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American Welding Society

STANDARDS
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Complete Collection LS-ALL....................................................................................................................$10,285


Choose up to 50 Documents LS-50...........................................................................................................$7,080
Choose up to 25 Documents LS-25...........................................................................................................$3,875
Choose 1 Document LS-1......................................................................................... 25 times nonmember price

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3
New Breakthrough
Flexwave Welder Technology
Combines Both CDW & MFC Welder Capabilities Optimizes Weld Nugget Quality
The Flexwave Welder is a combination of an advanced Capacitor Discharge As for weldability, a large current in a shorter weld time
Welder (CDW) and a 1500Hz Bipolar Medium Frequency Converter (MFC), allows welding with less thermal distortion or indentation,
comprised of four IGBTs. even for materials such as aluminum that have high thermal
conductivity as well as a thermal diffusion tendency.
Provides Better Quality Parts
Additionally, the constant current feedback of the MFC
The feature of CDW that provides less thermal distortion with its large function provides stable welding without fluctuations of weld
current in a shorter weld time is combined with the stability of MFC current. This even includes the conditions of projection
supported by its constant current feedback. welding, which tends to display load variations because of
Makes It Easy To Set Weld Parameters protrusion changes, or even for high tensile materials, which
tends to cause fit-up gaps because of its hardness.
While the weld current for CDW is configured by increasing or decreasing As another benefit, the capacitor is always fully charged,
the charging voltage, which makes it more difficult for operators to providing the fastest current start-up required by
understand the welding parameter setting, the Flexwave allows direct projection welding every time.
configuration of weld current values.
Provides Energy Savings. Shortens Cycle Times
A typical CDW wasted the end portion of the weld current wave without
any use. The Flexwave technology has the ability to manage the current
flow to just what is required for the optimum weld, thereby achieving a
shorter charge time for the next spot weld and generating energy savings
as a by-product.

Maximizes Waveform Flexibility


Waveform of current can be freely programmed in polarity at every 1 ms, allowing necessary welding
parameter settings such as tempering, demagnetization, upslope, etc. Also, if the controller unit of your
single-phase AC welder is replaced with the controller unit of Flexwave, it can be used as a
Flexwave welder as well.

Call: 440-439-8081
Ask for Steve Andrassy
Web: dengensha.com

Flexwave series includes NICP-050, NICP-100, and NICP-150 with the maximum
weld current of 50,000, 100,000, and 150,000 amps respectively.

4 Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
NEW EDITIONS IN THIS CATALOG
n D1.1/D1.1M:2015, Structural Welding
CONTENTS
CodeSteel see page 8
Online Programs.................................................7
n D1.5M/D1.5:2015, Bridge Welding Code
see page 8 Structural........................................................ 8-9
n A5.19-92 (R2015), Specification for Sheet Metal.........................................................9
Magnesium Alloy Welding Electrodes Reference and Business...................................10
and Rods see page 34
Welding Handbooks.................................... 11-12
n A5.28/A5.28M:2005 (R2015), Specification
for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes and Rods for Translated Publications....................................13
Gas Shielded Arc Welding see page 34 ISO Standards...................................................13
n A5.35/A5.35M:2015, Specification for Safety and Health....................................... 14-15
Covered Electrodes for Underwater Wet
Shielded Metal Arc Welding see page 36 Training.............................................................15
n B2.1-1/8-010:2015, GTAW Standard Qualification................................................ 16-17
Welding Procedure Specification for Certification......................................................18
Welding Carbon Steel to Austenitic
Stainless Steel 18 Through 10 Gauge Inspection.........................................................19
see page 28 Welding and Cutting Processes................. 20, 22
n B2.1-1/8-231:2015, GTAW followed by AWS Conferences.............................................22
SMAW Standard Welding Procedure
Base Metal Weldability.....................................24
Specification for Welding Carbon Steel to
Austenitic Stainless Steel 1/8 inch [3 mm] Robotics Automation.................................. 24-25
Through 1-1/2 inch [38 mm] see page 29
Plastics.............................................................25
n B2.1-1-302:2015 see page 29 Railroad.............................................................26
n B2.1-1-312:2015 see page 29 Brazing and Soldering................................ 26-27
n C1.5:2015, Specification for the Standard Welding Procedure
Qualification of Resistance Welding Specifications......................................... 28-29
Technicians see page 16
Pipe and Tubing.......................................... 30-31
n C2.21M/C2.21:2015, Specification for
Thermal Spray Equipment Acceptance Food Processing Systems................................31
Inspection see page 40 Everyday Pocket Guides...................................31
n D1.9/D1.9M:2015, Structural Welding Consumables and
CodeTitanium see page 8 Related Products.........................................33
n D18.3/D18.3M:2015, Specification for Filler Metal Specifications.......................... 33-34
Welding of Tanks Vessels, and Other
Equipment in Sanitary (Hygienic) Automotive........................................................36
Applications see page 31 Aerospace.........................................................36
n D17.3/D17.3M:2016, Specification for Marine...............................................................36
Friction Stir Welding of Aluminum Alloys
for Aerospace Applications see page 36
Machinery.........................................................37
Resistance Welding..........................................38
n GHSP, Guideline for Hand
Soldering Practices Thermal Spraying.............................................40
see page 27
Subject Index.............................................. 41-46
Standards by Code Number....................... 47-49
COMING SOON Advertiser Index...............................................49
AWS Membership Application..........................50
n C3.4M/C3.4:2016, Specification for
Torch Brazing
n C3.5M/C3.5:2016, Specification for
Induction Brazing
n C3.6M/C3.6:2016, Specification for
Furnace Brazing

5
ONLINE PROGRAMS
Certified Welding Inspector Pre-Seminar
This self-paced interactive online program combines Welding Fundamentals, Safety in Welding, Fabrication
Math I, Understanding Welding Symbols, Metallurgy for the Non-Metallurgist: Fundamentals, and the Science of
Non-Destructive Testing into a single package to prepare CWI candidates for the AWS CWI seminar and Part A
(Fundamentals) of the examination. Approx. 72 hours...................................................................... $1,150/$865
If purchased with a CWI Instructor-Lead Seminar..............................................................................................$750

Welding Fundamentals
A comprehensive overview of the basic principles of welding. The course covers the basic science and practical
application of the most commonly utilized welding processes. Topics include welding terminology, weld design,
welding safety, electrical theory, the weldability of metals, and welding quality control.
Approx. 14 hours. 14 PDHs................................................................................................................ $470/$350

Safety in Welding
An exhaustive overview of welding safety in an accessible and engaging format. Topics include welding hazards,
safety equipment, ventilation, welding in confined spaces, and safety precautions and specifications.
Approx. 3 hours. 3 PDHs.......................................................................................................................$99/$74

Fabrication Math I
This overview of basic math skills provides a combination of clear step-by-step verbal and visual explanations that
makes each concept easy to understand and remember. Topics include place value, estimation, measurement, and
the addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of whole numbers, fractions, decimals and mixed numbers.
Approx. 18 hours. 18 PDHs................................................................................................................ $510/$385

Fabrication Math II
Picking up where Math I left off, Fabrication Math II covers the basic areas of math that welders and welding
supervisors need to know. Topics include percentages and ratio, order of operations, area, volume, and
conversions between the U.S. system and the metric system. This class is presented in easily digestible modules
with a number of interactive exercises to help participants understand and retain concepts.
Approx. 15 hours. 15 PDHs................................................................................................................ $495/$370

Understanding Welding Symbols


This in-depth course employs clear language, audio narration, and animated graphics to convey the principles of
this often complex topic in short easy-to-understand modules. Approx. 10 hours. 10 PDHs.................... $400/$300

Metallurgy for the Non-Metallurgist


This multimedia course employs clear, simple terms, audio narration and animated graphics to describe the basic
principles that underlie the broad field of metallurgy. Concepts covered include the anatomy of atoms, the periodic
table, chemical bonding, chemical reactivity, the atomic structure of materials and the properties of metals.
Approx. 6 hours. 5 PDHs................................................................................................................... $235/$175

The Science of Nondestructive Testing


This survey course is designed to explain the process and science behind five of the most common nondestructive
tests used in the welding industry: visual testing, penetrant testing, magnetic particle testing, radiographic testing,
and ultrasonic testing. Approx. 6 hours. 5 PDHs................................................................................. $235/$175

Online Certified Welding Sales Representative Seminar


A detailed examination of the technical aspect of welding and welding equipment as they relate to sales,
distribution and manufacturing. Focuses on safety in welding, cutting and allied processes, the fundamental
principles of welding operations and processes, basic arc equipment, shielding gases, consumables, and related
components. Presented in 13 interactive and engaging modules, this seminar is perfect for both inside and outside
salespeople, distributors, manufactures, supervisors, managers, and any other professional that wants to gain a
technical understanding of welding principles, methodology, equipment, consumables, and variables.
Approx. 23 hours. 23 PDHs................................................................................................................ $600/$450

Economics of Welding
In this course, participants learn to identify and measure the costs of production in order to reduce costs and
ensure quality. Topics include welding process variables, comparing welding processes, calculating weld metal
volume and deposition rates, and managing the costs of labor, materials, equipment, and overhead.
Approx. 18 hours. 18 PDHs............................................................................................................... $600/$450

To see a live demo or to order our online programs visit awo.aws.org

7
table illustrates acceptance criteria for macroetch
STRUCTURAL tests. 84 pages, 19 figures, 12 tables.
Order Code: D1.4........................................... $124/$93

NEW EDITION: D1.1/ NEW EDITION: AASHTO/AWS D1.5M/D1.5:2015,


D1.1M:2015, Structural Bridge Welding Code
Welding CodeSteel Get the latest code requirements and associated
For everyone involved in commentary for bridge fabrication with carbon,
any phase of welding steel low-alloy high strength, and high performance steels.
structures engineers, detailers, Covers welding requirements of the American Welding
fabricators, erectors, inspectors, Society (AWS) and the American Association of State
etc. the latest D1.1 spells out Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) for
the requirements for design, welded highway bridges made from carbon, low-
procedures, qualification, alloy high strength, and high performance steels.
fabrication, inspection, and repair Covers design of welded connections, workmanship,
of steel structures made of tubes, technique, procedure and performance qualification,
plate, and structural shapes that inspection, and stud welding. Features the latest AWS
are subject to either static or and AASHTO revisions and nondestructive examination
cyclic loading. U.S. Customary and requirements, as well as a section providing a
SI units of measurement. Over 620 pages, 20 annexes, Fracture Control Plan for nonredundant bridge
180 figures and 99 tables. members. Revisions include:
Order Code: D1.1......................................... $548/$411 Revised welding procedure qualification requirements
Spanish edition (2010)......................... CALL FOR PRICE New requirements for advanced ultrasonic
Chinese, Portuguese or examination. 490 pages, 18 annexes, 97 figures,
Russian edition (2010)................................. $528/$396 49 tables, 9 forms, commentary.
Order Code: D1.5.........................................$380/$285
D1.1-SWJ-WC, Welded Joint Details for Spanish edition (2010)......................... CALL FOR PRICE
Structural Applications Wall Chart Chinese edition (2010)................................ .$356/$267
A 36-by-27 wall chart with selected joint details
conforming to D1.1/D1.1M:2008 and 2010, applicable D1.6/D1.6M:2007, Structural Welding Code
to low-carbon steel plate and shapes for structural Stainless Steel
applications. Covers requirements for welding stainless steel
Order Code: D1.1-SWJ-WC.............................. $48/$36 structural assemblies/components (excluding
pressure vessels or pressure piping) using gas
D1.2/D1.2M:2014, Structural Welding Code metal arc welding, shielded metal arc welding, flux
Aluminum cored arc welding, submerged arc welding, and
Covers welding requirements for any type of stud welding. Allows prequalified Welding Procedure
structure made from aluminum structural alloys, Specifications for the austenitic stainless steels based
except aluminum pressure vessels and fluid-carrying on considerable experience with the most widely used
pipelines. Includes sections on design of welded stainless steels. Sections include design, procedure
connections, procedure and performance qualification, and performance qualification, fabrication, inspection,
fabrication, inspection, stud welding, and strengthening and stud welding. 292 pages, 14 annexes, 80 figures,
and repair of existing structures. A commentary offers 29 tables.
guidance on interpreting and applying the code. Order Code: D1.6......................................... $248/$186
230 pages. D1.7/D1.7M:2010, Guide for Strengthening and
Order Code: D1.2......................................... $212/$159 Repairing Existing Structures
Spanish edition (2008)......................... CALL FOR PRICE Provides engineers and contractors with general
direction and guidance on weld repairs, weld
D1.3/D1.3M:2008, Structural Welding Code strengthening, and other procedures to correct
Sheet Steel problematic issues with existing structures made of
Covers arc welding of structural sheet/strip steels, steel (minimum yield strength of 100 ksi and minimum
including cold formed members, equal to or less than thickness of 18 inch), cast iron, and wrought iron.
3/16 in. (0.188 in./4.8 mm) nominal thickness and 52 pages, 4 tables.
having a minimum specified yield point no greater Order Code: D1.7........................................... $116/$87
than 80,000 psi (550 MPa). Applicable to welding of
commonly used structural quality low-carbon hot rolled D1.8/D1.8M:2009, Structural Welding Code
and cold rolled sheet and strip steel, with or without Seismic Supplement
zinc coating (galvanized), to other structural sheet A supplement to AWS D1.1, Structural Welding
steels or to supporting structural steel members. Three CodeSteel. Applicable to welded joints in seismic
weld types unique to sheet steel arc spot, arc seam, load resisting systems designed in accordance with
and arc plug welds are included. Includes sections the Seismic Provisions of the American Institute of
on design, procedure and performance qualification, Steel Construction, Inc. Covers additional controls
fabrication, inspection and stud welding as well as a on detailing, materials, workmanship, testing, and
commentary. 98 pages, 7 annexes, 44 figures, inspection necessary to achieve adequate performance
11 tables, 3 forms. of welded steel structures under conditions of severe
Order Code: D1.3........................................... $128/$96 earthquake-induced inelastic straining. Includes a
commentary offering guidance on interpreting and
D1.4/D1.4M:2011, Structural Welding Code applying this supplement. 124 pages, 9 annexes,
Reinforcing Steel commentary, 22 figures, 8 tables.
Covers welding of reinforcing steel in most reinforced Order Code: D1.8......................................... $140/$105
concrete applications. Includes sections on allowable NEW EDITION: D1.9/D1.9M:2015, Structural
stresses, structural details, workmanship requirements, Welding CodeTitanium
technique, procedure and performance qualification, Covers requirements for design, welding, and
and inspection. Figures clearly illustrate important inspection of any type of titanium structure. Includes
welding considerations: unacceptable weld profiles, qualification requirements for weld procedures and
effective weld sizes, details of joints of anchorages, personnel. 156 pages, commentary, 6 annexes,
base plates, and inserts. Now addresses precast 53 figures, 19 tables.
concrete components. Clarification on prequalified Order Code: D1.9........................................... $128/$96
details and essential variables for fillet welds. New

8 Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
The Everyday Pocket Handbook for Visual
Inspection of AWS D1.1 Structural Welding
Codes Fabrication and Welding Requirements
STRUCTURAL
(Historical)
Compilation of excerpts from D1.1/D1.1M:2004.
BUNDLES
Includes transitions between unequal thickness, access
hold requirements, pre-weld joint detail, base material Bundle A:2015
surface and weld profile requirements, and five pages D1.1/D1.1M:2015, Structural Welding CodeSteel
of visual acceptance criteria. Useful when actual D1.1 A2.4:2012, Standard Symbols for Welding, Brazing,
code is too cumbersome for tight, on-the-job areas. 38 and Nondestructive Examination
pages, spiral-bound. 31/2 x 6. A3.0M/A3.0:2010, Standard Welding Terms and
Order Code: PHB-6.......................................... $28/$21 Definitions
YOU SAVE $132/$99
ASTM Standards for Welding
A compilation of all 60 ASTM standards referenced Order Code: BUNDLE A:2015........................ $752/$564
by AWS D1.1 Structural Welding CodeSteel. An
excellent companion to D1.1, it can be ordered at a Bundle B:2015
savings bundled with D1.1/D1.1M:2015. 565 pages, D1.1/D1.1M:2015, Structural Welding CodeSteel
60 standards. D1.2/D1.2M:2014, Structural Welding Code
Order Code: ASTMSW.................................. $490/$368 Aluminum
ASTM Standards bundled with D1.1/D1.1M:2015 D1.3/D1.3M:2008, Structural Welding Code
Order Code: ASTMD1................................... $936/$702 Sheet Steel
D1.4/D1.4M:2011, Structural Welding Code
Reinforcing Steel
D1.5M/D1.5:2015, Bridge Welding Code
SHEET METAL D1.6/D1.6M:2007, Structural Welding Code
Stainless Steel

D9.1M/D9.1:2012, Sheet Metal Welding Code YOU SAVE $246/$185


Covers arc and braze welding requirements for Order Code: BUNDLE B:2015................. $1,396/$1,047
nonstructural sheet metal fabrications using commonly
welded metals available in sheet form up to and Bundle C:2015
including 3 gauge, or 6.07 mm (0.239 in.). Applications A2.4:2012, Standard Symbols for Welding, Brazing,
of the code include heating, ventilating, and air and Nondestructive Examination
conditioning systems, food processing equipment, D1.5M/D1.5:2015, Bridge Welding Code
architectural sheet metal, and other nonstructural
sheet metal applications. Sections include procedure YOU SAVE $82/$62
and performance qualification, workmanship, and
inspection. Nonmandatory annexes provide useful Order Code: BUNDLE C:2015....................... $464/$348
information on materials and processes. Not applicable
when negative or positive pressure exceeds 30 kPa Bundle D:2015 (Seismic Bundle)
(5 psi). 74 pages, 29 figures, 10 tables. D1.1/D1.1M:2015, Structural Welding CodeSteel
Order Code: D9.1............................................. $80/$60 D1.8/D1.8M:2009, Structural Welding CodeSeismic
Supplement
D1.3/D1.3M:2008, Structural Welding Code
Sheet Steel YOU SAVE $100/$75
Covers arc welding of structural sheet/strip steels,
including cold formed members, equal to or less than Order Code: BUNDLE D:2015....................... $584/$438
3/16 in. (0.188 in./4.8 mm) nominal thickness and
having a minimum specified yield point no greater
than 80,000 psi (550 MPa). Applicable to welding of
commonly used structural quality low-carbon hot rolled FOR HEAVY MACHINERY BUNDLES
and cold rolled sheet and strip steel, with or without see page 37
zinc coating (galvanized), to other structural sheet
steels or to supporting structural steel members. Three Under strict American National Standards Institute
weld types unique to sheet steel arc spot, arc seam,
and arc plug welds are included. Includes sections (ANSI) procedures, AWS has developed more than 230
on design, procedure and performance qualification, consensus-based standards (including codes, product
fabrication, inspection and stud welding as well as a
commentary. 98 pages, 7 annexes, 44 figures, specifications, recommended practices, methods, and
11 tables, 3 forms. guidelines) for welding and allied processes. Many are
Order Code: D1.3........................................... $128/$96
adopted by DoD and preferred by NASA.
D8.9M:2012, Test Methods for Evaluating the
Resistance Spot Welding Behavior of Automotive
Sheet Steel Materials
see page 36

ONLINE WELDING EDUCATIONAL LIBRARY:


AWS'S ANSWER TO THE SKILLS GAP
American Welding Society

This year AWS launched the first-ever welding education library designed to meet the needs of today's welding
educators and students. With over 75-hours of online, interactive learning tools, the AWS Online Educational Library
answers a changing industry landscape with innovation and technological savvy. Find out how AWS's Online
Educational Library can be a custom-fit solution for advancing, improving or creating your welding education program.
Visit awo.aws.org for more information.

