IV.

RESULTADOS

4.1 Cañasbamba
TIEMPO (min) LAMINA INFILTRADA (mm)
HORA LECTURA
PARCIAL ACUMULADO PARCIAL ACUMULADA
8:51 19 0 0 0 0
8:52 18.3 1 1 7 7
8:53 17.8 1 2 5 12
8:54 16.5 1 3 13 25
8:55 16 1 4 5 30
8:56 15.8 1 5 2 32
8:58 14.4 2 7 14 46
9:00 13.4 2 9 10 56
9:02 12.8 2 11 6 62
9:07 11.1 5 16 17 79
9:12 9.9 5 21 12 91
9:17 8.4 5 26 15 106
9:22 7.2 5 31 12 118
9:32 20/18.1 10 41 19 137
9:42 13.6 10 51 26 163
9:52 10.9 10 61 27 190
10:02 8.55 10 71 23.5 213.5
10:22 3.7 20 91 48.5 262
10:42 20/15.1 20 111 49 311
11:02 9.5 20 131 50.5 361.5
- Cálculo de la conductividad hidráulica (k)

Nº Tiempo Acum. (min) Infil. Prom. (mm) Ln "t" Ln "I" Ln(t) . Ln(I) ln(t)^2
1 1 7 0.0000 1.9459 0.0000 0.0000
2 2 12 0.6931 2.4849 1.7224 0.4805
3 3 25 1.0986 3.2189 3.5363 1.2069
4 4 30 1.3863 3.4012 4.7151 1.9218
5 5 32 1.6094 3.4657 5.5779 2.5903
6 7 46 1.9459 3.8286 7.4502 3.7866
7 9 56 2.1972 4.0254 8.8446 4.8278
8 11 62 2.3979 4.1271 9.8964 5.7499
9 16 79 2.7726 4.3694 12.1147 7.6872
10 21 91 3.0445 4.5109 13.7334 9.2691
11 26 106 3.2581 4.6634 15.1939 10.6152
12 31 118 3.4340 4.7707 16.3825 11.7923
13 41 137 3.7136 4.9200 18.2707 13.7906
14 51 163 3.9318 5.0938 20.0277 15.4593
15 61 190 4.1109 5.2470 21.5699 16.8993
16 71 213.5 4.2627 5.3636 22.8635 18.1704
17 91 262 4.5109 5.5683 25.1180 20.3479
18 111 311 4.7095 5.7398 27.0317 22.1797
19 131 361.5 4.8752 5.8903 28.7162 23.7675
Sumas = 53.9523 82.6350 262.7651 190.5423

Resolviendo por minimos caudrados

 m= 0.75

Log k = 2.211

K= 162.555

d= 162.555(t^0.75)

- Infiltración Promedio (Ip)

Ip (mm/h) =
59.12

Nº Tiempo Acum. (min) Log (t) n x log (t) = (1) Log IP = Logk - (1) Ip (mm/h)
1 1 0 0.00000 2.2110 162.555
2 2 0.3010299957 0.07437 2.1366 136.973
3 3 0.4771212547 0.11787 2.0931 123.917
4 4 0.6020599913 0.14873 2.0623 115.416
5 5 0.6989700043 0.17267 2.0383 109.226
6 7 0.84509804 0.20877 2.0022 100.514
7 9 0.9542425094 0.23574 1.9753 94.464
 8 11 1.0413926852 0.25727 1.9537 89.895
9 16 1.2041199827 0.29747 1.9135 81.947
10 21 1.3222192947 0.32664 1.8844 76.623
11 26 1.414973348 0.34955 1.8614 72.685
12 31 1.4913616938 0.36843 1.8426 69.594
13 41 1.6127838567 0.39842 1.8126 64.950
14 51 1.7075701761 0.42184 1.7892 61.541
15 61 1.785329835 0.44105 1.7700 58.878
16 71 1.8512583487 0.45733 1.7537 56.711
17 91 1.9590413923 0.48396 1.7270 53.338
18 111 2.0453229788 0.50528 1.7057 50.784
19 131 2.1172712957 0.52305 1.6880 48.747

m - 1 = -n
-n = -0.25

Gráfico de Ip
162.555 136.973 Col umn F
180.000
160.000
140.000
120.000
100.000
80.000
60.000
40.000
20.000
0.000
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
- INFILTRACIÓN INSTANTÁNEA (I)

I = 122.397(t^-0.25)

K= 2.71
k = K.m.60 -n = m - 1
k= 122.397 -n= -0.25

Nº Tiempo Acum. (min) Log (t) n x log (t) = (1) Log IP = Logk - (1) I (mm/h)
1 1 0 0.00000 2.0878 122.397
2 2 0.3010299957 0.07437 2.0134 103.135
3 3 0.4771212547 0.11787 1.9699 93.305
4 4 0.6020599913 0.14873 1.9390 86.904
5 5 0.6989700043 0.17267 1.9151 82.243
6 7 0.84509804 0.20877 1.8790 75.683
7 9 0.9542425094 0.23574 1.8520 71.127
8 11 1.0413926852 0.25727 1.8305 67.687
9 16 1.2041199827 0.29747 1.7903 61.703
10 21 1.3222192947 0.32664 1.7611 57.694
11 26 1.414973348 0.34955 1.7382 54.729
12 31 1.4913616938 0.36843 1.7193 52.402
13 41 1.6127838567 0.39842 1.6894 48.905
 14 51 1.7075701761 0.42184 1.6659 46.338
15 61 1.785329835 0.44105 1.6467 44.333
16 71 1.8512583487 0.45733 1.6304 42.701
17 91 1.9590413923 0.48396 1.6038 40.162
18 111 2.0453229788 0.50528 1.5825 38.238
19 131 2.1172712957 0.52305 1.5647 36.705

