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Dr. Y.N. RAO

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ANNEXURE-‘A’ TO ‘LEARN SANSKRIT—MODULE-9

o
ho
NOUNS IN SINGULAR & DUAL NUMBERS INTRODUCED IN
MODULES-2 TO 8 :

ya
@kvcne iÖvcne
iÖvcne b÷vcne

@
In Singular Number In Dual Number In Plural Number

ao
(ONE) (TWO) (MANY)
(MORE THAN TWO))

pui‘¼e = (In Masculine Gender): nr

ry
MODULE-2:
ram> = Rama ramaE
cto

..

bal> = Boy balaE ..

do

balk> = Boy balkaE ..

O"

gué> = Teacher guê ..

RA

AXyapk> = Teacher AXyapkaE ..

DaÇ> = Student DaÇaE ..

N.

hir> = Lord Vishnu hrI ..

Y.

hr> = Lord Shiva hraE ..

dev> = God devaE ..

r.
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gj> = Elephant gjaE ..

1
 MODULE-3:

.in
cNÔ> = Moon cNÔaE ..

.co
xink> = Rich man xinkaE ..

o
smuÔ> = Sea smuÔaE ..

ho
zMÉu> = Lord Shiva zMÉU ..

ya
Ai¶> = Fire A¶I ..

@
riv> = Sun rvI ..

ao
iv*aly> = School iv*alyaE ..

ipta = Father nr
iptraE ..
ry
saedr> = Brother saedraE ..
cto

kak> = Crow kakaE ..

do

MODULE-4:

yuvk> = Youth yuvkaE ..

O"

%paXyay> = Male teacher %paXyayaE ..

RA

iz:y> = Student iz:yaE ..

puÇ> = Son puÇaE ..

N.

k«:[>
[> = Lord Krishna k«:[aE ..
Y.

iv:[u> = Lord Vishnu iv:[U ..

r.

devaly> = Temple devalyaE ..

"D

2
 Éanu> = Sun ÉanU ..

.in
caer> = Thief caeraE ..

.co
paQ> = Lesson paQaE ..

o
MODULE-5:

ho
ivÖan! = Scholar ivÖa<saE ..

ya
jnk> = Father jnkaE ..

@
sut> = Son sutaE ..

ao
tat> = Father tataE ..

das> = Servant nr
dasaE ..
ry
nq> = Actor nqaE ..
cto

ÉtaR = Husband ÉtaRraE ..

do

k…mar> = Young boy k…maraE ..

tny> = Son tnyaE ..

O"

iptamh> = Grand father iptamhaE ..

RA

(Paternal)
matamh> = Grand father matamhaE ..
N.

(Maternal)
ipt&Vy> = Uncle(Paternal) ipt&VyaE ..
Y.

matu
matul> = Uncle(Maternal) matulaE ..
r.

paEÇ>/pu
> puÇsut> = Grandson(Son's paEÇaE/puÇsutaE ..
"D

3
 son)

.in
daEihÇ>/pu
hÇ> puiÇkasut> = Grandson daEihÇaE/puiÇkasutaE ..

.co
(Daughter’s son)
MODULE-6:

o
æata = Brother æatraE
æatraE ..

ho
pué;> = Man pué;aE ..

ya
A¢j> = Elder brother A¢jaE ..

@
Anuj> = Younger brother AnujaE ..

ao
pit> = Husband ptI ..

ÉartIy> = Indian
nr
ÉartIyaE ..
ry
icikTsk> = Doctor icikTskaE ..
cto

saxk> = Aspirant saxkaE ..

do

gayk> = Singer gaykaE ..

ntRk> = Dancer ntR

ntRkaE
O"

..

sevk> = Servant sevkaE ..

RA

calk> = Driver calkaE ..

paQk> = Reader paQkaE

N.

..

leok> = Writer leokaE ..

Y.

nayk> = Hero naykaE ..

r.

MODULE-7:
"D

4
 Aahar> = Food AaharaE

.in
v&]> = Tree v&]aE ..