9
and checklists; and a bibliography and recommended
REFERENCE & reading list. 142 pages.
Order Code: DPW........................................... $108/$81
BUSINESS Design Handbook for Calculating Fillet Weld Sizes
This alternative approach to the traditional design
A1.1:2001, Metric Practice Guide for the Welding philosophy for calculating the correct fillet weld size
Industry will help quality-minded welding fabricators. Because
Explains the base, supplementary, and derived this document is not a consensus standard, users
International System of Units (SI). Also covers also should refer to the standards relevant to their
conversion factors and rules for converting customary application. 28 pages, 8 x 10.
inch-pound units to SI units. Contains style and usage Order Code: FWSH........................................... $60/$45
recommendations for prefixes, punctuation, number
grouping, etc. Includes valuable suggestions on Jeffersons Welding Encyclopedia
managing transition. 39 pages. A handy reference for anyone who needs quick
Order Code: A1.1............................................. $68/$51 access to welding information. Topics are explained,
Spanish Edition: A1.1SP....................... CALL FOR PRICE illustrated, and made comprehensible. Includes a
historical look at the welding industry. 768 pages,
A2.1 Welding Symbol Charts CD-ROM or 8 x 10 best copy available, 18th edition.
Easy-to-read laminated desk and wall charts to Order Code (Book): JWE............................... $180/$135
complement AWS A2.4:2012, Standard Symbols for Order Code (CD-ROM): JWE CD.................... $180/$135
Welding, Brazing, and Nondestructive Examination. For
desktop, drafting table, shop, or classroom use. The Practical Reference Guide to Positioning
Wall Chart (22 x 38) Describes the basic operation of weldment positioners
Order Code: A2.1-WC................................... $40/$30 and welding head manipulators and gives information
on their selection and use. 74 pages, 58 figures,
Desk Chart (11 x 17) 1 table (2008).
Order Code: A2.1-DC.................................... $32/$24 Order Code: PRGP............................................ $60/$45
Buy Both Charts, Save 10%
Order Code: A2.1 WC & DC........................... $68/$51 Welding Metallurgy, Carbon and Alloy Steels,
Buy the Complete Set, Save 15% Volume 1, Fundamentals
A2.4:2012 (Book) and A2.1:2012-WC & DC (Charts) Written by the late George E. Linnert, one of Americas
Order Code: A2.4/A2.1 SET...................... $188/$141 most respected and informed metallurgical authorities.
Builders, manufacturers, welding shops, colleges,
Larger Wall Chart (36 x 27) and universities will benefit from this indispensable
Order Code: A2.1-WCXL............................... $44/$33 reference book. Best copy available, 964 pages,
10 appendices, 248 figures, 62 tables, 7 x 10,
A2.4:2012, Standard Symbols for Welding, fourth edition.
Brazing, and Nondestructive Examination Order Code: WM1.4...................................... $152/$114
Establishes a method of specifying certain welding,
brazing, and nondestructive examination information Total Welding Management
by means of symbols. Contains detailed information Systematic approach to welding excellence and cost
and examples for the construction and interpretation reduction. Drawing on 50 years of welding experience,
of these symbols. This system provides a means author Jack R. Barckhoff, P.E. gives a step-by-step
of specifying welding or brazing operations and plan to maximize the productivity and cost efficiency
nondestructive examination, as well as the examination of a welding operation. Explains the management
method, frequency, and extent. 150 pages. principles, structure, and details needed to transform
Order Code: A2.4......................................... $164/$123 a welding operation from a cost center into a profit
Spanish Edition: A2.4SP....................... CALL FOR PRICE center. A must-read for supervisors, managers, and
executives. 200 pages, 35 figures, 20 tables, 6 x 9.
A3.0M/A3.0:2010, Standard Welding Terms Order Code: TWM............................................... $49.50
and Definitions, Including Terms for Adhesive
Bonding, Brazing, Soldering, Thermal Cutting, The Industrial Hobarts
and Thermal Spraying Peter C. Hobart, former vice president for international
Alphabetical glossary of over 1,400 standard terms and business at Hobart Brothers, tells the story of three
definitions for welding, brazing, soldering, resistance generations of the Hobart family. 256 pages.
welding, etc., as well as hybrid processes. Each Order Code: TIH-H ........................................... $40/$30
term has one clearly applicable definition, accurately
reflecting the terms use in the joining world. Includes Welding Journals on DVD
figures to illustrate the use of terms. For completeness, Every Welding Journal issue is indexed and completely
nonstandard terms are also included. Contains a searchable, presented as it was originally published,
Master Chart of Welding and Allied Processes, and the in its original colors and pagination, but in easy-to-use
Joining Method Chart. 160 pages, 62 figures, 5 tables. universal PDF format. Special prices are available for
Order Code: A3.0......................................... $172/$129 universities and educational organizations.
Spanish Edition: A3.0SP....................... CALL FOR PRICE Complete Collection
1919-2014: WJC-ALL.............................. $2000/$1500
A3.1:2010, Master Chart of Welding and Joining
Processes Single DVD (per decade)
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Vol. 1: Welding Science and Technology WHC2.04: Gas Metal Arc Welding WHC3.15: Other Welding and Cutting
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and Allied Processes WHC2.06: Submerged Arc Welding Vol. 4: Materials and Applications (Part 1)
WHC1.02: Physics of Welding and WHC2.07: Plasma Arc Welding
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Cutting WHC4.02: High-Alloy Steels
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WHC2.10: Electroslag Welding WHC4.03: Coated Steels
WHC1.04: Welding Metallurgy WHC4.04: Tool and Die Steels
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WHC2.12: Brazing WHC4.05: Stainless and Heat Resistant ..
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Distortion WHC2.15: Arc Cutting and Gouging
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WHC1.08: Symbols for Joining and Vol. 3: Welding Processes (Part 2) WHC4.09: Maintenance and Repair
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WHC1.17: Safe Practices WHC3.12: Diffusion Welding and Precious Metals
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WHC2.02: Shielded Metal Arc Welding WHC3.14: Laser Beam Welding, Cutting
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TRANSLATED ISO STANDARDS
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AWS CAN NOW DELIVER ISO
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D1.1/D1.1M:2010, Structural Welding
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Technology.....................................................page 15

PORTUGUESE w Brazing materials and processes


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CodeSteel.....................................................page 8 w Health and safety
SPANISH w Personnel qualification requirements
A1.1:2001, Metric Practice Guide for
the Welding Industry.....................................page 10 w Quality requirements including welding
A2.4:2012, Standard Symbols for Welding, procedure specifications
Brazing, and Nondestructive
Examination...................................................page 10 w Representation and terms
A3.0:2010, Standard Welding Terms and
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mechanical joining
B1.10:2009, Guide for the Nondestructive
Examination of Welds....................................page 19
w Soldering materials
B1.11:2000, Guide for the Visual
Examination of Welds....................................page 19 w Steel: fabrication and erection
B2.1/B2.1M:2009, Specification for Welding
Procedure and Performance Qualification...page 16 w Steel: material and design
B4.0:2007, Standard Methods for w Testing and inspection of welds
Mechanical Testing of Welds........................page 19
B5.1:2013, Specification for the w Welding and brazing in aerospace
Qualification of Welding Inspectors.............page 16
CM:2000, Certification Manual for w Welding consumables
Welding Inspectors........................................page 15
w Welding simulation
D1.1/D1.1M:2010, Structural Welding
CodeSteel.....................................................page 8
D1.2/D1.2M:2008, Structural Welding
CodeAluminum............................................page 8
D1.5M/D1.5:2010, Bridge Welding Code........page 8
American Welding Society

PAVE THE WAY


D15.1/D15.1M:2007, Railroad Welding FOR THE FUTURE
Specification for Cars and Locomotives......page 26
D17.1:2010, Specification for Fusion
OF WELDING
Welding for Aerospace Applications............page 36
AWS Welding standards are written for our
WI:2000, Welding Inspection Handbook......page 19 industry by our industry, and here's your
WIT-T:2000, Welding Inspection chance to get involved. Join a committee!
Technology.....................................................page 15
Z49.1:2012, Safety in Welding, Cutting, Contribute your expertise to one of the
and Allied Processes.....................................page 14 200+ AWS Technical Committees and take
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13
F1.6:2003, Guide for Estimating Welding
SAFETY & HEALTH Emissions for EPA and Ventilation Permit
Reporting
Outlines methods of estimating airborne emissions
ANSI Z49.1:2012, Safety in from the arc welding process. Helps companies
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Processes 16 pages, 1 table.
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performing welding, cutting, and
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mutual responsibilities for safety Order Code: F2.2............................................. $36/$27
in welding by management,
supervisors, educators, industrial F2.3M:2011, Specification for Use and
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shop management to give Reasonable and adequate methods for testing,
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new in this edition brazing and soldering. Generally
applicable to other welding processes such as F3.2M/F3.2:2001, Ventilation Guide for Weld Fume
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AWS, Sheet Metal Workers, OSHA, and NIOSH techniques. 42 pages.
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Z49.1. 68 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, 11th edition.
F4.1:2007, Safe Practices for the Preparation of
Download FREE pdf at Containers and Piping for Welding and Cutting
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D16.1M/D16.1:2004, Specification for Robotic Arc
Welding Safety Effects of Welding on Health
see page 24 Reviews of worldwide medical literature on potential
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F1.1M:2006, Method for Sampling Airborne time period. Offers industrial hygienists and safety
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generation rates and total fume emission, using a test Volume Coverage # Pages Order Code
chamber to collect representative fume samples under EWH-I 1940-1977 144 EWH-1
carefully controlled conditions. Allows use of alternative EWH-II 1978-1979 70 EWH-2
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Environment EWH-VIII 1988-1989 62 EWH-8
Provides advice on contaminants that may be present EWH-IX 1990-1991 78 EWH-9
in the welding environment, and presents a strategy for EWH-X 1992-1994 100 EWH-10
collecting valid samples from the welders breathing EWH-XI 1995-1996 79 EWH-11
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elements found in AWS filler metal specifications are
EWH-XIII 2000-2002 86 EWH-13
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Price (each) $48/$36

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TRAINING A companion to Welding Inspection Technology.
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CM:2000, Certification Manual for Welding
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GWF:1998, Guide for Setting Up a Welder Training
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Defines the physical requirements of a welding
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15
B5.4:2005, Specification for the Qualification of
QUALIFICATION Welder Test Facilities
Details qualification methods and test facility and
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fabrication. Specifies requirements for the qualification
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Oxyfuel Gas Welding Shielded Metal Arc Welding
B5.9:2006, Specification for the Qualification of
Gas Tungsten Arc Welding Submerged Arc Welding
Welding Supervisors
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ANSI Approved. 18 pages.
Flux Cored Arc Welding Plasma Arc Welding
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Electroslag Welding Electrogas Welding
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B5.14:2009, Specification for the Qualification of
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B2.1 GIVES COMPLETE COVERAGE OF: Establishes the minimum requirements to qualify as
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Welding Procedure and Performance Qualification Radiographic Interpreters
Key reference for standards that have welding Defines requirements for qualification of radiographic
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Specifies requirements for qualification of brazing Welding Engineers
procedure specifications, and for performance 20 pages.
qualification of brazers and brazing operators for Order Code: B5.16........................................... $60/$45
manual, mechanized, and automatic brazing.
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Establishes minimum requirements necessary
B2.3/B2.3M:2012, Specification for Soldering to qualify as a welding fabricator, based on an
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B2.4:2012, Specification for Welding Procedure NEW EDITION: C1.5:2015, Specification for the
and Performance Qualification for Thermoplastics. Qualification of Resistance Welding Technicians
see page 25 Establishes requirements for qualification of
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B5.1:2013, Specification for the Qualification of experience, examination, application, qualification, and
Welding Inspectors requalification requirements and methods. Provides a
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inspectors, including experience, satisfactory qualification and abilities, such as development of
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B5.2:2001, Specification for the Qualification C2.16/C2.16M:2002, Guide for Thermal-Spray


of Welding Inspector Specialists and Welding Operator Qualification. see page 40
Inspector Assistants
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to qualify Welding Inspector Specialists and Welding Operator Qualification for Laser Beam Welding
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Order Code: B5.2............................................. $60/$45 Order Code: C7.4............................................. $68/$51

16 Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
D16.4M/D16.4:2015, Specification for the G1.6:2006, Specification for the Qualification of
Qualification of Robotic Arc Welding Personnel Plastics Welding Inspectors for Hot Gas, Hot Gas
Provides requirements for the qualification of robotic Extrusion, and Heated Tool Butt Thermoplastic
arc welding support personnel at three different levels: Welds. see page 25
CRAW-L1, CRAW-O, and CRAW-T. The revisions in this
edition align education and experience requirements The Professionals Advisor on Procedure
more realistically with those in industry. This standard Qualification Variables
is the basis for the AWS Certification of Robotic Provides insight and guidance in the preparation of
Arc Welding Personnel (CRAW) program. (See AWS Welding Procedure Specifications and Procedure
QC19:2002 on page 14.) 22 pages, 2 annexes, Qualification Records for D1.1, D1.5, B2.1, ASME
3 figures, 4 tables. IX, and API 1104; and highlights differences in
Order Code: D16.4.......................................... $60/$45 documentation and qualification requirements.
Concentrates on common arc welding processes,
EG2.0:2008, Guide for Training and Qualification of including submerged arc welding, shielded metal arc
Welding Personnel: Level I - Entry Welder welding, gas metal arc welding, flux cored arc welding,
A competency-based guideline detailing the minimum and gas tungsten arc welding. Not to be used in lieu
acceptable skill requirements for training and of applicable standards and codes, which provide
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Order Code: EG2.0........................................... $72/$54 Welding Procedure Specifications and Procedure
ELW Set (EG2.0:2008 and QC10:2008)............. $84/$63 Qualification Records. 132 pages, spiral bound, tabbed,
5-1/2 x 8-1/2.
EG3.0-96, Guide for the Training and Qualification Order Code: PAPQV........................................ $100/$75
of Welding Personnel: Level II Advanced Welders
A competency-based curriculum guideline detailing
the minimum acceptable skill requirements for training
and qualifying advanced welders. 168 pages.
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American Welding Society
AWS CERTIFICATIONS:
ELW Set B (EG3.0-96 and QC11-96)................. $84/$63
SERIOUS WORK.
EG4.0-96, Guide for the Training and Qualification CRUCIAL IMPACT.
of Welding Personnel: Level III Expert Welders
A competency-based curriculum guideline detailing AWS Certifications are the most recognized
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Order Code: EG4.0........................................... $40/$30 backed by an industry collective of experience
ELW Set C (EG4.0-96 and QC12-96)................. $56/$42 and excellence. We've set the bar high so you'll
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EG2.0:2008, EG3.0-96, EG4.0-96, Find out more at go.aws.org/ourcerts
QC10:2008, QC11-96, QC12-96).............. $208/$156

17
QC19:2002, Standard for the AWS Certification of
CERTIFICATION Robotic Arc Welding Personnel
24 pages.
Order Code: QC19............................................ $13/$10
QC1:2007, Standard for AWS Certification of
Welding Inspectors QC20:2011, Specification for AWS Certification of
The Certified Welding Inspector (CWI) program Resistance Welding Technicians
identifies proven professionals who improve product 24 page.
quality through early detection of flaws and defects. Order Code: QC20............................................ $13/$10
12 pages.
Order Code: QC1.............................................. $13/$10 CMWS:2005, Certified Welding Supervisor Manual
Portuguese or Spanish Editions............ CALL FOR PRICE for Quality and Productivity Improvement
QC4-89, Standard for Accreditation of Test Self-study guide for the AWS Certified Welding
Facilities for AWS Certified Welder Program Supervisor certification exam. Will appeal to everyone
12 pages. concerned with enhancing productivity in the welding
Order Code: QC4.............................................. $13/$10 workplace. Reviews management systems for
QC5-91, AWS Standard for Certification of Welding welding supervisors, requirements of welds, detailed
Educators descriptions of four welding processes (SMAW,
10 pages. GMAW, FCAW, and SAW), welding metallurgy, welding
Order Code: QC5.............................................. $13/$10 symbols, welding instructions, welding economics, the
Spanish Edition.................................... CALL FOR PRICE application of welding standards, welding inspection,
health and safety, and work reports and records. The
QC7-93, Standard for AWS Certified Welders welding economics chapter will help the welding
10 pages. supervisor estimate and control costs for welding jobs.
Order Code: QC7.............................................. $13/$10 Includes practice questions and additional references.
400 pages, 14 chapters.
QC7-93 Supplement C, Welder Performance Order Code: CMWS...................................... $188/$141
Qualification Sheet Metal Test Requirements
38 pages. CM:2000, Certification Manual for Welding
Order Code: QC7C............................................ $13/$10 Inspectors see page 15

QC7-93 Supplement F, Chemical Plant and ONLINE: Certified Welding Inspector Pre-Seminar
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Order Code: QC7F............................................ $13/$10 Math I, Understanding Welding Symbols, Metallurgy for
the Non-Metallurgist: Fundamentals, and the Science
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Qualification Test prepare CWI candidates for the AWS CWI seminar and
10 pages. Part A (Fundamentals) of the examination.
Order Code: QC7G............................................ $13/$10 Approx. 72 hours...................................... $1,150/$865
If purchased with a
QC10:2008, Specification for Qualification and CWI Instructor-Lead Seminar................................ $750
Registration of Level IEntry Welders
(Description & preview online.) 34 pages. ONLINE: Certified Welding Sales Representative
Order Code: QC10............................................ $32/$24 Seminar
A detailed examination of the technical aspect of
QC11-96, Specification for Qualification and welding and welding equipment as they relate to
Certification for Level IIAdvanced Welders sales, distribution and manufacturing. Focuses on
(Description & preview online.) 38 pages. safety in welding, cutting and allied processes, the
Order Code: QC11............................................ $32/$24 fundamental principles of welding operations and
processes, basic arc equipment, shielding gases,
QC12-96, Specification for Qualification and consumables, and related components. Presented in
Certification for Level IIIExpert Welders 13 interactive and engaging modules, this seminar
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Order Code: QC12............................................ $32/$24 distributors, manufactures, supervisors, managers, and
any other professional that wants to gain a technical
QC13:2006, Specification for the Certification of understanding of welding principles, methodology,
Welding Supervisors equipment, consumables, and variables. Approx. 23
16 pages. hours.
Order Code: QC13............................................ $13/$10 Order at awo.aws.org.................................. $600/$450

QC14:2009, Specification for the Certification of The following certification documents are available
Welding Sales Representatives for FREE DOWNLOAD at go.aws.org/certdocs
16 pages.
Printed copy prices are included below.
Order Code: QC14............................................ $13/$10
Order Code: QC1.............................................. $13/$10
QC15:2008, Specification for the Certification of Order Code: QC4.............................................. $13/$10
Radiographic Interpreters Order Code: QC5.............................................. $13/$10
16 pages. Order Code: QC7.............................................. $13/$10
Order Code: QC15............................................ $13/$10 Order Code: QC7C............................................ $13/$10
Order Code: QC7F............................................ $13/$10
QC17:2015, Specification for AWS Accreditation of Order Code: QC7G............................................ $13/$10
Certified Welding Fabricators Order Code: QC13............................................ $13/$10
14 pages. Order Code: QC14............................................ $13/$10
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18 Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
B4.0M:2000(R2010) (metric only)
INSPECTION Metric only. 120 pages, 64 figures (Reaffirmed 2010).
Order Code: B4.0M.......................................... $96/$72
B1.10M/B1.10:2009, Guide for the Nondestructive WI:2015, Welding Inspection Handbook
Examination of Welds This invaluable training reference helps inspectors,
Addresses which examination method visual, liquid engineers, and welders evaluate the difference
penetrant, magnetic particle, radiographic, ultrasonic,
between discontinuities and rejectable defects.
electromagnetic (eddy current), or leak testing best
detects various types of discontinuities. Note: Does not 289 pages 18 chapters, index, 108 figures, 16 tables,
address acceptance criteria. 64 pages, 4 tables, 6-1/2 x 9, fourth edition.
5 annexes, 30 figures, fourth edition. Order Code: WI................................................. $88/$66
Order Code: B1.10......................................... $112/$84 Spanish Edition (2000): WI:2000.......... CALL FOR PRICE
Spanish Edition: B1.10SP..................... CALL FOR PRICE
NEW EDITION: C2.21M/C2.21:2015, Specification
B1.11M/B1.11:2015, Guide for the Visual for Thermal Spray Acceptance Inspection
Examination of Welds see page 40
Provides guidance on visual examination of welds, C3.2M/C3.2:2008,Standard Method for Evaluating
including sections on prerequisites, fundamentals, the Strength of Brazed Joints see page 26
surface conditions, and equipment. Sketches and color
photographs illustrate common weld discontinuities. G1.2M/G1.2:1999(R2010), Specification for
62 pages, 1 table, 4 annexes, 58 figures. Standardized Ultrasonic Welding Test Specimen
Order Code: B1.11......................................... $112/$84 for Thermoplastics see page 25
Spanish Edition: B1.11SP:2000............ CALL FOR PRICE
G1.10M:2001, Guide for the Evaluation of Hot
B4.0:2007, Standard Methods for Mechanical Gas, Hot Gas Extrusion, and Heated Tool Butt
Testing of Welds Thermoplastic Welds see page 25
Describes the most common mechanical test methods
applicable to welds and welded joints. Each test HISTORICAL REFERENCE STANDARDS: The
method gives details concerning specimen preparation, Everyday Pocket Handbook for Visual Inspection
test parameters, testing procedures, and suggested and Weld DiscontinuitiesCauses and Remedies
report forms. Acceptance criteria are not included. see page 31
Three new weldability tests (WIC, trough, and GBOP)
and resistance weld tests have been included in this
new edition. (Note: Joint tests for brazements are
covered in AWS C3.2M/C3.2.) U.S. Customary Units.
152 pages, 97 figures.
Order Code: B4.0........................................... $108/$81
Spanish Edition: B4.0SP....................... CALL FOR PRICE

19
C5.5/C5.5M:2003, Recommended Practices for
WELDING & Gas Tungsten Arc Welding
Provides a fundamental explanation of the gas
CUTTING tungsten arc welding process, describes basic
practices and concepts, and outlines advanced
PROCESSES methods and applications. Addresses current uses
of gas tungsten arc welding in the metal-fabricating
industry, new applications, and advances in
C4.1-77 (R2010) Set, Criteria for Describing research and development. Presents many practical
Oxygen-Cut Surfaces, and Oxygen Cutting Surface recommendations on the use of gas tungsten arc
Roughness Gauge welding, and a handy trouble-shooting section.
Consists of a plastic gauge with samples of oxygen- Includes process advantages and limitations;
cut surfaces, a list of descriptive terms, and an equipment and supplies; tungsten electrodes; gas
accompanying chart. 18 pages (Reaffirmed 2009). shielding, purging, and backing; fixturing and tooling;
Order Code: C4.1 SET...................................... $64/$48 welding techniques; quality control; troubleshooting
and safety; joint design, preparation, and welding
C4.2/C4.2M:2009, Recommended Practices for positions; and welding characteristics of selected
Safe Oxyfuel Gas Cutting Torch Operation alloys. 130 pages, 79 figures, 22 tables.
Describes the oxyfuel gas cutting process and latest Order Code: C5.5........................................... $104/$78
procedures and safety requirements, using terminology C5.7:2000 (R2006), Recommended Practices for
compatible with ISO documents. Illustrations show Electrogas Welding
torch and nozzle configurations, and examples of Fundamentals of the process, including the various
production-cut surfaces. 48 pages, 20 figures, 4 tables. methods of welding. Equipment, consumables,
Order Code: C4.2............................................. $76/$57 applications, and metallurgical advantages and
limitations are discussed. Covers selection of process
C4.3/C4.3M:2007, Recommended Practices for variables and operating conditions and typical EGW
Safe Oxyfuel Gas Heating Torch Operation procedures. Inspection of welds, and training and
Describes the best and most practical methods for safe qualification of welding procedures and operators
and effective operation of oxyfuel gas heating torches, are described. A troubleshooting guide, safety
including information on equipment safety, setup, considerations, and a supplementary reading list
shutdown and operating procedures, and equipment are presented. 68 pages, 23 figures, 14 tables.
maintenance. 36 pages, 10 figures, 4 tables. (Reaffirmed 2006).
Order Code: C4.3............................................. $64/$48 Order Code: C5.7............................................. $76/$57

