While not entirely the same, Israel’s story how would it affect you if it burned
still doesn’t seem to change much. Only down?)
the characters change, but the actions remain the same – Israel is forced to live under foreign ruler after foreign ruler from the point of the exile all the way up to the dawning of a new and Kingdom in Christ.
Jesus makes it very clear that His
Kingdom is not a Kingdom that operates under the laws of human political Please don’t throw this away. If you’re not going to use science, although we try to force it, leave it for someone else to use. Christianity to be the kind of politics that we practice.
Instead, Jesus’ “politic” is something
new. It is simply personal involvement EXILED with the hurting. His rule is only just the story of Israel’s exile because He offers Himself as the condemned on our behalf. • What political issues are important to Christians? How well do we follow Christ in how we respond to these issues?
For next time…
Read II Kings 17-25. Note any questions that you have. It’s ok to have a lot. This is a period of Israel’s history that not many people know about.
Applying the story…
Throughout the story of the exile, we see some of the same foolish mistakes being made around one broad general heading – “idolatry”.
Israel is taken captive because they
make idols of foreign made-up gods, and because they make gods out of their The Divided Kingdom nation, their wealth, their political power, or their security. becomes What are the idols in your life? If God the Exiled Kingdom were to shatter your idols by taking them away from you – how would that affect your life? (i.e. if your house is your idol, • The events of our life shape our perspective. What kind of perspective might have come out of this wandering history?
A House Divided I Kings 12:16-21
A history of homelessness What had been known as the nation of
Israel, the unified monarchy of the Deuteronomy 26:1-11 Hebrew people under great kings such as Saul, David, and Solomon had fallen Israel has dealt with a sense of apart in a civil war by 930 BC. “homelessness” since its very beginnings. The earliest person One nation was now split into two: identified as the forerunner of Israel is • Israel, the northern kingdom with Abraham, who began as a city dweller in its capital city in Samaria the city of Ur, but after God called him, • Judah, the southern kingdom with turned into a nomadic wandering its capital in Jerusalem shepherd. There is some debate to the effect that All of the Patriarchs of Israel (Abraham, this split had upon the ability of other Isaac, and Jacob) lived lives that were nations to take control of the Hebrew constantly on the move. During the people and carry them off into captivity. reign of Joseph, son of Jacob, in the land Most scholars agree that a unified of Egypt – the Israelites finally received kingdom would have been much harder land of their own. However, soon, this to defeat and carry into exile. land was no longer theirs and they were forced into slave labor in Egypt for generations.
God called Israel out of Egypt, allowing
them to “escape” into a wilderness wandering lasting 40 years. When Israel finally arrived at the Jordan River, over looking the land that had been promised to them by God Himself, they saw that it was already inhabited by people. They would have to fight to take claim of the homeland they had been promised, but at least they had a home….for now.
• Israel lived without a home for
much of its existence. That’s not something that sounds appealing to us. Why do you suppose God allowed this to happen to His chosen people? In response to an accusation of casting out demons by the power of Satan, not God, Jesus tells His accusers that “a house divided against itself cannot stand.” • What issues tempt families, companies, or even churches to divide against themselves?
The End of History
II Kings 17:7-23
Although some of the first mentions of
Israel’s exile seem to show up in the middle of the Old Testament (II Kings), Israel’s exile and subsequent return form the end of Old Testament history before the arrival of the New Testament.
While events happened between the
return from exile (approx. 515) and the birth of Jesus (approx 4 AD), they are muted from Scriptural history. This silence of Scripture spans a great period of time in which Israel was ruled almost exclusively by Greeks (332 BC – 129 BC).
The Kings of Israel and Judah: A Captivating Guide to the Ancient Jewish Kingdom of David and Solomon, the Divided Monarchy, and the Assyrian and Babylonian Conquests of Samaria and Jerusalem