.co
inly> = House inlyaE ..

o
Añ> = Horse AñaE ..

ho
h<s> = Swan h<saE ..

ya
kez> = Hair kezaE ..

@
k[R> = Ear k[aER ..

ao
dNt> = Tooth dNtaE
dNtaE ..

gNx> = Smell nr
gNxaE ..
ry
zBd> = Sound/Word zBdaE ..
cto

MODULE-8:
do

Éuj> = Shoulder ÉujaE ..

pad> = Leg padaE ..

O"

p]> = Wing(of a bird) p]aE ..

RA

kvaq> = Door kvaqaE ..

gaE> = Bull gavaE ..

N.

nm> = Salutation/Salute nmaE ..

Y.

É´> = Devotee É´aE ..

r.

xaimRk> = Religious-minded xaimRkaE ..

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person

5
 iÉ]uk> = Beggar iÉ]ukaE ..

.in
izzu> = Child/Infant izzU ..

.co
ôIil¼e = (In Feminine Gender):

o
MODULE-2:

ho
sIta = Sita sIte ..

ya
bala = Girl bale ..

@
bailka = Girl bailke ..

ao
AXyaipka = Teacher AXyaipke ..

DaÇa = Student
nr
DaÇe ..
ry
devta = Goddess devte ..
cto

mala = Garland male ..

lta = Creeper lte ..

do

paQzala = School paQzale ..

O"

Éa;a = Language Éa;e ..

RA

MODULE-3:

vI[a = Vina vI[e ..

N.

"{qa = Bell "{qe ..

Y.

xenu> = Cow xenU ..

ndI = River n*aE

r.

..
"D

mata = Mother matraE ..

6
 prI]a = Examination prI]e ..

.in
leonI = Pen leoNyaE ..

.co
naiska = Nose naiske ..

o
ijþa = Tongue ijþe ..

ho
kNxra = Neck kNxre ..

ya
MODULE-4:

@
gaErI = Goddess Parvati gaEyaER ..

ao
ÉignI = Sister ÉigNyaE ..

ôI = Woman nr
iôyaE ..
ry
g¼a = The River Ganges g¼e ..
cto

ciNÔka = Moon-light ciNÔke

ciNÔke ..
do

s&iò> = Creation s&òI ..

dehlI = Delhi dehLyaE ..

O"

rajxanI = Capital rajxaNyaE ..

RA

guha = Cave guhe ..

naEka = Boat naEke ..

N.

MODULE-5:
Y.

ivÊ;I = Scholar ivÊ:yaE ..

r.

jnnI = Mother jnNyaE ..

"D

7
 suta = Daughter sute ..

.in
AMba = Mother A<be ..

.co
dasI = Servant daSyaE ..

o
nqI = Actress nq(aE

ho
ÉayaR = Wife ÉayeR ..

ya
k…marI = Young girl k…mayaER ..

@
tnya = Daughter tnye ..

ao
iptamhI = Grand mother iptamýaE ..
(Paternal) nr
ry
matamhI = Grand mother matamýaE ..
cto

(Maternal)
ipt&Vya = Aunt(Paternal) ipt&Vye ..
do

matulanI = Aunt(Maternal) matulaNyaE ..

paEÇI/pu
I puÇsuta = Grand daughter paEÈyaE/puÇsute
O"

..
(Son's daughter)
RA

daEihÇI/pu
hÇI puiÇkasuta =Grand daugh- daEihÈyaE/puiÇkasute ..
ter(Daughter's daughter)
MODULE-6:
N.

puÇI = Daughter puÈyaE

Y.

..

A¢ja = Elder sister A¢je ..

r.

Anuja = Younger sister Anuje

"D

..

8
 pÆI = Wife pTNyaE ..

.in
saedyaR = Sister saedyeR ..

.co
ÉartIya = Indian ÉartIye ..

o
icikiTska = Doctor icikiTske ..

ho
saixka = Aspirant saixke ..

ya
gaiyka = Singer gaiyke ..