C4.4/C4.4M:2007, Recommended Practices for C5.10/C5.10M:2003, Recommended Practices for


Heat Shaping and Straightening with Oxyfuel Gas Shielding Gases for Welding and Cutting
Heating Torches Covers six industrial gases argon, carbon dioxide,
Describes methods and techniques for shaping and helium, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen and various
mixtures. Covers gas properties, uses, safe handling,
straightening metal parts (including steel plate, pipes, distribution, mixtures and effects of shielding gases
angles, channel, T bar, and compound structures) on arc characteristics and welds for flux cored arc
by careful application of heat. Presents theory and welding, gas tungsten arc welding, gas metal arc
mathematical formulas for developing heat shaping welding, electrogas welding, plasma arc welding,
patterns. Topics include oxyfuel gas equipment plasma arc cutting, laser welding, and laser cutting.
(torches, tips, regulators, fuel gases, gas cylinders, Includes sections on gas purging and backing gases as
and bulk supply); torch procedures for spot, line, and well as shielding and cutting gas safety. 64 pages,
V heating patterns; and safety procedures. Figures 26 figures, 17 tables.
show where to place heating patterns for straightening, Order Code: C5.10........................................... $76/$57
forming, or bending. 56 pages, 39 figures, 4 tables.
Order Code: C4.4............................................. $72/$54 C6.1-89 (R2009), Recommended Practices for
Friction Welding
C4.5M:2012, Uniform Designation System for Describes friction welding fundamentals and basic
Oxyfuel Nozzles equipment requirements. Suggested procedure
Proposes a marking system that includes the name, qualification, inspection methods, and joint designs
registration trademark, correct fuel gas symbol, nozzle are detailed. Typical mechanical property data are
cutting capacity, and a code or part number to permit referenced. 46 pages, 3 annexes, 9 figures, 2 tables.
easy reference to the manufacturers operating data. (Reaffirmed 2009).
Provides a common identification system that will Order Code: C6.1............................................. $64/$48
result in the safe operation of oxyfuel nozzles, including C6.2/C6.2M:2006, Specification for Friction
cutting, welding, heating, and brazing. 18 pages, 1 Welding of Metals
table, SI (metric) units. Provides for the qualification of friction welding
Order Code: C4.5............................................. $56/$42 machines, procedures, and training of welding
operators. Qualification of welding procedure
C4.6M:2006 (R2012) (ISO 9013:2002 IDT),Thermal specifications includes the material specifications
CuttingClassification of Thermal CutsGeometric involved, weld joint design, and destructive and
Product Specification and Quality Tolerances nondestructive examination requirements, as well
Provides the quantitative and qualitative methods for as guidelines for categories of quality assurance.
describing and classifying oxyfuel flame, plasma, and Qualification of welding equipment includes weld
laser cutting. 50 pages, 5 annexes, 27 figures, 8 tables. parameter control and weld reproducibility. 32 pages,
Order Code: C4.6............................................. $72/$54 1 table, 4 forms.
Order Code: C6.2............................................. $64/$48
C5.3:2000 (R2011), Recommended Practices for
Air Carbon Arc Gouging and Cutting
Helps the operator establish the correct air pressure,
amperage, voltage, and techniques. Includes gouging
recommendations and a handy troubleshooting guide.
38 pages, 11 figures, 10 tables (Reaffirmed 2011).
Order Code: C5.3............................................. $64/$48

20 Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
21
C7.1M/C7.1:2013, Recommended Practices for C7.4/C7.4M:2008, Process Specification and
Electron Beam Welding and Allied Processes Operator Qualification for Laser Beam Welding
Presents descriptions of electron beam welding Covers processing and quality control requirements for
equipment and procedures for welding a wide range of laser beam welding. 34 pages, 1 table.
similar and dissimilar metals and thicknesses. Includes Order Code: C7.4............................................. $68/$51
sections on safety, process fundamentals, equipment
and maintenance, metallurgical and general process D14.8M:2009 (ISO/TR 17844:2004 IDT), Standard
considerations, inspection and testing of welds, Methods for the Avoidance of Cold Cracks
training and qualification of operators, weld process The U.S. adoption of ISO 17844:2004, Welding
and procedure development, practical examples, Comparison of standardized methods for the avoidance
and power curves for various alloys. Also discusses of cold cracks. Retains the technical content, structure,
electron beam braze welding, cutting, drilling, and wording of the ISO document. Compares currently
surfacing, additive manufacturing, surface texturing, available methods for determining welding procedures
and heat treating. 150 pages, 76 figures, 15 tables. for avoiding hydrogen induced cold cracking during
Order Code: C7.1........................................... $104/$78 fabrication. 92 pages, 27 figures 28 tables.
Order Code: D14.8........................................... $88/$66
C7.2M:2010, Recommended Practices for Laser
Beam Welding, Cutting, and Allied Processes The Practical Reference Guide for Hardfacing
Covers common applications of the process, including Introduction to hardfacing, the surfacing process that
drilling and transformation hardening. Describes helps protect against wear or corrosion exactly where
equipment and procedures. Practical information, needed. 20 pages, 4 figures, 12 tables.
including figures and tables, should prove useful in Order Code: PRGHF.......................................... $60/$45
determining capabilities in the processing of various
materials. 142 pages, 85 figures, 8 tables. The Practical Reference Guide to Positioning
Order Code: C7.2........................................... $108/$81 Describes the basic operation of weldment positioners
and welding head manipulators and gives information
C7.3:1999R, Process Specification for Electron on their selection and use. 74 pages, 58 figures,
Beam Welding 1 table.
Sister publication to C7.1, Recommended Practices Order Code: PRGP............................................ $60/$45
for Electron Beam Welding, this standard discusses
applicable specifications, safety, requirements, A3.1:2010, Master Chart of Welding and Joining
fabrication, quality examination, equipment calibration Processes
and maintenance, approval, and delivery of work. 24 by 30 chart extracted from A3.0.
Includes sample WPS and PQR forms, as well as a Order Code: A3.1............................................. $40/$30
Nondestructive Evaluation Discontinuity Limits chart.
18 pages, 1 table (Reaffirmed 2003).
Order Code: C7.3............................................. $56/$42

American Welding Society

AWS CONFERENCES
9th International Seminar & Conference on 3rd Welding Education, Skills &
Advances in Resistance Welding Certification Conference
Miami, FL, April 13-15, 2016 Houston, TX, August 10-12, 2016
AWS, RWMA, EWI, and Swantec have joined forces to bring this Seminar The impending skills gap in manufacturing continues to be a hot-button
and Conference on Resistance Welding. Industry experts from leading topic. In its third year, the Welding Education, Skills & Certification
institutes and companies in the field of resistance welding will give a Conference aims to address the welding industry piece of the puzzle. How
comprehensive overview on the latest in materials, welding equipment, do we ensure were doing our part to deliver new, skilled professionals into
innovations and industrial applications. this booming sector? Attend this conference to gain new insights, share
Order at aws.org/conferences................................... PRICES ON WEBSITE best practices, exchange ideas and be part of the solution.
Order at aws.org/conferences................................... PRICES ON WEBSITE
International Conference on
Plastic Welding and Joining Lasers Conference
New Orleans, LA, April 25-27, 2016 San Francisco, CA, August 29-30, 2016
Today, lasers are forging remarkable path; appearing in hosts of new
AWS has worked to create this conference featuring the latest advances in
applications. Count them: Hybrid Laser arc welding, additive manufacture,
manufacturing, fabrication, installation and examination related to
cladding, heat treatment, and more. At this conference well explore what
thermoplastics welding and joining.
this future means to you and your company.
Order at aws.org/conferences................................... PRICES ON WEBSITE
Order at aws.org/conferences................................... PRICES ON WEBSITE

10th Weld Cracking Conference 19th Annual Aluminum Conference


Houston, TX, May 23-24, 2016
Referred to this year as Weld Cracking X, this immensely popular
Miami, FL, September 20-21, 2016
Aluminum is one of the most versatile and widely used metals in
conference will deal with the number one enemy to a weld
manufacturing, but its unique chemical and physical properties can also
the presence of hydrogen. In its tenth year, this conference provides a
make it one of the most challenging to weld. During this popular, annual
forum for industry experts to present ideas and real-life solutions in
conference, a distinguished panel of aluminum industry experts surveys
handling this enemy.
the current landscape of aluminum welding technology and practice. This
Order at aws.org/conferences................................... PRICES ON WEBSITE
year also features a new seminar format. The first day will continue to
emphasize core aluminum joining technologies while the second day, will
focus on new joining technologies and new aluminum applications.
Order at aws.org/conferences................................... PRICES ON WEBSITE

22 Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
23
long-running column in the Welding Journal. Includes
BASE METAL dozens of color photos. 258 pages, hard cover,
106 figures, 22 tables.
WELDABILITY Order Code: WQA......................................... $160/$120

Welding Stainless SteelQuestions and Answers


C1.4M/C1.4:2009, Specification for Resistance This practical guide for troubleshooting stainless
Welding of Carbon and Low-Alloy Steels steel welding problems is an organized collection of
Provides the shear strength and weld button diameter 15 years of questions and answers from Dr. Damian
requirements for carbon steel and low-alloy steel sheet Koteckis column in the Welding Journal.
resistance and projection welds. 30 pages, 5 figures, Order Code: WQS......................................... $160/$120
6 tables.
Order Code: C1.4............................................. $64/$48 The Professionals Advisor on Welding of
Stainless Steels
D11.2-89(R2006), Guide for Welding Iron Castings Focuses mainly on austenitic stainless steels (200
Briefly presents the history and metallurgy of cast and 300 series). Also covers ferritic and martensitic
iron and its welding processes. A weldability test (400 series), precipitation-hardening series, and
is described, with instructions for its application in duplex stainless steels. Contains chapters on
specific cases. Qualification of procedures and welders definitions, stainless steel filler materials, preweld
and quality control practice are also included. cleaning and preparation, welding and cutting of
208 pages, 71 figures, 27 tables. (Reaffirmed 2006). stainless steels, postweld cleaning, heat treatments,
Order Code: D11.2......................................... $104/$78 weld discontinuities and defects, stainless steels in
welding codes and standards, and safety and health
G2.1M/G2.1:2012, Guide for the Joining of considerations. 103 pages, 13 figures, 47 tables,
Wrought Nickel-Based Alloys spiral-bound. 5-1/2 x 8-1/2.
Definitive guide to welding metals and alloys not Order Code: PASS............................................ $92/$69
covered by other standards. Guidelines for welding
different wrought nickel-based alloys, including solid- Welding Zinc-Coated Steels
solution and precipitation-hardening alloys. 66 pages, Results of a four-year work program from 1972
5 figures,16 tables. sponsored by the International Lead Zinc Research
Order Code: G2.1............................................. $76/$57 Organization, provides procedures and safe practices.
131 pages.
G2.3M/G2.3:2012, Guide for the Joining of Solid Order Code: WZC........................................... $108/$81
Solution Austenitic Stainless Steels
Presents a description of solid solution austenitic Guide to Weldability: Carbon and Low-Alloy Steels
stainless steels and the processes and procedures Aimed at those responsible for the operation of
that can be used for the joining of these materials. fabrication shops and maintenance/repair facilities, this
Discusses the welding processes and welding guide helps the non-welding engineer in the selection
parameters, qualifications, inspection and repair of method, materials, and procedures to produce the
methods, cleaning, and safety considerations. desired results and stay out of trouble. Compiled
Practical information has been included in the form of from information taken from the Welding Handbook,
figures, tables, and graphs that should prove useful in George E. Linnerts Welding Metallurgy, ASM Handbook,
determining capabilities and limitations in the joining of and Jeffersons Welding Encyclopedia, among others.
austenitic stainless steels. 106 pages, 9 figures, 51 pages, 9 chapters, 2 appendices, 20 figures,
32 tables. 14 tables.
Order Code: G2.3............................................. $92/$69 Order Code: GTW............................................. $68/$51

G2.4/G2.4M:2014, Guide for the Fusion Welding of


Titanium and Titanium Alloys

ROBOTICS &
Provides instructional guidance for the welding of
titanium and its alloys. Explains processes, equipment,
materials, workshop practices, joint preparation,
welding technique, tests, and repair of defects.
58 pages.
AUTOMATION
Order Code G2.4.............................................. $72/$54 A9.5:2013, Guide for Verification and Validation in
Computation Weld Mechanics
G2.5/G2.5M:2012, Guide for the Fusion Welding of Provides guidance for assessing the capability
Zirconium and Zirconium Alloys and accuracy of computational weld mechanics
First-time users of zirconium along with established (CWM) models. Presents current practices for
fabricators will find this to be a useful guide to best heat transfer, microstructure, residual stress, and
practices for joining zirconium parts. 46 pages, distortion calculations. Provides general guidance
6 figures, 10 tables. for implementing verification and validation (V&V) of
Order Code: G2.5............................................. $68/$51 computational models for complex systems in weld
mechanics. 40 pages, 7 figures.
The Practical Reference Guide to Welding Order Code: A9.5............................................. $68/$51
Metallurgy Key Concepts for Weldability
An intelligent introduction for the engineer new to D16.1M/D16.1:2004, Specification for Robotic Arc
welding, and the up-and-coming senior technician. Welding Safety
Tables and figures support these topics: metal Specifies safety requirements with respect to the
structures, metal forms, diffusion, solid solubility, design, manufacture, maintenance, and operation of
residual stress, shielding and purging, phase arc welding robot systems and ancillary equipment
transformation, hardness and hardenability, grain size, for gas metal arc welding and flux cored arc
stainless steels, aluminum and its alloys, copper and welding. Identifies and minimizes hazards involved in
its alloys, refractory alloys, and repair welding. maintaining, operating, integrating, and setting up of
34 pages, 32 figures. arc welding robot systems. 26 pages, 1 figure.
Order Code: PRGWM........................................ $64/$48 Order Code: D16.1........................................... $64/$48
Welding AluminumQuestions and Answers
This practical guide to troubleshooting aluminum
welding-related problems is based on real-life
questions and answers from author Tony Andersons

24 Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
D16.2M/D16.2:2007, Guide for Components of G1.6:2006, Specification for the Qualification of
Robotic and Automatic Arc Welding Installations Plastics Welding Inspectors for Hot Gas, Hot Gas
Performance recommendations for evaluating Extrusion, and Heated Tool Butt Thermoplastic
components of a typical robotic or automatic welding Welds
installation. A pin arrangement and specific pin Defines the qualification requirements for plastics
function for each location in a standardized 37-pin welding inspectors. 22 pages.
connector are proposed. 32 pages, 4 figures, 4 tables. Order Code G1.6............................................. $60/$45
Order Code: D16.2........................................... $64/$48
G1.10M:2001, Guide for the Evaluation
D16.3M/D16.3:2009, Risk Assessment Guide for of Hot Gas, Hot Gas Extrusion, and Heated Tool
Robotic Arc Welding Butt Thermoplastic Welds
Provides recommendations and guidelines for the safe Lists and describes defects in welded joints in
application of robotic arc welding systems. 28 pages, thermoplastic materials, and classifies each into one
1 figure, 4 tables. of three quality grades, allowing specific defects to be
Order Code: D16.3........................................... $60/$45 excluded or kept within limits. 44 pages.
D16.4M/D16.4:2015, Specification for the Order Code: G1.10........................................... $68/$51
Qualification of Robotic Arc Welding Personnel
Provides requirements for the qualification of robotic B2.4:2012, Specification for Welding Procedure
arc welding support personnel at three different levels: and Performance Qualification for Thermoplastics
CRAW-L1, CRAW-O, and CRAW-T, and is the basis for Includes requirements for qualification of Welding
the AWS Certification of Robotic Arc Welding Personnel Procedure Specifications, welders, and welding
(CRAW) program. 22 pages, 2 annexes, 3 figures, operators for manual, semi-automatic, mechanized,
4 tables. and automatic welding. Covers electrofusion, hot gas,
Order Code: D16.4........................................... $60/$45 socket fusion, butt contact fusion, infrared, extrusion
welding, and flow fusion welding processes, as well as
base materials, filler materials, qualification variables,
and testing requirements. Adopted by NBIC. 54 pages,

PLASTICS 21 figures, 12 tables.


Order Code: B2.4............................................. $68/$51

G1.1M/G1.1:2006, Guide to Ultrasonic Assembly of


Thermoplastics
Details the ultrasonic equipment and processes used in
fabricating thermoplastic parts. 94 pages, 45 figures,
American Welding Society CONTINUING
9 tables.
Order Code: G1.1 ............................................ $88/$66 EDUCATION
G1.2M/G1.2:1999(R2010), Specification for
Standardized Ultrasonic Welding Test Specimen
ON DEMAND
for Thermoplastics Did you know AWS has a library of recorded
Helps minimize variations in the geometry, welding, virtual conferences? Leading researchers
and testing of the ultrasonic welding test sample for have presented on the latest advancements
thermoplastics. Detailed figures show tolerances on
critical dimensions that may affect weldability. Use this in welding and now hours of educational
specification for studies on the ultrasonic welding of content is at your fingertips.
thermoplastics, weldability studies, and optimizations.
36 pages. (Reaffirmed 2010). Find out more at go.aws.org/learnwelding
Order Code: G1.2 ............................................ $60/$45

25
C3.6M/C3.6:2008, Specification for Furnace
RAILROAD Brazing
Provides the minimum fabrication, equipment, material,
process procedure, and inspection requirements for
D15.1/D15.1M:2012-AMD1, Railroad Welding the furnace brazing of steels, copper, copper alloys,
Specification for Cars and Locomotives nickel, heat- and corrosion-resistant alloys, and other
Includes amendment. Specifies requirements for the materials that can be adequately furnace brazed.
manufacture and maintenance of railroad equipment. Provides criteria for classifying furnace-brazed joints
Includes procedure and performance qualification, based on loading and the consequences of failure
including welder operator and tack welder qualification, and quality assurance criteria defining the limits of
design of welded joints, inspection, and acceptance acceptability in each class. 26 pages.
criteria. Not applicable to tank car tanks or rails. Order Code: C3.6............................................. $60/$45
240 pages, 83 figures, 39 tables.
Order Code: D15.1....................................... $144/$108 C3.7M/C3.7:2011, Specification for Aluminum
Spanish Edition (2007)......................... CALL FOR PRICE Brazing
D15.2/D15.2M:2013, Recommended Practices for The minimum fabrication, equipment, material, process
the Welding of Rails and Related Rail Components procedure, and inspection requirements for the brazing
for Use by Rail Vehicles of aluminum by atmosphere furnace, vacuum furnace,
Recommends the minimum standards for the and flux processes. Criteria for classifying aluminum
welding of rails and related rail components used by brazed joints based on loading and the consequences
rail vehicles. Covers repair procedures for rails and of failure and quality assurance criteria defining the
austenitic manganese steel components, thermite limits of acceptability of each class. 32 pages.
welding, electric flash welding guidelines, procedure Order Code: C3.7............................................. $60/$45
qualification, and welder qualification. 64 pages,
23 figures, 7 tables. C3.8M/C3.8:2011, Specification for the Ultrasonic
Pulse-Echo Examination of Brazed Joints
Order Code: D15.2........................................... $76/$57 Specifies requirements for the contact and immersion
pulse-echo ultrasonic examination of brazed joints.
Provides the minimum requirements for equipment,
procedures, and the documentation of such tests.
28 pages, 4 figures.
BRAZING & Order Code: C3.8............................................. $60/$45

