Ingeniería de gas.

principios y aplicaciones

. .
Pág No
NOMENCLATURA, ABREVIATURAS Y SÍMBOLOS ...................................m11
AGRADECIMIENTO..............................................................................................XXI
~ T R O D U C C I ~.........................................................................................................
N 1
1 . características de 10s hidrocarburos ................................................................3
Composición tipica del gas natural en diferentes áreas de Venezuela ...........................5
Composición del gas en el norte de Monagas................................................................ 6
..
Composlclón de gases de Coh-lbia............................................................................... 7
Composición de gases de Argentina .............................................................................. 8
Componentes típicos del gas en la industria .................................................................. 9
~ontarninantesdel gas natural .......................................................................................10
constantes físicas de 10s hidrocarburos..........................................................................11
Efectos del H2S ..............................................................................................................17
c~IT-~slon
.
........................................................................................................................
19
Endulzamiento del gas natural. Efecto del H2S y del C02 ...........................................20
Acidez .............................................................................................................................
21
Porcentaje de gas en el aire y límite de inflamabilidad ................................................23
Yacimientos de gas condensado. Variaciones estimadas de la
.
composiclon ...................................................................................................................24
I

Yacimientos de gas condensado. Clasificación del gas o liquido................................. 25

111
 Ingeniería de gas, principios y aplicaciones
Constantes fisicas de los hidrocarburos
A. B. C. D.

-EL
O
a Y Constantes críticas
Cr
h
Ov L

Componentes h

e
.B
,z
1 Meíano CH4 16.043 -258.73 (5000 • -296.441 1.00042+ 666.4 -116.67 0.0988 1
2 Etnno CzHs 30.070 -127.49 (m]* -297.04. 1.20971. 706.5 89.2 0 . 0 7 2
3 Propano C3Hn 44.097 -43.75 1$8.64 -505.73, 1.29480. 616.D 206.06 0.0727 3
4 Isobutano C4Hio 58.123 10.78 72.581 -255.28 1.3245. 527.9 274.46 0.0714 4
5 n-Butano C4Hlo 58.123 31.08 51.706 -217.05 1.33588i 550.6 505.62 0.0703 5
6 Iso entano C5Hi2 72.150 82.12 20.445 -255.82 1.35851 480.4 369.100.0679 6
7 n-Atano CsHiz 72.150 96.92 15.574 -201.51 1.35992 488.6 385.8 0.0675 7
8 Neopentaiio CsHiZ 72.150 49.10 36.69 2.17 1.542, 464.0 321.13 0.0673 ti
9 n-Hexano CsHi4 88.177 155.72 4.9597 -139.58 1.37708 436.9 453.6 0.0688 9
10
11
12
2-Metüpcntano
3-Metilpentano
Neohexano
C6Hi4
C6Hi4
CsHi4
86.177
86.177
86.177
140.47
145.89
121.52
6.769
6.103
9.859
-
-244.62
-147.72
1.37587
1.37888
1.37126
436.6
453.1
446.8
435.83
448.4
420.13
0.0682
0.0682
0.0667
10
11
12
13 23-Mmeüibutano CsHi4 86.177 136.36 7.406 -199.58 1.37750 453.5 440.29 0.0665 13
14 n-Ileptano C7Hl6 100.204 209.16 1.620 -131.05 1.38989 396.8 512.7 0.0691 14
15 2-MeWiexano
16 3-Meülhexano
17 3-Eüi ntano
C7Hib
C7Hi6
C7Hi6
100.204
100.204
100.204
194.09
197.33
200.25
2.272
2.131
2.013
-
-180.89
-181.48
1.38714
1.39091
1.39566
396.5
408.1
419.3
495.00
503.80
513.39
0.0673
0.0646
0.0665
15
16
17
