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Class : 6AS
964/3 STPM
BIOLOGY
PAPER 3
One and a half hours
PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN STPM
Instructions to candidates:
DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION PAPER UNTIL YOU For examiners’s use
ARE TOLD TO DO SO.
(Untuk kegunaan pemeriksa)
There are fifteen questions in Section A. For each Section B
question, four choices of answers are given. Choose one (Bahagian B)
correct answer and indicate it on the Multiple-choice Answer 16
Sheet provided. Answer all questions. Marks will not be 17
deducted for wrong answers.
Section C
Answer all questions in Section B. Write your answers
in the spaces provided. (Bahagian C)
Answer any two questions in Section C. All essential working
should be shown. For numerical answers, unit should be
quoted wherever appropriate. Begin each answer on a fresh Total
sheet of paper and arrange your answers in numerical order. (Jumlah)
Tear off the front page of this question paper and your
answer sheets of Section B, and tie both of them together with your answer sheets of Section C.
1
Section A [15 marks]
Answer all questions in this section
Phyla Characteristics
(a) Euglena i With chloroplast
(b) Obelia ii with nematocyst
(c) Helix iii with cephalothorax
(d) Panaeus iv with radula
A Brophytes
B Filicinophytes
C Conifers
D Angiosperms
3 What is the average percentage efficiency of the energy conversion in each level of a
food chain?
A 10%
B 50%
C 70%
D 90%
2
4 The following diagram shows the phosphorus cycle.
Which of the following is correctly matches about the stages of the phosphorus cycle?
6 The graph below shows the result of a type of selection for a population.
3
7 A test cross between individuals of genotypes below is carried out as follows:
The genotype and the number of progeny obtained are as shown below.
What is the map distance, in map units, between the two genes?
A 9 B 11 C 20 D 40
A epistasis
B codominance
C complete dominance
D incomplete dominance
10 In a population of 100 000 people, 10 of them are albinos. The frequency of the albinism
carriers is
4
11 As a genetic material, DNA molecules must have all the following features except
A substitution of a base
B deletion of a base
C inversion of a base
D insertion of a base
A Down Syndrome
B Cri-du-chat Syndrome
C Klinefelter Syndrome
D Turner Syndrome
A Escherichia coli
B Bacillus amyloquefacein
C Serratia marcescens
D Haemophilus egyptius
5
15 The diagram shows a technique used to produce a recombinant DNA that contains a gene
for human insulin.
P Q R S
A DNA ligase Reverse DNA Restriction
transcriptase polymerase enzyme
B Reverse Restriction enzyme DNA DNA ligase
transcriptase polymerase
C DNA polymerase DNA ligase Reverse Restriction
transcriptase enzyme
D Restriction enzyme Reverse DNA DNA ligase
transcriptase polymerase
6
Section B [15 marks]
Answer all questions in this section
………………………………………………………………………………………
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(b) An autotroph in ecosystem only assimilate about 1 to 5% of the solar energy.
State two reasons why an autotroph only assimilate small amount of solar energy.
[2 marks]
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
(c) Based on the diagram,calculate the percentage of solar energy that is used in:
7
17 A cross between a wild type red-eyed female (R) and a white-eyed male (r) Drosophila
melanogaster is shown in the diagram below. The eye colour in Drosophila melanogaster
is a sex-linked trait.
………………………………………………………………………………………
(b) State the genotype of each of the above Drosophila melanogaster. [2 marks]
…………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………….
(ii) Draw a genetic diagram to show the crosses until F1 generation. [1 mark]
8
Section C [30 marks]
Answer any two questions in this section
18 (a) Describe the following methods of genetic drift by using specific example.
(i) bottleneck effect [5 marks]
(ii) founder effect [5 marks]
(b) Describe the adaptive radiation that occur in Darwin finches in Galapagos Islands.
[5 marks]
19 In 1961, Jacob and Monod found Lac operon and Trp operon in E.coli.