SOLDERING C3.9M/C3.9:2009, Specification for Resistance


Brazing
Minimum fabrication, equipment, material, and process
procedure requirements for resistance brazing of
C3.2M/C3.2:2008, Standard Method for Evaluating steels, copper and alloys, heat and corrosion-resistant
the Strength of Brazed Joints materials, and other materials that can be resistance
Describes the test methods used to obtain reliable data brazed. Criteria for classifying resistance-brazed joints
on the strength of metal-to-metal, metal-to-nonmetal, based on loading and consequences of failure, and
and nonmetal-to-nonmetal joints. 42 pages, 16 figures, quality assurance criteria. 24 pages.
4 tables. Order Code: C3.9............................................. $60/$45
Order Code: C3.2............................................. $68/$51
C3.11M/C3.11:2011, Specification for Torch
C3.3:2008, Recommended Practices for the Soldering
Design, Manufacture, and Examination of Critical Describes relevant equipment, fabrication procedures,
Brazed Components and quality (inspection) requirements for torch
Procedures that should be followed in the design, soldering. Includes joint classification criteria based
manufacture, and examination of brazed joints to on loading and consequences of failure, and quality
ensure reliability of critical components. 42 pages, assurance criteria for each class. 28 pages.
4 tables, 1 figure. Order Code: C3.11........................................... $60/$45
Order Code: C3.3............................................. $68/$51
D10.13/D10.13M:2001, Recommended Practices
C3.4M/C3.4:2007, Specification for Torch Brazing for the Brazing of Copper Tubing and Fittings for
Provides the minimum fabrication, equipment, process
procedure requirements, and inspection requirements Medical Gas Systems
for the torch brazing of copper, copper alloys, heat and Provides the minimum requirements for brazing of
corrosion-resistant alloys, and other materials that can copper tubing for medical gas and vacuum distribution
be adequately torch brazed. 24 pages. systems in healthcare facilities. Contains criteria
Order Code: C3.4............................................. $64/$48 for preparation and cleanliness of materials and
equipment, joint heating and filler metal application
C3.5M/C3.5:2007, Specification for Induction techniques, and inspection and testing options.
20 pages, 1 figure, 3 tables.
Brazing Order Code: D10.13......................................... $64/$48
The minimum fabrication, equipment, material, process
procedure requirements, and inspection requirements B2.2/B2.2M:2010, Specification for Brazing
for the induction brazing of steels, copper, copper
alloys, heat- and corrosion-resistant alloys, and other Procedure and Performance Qualification
materials that can be adequately induction brazed. Specifies requirements for qualification of brazing
Criteria for classifying induction brazed joints based procedure specifications, and for performance
on loading and consequences of failure, and quality qualification of brazers and brazing operators for
assurance criteria defining limits of acceptability of manual, mechanized, and automatic brazing. 84 pages,
each class. Defines acceptable induction brazing 9 tables, 16 figures, 3 forms.
equipment, materials, and procedures, as well as Order Code: B2.2............................................. $84/$63
required inspection for each class of joint. 24 pages.
Order Code: C3.5............................................. $64/$48

26 Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
B2.3/B2.3M:2012, Specification for Soldering Soldering Handbook
Procedure and Performance Qualification Covers soldering fundamentals,
Provides the qualification requirements for soldering technology, materials, substrate materials,
procedure specifications and for performance fluxes, pastes, assembly processes,
qualification of solderers and operators. 76 pages, inspection, and environment. Covers
11 tables, 12 figures. todays advanced joining applications and
Order Code: B2.3............................................. $80/$60 emphasizes new materials, including higher strength
alloys; predictive performance; computer modeling;
A5.8M/A5.8:2011-AMD1, Specification for Filler advanced inspection techniques; new processing
Metals for Brazing and Braze Welding concepts, including laser heating; and the resurgence
see page 34 in ultrasonic soldering. 579 pages,
299 figures, 112 tables.
A5.31M/A5.31:2012, Specification for Fluxes for Order Code: SHB.......................................... $160/$120
Brazing and Braze Welding see page 34 NEW GHSP, Guideline for Hand Soldering Practices
Brazing Handbook This guideline will serve as a primer for students,
A comprehensive, organized survey of instructors, process engineers, and technical managers
the basics of brazing, processes, and involved with manufacturing processes that require
applications. Addresses the fundamentals hand soldering practices. Instructors and students
of brazing, brazement design, brazing would consider this guideline as a reference text to
filler metals and fluxes, safety and instruction manuals, work control procedures, and
health, and many other topics. A must-have for all drawings. Process engineers and technical managers
brazers, brazing engineers, and students. 740 pages, will find this guideline to also be an excellent resource
36 chapters, 3 appendices, 308 figures, 116 reference for troubleshooting hand soldering processes.
tables, fifth edition. A complementary document to the Soldering
Order Code: BRH.......................................... $144/$108 Handbook, this guideline is organized to allow quick
access to hand soldering knowledge for application to
process development and shop floor instructions.
122 pages.
Order Code: GHSP.......................................... $100/$75

PURCHASE BRAZING AND SOLDERING HANDBOOK CHAPTERS


Get valuable information from the Brazing Handbook and Soldering Handbook on specific topics without the need
to purchase the whole book. Individual chapters of both books are now available as a PDF download from
www.aws.org/standards. Non-member price: $24 each; Member price: $18 each.

BRAZING HANDBOOK CHAPTERS 26: Low-Carbon, Low-Alloy,


1: Basics of Brazing BHC1 $24/$18 and Tool Steels BHC26 $24/$18
2: Brazement Design BHC2 $24/$18 27: Magnesium and
3: Brazing Filler Metals BHC3 $24/$18 Magnesium Alloys BHC27 $24/$18
4: Fluxes and Atmospheres BHC4 $24/$18 28: Nickel-Based and Cobalt-
5: Precleaning and Surface Containing Alloys BHC28 $24/$18
Preparation BHC5 $24/$18 29: Precious Metals BHC29 $24/$18
6: Assembly and Fixturing BHC6 $24/$18 30: Reactive Metals: Titanium,
7: Corrosion of Brazed Joints BHC7 $24/$18 Zirconium, and Beryllum BHC30 $24/$18
8: Inspection of Brazed Joints BHC8 $24/$18 31: Refractory Metals: Niobium,
9: Codes and Other Standards BHC9 $24/$18 Molybdenum, Tantalum,
10: Safety and Health BHC10 $24/$18 and Tungsten BHC31 $24/$18
11: Introduction to the Brazing 32: Stainless Steels BHC32 $24/$18
Processes BHC11 $24/$18 33: Electron Tubes and Vacuum
12: Torch Brazing BHC12 $24/$18 Equipment BHC33 $24/$18
13: Induction Brazing BHC13 $24/$18 34: Honeycomb Structures BHC34 $24/$18
14: Furnace Brazing BHC14 $24/$18 35: Pipe and Tubing BHC35 $24/$18
15: Dip Brazing BHC15 $24/$18 36: Diamond BHC36 $24/$18
16: Resistance Brazing BHC16 $24/$18
SOLDERING HANDBOOK CHAPTERS
17: Diffusion Brazing BHC17 $24/$18
1: Fundamentals of Soldering
18: Other Brazing Processes BHC18 $24/$18
Technology SHC1 $24/$18
19: Braze Welding BHC19 $24/$18
2: Solder Materials SHC2 $24/$18
20: Aluminum and Aluminum
3: Substrate Materials SHC3 $24/$18
Alloys BHC20 $24/$18
4: Fluxes SHC4 $24/$18
21: Graphite and Carbon-Carbon
5: Solder Pastes SHC5 $24/$18
Composites BHC21 $24/$18
6: Assembly Processes SHC6 $24/$18
22: Cemented Carbides and
7: Inspection Techniques for
Cermets BHC22 $24/$18
Product Acceptance and
23: Cast Iron BHC23 $24/$18
Process Optimization SHC7 $24/$18
24: Ceramics BHC24 $24/$18
8: Environmental, Safety, and
25: Copper and Copper Alloys BHC25 $24/$18
Health SHC8 $24/$18

27
DEVELOPMENT AND QUALIFICATION OF WELDING
PROCEDURES CAN BE TIME-CONSUMING AND EXPENSIVE.
BASE METAL THICKNESS PROCESS FILLER METAL CONDITION ORDER NUMBER

SHEET METAL
Carbon Steel 10 18 gauge GMAW-S ER70S-6 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1-004:2002(R2013)
CARBON
STEEL

Carbon Steel 10 18 gauge GTAW ER70S-2 or -3 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1-008:2002 (R2013)

Carbon Steel 10 18 gauge SMAW E6010 or E6013 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1-012:2002 (R2013)
GALVANIZED

Galvanized Steel 10 18 gauge GMAW-S ER70S-6 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1-003:2002 (R2013)

Galvanized Steel 10 18 gauge GTAW ER70S-2 or -3 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1-007:2002 (R2013)
SHEET METAL

Galvanized Steel 10 18 gauge SMAW E6010 or E6013 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1-011:2002 (R2013)

Carbon to Stainless 10 18 gauge GMAW-S ER309 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1/8-006:2002 (R2013)
M-1 TO
M-8

Carbon to Stainless 10 18 gauge GTAW ER309 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1/8-010:2015

Carbon to Stainless 10 18 gauge SMAW E309-15,-16 or -17 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1/8-014:2002 (R2013)

Stainless Steel 10 18 gauge GMAW-S ER3XX As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-8-005:2002 (R2013)
STAINLESS

Stainless Steel 10 18 gauge GTAW ER3XX As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-8-009:2002 (R2013)

Stainless Steel 10 18 gauge SMAW E3XX-15,-16 or -17 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-8-013:2002 (R2013)

Aluminum 10 18 gauge GTAW ER4043 or R4043 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-22-015:2011
AL

PLATE (ALL STANDARDS BELOW ARE ADOPTED BY NATIONAL BOARD INSPECTION CODE)
Carbon Steel 3/16 7/8 GTAW ER70S-2 or -3 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1-002:1990 (R2006)

Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 ER70S-2 & E7018 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-021:1994

Carbon Steel 3/16 3/4 SMAW E7016 & E7018 As-welded, with backing B2.1-1-001:1990 (R2006

Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E7018 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-016:1994


CARBON STEEL

Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E6010 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-017:1994

Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E6010 & E7018 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-022:1994
PLATE

Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E6010* & E7018 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-026:1994

Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 E71T-8 As-welded B2.1-1-018:1994

Carbon Steel 1/8 1/2 E71T-11 As-welded B2.1-1-027:2011

Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 E70T-1 or E71T-1 As-welded B2.1-1-019:1994

Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 E70T-1 or E71T-1 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-020:1994

Stainless Steel 1/16 1-1/2 GTAW ER3XX As-welded B2.1-8-024:2001 (R2012)


STAINLESS

Stainless Steel 1/8 1-1/2 ER3XX & E3XX-XX As-welded B2.1-8-025:2001 (R2012)

Stainless Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E3XX-XX As-welded B2.1-8-023:1994


*Downhill progression on root pass. All other vertical position passes are up hill.

AWS publishes Standard Welding Procedure Specifications (SWPSs), which are reviewed and validated
by the Welding Procedures Committee of the Welding Research Council. They are balloted through the
AWS standards-development program as American National Standards. Standard Welding Procedure
Specifications may be used on work covered by the AWS D1.1, Structural Welding CodeSteel with the
engineers approval. The National Board Inspection Code has adopted all pipe SWPSs except B2.1-1-202
and B2.1-1-312. SWPSs with red order numbers may be used on ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel work
with additional requirements spelled out in Section IX of ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code. All licenses
are good for unlimited intracompany applications.

28 Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
LET AWS STANDARD WELDING PROCEDURE
SPECIFICATIONS (SWPSs) DO THE WORK FOR YOU.
BASE METAL THICKNESS PROCESS FILLER METAL CONDITION ORDER NUMBER

PRIMARILY PIPE
ALL STANDARDS BELOW ARE ADOPTED BY NATIONAL BOARD INSPECTION CODE, EXCEPT B2.1-1-202
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GMAW-S followed by ER70S-3 & E70T-1M, As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-232:2006
FCAW-G** E71T-1M or -12M
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GMAW-s followed by ER70S-3 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-233:2006
GMAW spray transfer**
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 FCAW-G, Ar-CO2 shielded E70T-1M, E71T-1M, As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-234:2006
or E71T-12M
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GMAW spray transfer*** ER70S-3 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-235:2006
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW ER70S-2 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-207:1996 (R2007)
CARBON STEEL

Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW followed by SMAW ER70S-2 & E7018 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-209:1996 (R2007)
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW consumable inserts INMs-1 & ER70S-2 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-210:2001 (R2012)
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW, consumable inserts INMs-1, E70S-2 & E7018 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-211:2001 (R2012)
/SMAW
Carbon Steel 1/8 3/4 SMAW E6010 & E7018 As-welded B2.1-1-201:1996 (R2007)
Carbon Steel 1/8 3/4 SMAW E6010* & E7018 As-welded B2.1-1-202:1996 (R2007)
Carbon Steel 1/8 3/4 SMAW E6010 As-welded B2.1-1-203:1996 (R2007)
Carbon Steel 1/8 3/4 SMAW E6010* As-welded B2.1-1-204:1996 (R2007)
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E6010 & E7018 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-205:1996 (R2007)
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E6010* & E7018 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-206:1996 (R2007)
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E7018 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-208:1996 (R2007)
Carbon to Stainless 1/16 1-1/2 GTAW ER309(L) As-welded B2.1-1/8-227:2002 (R2013)
Carbon to Stainless 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW followed by SMAW ER309(L) & E309(L)-15, As-welded B2.1-1/8-229:2002 (R2013)
M-1 TO M-8

-16 or -17
PRIMARILY PIPE

Carbon to Stainless 1/16 1-1/2 GTAW consumable inserts IN309 and ER309(L) As-welded B2.1-1/8-230:2002 (R2013)
Carbon to Stainless 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW consumable inserts IN309, ER309(L), and As-welded B2.1-1/8-231:2015
/SMAW E309(L)-XX
Carbon to Stainless 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E309(L)-15,-16 or -17 As-welded B2.1-1/8-228:2002 (R2013)
Stainless Steel 1/16 1-1/2 GTAW ER3XX As-welded B2.1-8-212:2001 (R2012)
STAINLESS

Stainless Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW followed by SMAW ER3XX & E3XX-XX As-welded B2.1-8-214:2001 (R2012)
Stainless Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW consumable inserts IN3XX & ER3XX As-welded B2.1-8-215:2001 (R2012)
Stainless Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW consumable inserts IN3XX, ER3XX As-welded B2.1-8-216:2001 (R2012)
/SMAW & E3XX-XX
Stainless Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E3XX-XX As-welded B2.1-8-213:1997 (R2012)
Cr-Mo (M-4/P-4) 1/8 3/4 GTAW ER80S-B2 As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-4-217:1999 (R2009)
PWHT (all thicknesses)
Cr-Mo (M-4/P-4) 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW followed by SMAW ER80S-B2 & As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-4-219:1999 (R2009)
E8018-B2 PWHT (all thicknesses)
Cr-Mo (M-4/P-4) 1/8 3/4 GTAW consumable inserts IN515 & ER80S-B2 As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-4-220:1999 (R2009)
PWHT (all thicknesses)
CHROME-MOLY STEEL

Cr-Mo (M-4/P-4) 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW consumable inserts IN515, ER80S-B2, & As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-4-221:1999 (R2009)
/SMAW E8018-B2 PWHT (all thicknesses)
Cr-Mo (M-4/P-4) 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E8018-B2 As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-4-218:1999 (R2009)
PWHT (all thicknesses)
Cr-Mo (M-5A/P-5A) 1/8 3/4 GTAW ER90S-B3 As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-5A-222:1999 (R2009)
PWHT (all thicknesses)
Cr-Mo (M-5A/P-5A) 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW followed by SMAW ER90S-B3 & E9018-B3 As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-5A-224:1999
PWHT (all thicknesses)
Cr-Mo (M-5A/P-5A) 1/8 3/4 GTAW consumable inserts IN521 & ER90S-B3 As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-5A-225:1999 (R2009)
PWHT (all thicknesses)
Cr-Mo (M-5A/P-5A) 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW consumable inserts IN521, ER90S-B3, & As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-5A-226:199
/SMAW E9018-B3 PWHT (all thicknesses)
Cr-Mo (M-5A/P-5A) 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E9018-B3 As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-5A-223:1999 (R2009)
PWHT (all thicknesses)
**FCAW limited to uphill progression only when welding in the vertical position. / ***GMAW spray transfer limited to flat position only.

NAVAL APPLICATIONS (SUPPORTS REQUIREMENTS OF NAVSEA S9074-AQ-GIB-010/248)


CARBON
NAVAL

STEEL

Carbon Steel Plate 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW MIL-7018-M As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-302:2015
Carbon Steel Pipe 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW MIL-7018-M As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-312:2015

PRICES: The user-license one-time fee for each SWPS is $192 ($256 for nonmembers).
29
dangers inherent in interrupted heating cycles.
PIPE & TUBING 18 pages, 1 figure, 4 tables.
Order Code: D10.8........................................... $56/$42
D10.4-86R, Recommended Practices for Welding D10.10/D10.10M:1999(R2009), Recommended
Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Practices for Local Heating of Welds in Piping and
Piping and Tubing Tubing
Detailed discussion of the metallurgical characteristics Provides information on recommended practices,
and weldability of many grades of austenitic stainless equipment, temperature control, insulation, and
steel used in piping and tubing. The delta ferrite content advantages and disadvantages for the methods
as expressed by ferrite number (FN) is explained, and presently available for local heating of welded joints in
its importance in minimizing hot cracking is discussed. pipe and tubing. 116 pages, 8 annexes, 23 figures,
Figures and tables illustrate recommended joint designs 16 tables (Reaffirmed 2009).
and procedures. Appendix A presents information on the Order Code: D10.10......................................... $96/$72
welding of high-carbon stainless steel cast pipe fittings. D10.11M/D10.11:2007, Guide for Root Pass
42 pages. (Reaffirmed 2000).
Order Code: D10.4........................................... $68/$51 Welding of Pipe Without Backing
Presents guidelines for welding the root pass of metal
D10.6/D10.6M:2000, Recommended Practices for Gas pipe butt joints with an open root or a consumable
Tungsten Arc Welding of Titanium Piping and Tubing insert. Joint designs, assembly, consumable insert
Incorporates results of research on the effects of configurations, base metals, filler metals, and purging
atmospheric exposure during welding. Provides are discussed. Applicable arc welding processes and
coverage on power sources, tungsten electrodes, techniques are described. 34 pages, 11 figures.
titanium base metal grades, filler metals, joint design Order Code: D10.11......................................... $64/$48
and preparation, pickling and cleaning, fitting and D10.12M/D10.12:2000, Guide for Welding Mild
tacking, preweld cleaning, gas shielding, welding
procedures and techniques, and preheat and postweld Steel Pipe
Contains recommended practices for welding piping
heat treatment. 28 pages, 4 figures, 7 tables. systems of sizes DN 200 (NPS 8) and under and wall
Order Code: D10.6........................................... $60/$45 thickness of 13mm (0.5 in) and under for low-pressure
D10.7M/D10.7:2008, Guide for the Gas Shielded Arc heating, air conditioning, refrigeration, and water
Welding of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Pipe supply, as well as some gas and chemical systems.
A comprehensive guide for the selection of filler metals Covers carbon steels such as ASTM A 53, A 106, A
which incorporates all the important weld metal 135, A 179, A 524, A 587, and API-5L, Grades A25, A
characteristics. 56 different base metals and 13 filler and B, and X42 joined using oxyacetylene, shielded
metals are evaluated for weldability, strength, ductility, metal arc, gas tungsten arc, gas metal arc, and flux
corrosion resistance, service temperature and color cored arc welding. Explains techniques for preheating,
matching. 42 pages, 5 figures, 13 tables. joint preparation, alignment and positioning, fittings,
Order Code: D10.7........................................... $68/$51 and root and hot passes. Does not address the needs
of pipe steels or service conditions which may require
D10.8-96, Recommended Practices for Welding of post weld heat treatment. 48 pages, 19 line drawings
Chromium-Molybdenum Steel Piping and Tubing and photographs, 10 tables.
Recommendations for welding chromium-molybdenum Order Code: D10.12......................................... $64/$48
steel pipe and tubing to itself and to various other
materials. Covered in detail are filler metal selection,
joint design, preheating, and postheating. Emphasis
is placed on maintaining interpass temperature and

Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
D10.13/D10.13M:2001, Recommended Practices
for the Brazing of Copper Tubing and Fittings for
Medical Gas Systems EVERYDAY POCKET
Provides the minimum requirements for brazing of
copper tubing for medical gas and vacuum distribution GUIDES
systems in healthcare facilities. Contains criteria for The Everyday Pocket Handbook for Arc Welding Steel
preparation and cleanliness of materials and Useful charts and drawings relevant to arc welding
equipment, joint heating and filler metal application steel. Includes classification, size, amperes, and depo-
techniques, and inspection and testing options. sition rates for selected shielded metal arc welding,
20 pages, 1 figure, 3 tables. gas metal arc welding, and flux cored arc welding
Order Code: D10.13......................................... $64/$48 electrodes. Also covers weld positions, pipe size and
wall thicknesses, basic welding symbols and locations,
D10.14M/D10.14:2010, Guide for Multipass Orbital and guide to electrode conditioning and storage. 34
Machine Pipe Groove Welding pages, spiral-bound. 3-1/2 x 6.
Extensive guidance on multipass orbital machine Order Code: PHB-1.......................................... $28/$21
pipe groove welding for both plant and transmission
applications. 76 pages, 29 figures, 1 table. The Everyday Pocket Handbook for Visual
Order Code: D10.14......................................... $84/$63 Inspection and Weld Discontinuities Causes and
Remedies (Historical)
D10.18M/D10.18:2008, Guide for Welding Ferritic/ Covers cracks, inclusions, incomplete fusion, incomplete
Austenitic Duplex Stainless Steel Piping and Tubing joint penetration, overlap, porosity, undercut, and weld
Enables you to take advantage of the increased profiles. Compiled from AWS sources by Ted Weber,
corrosion resistance and higher mechanical strength of principal consultant for Weber and Associates. 34 pages,
duplex stainless steels. The metallurgy of duplex stain- spiralbound. 3-1/2 x 6.
less steels is explained and methods for obtaining a Order Code: PHB-2.......................................... $28/$21
high-quality root pass are given for manual, automatic
and orbital welding. Provides guidance for the selection The Everyday Pocket Handbook on Welded Joint
of joint types and dimensions and filler metals. 34 Details for Structural Applications (Historical)
pages, 5 tables, 5 figures. Twenty diagrams of structural joints with prequalified
Order Code: D10.18......................................... $64/$48 details from D1.1 in a pocket handbook format.
32 pages, spiral-bound. 3-1/2 x 6 (Revised 2004).
D18.1/D18.1M:2009, Specification for Welding of Order Code: PHB-3.......................................... $28/$21
Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube and Pipe Systems
in Sanitary (Hygienic) Applications see page 31 The Everyday Pocket Handbook for Gas Metal Arc
Welding (GMAW) and Flux Cored Arc Welding (FCAW)
D18.2:2009, Guide to Weld Discoloration Levels on Includes shielding gas information for gas metal arc weld-
Inside of Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube see page 31 ing using spray arc transfer, short-circuiting arc transfer,
globular to spray transition currents, arc voltages, wire-
F4.1:2007, Safe Practices for the Preparation of feed speed, melting rates, and typical welding conditions
Containers and Piping for Welding and Cutting for carbon and low-alloy steels, stainless steels, and alu-
see page 14 minum. Includes specification and classification system
for flux cored arc welding electrodes, and same topics as
Pipe Welding Standard Welding Procedure gas metal arc welding portion for CO2 and self-shielding.
Specifications (SWPSs) see page 29 Covers troubleshooting advice for mechanical and electri-
cal gas metal arc welding and flux cored arc welding. 50

