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SECTION 3

Time-30 minutes
. 30 Questions
Numbers: All numbcrsuscdarc real numbers.
FiSures: Position of points, angJes,regioos,etc. c:rn be assumedto bc in the order sbown; and angle measures
can be assurnedto bc positive,
Lincs showDas straight can bc assumcd to b€ straiglt.
Figures can be assumcdto lie in a plane unlcss otherwise indicatcd.
Figures tbat accompany qucstions are intcnded to provide informatioa uscfut in answcring the ques-
tions- Hoscver, unlessa notc atates that a figure is drawn to scete,you should solvc thesc-problims
NOT by cstimating sizesby sight or by mcasuremcnt, but by using your lnowlcdge of matlrcmatics (see
Examplc 2 bclow).

Directions: Each of thc QuesJignsl-15 consists of two quantities, onc-in Column A aqd oo. in Column B- you
are to compare thc two quantitiesand choosc
A if thc quantity ia Column A is greater;
B if thc quantity in Column B is greater;
C if thc two quantities are equal;
D if thc relationship cannot be derermined from the information girrcn.

Note: Sincethereareonly four choiccs,NEVER MARK (E).


Common
IIl6EIiion: In a question, information conccrning onc or both of the quantities to be compa.redis centered above
the two columns.A symbol that appearsin both columns representsthe samc thing in Column A as it
does in Column B.

Column A ColumnB Samole Ans*crs

E x a m p l el : 2x6 2+6 (D@@@@

Examples 24 rcfer to A PQR"

Example 2: NQ @@G)(D @
(sincc equal measursscannot
be assumed, even though Plf
ao,dNQ appcar equal)

E x a m p l e3 : @(D@@@
(since ff is bctweenP ar'd Q)

Example 4: w*z r80 @@(D@@


Gince PC is a straightline)

4l
GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE.
A if the quaatityin Column A is greater;
B if rhequantityin Column B is greater;
c if the two quantitiesare equal;
D if the relationshipcannotbc dercrminedfrom the informationgiven.

Column A ColumnB Columa A Column B

l - 3 1: - m

x -2y+3
--)
n is an evenintegerand a multiple of 3.
-t
8 . The remainderwben n
is divided by 12
d : 5.$89a and @ is rhe decimalexpressionfor
d roundcd to the nearcstrhouvndth.

J" The number of dccimal 4


placeswbere d and @
differ

.r*2y>8

4" 2x+4y 2A
F4uilateral triangle PQR is formed by joining
centers P, Q, and R of tbe circles.Each pair
of circleshasexactlyone point in common.

9. The perimeter of The circumferenceof


triangle PQR the circlewith cenrer Q

The volume of a cylin- The volume of a cylin-


dncal tank &at has a drical rank that hasa
radius of 2 mctcrs and a radius of I meier and a
height of l0 meters heigbt of 20 meters

Square MNPQ hasarca36. GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE.


5. The perimeter of 30
pertagoD MNOPQ

p and g aredifferentprim€ numbcrs.r is theleast


prime numbergreatcr than p, and s is thc least
primcanmbergr€aterthan g.

6, r - P s - q

42
*;
|'
if

*
f
A if the quantity in Column A is grcatcr; i
:
B if the quantity in Column B is greater; g

c if the two quantities are equal;


D if the rclationship cannot be determined frsm the information givcn. *
r
g
:,
Column A ColumnB Column A Colqmn B

ds+0

I t . Ttrc time rcquired to Thc time requiredto


)
travel d miles-at s trarel * rriles at fu-
z
mileswr hour mitesper hour

AR{f is isoscelesand IRSI :


*--',,r- ,
12"The sum of the measures l2O"-
of the two angles of AR^SI
that have equal measure .

O is the center of rhe circle and LAOC is a


J;\67*g x2+3 riglt angle.

BD

Before Maria changedjobs, her salary was t

24 percent qt61g thes Julio's salary. Aftcrlvlaria B


changedjobs, her new salary was 24 pcrccnt less t

than her old salary.


f
Julio's salary Maria's new salary f

1
GO ON TO THE NEXT PACE.
t.
il

r
!

i
':
:
47. i
i
l

a
t
r
ri
I
ryE$ Eacbof thc Qstions 1630 haslirrc iuswer choies. For cachof thescquestions,sclecttbe
answErclnioesgirur. bestof the

1 6 . { r 9 - l 8 - r 7 - l 5 ' )- ( 2 0 - 1 9_ t 8 _ 1 7 ) :

.(A) - 36
(B) -6
(c) -4
(D) I Weight
(E) 2 (pounds)

17"if 3x - 2 : '7, thcn 4: :

(A) 3

(B) 5 15 16 t7 l8 t9 20 2t 22 23

(q? Age(years)

(D) e I 9. Thedots on the graphaboveindicateageand


y"gbt for a sampleof 25 studenrs.Wnit percentof
(E) 12 thesestudentsarelessthan 19yearsold and weigh
morethan I l0 pounds?
18. Of thc following whichis closcstto
.fO f (A) 36%
(A) 6 (B) &%
(B)5. (c) 4%
(C) 4x p) 48%
(D) 3 G) s2%
(E) 2
20. Thegreatestnumberof diagonalsthat canbe drawn
fromonevertexofa regulai6-sidedpolygonis

( ) 2
(B) 3
(c) 4
(D) 5
(E) 6

GO ON TO THE I.{EXT PAGE.

u
Questions2l-25 rcfer to thc foUowingSrephs.

AVERAGE DAILY CIRCI.'I-ATION FOR NEWSPAPERX

. 6 m
E Hs m
E$om
liru
12 zm
lm
1940 1950 1960 rno 1980
Year iJ

TOTAL YEARLY ADVERTISII\TGREVENUE FOR NEWSPAPERX


E
Sso
6ao
o 3 0
8zo
2.

AVERAGENUMBER OF PAGESPER NEWSPAPERFOR NEWSPAPERX

80
60
40
20

GO ON TO TI{E NEXT PAGE.

1'
21. ln how manyof the yearssbownwasthe average 1t
Tbe percent decreasein averagedaily cirmlation
numberof pagesper newspapcrat lcastrwiceas from 1960to 1970was approximately
muchas the averagein 1940?
(A) l0%
{A) Four (B) 12%
(B) Thrce (q 2a%
(C) Two (D) 26%
[D) One G) 32%
G) None
25, Which of the following sratqnents can bc inferred
22" In l95A,if theprintingcostperne*spaperwas from the data?
$0.05,what would havebeentbe total costof print-
I. The greatestincreasein total yearly advertising
ing the averagedaily circulation?
revenueoler any l&year period shown was
(A) 532,500 527 millon.
(B) II. In eachofthe l0-year periodssho*n in which
S26.000
(c) yearly advertisingrevenuedecreased.average
s23,500
(D) 522.000 daily circulation also decreased.
(E) III. From 1970to 1980the averagenumberof pages
52,600
per newspaperrncreasedby 10.

23. In 1980thenurnberofdollarsofadvertisingrevenue (A) I only


washow manytimesas greatasthe averagedaily (B) II only
cirn:lation? (c) III only'
(D) I and II
(A) s00 (E) II and iII
(B) 200
(c) r00
tD) -s0
{E) 20
+

C'o ON TO THE NEXT PAGE.

46
26. lf 0 < s, < l, thenwhichof thc following can bc 29. Whichof tbefollowingis equalto j of 0.01pcrcent?
truc?

(A) s < -l and r > 0 (A) 0.00002s


(B)s<-landr<-l (B) 0.00025
(C) s > -l and r < -l (q 0.m25
(D) s > I and r < -l (D) 0.02s
€)s>landl>l
(E) 0.25

27. On scgm.:ntWZ above,rf WY :21, XZ = 26.


"\
1n
afr yZ istwice WX, wbatisthevalrrcof Xy?
\
(A) 5
(B) t0
(c) ll
(D) t6 30. In thc figure aborrc,cachof thc four squareshas
(E) It cannotbc dcterminedfrom the information E
sidesof lcngth x. If LPQR is formedby joining
gircn. thc centcrsof threcof thc squares,what is the
a