18 2,2-&eapentano C7Hi6 100.204 174.54 3.494 -190.W 1.58446 402.2 477.23 0.0665 18
19 2,4-meapentnno C7Hic 100.204 176.89 3.293 -182.63 1 .M379 386.0 475.95 0.0668 19
203.3-Dimetüpentano C7Hi6 10.204 186.91 2.774 -210.01 1.58564 427.2 505.87 0.0662 20
21 Triptano CiHi6 100.204 177.58 3.375 -12.81 1.39168 428.4 496.44 0.0636 21
22 n-Octano CnHin 114.231 258.21 0.53694 -70.18 1.39956 360.7 564.22 0.0680 22
23 D b b u t l l CsHin 114.231 228.39 1.102 -132.11 1.39461 360.6 530.440.0676 23
24 Isooetano CBHIM 114.231 210.63 1.709 -161.27 1.38624 372.4 519.46 0 . W 24
25 n-Nonnno C9Hzo 128.258 303.47 0.17953 -64.28 1.40746 331.8 610.68 0.068) 25
26 n-Decano C I O H ~142.285 345.48 O.ObM18 -21.36 1.41385 305.2 852.0 0.0679 26
27 Clclopentano CSHIO 70.134 120.65 9.915 -136.91 1.40896 653.8 461.2 0.0594 27
28Metilciclopentano CcHiz 84.161 161.25 4.503 -224.4 1.41218 548.9 489.350.0607 28
29 Ckiohexano CsHi2 84.161 177.29 3.266 43.77 1.42862 590.8 5J6.6 0.0586 29
30 MeHldclohexano CíHir 98.188 213.68 1.609 -195.87 1.42558 503.5 570.27 0.0800 JO
31 Eteno (Effleno) 28.054 -272.47, (1.228 731.0 40.54 0.0746 31
32Propeno@opUeno)
33 1-Buteno(Butilen0)
CZHI
CsHb
C4Hn
42.081
56.108
-154.73
-53.64
20.79
%!62.10
?)* -501.451 1.31Jb.
-301.63. 1.S4941
668.6
583.5
197.11 0.0689
295.48 0.0885
32
33
34 Cis-2-Buteno C4Hn 56.108 38.69 45.95 -218.06 1.36651 612.1 324.370.0668 S4
35 Trans-l-Buteno C4Hw 56.108 33.58 49.87 -157.86 1.356Ss 587.4 311.86 0.0679 35
36 Isobuteno C4Ha 56.108 19.59 63.02 -220.65 1.3512. 580.2 292.55 0.0682 36
37 1-Penteno CSHIO 70.134 85.93 19.12 -265.39 1.37426 511.8 376.930.0676 37
38 1.2-Butadleno 54.092 -
39 1.3-Butadieno
40 lsopreno
C4Hs
C4Hh
CsHs
54.092
68.119
51.53
24.06
93.31
36.53
59.46
16.68
~213.16
-164..02
-230.73
1.3975.
1.42488
(%;3
(558.).
(M.)*
305.
0.085).
(0.0654
(412.). (0.065).
30
39
40
41 Acetüeno CzHz 26.058 -120.49. - -114.5. - 890.4 95.54 0.0695 41
42 Benceno CsHb 78.114 176.18 3.225 41.95 1.50396 710.4 552.220.0531 42
43 Tolueno C7Hn 92.141 231.13 1.035 -139.00 1.49942 595.5 505.57 0.0550 43
44 Eülbenceno CsHin 106.167 277.16 0.3716 -138.966 1.49826 523.0 651.29 0.0565 44
45 o-XUeno CsHin 106.167 291.97 0.2643 -13.59 1.50767 541.6 674.92 0.0557 45
46 m-Xileno CaHin 106.167 282.41 0.3265 -54.18 1.49951 512.9 651.02 0.0567 46
47 pXileno CiHin 106.167 281.07 0.3424 55.83 1.49810 509.2 649.54 0.0570 47
48 &tlreno CnHn 104.152 293.25 0.2582 -23!10 1.54937 587.6 (703 l 0.0534 48
49 Isopropllbenceno CgHiz 120.194 SO6.M 0.1884 -140.814 1.49372 465.4 676:1 0.0572 49
50 Alcohol metiiíco CHIO 32.042 148.44 4.629 -143.79 1.33034 1174. 463.08 0.0590 50
51 Alcohol etilico CZHIO 46.069 172.90 2.312 -173.4 1.36346 890.1 405.39 0.0581 51
52 Mon6rido de carbono CO 28.010 -312.68 -
- -537.001 1.00036b 507.5 -220.43 0.0532 52
53Dlóxododecarbono COZ 44.010 -109.257. -69.83. 1.00040+ 1071. 87.91 0.0544 53
54 Sulfuro de hidrógeno HZ S 34.08 -76.497 394.59 -121 .88* 1.00060* 1300. 212.45 0.0461 54
55 Di6xido de azufre COZ 64.06 14.11 85.46 -103.66. 1.00062. 1143. 315.8 0.0505 55
56 Amoníaco 17.0305 -27.99 211.9 -107.88. 1.00036r 1646. 270.2 0.0881 56
57 Aire
NH3
Nz+Oz 28.9625-317.8 -
-
- 1.00028+ 546.9 -221.31 0.0517 57
58 Hidrógeno Hz 2.0159 -422.955. -435.26- 1.00013+ 188.1 -399.9 0.5165 58
59 Oxígeno 02 31 -9988 -297.332+ - -361.820* 1.OW27r 731.4 -181.43 0.0367 59
60 Nltrógeno Nz 28.0134 -320.451 - -348.001 1.00028r 493.1 -232.51 0.0510 60
61 cloro Ctz 70.906 -29.13 157.3 -149.73. 1.3878. 1157. 290.750.0280 61
62 Agua HzO 18.0153 212.000. 0.9501 32.00 1.35335 3188.8 705.16 0.0497q 62
63 McUo He 4.0026 -452.09 - - 1.00003+ 32.99 -450.31 0.2300 63
64 Clmniro de htdr6geno HC I 36.461 -121 .27 906.71 -173.52. 1.000421 1205. 124.77 0.0356 M