Infiltración Básica
140.000

120.000

100.000

80.000

60.000

40.000

20.000

0.000
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

- Infiltración Básica (Ib)

k= 122.397
-n = -0.25
 Ib = 39.480

Velocidad de Infiltración
140.000

120.000

100.000

80.000

60.000

40.000

20.000

0.000
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
4.2 Comparación

TIEMPO (min) LAMINA INFILTRADA (mm)

HORA LECTURA
PARCIAL ACUMULADO PARCIAL ACUMULADA
8:51 25 0 0 0 0
8:52 23.5 1 1 15 15
8:53 22.6 2 2 9 24
8:54 22.3 3 3 3 27
8:55 22 4 4 3 30
8:56 21.8 5 5 2 32
8:58 21.5 6 6 3 35
9:00 20.8 10 10 7 42
9:02 19.7 15 15 11 53
9:07 18.5 20 20 12 65
9:12 17.9 25 25 6 71
9:17 16.8 30 30 11 82
9:22 13.8 60 60 30 112
9:32 10.6 100 100 24 136
9:42 8.5 120 120 77 213
9:52 6.3 150 150 22 235

- Cálculo de la conductividad hidráulica (k)

Nº Tiempo Acum. (min) Infil. Prom. (mm) Ln "t" Ln "I" Ln(t) . Ln(I) ln(t)^2
1 1 15 0.0000 2.7081 0.0000 0.0000
2 2 24 0.6931 3.1781 2.2029 0.4805
3 3 27 1.0986 3.2958 3.6208 1.2069
4 4 30 1.3863 3.4012 4.7151 1.9218
5 5 32 1.6094 3.4657 5.5779 2.5903
6 6 35 1.7918 3.5553 6.3703 3.2104
 7 10 42 2.3026 3.7377 8.6063 5.3019
8 15 53 2.7081 3.9703 10.7517 7.3335
9 20 65 2.9957 4.1744 12.5053 8.9744
10 25 71 3.2189 4.2627 13.7210 10.3612
11 30 82 3.4012 4.4067 14.9881 11.5681
12 60 112 4.0943 4.7185 19.3192 16.7637
13 100 136 4.6052 4.9127 22.6236 21.2076
14 120 213 4.7875 5.3613 25.6671 22.9201
15 150 235 5.0106 5.4596 27.3560 25.1065
Sumas = 39.7033 60.6080 178.0254 138.9469

Resolviendo por minimos caudrados

m= 0.52

Log k = 2.664

K= 461.318

d= 461.318(t^0.52)
- Infiltración Promedio (Ip)

Ip (mm/h) =
64.62

Nº Tiempo Acum. (min) Log (t) n x log (t) = (1) Log IP = Logk - (1) Ip (mm/h)
1 1 0 0.00000 2.6640 461.318
2 2 0.3010299957 0.14452 2.5195 330.737
3 3 0.4771212547 0.22905 2.4349 272.236
4 4 0.6020599913 0.28904 2.3750 237.118
5 5 0.6989700043 0.33556 2.3284 213.030
6 6 0.7781512504 0.37357 2.2904 195.177
7 10 1 0.48008 2.1839 152.730
8 15 1.1760912591 0.56461 2.0994 125.715
9 20 1.3010299957 0.62459 2.0394 109.498
10 25 1.3979400087 0.67112 1.9929 98.374
11 30 1.4771212547 0.70913 1.9549 90.130
12 60 1.7781512504 0.85365 1.8104 64.618
13 100 2 0.96015 1.7038 50.565
14 120 2.079181246 0.99817 1.6658 46.327
15 150 2.1760912591 1.04469 1.6193 41.621

m - 1 = -n
-n = -0.48
 Gráfico de Ip
461.318 330.737 Col umn F
500.000
450.000
400.000
350.000
300.000
250.000
200.000
150.000
100.000
50.000
0.000
0 20 40 60 80 100 120

- INFILTRACIÓN INSTANTÁNEA (I)

I = 239.85(t^-0.48)

K= 7.69
k = K.m.60 -n = m - 1
k= 239.850 -n= -0.48

Nº Tiempo Acum. (min) Log (t) n x log (t) = (1) Log IP = Logk - (1) I (mm/h)
1 1 0 0.00000 2.3799 239.850
2 2 0.3010299957 0.14452 2.2354 171.958
3 3 0.4771212547 0.22905 2.1509 141.542
4 4 0.6020599913 0.28904 2.0909 123.283
5 5 0.6989700043 0.33556 2.0444 110.759
6 6 0.7781512504 0.37357 2.0064 101.477
7 10 1 0.48008 1.8999 79.408
8 15 1.1760912591 0.56461 1.8153 65.362
9 20 1.3010299957 0.62459 1.7553 56.930
10 25 1.3979400087 0.67112 1.7088 51.147
11 30 1.4771212547 0.70913 1.6708 46.861
12 60 1.7781512504 0.85365 1.5263 33.596
13 100 2 0.96015 1.4198 26.290
14 120 2.079181246 0.99817 1.3818 24.086
15 150 2.1760912591 1.04469 1.3352 21.640

Infiltración Básica
300.000

250.000

200.000

150.000

100.000

50.000

0.000
 150.000

100.000

50.000

0.000
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160

- Infiltración Básica (Ib)

k= 239.850
-n = -0.48

Ib = 24.378

Velocidad de Infiltración
300.000

250.000

200.000

150.000

100.000

50.000

0.000
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160