THEME: ACTIVITY

Gotong-royong (report)
The aim：to clean and beautify the school compound

M trim hedges around the clean the drains/river beautify the school
fence and pond compound
R overgrown and untidy -the drain was full of -the school gate had a
mud and stones peeling paint
-the pond was full of -was beginning to rust
dirty and muddy water
E -trim the hedges and -work together to clean -painted the school gate
thin them out the drains/pond -scraped away the old
-mowing the grass -cleared up the rubbish paint
-weeding and trimming by a big net
the bushes
-clearing away the
dead leaves and
branches.
E result very -after, put some fish gave the new coat to the
orderly/clean/tidy/neat into the pond school gate
satisfactory/contented

1. the first group of students started to trim hedges around the fence.
=passive voice
The hedges around the fance were trimmed by a group of students
2. the hedges were badly overgrown and untidy.
3. the student helped to trim the hedges and also thinned them out
=gerund
Trimming the hedges, the student also helped to thin them out
the student helped to trim the hedges, thinning them out.
4. For instance, they had brought their lawn mower and began mowing the
grass on the school field.
the lawn mower had been brought by the students, mowing the grass on the
school field.
Moving the grass on the field,they had brought their lawn mower.
5. they cleaned up the pond and put some fish into the pond
After cleaning the pond ,they put some fish into the pond.
6. We trimmed the bushes and cleared away all dead leaves and branches.
7. Others set to work on the gardens – weeding and trimming the bushes and
clearing away all dead leaves and branches
 7. The students took a long time to clean the drains
After taking a long time, student cleaned the drains.

8. The last group painted the flower pots. They used colourful paint and
some students even drew attractive patterns onto the flower pots.
The flower pots were painted by the last group students. They used
colourful paint, drawing the attractive patterns onto the flower pots.

9. They scraped away the old paint and gave the gate a new coat of white
paint.
Giving a new coat of white paint to the gate, the students scraped away the
old paint.

GOTONG ROYONG IN KG MELOR

On 26 February this year, the Teen Club conducted a gotong-royong at Kampung Melor playground. The main
aim of the gotong-royong was to clean and beautify the compound of the playground. About fifty of the
members with two club advisors, showed up and gathered at the playground at 8.30 am.

The playground was in bad condition. The grass was very long. There was rubbish everywhere. There
was rubbish even on the slides and under the swings. We divided our duties systematically and got to work.
Members were divided into a few groups. We mowed the grass. We trimmed the bushes and cleared away all
dead leaves and branches. Then, we swept and cleaned the grounds. One group painted the swings, slides and
see-saws with bright and cheerful colours. Our advisors helped them.

At 1.30 pm, we all took a break and had our lunch. The residents of Kampung Melor generously
sponsored our meal for that day. We had a mouth – watering nasi beriani with refreshing ice – tea to quench
our thirst.

After that, we fixed some new large litter bins at the playground. Another group planted pretty plants
and flowering shrubs along the sides of the field. Finally, we fixed a large sign at the edge of the playground.
The sign read, ‘Keep Our Playground Clean’.

We finished our work by 5.30 pm. By that time, all of us were worn out. However, it was a worthy
effort as the playground looked pretty, neat and tidy. A sense of satisfaction filled our heart. We had done a
good job and a good deed for the community. We really hope that the community especially the residents of
Kampung Melor will do their parts to maintain the playground by not littering.

I live in Wonderland Village. The villagers here are friendly and they always help each other. Something
strange happened in the village two weeks ago. Some villagers were having high fever. Everyone looked
gloomy and worried. Our village chief, Mr. Alibaba, investigated the cause of the fever.
 Last Saturday, he gathered all the villagers at the playground. He informed the villagers that the river in
the village was blocked and clogged. Rubbish was floating all around. Larvae were growing in the water, thus
the situation increased the risks of having dengue fever. Therefore, he decided to organize a 'gotong-royong'
activity in our housing estate. He asked all of us to contribute our effort to clean up the mess.

