songs on this album were not performed on tour songs were too complex, more suited for studio work innovations double tracking - linking two tape machines - created double vocal tracks recording backwards (tomorrow never knows) running voice through organ loudspeaker harmonium, organ, sitar, tambura, violin, viola, cello, horn, trumpet, sax, tamb, maracas, cowbell songs taxman eleanor rig im only sleeping love you too here, there and everywhere yellow submarine she said she said good day sunshine And your bird can sing for non one doctor robert i want to tell you got to get you into my life tomorrow never knows Taxman Written by Harrison - lead guitar, vox Bitter about UK Tax system Prime minister Harold Wilson and opposition leader Edward Heath first living people to be directly named in Beatels song George gets opening number - loud, hard driving Eleanor Rigby at the moment, no pop song had better words or music Eleanor, a lonely spinster, Father McKenzie, sad priest, come together when she dies Two characters presented separately, drawn together face in jar line - still a mystery No one is saved? Nearly a perfect song Form intro verse/refrain verse/refrain bridge (intro) verse/refrain outro String octet (4 violins, 2 volas, 2 cellos) - no drums, guitars - g. martin - ethereal atmosphere, short choppy down bows, vocals tomorrow never knows Tibetan book of dead - when you die, prepare yourself for a huge voyage tape loops - overlaid onto backing track 6 loops Seagull noise - actually distorted recording of Paul laughing Orchestra playing b-flat chord notes played on mellotrons flute setting - second mellotron on violin setting distorted sitar - heard in instrumental break following lines - it is being guitar solo by paul - reversed, slowed down, used in instrumental break COLLECTION OF BEATLES OLDIES (6 december 1966) Day Tripper striking, unforgettable guitar riff - unifies the whole song Slang term for someone who fully embraces the hippy lifestyle SGT PEPPER - 1st June 1967 Prior to this album critics considered the group to be over Stopped touring Earthinquake in terms of hippy ideology Sound - extensive, western orchestra - hired musicians, indian instruments Ideology - principles of counterculture - LSD, love, rejecting unhip establishment Pushed boundaries studio sound creation Carnevalesque atmosphere Variety of song themes Recording - 400 hours A Day in the Life 34 hours to record Series disconnected events - death of millionaire socialite Tara Browne - Johns appearance in How I Won The War - council survey found 4,000 potholes in roads