Referencia: GPSA-87

11
 Ingeniería de gas, principios y aplicaciones
Constantes físicas de los hidrocarburos
 Ingeniería de gas, principios y aplicaciones
Constantes físicas de los hidrocarburos
K L M , LMte de infla-
Valor calonfíco, 60°F mabllidad, NUmei.o de
octanos
Neto Bmto %vol ASTM

Componentes 8

-9
Z
1 Metano 909.4
1618.7
- 1010.0
20277.1 1769.6
- - 219.45
22181.. 65869.r 211.14
9.548
16.710
5.0
2.9
15.0
13.0
- -
M.O5
+1.6*
1
2 Etano 2
3 Propano 2314.9 19757.r 2516.1 21489.0 90830.r 183.01 23.871 2.0 9.5 97.1 +l.& 3
4 Isobutano 30W.4 19437.. 3251.9 21079.. 98917.0 157.23 31.032 1.8 8.5 97.6 +0.1..4
5 n-fkitano 3010.8 19494.03262.3 21136.+102911.* 165.93 31.032 1.5 9.0 80.6, 93.- 5
6 Isopentano 3699.0 19303. 4000.9 20891. 108805. 147.12 30.193 1.3 8.0 90.3 92.3 6
7 n-Pentano 3706.9 19335. 4008.9 20923. 110091. 153.57 38.193 1.4 8.3 62.6, 61.7. 7
8 Neopentano 3682.9 19235.. 3984.7 20822.r 103577.* 135.58 30.193 1.3 7.5 80.2 5 8
9 n-Heuno 4403.819232. 4755.920783. 115021. 143.94 45.355 1.1 7.7 26.0 24.8 9
10 2-MetU entano 4395.2 19202. 4747.3 20753. 113822. 138.45 45.355 1.18 7.0 73.5 73.4 10
11 ~ - ~ e d ~ t a n o 4398.2 19213. 4750.3 20764. 115811. 140.05 45.355 1.2 7.7 74.3 74.5 11
12 Neohesano 4384.0 19163. 4736.2 20714. 112916. 131.23 45.W 1.2 7.0 93.4 91.8 12
1323-Dimetllbutano 4392.919195 4745.0 20746. 115246. 136.07 45.355 1.2 7.0 94.3 M.3 13
14 n-Hrptano 5100.0 19155. 5502.5 20679. 118648. 136.00 52.516 1.0 7.0 0.0 0.0 14
15 2-Metilhexano 5092.2 19133. 5494.6 20657. 117644. 131.58 52.516
16 3-Metilhexano 5096.0 19146 5498.6 20671. 119197. 132.10 52.516
17 3-EtU ntano 5098.3 19154. 5500.7 20679. 121158. 132.82 52.516 69.3 65.0 17
18 2.2-&etllpentano 5079.6 19095. 5481.9 20620. 116606. 125.12 52.516 95.6 92.8 18
192,4-Dimeapmtano 5084.2 19111. 5486.7 20635. 116526. 126.57 52.516 85.8 83.1 19
203.3-Dimetupentano 5086.4 19119. 5488.8 20643. 120080. 127.20 52.516
21 Triptano 5081.2 19103. 5483.5 20628. 119451. 124.21 52.516
22 n-Octano 5796.1 19096. 6248.9 20601. 121422. 129.52 59.677 0.8 6.5 - - 22
23 Diisobuül 5780.5 19047. 6233.5 20552. 119586. 122.83 59.677 (0.92) (6.3) 55.7 55.2 23
24 Isooetano
25 n-Nonano
5770.0 19063.
6493.2 19054.
7189.6 19018.
6231.7
6996.5
7742.9
20568.
20543.
119389.
123634.
112.94
124.36
59.677 0.95
66.839 0 . 7 5.6 - 100.0
- -
6.0 100.0
-W
24
26 n-Decano 20494. 125448. 119.65 74.000 0.7 5.4 26
27 Ciclopentano 3517.1 18825. 3763.7 20186. 126304. 167.33 35.808 (1.48) (8 3 84.9. M.l 27
28MetUclclopnitano 4199.418771 4501.2 20132. 126467. 148.54 42.9ü8 1.0 8:33 8 . 0 91.32.
29 Clclohesano 4179.7 18675. 4481.7 20036. 130873. 153.03 42.988 1.2 8.35 77.2 63.0 29
30 MetUeiclohexano 4863.618640. 5215.9 20002. 129071. 136.30 50.129 1.1 6.7 71.1 74.830
31 Eteno (Etlleno) 1499.1 1599.8 - - 207.41 14.323 2.7 36.0 75.6 M.O3 31
32 Propeno(Pr0pUeno) 2181.8 (19858. 2332.7 21208. 92113.) 188.19 21.W 2.0 11.7 84.9 M.:! 32
33 1-Buteno(Bu(i*no) 2878.7 19309.~3079.96670.3\03582.* 167.98 28.645 1.6 10. ü0.80 97.4 33
34
35
Cia-2-Buteno
Tnns-2-Buteno
Isobuteno
2871.0
2866.8
2859.9
1 9 2 4 1 . ~3072.2 20802.. 107724.e
19221.. 3068.0 20582.r 104666..
19182.. 3061.1 20543.e 102850.*
178.89
174.37
28.645
28.645
1.6
1.6
10.
10. -
83.5
- -
100.0 34
- 35
36 169.47 28.645 1.6 10. 36
37
38
1-Penteno
1.2-Butadieno
3575.0
2789.0
2729.0
19184. 3826.5 20545. 110602.
19378.1 2939.9 20437.0 112111.*
18967.. 2879.9 2M125.r 104717.*
154.48
191.88
35.806'
26.258
1.3 10.
(1.62) (10.3) -
77.1
- -
90.9 37
- 39 38
39 1.3-Butadieno 185.29 26.258 2.0 12.5
40 Isopreno 3410.8 18832. 3612.1 1995.3. 114141. 163.48 33.419 (1.12) (8.5) 81.0 99.1 40
41 Acetileno
Benceno
1423.2 (20887.
3500.9 11256 )
1473.5
3741 .8
21613. 75204.)
(17989. '(32651.
151.90
169.24
11.935
35.806
1.5
1.2
100. -
t2.8
-
- 41
42 8.0 42
43 Tolueno 4213.6 17421 4475.0 18250. 132661. 154.83 42.968 1.2 7.1 M.3 +5.8 43
44 Etilbenceno 4970.5 17593. 5222.2 18492. 134387. 144.02 50.129 1.0 8.0 97.9 M.8 U
45 o-XUeno 4958.2 17544 5209.9 18444. 156036. 149.10 50.129 1.0 7.6 100.0 - 45
46 m-Xileno 4956.317541 $207.9 18440. 13.3559. 147.24 50.129 1.0 7.0 +2.8 4.0 46
47 pXUeno 4957.1 17545. 5208.8 18444. 133131. 145.71 50.129 1.0 7.0 +1.2 +3.4 47
48 Estireno 4829.8 17414. 5031.1 18147. 137841. 152.85 47.742 1.1 8.0 +0.2 n 3 . r 48
49 IsopropUbenceno 5660.917709. 5962.8 18662. 134792. 134.24 57.290 0.8 6.5 99.3 +2.1 49
50 Aicoho~meüiico 766.1 W59. 866.7 9751. 64731. 462.58 7.161 5.5 44.0 - - 50
51 Alcohol eWco 1448.1 11530. 1599.1 12770. 84539. 359.07
- 14.323 3.28 19.0 - -
- - - 51
52 Mon6rido de carbono 320.5
0.0
320.5
- 92.77
--
2.387 12.50
- 74.20
- -
- 52
53 Di6xodo de carbono 0.0 246.47,
- - 53
54Sulfmdehidrógeno
55 Di6rido de azufre
586.8
0.0
6337.e 637.1 6897.0 46086.r235.63
--- 0.0 - -- 167.22 -- 7.161 4.30 45.50
- - - 5554
56 Amoníaco 559.0 --
---- 434.4 --
-
-
- 589.48 3.581 15.M)
- - 27.00
-
-
- -
- 56
57 Alre
58 IIidrógeno
0.0
273.8
--
0.0
324.2 - -- 88-20
192.74
- --- 91.59 - - 2.387 4.00 74.20
- -
- - 57
- 58
0.0
ao -
---
0.0
0.0 - - 85.59 - -
- - 123.75 - - -
-
-
- - 59
- 8061
61 Cloro
62 Agua n o a O .O 0.0970.18 -- - - -
--
---.
o
-- -- - - - - - 62
63 HeUo
64 Clromro de hidrógeno - 0.0 0.0
- - - -- - --
190.43 - - - 63
64

