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7. What is the reading on the scale under the beaker? The Finally, write the object’s mass in terms of its density:
scale under the beaker supports everything on top of it, so with
the block inside the beaker the scale under the beaker reads 70
N. This comes from adding the full 20-N weight of the block
to the original 50 N, from the beaker, water, and scale inside
the beaker.
Writing this in terms of the apparent weight gives: we find that the density of the block is:
9. What is the density of a block of wood that floats in water 10. The density of ice is 917 kg/m^3. what fraction of the
with 0.1 of its volume above water ? volume of a piece of ice will be above water, when floating
in fresh water?
SOLUTION:
SOLUTION:
The density of the block is 0.9gcm3
When a body is placed in a fluid, there’s an upward force
You need to know the Archimedes' Principle, which says exerted on the body that’s equal to the weight of the fluid
that any object, wholly or partially immersed in a fluid, is displaced by it as it sinks into fluid. When his force is equal
buoyed up by a force equal to the weight of the fluid to the weight of the body the net downward force acting on
displaced by the object. the body is zero and it starts to float in the fluid.