The programme began at 10 in the morning. All villagers were divided into small groups to clean up the
compound efficiently. My family and neighbours who live in the same street were told to clear up the river.
We cleared up the rubbish with a big net. After that, Mr. Alibaba and his children put the mosquito repellent
in the river to kill the larvae. Some villagers cleared up the playground and field. Mr. Lee, the richest man in
our village brought his lawn mowers for the villagers to mow the grass.

On the other hand, others worked on the gardens, weeding and trimming the bushes and clearing away all
the dead leaves and branches. The compound looked beautiful after the 'gotong-royong'. The famous painter
in our village, Ms. Selena painted a beautiful mural at the entrance of our village. The theme of the mural is
about togetherness and the spirit of 1Malaysia. It looked simple but very meaningful. Some elderly ladies and
housewives prepared delicious lunch for the villagers.

By the time the activity ended, the villagers were worn out. They were delighted. Everyone played their
significant roles to make the 'gotong-royong' activity a great success. As a member of Wonderland Village, I
am proud and grateful that all the villagers can gather for one purpose, regardless of our creed and race.

Last Sunday, the member of the Nature Society held a gotong-royong at our school. The aim of the
project was to clean up the school compound. The gotong-royong began at eight in the morning.

Some of the students cleared up the rubbish left around in the school compound. Other students set to
work, clearing and washing the drains.

A number of the students had brought lawn mowers and began mowing the grass on the school field.
Others set to work on the gardens – weeding and trimming the bushes and clearing away all dead leaves and
branches. The school was soon beginning to look better.

Several students also washed the dusty window of the classrooms, staffrooms, laboratories and the
school office. A few students decided to do something about the school gate that had peeling paint and was
beginning to rust in some places. They scraped away the old paint and gave the gate a new coat of white paint.

By the time the gotong-royong ended, the students were worn out, but the school was spick and spam.
They gathered in the school canteen for refreshments provided by the teachers.

If we want to keep our school looking beautiful, we must all do our part. We have to keep the school
compound by not littering.

The Nature Society of Sekolah Menengah Gurun held a gotong-royong on the 6 March 2016. The aim
of the gotong-royong was to clean and beautify the school compound. This was in conjunction with the ‘Best
Kept School Garden’ competition. About one hundred students, who were all members of the Nature Society,
took part in the gotong-royong.

The students were divided into six groups. Each group had a leader and they were given specific jobs
to do. The first group trimmed hedges around fence. The hedges were badly overgrown and untidy. The
students trimmed the hedges and also thinned them out. The end result was very neat and satisfactory.
 The second group was told to clean the drains. The drains were full of mud and stones. The students
took a long time to clean the drains because there are a lot of works involved. The third group arranged the
rock garden. They arranged the rocks to form a beautiful pattern. They also weeded the rock garden.

The next group planted some trees. The trees were donated by Mr. David Tan, the father of the Nature
Society President. Another group cleaned up the pond which was full of dirty, muddy water. After cleaning
the pond, the students put some fishes into the pond.

The last group painted the flower pots. They used colourful paint and some students even drew
attractive patterns onto the flower pots.

The gotong-royong ended at three in the afternoon. By this time, the school compound looked very
much cleaner and more beautiful. A special thank should go to the students who put in so much time and effort
to make this project a successful one.

______________________________________________________________________________

Report

Report about the Cleanliness Campaign in SMK Semerah

On 4 August 2008, Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Semerah has conducted a cleanliness campaign. This
campaign is conducted to gain awareness among students about the importance of keeping the environment
clean.

This campaign has been conducted for 3 days, from 4 August 2008 to 6 August 2008. This campaign are held
at the school hall and around the school area. The campaign is organized by the school’s committee in co-
operation with the school’s Environment Club. The aim of this campaign is to gain awareness among students
about the importance of keeping the environment clean. The slogan of this campaign is “ Caring for our
school’s environment “.

