‘Fist publicdion af SDAS Kg ST JOURNAL OF NEAR EASTERN STUDIES Volume XII OCTOBER 1954 Number 4 ‘TWO ASSYRIAN KING LISTS 1a. Gets » mie two Assyrian king Tists here O published in transliteration, trans- Tation, and photographs, one, known as the “Khorsabad King List,” eame to light over twenty yews ago, and he other designated as “SDAS King ist," is mace. public here for the first ine. ‘The Khorsabad King Liet was found Fon the site of ancient Dttr-Sarru-kfa in the course of excavations conducted there the season of 1932/33 by the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago. A. photograph of the obverse of the tablet Jwas reproduced in Gordon Loud and Charles B. Altman, Khorsabad, Volume IT ("Oriental Institute Publications,” Vol. {Chiengo, 1998], PI. 57, No. 74), and several editions of the Handbook pub= by the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago. The shotograph ve the shape of the tablet and ite state preservation, but, since i; has been Haken at an angle, it was not clear enough to allow scholars to read the inscription. [A beautiful photograph of the reverse was published in the English illustrated periodical The Sphere under the date of ‘April 7, 1034, ‘This is the photograph which was reproduced in an article by Brat F. Weidner, “Die Kerigsliste aus Chorsibad,”” Archiv far Orientforschung, XIV (1941-44), 362-69. Tn the same article Weidner offered a partial trans- Titeration of the Khorsabad King List, based’ on the photograph of the reverse |A discussion of the whole king list and a ‘partial transliteration of individual pas sages were given by A. Poobel, “The Assyrian King List from Khorsabed,”” ournal of Near Eastern Studies, 1 (1942), ‘247-808, 460-92; IT (1943), 56-90. ‘The second king list published here came to light under circumstances so un- uustal as to be almost unbeliovable. The present owner of this tablet inherited it, from a relative who had bought it from natives in Mosul before the first World ‘War. Toward the end of 1953 the owner of the tablet brought it to Dr. Siegfried 11. Horn, professor at the Seventh-day Ad~ ventist Theological Seminary in Washing ton, D.C., and generously left it with the seminary on a permanent loan basis. As far as can be ascertained, the tablet had not been shown before to any eompetent scholar, nor had the value of its contents ‘been recognized until Dr. Horn was given the opportunity to inspect- the tablet, During the Christmas vacations of 1953, Dr. Hor brought the tablet to Chicago and intrusted it to the writer for publica 209210 tion, under the condition that it be pub- lished within the limits of one calendar year from the date of January 1, 1954. ‘The new tablet was'to be designated as the “SDAS King List.” ‘The first aim of this article is to fulfil the condition set by Dr. Horn, in the interest of acholarship, in respect. to the date of publication of the SDAS tablet Since it would have been impossible to ro- construct the broken parts of the SDAS King Vist without utilizing the Khors. King List, special permission had to be secured from the Oriental Institute to publish the latter in transliteration and photograph. To Professor Horn, a former student of to Professor Carl H. Kraeling, the director of the Oriental Institttie; to Professor Arno Posbel; and to the Journal of Near Eastern Stulies is ‘due an expression of gratitude for making postible the speedy publ liminary report. A definitive publieation _§ by Professor Poebel, containing copies, “transliterations, transfations, notes, and points, both in size and in al Jealuma and to the horizontal Jounnar oF Near Hastens Srupres photographs of the Assyrian king lists, is in preparation ‘The measurements of the SDAS tablet are 170 X 135 X 23. millimeters. About five-sixths of the tablet is preserved. The protuberance at the head of the tablet is perforated lengthsvise to hold string ot « piece of metal or wood about 4-5 mill rmelers in diameter. ‘The (ablet contains four columns, wo on the obverse and Lixo on the reverse. Significant units are sepa- rated by horizontal fines. In all these iape,_the _SDAS Tist. is almost identical with the “Khor list. The formal differenees peetsin “mainly to the number of lines in exch nes marke ing the significant units, The variant. readings of the Khors, and SDAS king lists are marked in this publication by an asterisk. The are many, but only a few are si SDAS List i 7 assigns 60 yen to"two Assvman Kina Liens Puntr-Assur 11, while the Khors. List is here destroyed, and. tie Nassoubi List (Archis fie Orientforsrhuog, WV, 3) Rives |H4 years; SDAS iit 10 assigns 37 years to ‘Tukulti-Ninurta I, while the numbers in the Khors. and Nassouhi lists are not clear in this respeet; SDAS iii 11 ‘where Khors, List has da-a-ri (neither of which is clear); SDAS iii 39 rele elearly Ai+dur-nyclusla, shore the Khors. List hasl. . . -la-bi, tobe taken apparently as [ovscin-kab-Fla-bs, owing toa serial error. Furthermore, the following new and important. information concerning, some points in the Assyrian kins Fats should be noted: With th 6 is now possible to revonstinct fully the Statement concerns iad 15 ne- cording to SDAS iii 15, the father of ‘Ninurta-apil-Bkur was Whicibudda (or Usihads) and not Nabi-can, as thougkt previously; SDAS iv 24-27" gives two ings at the ond of the list who arg not covered in the Khors. List, aamely, ‘Tukulti-apil-Kurra HIT with 18 yas and edeeri, 2 Suiminuaiarid V_vith_ 5 years, Une fortunately, the SDAS gives us no new information eoncering, te regal years Of the Assgrion Kings who raled before Saméi-Adad I and, what is even more dis- appointing, isdestroyed inthe erucal pa sages ii BUT, where we would have been happy to find the number of segnal rare of AStur-eabl T atsl ABB ‘Textnal notes to the transliteration of the SDAS King List: 1 20: The reading mu? in ap.teS-Susnu?-ni is reconstructed in accordance with the Khors. List; both 16 original and the photos of the SDAS List show only 1. {i 8: After mu.ares there are traces of a horizontal wedge, probably erased 15: The reading prvete-ichar-da was suggested by Professor Larulsherger, who compares Paneishad-da in If R 63 iv 10= Tallqvist, Assyrian Personal Names, p. 16. the sign after lib-lib cannot be uly assurance; what we expect. ws in the Khors, List: