Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Prepared By
- DURGESH KUMAR VERMA
DEH
Speed and load of the turbine-generator are controlled by positioning the throttle and
governor steam admission valves.
The DEH controller receives three primary feedbacks from the turbine-generator: speed,
megawatts and first stage pressure.
The DEH uses PI closed loop control during startup and loading to provide accurate speed
and load control.
In the manual mode, an operator can select the valve type he wants to move [Throttle Valve
(TV), Governor Valve (GV) or Intercept Valve (IV)],
The direction [raise or lower] and the rate of valve movement. All these functions are
possible from the Optional manual panel.
2 Modes of Valve Operation is provided: Single Valve Mode & Sequential Mode.
Turbine & Actuators
We have got 660 MW Shanghai Electrics Supercritical Turbine at APML.
Its 3 Cylinder Reheat Machine. There are 12 Actuators in our Turbine.
3. Check Valve: Avoids back-flow of the High Press. Oil to the Low press. Line.
5. Servo Valve: I/H Converter. Moog Servo Valve: (-42.80 mA to 37.20 mA).
6. Solenoid Valve: For Full Open & Full Close type Actuators.
AST Solenoid = Auto Stop Trip Solenoid will generate Auto Stop Trip Oil.
OPC = Over Speed Protection Solenoid will generate Over speed Control Oil.
OPC Solenoids Trip will only close the GV & IVs, will not initiate Turbine Trip.
But AST Solenoid Trip will drain all the AST & OPC Oil & will Trip Turbine closing
all the GV, IV, TV & RSV.
ETS
AST Solenoids: Normally Open Type
De-Energized to Open Oil Drain Port & Energize to Close the Oil Drain Port.
OPC Solenoids: Normally Close Type
De-Energize to Close Oil Drain Port & Energize to Open the Drain Oil Port.
N.O N.O
N.C AST-1 AST-2
OPC-1
Pressurized Drain
N.O N.O
N.C AST-1 AST-2
OPC-1
Pressurized Drain
OPC Trip Oil Header Pressurized.
To all GV & IV Dump Valves.
N.O N.O
N.C AST-1 AST-2
OPC-1
Pressurized Drain
OPC Trip Oil Header Pressurized. AST Trip Oil Header Pressurized.
To all GV & IV Dump Valves. TO all TV & RSV Dump Valves.
N.O N.O
N.C AST-1 AST-2
OPC-1
Pressurized Drain
Loss of Trip Oil from AST/OPC to
Trip Oil from AST/OPC to Dump Dump Valve
Valve
>
Valve Close
Valve Opens
EH Oil Supply
> Pressurized Drain to EH Oil Tank
RSV Actuator : Full Open Full Close Type
EH Oil Supply
Moog
Servo Valve
Supply = 15 MPa I/H Converter
Drain = 0 Mpa
Supply = 15 MPa
Drain = 11.25 Mpa
Valve 25 % Open
EH Oil Supply
Supply = 15 MPa
Drain = 7.5 Mpa
Valve 50 % Open
EH Oil Supply
Supply = 15 MPa
Drain = 3.25 Mpa
Valve 75 % Open
EH Oil Supply
Air source is compressed by extraction non-return valve, which is controlled by air pilot valve.
Air pilot valve should be opened by OPC fluid pressure and closed by spring force.
During the operation, air pilot valve is going to be opened by OPC fluid pressure, and compressed air
source can be sent to the extraction non-return valves through air pilot valve.
When OPC fluid pressure is released (overspeed), air pilot valve will be closed by spring force, cutting
off compressed air source when vent to atmosphere is opened.
Thank You !
Any Questions ?