Referencia: GPSA-87
 Ingeniería de gas, principios y aplicaciones

Constantes físicas de los hidrocarburos

1. 2. 3.
U
L- h
Constantes críticas .
.-2d-3
h

ta v
d 4
w i+
d
P
m
No. 5% O
E
d
8
.F.

i2 b S
1 Metano CH4 16.043 -161.52(281 135000.) -182.4 4 m. 190.55 0.008 17
2 Etano 6H6 30.070 -88.58 ~00.9 -182.8d 4 880. 305.43 0.004 92
3 Propano CaHo 44.097 -42.07 1341. -1~7.68~ 4249. 3861.82 0.00400
4 n-Butano C4Hio 58.124 -0.49 377. -138.36 3797. 425.16 0.00439
6 Isobutano C4H10 58.124 -11.81 528. -159.00 3848. 408.13 0.004 52
6 n-Pentano CsHla 72.151 36.06 115.88 -129.73 3388. 489.6 0.004 21
7 Isopentano CsHi2 72.151 27.84 151.3 -159.90 3381. 460.30 OM)4 24
8 Neopentano LsHll 72.151 9.50 2u8. -16.55 3199. 433.75 0.00420
9 n-Haano C6H14 86.178 88.74 37.28 -95.32 3 012. 507.4 0.004 29
10
11
2-Metilpentano
3-Meuilp.:nlano
C6H14
C6H14
86.178
86.178
60.26
63.27
50.88
45.73 -
-153.68 3010.
3 124.
497.45
504.4
0.00426
0.00426
12 Nc!iht.~ai;o C6H14 86.178 48.73 73.41 -99.870 3 081. 488.73 0.004 17
13 2,3-Dirnetilbutano C6H14 86.178 57.98 55.34 -128.54 3 127. 499.93 0.004 15
14 n-Ileptano C1H16 100. 06 12.34 -80.582 2 736. 640.2 0.004 31
15 2-&I~ti~bexaiiu C7H16 100.205 17.22 -
-11827 2 734. 530.31 0.004 20
16 3-Metilhexano C7H16 100.205 91.85 16.16 2 814. 535.19 0.004 03
17 3-Etilpentano C7H16 100.205 93.48 15.27 -118.60 2891. 540.57 0.004 15
18 2,2-Dimetilpentano C,ii16 100.206 79.19 26.32 -123.61 2 773. 520.44 0.00415
19 29-Dimetilpentano C7H1 100.205 80.49 24.84 -1 19.24 2737. 519.73 0.004 17
20 3,3-Din~etilpentario C.rH16 100.205 88.06 20.93 -134.46 2 945. 538.34 0.004 13
C7H16 100.205 80.88 25.40 -24.91 2954. 531.1 1 0.00397

Referencias: GPSA-80
 Ingeniería de gas, principios y aplicaciones

Constantes físicas de los hidrocarburos

4. 5. 6. 7. 9.
Densidad de liquido uU t
9 Gaf ideal Calor especifico
101,3250 kPa (abs), 15°C 45 2 101,3250 kPa (abs), 15°C
101,325 kr>a(abs),
m h 15°C
+U
. No.