20 Members of the Environment Club are helping to conduct this campaign. This include the club members,
and the club chairman, Mr Ali Bin Husin. They had help a lot especially during the whole 3days of the
campaign. 5 Teachers also help to conduct during the whole activity. The teachers act as the leader for certain
activities and monitor the progress of the activities.

Among the activities being carried out during the whole campaign is speech and talks, and also the Recycling
activities. The speech is held at the school’s hall, given by Environment’s Club president, Mohd Hisham Bin
Lee. The speech entitled “ Preserving our earth “. Among the issue highlighted is about the global warming,
pollution, and animal and nature extinction. At the end of the speech, students are given opportunity to ask
question related to the topic. The second activities is recycling. This activities is to educate the students about
the importance of recycling and to encourage students to recycle. Each students are asked to collect as many
recyclable item such as papers, tin, and plastics. They can also bring it from their home. The school has
provided a lot of recycle bin for separated items. After that , there cycle item has been sell to Recycle Centre.
This has provide a lot of money for the school and the committee.

This campaign has given a lot of benefit for the school, and the students. During this whole campaign, the
students has co-operate each other to contribute doing the activities. Students also learn a lot from the speech
and talk programme about the environment and cleanliness.

Even though the campaign can be describe as a success, but there’s a certain problem that occur such as lack
of recycle bin provided and a little students to participate on certain activities. We hope that the school will
provide more recycle bin to be placed around the school on the strategic area. We also hope that in the future,
the students will pay more attention to the activities and participate actively on the next campaign that will be
held at the end of this year.

This campaign is a good activities. It is hope that it will be continued for the upcoming years. This activities
is a success because of the high commitment and dedication of its members. On behalf of the Environment
Club, I would like to thank our teachers and fellow students for all their support and co-operation given during
this whole campaign

HAIDA

The Environment Club

Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Semerah, Batu Pahat, Johor.

