Based on the output, which port should be assigned with
native VLAN?
Fa0/12
Gig0/1
Fa0/24*
Fa0/20
32. Which two things should a network administrator modify

on a router to perform password recovery? (Choose two.)
the configuration register value*
the NVRAM file system
system ROM
the system image file
the startup configuration file*
33. What are two reasons why an administrator might

choose to use static routing rather than dynamic routing?
(Choose two.)
Static routing is more scalable.
Static routing is easier to maintain in large networks.
Static routing uses less router processing and bandwidth.*
Static routing is more secure.*
Static routing does not require complete knowledge of the whole

network.
34. An administrator who is troubleshooting connectivity

issues on a switch notices that a switch port configured for
port security is in the err-disabled state. After verifying the
cause of the violation, how should the administrator re-
enable the port without disrupting network operation?
Reboot the switch.
Issue the no switchport port-security violation shutdown

command on the interface.
Issue the no switchport port-security command, then re-enable

port security.
Issue the no shutdown command on the interface.*
To re-enable the port, use the shutdown interface

configuration mode command (Figure 3). Then, use the no
shutdown interface configuration command to make the port
operational.
35. A network administrator has been allocated the IPv4

10.10.240.0/20 block of addresses for a LAN. Two devices on
two different, but contiguous, subnets on the LAN have
been assigned the addresses 10.10.247.1/21 and
10.10.248.10/24, respectively. The administrator has to
create a third subnet from the remaining address range. To
optimize the use of this address space, the new subnet will
follow on directly from the existing subnets. What is the first
available host address in the next available subnet
10.10.250.1
10.10.249.1*
10.10.248.17
10.10.255.17
The complete address range of the subnet with the host

10.10.247.1/21 is 10.10.240.0/21 to 10.10.247.255/21. The
complete address range of the subnet that contains the host
10.10.248.10/24 is 10.10.248.0/24 to 10.10.248.255/24.
This means that the next subnet will have a network
address of 10.10.249.0 with a prefix length between 24 and
30. The first useable host address on this new subnet is
therefore 10.10.249.1.
36. Refer to the exhibit. A ping to PC3 is issued from PC0,

PC1, and PC2 in this exact order. Which MAC addresses will
be contained in the S1 MAC address table that is associated
with the Fa0/1 port?
PC0, PC1, and PC2 MAC addresses
just the PC1 MAC address
just PC0 and PC1 MAC addresses*
Switch S1 builds a MAC address table based on the source

MAC address in the frame and the port upon which the
frame enters the switch. The PC2 MAC address will be
associated with port FA0/2. Because port FA0/1 of switch
S1 connects with another switch, port FA0/1 will receive
frames from multiple different devices. The MAC address
table on switch S1 will therefore contain MAC addresses

associated with each of the sending PCs.
37. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator issues the

show lldp neighbors command to display information about
neighboring devices. What can be determined based on the
information?
Device C1 is a switch.*
Device A1 is connected to the port Fa0/5 on device B1.
Device C1 is a switch.
Device B1 is a WLAN access point.
Device C1 is connected to device B1 through the port Fa0/3.
38. Which two devices allow hosts on different VLANs to

communicate with each other (Choose two.)
Layer 3 switch*
repeater
router*
hub
Layer 2 switch

6.3.1 Inter-VLAN Routing Operation
Members of different VLANs are on separate networks. For
devices on separate networks to be able to communicate, a
Layer 3 device, such as a router or Layer 3 switch, is
necessary.
39. Refer to the exhibit. Host A sends a data packet to host

B. What will be the addressing information of the data
packet when it reaches host B
A.
B.
C.
D.
Correct Answers: A
40. Data is being sent from a source PC to a destination

server. Which three statements correctly describe the
function of TCP or UDP in this situation (Choose three.)
TCP is the preferred protocol when a function requires lower

network overhead.
The source port field identifies the running application or

service that will handle data returning to the PC.*
The UDP destination port number identifies the application

or service on the server which will handle the data.*
The TCP process running on the PC randomly selects the

destination port when establishing a session with the server.
UDP segments are encapsulated within IP packets for

transport across the network.*
The TCP source port number identifies the sending host on the
network.
Layer 4 port numbers identify the application or service

which will handle the data. The source port number is
added by the sending device and will be the destination port
number when the requested information is returned. Layer 4
segments are encapsulated within IP packets. UDP, not
TCP, is used when low overhead is needed. A source IP
address, not a TCP source port number, identifies the
sending host on the network. Destination port numbers are
specific ports that a server application or service monitors
for requests.
41. What is defined by the ip nat pool command when

configuring dynamic NAT?
the pool of global address*
the range of external IP addresses that internal hosts are

permitted to access
the pool of available NAT servers
the range of internal IP addresses that are translated

9.2.2 Configure Dynamic NAT
Dynamic NAT uses a pool of inside global addresses that
are assigned to outgoing sessions. Creating the pool of
inside global addresses is accomplished using the ip nat
pool command.
42. Which address type is not supported by IPv6
multicast
private
unicast
broadcast*
IPv6 supports unicast, private, and multicast addresses but

does not support Layer 3 broadcasts.
43. What is the purpose of setting the native VLAN separate

from data VLANs?
The native VLAN is for routers and switches to exchange their

management information, so it should be different from data
VLANs.
A separate VLAN should be used to carry uncommon

untagged frames to avoid bandwidth contention on data
VLANs.*
The security of management frames that are carried in the native

VLAN can be enhanced.
The native VLAN is for carrying VLAN management traffic only.

