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Low and Medium Pressure Ducts

 Maximum friction rate 0.1 - 0.2 inches W.G./100 ft


 Velocity 1,500 - 2,000 ft/min (8 - 10 m/s)

Air Flow Rate Maximum Velocity

(m3/h) (CFM) (m/s) (ft/min)

< 300 < 175 2.5 490

< 1,000 < 590 3 590

< 2,000 < 1,200 4 785

< 4,000 < 2,350 5 980

< 10,000 < 5,900 6 1,180

> 10,000 > 5,900 7 1,380

High Pressure Ducts

 Maximum friction rate less than 0.4 inches W.G./100 ft


 Velocity 2,000 - 3,500 ft/min (10 - 18 m/s)

Shafts

Air Flow Rate Maximum Velocity

(m3/h) (CFM) (m/s) (ft/min)

< 5,000 < 2,950 12 2,350

< 10,000 < 5,900 15 2,950

< 17,000 < 10,000 17 3,350


Air Flow Rate Maximum Velocity

(m3/h) (CFM) (m/s) (ft/min)

< 25,000 < 14,700 20 3,940

< 40,000 < 23,500 22 4,300

< 70,000 < 41,000 25 4,900

< 100,000 < 59,000 30 5,800

It is common to keep main duct velocity above 20 m/s (3940 ft/min).

Corridors

Air Flow Rate Maximum Velocity

(m3/h) (CFM) (m/s) (ft/min)

< 5,000 < 2,950 10 2,000

< 10,000 < 5,900 12 2,350

< 17,000 < 10,000 15 2,950

< 25,000 < 14,700 17 3,350

< 40,000 < 23,500 20 3,940


User Areas

 Offices, receptions, lounges and similar

Air Flow Rate Maximum Velocity

(m3/h) (CFM) (m/s) (ft/min)

< 5,000 < 2,950 10 2,000

< 10,000 < 5,900 12 2,350

< 17,000 < 10,000 14 2,750

< 25,000 < 14,700 16 3,150

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