!
pcrimetcrof APQR in tcrmsof x ?
28. To rcproduccan old photograph,a photographer
chargesx doltarsto makea negative, aoU"r, G) 2'O
{
for eac! of tlre first l0 prints,and doiars for ,rf;
{ (B) --T- * ,
eachprint in excess of l0 prints.If $45is the total
chargeto makea negativeand 20 prints from an old
photograph,what is thevalueof x ?
(c) 2 r + J T
(A) 3
(B) 3.5 @ 1x S + 2
(c) 4
(D) 4.5 (E) 1t + rrE
(E) s !
:<
,!
i.

47
SECTION 7
Timc-30 minutes
30 Questions

Numbers: All numbcrs used arc real numben.


Figures: Position of pcints, angles,regions,etc. can bc assumedto be in tbe order shown; and angle lueasufes
can be assumcd to be positiw.
Lines shown as straight can be assumedto be straight.
Figures can be assumedto lie in a plate unlessotherwiscindicated.
Figurcs that accompany questionsarE intendedto providc information useful in answeringthc gues-
tions. However, unlessa note statesthat a figure is drawn to scale,you should solvetheseproblems
NOT by estimating sizesby sight or by measurement,but by using your knowledgeof mathematics(see
Example 2 below).

Directions: Each of thc Questions l-15 consistsof two quantities,one in Column A and one in Column B. You
ire to cornpare the two qGn-iiiiEiZilEoosc
A if the quantity in Column A is greater;
B if thc quantity in Column B is greater;
C if the two quantitiesare equal;
D . if tbc relationshipcannot bc determinedfrom the information given.

Note: Sincethere arc only four choices,NEVER MARK (E).


Common
IffiIiion: In a question, information concerningone or both of the quantitiesto be comparedis centcredabove
the two columns. A symbol that appcarsin both columns representsthe samc thing in Column A as it
docs in Column B.

Column A Column B SampleAnswers

E x a m p l el : 2x6 2+6 o @ @ @ @

Examples24 referto A PPR.

E x a m p l e2 : PN NQ @ @ @ (D @
(sinceequal measurescaunot
be assumed,even tbough Pl{
and NQ appcar equal)

E x a m p l e3 : @o@@@
(since /{ is betwetn P and Q)

E x a m p l e4 : l4r+z t80 @@e@@


(since PQ is a straight line)

60
*!.
**.

]
A if the quantity in Cotrmrn A is grtater; p,
i1
B if thc quantity in Column B is greatcr; F:
c if thc two qurntitics arc equal; 7
It
D if the relationship canaot bc detcrminedfrom thc informatioa given" E
:a

ColumnA Column B Column A


-,Col{mn
,- B

l. Tbc numberof months The numberofdays Ttrccircuafercaccof circlc C is lga.


in 7 years in 12weeks
5. Thc diamcterof cirdc C 9
l' _ I 8 I
2'l 9 ' 8 1
9t

7" Theareaofthebasc
of the cubc

t is a positive intcger..
4 t
1:j i'

LABC is equilateral.Line Q is parallel to side BC


and line rn is parallel to side A C . (0.82F(0.82P (0.82)6
J:
;
3. 60 Forall real numbcrs a, lel a..: | - a. I

r ) s ) 0 10. ((-t;';' 2'

4. rs r.t
r

C'O ON TO TlrE NEXT PAGE"


A if tk quantity in Column A is greater;
B if thc quanrityin Column B is greater;
c if thc two quanritics are equal;
D if rhcrclationshipcannot bc derermincdfrom thc informatioagiven.

Column A Column B ColumnA Column B

Team X scored p points more than ream I, and


thc two teamstogetherscoreda total of l0 points.

13. Twice the number of 1o-p


points team I scored

I A
(-r-l)(x)(.r+l) (x)(x{x)

The areasof the two shadedregionsof the circle are o


equai"
t2
The areaof unshaded The area of unshaded
region .d of the circle region I of the circle
r
.r*0
*y. The areaof APpS is a5.
r. , x
lrl t ) . The Iength of The length of
segment PS segmen! S.R

GO ON TO THE ].IEXT PAGE.

