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Correction Rules
یاHe, she, it ( کے بعد فعل کی پہلی فارم لگائیں اورSubject) اگر فقرے میں مندرجہ ذیل الفاظ آئیں تو فاعل.1
“Daily, every day, کا اضافہ کریںes یاs واحد اسم کے فاعل ہونے کی صورت میں پہلی فارم کے ساتھ
always, usually, generally and some fact or habit etc.”
i. We daily (take) breakfast early in the morning.
ii. He (go) to college every day.
iii. In summer, she always (visit) her sister in Murree.
iv. A true Muslim always (speak) the truth.
v. They usually (not go) to office on foot.
vi. Intelligent students generally (work) hard.
vii. Sajid never (move) in bad company.
viii. Amina (take) tea every morning?
ix. The sun (rise) in the east?
x. The moon (shine) in the sky.
اگر فقرے میں مندرجہ ذیل الفاظ آئیں.2
“Now, at present or sense of a continuous tense”
اور پھر پہلی فارم کےis, are, am ( کے بعدSubject ) بنائیں یعنی فاعلPresent Continuous Tense تو.3
لگائیں۔ing ساتھ
i. Umair (listen) the story from his uncle now.
ii. I (write) correction rules at present.
iii. Mr. Munir (learning) English at present.
iv. The child continuously (cry).
v. I (feel) giddy at this time.
vi. Why you (shout) at me now?
vii. At present, she (do) her homework.
viii. Now the people (clap) excitedly for the bats man.
ix. On the play ground, I usually see children who (play) cricket.
x. After the prayer, the people (return) to their homes now.
اگر فقرے میں مندرجہ ذیل الفاظ آئیں.4
“Just, already, yet, for, since and the sense of present perfect tense”
اور پھر فعل کی تیسری فارم لگائیںhave یاhas ( کے بعدSubject) یعنی فاعلPresent Perfect Tense تو
i. He already (passed) the examination.
ii. The train (arrive) just now.
iii. We already (avail) ourselves of the opportunity.
iv. They not yet (finish) their course.
v. I not (write) application yet.
vi. Umar already (post) the letter.
vii. The news of his accident just (come).
viii. We not yet (read) this novel.
ix. I not (see) you since Friday.
x. He (be) teacher in this school for three years.
Present Perfect Continuous Tense ً کا استعمال ہو وہ عموماsince اورfor انگلش کے وہ فقرات جن میں.5
اور فعل کی پہلی فارم کے ساتھhave been یاhas been سے تعلق رکھتے ہیں۔ایسے فقرات میں فاعل کے بعد
کا اضافہ کرتے ہیںing
Use of ‘Since’
کے ساتھfixed time
ہفتے کے دنوں کے ساتھ
since Saturday, since Sunday, since Monday etc,
دن کے مختلف حصوں کے ساتھ
since morning, since noon, since evening, since 2 O’ clock, since 5 A.M., since 8 P.M. etc.
سال کے مہینوں کے ساتھ
since June, since September, since October etc.
سن وغیرہ کے ساتھ
With years of the century i.e. since 2001, since 1947, since 571 A.D. etc.
Use of ‘For’
Examples:
i. If I saw him, I would converse to him.
ii. If you went there, he would help you.
Exercise:
i. If you worked hard, you (succeed).
ii. If he (run) fast, he would win the race.
iii. If I got first position, my father (buy) me a motorcycle.
iv. If you (become) late, the teacher would punish you.
v. If it rained, the children (take) a bath in it.
vi. If you came, I (go).
vii. If you (oppose) me, you would lick the dust.
viii. If you spoke the truth, Allah (bless) you.
Aurang Zeb Khan writer of Innovative English 1st Year Class
Starlight English For 9th and 2nd year Classes (Coming Soon) (0345-6741125)
5
ix. If you (start) practicing what you say, the people (believe) you.
x. If he acted upon my advice, he (get) the first prize.
C.Impossible Condition
اور فعل کی تیسری فارمhad میں یعنیPast Perfect Tense ‘ والے حصے کا ترجمہif’ اس قسم کے فقرے میں
اور فعل کی تیسری فارم لگا کرshould have یاwould have لگا کر کرتے ہیں اور دوسرے حصے کا ترجمہ
کرتے ہیں۔
Examples:
i. If I had worked hard, I would have succeeded.
ii. If you had gone there, he would have served you.
Exercise:
i. If I had been present there, both the friends (not quarrel) with each other.
ii. If you had worked hard, you (get) the first prize.
iii. If the moon (sight), it would have been first fast today.
iv. If I (be) rich, I would have helped you.
v. If it had not rained, we (play) the match.
vi. If the boy (reach) in time, the teacher would not have beaten him.
vii. I would have brought a present for you if I (go) to bazaar.
viii. I (bring) a precious pen for you if I had gone to Lahore.
ix. I would have bought a new motor bike if (have) money.
x. If I (not promise) you I would have given you nothing.
xi.
حاصل فارموال
19 i. He opposed…your plan. To
ii. He is proficient…English. In
iii. This road leads…Lahore.
iv. We have respect…our great leader. For
v. We tried to tide…our difficulties. Over
vi. The crops failed…want of water. For