6.1.1 Overview of VLANs
When a Cisco switch trunk port receives untagged frames
(unusual in well-designed networks), it forwards these
frames to the native VLAN. When the native VLAN is moved
away from data VLANs, those untagged frames will not
compete for bandwidth in the data VLANs. The native VLAN
is not designed for carrying management traffic, but rather it
is for backward compatibility with legacy LAN scenarios.
44. Which ACE would permit traffic from hosts only on the
8 192.168.8.0/22 subnet?
SHARES
a permit 192.168.8.0 0.0.3.255*
d permit 192.168.0.0 0.0.15.255

f permit 192.168.8.0 255.255.248.0
k
permit 192.168.8.0 0.0.7.255
J
* 45. Which two issues might cause excessive runt and giant
frames in an Ethernet network? (Choose two.)
!
damaged cable connector
)
N using the incorrect cable type
v native VLAN mismatch
v a malfunctioning NIC*
s
L excessive collisions*
" incorrectly configured auto-MDIX feature
1
5.1.2 Configure Switch Ports
In an Ethernet network, a runt is a frame that is shorter than
64 bytes and a giant is a frame that is longer than the
maximum allowed length. Both are often caused by NIC
malfunctioning, but can also be caused by excessive
collisions. CRC errors usually indicate a media or cable
error caused by electrical interference, loose or damaged
connections, or using the incorrect cabling type.
46. Refer to the exhibit. Which static route would an IT

technician enter to create a backup route to the 172.16.1.0
network that is only used if the primary RIP learned route
fails?
ip route 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 s0/0/0
ip route 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 s0/0/0 111
ip route 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 s0/0/0 91
ip route 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 s0/0/0 121*

2.2.5 Configure Floating Static Routes
A backup static route is called a floating static route. A
floating static route has an administrative distance greater
than the administrative distance of another static route or

dynamic route.
47. Refer to the exhibit. Which three events will occur as a

result of the configuration shown on R1? (Choose three.)
Only traffic that originates from the GigabitEthernet 0/1 interface

will be monitored.
The syslog messages will contain the IP address the

GigabitEthernet 0/1 interface.*
Messages that are sent to the syslog server will be limited to

levels 3 or lower.*
Messages that are sent to the syslog server will use

192.168.1.5 as the destination IP address.*
For multiple occurrences of the same error, only the first three
messages will be sent to the server.
Messages that are sent to the syslog server will be limited to

levels 3 and higher.
48. Which IPv6 prefix is reserved for communication

between devices on the same link?
2001::/32
FC00::/7
FDFF::/7
FE80::/10*
fe80::/10 Addresses in the link-local prefix are only valid

and unique on a single link. Within this prefix only one
subnet is allocated (54 zero bits), yielding an effective
format of fe80::/64. The least significant 64 bits are usually
chosen as the interface hardware address constructed in
modified EUI-64 format. A link-local address is required on
every IPv6-enabled interfacein other words, applications
may rely on the existence of a link-local address even when
there is no IPv6 routing. These addresses are comparable

to the auto-configuration addresses 169.254.0.0/16 of IPv4.
fc00::/7 Unique local addresses (ULAs) are intended for
local communication. They are routable only within a set of
cooperating sites.[24] The block is split into two halves, the
upper half (fd00::/8) is used for probabilistically unique
addresses in which a 40-bit pseudorandom number is used
to obtain a /48 allocation. This means that there is only a
small chance that two sites that wish to merge or
communicate with each other will have conflicting
addresses. No allocation method for the lower half of the
block (fc00::/8) is currently defined. These addresses are
comparable to IPv4 private addresses (10.0.0.0/8,
172.16.0.0/12 and 192.168.0.0/16)
49. Refer to the exhibit. Packets destined to which two

networks will require the router to perform a recursive
lookup? (Choose two.)
128.107.0.0/16
192.168.1.0/24
64.100.0.0/16
192.168.2.0/24*
172.16.40.0/24
10.0.0.0/8*
50. Refer to the exhibit. Routers R1 and R2 are connected

via a serial link. One router is configured as the NTP master,
and the other is an NTP client. Which two pieces of
information can be obtained from the partial output of the
show ntp associations detail command on R2 (Choose two.)
Router R1 is the master, and R2 is the client.*
The IP address of R2 is 192.168.1.2.
The IP address of R1 is 192.168.1.2.*
Both routers are configured to use NTPv2.
Router R2 is the master, and R1 is the client.