62
Dxrecrioar: Erch of th Qrcstions 1630 basfive :rrlrq^erfuiccs. hr eachof tbcscqucstiong
sclcctthc bcsr of thc
ffi&bagirrcn- t

16. fq a ccrair Sop, notcbooksthat normallyscll for 19. If thc al€rage(arithmcticmcan) of 5 consccutive
59 ccaBcacbare on saleat 2 for 99cents,How intcprs is 12,what is thc surnof thc has aod grcat-
mrrh canbc sarrcdUVpurclasing l0 of thescnote- cst ofthc 5 intcgcrs?
bookr at tb salcpricc?
(A) 24
(A) $0.r5 (B) 14
(B) 50.95 !'
(c) 12
{c) 31.10
i ' (D, rr
(D) il.t5 (E}10.
G) S2.m

17. Whichof Sc followingis a solutionto


x*x2:l? r0,/.
(A) -l

(B) 0
I
(c) * 20. What is thc pcrimcter of the rcctangh shonra above?
L

(D) i
(A) 14
(B) 24
(c) 28
@) Nonc of the above
(D) 38
(E) 48
A

GO ON TO TI{E NEXT PAGE.

16. In tlrc figureabove, AB is e linc scgmert.Wbat is


thcvalrrcol'lfz
x +y

(A)
*
(B)i
(c) *
co);!
c)*

63
Questions2l-25 rcferto thc followingchart.
PROFILE OF CONGRESSIN YEAR X
(total membership: 535)

House of Housc of
Represcntatives Scnate Representatives Sctrate

Party Profession

292,.. Democratic ........ 62 215... .[-awyer ....63


143... Republican. ........ 38 8 l . . . . . . . B u s i n e sEsx e c u t i voer B a n k e r . . .. . . . . 1 5
4 T S" . ...Total . . . . .m n 45.... ......Educator.... .-.... 5
14.... .FarmerorRancher .....6
Sex 2 2 . . . . . . . . C a r e e rG o v e r n m eO n ft f i c i a l . . . . . . . -. 0
24 . . Journalistor CommunicationsExecutive... 4
418... ...Male t00 2..... .....Physiciaa..... ,....0
1 7 .. . " . Female 0 1 ..... . . . V e t e r i n a r i a n . . . . . . . . . . I. . . . .
0..... ....Geologist..... ....2
Age 6 . . . . . . W o r k e ro r S k i l l c dT r a d e s p e r s o. .n. . . . . 0
25.... Other. ..........3
27."., Youngest. 34
77.... .Oldest 80
48". .Average (arithmetic mcan) 54 Ethnic Group

Religion l7 .... ..BlackAmerican. i


2..... .AsianAmerican. 5

255"". .Protestant 69 4.... .HispamcAmerican 0


1 0 7 " ." . Catholic l2
1 8 ." .. Jewish. )
1
4 .. " . . ... .. Mormon.... J

51".." . Other ll

GO ONTO THE NEXT PAGE.

u
21. In thc Scnate, if 25 malc members were rcplaced by 24. If all lawfcrs and all wotrtelg in the Housc of Reprc-
25 fcnalc memben, tbc ratio of male membcrs to *ntatiws votc for thc passa$ of a bill, how many
fcmslc membcrs would bc Bore votcs will bc ncsdcd fs a maFrity?

(A) 4!o I (A) 435


{B) 3tol (8) 2n
(C) 3to2 {c)
{D) 2tol (D) 0
(E) ltol (E) It cannotbc detsmincd from tlecinformation
grcn.
Approximarclywhat pcrctot of thc membersof
Congressarc lawyers? Waichof thc following cao be infcrred from the
informationgirtn in thc chart?
(A) 63%
I. More than 80 pcrccntof themcn #b"ogro
@) s8% cre mcmbersof th Hoosc of Reore*ntaliras.
tct s6% n. The percentdmesrbcrs who ara-etcgizcd as
(D) s2% farmcn or raqchcrsis grcater for,il*=Feus€ of
{E' 4e% -han
Representativcs for the S€od-,
m. Tbc mcdianagein thc Scnareis S};.l i'
23. lf 5 senatorsare CatholicDcrrocrats, how many
scnatorsare neithcr Catholic nor Dcmocratic? (A) I only
(B) II otrty
(A) ?e (C) III only
(B) 74 (D) I and II
(c) 69 (D I and III
(D) 3l
(E) 2l

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE.

