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POE EOC Unit 1
Due May 21 at 11:59pm Points 59 Questions 35 Available May 11 at 12am May 21 at 11:59pm 11 days Time Limit None
Allowed Attempts 3
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Score for this attempt: 54 out of 59
Submitted May 18 at 10:54am
This attempt took 37 minutes.
Question 1 1 / 1 pts
There are 3 simple machines.
True
False
Question 2 1 / 1 pts
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5/18/2017 POE EOC Unit 1: Principles of Engineering 2016 JJohnston Russellville High School 01
All simple machines manipulate magnitude of force and _________.
distance
work
energy
time
Question 3 1 / 1 pts
1. What is the actual mechanical advantage of the system?
13.33
3.33
0.3
1.20
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Question 4 1 / 1 pts
A wheelbarrow is used to lift a 200lb load. The length from the wheel axle to the center of the load is 2 ft. The length from the wheel and axle to
the effort is 5 ft. Using static equilibrium calculations, calculate the effort force needed to overcome the resistance force in the system.
80.0lb
2.5lb
500.0lb
40.0
Question 5 1 / 1 pts
What is the linear distance traveled in one revolution of a 36inchdiameter wheel?
113in
36in
56.5in
9.42in
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Question 6 1 / 1 pts
An industrial water shutoff valve is designed to operate with 30 lb of effort force. The valve will encounter 200 lb of resistance force applied to a
1.5 in.diameter axle.
1. What is the required actual mechanical advantage of the system?
1.5
1
10
6.67
Question 7 1 / 1 pts
A civil engineer must design a wheelchair accessible ramp next to a set of steps leading up to a building. The height from the ground to the top of
the stairs is 2 ft. Based on ADA codes, the slope must be 1:12 or less. Slope is equal to the rise of the ramp divided by the run of the ramp
.Using the ADA code, what is the allowable minimum length of the ramp base?
24.1ft
12.0ft
24.0ft
0.042ft
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5/18/2017 POE EOC Unit 1: Principles of Engineering 2016 JJohnston Russellville High School 01
Partial Question 8 11 / 13 pts
Actual Mechanical Advantage
The ra芠o of the magnitude of the resistance and effort forces applied to a system.
The ratio of the magnitude of the resistance and effort
The ra芠o of the magnitude of the resistance and effort forces applied to a system.
forces applied to a system.
Efficiency
The ra芠o of useful energy output to the total energy input, or the percentage of work input tha
Fulcrum
The fixed point around which a lever rotates.
Ideal Mechanical Advantage
Ra芠o of distance traveled by the applied effort and resistance force within a system.
Idler Gear
A gear posi芠oned between the driver and the driven gear used to change rota芠onal direc芠on.
Inclined Plane
A flat surface set at an angle (or incline) with no moving parts that is able to li objects by push
Lever
A rigid bar used to exert a pressure or sustain a weight at one point of its length by the applica芠
Moment
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5/18/2017 POE EOC Unit 1: Principles of Engineering 2016 JJohnston Russellville High School 01
The turning effect of a force about a point equal to the magnitude of the force 芠mes the perpendicular distance from the point to the line of ac芠on from the force.
Pitch
Distance between adjacent threads in a screw.
Resistance Force
An external force applied to an object.
Static Equilibrium
A condi芠on where there are no net external forces ac芠ng upon a par芠cle or rigid body and the
Torque
A force that produces or tends to produce rota芠on or torsion.
Question 9 2 / 2 pts
Two lamps are wired in parallel. If another lamp is added in parallel. (Hint resistance and current are inversely proportionate)
The total resistance will increase.
The voltage will drop
The total resistance will decrease
The total current stay the same.
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Question 10 1 / 1 pts
In a parallel circuit for lighting a home, which of the following is an advantage?
Less wiring is used
Less chance of over heating
If one bulb goes out, none of them work
If one bulb goes out, the others still work
Question 11 1 / 1 pts
In a series circuit for lighting a home, which of the following is an advantage?
Less wiring is used
If one bulb goes out, the others still work
If one bulb goes out, none of them work
Higher chance of over heating
Question 12 1 / 1 pts
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5/18/2017 POE EOC Unit 1: Principles of Engineering 2016 JJohnston Russellville High School 01
________________are diagrams consisting of symbol representations and configurations of electrical components within a circuit.
Map
Schematics
Blue Print
Bread Board
Question 13 1 / 1 pts
On a camping trip, you decide to use a cordless air pump to inflate an inflatable mattress. If the air pump is powered by a 12volt battery with a
resistance of 18 ohms, what is the amount of current flowing through the circuit?
1.5 A
0.67 A
1.5 V
0.67 V
Question 14 1 / 1 pts
The current of electricity is like the __________.
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5/18/2017 POE EOC Unit 1: Principles of Engineering 2016 JJohnston Russellville High School 01
IDK
flow of water
rock in the pipe
size of the tank
Question 15 1 / 1 pts
Match the term to its letter
Resistance
R
Current
I
Voltage
V
Question 16 1 / 1 pts
How many valence electrons do good electrical conductors have?
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5/18/2017 POE EOC Unit 1: Principles of Engineering 2016 JJohnston Russellville High School 01
36
13
68
8 or more
Question 17 1 / 1 pts
Match the subatomic particle with the correct charge.
Electron
Nega芠ve
Proton
Posi芠ve
Neutron
Neutral
Question 18 1 / 1 pts
________________ assumes that current flows out of the positive side of the battery, through the circuit, and back to the negative side of the
battery. This was the convention established when electricity was first discovered, but it is incorrect!