(0.3)1
0.3581h
(300.11
357.ehvX
~3n01' (0.051'
356:Gh 0 084 mh - 0.0126
0.0978
0.9981
0.9915
0.5539 1.474
1.0382 0.7863
(442.11 2.204
1.706
-
3.807
1
2
281.9
0.5089 507.8~.~ 5 0 6 . 7 ~ 0108684~ 0.002 7dh 0.1541 0.9810 1.5225 0.5362 272.9 1.625 2.476 3
0.6847~
0.6837~
0.6316
5~4.2~
563.2"
631.0
583.1h 0.089 4
sh
5 6 2 . 1 ~ 0.103
0.114 3
0.002 llh
0.002 14*
0.001 57
0.2015
0.1840
0.9641
0.9665
2.0068 0.4068
2.- 0.4068
237.6;
229.1
1.652
1.616
2.366(411
2.5861411
4
5
629.9 0.2524 0.942t 2.4911 0.3277 206.8 1.622 2.292(411 6
0.6250 624.4 623.3 0.1 15 6 0.001 62 0.2286 0.948t 2.4911 0.3277 204.6 1.600 2.239 7
0.5972~ 5~6.7~ ~ 5 . 60.120 ~ 9h 0.001 87" 0.1967 0.9538 2.4911 0.3277 lg5.Sh 1.624 2.317 8
0.6644 663.8 662.7 0.129 8 0.001 35 0.2998 -
0.9lOt 2.9753 0.2744 182.1 1.613 2.231 9
0.6583
0.6694
657.7
668.8
656.6
667.7
0.131 O
0.128 9
0.001 40
0.001 35
0.2784
0.2741 -
-
2.9753 0.2744
2.9753 0.2744
180.5
183.5
1.602
1.578
2.205
2.170
10
11
0.6545 653.9 652.8 0.131 8 0.001 40 0.2333
0 . W 666.2 665.1 0.129 4 0.001 35 0.2475 - 2.9753 0.2744
29753 0.2744
179.4
182.8
1.593
1.566
2.148
2.146
12
13
0.6886
0.6835
888.0
682.8
686.9
881.7
0.145 6
0.1468
0.001 24
0.001 22
0.3494
0.3303 -
0.852t
-
3.4596 0.2360
3.4596 0.2360
162.4
161.1
1.606
1.595
2.209
2.183
14
15
0.6921 691.5 690.4 0.144 9 0.001 24 0.3239
0.7032 702.8 701.5 0.142 6 0.001 26 0.3107 - 3.4596 0.2360 163.2 1.584 2.137 16
- 3.4596 0.2360 165.8 1.613 2.150 17
0.6787
0.6777
678.0
677.1
676.9
676.0
0.147 8
0.1480
0.001 30
0.00130
0.2876
0.3031 -
-
3.4596 0.2360
3.4596 0.2360
180.0
159.8
1.613
1.651
2.161
2.193
18
19
0.6980 697.4 696.3 0.143 7 0.001 17 0.2681
0.6950 694.4 693.3 0.144 3 0.001 24 0.2509 - 3.4596 02360
3.4596 0.2360
164.6
103.9
1.603
1.578
2.099
2.088
20
21
0.7073 706.7 705.6 0.161 6 0.001 12 0.3981 0.783t
- 3.9439 0.2070 146.3 1.601 2.191 22
0.6984
0.6968
697.7
696.0
696.6
694.9
0.163 7
0.164 1
0.001 17
0.001 17
0.3564
0.3041 -
-
3.9439 0.2070
3.9439 0.2070
144.4
144.1
1.573
1.599
2.138
2.049
23
24
0.7224
0.7346
721.7
733.9
720.6
732.8
0.177 7
0.1939
0.001 13
0.000 99
0.4462
0.4904 - 4.4282 0.1843
4.9125 0.1662