65
26.lf xy* O,+ 29. lf x > 0 and .y > 0, which of the followingis

(^) -* equivaleutto z [It


* /v x'
c'i --r (A) I

G )l , - , (B) vx

(' Dy ) 1x - yI
6
(c) f:

F ' * - |,
(D)+
Jx
2't. The number0.01is how manytimesasgreatas the
I
number(0.0001)2
? €) ---=
(A) ld
(B) lo{ JU, The cos! in dollars, of manufacturing x refrigera-
tors is 9,000 * 400x. The amount receivedwhen
(c) 106 sclling these x refrigerators is 500.r dollan Whar is
(D) td the least atrmLrerof refrigerators that must be manu-
factured and sold so that the amount receivedis ar
G) t0r0 leastequal to the manufacturing cost?

28" A certaincakc recipcstatesthat the cakc should be (A) r0


bakd in a pan 8 inchesin diameter.If Jlrleswans (B) 18
to usethe recipeto makea cakcof the samedepth (c) 45
but'12incbesin diameter,by what factor shouldhe (D) e0
multiply the recipeingrcdieoa? (E) roo

(^)2i
@) z!1

(c)'i
(:D) l;

rerrj

66
"1
v-.

FOR GENERAL TEST I ONLY


Ansrcr l(cy mO Fercoatager.d Eranrlrpor Arrrrcrlng EechQrcotf,onCorncdy
l
F
4tfnlArm^lt'rt v &
l*!rl L.bt :,
Har kffi P+ xrsr L3l|r Pr
I A 90 A 8a 1 A tL) 1 C 94
2 B 82 E 6 2 C gt
1
c
&r 91
3 8 81 B 87 3 B
84
79
2 A 2 rt 2 a E1
4 E T7 g) 4 D
3
r t
C
B
&5 3 E a 3 0 72
5 D 70
76 76 I E s a c €xl
A 71 5 C CT 5 A 84 5 c EI 3 D 79
6 C 62 s 71 6 D rc 8 B gl 6 A &t 6 E E
7 C I 68 7 B 6S 7 B 72 7 A
8 D 96
45 T A 7t
$ E D P 8 D @ 8 I 8S 8 8 76
0 c &t D 78 9 B e 9 A u I B 6e ' A 7!
r 0 c il8 m 1 0 4 50 1 0 c 3E t0 E 52 r o c 5S
t r A ,15 B 6l 11 A 12 1 l D t9 tl c 81 r t E 50
1 2 D 46 A 60 1 2 D 6 1 2 D s 12 D 6S r 2 8 rl8
1 3 A 39 I 4E 13 c' 57 1 3 C a2 t3 D 1 9 c
1 4 E 36 rl8
E8 3tf
B 11 B I 1 4 D a 11 A *7 ,11 l g7
1 5 E 35 o 26 1 5 A s 1 5 S & 15 A A ts E. 'E
j,i.lrr.
1 6 A 6 18 o 35 1 6 E 75 1 6 8 88 1C B EI 16 8..: s
1 7 C 63 77 A 58 1 7 E s 1 7 E 80 77 A ,f5 7 7 4 a
1 8 8 EI t8 D 97 1 8 D 81 1 8 B TI r8 B 1 8 D
'r9
A 19
50 E
ott B & 1 9 A 83 1 9 4 71 l9 o gl t 0 B a
n c 75 20 5l A B 63 n c 7l n D 6t} a tl
" a
21 E el z1 B e6 21 B g2 21 B 84 21 D a 21 c a6
2 D .16 2. A 33 2 C 90 2 , D 5E 2. E $ z 2 c ,f0
a o 5t B E € A B 71 A D 5rl za B 5l a o €3
21 B 62 21 c 71 21 E 58 21 E 63 21 c 51 21 I 5C
6 A 50 5 D 70 A D 71 6 A 3t 6 E 3n 6 C 60
6 E 52 a A 51 2 6 C 47 % D 51
z 7 B 68 z7 il8 2 7 D 3 n c Q,
A E 8S n E 89 N E 11 2 8 8 p,
A A 86 a B 87 A A 19 N E 49
$ E 78 30 E 69 S E 17 S D 57
31 B 78 3l E 58
3 2 C 1t 32 ts 30
3 E c' 4
31 D 36 ,. A 6
3 5 C 35 35 E 31
3 6 A a 36 D 36
3 7 4 18 3V D 6
3 8 D 21 38 E 19