谚语
.Don't let our tears become the last drop of water on the earth 不要让我们的眼泪成为最后一滴水地球上的水
A bit more green, more than a chance. A little green, less a glimmer of hope 多一抹绿色,多一线生机.少一份绿色,
少一丝希望.
Environmental pollution is equal to the murder of his mother 环境污染是等于谋杀自己的母亲
Care for the environment! Because we have only one earth, this is our common home!
Sharing the same sky, a total of a soil retaining.---同顶一片蓝天,共护一方水土。
Mother nature is good, also cold butcher.---大自然是善良的慈母,同时也是冷酷的屠夫.
Protect environment is to protect ourselves.--- 保护环境就是保护我们自己。
优美句子
1、让绿色与我们共存!
Let the green coexist with us!
2、健康是最大的节约。
Health is the greatest savings.
3、让白色染污永远消失!
Let the white pollution disappear forever!
4、尊崇自然，敬畏生命。
Reverence for nature, reverence for life.
5、乱摆乱卖，城市大害。
Chaos disorderly sell, urban big harm.
6、保护环境，有益健康。
Protect the environment, good health.
7、垃圾带走，美丽存留。
Garbage away, beautiful stay.
8、随地吐痰，人见人烦。
Spitting, irritating.
9、百业要兴，环保先行。
All to Xing, environmental protection first.
10、尊天重地，敬天爱人。
Respect the heaven and earth, and the beloved.
11、判天地之美析万物之理。
The beauty of heaven and earth.
12、青山清我目流水静我耳。
Green hills clear my eyes and water my ears.
13、人人为环保环保为人人。
Everyone for environmental protection for everyone.
14、城市要美容，大家是天使。
City to beauty, we are angels.
15、行船靠掌舵，理家靠节约。
Sailing by the helm, the family by saving.
16、当环保卫士，做时代公民。
When the guardian of environmental protection, the citizens of the times.
17、让地球妈妈永远年轻美丽。
Let the earth mother forever young and beautiful.
18、万众成一心，脏乱不近身。
Millions of people into one, dirty and not close.
19、同在蓝天下，共爱一个家。
Under the blue sky, love a home.
20、保护母亲河，关爱生命源。
Protect mother river, care for life.
21、要想生活好，洁净离不了。
If you want to live a good life, you can't get rid of it.
22、保护水环境，节约水资源。
Protect the water environment and save water resources.
23、人面天天洗，市容日日新。
Face wash every day, the new city.
24、保护环境，就是爱惜生命。
To protect the environment is to cherish life.
25、美化市容就是装饰我们面容。
Beautify the city is to decorate our faces.
26、人类善待自然就是善待自己。
Human nature is good to treat themselves.
27、请高抬贵脚，听，小草在哭泣!
Please raise your feet, listen to the grass crying!
28、破坏了环境，人类就等于自杀。
Destruction of the environment, the human equivalent of suicide.
29、我们的地球需要每个人的保护。
Our earth needs everyone's protection.
30、关爱生命健康，倡导环保时尚。
Caring for life and health, advocating environmental fashion.
31、保持环境卫生，共建美丽家园。
Maintain environmental health, build a beautiful home.
32、请脚下留情，别伤害一棵小草。
Please hold feet, don't hurt a grass.
33、同顶一片蓝天，共护一方水土。
With the top one sky, one side of the water protection.
34、让河水更清澈，让家园更美好。
Let the water more clear, better homes.
35、失去生态平衡，人类寸步难行。
Lose the ecological balance, human can't do anything.
36、环保，还宝，让我们的世界更好!
Environmental protection, but also treasure, to make our world better!
37、污染环境就等于谋杀自己的母亲。
To pollute the environment is to kill your mother.
38、保护环境，始于手上，止于嘴上。
To protect the environment, starts in the hand, stops at the mouth.
39、请别乱坎树林，让空气更加清新。
Please don't mess up the woods to make the air fresher.
40、美化环境，就是美化我们的心灵。
Beautify the environment, is to beautify our hearts.
41、树立大环境意识，保护生态环境。
Set up the environment consciousness, protect the ecological environment.
42、塑料包装用一次，白色污染害几世。
Plastic packaging used once, white pollution.
43、让地球远离污染，让绿色走进家园。
Let the earth away from pollution, let the green into the home.
44、俯首清洁是公德，随手乱扔乃缺德。
To clean is morality, throw away is wicked.
45、清除污染靓城市，从我做起强素质。
Clear pollution of the city, from my strong quality.
46、人类为什么总把环境意识抛在脑后。
Why do people always put environmental awareness behind.
47、环境与生命共存，环保与健康同在。
Coexistence of environment and life, environmental protection and health.
48、保护环境是责任，爱护环境是美德。
Environmental protection is a responsibility, environmental protection is a virtue.
49、近水不可枉用水，近山不可枉烧柴。
The water can not waste water, near the mountain, not be wasted for firewood.
50、建设美丽的边疆，爱护我们的家园。
Build a beautiful frontier and cherish our homeland.
51、爱祖国，护绿化，保清洁，爱家园。
Love the motherland, protect the green, clean, love home.
52、环卫工作靠大家，莫靠城管抓!抓!抓!
Environmental sanitation work depends on everybody, depend on urban management to catch! Catch!
53、节约纸张也是植树造林的另一种方式。
Saving paper is another way of planting trees.
54、让我们为地球妈妈共同撑起一把绿伞。
Let us work together for the earth mother a green umbrella.
55、人人关心环境质量人人参与环境保护。
Everyone is concerned about the quality of the environment.
56、破坏环境的人终将得到大自然的惩罚。
Those who destroy the environment will be punished by nature.
57、为绿化环境做贡献，让地球妈妈更美丽。
To contribute to the green environment, so that the earth mother is more beautiful.
58、让风沙不再猖狂，还地球一片绿色铺垫。
Let the storm no longer rampant, but also a green planet.
59、人的生命是有限的，保护环境是无限的。
Man's life is limited, the protection of the environment is unlimited.
60、好习惯要从小养成，好传统应自始至终。
Good habits to develop from childhood, good tradition should be from beginning to end.
61、热爱我们的母亲，不要再让她伤心和失望!
Love our mother, don't let her sad and disappointed!
62、请不要向天空吐烟，那是地球妈妈的笑脸。
Please do not smoke to the sky, it is the smile of the earth mother.
63、让天更蓝，让水更清，让我们从小事做起。
Let the sky bluer, let the water more clear, let us start from the little things.
64、人类应该为自己破坏环境的行为感到羞耻。
Human beings should be ashamed of their destruction of the environment.
65、爱护今天的自然，自然将呵护我们的明天。
Take care of today's nature, nature will care for our tomorrow.
66、保护城市的肺，和保护我们的肺同样重要。
It is also important to protect the lungs of the city and protect our lungs.
67、人人丢纸，垃圾一片;人人拣纸，一尘不染。
Everyone lost a piece of waste paper, everyone pick up the paper, spotless.
68、人类有了绿树鲜花和小草，生活才会更美丽。
Human beings have green trees flowers and grass, life will be more beautiful.
69、绿色与生命时时相伴，环境与健康息息相关。
Green is accompanied by life, the environment and health are closely related.
70、手下留情，足下留青，爱护环境，人人有责。
Go, you stay green, care for the environment is everyone's responsibility.
71、前人栽树，后人乘凉句子大全 http://Www.1juzI.coM/，前人伐树，后人遭殃。
Predecessors trees, descendants cool, previous generations suffer the felling.
72、让绿色在生活中洋溢，让心灵在绿色中放飞。
Let the green filled with life, so that the hearts of flying in the green.
73、人类的最后一滴水，将是环境破坏后悔恨的泪。
The last drop of water, will be the destruction of the environment, the tears of regret.
74、一叶知秋，一屑知城人人重小节，市容必整洁。
A chip know the city all sections, the city will be clean.
75、为了我们自己，也为了我们后代，请保护环境。
For ourselves and for our children, please protect the environment.
76、为了这一代和将来的世世代代，必须保护环境。
For this generation and future generations, we must protect the environment.
77、朋友们，觉悟吧，从现在开始保护环境还来得及。
Friends, come on, it's too late to protect the environment.
78、追求环保是你我的心愿，参与环保是你我的责任。
The pursuit of environmental protection is your wish, to participate in environmental protection is your
responsibility.
79、汽车是消耗资源的无底洞，是移动的大气污染源。
The car is the consumption of resources is a bottomless pit, mobile air pollution sources.
80、保护环境，要你十分留心，十分细心，十分有心。
To protect the environment, you should be very careful, very careful, very heart.