133.0
122.0
1.598
1.595
2.184
2.179
25
26
0.7508
0.7541
750.2
753.4
749.1
752.3
0.093 49
0.1 11 7
0.001 26
0.001 28
0.1945
0.2308 -
0.949t
-
2.4215 0.3371
2.9057 0.2809
252.9
211.7
1.133
1.258
1.763
1.843
27
28
0.7838
0.7744
783.1
773.7
782.0
772.6
0.107 5
0.126 9
0.001 22
0.001 13
0.2098
0.2364 - 2.9057 0.2809
3.3900 03408
220.0
186.3
1.211
1.324
1.811
1.839
29
30
- - - - 00869 0.6938 0.9686 0.8428 - 1.514 - 31
0.5231h 522.8~~ 521.5~ 0.08069~ 0.00340~ 011443 0.9844 1.4529 0.5619 ~ 9 3 . 6 ~1.480 2.443 32
0.6019~ 601.4; 600.9 0.093 3oh 0.002 Ogh 0.1949 0.9703 1.9372 0.4214 ~ 5 3 . 4 ~1.483 2.237 33
0.6277~ 627.1 626.0~ 0.089 47h 0.001 7Gh 0.2033 0.9660 1.9372 0.4214 2 6 4 . 9 1.366 2.241 (421 34
0.6105~ 610.d' 608 gh 0.091 9ah 0.001 93h 0.2126 0.9661 1.9372 0.4214 257.1h 1.528 2.238 35
0.601oh ~00.5'' 599:4h 0.093 44h 0.002 loh 0.2026 0.9688 1.9372 0.4214 253.1h 1.547 2.296 36
0.6462 6453 644.1 0.108 6 0.001 60 0.2334 0.948t 2.4215 0.3371 217.7 1.519 2.241(431 37
0.6576~ 657. 656 0.082.39 0.001 7eh (0.2540) (0.969) 1.8676 0.4371 2 ~ 7 . 2 ~1.446 2.262 38
0.6280~ 6~7.4~ 626:9 0.086 2zh 0.002 0.1971 10.9651 1.8676 0.4371 274.2" 1.426 2.124 39
0.6866 666.0 684.9 0.099 30 0.001 55 (0.1567) 0.949t 2.3519 0.3471 238.1 1.492 2.171 40
0.61 5k - - - 0.1893 0.9925 0.8990 0.9081 - 1.659 - 41
0.8850 884.2 883.1 0.088 34 0.001 19 0.2095 0.929t 2.6969 0.3027 267.6 1.014 1.715 42
0.8723 871.6 870.5 0.105 7 0.001 08 0.2033 0.9~' 3.1812 02566 223.7 1.085 1.677 43
0.8721 871.3 0.121 9 0.00097
870.5 0.3031 - 3.6655 0.2227 194.0 1.188 1.721 44
0.8850
0.8691
884.2
868.3
883.1
867.2
0.120 1
0.122 3
0.00069
0.000 97
0.3113
0.3257 -
-
3.6655 0.2227
3.6655 0.2227
196.9
193.4
1.218
1.163
1.741
1.696
45
46
0.8661
0.9115
865.3
910.6
864.2
909.5
0.122 7
0.114 4
0.00097
0.001 03
0.3214
0.1997 -
-
3.6655 0.2227
3.5959 0.2270
192.7
206.7
1.157
1.133
1.708
1.724
47
48
0.8667 866.0 864.9 0.139 O 0.000 97 0.3260 4.1498 0.1967 170.4 1.219 1.732 49
0.7967 796.0 794.9 0.040 26 0.001 17 0.5648 -
- '1.1063 0.7378 587.4 1.352 2.484 50
0.7922 791.5 790.4
- 0.058 20 0.001 07
- 0.6608 1.5906 0.5132 - 2.348 51