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5/18/2017 POE EOC Unit 1: Principles of Engineering 2016 JJohnston Russellville High School 01
Electron flow
Mr. Johnston
Conventional current
Ohms Law
Partial Question 19 3 / 4 pts
Matching
The sum of all voltage drops in a series circuit equals
Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law (KVL): Series
the total applied voltage
The total current in a parallel circuit equals the sum of
Kirchhoff’s Current Law (KCL): Parallel
the individual branch currents
The total current in a parallel circuit equals the sum of
Kirchhoff’s Current Law (KCL): Parallel
the individual branch currents
The total resistance (RT) is equal to the reciprocal of
Kirchhoff's resistance Law : Parallel
the sum of the reciprocal:
Incorrect Question 20 0 / 1 pts
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5/18/2017 POE EOC Unit 1: Principles of Engineering 2016 JJohnston Russellville High School 01
The images in Figures 7 and 8 show the voltmeter configurations that two different POE students used to take a voltage reading within a simple
circuit. Only one of the two students was able to measure the voltage value in the simple circuit. Use the information given in the figures to
answer the following questions.
1. Which of the two setups (Figure 7 or Figure 8) shows the correct way to measure voltage?
2. If the amount of current in the circuit is equal to 0.625A, what is the voltage value of the power supply?
Figure 7, 10 Volts
Figure 8, 10 Volts
Figure 7, 25.6 Volts
Figure 8, 25.6 Volts
Question 21 1 / 1 pts
In a series circuit, increasing the resistance while keeping voltage the same will cause the current to:
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5/18/2017 POE EOC Unit 1: Principles of Engineering 2016 JJohnston Russellville High School 01
increase
stay the same
decrease
go to zero
Question 22 1 / 1 pts
Which of the circuits below would have the same current (I)?
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5/18/2017 POE EOC Unit 1: Principles of Engineering 2016 JJohnston Russellville High School 01
All of them have the same current
None of them have the same current
A & B only
B & D only
A, C & E only
B & C only
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Question 23 1 / 1 pts
An electric motor uses 800J of electric energy to lift a cargo box doing 600J of work to it. What is the efficiency of this system?
90%
133%
75%
25%
Question 24 1 / 1 pts
ATV winches pull a horizontal load during testing. The winch pulls a weight where the friction produces a force which is measured as tension in
the cable. The following data can be used to compare electrical input to mechanical output to determine system efficiency.
Which scenario is most efficient?
Scenario 2 and 3 are equally efficient
Scenario 2
Scenario 3
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Scenario 1
Incorrect Question 25 0 / 1 pts
An elevator motor lifts 500 kg of mass to the height of the fourth floor of an office building (11.0 meters above ground level) at a constant speed in
6 seconds. Determine the power rating of the motor.
856 W
523 W
273 W
917 W
Question 26 1 / 1 pts
When using a multimeter, for which test should the circuit be disconnected from its power source?
Resistance
Continuity
Voltage
Amperage
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Question 27 1 / 1 pts
Power can be expressed in the amount of energy expended or work performed during a given time period. In other terms power is simply the
rate at which energy is converted. So in order to determine how much power electrical energy can supply to be converted into mechanical you
can use all of the following quantities except:
Time
Distance
Force
Height
Question 28 1 / 1 pts
A circuit with parallel resistors (R1 and R2) has a total resistance of 8 ohms. What is a possible value for the resistance of R1?
16 ohms
4 ohms
2 ohms
8 ohms
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Question 29 1 / 1 pts
Andy is using an incline plane to pull a 260 lb load up to a height of 5 ft. The ramp is 13 ft long and the effort used to pull the load is 155 lbs.
Determine the efficiency of this simple machine.
2.60
0.65
1.68
0.55
Question 30 1 / 1 pts
A 100 N force is being applied to an object weighing 15 N a distance of 5 m. The object moves at constant speed so how much work has been
done?
100 J
375 J
250 J
500 J
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Question 31 1 / 1 pts
A 15 kg bike is pushed up a ramp of length 275 m. The ramp incline is 25 degrees. The bike is pushed with a 25 N force parallel to the ramp and
it takes 18.0 sec to do the job. What is the work and power, respectively?
6900 J; 383 W
11 J; 0.0026 W
6900 J; 0.0026 W
11 J; 383 W
Question 32 3 / 3 pts
A hydrogen fuel cell by itself is not sufficient to power much of anything in our society. How could fuel cells be configured to produce enough
voltage and current to a system? Select all that apply.
Improve the storage of hydrogen
You could combine it with another source of energy.
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5/18/2017 POE EOC Unit 1: Principles of Engineering 2016 JJohnston Russellville High School 01
You could increase the cost of the fuel.
You could put them in series not in parallel.
Question 33 4 / 4 pts
Select all of the benefits of hydrogen fuel cells.
cheap
safe
quiet
sustainable
clean
Question 34 1 / 1 pts
Select all of the ways that one might collect 'lost" energy in ones school or home.
Using a device that filters lint but lets the hot air created by the dryer return into the home. (in winter)
In winter, leaving hot water in tub to cool before letting it go down the drain.
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Turning off the lights when not in use.
Keeping the thermostat set on 65.
Question 35 4 / 4 pts
Alternative Energy
energy generated in ways that do not deplete natural resources or harm the environment, espe
Electrolysis
The process separa芠ng the hydrogen‐oxygen bond in water using an electrical current.
Renewable Energy
A resource that can be replaced when needed.
Energy
The ability to do work.
Quiz Score: 54 out of 59
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