Antonov 1. Root Superior tachment lhe nose toe eal bene 2 Apex Tp ot ose 5 Bridge. Bory ramewak of nose formed by nasal bones 4 Exteral nari: Nosh exemal eponng ine nasl cveymim © evict hie the nh [As the branching becomes more extensive inthe bronchial ree, several structral changes may be noted 1. The mucous membrane in the bronchial tee changes fom pseudostratiied ciated columnar epithelium in {the main bronchy, lobar branch, and segmental trench to elated simple columnar epithelium wrth some let ctlsn larger bronchioles, to met cllated simple cubotea epithelium with mo goblet cells n smaler ronchils, to mestlynonciited simple caoidal epithelium terminal bronchioles. Real tat cated epithelium of the respiratory membrane removes inhaled particles In two way. Mucous produced by goblet ‘bic traps the particle, andthe ea mave the mucout an tapped parteerowarse the pharynx for emoval.n egos where noncilated simple cuboidal epithelium fs presen, inhaled paris are removed By smocrophages| 2: Plates of cartilage gradually replace the incomplete rings of cartilage in main bronchi and finaly disappear in the dtl bronchiole, 3. As the amount of cartilage decreases the amount of smooth muscle increases. Smooth muscle encircles the tumen inspiral bands and helps maintain patency. However, because there sno supperting crilage, muscle Spasms can close off the always. Ths s what happens during an asthma ettack, which canbe a Ie Figure 258 Relationship ofthe pleural membranes othe ngs (peel pare tet trae ay and eel aa ee eg