FOOD PROCESSING
pages, spiral-bound. 3-1/2 x 6.
Order Code: PHB-4.......................................... $28/$21

SYSTEMS The Everyday Pocket Handbook on Metric


Practices for the Welding Industry
Includes table conversions for common welding terms,
D18.1/D18.1M:2009, Specification for Welding of length conversions, electrode sizes, fillet weld sizes,
Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube and Pipe Systems welding travel and wire feed speeds, deposition rates,
in Sanitary (Hygienic) Applications and gas flow rates. 24 pages, spiral-bound. 3-1/2 x 6.
Specifies requirements for gas tungsten arc welding of Order Code: PHB-5.......................................... $28/$21
austenitic stainless steel tube and pipe at least 1/4 inch
(6 mm) diameter in the fabrication of sanitary processing The Everyday Pocket Handbook for Visual
systems for handling products for human and animal Inspection of AWS D1.1 Structural Welding Codes
consumption. May also be applied to maintenance of Fabrication and Welding Requirements (Historical)
food processing equipment. Addresses procedure and Compilation of excerpts from D1.1/D1.1M:2004.
performance qualification, fabrication, visual examination Includes transitions between unequal thickness, access
requirements, and documentation. 34 pages, 2 figures. hold requirements, pre-weld joint detail, base material
Order Code: D18.1........................................... $64/$48 surface and weld profile requirements, and five pages
of visual acceptance criteria. Useful when actual D1.1
D18.2:2009, Guide to Weld Discoloration Levels on code is too cumbersome for tight, on-the-job areas.
Inside of Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube 38 pages, spiral-bound. 3-1/2 x 6 (Revised 2004).
Laminated sheet with color photograph shows degrees Order Code: PHB-6.......................................... $28/$21
of coloration inside an austenitic stainless steel tube
with increasing amounts of oxygen in the backing The Everyday Pocket Handbook for Shielded Metal
shielding gas. Suitable as a specifying tool and visual Arc Welding (SMAW)
examination guide. Emphasizes shielded metal arc welding electrode care,
8-12 X 11 Order Code: D18.2...................... $48/$36 handling, and use. Includes convenient classification
13 X 19 Order Code: D18.2XL...................... $60/$45 suffix charts, suggested amperage ranges, stub loss,
electrode orientation, and suggested joint designs.
NEW EDITION: D18.3/D18.3M:2015, Specification 34 pages, spiral-bound. 3-1/2 x 6.
for Welding of Tanks, Vessels, & Other Equipment Order Code: PHB-7.......................................... $28/$21
in Sanitary (Hygienic) Applications
Covers issues not addressed by D18.1, including weld- The Everyday Pocket Handbook for Gas Metal Arc
ing of carbon steels, stainless steels, and nickel alloys Welding (GMAW) of Aluminum
for construction of new tanks and other equipment. Covers preparation of aluminum for welding, tips and
Includes welding of pipe to sanitary equipment. 32 troubleshooting, typical procedures for groove and
pages, 3 nonmandatory annexes, 2 figures, 2 tables. fillet welds in aluminum alloys with argon shielding,
Addresses qualification, fabrication, extent of visual aluminum filler metal properties (as-welded condition),
examination, acceptance criteria and documentation and guide to selection of filler metal for general-
requirements. purpose welding. 32 pages, spiral-bound. 3-1/2 x 6.
Order Code: D18.3........................................... $64/$48 Order Code: PHB-8.......................................... $28/$21

31
A5.01M/A5.01:2013 (ISO 14344:2010 MOD),
CONSUMABLES & Welding ConsumablesProcurement of Filler
Metals and Fluxes
RELATED Essential to todays purchaser. Provides a means by
which the information needed for the procurement of
PRODUCTS welding consumables to an AWS, ISO, or other filler
metal specification can be stated clearly, concisely, and
completely. 38 pages, 9 tables.
A4.2M:2006 (R2014) (ISO 8249:2000 MOD), Order Code: A5.01........................................... $68/$51
Standard Procedures for Calibrating Magnetic
Instruments to Measure the Delta Ferrite Content A5.02/A5.02M:2007, Specification for Filler
of Austenitic and Duplex Ferritic-Austenitic Metal Standard Sizes, Packaging, and Physical
Stainless Steel Weld Metal Attributes
56 pages, 17 figures, 14 tables, 7 annexes. Prescribes size, package, appearance, and
(Reaffirmed 2014). identification requirements for filler metals for solid,
Order Code: A4.2............................................. $68/$51 tubular, bare, covered, and strip electrodes used in
fusion processes, but not brazing, braze welding,
A4.3-93 (R2006), Standard Methods for thermal spraying, or granular products such as SAW
Determination of the Diffusible Hydrogen Content fluxes. 28 pages, 4 figures, 4 tables.
of Martensitic, Bainitic, and Ferritic Steel Weld Order Code: A5.02........................................... $68/$51
Metal Produced by Arc Welding A5.32M/A5.32:2011 (ISO 14175:2008 MOD)
26 pages (Reaffirmed 2006). Welding Consumables Gases and Gas Mixtures
Order Code: A4.3............................................. $68/$51 for Fusion Welding and Allied Processes
42 pages, 5 tables.
A4.4M:2001 (R2006), Standard Procedures for Order Code: A5.32........................................... $68/$51
Determination of Moisture Content of Welding
Fluxes and Welding Electrode Flux Coverings C2.25/C2.25M:2012, Specification for Thermal
32 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables (Reaffirmed 2006). Spray FeedstockWire and Rods
Order Code: A4.4............................................. $68/$51 Classifies solid and composite wires and ceramic rods
for thermal spraying, based on their as-manufactured
A4.5M/A4.5:2012 (ISO 15792-3:2011 MOD), chemical composition. Includes requirements
Standard Methods for Classification Testing for standard sizes, marking, manufacturing, and
of Positional Capacity and Root Penetration of packaging. 26 pages, 3 figures, 7 tables.
Welding Consumables in a Fillet Weld. 24 pages, Order Code: C2.25 .......................................... $68/$51
3 figures.
Order Code: A4.5............................................. $68/$51 Users Guide to Filler Metals
Contains user information on the filler materials
contained in the A5 Filler metal classification
standards. Provides guidance on welding
considerations and applications for the consumables
covered. 178 pages, 22 tables, 7 figures.
Order Code: UGFM:2010................................ $120/$90

AWS FILLER METAL SPECIFICATIONS BY


MATERIAL
AWS Filler Metal AND WELDING
Specifications PROCESS
by Material and Welding Process
GTAW
OFW SMAW GMAW FCAW SAW ESW EGW BRAZING THERMAL
PAW SPRAYING

Carbon Steel A5.2 A5.1 A5.35 A5.18 A5.36 A5.20 A5.36 A5.17 A5.25 A5.26 A5.8 A5.31 C2.25

Low-Alloy Steel A5.2 A5.5 A5.28 A5.36 A5.29 A5.36 A5.23 A5.25 A5.26 A5.8 A5.31 C2.25

Stainless Steel A5.4 A5.35 A5.9 A5.22 A5.22 A5.9 A5.9 A5.9 A5.8 A5.31 C2.25

Cast Iron A5.15 A5.15 A5.15 A5.15 A5.8 A5.31

Nickel Alloys A5.11 A5.35 A5.14 A5.34 A5.14 A5.14 A5.8 A5.31 C2.25

Aluminum Alloys A5.3 A5.10 A5.8 A5.31 C2.25

Copper Alloys A5.6 A5.7 A5.8 A5.31 C2.25

Titanium Alloys A5.16 A5.8 A5.31

Zirconium Alloys A5.24 A5.8 A5.31

Magnesium Alloys A5.19 A5.8 A5.31

Tungsten Electrodes A5.12

Brazing Alloys and Fluxes A5.8 A5.31

Surfacing Alloys A5.21 A5.13 A5.21 A5.21 A5.21 C2.25

Consumable Inserts A5.30

Shielding Gases A5.32 A5.32 A5.32

Ceramics C2.25

33
SAVE WHEN YOU BUY MULTIPLE A5 FILLER METAL SPECS
These crucial specifications give the purchaser and distributor of filler metals a dependable, efficient recognition
system. The classifications defined in these standards allow you to identify filler metals uniformly, without
consideration of manufacturers trade names or brand names. AWS A5 Filler Metal Specifications are ANSI
Approved and Dept. of Defense Adopted. For multiple purchases, contact 1-888-WELDING.
Price each............................................................ $68/$51
Purchase 5 at a time........................................ Take 5% off
Purchase 10 at a time.................................... Take 10% off
Purchase 15 at a time.................................... Take 15% off
Purchase 20 at a time.................................... Take 20% off

AWS A5 Filler Metal and Consumables Specifications


ORDER
CODE
A5.1/A5.1M:2012 Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding (60 pages) A5.1
A5.2/A5.2M:2007 Specification for Carbon and Low Alloy Steel Rods for Oxyfuel Gas Welding (26 pages) A5.2
A5.3/A5.3M:1999(R2007) Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Electrodes for Shielded Metal
Arc Welding (28 pages) A5.3
A5.4/A5.4M:2012 Specification for Stainless Steel Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding (52 pages) A5.4
A5.5/A5.5M:2014 Specification for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding (68 pages) A5.5
A5.6/A5.6M:2008 Specification for Copper and Copper-Alloy Electrodes for Shielded Metal
Arc Welding (36 pages) A5.6
A5.7/A5.7M:2007 Specification for Copper and Copper Alloy Bare Welding Rods and Electrodes (30 pages) A5.7
A5.8M/A5.8:2011-AMD1 Specification for Filler Metals for Brazing and Braze Welding (62 pages) A5.8
A5.9/A5.9M:2012 Specification for Bare Stainless Steel Welding Electrodes and Rods (44 pages) A5.9
A5.10/A5.10M:2012 Welding ConsumablesWire Electrodes, Wires and Rods for Welding of
(ISO 18273:2004 MOD) Aluminum and Aluminum-AlloysClassification (44 pages) A5.10
A5.11/A5.11M:2010 Specification for Nickel and Nickel-Alloy Welding Electrodes for Shielded Metal
Arc Welding (42 pages) A5.11
A5.12M/A5.12:2009 Specification for Tungsten and Oxide Dispersed Tungsten Electrodes for Arc Welding
(ISO 6848:2004 MOD) and Cutting (36 pages) A5.12
A5.13/A5.13M:2010 Specification for Surfacing Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding (42 pages) A5.13
A5.14/A5.14M:2011 Specification for Nickel and Nickel-Alloy Bare Welding Electrodes and Rods (40 pages) A5.14
A5.15-90 (R2006) Specification for Welding Electrodes and Rods for Cast Iron (32 pages) A5.15
A5.16/A5.16M:2013 Specification for Titanium and Titanium-Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods (36 pages) A5.16
(ISO 24034:2010 MOD)
A5.17/A5.17M-97(R2007) Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes and Fluxes for Submerged Arc Welding (40 pages) A5.17
A5.18/A5.18M:2005 Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes and Rods for Gas Shielded Arc Welding (42 pages) A5.18
A5.19-92(R2015) Specification for Magnesium Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods (26 pages) A5.19
A5.20/A5.20M:2005(R2015) Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes for Flux Cored Arc Welding (48 pages) A5.20
A5.21/A5.21M:2011 Specification for Bare Electrodes and Rods for Surfacing (40 pages) A5.21
A5.22/A5.22M:2012 Specification for Stainless Steel Flux Cored and Metal
Cored Welding Electrodes and Rods (55 pages) A5.22
A5.23/A5.23M:2011 Specification for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes and Fluxes for Submerged Arc Welding (58 pages) A5.23
A5.24/A5.24M:2014 Specification for Zirconium and Zirconium-Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods (30 pages) A5.24
A5.25/A5.25M-97(R2009) Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel
Electrodes and Fluxes for Electroslag Welding (34 pages) A5.25
A5.26/A5.26M-97(R2009) Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes for Electrogas Welding (34 pages) A5.26
A5.28/A5.28M:2005(R2015) Specification for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes and Rods for Gas Shielded Arc Welding (46 pages) A5.28
A5.29/A5.29M:2010 Specification for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes for Flux Cored Arc Welding (60 pages) A5.29
A5.30/A5.30M:2007 Specification for Consumable Inserts (36 pages) A5.30
A5.31M/A5.31:2012 Specification for Fluxes for Brazing and Braze Welding (36 pages) A5.31
A5.32M/A5.32:2011 Welding ConsumablesGases and Gas Mixtures for
(ISO 14175:2008 MOD) Fusion Welding and Allied Processes (42 pages) A5.32
A5.34/A5.34M:2013 Specification for Nickel-Alloy Electrodes for Flux Cored Arc Welding (40 pages) A5.34
A5.35/A5.35M:2015 Specification for Covered Electrodes for Underwater Wet Shielded Metal Arc Welding A5.35
A5.36/A5.36M:2012 Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel Flux Cored Electrodes for Flux Cored
Arc Welding and Metal Cored Electrodes for Metal Arc Welding (64 pages) A5.36

34 Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
supplying the World
with stainless for
over 90 Years

arcos stainless steel


electrodes

Arcos produces a Flux cored wires


comprehensive line for flat and
of premium bare horizontal or
wire, covered and tubular stainless steel out-of-position work, with or with-
alloy welding electrodes. Whatever your out shielding gas.
demanding application from nuclear or Metal cored wires for use in
military construction to power generation GTAW, GMAW and submerged
or petrochemical plants, pipelines to car arc processes.
exhaust systems, shipbuilding to paper
production, and so many others Arcos And, of course, all Arcos electrodes are
has the right stainless steel electrode to backed by our experienced team of
meet your exacting requirements. technical specialists and customer
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These outstanding, made-in-America
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range of compositions consisting of spectrum of Arcos stainless steel
austenitic, duplex and superduplex, electrode products, contact us at
martensitic and ferritic grades and are 1-800-233-8460 or visit our website
manufactured to your specific needs. at www.arcos.us.
They include:
Covered electrodes in -15, -16 and
-17 coating options.
Solid wires for use in GTAW, GMAW
and submerged arc processes.
AUTOMOTIVE MARINE
D8.1M:2013, Specification for Automotive Weld D3.5-93R, Guide for Steel Hull Welding
Quality Resistance Spot Welding of Steel Best practical methods to weld steel hulls for ships,
Establishes acceptance criteria for resistance spot barges, mobile offshore drilling units, and other marine
welds in autos fabricated from steel, including vessels. Includes information on steel plates, shapes,
Advanced High Strength Steels. 38 pages, 24 figures, castings, and forgings, their selection, and their
4 tables. weldability. 118 pages, 72 figures, 9 tables.
Order Code: D8.1............................................. $64/$48 (Reaffirmed 2000).
Order Code: D3.5............................................. $96/$72
D8.8M:2014, Specification for Automotive Weld
Quality Arc Welding of Steel D3.6M:2010, Underwater Welding Code
Provides the minimum quality requirements for arc This Code covers the requirements for underwater
welding of various types of automotive and light truck welding of structures and components. Includes
components. Covers the arc and hybrid arc welding of qualification and inspection requirements. 142 pages,
coated and uncoated steels. 28 pages, 17 figures. 48 figures, 13 tables. (Errata 2012)
Order Code: D8.8............................................. $60/$45 Order Code: D3.6........................................... $108/$81

D8.9M:2012, Test Methods for Evaluating the D3.7:2004, Guide for Aluminum Hull Welding
Resistance Spot Welding Behavior of Automotive Guidance on proven processes, techniques, and
Sheet Steel Materials procedures for welding aluminum hulls and related
Helps predict performance of sheet steel that is ship structures. Chiefly for aluminum hulls over 30-ft.
resistance spot welded for use in auto manufacturing. (9-m) long and made of sheet and plate 316-in.
Also addresses equipment setup, electrode installation (4.8-mm) thick and greater. Sections on hull materials,
and dressing, electrode endurance testing, current construction preparation, welding equipment,
level and range assessment, weld property testing, processes, procedure and performance qualification,
current break-through testing, and design of welding techniques, and safety. 86 page, 11 figures,
experiments testing. 124 pages, 47 figures, 22 tables. 18 tables.
Order Code: D8.9........................................... $100/$75 Order Code: D3.7............................................. $84/$63

D8.14M:2008, Specification for Automotive Weld D3.9:2010, Specification for Classification of


Quality Arc Welding of Aluminum Weld-Through Paint Primers
Covers the arc welding of automotive and light truck Specifies the classification requirements for weld-
components that are manufactured from aluminum through paint primers for paint manufacturers, based
alloys. 32 pages, 18 figures, 3 tables (2008). on the maximum coating thickness and welding
Order Code: D8.14........................................... $64/$48 procedure used in testing. 20 pages, 1 figure, 1 table.
Order Code: D3.9............................................. $60/$45

NEW EDITION: A5.35/A5.35M:2015, Specification


AEROSPACE for Covered Electrodes for Underwater Wet
Shielded Metal Arc Welding
This specification establishes the requirements for
D17.1/D17.1M:2010-AMD1, Specification for classification of covered electrodes for underwater wet
Fusion Welding for Aerospace Applications shielded metal arc welding. The requirements include
Includes amendment. Specifies general welding mechanical properties of weld metal, weld metal
requirements for welding aircraft and space hardware. soundness, and usability of electrode. Requirements
Includes fusion welding of aluminum-based, nickel- for composition of the weld metal, standard sizes and
based, iron-based, cobalt-based, magnesium-based, lengths, marking, manufacturing, and packaging are
and titanium-based alloys using arc and high energy also included.
beam welding processes. Includes sections on design Order Code: A5.35................................................$68/$51
of welded connections, personnel and procedure
qualification, fabrication, inspection, repair of existing Standard Welding Procedure Specifications for
structures and nonflight hardware acceptance. Naval Applications (SWPS-Ns) see page 29
Additional requirements cover repair welding of
existing hardware. 98 pages, 7 annexes, commentary,
33 figures, 18 tables.
Order Code: D17.1...................................... $168/$126
Spanish Edition.................................... CALL FOR PRICE American Welding Society

D17.2/D17.2M:2013, Specification for Resistance

DID YOU
Welding for Aerospace Applications
Requirements for aerospace resistance spot and seam
welding of aluminum, magnesium, steel, nickel, cobalt,
titanium, and their alloys. Intended to replace MIL-W-
6858D and AMS-W-6858A. 56 pages, 11 figures,
13 tables.
Order Code: D17.2........................................... $72/$54
KNOW?
AWS publishes the Welding Journal, an
NEW EDITION: D17.3/D17.3M:2016, Specification
for Friction Stir Welding of Aluminum Alloys for award-winning publication that's been keeping
Aerospace Applications AWS members informed since 1922. Now
Specifies general requirements for friction stir welding published in Spanish and with historic editions
of aluminum alloys for aerospace applications. Includes available on DVD, the Welding Journal remains
the requirements for weldment design, qualification of
personnel and procedures, fabrication,and inspection. the industry's leader in welding content.
56 pages, 28 figures, 5 tables.
Order Code: D17.3........................................... $72/$54 Find out more about this leading publication at
go.aws.org/ourjournal