@
ntRkI = Dancer ntRKyaE ..

ao
seivka = Servant seivke ..

cailka = Driver nr
cailke ..
ry
paiQka = Reader paiQke ..
cto

leioka = Writer leioke ..

do

naiyka = Heroine naiyke ..

MODULE-7:
O"

narI = Woman nayaER ..

RA

shpaiQnI = Classmate shpaiQNyaE ..

baNxvI = Relative baNxVyaE ..

N.

soI = Friend sOyaE ..

Y.

rma = Goddess Lakshmi rme ..

r.

kNya = Maiden kNye ..

"D

9
 va[I = Goddess Saraswati va{yaE ..

.in
devI = Goddess deVyaE ..

.co
]ma = Forgiveness ]me ..

o
l¾a = Shame l¾e ..

ho
MODULE-8:

ya
izla = Stone izle ..

@
zaiqka = Saree zaiqke ..

ao
³Ifa = Play/Game ³Ife ..

v;aR = Rain v;eRnr ..

ry
sena = Army sene ..
cto

zItpeiqka = Refriegerator zItpeiqke ..

do

%TpIiQka = Table %TpIiQke ..

peiqka = Suit-case peiqke ..

O"

inza = Night inze ..

RA

vsuNxra = Earth vsuNxre ..

npu<skil¼e= (In NeuterGender):

N.

MODULE-2:
Y.

puStkm! = Book puStke ..

paÇm! = Vessel paÇe

r.

..
"D

neÇm! = Eye neÇe ..

10
 xnm! = Money xne ..

.in
pu:pm! = Flower pu:pe ..

.co
icÇm! = Picture icÇe ..

o
)lm! = Fruit )le ..

ho
vnm! = Forest vne ..

ya
c³m! = Wheel c³e ..

@
imÇm! = Friend imÇe ..

ao
MODULE-3:

n]Çm! = Star n]Çenr ..

ry
sTym! = Truth sTye ..
cto

}anm! = Knowledge }ane ..

do

zrIrm! = Body zrIre ..

zI;Rm! = Head zI;eR ..

O"

A¼m! = Part A¼e ..

RA

vdnm! = Face vdne ..

zkqm! = Cart zkqe ..

N.

yanm! = Vehicle yane ..

Y.

AXyynm! = Study AXyyne ..

r.

MODULE-4:
"D

11
 klÇm! = Wife klÇe ..

.in
laekyanm! = Bus laekyane ..

.co
relyanm!
yanm! = Train relyane ..

o
AXyapnm! = Teaching AXyapne ..

ho
AÚm! = Food AÚe ..

ya
jlm! = Water jle ..

@
ÊGxm! = Milk ÊGxe ..

ao
]Irm! = Milk ]Ire ..

vôm! = Cloth vôe nr ..

ry
vrm! = Boon vre ..
cto

MODULE-7:
do

³Ifnm! = Playing ³Ifne ..

pQnm! = Reading pQne ..

O"

Éym! = Fear Éye ..

RA

kaVym! = Poetry kaVye ..

muom! = Mouth muoe ..

N.

pIQm! = A sitting plank pIQe ..

Y.

miNdrm! = Temple miNdre ..

r.

³IfaSwlm! = Playground ³IfaSwle ..

"D

12
 mULym! = Price/Cost mULye ..

.in
êPykm! = Rupee êPyke ..

.co
MODULE-8:

o
p[Rm! = Leaf p[eR ..

ho
nam = Name naçI/namnI
naçI namnI ..

ya
namxeym! = Name namxeye ..

@
g&hm! = House g&he ..

ao
v;Rm! = Rain v;eR ..

nIfm! = Nest nIfenr ..

ry
k…Ndm! = Night Lily flower k…Nde ..
cto

cUtm! = Sweet mango fruit cUte ..

do

Éaejnm! = Meal Éaejne ..

pÇm! = Letter/Leaf pÇe ..

O"
RA
N.

***
Y.
r.
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