10.2.1 NTP
With the show NTP associations command, the IP address
of the NTP master is given.
51. A network technician is configuring port security on a

LAN switch interface. The security policy requires host MAC
addresses to be learned dynamically, stored in the address
table, and saved to the switch running configuration. Which
command does the technician need to add to the following
configuration to implement this policy?
Switch(config)# interface fa0/1

Switch(config-if)# switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)# switchport portsecurity
Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security maximum 40
Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security macaddress

sticky*

000B.FCFF.E880
52. After a license has been purchased and installed, what is

the next step that is required before it is activated?
Copy the running configuration to flash.
Reboot the router.*
Issue the license boot module technology-package command.
Copy the running configuration to NVRAM.

10.3.5 License Verification and Management
After the license is installed, the device needs to be
reloaded to activate the license.
53. A network administrator is using the router-on-a-stick

model to configure a switch and a router for inter-VLAN
routing. What configuration should be made on the switch
port that connects to the router
CConfigure it as a trunk port and allow only untagged traffic.
Configure the port as an access port and a member of VLAN1.
Configure the port as an 802.1q trunk port.*
Configure the port as a trunk port and assign it to VLAN1.

6.3.3 Configure Router-on-a-Stick Inter-VLAN Routing
The port on the switch that connects to the router interface
should be configured as a trunk port. Once it becomes a
trunk port, it does not belong to any particular VLAN and will
forward traffic from various VLANs.
54. On which switch interface would an administrator

configure an IP address so that the switch can be managed
remotely?
vty 0
FastEthernet0/1
VLAN 1*
console 0
5.1.1 Configure a Switch with Initial Settings
Interface VLAN 1 is a virtual interface on a switch, called

SVI (switch virtual interface). Configuring an IP address on
the default SVI, interface VLAN 1, will allow a switch to be
accessed remotely. The VTY line must also be configured to
allow remote access, but an IP address cannot be
configured on this line
55.
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10/10/2017 CCNA 2 v6.

0 - CCENT (ICND1) Practice Certification Exam Answers

Home / CCNA 6.0 / CCNA Labs/Activities / IT Essentials /

CCNA 1 CCNA 2 CCNA 3 CCNA 4

CCNA 2 V5.1 2016 ANSWERS

1. How many /30 subnets can be created CCNA 3: Scaling Networks

3. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is reviewing

There is a native VLAN mismatch between the switches.

There is no media connected to the interfaces.

They are administratively shut down.

They are configured as trunk interfaces*

6.2.2 VLAN Trunks

4. Refer to the exhibit. A switch with a default configuration

What happens when host A wants to send an IP packet to

Host A sends an ARP request to the MAC address of host D.

Host D sends an ARP request to host A. Host A responds with

Host A sends out a broadcast of FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF. Every

5. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator needs to add

5 deny 172.23.16.0 0.0.15.255*

5 deny 172.23.16.0 0.0.255.255

15 deny 172.23.16.0 0.0.15.255

30 deny 172.23.16.0 0.0.15.255

6. Which three layers of the OSI model map to the

7. Refer to the exhibit. When a packet arrives on interface

Router R1 will de-encapsulate the packet and encapsulate it in a

Router R1 will forward the packet out Gig0/1.*

Router R1 will forward the packet out Gig0/0.

Router R1 will de-encapsulate the packet and encapsulate it

Router R1 will forward the packet out S0/0/0.

Routing and Switching Essentials

destination. After the exit interface is determined, the router

8. What is the purpose of the overload keyword in the ip nat

It allows many inside hosts to share one or a few inside

It allows a pool of inside global addresses to be used by internal

It allows external hosts to initiate sessions with internal hosts.

It allows a list of internal hosts to communicate with a specific

The primary difference between this configuration and the

9. What type of installation is needed to view syslog

A syslog client must be installed on a workstation.

Because any network equipment can interpret syslog messages,

A syslog server must be installed on a router.

A syslog server must be installed on a workstation.*

The syslog protocol allows networking devices to send their

10. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has added

What two commands will allow hosts on the new subnet to

R1(config-if)# ip helper-address 10.2.0.250*

R1(config)# interface G0/1

R1(config)# interface G0/0*

R2(config-if)# ip helper-address 10.2.0.250

R2(config)# interface G0/0

R1(config-if)# ip helper-address 10.1.0.254

You need the router interface that is connected to the new

11. Refer to the exhibit. Static NAT is being configured to

12. When creating an IPv6 static route, when must a next-

when CEF is enabled

when the static route is a default route

when the next hop is a link-local address*

when the exit interface is a point-to-point interface

Routing and Switching Essentials

13. Which address prefix range is reserved for IPv4

14. Refer to the exhibit. What would happen after the IT

The 172.16.1.0 route learned from RIP would be replaced

The 172.16.1.0 static route is added to the existing routes in the

The 172.16.1.0 static route would be entered into the running-