36 Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
D14.6/D14.6M:2012, Specification for Welding of
MACHINERY Rotating Elements of Equipment
Specifies the requirements for weld joint detail
and fabrication by welding of rotating elements
D14.1/D14.1M:2005, Specification for Welding for new equipment and modification or repair of
of Industrial and Mill Cranes and Other Material existing equipment. Equipment types include, but
Handling Equipment not limited to: crushers, fans, impellers, centrifugal
Specifies requirements for welding of all principal impellers, kilns,pulpers, gears, sheaves, drive trains,
structural weldments and all primary welds used to crankshafts, flywheels, power transmission shafts,
manufacture cranes for industrial, mill, powerhouse, air moving devices, blowers, and rotating elements of
and nuclear facilities. Applies to other overhead hydroelectric generation equipment. The intent of this
material-handling machinery and equipment that specification is not to include steam or combustion
support and transport loads within the design rating, turbine rotors, blading, or camshafts. This specification
vertically or horizontally, during normal operations. includes requirements for welding procedure and
When agreed upon between owner and manufacturer, welder performance qualification and inspection and
it may apply to loading caused by abnormal operations quality control and refers to AWS B2.1/B2.1M for base
or environmental events, such as seismic loading. material specifications and groupings (BMG), tables
All provisions apply to strengthening and repairing for welding consumable F and A numbers, welding
of existing overhead cranes and material handling positions, test fixtures, macroetch procedures, and
equipment. Contains figures and tables with sample forms. 86 pages, 10 tables, 19 figures.
prequalified joint details, allowable stress ranges, Order Code: D14.6........................................... $84/$63
stress categories, and nondestructive examination
techniques. Does not apply to construction or crawler D14.7/D14.7M:2005, Recommended Practices for
cranes or welding of rails. 150 pages, 60 figures, Surfacing and Reconditioning of Industrial Mill
21 tables. Rolls
Order Code: D14.1......................................... $112/$84 Provides guidance on surfacing, repair, and
reconditioning of industrial mill rolls in the heavy
D14.3/D14.3M:2010-AMD1, Specification metals, paper, plastic, and lumber industries.
for Welding Earthmoving, Construction, and Emphasizes the use of submerged arc welding, but
Agricultural Equipment also addresses gas metal arc welding, and flux cored
Includes amendment. For self-propelled, on- and arc welding, with suitable modifications. Applicable
off-highway machinery and agricultural equipment. to electroslag cladding. Covers welding, postweld
Specifies requirements for structural welds used in heat treating, finish machining, inspection, and
the manufacture and repair of crawlers, tractors, record keeping. Provides detailed guidelines, tables,
graders, loaders, off-highway trucks, power shovels, figures, and forms for use in establishing documented,
backhoes, mobile cranes, draglines, and other qualified Welding Procedure Specifications. 66 pages,
heavy earthmoving, construction, and agricultural 20 figures, 13 tables.
equipment. Provides exhaustive illustrations of Order Code: D14.7........................................... $76/$57
prequalified complete and partial penetration welded
joints (butt, corner, T-, or combination) for shielded D14.8M:2009(ISO/TR 17844:2004 IDT), Standard
metal arc welding, submerged arc welding, gas metal Methods for the Avoidance of Cold Cracks
arc welding, and flux cored arc welding. Includes see page 22
variables for prequalified fillet welds. Annexes include
Recommended Practices for Treatment of Shielded D14.9/D14.9M:2013, Specification for Welding of
Metal Arc and Flux Cored Arc Electrodes. Tables Hydraulic Cylinders
include Weldability ClassificationTypical Steel Provides standards for the design and manufacture
Products and Minimum Preheat and Interpass of pressure containing welded joints and structural
Temperatures. 94 pages, 22 figures, 13 tables. welded joints used in the manufacture of hydraulic
Order Code: D14.3........................................... $88/$66 cylinders. Manufacturers responsibilities are presented
Chinese Edition................................................ $88/$66 as they relate to the welding practices that have been
proven successful within the industry in the production
D14.4/D14.4M:2012, Specification for the Design of hydraulic cylinders. Included are sections defining
of Welded Joints in Machinery and Equipment welding procedure qualification, welding performance
Specifies common acceptance criteria for carbon qualification, workmanship and quality requirements,
and low-alloy steel welded joints in machines and as well as inspection requirements and repair
equipment subject to static and dynamic loading. requirements. 49 pages, 17 figures, 6 tables.
Covers classification of welded joints, weld joint Order Code: D14.9........................................... $76/$57
design, workmanship, quality control requirements
and procedures, welding operator and procedure HEAVY MACHINERY BUNDLES
qualification, weld joint inspection (visual, radiographic,
ultrasonic, magnetic particle, liquid penetrant), repair, Bundle E:2015
and post weld treatments. Describes the effect of weld D14.3/D14.3M:2010-AMD1, Specification for
joint geometry, welding practices, and quality control Welding Earthmoving, Construction, and Agricultural
on allowable stress levels, and provides practices Equipment
for qualification and examination of welded joints B2.1/B2.1M:2014, Specification for Welding
in machinery and equipment fabrication. Contains Procedure and Performance Qualification
figures and tables with prequalified joint details,
nondestructive examination techniques, and weld- YOU SAVE $52/$39
inspection criteria. 122 pages, 38 figures, 16 tables. Order Code: BUNDLE E:2015........................ $304/$228
Order Code: D14.4......................................... $100/$75
Bundle F:2015
D14.5/D14.5M:2009, Specification for Welding of D14.6/D14.6M:2012, Specification for Welding of
Presses and Press Components Rotating Elements of Equipment
Presents the current minimum standards and B2.1/B2.1M:2014, Specification for Welding
guidelines for the welded fabrication and repair Procedure and Performance Qualification
of presses and press components. Addresses YOU SAVE $52/$39
classification, weld joint design, stresses, tolerances, Order Code: BUNDLE F:2015........................ $225/$300
welder qualification, and a welding quality program.
158 pages, 69 figures, 24 tables, 3 forms.
Order Code: D14.5......................................... $112/$84

37
RWMA Bulletin #14: Maintenance Manual for
RESISTANCE Resistance Welding Machines
Explains installation, maintenance, and operation of a
WELDING resistance welding machines electrical, pneumatic,
hydraulic and cooling systems. Includes a trouble-
shooting section. Useful for maintenance personnel
A10.1M:2007, Specification for Calibration and and operators.
Performance Testing of Secondary Current Order Code: RW14........................................... $46/$35
Sensing Coils and Weld Current Monitors Used in
Single-Phase AC Resistance Welding RWMA Bulletin #16: Resistance Welding
Methods for testing performance of Rogowski-type Equipment Standards
air core current sensing coils (CSC) and weld current RWMA standards for welding equipment, including
monitors used in the measurement of single-phase AC electrical, electrode, and fluid-power standards.
resistance welding currents. Definitions relevant to this Order Code: RW16....................................... $158/$119
measurement are included. CSC and system tests and
calibration methods are detailed. Detailed information RWMA Bulletin #34: Manufacturers Cross
to available to the user is prescribed.54 pages, Reference of Standard Resistance Welding
15 figures, 5 tables. Electrode Numbers and Alloys
Order Code: A10.1........................................... $72/$54 An extensive cross-reference of standard resistance
welding electrodes and alloys recognized by the
C1.1M/C1.1:2012, Recommended Practices for RWMA. 13 pages.
Resistance Welding Order Code: RW34........................................... $48/$36
Covers spot, seam, projection, flash, and upset
welding, as well as weld bonding for uncoated and RWMA Resistance Welding Manual, Revised
coated carbon and low-alloy steels, aluminum alloys, Fourth Edition
stainless steels, nickel, nickel-base alloys, cobalt-base Provides information on different welding processes,
alloys, copper and alloys, and titanium and alloys. types and weldability of different materials, and
Details equipment and setup, welding variables, equipment such as machines, electrodes, jigs, fixtures,
joint preparation, cleaning, welding schedules and transformers, controls, and power supplies. Also covers
parameters, weld quality testing, safety, and health. control and maintenance. 468 pages, 25 chapters,
132 pages, 54 tables, 39 figures. 2 appendices (including an index), 308 figures,
Order Code: C1.1........................................... $100/$75 85 tables. 8-3/4 x 11-1/4.
Order Code: RWM.......................................... $132/$99
C1.4M/C1.4:2009, Specification for Resistance
Welding of Carbon and Low-Alloy Steels Introduction to Resistance Welding Video
Provides the shear strength and weld button diameter Comprehensive training video illustrates technique,
requirements for carbon steel and low-alloy steel sheet control, and application. Covers spot, projection, seam,
resistance and projection welds. 30 pages, 5 figures, and flash/butt welding. Explains basic principles,
6 tables. machine components and setup, electrodes, tooling,
Order Code: C1.4............................................. $64/$48 controls, and transformers. Ideal for classroom
and seminar use, and for introducing a companys
NEW EDITION: C1.5:2015, Specification for the personnel to resistance welding. DVD, 52 minutes.
Qualification of Resistance Welding Technicians Order Code: RWVID........................................ $132/$99
see page 16
QC20:2011, Specification for AWS Certification of
C3.9M/C3.9:2009, Specification for Resistance Resistance Welding Technicians see page 17
Brazing see page 26

D8.1M:2013, Specification for Automotive Weld


Quality Resistance Spot Welding of Steel
see page 36

D8.9M:2012, Test Methods for Evaluating the


Resistance Spot Welding Behavior of Automotive
Sheet Steel Materials see page 36
D17.2/D17.2M:2013, Specification for Resistance
Welding for Aerospace Applications see page 36
J1.1M/J1.1:2013, Specification for Resistance BE A PART OF THE FUTURE
Welding Controls
Provides nomenclature pertaining to the design, IN RESISTANCE WELDING
construction, and programming of resistance welding
controls. Standard calibration and performance Over 75 companies within the
parameters as well as labeling and documentation
requirements are outlined. Promotes standardization, resistance welding industry make up
safety, and proper application of resistance welding what is known as RWMA.
controls. 46 pages, 13 figures, 1 table.
Order Code: J1.1.............................................. $68/$51
This alliance of resistance welding
Resistance Welding Pocket Handbook professionals supports research,
Portable basic information and dos and donts.
Common defects and their causes. Sample weld education and the overall promotion
schedules. 33/4 by 6, spiral-bound, 48 pages, of resistance welding as a viable
12 tables, 16 figures.
Order Code: RWPH........................................... $28/$21 industry. If you want to be a part of
resistance welding's future join us at
go.aws.org/rwmaorg

38 Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
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AWS C2.25/C2.25M:2012, Specification for
THERMAL Thermal Spray FeedstockWire and Rods
Classifies solid and composite wires and ceramic rods
SPRAYING for thermal spraying, based on their as-manufactured
chemical composition. Includes requirements
for standard sizes, marking, manufacturing, and
C2.16/C2.16M:2002, Guide for Thermal-Spray packaging. 26 pages, 3 figures, 7 tables.
Operator Qualification Order Code: C2.25 .......................................... $68/$51
Recommendations for thermal-spray operator
qualification based on knowledge and skill testing. ASM Handbook Volume 5A: Thermal Spray
Twelve individual thermal-spray operator qualification Technology
tests are included for engineering and corrosion control Co-published by the Thermal Spray Society and
applications: one each for job knowledge, high-velocity ASM, this volume provides an introduction to modern
oxygen fuel (HVOF) spraying and flame spray-fusing; thermal spray processes, including plasma spray, high
two for arc spraying; and three each for flame spraying velocity oxyfuel, and detonation gun deposition; with a
and air-plasma spraying. 86 pages. description of coating properties, their wear, corrosion,
Order Code: C2.16........................................... $84/$63 and thermal barrier characteristics. Principles, types
of coatings, applications, performance, and testing/
C2.18-93R, Guide for the Protection of Steel with analysis are covered. 400 pages, hardcover.
Thermal Sprayed Coatings of Aluminum and Zinc Order Code: TST........................................... $283/$212
and Their Alloys and Composites
Authoritative guide to select, plan, and control Thermal Spray Manual (Historical)
thermal sprayed coatings for preservation of steel. Introduction to thermal spraying, including
Indispensable for purchasers, architects, managers, fundamentals, sequencing the job, applications,
supervisors, and contractors in the construction, processes, coating selection, finishing, training,
marine, rail, fabrication, and repair industries. certification, and safety. Excellent training manual.
41 pages, 4 figures, 13 tables (Reaffirmed 2001). 186 pages, 12 chapters, glossary.
Order Code: C2.18........................................... $68/$51 Order Code: TSM............................................ $120/$90

C2.19/C2.19M:2013, Specification for the Thermal Spraying Practice, Theory, and


Application of Thermal Spray Coatings to Machine Application (Historical)
Elements for OEM and Repair The thermal spraying processes are specialized, yet
Replaces MIL-STD-1687A(SH). Defines requirements have a wide ranging utilization in both manufacturing
for high-velocity oxygen fuel coatings as alternatives and maintenance. There are many components and
to hard chrome plating. Details essential equipment, variables involved, which, when working together and
surface prep, and application of thermal spray properly applied, produce an effect far greater than
coatings and sealers with in-process quality control indicated when they are considered individually. Yet
checkpoints. Includes procedures for qualification, each component and variable must be understood
procuedure approval, and documentation. 68 pages, to permit the proper selection and operation of a
8 figures, 7 tables. particular process. With this background, the user is
Order Code: C2.19........................................... $80/$60 then in a position to tailor the process to a particular
application. 202 pages, 48 figures, 59 tables.
C2.20/C2.20M:2002, Specification for Thermal Order Code: TSS............................................ $128/$96
Spraying Zinc Anodes on Steel Reinforced
Concrete
Explains metalized zinc cathodic protection systems for
corrosion protection of concrete structures with steel
reinforcing. Useful to departments of transportation,
port facilities, power plants, and operations responsible
for repair and maintenance of concrete structures
affected by corrosion of steel reinforcement. Includes
information on job safety, passfail reference standards,
feedstock materials, needed equipment, and STANDING COMMITTEE
instructions for surface preparation, thermal spraying,
and quality control. 40 pages, 3 figures, 5 tables.
Order Code: C2.20 .......................................... $68/$51

NEW EDITION: C2.21M/C2.21:2015, Specification The International Thermal


for Thermal Spray Equipment Acceptance
Inspection Spray Association, (ITSA)
This standard specifies the essential elements of a
procedure for verifying the performance of thermal
spray equipment to ensure it is capable of operating has been closely interwoven with
according to the manufacturers specifications or those
established by the user. 38 pages the history of thermal spray
Order Code: C2.21 .......................................... $68/$48
development since 1948. Now a
C2.23M/C2.23:2003, Specification for the standing committee of AWS, ITSA is
Application of Thermal Spray Coatings
(Metallizing) of Aluminum, Zinc, and Their Alloys dedicated to expanding the use of
and Composites for the Corrosion Protection of thermal spray technologies for the
Steel
Covers safety, job reference standards, equipment benefit of industry and society.
setup and preparation, surface preparation, aluminum
and zinc application, and sealer and topcoat
application. Does not cover design and fabrication,
thermal spray equipment qualification, coating Find out more and join us at
selection, and operator and inspector certification. thermalspray.org
Same as NACE No. 12, SSPC-CS 23.00. 48 pages,
9 figures, 5 tables.
Order Code: C2.23 .......................................... $68/$51

40 Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
D9.1M/D9.1 Sheet Metal Welding Code............................9
SUBJECT INDEX D10.13/D10.13M Recommended Practices for the
Brazing of Copper Tubing and Fittings
AEROSPACE for Medical Gas Systems............................31

D17.1/D17.1M Specification for Fusion Welding BRIDGES


for Aerospace Applications.........................36 AASHTO/AWS D1.5 Bridge Welding Code....................................8
D17.2/D17.2M Specification for Resistance Welding
for Aerospace Applications.........................36 CARBON STEEL

D17.3/D17.3M Specification for Friction Stir Welding of A5.1/A5.1M Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes
Aluminum Alloys for Aerospace Applications...36 for Shielded Metal Arc Welding...................34
A5.2/A5.2M Specification for Carbon and Low Alloy
ALUMINUM Steel Rods for Oxyfuel Gas Welding............34
A5.3/A5.3M Specification for Aluminum and A5.17/A5.17M Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes
Aluminum-Alloy Electrodes for and Fluxes for Submerged Arc Welding.........34
Shielded Metal Arc Welding........................34 A5.18/A5.18M Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes
A5.10/A5.10M Welding Consumables Wire Electrodes, and Rods for Gas Shielded Arc Welding.........34
(ISO 18273 MOD) Wires and Rods for Welding of Aluminum A5.20/A5.20M Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes
and Aluminum-Alloys Classification.........34 for Flux Cored Arc Welding.........................34
B2.1-22-015 Standard Welding Procedure A5.25/A5.25M Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy
Specification (Aluminum)...........................28 Steel Electrodes and Fluxes for
C3.7M/C3.7 Specification for Aluminum Brazing............26 Electroslag Welding....................................34
D1.2/D1.2M Structural Welding Code Aluminum...........8 A5.26/A5.26M Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy
D3.7 Guide for Aluminum Hull Welding...............36 Steel Electrodes for Electrogas Welding......34

D8.14M Specification for Automotive Weld A5.36/A5.36M Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy
Steel Flux Cored Electrodes for Flux Cored
QualityArc Welding of Aluminum ............36
Arc Welding and Metal Cored Electrodes
D10.7M/D10.7 Guide for the Gas Shielded Arc Welding of for Metal Arc Welding.................................34
Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Pipe...........30
GTW Guide to Weldability:
D17.3/D17.3M Specification for Friction Stir Welding Carbon and Low-Alloy Steels.....................24
of Aluminum Alloys for Aerospace
Applications...............................................36 CAST IRON
PHB-8 The Everyday Pocket Handbook for Gas A5.15 Specification for Welding Electrodes
Metal Arc Welding (GMAW) of Aluminum.....31 and Rods for Cast Iron................................34
WQA Welding AluminumQuestions and D11.2 Guide for Welding Iron Castings..................24
Answers.....................................................24
CERTIFICATION
AUTOMOTIVE CM Certification Manual for Welding Inspectors..15
D8.1M Specification for Automotive Weld Quality CMWS Certified Welding Supervisor Manual.............18
Resistance Spot Welding of Steel...............36 QC1 Standard for AWS Certification of
D8.8M Specification for Automotive Weld Quality Welding Inspectors ....................................18
Arc Welding of Steel...................................36 QC4 Standard for Accreditation of Test Facilities
D8.9M Recommended Practices for Test Methods for AWS Certified Welder Program .............18
for Evaluating the Resistance Spot Welding QC5 Standard for AWS Certification of
Behavior of Automotive Sheet Steel Welding Educators.....................................18
Materials....................................................36
QC7 Standard for AWS Certified Welders.............18
D8.14M Specification for Automotive Weld
QC7X QC7 Supplements......................................18
QualityArc Welding of Aluminum.............36
QC10 Specification for Qualification and Registration
BRAZING AND BRAZE WELDING of Level I Entry Welders.........................18
A5.8M/A5.8 Specification for Filler Metals for QC11 Specification for Qualification and Certification
Brazing and Braze Welding.........................34 for Level II Advanced Welders................18
A5.31M/A5.31 Specification for Fluxes for Brazing QC12 Specification for Qualification and Certification
and Braze Welding.....................................34 for Level III Expert Welders....................18
B2.2/B2.2M Specification for Brazing Procedure QC13 Specification for the Certification of
and Performance Qualification...................16 Welding Supervisors..................................18
BRH Brazing Handbook......................................27 QC14 Specification for the Certification of
Welding Sales Representatives...................18
C3.2M/C3.2 Standard Method for Evaluating the
Strength of Brazed Joints...........................26 QC15 Specification for the Certification of
Radiographic Interpreters...........................18
C3.3 Recommended Practices for the
Design, Manufacture, and Examination QC17 Specification for AWS Accreditation of
of Critical Brazed Components...................26 Certified Welding Fabricators......................18
C3.4M/C3.4 Specification for Torch Brazing...................26 QC19 Standard for the AWS Certification of
Robotic Arc Welding Personnel...................18
C3.5M/C3.5 Specification for Induction Brazing.............26
QC20 Standard for the AWS Certification of
C3.6M/C3.6 Specification for Furnace Brazing...............26
Resistance Welding Technicians.................18
C3.7M/C3.7 Specification for Aluminum Brazing............26

C3.8M/C3.8 Specification for the Pulse-Echo


Ultrasonic Examination of Brazed Joints.....26
C3.9M/C3.9 Specification for Resistance Brazing.............26

41
CHARTS C5.7 Recommended Practices for
A2.1 WC & DC Welding Symbol Charts..............................10 Electrogas Welding.....................................20

A3.1 Master Chart of Welding and Joining Processes...10 ELECTRON BEAM WELDING
D1.1-SWJ-WC Welded Joint Details Wall Chart....................8 C7.1M/C7.1 Recommended Practices for Electron Beam
D18.2 Guide to Weld Discoloration Levels on Welding and Allied Processes.....................22
Inside of Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube.......31 C7.3 Process Specification for Electron Beam Welding..22
F2.2 Lens Shade Selector..................................14
FILLER METALS AND FLUXES
COMPUTERIZATION A4.2M Standard Procedures for Calibrating
A9.5 Guide for Verification and Validation in (ISO 8429 MOD) Magnetic Instruments to Measure the Delta
Computation Weld Mechanics....................24 Ferrite Content of Austenitic and Duplex
Ferritic-Austenitic Stainless Steel Weld
CORROSION RESISTANCE Metal.........................................................33
C2.20/C2.20M Specification for Thermal Spraying Zinc A4.3 Standard Methods for Determination of the
Anodes on Steel Reinforced Concrete.........40 Diffusible Hydrogen Content of Martensitic,
C2.23M/C2.23 Specification for the Application of Thermal Bainitic, and Ferritic Steel Weld Metal
Spray Coatings (Metallizing) of Aluminum, Produced by Arc Welding............................33
Zinc, and Their Alloys and Composites for A4.4M Standard Procedures for Determination of
the Corrosion Protection of Steel................40 Moisture Content of Welding Fluxes and
PRGHF The Practical Reference Guide for Hardfacing...22 Welding Electrode Flux Coverings...............33
A4.5M/A4.5 Standard Methods for Classification Testing ..
CUTTING (see also OXYFUEL WELDING AND CUTTING) (ISO 15792-3 MOD) of Positional Capacity and Root Penetration
A5.12M/A5.12 Specification for Tungsten and of Welding Consumables in a Fillet Weld.....33
(ISO 6848 MOD) Tungsten-Alloy Electrodes for Arc A5.01M/A5.01 Welding ConsumablesProcurement of
Welding and Cutting...................................34 (ISO 14344 MOD Filler Metals and Fluxes..............................33
C4.6M Thermal CuttingClassification of A5.02/A5.02M Specification for Filler Metal Standard Sizes,
(ISO 9013 IDT) Thermal CutsGeometric Product Packaging, and Physical Attributes................33
Specification and Quality Tolerances.............20 A5.1/A5.1M Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes for
C5.3 Recommended Practices for Air Shielded Metal Arc Welding .........................34
Carbon Arc Gouging and Cutting.................20
A5.2/A5.2M Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel
C5.10/C5.10M Recommended Practices for Shielding Rods for Oxyfuel Gas Welding.......................34
Gases for Welding and Cutting....................20
A5.3/A5.3M Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy
C7.2 Recommended Practices for Laser Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding........34
Beam Welding, Cutting, and Allied
Processes..................................................22 A5.4/A5.4M Specification for Stainless Steel Electrodes
for Shielded Metal Arc Welding...................34
F4.1 Safe Practices for the Preparation of Containers
and Piping for Welding and Cutting.............14 A5.5/A5.5M Specification for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes
for Shielded Metal Arc Welding...................34
DESIGN A5.6/A5.6M Specification for Copper and Copper-Alloy
DPW Design and Planning Manual for Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding ...34
Cost-Effective Welding...............................10 A5.7/A5.7M Specification for Copper and Copper-Alloy
FWSH Design Handbook for Calculating Fillet Bare Welding Rods and Electrodes.............34
Weld Sizes.................................................10 A5.8M/A5.8 Specification for Filler Metals for Brazing
and Braze Welding.....................................34
EDUCATION AND TRAINING (see also REFERENCE) A5.9/A5.9M Specification for Bare Stainless Steel
API M Study Guide for API Standard 1104..............15 Welding Electrodes and Rods.....................34
CCRM Code ClinicStructural Welding Code Steel.......15 A5.10/A5.10M Welding Consumables Wire Electrodes,
CM Certification Manual for Welding Inspectors.....15 (ISO 18273 MOD) Wires and Rods for Welding of Aluminum
and Aluminum-Alloys Classification ........34
CMWS Certified Welding Supervisor Manual..........18
A5.11/A5.11M Specification for Nickel and Nickel-Alloy
EG2.0 Guide for Training and Qualification Welding Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc
of Welding Personnel: Entry Welder.............17 Welding......................................................34
EG3.0 Guide for the Training and Qualification of A5.12M/A5.12 Specification for Tungsten and Oxide
Welding Personnel: Level II Advanced Welders...17 (ISO 6848 MOD) Dispersed Tungsten Electrodes for Arc
EG4.0 Guide for the Training and Qualification of Welding and Cutting...................................34
Welding Personnel: Level II Expert Welders...17 A5.13/A5.13M Specification for Surfacing Electrodes for
GWF Guide for Setting Up a Welder Training Facility....15 Shielded Metal Arc Welding........................34
QC5 AWS Standard for Certification of A5.14/A5.14M Specification for Nickel and Nickel-Alloy
Welding Educators.....................................17 Bare Welding Electrodes and Rods.............34
VIW-M Visual Inspection Workshop Reference Manual..15 A5.15 Specification for Welding Electrodes and
WIT-T Welding Inspection Technology...................15 Rods for Cast Iron......................................34