被動式動詞的基本架構為「be + p.p.」。依不同時態變化如下：

現在被動：is/ am/ are + p.p.

過去被動：was/ were + p.p.
未來被動：will be + p.p. 或 is/ am/ are going to be + p.p.
現在完成被動：has/ have been + p.p.
過去完成被動：had been + p.p.
未來完成被動：will have been + p.p.
現在進行被動：is/ am/ are being + p.p.
過去進行被動：was/ were being + p.p.
含助動詞的被動式：助動詞 + be + p.p.

時態 主詞 動詞 受詞

1. [主動]現在式 She buys the apples.

現在[被動]式 The apples are bought by her.
2. [主動]過去式 She bought the apples.
過去[被動]式 The apples were bought by her.
3. [主動]未來式 She will buy the apples.
未來[被動]式 The apples will be bought by her.
4. [主動]現在完成式 She has bought the apples.
現在完成[被動]式 The apples have been bought by her.
5. [主動]過去完成式 She had bought the apples.
過去完成[被動]式 The apples had been bought by her.
6. [主動]未來完成式 She will have bought the apples.
未來完成[被動]式 The apples will have been bought by her.
7. [主動]現在進行式 She is buying the apples.
現在進行[被動]式 The apples are being bought by her.
8. 8[主動]過去進行式 She was buying the apples.
過去進行[被動]式 The apples was being bought by her.
9. 含助動詞時態 She would buy the apples.

含助動詞[被動]式 The apples would be bought by her