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ly POWER _ SYSTEM i ANALYSIS we THIRD EDITION Hadi Sadat Professor Emeritus of Electrical Engineering PovrH SYSTEM ANALYSIS THIRD EDITION apg © 201009 Has Sat ‘ae eee tf soak ay eee oc in any era ea os ash atl em to See iain ee macs Exneeiuaenueyscee acm emare 1 TE POWER SYSTEM AND ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION “enna Advent MATLAB atin af The Mat Ty mmopcerioN servo reget ra Fey sey nen Dime 1 Rare 3 Freche ema EN a Eas ° Ciencias (a Saas i sence et: tne tem OER Sentie am . Totnes pues now oe toe vo RORENCASatt at fl penance oeertiora aoe etn ns : Soni sta heap (ais mas Sine Po uci 5 sere tS eis 1) eTERMINaTION oF EQUIALENT |p NaGNEne Ria iNpUCTON in LINE MODEL. ANDPERFORMANCE " S55 NOUIAGE AND CURRENT WAVES 59 LN coMmensarion 5 REM ons Nn SERRE PT EQUALITY CONSTRAINS © ENRQUALITY CONSTRAINTS 15. OPERATING COST OF THERMAL PLANT 75 ECONOMIC DIINICH NEGLECTING 24 ECONDMHC DISHTEH INCLUDING LOSSES SS GALANCHD THkab mRASE SHOR CIRCURT 96, ZBUILD AND SUMPAULT PROGRAMS 1 SUMIMERICAL COMPONENTS AND UNBALANCED FAULT toa SEQUENCE nTeDANCES 8" Geena LonDs 180 GETRANOMSION LINES sna Sequence nerebanees eSynenOsOUS MACHINE rosa Sequence nwreDaNces Screvoron TEE 1083 DOLBLELINE-TO-GROUND FAULT USING 2, Sram 112 SING EQUATION 15 TRANSIENT StaLTY — EQUAL AREA CRITERION ia NUMERICAL SonUTION DOFNOSLINEAREQUATION| ‘OF THE SWING EQUATION 122 BisicGextRatoR CONTROL LoOrS 125 LOAD AREQUEACY CONTROL 1232 GOvERNos MODEL 12 REACTIVE ROWER AND VOLTAGE CONTROL BAS ENCATION STEN 8 SABI R PID CONTROLLER TRY POLERLCEMENT DESI | anropvcrion Towarian Xe Macro orearions [SND CHARACTSRISIIC FOLYNOMIAL NOM PARTIAL ACTION EXPANSION S11 Geabates tats COPY [Ris SOLUTION oF PETAL EQUATIONS Ye NOSLINEAR STEMS 1X15 SiucaTion Bacase ‘Sika Using rie ro won sPace BLOC [REVIEW OF FEEDRNCK. CONTROL SYSTNS 22 ROOTLICUSSIETAOD ° 18s FREQUENCY RESPONSE GCAIN AND PHASE MARGINS NNguIsrstamiity cRITERioN SIMPUPuD NvQUIST GUTERION {CLOSED.L00P FREQUENCY RESPONSE [RREQUENCY RESPONSE DESIGN PREFACE “Tt sine fr ey te or rane seal ‘esting sind tg pcr yom aml dees ee Fest enpcrs ese, ok hie wi sy ind ‘etn he fon men af etn te abet mel Se ‘ens cngoning unser nlting Msp Teosagea rng eg tet ene eh ‘Se ttetenanal oc outed bags mtr nhing MATLAB ‘derision co yee, sed ae pena Tne yea leap poner ye be en fected dana by te wea! me of pce compte Peco ne one so pone need yb toed ly porn ‘Cups nd aco sa of ge aac! poe pee Mt ‘ep oo” roe ner, i qs at nen he gb eer sue mete samp be Sart Oe cao aang pe em ane ‘Si ects wine sone he cng cf pve sys anh 3 ‘Sosa yc Iie my ren pe “dg pei ame le propane they en te tring eee Te sk to oie shee oer xn of oe ‘Shad pin power ete na Stra we si, ih are ‘Rin aml soe det she ops oe man open npn SIM pi iyi vine nen ‘Seascon and poems. | eeoped 8 poner sate ie cng set ‘Meat whey nsec tn ne a he nan od Serna bn hn ey AL oo ee ‘Spore fon pinion shoes sn ysl ely ‘Sst fra mane gus he ced we oes rsa ys, Tsetrgrane ne enn tad ine ‘stew LA ny nel esi i> {alpen me eee nt cn mea ‘Stns sina cag Froese des td [th oy ha her may mth other ue seman “his oh hn ae exalt MAPEAP st sa. mien ne emit oe ‘cpt Sane cain eg denn ‘Spe theme cong ad ae fae Te spon pnw missin et he ‘ec mit on tn cn Se st enone he ‘hie. 