WIT-W Welding Inspection Technology Workbook......15 A5.16/A5.16M Specification for Titanium and Titanium-Alloy
(ISO 24034 MOD) Welding Electrodes and Rods.......................34
ELECTRODES (see FILLER METALS) A5.17/A5.17M Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes and
Fluxes for Submerged Arc Welding................34
ELECTROGAS AND ELECTROSLAG WELDING
A5.18/A5.18M Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes and
A5.25/A5.25M Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel Rods for Gas Shielded Arc Welding.............34
Electrodes and Fluxes for Electroslag
Welding......................................................34 A5.19 Specification for Magnesium Alloy Welding
A5.26/A5.26M Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes and Rods..................................34
Electrodes for Electrogas Welding....................34

42 Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
A5.20/A5.20M Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes for GOUGING (seeCUTTING)
Flux Cored Arc Welding..............................34
A5.21/A5.21M Specification for Bare Electrodes and Rods HEALTH (see SAFETY AND HEALTH)
for Surfacing..............................................34
INSPECTION
A5.22/A5.22M Specification for Stainless Steel Flux Cored and
Metal Cored Welding Electrodes and Rods........34 B1.10M/B1.10 Guide for the Nondestructive Examination
of Welds.....................................................19
A5.23/A5.23M Specification for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes
and Fluxes for Submerged Arc Welding......34 B1.11 Guide for the Visual Examination of Welds....19

A5.24/A5.24M Specification for Zirconium and Zirconium- B4.0 Standard Methods for Mechanical Testing
Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods.............34 of Welds, U.S. Customary Only...................19

A5.25/A5.25M Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel B4.0M Standard Methods for Mechanical Testing
Electrodes and Fluxes for Electroslag Welding...34 of Welds, Metric Only.................................19
C3.3 Recommended Practices for the Design,
A5.26/A5.26M Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel Manufacture, and Examination of Critical
Electrodes for Electrogas Welding..................34 Brazed Components...................................26
A5.28/A5.28M Specification for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes C3.8M/C3.8 Specification for the Pulse-Echo Ultrasonic
and Rods for Gas Shielded Metal Arc Examination of Brazed Joints.....................26
Welding......................................................34
D18.2 Guide to Weld Discoloration Levels on Inside
A5.29/A5.29M Specification for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes of Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube...............31
for Flux Cored Arc Welding.........................34
G1.2M/G1.2 Specification for Standardized Ultrasonic
A5.30/A5.30M Specification for Consumable Inserts.........34 Welding Test Specimen for Thermoplastics...25
A5.31M/A5.31 Specification for Fluxes for Brazing and G1.6 Specification for the Qualification of Plastics
Braze Welding............................................34 Welding Inspectors for Hot Gas, Hot Gas
A5.34/A5.34M Specification for Nickel-Alloy Electrodes Extrusion, and Heated Tool Butt
for Flux Cored Arc Welding.........................34 Thermoplastic Welds..................................25
A5.35/A5.35M Specification for Covered Electrodes PHB-2 Everyday Pocket Handbook for Visual
for Underwater Wet Shielded Metal Inspection and Weld Discontinuities
Arc Welding...........................................36 Causes and Remedies................................31
A5.36/A5.36M Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy PHB-6 Everyday Pocket Handbook for Visual
Steel Flux Cored Electrodes for Flux Cored Inspection of AWS D1.1 Structural Welding
Arc Welding and Metal Cored Electrodes for Codes Fabrication and Welding
Metal Arc Welding......................................34 Requirements ...........................................31
UGFM:2010 Users Guide to Filler Metals ......................33 QC1 Standard for AWS Certification of Welding
Inspectors .................................................18
FLUX CORED ARC WELDING (see GAS METAL ARC)
QC15 Specification for the Certification of
FLUXES (see FILLER METALS AND FLUXES) Radiographic Interpreters...........................18
VIW-M Visual Inspection Workshop Reference Manual...15
FOOD PROCESSING SYSTEMS WI Welding Inspection Handbook....................19
D18.1 Specification for Welding of Austenitic WIT-T Welding Inspection Technology...................15
Stainless Steel Tube and Pipe Systems in
Sanitary (Hygienic) Applications.................31 WIT-W Welding Inspection Technology Workbook..15
D18.2 Guide to Weld Discoloration Levels on Inside LASER BEAM WELDING
of Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube...............31
C7.2M Recommended Practices for Laser Beam
D18.3/D18.3M Specification for Welding of Tanks, Vessels, Welding, Cutting, and Allied Processes.......22
and Other Equipment in Sanitary (Hygienic)
Applications...............................................31 C7.4/C7.4M Process Specification and Operator
Qualification for Laser Beam Welding.........22
FRICTION WELDING
MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT
C6.1 Recommended Practices for Friction Welding...20
C2.19/C2.19M Specification for the Application of Thermal
C6.2/C6.2M Specification for Friction Welding of Metals...20 Spray Coatings to Machine Elements for
D17.3/D17.3M Specification for Friction Stir Welding of OEM & Repair............................................40
Aluminum Alloys for Aerospace Applications...36 D14.1/D14.1M Specification for Welding of Industrial and
Mill Cranes and Other Material Handling
GAS METAL ARC WELDING Equipment ................................................37
PHB-4 Everyday Pocket Handbook for Gas Metal Arc D14.3/D14.3M Specification for Welding Earthmoving,
Welding (GMAW) and Flux Cored Arc Welding Construction, and Agricultural Equipment...37
(FCAW)........................................................31
D14.4/D14.4M Specification for Welded Joints in
PHB-8 Everyday Pocket Handbook for Gas Metal Machinery and Equipment..........................37
Arc Welding (GMAW) of Aluminum..............31
D14.5/D14.5M Specification for Welding of Presses and
GAS TUNGSTEN ARC WELDING Press Components.....................................37
A5.22 Specification for Stainless Steel Electrodes for D14.6/D14.6M Specification for Welding of Rotating
Flux Cored Arc Welding and Stainless Steel Flux Elements of Equipment..............................37
Cored Rods for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding.......34 D14.7/D14.7M Recommended Practices for Surfacing and
C5.5/C5.5M Recommended Practices for Gas Tungsten Reconditioning of Industrial Mill Rolls.........37
Arc Welding................................................20 D14.8M Standard Methods for the Avoidance of
D10.6/D10.6M Recommended Practices for Gas Tungsten Cold Cracks...............................................22
Arc Welding of Titanium Piping and Tubing...30 D14.9/D14.9M Specification for Welding of Hydraulic
Cylinders....................................................37

43
MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMICS D18.1 Specification for Welding of Austenitic
DPW Design and Planning Manual for Cost- Stainless Steel Tube and Pipe Systems in
Effective Welding........................................10 Sanitary (Hygienic) Applications.................31

TIH-H The Industrial Hobarts................................10 D18.2 Guide to Weld Discoloration Levels on Inside
of Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube ..............31
TWM Total Welding Management........................10
F4.1 Safe Practices for the Preparation of
MARINE Containers and Piping for Welding and
Cutting.......................................................14
B2.1-X Standard Welding Procedure Specifications
for Naval Applications.......................... 28-29 PLASTICS
C2.19/C2.19M Specification for the Application of Thermal B2.4 Specification for Welding Procedure and
Spray Coatings to Machine Elements for Performance Qualification for Thermoplastics....25
OEM & Repair............................................40
G1.1M/G1.1 Guide to Ultrasonic Assembly of
D3.5 Guide for Steel Hull Welding.......................36 Thermoplastics..........................................25
D3.6M Underwater Welding Code..........................36
G1.2M/G1.2 Specification for Standardized Ultrasonic
D3.7 Guide for Aluminum Hull Welding...............36 Welding Test Specimen for Thermoplastics....25
D3.9 Specification for Classification of G1.6 Specification for the Qualification of Plastics
Weld-Through Paint Primers.......................36 Welding Inspectors for Hot Gas, Hot Gas
Extrusion, and Heated Tool Butt
METALLURGY Thermoplastic Welds..................................25
PRGWM The Practical Reference Guide to Welding G1.10M Guide for the Evaluation of Hot Gas, Hot Gas
Metallurgy: Key Concepts for Weldability....24 Extrusion, and Heated Tool Butt
WM1.4 Welding Metallurgy, Carbon and Alloy Thermoplastic Welds .................................25
Steels, Volume 1, Fundamentals.................10
QUALIFICATION: PROCEDURES AND PERSONNEL
NICKEL B2.1/B2.1M Specification for Welding Procedure and
G2.1M/G2.1 Guide for the Joining of Wrought Performance Qualification..........................16
Nickel-Based Alloys...................................24 B2.1-X Standard Welding Procedure Specifications... 28-29
OXYFUEL WELDING AND CUTTING B2.1/B2.1M-BMG Base Metal Grouping for Welding Procedure
and Performance Qualification...................16
C4.1 SET Criteria for Describing Oxygen-Cut Surfaces,
and Oxygen Cutting Surface Roughness B2.2/B2.2M Specification for Brazing Procedure and
Gauge........................................................20 Performance Qualification ...................16, 26

C4.2/C4.2M Recommended Practices for Safe Oxyfuel B2.3/B2.3M Specification for Soldering Procedure and
Gas Cutting Torch Operation.......................20 Performance Qualification ...................16, 27

C4.3/C4.3M Recommended Practices for Safe Oxyfuel B2.4 Specification for Welding Procedure and
Gas Heating Torch Operation......................20 Performance Qualification for Thermoplastics....25

C4.4/C4.4M Recommended Practices for Heat Shaping B5.1 Specification for the Qualification of
and Straightening with Oxyfuel Gas Heating Welding Inspectors.....................................16
Torches......................................................20 B5.2 Specification for the Qualification of Welding
C4.5M Uniform Designation System for Oxyfuel Inspector Specialists and Welding Inspector
Nozzles......................................................20 Assistants..................................................16

C4.6M Thermal Cutting Classification of Thermal B5.4 Specification for the Qualification of Welder
Cuts Geometric Product Specification Test Facilities.............................................16
and Quality Tolerances...............................20 B5.5 Specification for the Qualification of
Welding Educators.....................................16
PIPING AND TUBING B5.9 Specification for the Qualification of
D10.4 Recommended Practices for Welding Welding Supervisors..................................16
Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel B5.14 Specification for the Qualification of
Piping and Tubing ......................................30 Welding Sales Representatives...................16
D10.6/D10.6M Recommended Practices for Gas Tungsten B5.15 Specification for the Qualification of
Arc Welding of Titanium Piping and Tubing.30 Radiographic Interpreters...........................16
D10.7M/D10.7 Guide for the Gas Shielded Arc Welding of B5.16 Specification for the Qualification of
Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Pipe...........30 Welding Engineers.....................................16
D10.8 Recommended Practices for Welding of B5.17 Specification for the Qualification of
Chromium-Molybdenum Steel Piping and Welding Fabricators...................................16
Tubing........................................................30
C1.5 Specification for the Qualification of
D10.10/D10.10M Recommended Practices for Local Heating Resistance Welding Technicians.................16
of Welds in Piping and Tubing.....................30
C2.16/C2.16M Guide for Thermal-Spray Operator
D10.11M/D10.11 Guide for Root Pass Welding of Pipe Qualification...............................................40
Without Backing ........................................30
C7.4/C7.4M Process Specification and Operator
D10.12M/D10.12 Guide for Welding Mild Steel Pipe...............30 Qualification for Laser Beam Welding...16, 22
D10.13/D10.13M Recommended Practices for the Brazing D16.4M/D16.4 Specification for the Qualification o
of Copper Tubing and Fittings for Medical Robotic Arc Welding Personnel...................25
Gas Systems .............................................31
G1.6 Specification for the Qualification of Plastics
D10.14M/D14.10 Guide for Multipass Orbital Machine Pipe Welding Inspectors for Hot Gas, Hot Gas
Groove Welding..........................................31 Extrusion, and Heated Tool Butt
D10.18M/D10.18 Guide for Welding Ferritic/Austenitic Duplex Thermoplastic Welds..................................25
Stainless Steel Piping and Tubing ..............31 PAPQV The Professionals Advisor on Procedure
Qualification Variables ...............................17

44 Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
RADIOGRAPHY (see also INSPECTION) SAFETY AND HEALTH
B5.15 Specification for the Qualification of D16.3M/D16.3 Risk Assessment Guide for Robotic Arc
Radiographic Interpreters...........................16 Welding......................................................25
QC15 Specification for the Certification of EWH-1 thru 14 Effects of Welding on Health, Vol. I through
Radiographic Interpreters...........................18 XIV.............................................................14
RAILROADS F1.1M Method for Sampling Airborne Particulates
D15.1/D15.1M Railroad Welding Specification for Generated by Welding and Allied Processes...14
Cars and Locomotives ...............................26 F1.2 Laboratory Method for Measuring Fume
D15.2/D15.2M Recommended Practices for the Welding Generation Rates and Total Fume Emission
of Rails and Related Rail Components for of Welding and Allied Processes.................14
Use by Rail Vehicles ..................................26 F1.3 A Sampling Strategy Guide for Evaluating
Contaminants in the Welding Environment...14
REFERENCE F1.6 Guide for Estimating Welding Emissions for
A1.1 Metric Practice Guide for the Welding EPA and Ventilation Permit Reporting .........14
Industry.....................................................10 F2.2 Lens Shade Selector .................................14
A2.1 WC&DC Welding Symbols Charts.............................10 F2.3M Specification for Use and Performance of
A2.4 Standard Symbols for Welding, Brazing, Transparent Welding Curtains and Screens...14
and Nondestructive Examination ...............10 F3.2M/F3.2 Ventilation Guide for Weld Fume ................14
A3.0M/A3.0 Standard Welding Terms and Definitions ....10 F4.1 Safe Practices for the Preparation of Containers
A3.1 Master Chart of Welding and Joining Processes...10 and Piping for Welding and Cutting..................14
JWE Jeffersons Welding Encyclopedia ..............10 FUMES & GASES Fumes and Gases in the Welding
PHB-5 The Everyday Pocket Handbook on Metric Environment ..............................................15
Practices for the Welding Industry .............31 Z49.1 Safety in Welding, Cutting, and Allied
PRGP Practical Reference Guide to Positioning.....10 Processes..................................................14
TIH-H The Industrial Hobarts................................10 SHEET METAL
TWM Total Welding Management........................10 B2.1-X Standard Welding Procedure
WJ-XXXX Welding Journal DVDs................................10 Specifications....................................... 28-29
WHB-X.X Welding Handbooks...................................11 D1.3/D1.3M Structural Welding CodeSheet Steel.....8, 9
RESISTANCE WELDING D8.9M Test Methods for Evaluating the Resistance
Spot Welding Behavior of Automotive Sheet
A10.1M Specification for Calibration and Performance Steel Materials...........................................36
testing of Secondary Current Sensing Coils
and Weld Monitors used in Single-Phase AC D9.1M/D9.1 Sheet Metal Welding Code............................9
Resistance Welding....................................38
SHIELDED METAL ARC WELDING
C1.1M/C1.1 Recommended Practices for Resistance
Welding......................................................38 PHB-7 The Everyday Pocket Handbook for
Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) ..........31
C1.4M/C1.4 Specification for Resistance Welding of
Carbon and Low-Alloy Steels ..............24, 38 SHIELDING GASES
C1.5 Specification for the Qualification of A5.32M/A5.32 Welding Consumables Gases & Gas
Resistance Welding Technicians.................16 (ISO 14175 MOD) Mixtures for Fusion Welding and Allied
C3.9M/C3.9 Specification for Resistance Brazing...........26 Processes..................................................33
D8.1M Specification for Automotive Weld Quality C5.10/C5.10M Recommended Practices for Shielding Gases
Resistance Spot Welding of Steel...............36 for Welding and Cutting..............................20
D8.9M Test Methods for Evaluating the Resistance
Spot Welding Behavior of Automotive Sheet SOLDERING
Steel Materials ..........................................36 SHB Soldering Handbook ..................................27
D17.2/D17.2M Specification for Resistance Welding for GHSP Guideline for Hand Soldering Practices.......27
Aerospace Applications..............................36 B2.3/B2.3M Specification for Soldering Procedure and
J1.1M/J1.1 Specification for Resistance Welding Controls..38 Performance Qualification ...................16, 27
RWM Resistance Welding Manual .......................38 C3.11M/C3.11 Specification for Torch Soldering ...............26
RWPH Resistance Welding Pocket Handbook .......38
STAINLESS STEEL
RWVID Introduction to Resistance Welding Video....38
A4.2M Standard Procedures for Calibrating Magnetic
RW 14, 16, 34 RWMA Bulletins ........................................38 (ISO 8249 MOD) Instruments to Measure the Delta Ferrite
QC20 Specification for AWS Certification of Content of Austenitic and Duplex Ferritic-
Resistance Welding Technicians.................18 Austenitic Stainless Steel Weld Metal ...........33
ROBOTIC WELDING A5.4/A5.4M Specification for Stainless Steel Electrodes
for Shielded Metal Arc Welding...................34
D16.1M/D16.1 Specification for Robotic Arc Welding Safety...24
A5.9/A5.9M Specification for Bare Stainless Steel
D16.2M/16.2 Guide for Components of Robotic and Welding Electrodes and Rods.....................34
Automatic Arc Welding Installations............25
A5.22/A5.22M Specification for Stainless Steel Electrodes
D16.3M/ D16.3 Risk Assessment Guide for Robotic for Flux Cored Arc Welding and Stainless
Arc Welding ...............................................25 Steel Flux Cored Rods for Gas Tungsten Arc
D16.4M/D16.4 Specification for the Qualification of Welding......................................................34
Robotic Arc Welding Personnel...................25 B2.1-X Standard Welding Procedure
PRGP Practical Reference Guide to Positioning.....10 Specifications....................................... 28-29
QC19 Standard for the AWS Certification of D1.6/D1.6M Structural Welding CodeStainless Steel....8
Robotic Arc Welding Personnel...................18

45
D10.4 Recommended Practices for Welding C2.18 Guide for the Protection of Steel with
Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Thermal Sprayed Coatings of Aluminum
Piping and Tubing ......................................30 and Zinc and Their Alloys and Composites....40
D10.18M/D10.18 Guide for Welding Ferritic/Austenitic Duplex C2.19/C2.19M Specification for the Application of Thermal
Stainless Steel Piping and Tubing ..............31 Spray Coatings to Machine Elements for
D18.1 Specification for Welding of Austenitic OEM and Repair.........................................40
Stainless Steel Tube and Pipe Systems in C2.20/C2.20M Specification for Thermal Spraying Zinc
Sanitary (Hygienic) Applications.................31 Anodes on Steel Reinforced Concrete ........40
D18.2 Guide to Weld Discoloration Levels on Inside C2.21M/C2.21 Specification for Thermal Spray Equipment
of Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube ..............31 Acceptance Inspection ..............................40
G2.3M/G2.3 Guide for the Joining of Solid Solution C2.23M/C2.23 Specification for the Application of Thermal
Austenitic Stainless Steels.........................24 Spray Coatings (Metallizing) of Aluminum,
PASS The Professionals Advisor on Welding of .Zinc, and Their Alloys and Composites for the
Stainless Steels..........................................24 Corrosion Protection of Steel .....................40

