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Paraxylene Separation Unit

Performances Upgrading

Fabien LUNDY
Agenda
Axens Paramax Achievements

Product Innovation
Molecular Sieve Improvement
Industrial Feedback

Technology Innovation
SCS Upgrade
Adsorbers Internals Improvement
External Piping Modification
Eluxyl 1.15
Potential Revamping To 2 X 1.12

Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017) 2
Agenda
Axens Paramax Achievements

Product Innovation
Molecular Sieve Improvement
Industrial Feedback

Technology Innovation
SCS Upgrade
Adsorbers Internals Improvement
External Piping Modification
Eluxyl 1.15
Potential Revamping To 2 X 1.12

Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017) 3
Agenda
Axens Paramax Achievements

Product Innovation
Molecular Sieve Improvement
Industrial Feedback

Technology Innovation
SCS Upgrade
Adsorbers Internals Improvement
External Piping Modification
Eluxyl 1.15
Potential Revamping To 2 X 1.12

Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017) 4
SPX 5003 Enhanced Mass Transfer In Brief

SPX 5003 is demonstrating high performances on


Licensees world scale industrial plant.

Improved Mass Transfer vs former SPX 3003 enables


significantly higher performances (all together):

SPX 3003 (before


SPX 5003
replacement)

PX Purity 99.7% >99.8%


PX Recovery 97% >98%
D/F (Desorbent/Feed ratio) 1.35 < 1.1

Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017) 5
SPX 5003 Enhanced Mass Transfer In Brief

PX Purity
SPX 5003 > 125% Capacity
SPX 3003 @ 100% Capacity

Min Purity Target

More than 25% additional


Paraxylene production
Reduced energy costs

PX Recovery Min Recovery Target

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Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017)
SPX 5003 Industrial Feedback #1

100.00 105

99.95 PX Production > 980 kMTA 104

PX production and recovery (%)


99.90 103
PX purity (wt%)

99.85 102

99.80 101

99.75 100

99.70 99

99.65 98

99.60 97

Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day


Axens' Iran - 27 Tir-1396
Seminar (18-18
Tehran July 2017)
July 2017 7
SPX 5003 Industrial Feedback #1

1.40

SPX 5003 Operating Ratios


1.35

Eluxyl Operation
Desorbent to Feed Ratio

Energy Efficient
1.30

Mode
1.25

1.20

1.15

1.10
SPX 5005 Operating Ratios

1.05

Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017) 8
Axens' Iran Seminar - Tehran -18 July 2017
Low D/F Merits in Brief
On-line separation zones
optimization using unique Toluene
Eluxyl SCS functionalities

FCV
1 Extract
2
3 PX
4
5
6
Feed 7
8
9
10
11 Raffinate
12
13 Desorbent Raffinate
14
15

Reduced Desorbent load


Operating ratio drop with
to columns at fixed
reduced hydraulics & PA
Eluxyl capacity
size/consumption

Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017) 9
Low D/F Merits in Brief
On-line separation zones
optimization using unique Toluene
Eluxyl SCS functionalities

FCV
1 Extract
2
3 PX
4
5
6
Feed 7
8
9
10
11 Raffinate
12
13 Desorbent Raffinate
14
15

Partially Reduced
Increased Eluxyl
Desorbent load to
capacity
columns

Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017) 10
Agenda
Axens Paramax Achievements

Product Innovation
Molecular Sieve Improvement
Industrial Feedback

Technology Innovation
SCS Upgrade
Adsorbers Internals Improvement
External Piping Modification
Eluxyl 1.15
Potential Revamping To 2 X 1.12

Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017) 11
Sequential Control System (SCS) Upgrade

Axens latest
generation SCS
package

Improved Comfort
of Operation

Improved
Reliability

Greater resilience
to upsets

Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017) 12
Latest Generation of Axens Adsorbers Internals

Achieves perfect distribution


Distribution
Ensures long term reliability

Mock-up testing
CFD modelling

Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017) 13
By-pass Scheme Modification
By-pass scheme modification:
Reduced Desorbent flowrate requirement
Energy savings

Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017) 14
Reduced Desorbent to Feed Ratio
By Increased Zone 4 Co-current Seal Flow

Zone 3 Zone 3

RA RA
Zone 4 Zone 4

Co-current seal flow


Co-current seal flow
Zone 4 Zone 4

Zone 4 Zone 4

D D

Zone 1 Zone 1

First Generation Design State-of-the-art Design


Z4 internal flow increase Lower Z4 internal flow gives higher seal flow
for non-by-passed beds Allows to reduce D/F ratio

Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017) 15
Modifications Benefit
Main improvements Technical advantage Economics benefit
Increased capacity by +35% on
adsorption section basis 300 USD/t margin per additional ton of PX

SPX 5003 (with adsorbent D/F reduced by 0.55 / 1 13 USD/t of produced PX energy savings
towers internals
modifications) Quality premium on sales
Higher PX purity by +0.1 / 100
Operation flexibility (see below)

Higher PX recovery by +1 / 100 1 USD/t of produced PX energy savings

External piping
D/F reduced by 0.15 / 1 3.5 USD/t of produced PX energy savings
modifications
State-of-the-art internals,
+400 hours per year on stream or +5% of
SCS, on-off valves,
instrumentation Greater operability, greater resilience to additional PX per year @ 300 USD/t margin
upsets
PX quality margin brought (8400h/y typical today vs 7920 considered
by SPX 5003 at former design)

Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017) 16
Aligning Technology to Sieve Performance

Starting from molecular sieve intrinsic properties


1 Sieve Capacity Reduced beds
24 beds @Vsl
@Vsl

Adsorber diameter

Sieve Mass Transfer


H
2
Number of theoretical trays/meter of sieve
Adsorber length

Reduce each bed length or beds number? D

Beds number reduction

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Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017)
Eluxyl 1.15 - Technology
Eluxyl 1.15 24 beds Arrangement
Aligned to state-of-the-art Sieve Traditional arrangement legacy of first
Greatly Simplified Scheme generation of Mol Sieve
Low Capex & Opex High Capex & Opex

FCV
PCV FCV
D D
E F
E
F
R
R

Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017) 18
Eluxyl - Technology Economies of Scale
(Molecular Sieve excluded)

100

90
15 beds Configuration
80
Reduced equipment count
Additional Savings 35%
ISBL EC - Relative

70

60

50
Special Equipment
40

30
24 beds Pumparound pumps
20
24 beds
2 trains 1.15
10 1 train Adsorbent chambers
1 train
0
1 2 3
Eluxyl large Single
train benefit 50% investment reduction compared to
Investment historical technology arrangement
reduction 25%
Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017) 19
Eluxyl 24 Beds to 2x 1.12 Potential Retrofit
Eluxyl 24 beds potential retrofit to two 1.12 Eluxyl adsorbers in parallel
Maximise production capacity of new molecular sieve generation
Smooth operation of the single adsorber arrangement
Implies revamping of the associated distillation

PCV FCV FCV FCV


D
F D D
E E
E
F F
R
R R

Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017) 20
Eluxyl & SPX 5003 Merits Summary

Unique Eluxyl control system functionalities directly value SPX 5003


superior performances: Energy Efficient Eluxyl Operation Mode with
lowered Desorbent to Feed ratio significantly reduces Energy costs.
Targeted 99.8%min PX purity objective achieved together with
ultimate 98%min PX recovery.
Industrially proven PX production capacity increase up to
downstream fractionation hydraulic design limits (+15-20%)
Operating ratios drop lighten Adsorbers hydraulic load and offers
even greater reliability.

Eluxyl & SPX 5003 ensures the lowest Paraxylene


production costs

Axens' Iran Seminar - Petrochemicals Day - 27 Tir 1396 (18 July 2017) 21
Thank you! And see you on Axens Blog
axens.net/blog

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