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The at ped ‘BC per ihe ber Manu eT pe ma etn 1 berate nde! ld ea sane Serb et ‘wureee ives prac ar aed Apa, Ws, Wie for Seti Edson aps ol dlr ene de fo he Ue ACen ht et ho as AC gee Ieper cane sad ny gargs The sing tne ACs nthe Used Stes wo tO Ci ‘te oe ny nb ab hi ns aseoyemat234V an) Muy else mgr were dehy et Tenth estas te hte bat mts cad rch ‘Slplsonae ce cn tl go 0 cee Ssiein se a ' _ ‘Peon aes cop er mi cys ik ewsen eo pl some mii he sty ‘obln hew e 2 akeThe ut Soa the BE hae hat tessa lela en. Te ge Be inh Use Sines wth Pa ert, ning 88D cls ro Oren pen cient Unie Stasis itecomesed yan vel neta cae epoca Asal ot tthe ten ey a ema ‘Swi tl bk pt ae Tess se i trend st pe ds pgs A on ‘hm he en geuran n resto ene com an ela in ower con rea anced fom se es oer ie (SSR ors mp ny omer rm igi ies a Svc rinene tae 12 BLECTRIC INDUSTRY STRUCTURE, cf ty fe i Seiten akc ssi een al opi bly ed ai, wich te ong tad Kl gre ‘moisten cow Das mee + Feely wn is ste Tec aly Athy. rei ‘+ Coen ed tie, owned by al fer an commit, ‘sth onesie ml ome cu Fr poe ‘a on he meyer Adnan, Srey No {Nampa by Ore Cary ay Iver Od ‘aie pois nine US sl power ts say can, Inga neni powerless wing ene th ny + Rete sen ih inal eens ste inn igh wg OC tii aes i he ch Te Wer econo camp! of Wer No Anti the Rocky Mooi te Pai on Ie Eas ce ‘ejb Ene ns oan sha eh inp an et ech the wet cand ly Too nt a Camis 0 is eign te Nora Ameen Ere Rea Capron (NERC) 0 Be Singhal ac ste pom dry ihe Ud Sts wes ie: weranerens mommies eae cre ees ite encccacs eee Saeco See Sel eracinmiom she ‘eerthowe e eety compte teal pce eles Se Seater scingreennie cei Sati ciel Seiadeamr Tepe renmes eevee ‘Soy Ss eamig eae arial cwenig Sages i tn far erent Oona vou rey wr ‘Teaualletetfecuesete ot xpine cms iy, aici heeenscrtee ito ae ee scree a ae ‘Saya le nanos et 3 ‘strep nny ate ese hows PO Secccc eines 1.3, ENERGY RESOURCES FOR ELECTRICITY GENERATION ‘pti aaa ly. ch un i ‘ih ayy nemesis aa ll at ign pe ae Sct en pan i om ena sae steed nf lyse lcs ee cist doin mere mg we ee Setar typ ns en sting Cp healed ose cps 208 tn Sk {TTA te lr gues bet! pss hs yt ‘iinet ce a Ra Sian frit gecson 50, Apacs 4p mcs ce i ae "Tne cpaing ccs of opener as ed ean stan rng th stom por ert oon eT Bo "ew hp oh ay an de oe nn et an ee fe gn ape een an the ane FP he piace ofthe mate ree pg i int eoceee re meter mak iiswweecore Pnsigh aw ow triste weeny ft dome Plane kc por pa ac AT i yea Mop ln [mln is dca Met ay ba $i itemise nt tan pee a ‘Ih eG cc rom Ch te st eek ° . ample ‘= tosnauntoary07704m) = 2.40050 4 2,508 (6) The ma en aon ambos ets fig =2 = 2 loam LL RUN.OF-THERIVER POWER PLANTS tok pln wo eee cy a calle af hese Saat ae ene et ee ‘Sean cp nv ect ao ats npr tat an wold oe bound SPST UAES yey wae ow hour be ne Sch 2 0 Mey shag an ne vine st 142. PUMPED SIORAGEINDRO POWER PLANTS amperage owe stn an sig a ti Pert ne puna ce fe sv wa A a er aire en yn mn = a etn gt When tc Sen at SURESRE SNS fer sre oh he tiem pw one

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