WQS Welding Stainless SteelQuestions and C2.25/C2.25M Specification for Thermal Spray
Answers.....................................................24 Feedstock Wire and Rods......................40
TSM Thermal Spray Manual ..............................40
STEEL TSS Thermal Spraying Practice, Theory and
ASTMSW ASTM Standards for Welding........................9 Application ................................................40
PHB-1 The Everyday Pocket Handbook for Arc TST ASM Handbook Volume 5A: Thermal
Welding Steel.............................................31 Spray Technology.......................................40

STRUCTURAL WELDING THERMITE WELDING


ASTMSW ASTM Standards for Welding........................9 D15.2/D15.2M Recommended Practices for the Welding of
D1.1/D1.1M Structural Welding CodeSteel...................8 Rails and Related Rail Components for
Use by Rail Vehicles ..................................26
D1.1 CCRM Code Clinic for Study of AWS D1.1 Structural
Welding CodeSteel, Reference Manual...15 TITANIUM
D1.1-SWJ-WC Welded Joint Details Wall Chart....................8 A5.16/A5.16M Specification for Titanium and Titanium-Alloy
D1.2/D1.2M Structural Welding CodeAluminum ..........8 (ISO 24034 MOD) Welding Electrodes and Rods.....................34
D1.3/D1.3M Structural Welding CodeSheet Steel.........8 D1.9/D1.9M Structural Welding CodeTitanium.............8
D1.4/D1.4M Structural Welding CodeReinforcing Steel ...8 D10.6/D10.6M Recommended Practices for Gas Tungsten
D1.5M/D1.5 Bridge Welding Code....................................8 Arc Welding of Titanium Piping and Tubing....30

D1.6/D1.6M Structural Welding CodeStainless Steel ...8 G2.4/G2.4M Guide for the Fusion Welding of Titanium
and Titanium Alloys....................................24
D1.7/D1.7M Guide to Repair and Strengthening of
Existing Structures.......................................8 WELDING CURTAINS AND SCREENS
D1.8/D1.8M Structural Welding CodeSeismic Supplement...8 F2.3M Specification for Use and Performance of
D1.9/D1.9M Structural Welding CodeTitanium.............8 Transparent Welding Curtains and Screens...14
PHB-3 The Everyday Pocket Handbook on Welded
ZINC COATINGS
Joint Details for Structural Applications .....31
WZC Welding Zinc-Coated Steels ......................24
PHB-6 The Everyday Pocket Handbook for Visual
Inspection of D1.1 Structural Welding Codes
ZIRCONIUM
Fabrication & Welding Requirements .........31
A5.24/A5.24M Specification for Zirconium and Zirconium-
STUD WELDING Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods.............34
D1.1/D1.1M Structural Welding CodeSteel...................8 G2.5/G2.5M Guide for the Fusion Welding of Zirconium
and Zirconium Alloys..................................24
D1.2/D1.2M Structural Welding CodeAluminum ..........8
D1.5M/D1.5 Bridge Welding Code....................................8
D1.6/D1.6M Structural Welding CodeStainless Steel....8

SURFACING (see also THERMAL SPRAYING)


A5.13/A5.13M Specification for Surfacing Electrodes for
Shielded Metal Arc Welding........................34
A5.21/A5.21M Specification for Bare Electrodes and
Rods for Surfacing ....................................34

SYMBOLS
A2.4 Standard Symbols for Welding, Brazing,
and Nondestructive Examination................10

TERMINOLOGY
A3.0M/A3.0 Standard Welding Terms and Definitions ....10

TESTING (see INSPECTION)

THERMAL SPRAYING
C2.16/C2.16M Guide for Thermal-Spray Operator
Qualification...............................................40

46 Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
A5.20/A5.20MSpecification for Carbon Steel Electrodes for
STANDARDS BY Flux Cored Arc Welding.........................................................34

CODE NUMBER
A5.21/A5.21MSpecification for Bare Electrodes and Rods
for Surfacing ........................................................................34
A5.22/A5.22MSpecification for Stainless Steel Flux Cored
A1.1Metric Practice Guide for the Welding Industry...........10 and Metal Cored Welding Electrodes and Rods......................34

A2.1Welding Symbol Charts..............................................10 A5.23/A5.23MSpecification for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes


and Fluxes for Submerged Arc Welding.................................34
A2.4Standard Symbols for Welding, Brazing, and
Nondestructive Examination..................................................10 A5.24/A5.24MSpecification for Zirconium and Zirconium-
Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods........................................34
A3.0M/A3.0Standard Welding Terms and Definitions ........10
A5.25/A5.25MSpecification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel
A3.1Master Chart of Welding and Joining Processes.........10 Electrodes and Fluxes for Electroslag Welding.......................34
A4.2M (ISO 8249 MOD)Standard Procedures for Calibrating A5.26/A5.26MSpecification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel
Magnetic Instruments to Measure the Delta Ferrite Content of Electrodes for Electrogas Welding.........................................34
Austenitic and Duplex Ferritic-Austenitic Stainless Steel Weld
Meta.....................................................................................33 A5.28/A5.28MSpecification for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes
and Rods for Gas Shielded Metal Arc Welding.......................34
A4.3Standard Methods for Determination of the Diffusible
Hydrogen Content of Martensitic, Bainitic, and Ferritic Steel A5.29/A5.29MSpecification for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes
Weld Metal Produced by Arc Welding....................................33 for Flux Cored Arc Welding....................................................34

A4.4MStandard Procedures for Determination of Moisture A5.30/A5.30MSpecification for Consumable Inserts..........34


Content of Welding Fluxes and Welding Electrode Flux A5.31M/A5.31Specification for Fluxes for Brazing and Braze
Coverings.............................................................................33 Welding................................................................................34
A4.5M/A4.5 (ISO 15792-3 MOD)Standard Methods A5.32M/A5.32 (ISO 14175 MOD)Welding Consumables
for Classification Testing of Positional Capacity and Root Gases & Gas Mixtures for Fusion Welding and Allied
Penetration of Welding Consumables in a Fillet Weld.............33 Processes.............................................................................34
A5.01M/A5.01 (ISO 14344 MOD)Welding Consumables A5.34/A5.34MSpecification for Nickel-Alloy Electrodes for
Procurement of Filler Metals and Fluxes................................33 Flux Cored Arc Welding.........................................................34
A5.02/A5.02MSpecification for Filler Metal Standard Sizes, A5.35/A5.35MSpecification for Covered Electrodes for
Packaging, and Physical Attributes........................................33 Underwater Wet Shielded Metal Arc Welding...................34, 36
A5.1/A5.1MSpecification for Carbon Steel Electrodes for A5.36/A5.36MSpecification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel
Shielded Metal Arc Welding...................................................34 Flux Cored Electrodes for Flux Cored Arc Welding and Metal
A5.2/A5.2MSpecification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel Cored Electrodes for Metal Arc Welding.................................34
Rods for Oxyfuel Gas Welding...............................................34 A9.5Guide for Verification and Validation in Computation
A5.3/A5.3MSpecification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Weld Mechanics...................................................................24
Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding............................34 A10.1MSpecification for Calibration and Performance
A5.4/A5.4MSpecification for Stainless Steel Electrodes for Testing of Secondary Current Sensing Coils and Weld Monitors
Shielded Metal Arc Welding...................................................34 Used in Single-Phase AC Resistance Welding........................38

A5.5/A5.5MSpecification for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes for B1.10M/B1.10Guide for the Nondestructive Examination
Shielded Metal Arc Welding...................................................34 of Welds...............................................................................19

A5.6/A5.6MSpecification for Copper and Copper-Alloy B1.11Guide for the Visual Examination of Welds................19
Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding ...........................34 B2.1-XStandard Welding Procedure Specifications...... 28-29
A5.7/A5.7MSpecification for Copper and Copper-Alloy Bare B2.1/B2.1MSpecification for Welding Procedure and
Welding Rods and Electrodes................................................34 Performance Qualification.....................................................16
A5.8M/A5.8Specification for Filler Metals for Brazing and B2.1/B2.1M-BMGBase Metal Grouping for Welding
Braze Welding.......................................................................34 Procedure and Performance Qualification.............................16
A5.9/A5.9MSpecification for Bare Stainless Steel Welding B2.2/B2.2MSpecification for Brazing Procedure and
Electrodes and Rods.............................................................34 Performance Qualification...............................................16, 26
A5.10/A5.10M (ISO 18273 MOD)Welding Consumables B2.3/B2.3MSpecification for Soldering Procedure and
Wire Electrodes, Wires and Rods for Welding of Aluminum and Performance Qualification ..............................................16, 27
Aluminum-AlloysClassification..........................................34 B2.4Specification for Welding Procedure and Performance
A5.11/A5.11MSpecification for Nickel and Nickel-Alloy Qualification for Thermoplastics............................................25
Welding Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding...............34 B4.0Standard Methods for Mechanical Testing of Welds,
A5.12M/A5.12 (ISO 6848 MOD)Specification for Tungsten U.S. Customary Only.............................................................19
and Oxide Dispersed Tungsten Electrodes for Arc Welding and B4.0MStandard Methods for Mechanical Testing of Welds,
Cutting..................................................................................34 Metric Only...........................................................................19
A5.13/A5.13MSpecification for Surfacing Electrodes for B5.1Specification for the Qualification of Welding
Shielded Metal Arc Welding...................................................34 Inspectors.............................................................................16
A5.14/A5.14MSpecification for Nickel and Nickel-Alloy Bare B5.2Specification for the Qualification of Welding Inspector
Welding Electrodes and Rods................................................34 Specialists and Welding Inspector Assistants........................16
A5.15Specification for Welding Electrodes and Rods for Cast B5.4Specification for the Qualification of Welder Test
Iron.......................................................................................34 Facilities...............................................................................16
A5.16/A5.16M (ISO 24034 MOD)Specification for Titanium B5.5Specification for the Qualification of Welding
and Titanium-Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods..................34 Educators.............................................................................16
A5.17/A5.17MSpecification for Carbon Steel Electrodes and B5.9Specification for the Qualification of Welding
Fluxes for Submerged Arc Welding........................................34 Supervisors..........................................................................16
A5.18/A5.18MSpecification for Carbon Steel Electrodes and B5.14Specification for the Qualification of Welding Sales
Rods for Gas Shielded Arc Welding........................................34 Representatives....................................................................16
A5.19Specification for Magnesium Alloy Welding Electrodes B5.15Specification for the Qualification of Radiographic
and Rods..............................................................................34 Interpreters...........................................................................16

47
B5.16Specification for the Qualification of Welding D1.2/D1.2MStructural Welding CodeAluminum ..............8
Engineers.............................................................................16 D1.3/D1.3MStructural Welding CodeSheet Steel.............8
B5.17Specification for the Qualification of Welding D1.4/D1.4MStructural Welding CodeReinforcing Steel ...8
Fabricators...........................................................................16
D1.5M/D1.5Bridge Welding Code........................................8
C1.1M/C1.1Recommended Practices for Resistance
Welding................................................................................38 D1.6/D1.6MStructural Welding CodeStainless Steel........8
C1.4M/C1.4Specification for Resistance Welding of Carbon D1.7/D1.7MGuide to Repair & Strengthening of Existing
and Low-Alloy Steels .....................................................24, 38 Structures...............................................................................8
C1.5Specification for the Qualification of Resistance D1.8/D1.8MStructural Welding CodeSeismic Supplement.8
Welding Technicians.............................................................16 D1.9/D1.9MStructural Welding CodeTitanium.................8
C2.16/C2.16MGuide for Thermal-Spray Operator D3.5Guide for Steel Hull Welding......................................36
Qualification.........................................................................40 D3.6MUnderwater Welding Code......................................36
C2.18Guide for the Protection of Steel with Thermal D3.7Guide for Aluminum Hull Welding...............................36
Sprayed Coatings of Aluminum and Zinc and Their Alloys and
Composites...........................................................................40 D3.9Specification for Classification of Weld-Through Paint
Primers.................................................................................36
C2.19/C2.19MSpecification for the Application of Thermal
Spray Coatings to Machine Elements for OEM and Repair.....40 D8.1MSpecification for Automotive Weld Quality
Resistance Spot Welding of Steel..........................................36
C2.20/C2.20MSpecification for Thermal Spraying Zinc
Anodes on Steel Reinforced Concrete...................................40 D8.8MSpecification for Automotive Weld QualityArc
Welding of Steel....................................................................36
C2.21M/C2.21Specification for Thermal Spray Equipment D8.9MRecommended Practices for Test Methods
Acceptance Inspection .........................................................40 for Evaluating the Resistance Spot Welding Behavior of
C2.23M/C2.23Specification for the Application of Thermal Automotive Sheet Steel Materials.........................................36
Spray Coatings (Metallizing) of Aluminum, Zinc, and Their Alloys D8.14MSpecification for Automotive Weld QualityArc
and Composites for the Corrosion Protection of Steel.............40 Welding of Aluminum............................................................36
C2.25/C2.25MSpecification for Thermal Spray Feedstock D9.1M/D9.1Sheet Metal Welding Code...............................9
Wire and Rods......................................................................40
D10.4Recommended Practices for Welding Austenitic
C3.2M/C3.2Standard Method for Evaluating the Strength of Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Piping and Tubing .............30
Brazed Joints........................................................................26
D10.6/D10.6MRecommended Practices for Gas Tungsten
C3.3Recommended Practices for the Design, Manufacture, Arc Welding of Titanium Piping and Tubing ...........................30
and Examination of Critical Brazed Components...................26
D10.7M/D10.7Guide for the Gas Shielded Arc Welding of
C3.4M/C3.4Specification for Torch Brazing.......................26 Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Pipe......................................30
C3.5M/C3.5Specification for Induction Brazing.................26 D10.8Recommended Practices for Welding of Chromium-
C3.6M/C3.6Specification for Furnace Brazing...................26 Molybdenum Steel Piping and Tubing....................................30
C3.7M/C3.7Specification for Aluminum Brazing................26 D10.10/D10.10MRecommended Practices for Local Heating
C3.8M/C3.8Specification for the Ultrasonic Pulse-Echo of Welds in Piping and Tubing...............................................30
Examination of Brazed Joints................................................26 D10.11M/D10.11Guide for Root Pass Welding of Pipe
C3.9M/C3.9Specification for Resistance Brazing...............26 Without Backing ..................................................................30
C3.11M/C3.11Specification for Torch Soldering ...............26 D10.12M/D10.12Guide for Welding Mild Steel Pipe...........30
C4.1 SETCriteria for Describing Oxygen-Cut Surfaces, and D10.13/D10.13MRecommended Practices for the Brazing
Oxygen Cutting Surface Roughness Gauge............................20 of Copper Tubing and Fittings for Medical Gas Systems...26, 31
C4.2/C4.2MRecommended Practices for Safe Oxyfuel Gas D10.14M/D14.10Guide for Multipass Orbital Machine Pipe
Cutting Torch Operation........................................................20 Groove Welding.....................................................................31
C4.3/C4.3MRecommended Practices for Safe Oxyfuel Gas D10.18M/D10.18Guide for Welding Ferritic/Austenitic
Heating Torch Operation........................................................20 Duplex Stainless Steel Piping and Tubing .............................31
C4.4/C4.4MRecommended Practices for Heat Shaping and D11.2Guide for Welding Iron Castings...............................24
Straightening with Oxyfuel Gas Heating Torches....................20 D14.1/D14.1MSpecification for Welding of Industrial and
C4.5MUniform Designation System for Oxyfuel Nozzles....20 Mill Cranes and Other Material Handling Equipment .............37
C4.6M (ISO 9013 IDT)Thermal CuttingClassification of D14.3/D14.3MSpecification for Welding Earthmoving,
Thermal CutsGeometric Product Specification and Quality Construction, and Agricultural Equipment..............................37
Tolerances............................................................................20 D14.4/D14.4MSpecification for Welded Joints in Machinery
C5.3Recommended Practices for Air Carbon Arc Gouging & and Equipment.....................................................................37
Cutting..................................................................................20 D14.5/D14.5MSpecification for Welding of Presses and
C5.5/C5.5MRecommended Practices for Gas Tungsten Arc Press Components................................................................37
Welding................................................................................20 D14.6/D14.6MSpecification for Welding of Rotating
C5.7Recommended Practices for Electrogas Welding........20 Elements of Equipment.........................................................37
C5.10/C5.10MRecommended Practices for Shielding Gases D14.7/D14.7MRecommended Practices for Surfacing and
for Welding and Cutting.........................................................20 Reconditioning of Industrial Mill Rolls....................................37
C6.1Recommended Practices for Friction Welding............20 D14.8MStandard Methods for the Avoidance of Cold Cracks...22
C6.2/C6.2MSpecification for Friction Welding of Metals....20 D14.9/D14.9MSpecification for Welding of Hydraulic
Cylinders ............................................................................37
C7.1M/C7.1Recommended Practices for Electron Beam
Welding and Allied Processes................................................22 D15.1/D15.1MRailroad Welding Specification for Cars and
Locomotives ........................................................................26
C7.2MRecommended Practices for Laser Beam Welding,
Cutting, and Allied Processes................................................22 D15.2/D15.2MRecommended Practices for the Welding of
Rails and Related Rail Components for Use by Rail Vehicles .26
C7.3Process Specification for Electron Beam Welding.......22
D16.1M/D16.1Specification for Robotic Arc Welding Safety..24
C7.4/C7.4MProcess Specification and Operator Qualification
for Laser Beam Welding..................................................16, 22 D16.2M/16.2Guide for Components of Robotic and
Automatic Arc Welding Installations......................................25
D1.1/D1.1MStructural Welding CodeSteel.......................8

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D16.3M/D16.3Risk Assessment Guide for Robotic Arc QC12Specification for Qualification and Certification for
Welding ...............................................................................25 Level III Expert Welders....................................................18
D16.4M/D16.4Specification for the Qualification of Robotic QC13Specification for the Certification of Welding
Arc Welding Personnel..........................................................25 Supervisors..........................................................................18
D17.1/D17.1MSpecification for Fusion Welding for QC14Specification for the Certification of Welding Sales
Aerospace Applications.........................................................36 Representatives....................................................................18
D17.2/D17.2MSpecification for Resistance Welding for QC15Specification for the Certification of Radiographic
Aerospace Applications.........................................................36 Interpreters...........................................................................18
D17.3/D17.3MSpecification for Friction Stir Welding of QC17Specification for AWS Accreditation of Certified
Aluminum Alloys for Aerospace Applications.........................36 Welding Fabricators..............................................................18
D18.1Specification for Welding of Austenitic Stainless Steel QC19Standard for the AWS Certification of Robotic Arc
Tube and Pipe Systems in Sanitary (Hygienic) Applications....31 Welding Personnel................................................................18
D18.2Guide to Weld Discoloration Levels on Inside of QC20Standard for the AWS Certification of Resistance
Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube .............................................31 Welding Technicians.............................................................18
D18.3/D18.3MSpecification for Welding of Tanks, Vessels, Z49.1Safety in Welding, Cutting, and Allied Processes.......14
and OtherEquipment in Sanitary (Hygienic) Applications........31
EG2.0Curriculum Guide for Training and Qualification of
Welding Personnel: Entry Welder...........................................17
EG3.0Guide for the Training and Qualification of Welding ADVERTISER
INDEX
Personnel: Level II Advanced Welders.................................17
EG4.0Guide for the Training and Qualification of Welding
Personnel: Level IIIExpert Welders.....................................17
EWH-1 thru 14Effects of Welding on Health, Vol. I through ARCOS................................................ page 35
XIV........................................................................................14
F1.1MMethod for Sampling Airborne Particulates Generated CEI........................................inside front cover
by Welding and Allied Processes...........................................14
F1.2Laboratory Method for Measuring Fume Generation DENGENSHA......................................... page 4
Rates and Total Fume Emission of Welding and Allied
Processes ............................................................................14
DIAMOND GROUND............................. page 21
F1.3A Sampling Strategy Guide for Evaluating Contaminants
in the Welding Environment..................................................14
FREIGHT TRAIN MEDIA....................... page 25
F1.6Guide for Estimating Welding Emissions for EPA and
Ventilation Permit Reporting .................................................14
HOBART INSTITUTE..............inside back cover
F2.2Lens Shade Selector..................................................14
F2.3MSpecification for Use and Performance of Transparent HYPERTHERM..................................... page 11
Welding Curtains and Screens..............................................14
F3.2M/F3.2Ventilation Guide for Weld Fume .....................14 INTERTEST INC................................... page 19
F4.1Safe Practices for the Preparation of Containers and
Piping for Welding and Cutting..............................................14 KOIKE ARONSON................................ page 23
G1.1M/G1.1Guide to Ultrasonic Assembly of Thermoplastics..25
G1.2M/G1.2Specification for Standardized Ultrasonic LIBURDI.............................................. page 30
Welding Test Specimen for Thermoplastics...........................25
G1.6Specification for the Qualification of Plastics Welding OERLIKON METCO.............................. page 39
Inspectors for Hot Gas, Hot Gas Extrusion, and Heated Tool Butt
Thermoplastic Welds.............................................................25 SELECT ARC....................................... page 32
G1.10MGuide for the Evaluation of Hot Gas, Hot Gas
Extrusion, and Heated Tool Butt Thermoplastic Welds............25 THERMO-CALC................................... page 17
G2.1M/G2.1Guide for the Joining of Wrought Nickel-Based
Alloys...................................................................................24
G2.3M/G2.3Guide for the Joining of Solid Solution Austenitic
Stainless Steels....................................................................24
G2.4/G2.4MGuide for the Fusion Welding of Titanium and American Welding Society

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Titanium Alloys.....................................................................24
G2.5/G2.5MGuide for the Fusion Welding of Zirconium and
Zirconium Alloys...................................................................24
GHSP, Guideline for Hand Soldering Practices..........................27
J1.1M/J1.1Specification for Resistance Welding Controls...38
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