11
1.389
0.7893'"788.6m134) 0.035 52'" 0.0442 0.9995 408.2 -
0.8226~
0.789ih
821.9hl35) 820.8~ 0 053 55h -
- 0.2667 0.6943
0.9671 0.8441
1.5195 0.5373
1.040
4 4 1 . 6 ~ 0.8330 - 52
789.px(36 787.gh 0:043 lgh 0.0920 0.9903 1.1765 0.6939
, 1.397 1396. ~ ~ ( 3 61395.
)) 0.045 wh - 0.2548 0.9801' 2.21 17 0.3691
~ 7 . 5 0.9980~
5 1 5 . 3 ~ 0.6062
2.08(361 54
53
1.359í36) 55
-
0.6189 61 7.7hnx(30 6 1 6 . 8
- 0.027 57"
- -
0.2576 0.9899í30) 0.5880 1.388 857.4 2.079
-
4.693í301 56

1 1 1 !l
0.8Mlm(?'
855.'" 0.033 9" 0.9996 1.0000 0.8163
- - 1.005
71.00'"(371
!~f4'~&Y1141.'"(381 -
-
0.028 39"
0.028 04" -
-
-0.2lgw
3.0200
l.OCHJ6
0.9993(391
0.0696 11.73
1.1048 0.7389 0.9166 -
.'y:%=@ 0.034Wm
- 0.0372 0.9997 3.9672 0.8441 1.040 -
1:W&"(311 1423.5 0.049 78 0.0737 (0.9875)~(36) 2.4481 0.3335 475.0 0.4760 -
1.O00
0.1251'"
999.1
125.0m132) -
998.0 0.018 03
0.03202'" -
0.000 14 0.3434
O
-
0.6220 1.312
1.O00 5(401 0.1382 5.807
1311.
-
1.862 4.191
5.192 --
62
63
0.8538 853.0' 851.9 0.042 74 0.006 03 0.1232 1.258fj 0.6485 553.2 0.7991
14.24 -
Referencias: GPSA-80
 Ingeniería de gas, principios y aplicaciones

Constantes físicas de los hidrocarburos

Referencias: GPSA-80