'Efud P+ br |he $qp oadamio€€s rfio look the GF€ G€r|oral Ted in a r€csnl hr€€-!,€ar p€rid

67
SCORE
COHVEBSIO}IS
FORGE}IERAL
TEST
1 OXLY
AND
THEPERCEIITS
BELOW'
Trtd &llffirr fr!ryH Yrrtd o!.rfirtrt A'|ttllcd
Rtt tcdla * Ecdrd I *dd * R r Scdd * 3.dd ta Set8d %
tcn Srort Lh s.ar l*r S.|t lltoil Saon sceil Llor Sco.r Edsr *an Belor
7+76 EM 99 39 rrx) 31 610 60 660 81
n 7S s9 38 1m 31 600 58 640
n 7m 99 JI tf10 n 580 53 630
71 760 99 36 48 25 570 5t 610 OY
70 750 98 35 390 n il 48 5S0 63
34 380 m 550 16 5e) 60
6' 74 $ 33 380 20 510 /A 560 ((
68 7g) 97 n 370 17 530 41 550 \a
67 Tfr s 360 15 s20 39 530 46
66 710 $ 30 350 13 s00 34 520 43
65 700 95
61 680 93 n 340 1l ,r90 32 str ?7
dl 6-/0 9? 2E 3m 11 $0 3t 190
62 050 90 330 9 470 21 1g) 32
61 650 &l 6 320 6 4s0 Z3 /$n 28
60 640 87 800 97 25 310 6 140 150 25
24 310 6 420 17 {30
50 600 E6 8m J' n 300 5 110 1q 4A) 19
56 u0 8il 8m 97 4 290 1 390 12 4m 1 <
57 600 81 E00 97 21 2W 3 380 11 390 1 3
56 590 79 790 95 m 2m 3 370 I 3E0 l z
56 5S 76 7W ci
5a 570 71 n0 92 19 ?70 3fl) 7 360 I
53 s60 a1 760 c) 18 260 a 340 6 350 8
52 550 fit 74{t s 17 260 j
320 4 330 D
5l 540 86 730 u 16 250 t 300 3 320
50 5tl0 66 7m 82 8m s 15 24 t 290 2 310 1
11 n8 I 270 l 300 I
l ,I
no
il9 5S 61 710 80 8S s€ t' r :I 12 1 0 t
260
240
1 2 9 0
1 279
?

2
1E 520 51 7m 79 8m 98 1 r I 210 I m l 260 1
17 510 58 BO 7t I& Y/ 1 0 I m0 1 200 1 240 ,!
il6 490 53 680 /J 760 96 I
I
15 180 50 570 m 750 aq e l -& I m 1 2 3 0 1
u 170 17 660 n0 93 E l 200 I 200 1 m l
,B il60 43 650 68 710 90 7 lN 1 200 1 2 0 0 1
12 460 € 640 66 7m 8!) e l m I 200 1 2 0 0 1
11 150 ,m 630 61 680 85 ; l m0 1 200 t 2 0 0 I
1t) 110 37 620 M 670 e2 ; l 200 1 m l m o 1
'Pmt sdiD8 below tlp rcaled sqe is based on the perfomane of 1,135,982 examins who tmk the
Cesal Test bctwen Oaober l, 1989, and September 30, 1992. This percenr belry information h used tor
rorc rcports dsrint th€ 1993-9,t t$tint year.

68

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