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𝜋
2



 𝑔1 𝑔2 𝑔𝑞 𝑧 −2 𝑋(𝑧) + (1 − 𝑧 −1 )𝐸(𝑧)
𝑌(𝑧) =
1 + (𝑔2 ′𝑔𝑞 − 2)𝑧 −1 + (1 + 𝑔1 ′𝑔2 𝑔𝑞 − 𝑔2 ′𝑔𝑞 )𝑧 −2

𝑔1 ′𝑔2 𝑔𝑞 = 1 𝑔1
} ⇒ 𝑌(𝑧) = 𝑧 −2 𝑋(𝑧) + (1 − 𝑧 −1 )2 𝐸(𝑧)
𝑔2 = 2𝑔1 ′𝑔2 𝑔2

𝐺 = 𝑔1 ⁄𝑔2

𝑔1 ≡ 𝑔1 ′


𝑌(𝑧) = 𝑧 −𝐿 𝑋(𝑧) + (1 − 𝑧 −1 )𝐿 𝐸(𝑧)

𝐿≤3
𝑌(𝑧) = 𝑆𝑇𝐹(𝑧)𝑋(𝑧) + 𝑁𝑇𝐹𝑁 (𝑧)𝐸𝑁 (𝑧) = 𝑧 −𝐿 𝑋(𝑧) + 𝑑2𝑁−3 (1 − 𝑧 −1 )𝐿 𝐸𝑁 (𝑧)

𝐿 = 𝐿1 + 𝐿2 + ⋯ + 𝐿𝑁 𝑑2𝑁−3

2
∆2𝑁 𝜋 2𝐿
𝑃𝑄 ≅ 𝑑2𝑁−3 ∙ ∙
12 (2𝐿 + 1)𝑂𝑆𝑅 (2𝐿+1)

∆𝑁

𝑑2𝑁−3
𝑉𝑠𝑢𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑦,𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 2(𝑉𝑔𝑠 + 𝑉𝑑𝑠𝑎𝑡 )

𝜇𝐶𝑜𝑥 𝑊
𝑉𝐺𝑆 ≥ 𝑉𝑇𝐻 𝐼𝐷 = (𝑉𝐺𝑆 − 𝑉𝑇𝐻 )2 (1 + 𝜆𝑉𝐷𝑆 )
2 𝐿
 𝑊
𝑉𝐷𝑆 𝑔𝑚 = 𝜇𝐶𝑜𝑥 (𝑉𝐺𝑆 − 𝑉𝑇𝐻 )(1 + 𝜆𝑉𝐷𝑆 )
𝐿
≥ 𝑉𝐺𝑆 − 𝑉𝑇𝐻

2 𝜇𝐶𝑜𝑥 (𝑊⁄𝐿 )𝐼𝐷

= √ 1+𝜆𝑉𝐷𝑆

𝑉𝐺𝑆 −𝑉𝑇𝐻
𝑉𝐺𝑆 ≤ 𝑉𝑇𝐻
𝐼𝐷 = 𝐼𝑆 ∙ 𝑒 𝑛∙𝑉𝑡

𝑉𝐷𝑆 ≥ (3 𝑎 4)𝑉𝑡 𝑊
𝐼𝑆 = 2 ∙ 𝑛 ∙ 𝜇 ∙ 𝐶𝑂𝑋 ∙ 𝑉𝑡2 ∙
𝐿

𝐷 𝐼
𝑔𝑚 = 𝑛∙𝑉
𝑡

o 𝑉𝐺𝑆
o 𝑉𝑇𝐻
o 𝑉𝐷𝑆
o 𝑉𝑡
o 𝐼𝐷
o 𝜇
o 𝐶𝑜𝑥
o 𝑊
o 𝐿
o 𝜆
o 𝑔𝑚
o 𝑛
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μ